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TWI804281B - Brightness Compensation Method for OLED Display Panel, OLED Display Device, and Information Processing Device - Google Patents

Brightness Compensation Method for OLED Display Panel, OLED Display Device, and Information Processing Device Download PDF

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TWI804281B
TWI804281B TW111114885A TW111114885A TWI804281B TW I804281 B TWI804281 B TW I804281B TW 111114885 A TW111114885 A TW 111114885A TW 111114885 A TW111114885 A TW 111114885A TW I804281 B TWI804281 B TW I804281B
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brightness
compensation
oled display
pixel
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TW202343429A (en
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張華罡
王永剛
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大陸商集創北方(珠海)科技有限公司
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Abstract

本發明主要揭示一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,係由一顯示驅動晶片執行,且包括以下步驟:接收一輸入顯示數據;依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度;依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據;依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據;對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據;以及對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得一輸出顯示數據。在應用本發明之亮度補償方法的情況下,該OLED顯示面板經補償之後的目標亮度會隨著使用時間而逐漸下降,藉此方式可以同時延長補償算法和OLED顯示面板的壽命。The present invention mainly discloses a brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel, which is executed by a display driver chip and includes the following steps: receiving an input display data; determining a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness; according to the target brightness , the decay parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value, and a frame rate to determine a first compensation data; according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest grayscale data contained in the input display data , the display digital luminance value, and the frame rate determine a second compensation data; perform a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining a compensation data; and the input display data and the compensation An addition operation is performed on the data to obtain an output display data. In the case of applying the brightness compensation method of the present invention, the compensated target brightness of the OLED display panel will gradually decrease with the use time, thereby prolonging both the compensation algorithm and the lifespan of the OLED display panel.

Description

OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法、OLED顯示裝置、及資訊處理裝置Brightness Compensation Method for OLED Display Panel, OLED Display Device, and Information Processing Device

本發明係關於OLED顯示裝置之技術領域,尤指一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法。The invention relates to the technical field of OLED display devices, in particular to a brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel.

已知,有機發光二極體(Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED)具有自發光特性、高亮度、高對比、廣視角、功率消耗、高反應速率等優點, 因此目前已被廣泛地應用於自發光顯示面板之製作,包括主動式OLED(即,AMOLED)顯示面板及被動式OLED(即,PMOLED)顯示面板。It is known that organic light-emitting diodes (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) have the advantages of self-luminous characteristics, high brightness, high contrast, wide viewing angle, power consumption, high reaction rate, etc., so it has been widely used in self-luminous The manufacture of display panels includes active OLED (ie, AMOLED) display panels and passive OLED (ie, PMOLED) display panels.

圖1為習知的一種OLED顯示裝置的方塊圖。如圖1所示,該OLED顯示裝置1a應用於一電子裝置(如:智慧型手機)之中,且主要包括一OLED顯示面板11a和至少一顯示驅動晶片12a。在智慧型手機的應用領域中,OLED顯示裝置1a被要求必須具有高幀率、反應速度更快、畫質更亮更清晰等性質。然而,利用有機材料製成的OLED顯示面板11a具有老化問題,從而使OLED顯示面板11a在使用一段時間後會出現顯示亮度不均的現象。因此,為了解決上述問題,文獻1提出了一種OLED顯示面板之畫素補償方法。於此,文獻1指的是Kim et.al, “A Compensation Algorithm for Degradation in AMOLED Displays”,  DOI:10.1002/sdtp.12596。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a conventional OLED display device. As shown in FIG. 1 , the OLED display device 1a is applied in an electronic device (such as a smart phone), and mainly includes an OLED display panel 11a and at least one display driver chip 12a. In the application field of smart phones, the OLED display device 1a is required to have properties such as high frame rate, faster response speed, brighter and clearer picture quality, and the like. However, the OLED display panel 11a made of organic materials has an aging problem, so that the OLED display panel 11a will have uneven display brightness after being used for a period of time. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, Document 1 proposes a pixel compensation method for an OLED display panel. Here, Document 1 refers to Kim et.al, "A Compensation Algorithm for Degradation in AMOLED Displays", DOI:10.1002/sdtp.12596.

圖2為圖1所示之OLED顯示裝置所包含的顯示驅動晶片的方塊圖。如圖2所示,該顯示驅動晶片12a應用有文獻1所提出的OLED顯示面板之補償方法,因此其內部設有一亮度補償模塊121a,且該亮度補償模塊121a包括:一補償單元1211a、一運算單元1212a以及一累加單元1213a。在透過DBI(Display Bus Interface)協定接收由上位機2a(如:智慧型手機的應用處理器)所傳送之包含 R/G/B數據的一輸入顯示數據之後,該補償單元1211a利用數學式G’=f(G, C)對所述輸入顯示數據進行補償運算,而後產生一輸出顯示數據。應知道,G為補償前的顯示數據(即,灰階值),G’為補償後的顯示數據(即,灰階值),而C則為補償算子。更詳細地說明,累加單元1213a依據所述輸出顯示數據以及數學式A(n)=A(n-1)+S對每一次的衰退因子進行累加,且將其儲存在一記憶體122a之中。如此,進行下一次的補償運算之時,該運算單元1212a會提取儲存在該記憶體122a內的衰退因子,而後計算所述補償算子(即,C值),使該補償單元1211a在進行下一次的補償運算之時採用更新過後的補償算子。FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a display driver chip included in the OLED display device shown in FIG. 1 . As shown in Figure 2, the display driver chip 12a is applied with the compensation method for the OLED display panel proposed in Document 1, so a brightness compensation module 121a is provided inside it, and the brightness compensation module 121a includes: a compensation unit 1211a, an operation unit 1212a and an accumulation unit 1213a. After receiving an input display data including R/G/B data transmitted by the host computer 2a (such as: the application processor of a smart phone) through the DBI (Display Bus Interface) protocol, the compensation unit 1211a uses the mathematical formula G '=f(G, C) performs a compensation operation on the input display data, and then generates an output display data. It should be known that G is the display data before compensation (that is, the gray scale value), G' is the display data after compensation (that is, the gray scale value), and C is the compensation operator. In more detail, the accumulating unit 1213a accumulates the decay factor for each time according to the output display data and the mathematical formula A(n)=A(n-1)+S, and stores it in a memory 122a . In this way, when performing the next compensation calculation, the calculation unit 1212a will extract the decay factor stored in the memory 122a, and then calculate the compensation operator (that is, the C value), so that the compensation unit 1211a will perform the next calculation. The updated compensation operator is used in one compensation operation.

