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TWI898163B - Semiconductor package device - Google Patents

Semiconductor package device

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Publication number
TWI898163B
TWI898163B TW111143944A TW111143944A TWI898163B TW I898163 B TWI898163 B TW I898163B TW 111143944 A TW111143944 A TW 111143944A TW 111143944 A TW111143944 A TW 111143944A TW I898163 B TWI898163 B TW I898163B
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Taiwan
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metal
adjacent
chip
width
metal wires
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TW111143944A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202422831A (en
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林德勛
廖文祥
陳美燕
施銘賢
陳永鋒
王程麒
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群創光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111143944A priority Critical patent/TWI898163B/en
Publication of TW202422831A publication Critical patent/TW202422831A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI898163B publication Critical patent/TWI898163B/en

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Abstract

A semiconductor package device is provided. The semiconductor package device includes a chip and a redistribution layer disposed on the chip and electrically connected to the chip. The redistribution layer includes a plurality of first metal lines and a plurality of second metal lines, wherein at least one of the second metal lines is disposed between two adjacent first metal lines. The included angle between the at least one of the second metal lines and the two adjacent first metal lines is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees. The first width of one of the two adjacent first metal lines is greater than the second width of the at least one of the second metal lines.

Description

半導體封裝裝置semiconductor package devices

本揭露有關於一種電子裝置,特別是有關於一種以特殊線路結構保護訊號走線的半導體封裝裝置。The present disclosure relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to a semiconductor package device that uses a special circuit structure to protect signal traces.

扇出(fan-out)封裝晶片的重佈線層需橫跨晶片與封裝材料,造成重佈線層的訊號走線在異質交界區域承受較大應力,導致重佈線層的線路容易脫層或破裂。The redistribution layer of a fan-out packaged chip must span the chip and packaging material, causing the signal traces in the redistribution layer to be subjected to significant stress at the interface between the heterogeneous materials, making the redistribution layer susceptible to delamination or cracking.

根據本揭露的一實施例,提供一種半導體封裝裝置,包括:一晶片;以及一重佈線層,設置於該晶片上並電性連接該晶片,該重佈線層包括複數第一金屬線與複數第二金屬線,其中至少一該複數第二金屬線設置於兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線之間,該至少一該複數第二金屬線與兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的夾角大於或等於0度且小於或等於10度,且兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的其中之一的第一寬度大於該至少一該複數第二金屬線的第二寬度。According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a semiconductor package device is provided, comprising: a chip; and a redistribution wiring layer disposed on the chip and electrically connected to the chip, the redistribution wiring layer comprising a plurality of first metal wires and a plurality of second metal wires, wherein at least one of the plurality of second metal wires is disposed between two adjacent plurality of first metal wires, an angle between the at least one second metal wire and the two adjacent plurality of first metal wires is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees, and a first width of one of the two adjacent plurality of first metal wires is greater than a second width of the at least one second metal wire.

以下的揭露內容提供許多不同的實施例以實施本案的不同特徵。以下的揭露內容敘述各個構件及其排列方式的特定範例,以簡化說明。當然,這些特定的範例並非用以限定。例如,若是本揭露實施例敘述了一第一特徵部件形成於一第二特徵部件之上或上方,即表示其可能包含上述第一特徵部件與上述第二特徵部件是直接接觸的實施例,亦可能包含了有附加特徵部件形成於上述第一特徵部件與上述第二特徵部件之間,而使上述第一特徵部件與第二特徵部件可能未直接接觸的實施例。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments for implementing different features of the present invention. The following disclosure describes specific examples of various components and their arrangements to simplify the description. Of course, these specific examples are not intended to be limiting. For example, if the disclosed embodiments describe a first feature component formed on or above a second feature component, it may include embodiments in which the first feature component and the second feature component are in direct contact, and may also include embodiments in which additional feature components are formed between the first feature component and the second feature component, so that the first feature component and the second feature component may not be in direct contact.

應理解的是,額外的操作步驟可實施於所述方法之前、之間或之後,且在所述方法的其他實施例中,部分的操作步驟可被取代或省略。It should be understood that additional operating steps may be implemented before, during, or after the method, and in other embodiments of the method, some operating steps may be replaced or omitted.

此外,其中可能用到與空間相關用詞,例如「在…下方」、「下方」、「較低的」、「在…上方」、「上方」、「較高的」及類似的用詞,這些空間相關用詞係為了便於描述圖示中一個(些)元件或特徵部件與另一個(些)元件或特徵部件之間的關係,這些空間相關用詞包括使用中或操作中的裝置之不同方位,以及圖式中所描述的方位。當裝置被轉向不同方位時(旋轉45度或其他方位),則其中所使用的空間相關形容詞也將依轉向後的方位來解釋。在本揭露一些實施例中,關於接合、連接之用語例如「連接」、「互連」等,除非特別定義,否則可指兩個結構係直接接觸,或者亦可指兩個結構並非直接接觸,其中有其它結構設於此兩個結構之間。且此關於接合、連接之用語亦可包括兩個結構都可移動,或者兩個結構都固定之情況。In addition, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," "above," "higher," and similar terms may be used. These spatially relative terms are used to facilitate description of the relationship between one component or features and another component or features in the diagrams. These spatially relative terms include different orientations of the device in use or operation, as well as the orientations depicted in the drawings. When the device is rotated 45 degrees or in other orientations, the spatially relative adjectives used therein will also be interpreted based on the rotated orientation. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, terms such as "connected," "interconnected," and the like, unless otherwise specified, may refer to two structures being in direct contact, or may refer to two structures not being in direct contact but having another structure disposed therebetween. Furthermore, such terms may include situations where both structures are movable or both structures are fixed.