圖3A為OLED顯示面板11a的時間-亮度曲線。由圖3A可知,OLED顯示面板11a的亮度下降程度會隨著使用時間而逐漸增加。 請繼續參閱圖3B,其為採用補償方法後的OLED顯示面板11a的時間-亮度曲線。由圖3B可知,現有的補償方法(下稱“DBI算法”)是依據OLED顯示面板11a的亮度下降程度而對應地提升輸入顯示數據,使OLED顯示面板11a受驅動進行圖像顯示之時不會出現顯示亮度不均的現象。 FIG. 3A is a time-brightness curve of the OLED display panel 11a. It can be seen from FIG. 3A that the degree of decrease in brightness of the OLED display panel 11 a gradually increases with time of use. Please continue to refer to FIG. 3B , which is a time-brightness curve of the OLED display panel 11a after the compensation method is adopted. As can be seen from FIG. 3B , the existing compensation method (hereinafter referred to as “DBI algorithm”) is to increase the input display data correspondingly according to the degree of brightness decrease of the OLED display panel 11a, so that the OLED display panel 11a will not be driven to display images. Uneven display brightness occurs.

值得說明的是,隨著補償算子重新計算的次數的增加,逐次累積的衰退因子終會填滿記憶體122a的儲存空間。此時,如圖2與圖3B所示,運算單元1212a自該記憶體122a所提取的衰退因子不會再改變,導致補償算子無法繼續更新。在此情況下,可以視為DBI算法的壽命已經用盡。為了解決此一問題,最簡單的解決方式是提升記憶體122a的儲存空間,藉此方式增加補償算子的可計算次數;然而,這也意味著硬體成本隨之增加。It is worth noting that as the number of recalculations of the compensation operator increases, the successively accumulated decay factors will eventually fill up the storage space of the memory 122a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3B , the decay factor extracted by the computing unit 1212 a from the memory 122 a will not change any more, so that the compensation operator cannot continue to be updated. In this case, it can be considered that the lifetime of the DBI algorithm has been exhausted. In order to solve this problem, the simplest solution is to increase the storage space of the memory 122a, thereby increasing the calculation times of the compensation operator; however, this also means that the hardware cost increases accordingly.

如圖3A與圖3B所示,可以看到,當DBI算法的壽命用盡之後,OLED面板11a的亮度衰退的速度變得更快,衰退情況反而比沒有進行老化補償的OLED面板11a還更嚴重。因此,可以合理地認為,習知的DBI算法在執行OLED面板11a的亮度補償的過程中無形地加快了OLED面板11a的老化程度,顯見習知的DBI算法並不理想。As shown in Figure 3A and Figure 3B, it can be seen that when the life of the DBI algorithm is exhausted, the brightness of the OLED panel 11a decays faster, and the degradation is more serious than that of the OLED panel 11a without aging compensation . Therefore, it can be reasonably considered that the conventional DBI algorithm invisibly accelerates the aging degree of the OLED panel 11a during the process of performing the brightness compensation of the OLED panel 11a. Obviously, the conventional DBI algorithm is not ideal.

由上述說明可知,本領域亟需一種新式的OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法。It can be seen from the above description that there is an urgent need in the art for a new brightness compensation method for OLED display panels.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,係由一顯示驅動晶片執行。在應用本發明之亮度補償方法的情況下,OLED顯示面板經補償之後的目標亮度會隨著使用時間而逐漸下降,藉此方式可以同時延長補償算法和OLED顯示面板的壽命。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel, which is implemented by a display driver chip. In the case of applying the brightness compensation method of the present invention, the compensated target brightness of the OLED display panel will gradually decrease with the use time, thereby prolonging the compensation algorithm and the life of the OLED display panel at the same time.

為達成上述目的,本發明提出所述OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,其係一顯示驅動晶片執行,且包括以下步驟: 接收一輸入顯示數據; 依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度; 依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值(Digital Brightness Value, DBV)、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據; 依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據; 對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據;以及 對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動一OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a brightness compensation method for the OLED display panel, which is executed by a display driver chip, and includes the following steps: receiving an input display data; determining a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness; determining a first compensation data according to the target brightness, the fading parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value (Digital Brightness Value, DBV), and a frame rate; determining a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest gray scale data included in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate; performing a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining compensation data; and An addition operation is performed on the input display data and the compensation data to obtain an output display data for driving an OLED display panel.

在一實施例中,該OLED顯示面板包括M×N個畫素,各所述畫素包括一紅色子畫素、一綠色子畫素與一藍色子畫素,且該衰退參數包括一紅色子畫素分量、一綠色子畫素分量與一藍色子畫素分量。In one embodiment, the OLED display panel includes M×N pixels, each pixel includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, and the decay parameter includes a red sub-pixel component, a green sub-pixel component and a blue sub-pixel component.

在一實施例中,該衰退參數統計數據包括一紅色子畫素分量統計數據、一綠色子畫素分量統計數據與一藍色子畫素分量統計數據。In one embodiment, the decay parameter statistic includes a red sub-pixel component statistic, a green sub-pixel component statistic and a blue sub-pixel component statistic.