在說明書中,「約」、「大約」、「大抵」、「大致」、「實質上」之用語通常表示一特徵值在一給定值的正負15%之內,或正負10%之內,或正負5%之內,或正負3%之內,或正負2%之內,或正負1%之內,或正負0.5%之內的範圍。In the specification, the terms "about", "approximately", "generally", "substantially" generally indicate that a characteristic value is within plus or minus 15%, or within plus or minus 10%, or within plus or minus 5%, or within plus or minus 3%, or within plus or minus 2%, or within plus or minus 1%, or within plus or minus 0.5% of a given value.

應當理解的是,雖然本文使用術語「第一」、「第二」、「第三」等來描述不同的元件、部件、區域、層及/或區段,這些元件、部件、區域、層及/或區段不應當被這些術語所限制。這些術語可以僅被用於將一個元件、部件、區域、層或區段與另一元件、部件、區域、層或區段區分開來。因此,在不脫離本揭露的技術的前提下,以下討論的第一元件、部件、區域、層或區段可以被稱為第二元件、部件、區域、層或區段。It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used herein to describe different elements, components, regions, layers, and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers, and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms may only be used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another element, component, region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below could be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the technology of the present disclosure.

除非另外定義,在此使用的全部用語(包括技術及科學用語)具有與此篇揭露所屬之一般技藝者所通常理解的相同涵義。能理解的是,這些用語,例如在通常使用的字典中定義的用語,應被解讀成具有與相關技術及本揭露的背景或上下文一致的意思,而不應以一理想化或過度正式的方式解讀,除非在本揭露實施例有特別定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It is understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the background or context of the relevant technology and this disclosure, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal manner unless specifically defined in the present disclosure.

請參閱第1、2圖,根據本揭露的一實施例,提供一種半導體封裝裝置10。第1圖為半導體封裝裝置10的剖面示意圖。第2圖為半導體封裝裝置10的上視圖。在本揭露中,半導體封裝裝置10可以包括天線裝置、顯示裝置、雷達裝置、光達裝置、封裝元件、封裝模組等,但本揭露不以此為限。封裝元件例如可以包括系統級封裝(SiP)或系統單晶片(SoC)等架構,但本揭露不以此為限。半導體封裝裝置10可適用於晶圓級封裝(WLP, wafer level packaging)或面板級封裝(PLP, panel level packaging)等封裝中,例如可以包括晶片優先(chip-first)或線路重佈層優先(RDL first)等封裝方法,但本揭露不以此為限。需注意的是,電子裝置可為前述之任意排列組合,但本揭露不以此為限。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a semiconductor package device 10 is provided. Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the semiconductor package device 10. Figure 2 is a top view of the semiconductor package device 10. In the present disclosure, the semiconductor package device 10 may include an antenna device, a display device, a radar device, a lidar device, a package component, a package module, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The package component may, for example, include architectures such as a system-in-package (SiP) or a system-on-chip (SoC), but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The semiconductor package device 10 may be applicable to packaging such as wafer-level packaging (WLP) or panel-level packaging (PLP), and may, for example, include packaging methods such as chip-first or RDL-first, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the electronic device can be any combination of the aforementioned arrangements, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

如第1圖所示,半導體封裝裝置10包括晶片12、重佈線層(redistribution layer, RDL) 14、以及保護層16。重佈線層14設置於晶片12上並電性連接晶片12。保護層16圍繞晶片12,例如,在一剖視圖中,保護層16至少接觸晶片12的兩個側面12s。根據一些實施例,半導體封裝裝置10可進一步包括凸塊20設置於重佈線層14上。晶片12可藉由重佈線層14、凸塊20、以及接合墊18電性連接電子元件22進而形成一電子裝置。在一些實施例中,重佈線層14可由絕緣層與導電層交錯堆疊所組成,可進一步包括,例如,薄膜電晶體(TFT)(包括閘極/源極/汲極/半導體層)、電阻元件、電容元件、或電感元件,但本揭露不限於此,其他適合的元件亦可包含於重佈線層14中。在一些實施例中,重佈線層14接觸凸塊20的導電層可作為凸塊下金屬層(Under Bump Metallization,UBM)。在一些實施例中,保護層16可包括環氧塑封料(Epoxy Molding Compound,EMC)。在一些實施例中,凸塊20可包括錫球(solder ball)、異方性導電膠(Anisotropic Conductive Film, ACF)、銅柱 (copper pillar)或其他適合的凸塊,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,電子元件22可包括,例如,印刷電路板(PCB)、電阻元件、電容元件、電感元件、天線元件、電路元件或驅動電路元件,但本揭露不限於此,其他適合的電子元件亦適用於本揭露。其中電路元件或驅動電路元件可包括半導體材料或薄膜電晶體,但不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 1 , a semiconductor package device 10 includes a chip 12, a redistribution layer (RDL) 14, and a protective layer 16. The RDL 14 is disposed on the chip 12 and electrically connected to the chip 12. The protective layer 16 surrounds the chip 12. For example, in a cross-sectional view, the protective layer 16 contacts at least two side surfaces 12s of the chip 12. According to some embodiments, the semiconductor package device 10 may further include bumps 20 disposed on the RDL 14. The chip 12 can be electrically connected to an electronic component 22 via the RDL 14, the bumps 20, and the bonding pads 18 to form an electronic device. In some embodiments, the redistribution wiring layer 14 may be composed of an alternating stack of insulating layers and conductive layers, and may further include, for example, a thin film transistor (TFT) (including gate/source/drain/semiconductor layers), a resistor, a capacitor, or an inductor, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Other suitable components may also be included in the redistribution wiring layer 14. In some embodiments, the conductive layer of the redistribution wiring layer 14 contacting the bump 20 may serve as an under-bump metallization (UBM). In some embodiments, the protective layer 16 may include an epoxy molding compound (EMC). In some embodiments, bumps 20 may include, but are not limited to, solder balls, anisotropic conductive film (ACF), copper pillars, or other suitable bumps. In some embodiments, electronic components 22 may include, for example, printed circuit boards (PCBs), resistors, capacitors, inductors, antennas, circuit components, or driver circuit components. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and other suitable electronic components are also applicable to the present disclosure. The circuit components or driver circuit components may include, but are not limited to, semiconductor materials or thin-film transistors.

由第2圖,半導體封裝裝置10包括晶片區10a與封裝區10b,晶片區10a與封裝區10b相鄰,或晶片區10a位於封裝區10b內,或封裝區10b圍繞晶片區10a。晶片區10a可由晶片12的邊緣12e所定義,而封裝區10b可由保護層16的邊緣16e所定義。以下將以第3~5圖分別說明重佈線層14在第2圖中的第一區24與第二區26內的細部構造,例如,重佈線層14中訊號走線與保護結構之間的配置及尺寸關係。As shown in Figure 2, semiconductor package device 10 includes a chip area 10a and a package area 10b. Chip area 10a and package area 10b are adjacent to each other, or located within package area 10b, or surrounding chip area 10a. Chip area 10a can be defined by edge 12e of chip 12, while package area 10b can be defined by edge 16e of protective layer 16. The following Figures 3-5 illustrate the detailed structure of the redistribution layer 14 within the first area 24 and second area 26 shown in Figure 2, respectively. For example, they illustrate the arrangement and dimensional relationship between signal traces and protective structures within redistribution layer 14.

請參閱第3圖,根據本揭露的一實施例,說明在半導體封裝裝置10的部分區域中,重佈線層14的細部構造。第3圖為半導體封裝裝置10部分區域(如第2圖中的第一區24)的上視圖。根據第2圖,第一區24橫跨晶片12與保護層16之間,例如,第一區24橫跨晶片12的邊緣12e。Referring to FIG. 3 , according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the detailed structure of the redistribution wiring layer 14 in a portion of the semiconductor package 10 is illustrated. FIG. 3 is a top view of a portion of the semiconductor package 10 (e.g., the first region 24 in FIG. 2 ). Referring to FIG. 2 , the first region 24 spans between the chip 12 and the protective layer 16 . For example, the first region 24 spans the edge 12 e of the chip 12 .

本揭露重佈線層14可包括複數第一金屬線28 (可作為保護結構)與複數第二金屬線30 (可作為訊號走線)。請參考第3圖,以單一條第二金屬線30以及位於第二金屬線30兩側的兩條第一金屬線28為例作說明。重佈線層14中第一金屬線28與第二金屬線30的數量可根據產品需求作調整,符合第二金屬線30設置於兩條第一金屬線28之間即可。在第3圖中,第二金屬線30設置於兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間,且第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28橫跨晶片12與保護層16之間,也就是,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28通過晶片12的邊緣12e朝保護層16的下方延伸。又或是說,晶片12重疊部分的第一金屬線28,保護層16重疊另一部分的第一金屬線28且部分的第一金屬線28與另一部分的第一金屬線28相連。在一些實施例中,重佈線層14中的第二金屬線30電性連接晶片12。The disclosed redistribution layer 14 may include a plurality of first metal lines 28 (which may serve as protective structures) and a plurality of second metal lines 30 (which may serve as signal traces). Referring to FIG. 3 , an example is provided of a single second metal line 30 and two first metal lines 28 located on either side of the second metal line 30. The number of first metal lines 28 and second metal lines 30 in the redistribution layer 14 can be adjusted based on product requirements, so that a second metal line 30 is placed between two first metal lines 28. In Figure 3 , second metal line 30 is disposed between two adjacent first metal lines 28, and second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 span between chip 12 and protective layer 16. In other words, second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 extend beneath protective layer 16, passing through edge 12e of chip 12. Alternatively, chip 12 overlaps a portion of first metal line 28, while protective layer 16 overlaps another portion of first metal line 28, and one portion of first metal line 28 is connected to another portion of first metal line 28. In some embodiments, second metal line 30 in redistribution layer 14 is electrically connected to chip 12.

在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度,也就是,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間實質上平行。兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的第一寬度W1大於第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於三倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。透過上述設計,可提供保護或避免第一金屬線28結構應力太強反而影響金屬線30,進而影響電性或訊號品質,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約大於或等於三倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。透過上述設計,提供至少兩倍的緩衝間距避免金屬線30與金屬線28結構相互影響,或避免過大的緩衝間距,導致金屬線28無保護效果,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2 (例如,16*W2≤L)。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於20倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。透過上述設計,得以確保金屬線28具有橫跨晶片12與保護層16的保護效力,或避免金屬線28過長影響結構應力、佔據空間造成浪費或產生寄生電容影響電性品質,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,可藉由,例如,光學顯微鏡(OM)、掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM)、或其他適合的量測方法對上述各寬度進行量測,而量測方向是以垂直金屬線的延伸方向作量測。In some embodiments, the angle between the second metal wire 30 and two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees. That is, the second metal wire 30 is substantially parallel to the two adjacent first metal wires 28. The first width W1 of one of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is greater than the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately less than or equal to three times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. The above design can protect or prevent excessive structural stress on the first metal line 28 from affecting the metal line 30 and, in turn, impacting electrical properties or signal quality, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the spacing S between the second metal line 30 and two adjacent first metal lines 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal line 30. In some embodiments, the spacing S between the second metal line 30 and two adjacent first metal lines 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal line 30 and approximately greater than or equal to three times the second width W2 of the second metal line 30. The above design provides a buffer spacing of at least twice the length of the width of the metal wire 30 and metal wire 28 to prevent structural interference, or to prevent excessive buffer spacing from rendering the metal wire 28 ineffective. In some embodiments, the length L of one of two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 (e.g., 16*W2≤L). In some embodiments, the length L of one of two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and less than or equal to 20 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. The above design ensures that metal wire 28 provides protection across chip 12 and protective layer 16, and prevents excessive metal wire 28 from affecting structural stress, wasting space, or generating parasitic capacitance that affects electrical quality. In some embodiments, the aforementioned widths can be measured using, for example, an optical microscope (OM), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), or other suitable measurement methods, with the measurement direction being perpendicular to the extension direction of the metal wire.