在一實施例中,該顯示驅動晶片執行以下步驟以決定所述目標亮度: 對複數個所述紅色子畫素分量、複數個所述綠色子畫素分量和複數個所述藍色子畫素分量進行一統計處理,從而獲得所述衰退參數統計數據; 自包括複數個所述衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據對應的一個衰退參數,從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值;以及 對該亮度比值和該初始目標亮度進行一乘法運算,從而獲得所述目標亮度。 In one embodiment, the display driver chip performs the following steps to determine the target brightness: performing a statistical process on the plurality of red sub-pixel components, the plurality of green sub-pixel components, and the plurality of blue sub-pixel components, so as to obtain the decay parameter statistical data; Finding a decay parameter corresponding to the decay parameter statistical data from a two-dimensional lookup table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios, thereby obtaining a brightness ratio corresponding to the decay parameter; and A multiplication operation is performed on the brightness ratio and the initial target brightness to obtain the target brightness.

並且,本發明同時提供一種OLED顯示裝置,其包括至少一顯示驅動晶片和一OLED顯示面板,其特徵在於,該顯示驅動晶片在接收一輸入顯示數據之後,執行如前所述本發明之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法以獲得一輸出顯示數據,從而依據該輸出顯示數據對該OLED顯示面板進行顯示驅動。Moreover, the present invention also provides an OLED display device, which includes at least one display driver chip and an OLED display panel, and is characterized in that, after receiving an input display data, the display driver chip executes the OLED display of the present invention as described above. The brightness compensation method of the panel obtains an output display data, so as to perform display driving on the OLED display panel according to the output display data.

本發明還一種OLED顯示裝置,其包括至少一顯示驅動晶片和一OLED顯示面板,其特徵在於,該顯示驅動晶片內部設有一亮度補償模塊,且該亮度補償模塊包括: 一目標亮度計算單元,被配置用以依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度; 一補償數據計算單元,被配置用以依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值(Digital Brightness Value, DBV)、與一幀率決定一第一補償數據,同時被配置用以依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、與該幀率決定一第二補償數據,以及被配置用以對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據;以及 一運算單元,被配置用以對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動該OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據。 The present invention also provides an OLED display device, which includes at least one display driver chip and an OLED display panel, and is characterized in that a brightness compensation module is arranged inside the display driver chip, and the brightness compensation module includes: a target brightness calculation unit configured to determine a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness; A compensation data calculation unit configured to determine a first compensation data according to the target brightness, the fading parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value (Digital Brightness Value, DBV), and a frame rate, and is simultaneously configured to determine a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest grayscale data contained in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate, and configured to performing a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data to obtain compensation data; and An operation unit is configured to perform an addition operation on the input display data and the compensation data, so as to obtain an output display data for driving the OLED display panel.

在一實施例中,該OLED顯示面板包括M×N個畫素,各所述畫素包括一紅色子畫素、一綠色子畫素與一藍色子畫素,且該衰退參數包括一紅色子畫素分量、一綠色子畫素分量與一藍色子畫素分量。In one embodiment, the OLED display panel includes M×N pixels, each pixel includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, and the decay parameter includes a red sub-pixel component, a green sub-pixel component and a blue sub-pixel component.

在一實施例中,該衰退參數統計數據包括一紅色子畫素分量統計數據、一綠色子畫素分量統計數據與一藍色子畫素分量統計數據。In one embodiment, the decay parameter statistic includes a red sub-pixel component statistic, a green sub-pixel component statistic and a blue sub-pixel component statistic.

在一實施例中,該目標亮度計算單元執行以下步驟以決定所述目標亮度: 對複數個所述紅色子畫素分量、複數個所述綠色子畫素分量和複數個所述藍色子畫素分量進行一統計處理,從而獲得所述衰退參數統計數據; 自包括複數個所述衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據對應的一個衰退參數,從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值;以及 對該亮度比值和該初始目標亮度進行一乘法運算,從而獲得所述目標亮度。 In one embodiment, the target brightness calculation unit performs the following steps to determine the target brightness: performing a statistical process on the plurality of red sub-pixel components, the plurality of green sub-pixel components, and the plurality of blue sub-pixel components, so as to obtain the decay parameter statistical data; Finding a decay parameter corresponding to the decay parameter statistical data from a two-dimensional lookup table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios, thereby obtaining a brightness ratio corresponding to the decay parameter; and A multiplication operation is performed on the brightness ratio and the initial target brightness to obtain the target brightness.

本發明同時提供一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如前所述本發明之OLED顯示裝置。在可行的實施例中,該資訊處理裝置是選自於由智慧型電視、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧手環、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、一體式電腦、門禁裝置、和電子式門鎖所組成群組之中的一種電子裝置。The present invention also provides an information processing device, which has the aforementioned OLED display device of the present invention. In a feasible embodiment, the information processing device is selected from smart TVs, smart phones, smart watches, smart bracelets, tablet computers, notebook computers, all-in-one computers, access control devices, and electronic door An electronic device in the group of locks.

為使  貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之結構、特徵、目的、與其優點,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。In order to enable your examiners to further understand the structure, features, purpose, and advantages of the present invention, drawings and detailed descriptions of preferred specific embodiments are hereby attached.