在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28可為接地(ground)走線。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28可為虛擬(dummy)結構,例如,未電性連接於其他裝置或元件的金屬結構。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28可位於重佈線層14中的同一層。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28可於同一製程步驟中形成。根據本揭露的一些實施例,形成重佈線層14的方式例如可透過電鍍、黃光、蝕刻、物理氣象沉積(PVD)、化學氣象沉積(CVD)、上述組合或其他合適的製成方式,但不以此為限。In some embodiments, the two adjacent first metal wires 28 may be ground traces. In some embodiments, the two adjacent first metal wires 28 may be dummy structures, for example, metal structures that are not electrically connected to other devices or components. In some embodiments, the second metal wire 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 may be located in the same layer in the redistribution wiring layer 14. In some embodiments, the second metal wire 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 may be formed in the same process step. According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the redistribution wiring layer 14 may be formed, for example, by electroplating, lithography, etching, physical vapor deposition (PVD), chemical vapor deposition (CVD), a combination thereof, or other suitable manufacturing methods, but is not limited thereto.

請參閱第4圖,根據本揭露的一實施例,說明在半導體封裝裝置10的部分區域中,重佈線層14的細部構造。第4圖為半導體封裝裝置10部分區域(如第2圖中的第一區24)的上視圖。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which illustrates the detailed structure of the redistribution wiring layer 14 in a portion of the semiconductor package 10 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 4 is a top view of a portion of the semiconductor package 10 (e.g., the first region 24 in FIG. 2 ).

此處(第4圖)以單一條第二金屬線30以及位於第二金屬線30兩側的兩條第一金屬線28為例作說明。第4圖揭示的實施例與第3圖揭示的實施例的主要差異在於第一金屬線28的結構樣態,其他類似於第3圖的部分,此處不再贅述。在第4圖中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一具有第一部分28a與第二部分28b,第二部分28b連接第一部分28a,第一部分28a重疊晶片12,第二部分28b重疊保護層16,且第一部分28a與第二部分28b的寬度不同。在一些實施例中,第二部分28b的寬度W12大於第一部分28a的寬度W11。透過上述設計可降低或減緩重佈線層(RDL)的訊號走線在異質交界區域因承受較大應力而造成線路脫層或破裂的情況,進而提升可靠度,但不以此為限。Here (Figure 4) illustrates a single second metal line 30 and two first metal lines 28 located on either side of the second metal line 30. The primary difference between the embodiment disclosed in Figure 4 and the embodiment disclosed in Figure 3 lies in the structure of the first metal line 28. Other portions similar to those in Figure 3 are not further described here. In Figure 4, one of the two adjacent first metal lines 28 has a first portion 28a and a second portion 28b. The second portion 28b is connected to the first portion 28a. The first portion 28a overlaps the chip 12, while the second portion 28b overlaps the protective layer 16. The first portion 28a and the second portion 28b have different widths. In some embodiments, the width W12 of the second portion 28b is greater than the width W11 of the first portion 28a. The above design can reduce or mitigate the risk of delamination or cracking of signal traces on the redistribution layer (RDL) due to the greater stress in the heterogeneous interface area, thereby improving reliability, but this is not the only solution.

在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度,也就是,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間實質上平行。兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的第二部分28b的寬度W12大於第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第二部分28b的寬度W12大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第二部分28b的寬度W12大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於三倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。透過上述設計,可提供保護或避免第一金屬線28結構應力太強反而影響金屬線30,進而影響電性或訊號品質,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第二部分28b的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第二部分28b的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約大於或等於四倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。透過上述設計,提供至少兩倍的緩衝間距避免金屬線30與金屬線28結構相互影響,或避免過大的緩衝間距,導致金屬線28無保護效果,但不以此為限。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於20倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。In some embodiments, the angle between the second metal wire 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees. That is, the second metal wire 30 is substantially parallel to the two adjacent first metal wires 28. The width W12 of the second portion 28b of one of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is greater than the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the width W12 of the second portion 28b of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the width W12 of the second portion 28b of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately less than or equal to three times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. The above design can protect or prevent excessive structural stress on the first metal line 28 from affecting the metal line 30 and, in turn, impacting electrical properties or signal quality, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the spacing S between the second metal line 30 and the second portions 28b of two adjacent first metal lines 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal line 30. In some embodiments, the spacing S between the second metal line 30 and the second portions 28b of two adjacent first metal lines 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal line 30 and approximately greater than or equal to four times the second width W2 of the second metal line 30. The above design provides a buffer distance of at least twice the length of the metal wire 30 to prevent interference between the metal wires 30 and 28 structures, or to prevent excessive buffer distances from rendering the metal wires 28 ineffective. In some embodiments, the length L of one of two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the length L of one of two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately less than or equal to 20 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30.