請參閱圖4,其顯示應用本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的一OLED顯示裝置的方塊圖。如圖4所示,該OLED顯示裝置1應用於一電子裝置(如:智慧型手機)之中,且主要包括一OLED顯示面板11和至少一顯示驅動晶片12。值得說明的是,在應用本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的情況下,該顯示驅動晶片12內部係設有一亮度補償模塊121。進一步地,圖5為圖4所示之OLED顯示裝置所包含的顯示驅動晶片的方塊圖。如圖5所示,設於該顯示驅動晶片12內部的該亮度補償模塊121包括:一目標亮度計算單元1211、一補償數據計算單元1212以及一運算單元1213。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a block diagram of an OLED display device applying a brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4 , the OLED display device 1 is applied in an electronic device (such as a smart phone), and mainly includes an OLED display panel 11 and at least one display driver chip 12 . It should be noted that, in the case of applying the brightness compensation method of the OLED display panel of the present invention, the display driver chip 12 is provided with a brightness compensation module 121 inside. Further, FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a display driver chip included in the OLED display device shown in FIG. 4 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the brightness compensation module 121 disposed inside the display driver chip 12 includes: a target brightness calculation unit 1211 , a compensation data calculation unit 1212 and a calculation unit 1213 .

繼續地參閱圖5,並請同時參閱圖6,其本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的流程圖。如圖5與圖6所示,本發明所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法包括複數個步驟供該顯示驅動晶片12執行。於步驟S1之中,該顯示驅動晶片12接收由一上位機(如:智慧型手機的應用處理器)所傳送之包含R/G/B數據的一輸入顯示數據。接著,該顯示驅動晶片12即利用其所包含之亮度補償模塊121對該輸入顯示數據進行一亮度補償操作。完成所述亮度補償操作之後,該輸入顯示數據被轉換成用以驅動該OLED顯示面板11的一輸出顯示數據。Continue to refer to FIG. 5 , and please refer to FIG. 6 at the same time, which is a flow chart of a brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the brightness compensation method of the OLED display panel of the present invention includes a plurality of steps for the display driver chip 12 to execute. In step S1, the display driver chip 12 receives an input display data including R/G/B data sent by a host computer (such as an application processor of a smartphone). Then, the display driver chip 12 performs a brightness compensation operation on the input display data by using the brightness compensation module 121 included therein. After the brightness compensation operation is completed, the input display data is converted into an output display data for driving the OLED display panel 11 .

如圖5與圖6所示,在步驟S2之中,該顯示驅動晶片12係利用其目標亮度計算單元1211而依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度。應知道,一個OLED顯示面板11通常包括M×N個畫素,各所述畫素包括一紅色子畫素、一綠色子畫素與一藍色子畫素。因此,為了有效率地對每一個紅色子畫素、綠色子畫素和一藍色子畫素進行灰階調整,現有術通常將該記憶體122(如圖5所示)的儲存空間規劃成複數個儲存區塊,且從而利用這些儲存區塊來儲存對應每個子畫素的衰退參數(或稱衰退因子)。舉例而言,圖7顯示該記憶體122的儲存區塊的方塊圖。如圖7所示,對應於一個畫素的一個衰退參數(DF)包括一紅色子畫素分量(DF_R)、一綠色子畫素分量(DF_G)與一藍色子畫素分量(DF_B),且該記憶體122內儲存有M×N個衰退參數(DF)。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , in step S2 , the display driver chip 12 uses its target brightness calculation unit 1211 to determine a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness. It should be known that an OLED display panel 11 generally includes M×N pixels, and each pixel includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel. Therefore, in order to efficiently adjust the gray scale of each red sub-pixel, green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, the storage space of the memory 122 (as shown in FIG. 5 ) is usually planned as A plurality of storage blocks are used to store decay parameters (or called decay factors) corresponding to each sub-pixel. For example, FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of the storage blocks of the memory 122 . As shown in FIG. 7, a decay parameter (DF) corresponding to a pixel includes a red sub-pixel component (DF_R), a green sub-pixel component (DF_G) and a blue sub-pixel component (DF_B), And the memory 122 stores M×N decay parameters (DF).

如圖5、圖6與圖7所示,該目標亮度計算單元1211係執行多個細部步驟以決定所述目標亮度。首先,對複數個所述紅色子畫素分量(DF_R)、複數個所述綠色子畫素分量(DF_G)和複數個所述藍色子畫素分量(DF_B)進行一統計處理,從而獲得一個衰退參數統計數據。所述統計處理例如為自複數個所述紅色子畫素分量(DF_R)找出一最大值(即,DF_R_max)、自複數個所述綠色子畫素分量(DF_G)找出一最大值(即,DF_G_max)、以及自複數個所述藍色子畫素分量(DF_B)找出一最大值(即,DF_B_max)。並且,在可行的實施例中,統計處理也可以是找出中位數或者計算平均值。As shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the target brightness calculation unit 1211 executes multiple detailed steps to determine the target brightness. First, a statistical process is performed on the plurality of red sub-pixel components (DF_R), the plurality of green sub-pixel components (DF_G) and the plurality of blue sub-pixel components (DF_B), thereby obtaining a Decay parameter statistics. The statistical processing is, for example, finding a maximum value (ie, DF_R_max) from the plurality of red sub-pixel components (DF_R), and finding a maximum value (ie, DF_G) from the plurality of green sub-pixel components (DF_G). , DF_G_max), and find a maximum value (ie, DF_B_max) from the plurality of blue sub-pixel components (DF_B). Moreover, in a feasible embodiment, the statistical processing may also be to find the median or calculate the average.