請參閱第5圖,根據本揭露的一實施例,說明在半導體封裝裝置10的部分區域中,重佈線層14的細部構造。第5圖為半導體封裝裝置10部分區域(如第2圖中的第二區26)的上視圖。根據第2圖,第二區26橫跨晶片12與保護層16之間,例如,第二區26橫跨晶片12的角落12c。Referring to FIG. 5 , according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the detailed structure of the redistribution layer 14 in a portion of the semiconductor package 10 is illustrated. FIG. 5 is a top view of a portion of the semiconductor package 10 (e.g., the second region 26 in FIG. 2 ). Referring to FIG. 2 , the second region 26 spans between the chip 12 and the protective layer 16 . For example, the second region 26 spans the corner 12 c of the chip 12 .

此處(第5圖)以兩條第一金屬線28以及位於兩條第一金屬線28之間有複數第二金屬線30為例作說明。在第5圖中,複數第二金屬線30設置於兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間,且複數第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28橫跨晶片12與保護層16之間,舉例而言,複數第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28通過晶片12的角落12c朝保護層16的下方延伸。另一方面,延伸於保護層16下方的複數第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28未重疊凸塊20。也就是,延伸於保護層16下方的複數第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28避開凸塊20的邊緣20e。此外,晶片12的邊緣12e亦未重疊凸塊20。在一些實施例中,重佈線層14中的第二金屬線30電性連接晶片12。Here ( FIG. 5 ) illustrates two first metal wires 28 and a plurality of second metal wires 30 located between the two first metal wires 28. In FIG. 5 , the plurality of second metal wires 30 are disposed between two adjacent first metal wires 28, and the plurality of second metal wires 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 span between the chip 12 and the protective layer 16. For example, the plurality of second metal wires 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 extend through the corner 12 c of the chip 12 toward the bottom of the protective layer 16. Furthermore, the plurality of second metal wires 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 extending below the protective layer 16 do not overlap the bumps 20. That is, the plurality of second metal lines 30 extending below the protective layer 16 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 avoid the edge 20e of the bump 20. In addition, the edge 12e of the chip 12 does not overlap the bump 20. In some embodiments, the second metal lines 30 in the redistribution layer 14 are electrically connected to the chip 12.

根據應力分析可以理解,在第5圖所示半導體封裝裝置10的第二區26中,產生的結構應力包括,例如,沿晶片12的邊緣12e產生的張應力f1以及由於應力間相互拉扯而在晶片12的角落12c產生的張應力f2。經由模擬分析可知,從圖中的端點c’ (例如,鄰近晶片12的邊角c)分別以方向x與方向y沿晶片12的邊緣12e延伸1/25晶片長度的距離至,例如,端點g、h,再將兩端點g、h相連所得的延伸方向大約即是張應力f2產生的位置(也就是,與晶片12的邊緣12e大約呈45度夾角),如第5圖所示。此時,若將第一金屬線28設置在與張應力f2相互垂直的延伸方向上,即能有效阻擋張應力f2對第二金屬線30的破壞。在第5圖中,設置於第二金屬線30外側作為保護結構的兩相鄰第一金屬線28可構成保護範圍P。保護範圍P可由張應力f2的延伸距離DS與第一金屬線28的長度L所圍成的區域加以定義。Stress analysis reveals that the structural stresses generated in the second region 26 of the semiconductor package 10 shown in FIG5 include, for example, tensile stress f1 generated along the edge 12e of the chip 12 and tensile stress f2 generated at the corner 12c of the chip 12 due to the mutual tension between the stresses. Simulation analysis reveals that, from the end point c' (e.g., adjacent to the corner c of the chip 12), extending along the edge 12e of the chip 12 in directions x and y, respectively, a distance of 1/25 of the chip length to, for example, the end points g and h, respectively. The direction of extension connecting the two end points g and h corresponds approximately to the location where tensile stress f2 is generated (i.e., approximately at a 45-degree angle with the edge 12e of the chip 12), as shown in FIG5 . At this point, if the first metal wire 28 is positioned perpendicular to the direction of extension of the tensile stress f2, it can effectively prevent the tensile stress f2 from damaging the second metal wire 30. In Figure 5, the two adjacent first metal wires 28 positioned outside the second metal wire 30 as a protective structure form a protective area P. The protective area P is defined by the area enclosed by the extension distance DS of the tensile stress f2 and the length L of the first metal wire 28.

在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30包括第一部分30a與第二部分30b,第二部分30b連接第一部分30a,第一部分30a沿第一方向d1延伸,第二部分30b沿第二方向d2或第三方向d3延伸,第一方向d1不同於第二方向d2與第三方向d3。如第5圖所示,第二金屬線30的第二部分30b以不同於第一方向d1的方向(例如,第二方向d2或第三方向d3)延伸,以避開凸塊20的邊緣20e,不與凸塊20重疊。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30的第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度,也就是,第二金屬線30的第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間實質上平行。兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的第一寬度W1大於第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1大約大於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於三倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30的第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30的第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的間距S大約小於或等於兩倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約大於或等於四倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28的其中之一的長度L大約大於或等於16倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2以及大約小於或等於20倍第二金屬線30的第二寬度W2。由於晶片12在角落12c產生的應力大於在邊緣12e產生的應力,因此,在第5圖中設置於橫跨角落12c的第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1可大於或等於在第3圖中設置於橫跨邊緣12e的第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1。In some embodiments, the second metal wire 30 includes a first portion 30a and a second portion 30b, with the second portion 30b connected to the first portion 30a. The first portion 30a extends along a first direction d1, and the second portion 30b extends along a second direction d2 or a third direction d3, where the first direction d1 is different from the second direction d2 and the third direction d3. As shown in FIG5 , the second portion 30b of the second metal wire 30 extends in a direction different from the first direction d1 (e.g., the second direction d2 or the third direction d3) to avoid the edge 20e of the bump 20 and does not overlap with the bump 20. In some embodiments, the angle between the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 and two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees. In other words, the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 is substantially parallel to the two adjacent first metal wires 28. The first width W1 of one of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is greater than the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28 is approximately greater than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately less than or equal to three times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, the spacing S between the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, a distance S between the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 and two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately less than or equal to twice the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately greater than or equal to four times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, a length L of one of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. In some embodiments, a length L of one of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 16 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30 and approximately less than or equal to 20 times the second width W2 of the second metal wire 30. Since the stress generated at the corner 12c of the chip 12 is greater than the stress generated at the edge 12e, the first width W1 of the first metal line 28 arranged across the corner 12c in FIG. 5 may be greater than or equal to the first width W1 of the first metal line 28 arranged across the edge 12e in FIG. 3.