接著,該目標亮度計算單元1211自包括複數個所述衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據對應的一個衰退參數,從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值。舉例而言,圖8顯示包括複數個衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表。於圖8中,x軸和y軸分別為衰退參數(DF)和亮度比值,其中,所述亮度比值為目標亮度(Target luminance)與初始目標亮度的比值。應知道,初始目標亮度為補償前的畫素亮度,而目標亮度則為經過補償後的畫素亮度。因此,圖8的二維查找表示經由統計量測數據之後而建立的。故而,完成所述統計處理可以獲得一衰退參數統計數據(如:DF_max),該衰退參數統計數據包括一紅色子畫素分量統計數據(DF_R_max)、一綠色子畫素分量統計數據(DF_G_max)與一藍色子畫素分量統計數據(DF_B_max)。接著,可以在如圖8所示的二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據(DF_max)對應的一個衰退參數(DF),從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值。最終,只要對該亮度比值和該初始目標亮度進行一乘法運算,就可以獲得所述目標亮度。Next, the target brightness calculation unit 1211 finds a decay parameter corresponding to the statistical data of the decay parameter from a two-dimensional lookup table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios, thereby obtaining the corresponding decay parameter A brightness ratio of . For example, FIG. 8 shows a two-dimensional look-up table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios. In FIG. 8 , the x-axis and y-axis respectively represent the decay parameter (DF) and the luminance ratio, wherein the luminance ratio is the ratio of the target luminance (Target luminance) to the initial target luminance. It should be known that the initial target brightness is the pixel brightness before compensation, and the target brightness is the pixel brightness after compensation. Therefore, the two-dimensional search representation of FIG. 8 is established after statistical measurement data. Therefore, a decay parameter statistical data (such as: DF_max) can be obtained by completing the statistical processing, and the decay parameter statistical data includes a red sub-pixel component statistical data (DF_R_max), a green sub-pixel component statistical data (DF_G_max) and A blue sub-pixel component statistical data (DF_B_max). Next, a decay parameter (DF) corresponding to the decay parameter statistical data (DF_max) can be found in the two-dimensional lookup table shown in FIG. 8 , so as to obtain a brightness ratio corresponding to the decay parameter. Finally, the target brightness can be obtained by performing a multiplication operation on the brightness ratio and the initial target brightness.

如圖5與圖6所示,本發明之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的流程係接著執行步驟S3。在步驟S3之中,該顯示驅動晶片12利用其補償數據計算單元1212從而依據該目標亮度(於前述步驟S2之中獲得)、該衰退參數(存取記憶體122獲得)、該輸入顯示數據(接收自上位機)、一顯示數位亮度值(Digital Brightness Value, DBV)、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據,其中DBV為對應用戶自行設定的顯示亮度程度的一顯示數位亮度值。接續地,在步驟S4之中,該顯示驅動晶片12利用其補償數據計算單元1212從而依據該目標亮度、所述衰退參數統計數據(如:最大值、中位數或平均值)、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值(DBV)、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the flow of the method for brightness compensation of the OLED display panel of the present invention is followed by step S3. In step S3, the display driver chip 12 utilizes its compensation data calculation unit 1212 to base on the target brightness (obtained in the aforementioned step S2), the fading parameter (obtained by accessing the memory 122), the input display data ( Received from the host computer), a display digital brightness value (Digital Brightness Value, DBV), and a frame rate determines a first compensation data, wherein DBV is a display digital brightness value corresponding to the display brightness level set by the user. Next, in step S4, the display driver chip 12 utilizes its compensation data calculation unit 1212 to display according to the target brightness, the statistical data of the degradation parameters (such as: maximum value, median or average value), and the input A highest grayscale data included in the data, the display digital brightness value (DBV), and the frame rate determine a second compensation data.

補充說明的是,依據本發明之設計,前述之第一補償數據為常規的亮度補償數據,採用常規的DBI算法計算而得之亮度補償數據。特別地,前述之第二補償數據為非常規的亮度補償數據,在採用常規的DBI算法下,以衰退參數統計數據替換常規的DBI算法所使用的衰退參數、以最高灰階數據替換常規的DBI算法所使用的輸入顯示數據。It is supplemented that, according to the design of the present invention, the aforementioned first compensation data is conventional brightness compensation data, which is calculated by using a conventional DBI algorithm. In particular, the aforementioned second compensation data is unconventional brightness compensation data. Under the conventional DBI algorithm, the decay parameters used by the conventional DBI algorithm are replaced with the statistical data of the decay parameters, and the conventional DBI is replaced with the highest gray scale data. The input display data used by the algorithm.

如圖5與圖6所示,在步驟S5之中,該顯示驅動晶片12利用其補償數據計算單元1212從而對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據(offset)。最終,在步驟S6之中,該顯示驅動晶片12利用其運算單元1213對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據(offset)執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動該OLED顯示面板11的一輸出顯示數據。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, in step S5, the display driver chip 12 uses its compensation data calculation unit 1212 to perform a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining a compensation data (offset). Finally, in step S6, the display driver chip 12 uses its computing unit 1213 to perform an addition operation on the input display data and the compensation data (offset), so as to obtain an output display data for driving the OLED display panel 11 .

請參閱圖9A,其為採用習知的亮度補償方法後的OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線。另一方面,圖9B,其為採用本發明的亮度補償方法後的OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線。在此,先將習知的亮度補償方法稱為DBI算法,且將本發明所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法稱為修正版(Modified)DBI算法。於圖9A與圖9B之中,在時間T D1處,DBI算法的壽命已經用盡。可以看到,當DBI算法的壽命用盡之後,OLED面板11的亮度衰退之速度變得非常快。另一方面,在時間T D2處,本發明之修正版(Modified)DBI算法的壽命已經用盡。可以看到,在本發明之修正版DBI算法的壽命用盡之後,OLED面板11的亮度以相對平緩的速度進行衰退。同時,依據圖9A與圖9B可以發現,在應用本發明之亮度補償方法的情況下,OLED顯示面板11經補償之後的亮度並非固定(請見0~T D2區間),而是同樣會隨著使用時間而逐漸下降,而這樣的亮度補償手段卻可以同時延長補償算法和OLED顯示面板11的壽命。 Please refer to FIG. 9A , which is a time-brightness curve of an OLED display panel after using a conventional brightness compensation method. On the other hand, FIG. 9B is a time-brightness curve of the OLED display panel after adopting the brightness compensation method of the present invention. Here, the conventional brightness compensation method is called DBI algorithm, and the brightness compensation method of OLED display panel according to the present invention is called modified version (Modified) DBI algorithm. In FIGS. 9A and 9B , at time T D1 , the lifetime of the DBI algorithm has been exhausted. It can be seen that when the life of the DBI algorithm is exhausted, the brightness of the OLED panel 11 decays very quickly. On the other hand, at time T D2 , the lifetime of the modified DBI algorithm of the present invention has been exhausted. It can be seen that after the lifetime of the modified version of the DBI algorithm of the present invention is exhausted, the brightness of the OLED panel 11 declines at a relatively gentle rate. At the same time, according to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, it can be found that in the case of applying the luminance compensation method of the present invention, the luminance of the OLED display panel 11 after compensation is not constant (please refer to the interval 0-T D2 ), but also varies with The use time gradually decreases, but such a brightness compensation method can prolong the compensation algorithm and the lifespan of the OLED display panel 11 at the same time.