在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28可為接地(ground)走線。在一些實施例中,兩相鄰第一金屬線28可為虛擬(dummy)結構,例如,未電性連接於其他裝置或元件的金屬結構。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28位於重佈線層14中的同一層。在一些實施例中,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28可於同一製程步驟中形成。In some embodiments, the two adjacent first metal lines 28 may be ground traces. In some embodiments, the two adjacent first metal lines 28 may be dummy structures, e.g., metal structures not electrically connected to other devices or components. In some embodiments, the second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 are located on the same layer within the redistribution layer 14. In some embodiments, the second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 may be formed in the same process step.

請參閱第6圖,根據本揭露的一實施例,說明在半導體封裝裝置10的部分區域中,重佈線層14的細部構造。第6圖為半導體封裝裝置10部分區域(如第2圖中的第一區24)的上視圖。Please refer to FIG6, which illustrates the detailed structure of the redistribution wiring layer 14 in a portion of the semiconductor package device 10 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG6 is a top view of a portion of the semiconductor package device 10 (such as the first region 24 in FIG2).

此處(第6圖)以兩組(例如,第一組32與第二組34)第二金屬線30 (訊號走線)與第一金屬線28 (保護結構)的組合為例作說明。每一組的組合包括單一條第二金屬線30以及位於第二金屬線30兩側的兩條第一金屬線28。第二金屬線30設置於兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間,且第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28橫跨晶片12與保護層16之間,也就是,第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28通過晶片12的邊緣12e朝保護層16的下方延伸。另一方面,延伸於保護層16下方的第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的端點連接接合墊18,也就是,接合墊18與第一金屬線28及第二金屬線30的端點對應設置。在一些實施例中,重佈線層14中的第二金屬線30電性連接晶片12。Here ( FIG. 6 ), two sets (e.g., first set 32 and second set 34 ) of second metal lines 30 (signal traces) and first metal lines 28 (protective structures) are used as an example for illustration. Each set includes a single second metal line 30 and two first metal lines 28 located on either side of the second metal line 30. The second metal line 30 is disposed between two adjacent first metal lines 28, and the second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 span between the chip 12 and the protective layer 16. In other words, the second metal line 30 and the two adjacent first metal lines 28 extend through the edge 12 e of the chip 12 and toward the bottom of the protective layer 16. On the other hand, the second metal line 30 extending below the protective layer 16 connects the endpoints of two adjacent first metal lines 28 to the bonding pad 18. That is, the bonding pad 18 is arranged corresponding to the endpoints of the first metal line 28 and the second metal line 30. In some embodiments, the second metal line 30 in the redistribution layer 14 is electrically connected to the chip 12.

在一些實施例中,兩相鄰接合墊18的距離D1大約大於或等於4倍第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1且大約小於或等於8倍第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1。透過上述設計,提供充足的保護空間鞏固金屬線30b,且大約小於或等於8倍第一金屬線28的第一寬度W1,避免的空間過大失去保護金屬線30b效果,但不以此為限。在第6圖中,第一金屬線28包括第一部分28a與第二部分28b,第二部分28b連接第一部分28a。第二金屬線30包括第一部分30a與第二部分30b,第二部分30b連接第一部分30a。以第一組32的組合為例,第二金屬線30以其第二部分30b與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第二部分28b作比較,兩者的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度,也就是,第二金屬線30的第二部分30b與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第二部分28b之間實質上平行。以第二組34的組合為例,第二金屬線30以其第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第一部分28a作比較,兩者的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度,也就是,第二金屬線30的第一部分30a與兩相鄰第一金屬線28的第一部分28a之間實質上平行。由此可知,在說明第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28之間實質上平行(例如,兩者的夾角大約大於或等於0度且大約小於或等於10度)時,是以第二金屬線30與兩相鄰第一金屬線28中沿相同方向延伸的線段作比較。In some embodiments, the distance D1 between two adjacent bonding pads 18 is approximately greater than or equal to four times the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28 and less than or equal to eight times the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28. This design provides ample protective space to secure the metal wire 30b, while being less than or equal to eight times the first width W1 of the first metal wire 28. This prevents excessive space from effectively protecting the metal wire 30b, but is not limited to this. In FIG. 6 , the first metal wire 28 includes a first portion 28a and a second portion 28b, with the second portion 28b connected to the first portion 28a. The second metal wire 30 includes a first portion 30a and a second portion 30b, with the second portion 30b connected to the first portion 30a. Taking the first group 32 as an example, the angle between the second portion 30b of the second metal wire 30 and the second portions 28b of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees. In other words, the second portion 30b of the second metal wire 30 is substantially parallel to the second portions 28b of the two adjacent first metal wires 28. Taking the second group 34 as an example, the angle between the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 and the first portions 28a of the two adjacent first metal wires 28 is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees. In other words, the first portion 30a of the second metal wire 30 is substantially parallel to the first portions 28a of the two adjacent first metal wires 28. It can be seen that when describing that the second metal wire 30 and two adjacent first metal wires 28 are substantially parallel (for example, the angle between the two is approximately greater than or equal to 0 degrees and approximately less than or equal to 10 degrees), the comparison is made with the line segments of the second metal wire 30 and the two adjacent first metal wires 28 extending in the same direction.