補充說明的是,進行亮度補償時,該顯示驅動晶片12通常採取分區補償的方式。簡單地說,將該OLED顯示面板11分為複數個顯示區塊,而後對複數個顯示區塊進行分區亮度補償。在分區補償的過程中,會發現部分的顯示區塊的衰退參數(DF)指出OLED畫素的stress程度較為輕微(即,老化程度);相對地,部分的顯示區塊的衰退參數(DF)指出OLED畫素的stress程度較為嚴重。應可理解,對於stress程度較為輕微的顯示區塊而言,其計算的第二補償數據的值有很大的機率會小於第一補償數據的值,導致最終計算而得之補償數據(offset)為負值。換句話說,執行分區補償時,該顯示驅動晶片12會對stress程度較為輕微的顯示區塊進行負補償(negative compensation)。舉例而言,下表(1)為分區補償的示範性數據。 表(1) T0<T1<T2<T3<T4 T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 目標亮度(nit) 300 295 290 285 280 Stress嚴重區(灰階值) 128 130 132 134 136 Stress輕微區(灰階值) 128 127 126 125 124 It is supplemented that, when performing brightness compensation, the display driver chip 12 usually adopts a partition compensation method. To put it simply, the OLED display panel 11 is divided into a plurality of display blocks, and then brightness compensation is performed on the plurality of display blocks. In the process of partition compensation, it will be found that the decay parameters (DF) of some display blocks indicate that the stress degree of OLED pixels is relatively slight (that is, the degree of aging); relatively, the decay parameters (DF) of some display blocks Point out that the stress level of OLED pixels is relatively serious. It should be understood that for a display block with a slight degree of stress, the value of the calculated second compensation data has a high probability of being smaller than the value of the first compensation data, resulting in the final calculated compensation data (offset) is a negative value. In other words, when performing partition compensation, the display driver chip 12 will perform negative compensation on the display blocks with a relatively slight stress. For example, the following table (1) is exemplary data of partition compensation. Table 1) T0<T1<T2<T3<T4 T0 T1 T2 T3 T4 Target brightness (nit) 300 295 290 285 280 Stress serious area (grayscale value) 128 130 132 134 136 Stress slight area (grayscale value) 128 127 126 125 124

應可理解,時間T0表示該OLED顯示面板11的複數個顯示區塊皆未老化而無需進行亮度補償。在應用本發明所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的情況下,在時間T1時目標亮度經計算為295 nits,此時老化嚴重的(即,受stress較大)的顯示區塊的灰階值必須自128正補償至130,相反地,老化輕微或者未老化的顯示區塊的灰階值必須自128負補償至127。依此類推,在時間T4時目標亮度經計算為280 nits,此時老化嚴重的(即,受stress較大)的顯示區塊的灰階值必須自T3的134正補償至136,相反地,老化輕微或者未老化的顯示區塊的灰階值必須自T3的125負補償至124。It should be understood that the time T0 indicates that the plurality of display blocks of the OLED display panel 11 are not aged and do not need to perform brightness compensation. In the case of applying the luminance compensation method of the OLED display panel described in the present invention, the target luminance is calculated to be 295 nits at time T1. Values must be positively compensated from 128 to 130, and conversely grayscale values for lightly aged or unaged display blocks must be negatively compensated from 128 to 127. By analogy, the target brightness at time T4 is calculated to be 280 nits. At this time, the grayscale value of the display block with serious aging (that is, greater stress) must be compensated from 134 at T3 to 136. Conversely, The grayscale value of the display block with slight aging or no aging must be negatively compensated from 125 of T3 to 124.

如此,上述已完整且清楚地說明本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法;並且,經由上述可得知本發明具有下列優點:In this way, the above has completely and clearly described a brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel of the present invention; and, through the above, it can be known that the present invention has the following advantages:

(1)本發明揭示一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,係由一顯示驅動晶片執行。在應用本發明之亮度補償方法的情況下,OLED顯示面板經補償之後的目標亮度會隨著使用時間而逐漸下降,藉此方式可以同時延長補償算法和OLED顯示面板的壽命。(1) The present invention discloses a brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel, which is implemented by a display driver chip. In the case of applying the brightness compensation method of the present invention, the compensated target brightness of the OLED display panel will gradually decrease with the use time, thereby prolonging the compensation algorithm and the life of the OLED display panel at the same time.

(2)本發明同時提供一種OLED顯示裝置,其包括至少一顯示驅動晶片和一OLED顯示面板,且該顯示驅動晶片用以執行前述本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法。(2) The present invention also provides an OLED display device, which includes at least one display driver chip and an OLED display panel, and the display driver chip is used to implement the aforementioned brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel of the present invention.

(3)本發明同時提供一種資訊處理裝置,其具有如前所述本發明之OLED顯示裝置。並且,該資訊處理裝置是選自於由智慧型電視、智慧型手機、智慧型手錶、智慧手環、平板電腦、筆記型電腦、一體式電腦、門禁裝置、和電子式門鎖所組成群組之中的一種電子裝置。(3) The present invention also provides an information processing device having the aforementioned OLED display device of the present invention. Moreover, the information processing device is selected from the group consisting of smart TV, smart phone, smart watch, smart bracelet, tablet computer, notebook computer, all-in-one computer, access control device, and electronic door lock One of the electronic devices.

必須加以強調的是,前述本案所揭示者乃為較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。It must be emphasized that what is disclosed in the above-mentioned case is a preferred embodiment, and all partial changes or modifications derived from the technical ideas of this case and easily deduced by those familiar with the technology are all inseparable from the patent of this case. category of rights.

綜上所陳,本案無論目的、手段與功效,皆顯示其迥異於習知技術,且其首先發明合於實用,確實符合發明之專利要件,懇請  貴審查委員明察,並早日賜予專利俾嘉惠社會,是為至禱。To sum up, regardless of the purpose, means and efficacy of this case, it shows that it is very different from the conventional technology, and its first invention is practical, and it does meet the patent requirements of the invention. I implore your review committee to understand clearly and grant a patent as soon as possible to benefit you Society is for the Most Prayer.

1a:OLED顯示裝置1a: OLED display device

11a:OLED顯示面板11a: OLED display panel

12a:顯示驅動晶片12a: Display driver chip

121a:亮度補償模塊121a: brightness compensation module

1211a:補償單元1211a: compensation unit

1212a:運算單元1212a: arithmetic unit

1213a:累加單元1213a: accumulation unit

122a:記憶體122a: memory

2a:上位機2a: PC

1:OLED顯示裝置1: OLED display device

11:OLED顯示面板11:OLED display panel

12:顯示驅動晶片12: Display driver chip

121:亮度補償模塊121:Brightness compensation module

1211:目標亮度計算單元1211: target brightness calculation unit

1212:補償數據計算單元1212: compensation data calculation unit

1213:運算單元1213: arithmetic unit

122:記憶體122: Memory

S1:接收一輸入顯示數據S1: Receive an input display data

S2:依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度S2: Determine a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness

S3:依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據S3: Determine a first compensation data according to the target brightness, the fading parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value, and a frame rate

S4:依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據S4: Determine a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest gray scale data included in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate

S5:對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據S5: performing a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining a compensation data

S6:對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動一OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據S6: performing an addition operation on the input display data and the compensation data, thereby obtaining an output display data for driving an OLED display panel

圖1為習知的一種OLED顯示裝置的方塊圖; 圖2為圖1所示之OLED顯示裝置所包含的顯示驅動晶片的方塊圖; 圖3A為OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線; 圖3B為採用補償方法後的OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線; 圖4為應用本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的一OLED顯示裝置的方塊圖; 圖5為圖4所示之OLED顯示裝置所包含的顯示驅動晶片的方塊圖; 圖6為本發明之一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法的流程圖; 圖7為記憶體的儲存區塊的方塊圖; 圖8為複數個衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表; 圖9A為採用習知的亮度補償方法後的OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線;以及 圖9B為採用本發明的亮度補償方法後的OLED顯示面板的時間-亮度曲線。 1 is a block diagram of a known OLED display device; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a display driver chip included in the OLED display device shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3A is a time-brightness curve of an OLED display panel; Fig. 3B is the time-brightness curve of the OLED display panel after adopting the compensation method; 4 is a block diagram of an OLED display device applying a brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel of the present invention; 5 is a block diagram of a display driver chip included in the OLED display device shown in FIG. 4; 6 is a flow chart of a brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel according to the present invention; FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a storage block of a memory; Fig. 8 is a one-dimensional lookup table of a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios; FIG. 9A is a time-brightness curve of an OLED display panel using a known brightness compensation method; and FIG. 9B is a time-brightness curve of the OLED display panel after adopting the brightness compensation method of the present invention.

S1:接收一輸入顯示數據 S1: Receive an input display data

S2:依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度 S2: Determine a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness

S3:依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據 S3: Determine a first compensation data according to the target brightness, the fading parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value, and a frame rate

S4:依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據 S4: Determine a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest gray scale data included in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate

S5:對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據 S5: performing a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining a compensation data

S6:對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動一OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據 S6: performing an addition operation on the input display data and the compensation data, thereby obtaining an output display data for driving an OLED display panel

Claims (10)