本揭露技術除可應用於半導體封裝裝置外,亦可應用於,例如,顯示裝置、發光裝置、太陽能電池、感測裝置、車用電子裝置、或天線等其他電子裝置。In addition to being applicable to semiconductor packaging devices, the disclosed technology can also be applied to other electronic devices, such as display devices, light-emitting devices, solar cells, sensor devices, automotive electronic devices, or antennas.

為解決重佈線層(RDL)的訊號走線在異質交界區域因承受較大應力而造成線路脫層或破裂的情況,本揭露在設計電路結構時,在半導體封裝裝置的重佈線層中的訊號走線兩側增加設置特殊的線路結構(例如,接地(ground)走線或虛擬(dummy)結構),以保護訊號走線。此方式可改善應力匹配度,提高整體重佈線層的線路結構強度,減少重佈線層產生脫層或破裂,提升半導體封裝裝置的可靠度。To address the problem of signal traces in redistribution layers (RDLs) experiencing significant stress at heterogeneous interface regions, which can lead to delamination or cracking, this disclosure addresses the circuit design by adding special trace structures (e.g., ground traces or dummy structures) on both sides of the signal traces in the RDLs of semiconductor packages to protect them. This approach improves stress matching, enhances the overall RDL trace structure strength, reduces delamination or cracking, and ultimately improves the reliability of semiconductor packages.

上述一些實施例的部件,以便在本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可以更理解本揭露實施例的觀點。在本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應該理解,他們能以本揭露實施例為基礎,設計或修改其他製程和結構以達到與在此介紹的實施例相同之目的及/或優勢。在本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者也應該理解到,此類等效的結構並無悖離本揭露的精神與範圍,且他們能在不違背本揭露之精神和範圍之下,做各式各樣的改變、取代和替換。因此,本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。另外,雖然本揭露已以數個實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露。The components of some of the above-mentioned embodiments are provided so that those skilled in the art can better understand the perspectives of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that they can design or modify other processes and structures based on the embodiments of the present disclosure to achieve the same purposes and/or advantages as the embodiments introduced herein. Those skilled in the art should also understand that such equivalent structures do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and that they can make various changes, substitutions, and replacements without violating the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. In addition, although the present disclosure has been disclosed above with several embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

整份說明書對特徵、優點或類似語言的引用,並非意味可以利用本揭露實現的所有特徵和優點應該或者可以在本揭露的任何單個實施例中實現。相對地,涉及特徵和優點的語言被理解為其意味著結合實施例描述的特定特徵、優點或特性包括在本揭露的至少一個實施例中。因而,在整份說明書中對特徵和優點以及類似語言的討論可以但不一定代表相同的實施例。Reference throughout this specification to features, advantages, or similar language does not imply that all features and advantages that may be achieved with the present disclosure should or may be achieved in any single embodiment of the present disclosure. Rather, language referring to features and advantages is to be understood as meaning that a specific feature, advantage, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, discussion of features and advantages, and similar language, throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, refer to the same embodiment.

再者,在一個或多個實施例中,可以任何合適的方式組合本揭露的所描述的特徵、優點和特性。根據本文的描述,相關領域的技術人員將意識到,可在沒有特定實施例的一個或多個特定特徵或優點的情況下實現本揭露。在其他情況下,在某些實施例中可辨識附加的特徵和優點,這些特徵和優點可能不存在於本揭露的所有實施例中。Furthermore, the described features, advantages, and characteristics of the present disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Based on the description herein, one skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the present disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific features or advantages of a particular embodiment. In other cases, additional features and advantages may be identified in some embodiments that may not be present in all embodiments of the present disclosure.

10:半導體封裝裝置 10a:晶片區 10b:封裝區 12:晶片 12c:晶片的角落 12e:晶片的邊緣 12s:晶片的側面 14:重佈線層 16:保護層 16e:保護層的邊緣 18:接合墊 20:凸塊 20e:凸塊的邊緣 22:電子元件 24:第一區 26:第二區 28:第一金屬線 28a:第一金屬線的第一部分 28b:第一金屬線的第二部分 30:第二金屬線 30a:第二金屬線的第一部分 30b:第二金屬線的第二部分 32:第一組 34:第二組 c:晶片的邊角 c’:端點 d1:第一方向 d2:第二方向 d3:第三方向 D:晶片區的寬度 D1:接合墊的間距 DS:張應力的延伸距離 f1,f2:張應力 g,h:點 L:第一金屬線的長度 M:封裝區的寬度 P:保護範圍 S:第一金屬線與第二金屬線的間距 W1:第一金屬線的第一寬度 W2:第二金屬線的第二寬度 W11:第一金屬線的第一部分的寬度 W12:第一金屬線的第二部分的寬度 x,y:方向 10: Semiconductor package device 10a: Chip area 10b: Package area 12: Chip 12c: Chip corner 12e: Chip edge 12s: Chip side 14: Redistribution layer 16: Protective layer 16e: Edge of protective layer 18: Bonding pad 20: Bump 20e: Bump edge 22: Electronic component 24: First region 26: Second region 28: First metal wire 28a: First portion of first metal wire 28b: Second portion of first metal wire 30: Second metal wire 30a: First portion of second metal wire 30b: Second portion of second metal wire 32: First group 34: Second group c: Chip corner c': End point d1: First direction d2: Second direction d3: Third direction D: Chip width D1: Bond pad spacing DS: Tensile stress extension distance f1, f2: Tensile stress g, h: Point L: Length of first metal wire M: Width of package area P: Protective area S: Spacing between first and second metal wires W1: First width of first metal wire W2: Second width of second metal wire W11: Width of first portion of first metal wire W12: Width of second portion of first metal wire x, y: Direction