一種OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,其係一顯示驅動晶片執行,且包括以下步驟: 接收一輸入顯示數據; 依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度; 依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、該輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值、以及一幀率決定一第一補償數據; 依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、以及該幀率決定一第二補償數據; 對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據;以及 對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動一OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據。 A brightness compensation method for an OLED display panel, which is executed by a display driver chip, and includes the following steps: receiving an input display data; determining a target brightness according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness; determining a first compensation data according to the target brightness, the fading parameter, the input display data, a display digital brightness value, and a frame rate; determining a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest gray scale data included in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate; performing a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining compensation data; and An addition operation is performed on the input display data and the compensation data to obtain an output display data for driving an OLED display panel. 如請求項1所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,其中,該OLED顯示面板包括M×N個畫素,各所述畫素包括一紅色子畫素、一綠色子畫素與一藍色子畫素,且該衰退參數包括一紅色子畫素分量、一綠色子畫素分量與一藍色子畫素分量。The brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel according to claim 1, wherein the OLED display panel includes M×N pixels, and each pixel includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel sub-pixels, and the decay parameters include a red sub-pixel component, a green sub-pixel component and a blue sub-pixel component. 如請求項2所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,其中,該衰退參數統計數據包括一紅色子畫素分量統計數據、一綠色子畫素分量統計數據與一藍色子畫素分量統計數據。The brightness compensation method of an OLED display panel as described in Claim 2, wherein the statistical data of the fading parameters includes statistical data of a red sub-pixel component, a statistical data of a green sub-pixel component, and a statistical data of a blue sub-pixel component . 如請求項3所述之OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法,該顯示驅動晶片執行以下步驟以決定所述目標亮度:對複數個所述紅色子畫素分量、複數個所述綠色子畫素分量和複數個所述藍色子畫素分量進行一統計處理,從而獲得所述衰退參數統計數據;自包括複數個所述衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據對應的一個衰退參數,從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值;以及對該亮度比值和該初始目標亮度進行一乘法運算,從而獲得所述目標亮度。 According to the brightness compensation method of the OLED display panel described in claim 3, the display driver chip performs the following steps to determine the target brightness: for the plurality of the red sub-pixel components, the plurality of the green sub-pixel components and A statistical process is performed on the plurality of blue sub-pixel components to obtain statistical data of the decay parameters; a two-dimensional lookup table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of luminance ratios is found to be related to the a decay parameter corresponding to the decay parameter statistical data, so as to obtain a brightness ratio corresponding to the decay parameter; and perform a multiplication operation on the brightness ratio and the initial target brightness, so as to obtain the target brightness. 一種OLED顯示裝置,其包括至少一顯示驅動晶片和一OLED顯示面板,其特徵在於,該顯示驅動晶片在接收一輸入顯示數據之後,執行如請求項1至請求項4之中任一項所述的OLED顯示面板之亮度補償方法以獲得一輸出顯示數據,從而依據該輸出顯示數據對該OLED顯示面板進行顯示驅動。 An OLED display device, which includes at least one display driver chip and an OLED display panel, characterized in that, after receiving an input display data, the display driver chip executes as described in any one of request item 1 to request item 4 The brightness compensation method of the OLED display panel obtains an output display data, so as to perform display driving on the OLED display panel according to the output display data. 一種OLED顯示裝置,其包括至少一顯示驅動晶片和一OLED顯示面板,其特徵在於,該顯示驅動晶片內部設有一亮度補償模塊,且該亮度補償模塊包括:一目標亮度計算單元,被配置用以依據一衰退參數和一初始目標亮度決定一目標亮度;一補償數據計算單元,被配置用以依據該目標亮度、該衰退參數、一輸入顯示數據、一顯示數位亮度值、與一幀率決定一第一補償數據,同時被配置用以依據該目標亮度、一衰退參數統計數據、該輸入顯示數據所包含的一最高灰階數據、該顯示數位亮度值、與該幀率決定一第二補償數據,以及被配置用以對該第二補償數據和該第一補償數據執行一減法運算,從而獲得一補償數據;以及 一運算單元,被配置用以對該輸入顯示數據和該補償數據執行一加法運算,從而獲得用以驅動該OLED顯示面板的一輸出顯示數據。 An OLED display device comprising at least one display driver chip and an OLED display panel, characterized in that a brightness compensation module is provided inside the display driver chip, and the brightness compensation module includes: a target brightness calculation unit configured to A target brightness is determined according to a decay parameter and an initial target brightness; a compensation data calculation unit is configured to determine a target brightness according to the target brightness, the decay parameter, an input display data, a display digital brightness value, and a frame rate. The first compensation data is configured to determine a second compensation data according to the target brightness, a decay parameter statistical data, a highest gray scale data contained in the input display data, the display digital brightness value, and the frame rate. , and configured to perform a subtraction operation on the second compensation data and the first compensation data, thereby obtaining compensation data; and An operation unit is configured to perform an addition operation on the input display data and the compensation data, so as to obtain an output display data for driving the OLED display panel. 如請求項6所述之OLED顯示裝置,其中,該OLED顯示面板包括M×N個畫素,各所述畫素包括一紅色子畫素、一綠色子畫素與一藍色子畫素,且該衰退參數包括一紅色子畫素分量、一綠色子畫素分量與一藍色子畫素分量。The OLED display device according to claim 6, wherein the OLED display panel includes M×N pixels, and each pixel includes a red sub-pixel, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel, And the decay parameter includes a red sub-pixel component, a green sub-pixel component and a blue sub-pixel component. 如請求項7所述之OLED顯示裝置,其中,該衰退參數統計數據包括一紅色子畫素分量統計數據、一綠色子畫素分量統計數據與一藍色子畫素分量統計數據。The OLED display device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the decay parameter statistical data includes a red sub-pixel component statistical data, a green sub-pixel component statistical data and a blue sub-pixel component statistical data. 如請求項8所述之OLED顯示裝置,該目標亮度計算單元執行以下步驟以決定所述目標亮度; 對複數個所述紅色子畫素分量、複數個所述綠色子畫素分量和複數個所述藍色子畫素分量進行一統計處理,從而獲得所述衰退參數統計數據; 自包括複數個所述衰退參數與複數個亮度比值的一二維查找表之中查找出與所述衰退參數統計數據對應的一個衰退參數,從而獲得對應該衰退參數的一個亮度比值; 對該該亮度比值和該初始目標亮度進行一乘法運算,從而獲得所述目標亮度。 In the OLED display device according to claim 8, the target luminance calculation unit performs the following steps to determine the target luminance; performing a statistical process on the plurality of red sub-pixel components, the plurality of green sub-pixel components, and the plurality of blue sub-pixel components, so as to obtain the decay parameter statistical data; Finding a decay parameter corresponding to the statistical data of the decay parameter from a two-dimensional lookup table including a plurality of decay parameters and a plurality of brightness ratios, so as to obtain a brightness ratio corresponding to the decay parameter; A multiplication operation is performed on the brightness ratio and the initial target brightness to obtain the target brightness. 一種資訊處理裝置,其特徵在於,具有如請求項6至請求項9中任一項所述之OLED顯示裝置。An information processing device, characterized by having the OLED display device described in any one of claim 6 to claim 9.
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