以下將配合所附圖式詳述本揭露實施例。應注意的是,各種特徵部件並未按照比例繪製且僅用以說明例示。事實上,元件的尺寸可能經放大或縮小,以清楚地表現出本揭露實施例的技術特徵。 第1圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置的剖面示意圖; 第2圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置的上視圖; 第3圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置部分區域的上視圖; 第4圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置部分區域的上視圖; 第5圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置部分區域的上視圖;以及 第6圖根據本揭露的一實施例,一種半導體封裝裝置部分區域的上視圖。 The following describes the disclosed embodiments in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the various features are not drawn to scale and are for illustrative purposes only. In fact, the dimensions of the components may be enlarged or reduced to clearly illustrate the technical features of the disclosed embodiments. FIG1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG2 is a top view of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG3 is a top view of a portion of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG4 is a top view of a portion of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG5 is a top view of a portion of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and FIG6 is a top view of a portion of a semiconductor package device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

12:晶片 12: Chip

12e:晶片的邊緣 12e: Edge of the chip

14:重佈線層 14: Re-routing Layers

16:保護層 16: Protective layer

24:第一區 24: District 1

28:第一金屬線 28: First Metal Wire

30:第二金屬線 30: Second metal wire

L:第一金屬線的長度 L: Length of the first metal wire

S:第一金屬線與第二金屬線的間距 S: The distance between the first metal wire and the second metal wire

W1:第一金屬線的第一寬度 W1: The first width of the first metal wire

W2:第二金屬線的第二寬度 W2: The second width of the second metal wire

Claims (8)

一種半導體封裝裝置,包括: 一晶片; 一重佈線層,設置於該晶片上並電性連接該晶片,該重佈線層包括複數第一金屬線與複數第二金屬線;以及 一保護層,圍繞該晶片, 其中,在一俯視方向上,兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線及至少一該複數第二金屬線橫跨該晶片與該保護層,使得該兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線及該至少一該複數第二金屬線橫跨該晶片與該保護層定義的異質區域,該至少一該複數第二金屬線設置於該兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線之間,該至少一該複數第二金屬線與該兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的夾角大於或等於0度且小於或等於10度,該兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的其中之一的一第一寬度大於該至少一該複數第二金屬線的一第二寬度,且該兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線包括接地走線或虛擬結構。 A semiconductor package device comprises: a chip; a redistribution layer disposed on the chip and electrically connected to the chip, the redistribution layer comprising a plurality of first metal wires and a plurality of second metal wires; and a protective layer surrounding the chip. In a top view, two adjacent first metal wires and at least one second metal wire cross the chip and the protective layer, such that the two adjacent first metal wires and the at least one second metal wire cross a heterogeneous region defined between the chip and the protective layer. The at least one second metal wire is disposed between the two adjacent first metal wires. An angle between the at least one second metal wire and the two adjacent first metal wires is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees. A first width of one of the two adjacent first metal wires is greater than a second width of the at least one second metal wire. The two adjacent first metal wires comprise ground traces or dummy structures. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中該複數第一金屬線為接地走線。The semiconductor package device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of first metal wires are ground traces. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中該第一寬度大於或等於兩倍該第二寬度。The semiconductor package device of claim 1, wherein the first width is greater than or equal to twice the second width. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中該至少一該複數第二金屬線電性連接該晶片。The semiconductor package device of claim 1, wherein the at least one of the plurality of second metal wires is electrically connected to the chip. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的其中之一具有一第一部分與一第二部分,該第二部分連接該第一部分,該第一部分重疊該晶片,且該第一部分與該第二部分的寬度不同。A semiconductor package device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the two adjacent first metal wires has a first portion and a second portion, the second portion is connected to the first portion, the first portion overlaps the chip, and the first portion and the second portion have different widths. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中該保護層至少接觸該晶片的兩側面。The semiconductor package device of claim 1, wherein the protective layer contacts at least two sides of the chip. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,更包括複數接合墊,與該複數第一金屬線及該複數第二金屬線的端點對應設置,且兩相鄰該複數接合墊的距離大於或等於4倍該第一寬度且小於或等於8倍該第一寬度。The semiconductor package device of claim 1 further includes a plurality of bonding pads arranged corresponding to the end points of the plurality of first metal wires and the plurality of second metal wires, and the distance between two adjacent plurality of bonding pads is greater than or equal to 4 times the first width and less than or equal to 8 times the first width. 如請求項1的半導體封裝裝置,其中該至少一該複數第二金屬線與兩相鄰該複數第一金屬線的間距小於或等於兩倍該第二寬度。The semiconductor package device of claim 1, wherein a distance between at least one of the plurality of second metal wires and two adjacent plurality of first metal wires is less than or equal to twice the second width.
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Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140210108A1 (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-07-31 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Semiconductor package
TW201830635A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-08-16 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 Redistribution layer in semiconductor package and method of forming same
TW202125744A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-01 南韓商愛思開海力士有限公司 Semiconductor device including redistribution layer and method for fabricating the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140210108A1 (en) * 2013-01-31 2014-07-31 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Semiconductor package
TW201830635A (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-08-16 台灣積體電路製造股份有限公司 Redistribution layer in semiconductor package and method of forming same
TW202125744A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-01 南韓商愛思開海力士有限公司 Semiconductor device including redistribution layer and method for fabricating the same

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