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TWI875216B - Electronic control device with sound generator - Google Patents

Electronic control device with sound generator Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI875216B
TWI875216B TW112137163A TW112137163A TWI875216B TW I875216 B TWI875216 B TW I875216B TW 112137163 A TW112137163 A TW 112137163A TW 112137163 A TW112137163 A TW 112137163A TW I875216 B TWI875216 B TW I875216B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
teeth
operating rod
moving
operating
sounder
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TW112137163A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202513390A (en
Inventor
劉耀仁
張重仁
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台灣微轉股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112137163A priority Critical patent/TWI875216B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI875216B publication Critical patent/TWI875216B/en
Publication of TW202513390A publication Critical patent/TW202513390A/en

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Abstract

本發明之電子控制裝置包含一基座、至少一發聲器、一操作桿及一控制單元。發聲器設於基座內,用以發出一提示音,操作桿設於基座且鄰設於發聲器,當操作桿受外力作用而作動時,操作桿一方面觸發控制單元使其發送一訊號,另一方面驅動發聲器使其發出聲音。藉此,本發明之電子控制裝置在完成操作時利用發聲器所發出的聲音提醒騎乘者,讓騎乘者能隨時掌握行駛狀況,以提升騎乘安全性。The electronic control device of the present invention comprises a base, at least one sound generator, an operating rod and a control unit. The sound generator is arranged in the base to emit a prompt sound, and the operating rod is arranged in the base and adjacent to the sound generator. When the operating rod is actuated by an external force, the operating rod triggers the control unit to send a signal on the one hand, and drives the sound generator to emit a sound on the other hand. Thus, the electronic control device of the present invention uses the sound emitted by the sound generator to remind the rider when the operation is completed, so that the rider can grasp the driving status at any time to improve the riding safety.

Description

具發聲器之電子控制裝置Electronic control device with sound generator

本發明與電子控制裝置有關,特別是指一種具發聲器之電子控制裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic control device, and in particular to an electronic control device with a speaker.

TW 200404704所揭露之腳踏車之電性開關裝置包含一點擊機構47(以下標號皆引用自前述專利案),當止動構件74受偏置構件76的彈力推頂而嚙合於板75時,止動構件74即可為騎乘者的手指提供一點擊感覺,讓騎乘者得知已達成變速操作。但是在騎乘過程當中,騎乘者很容易因為路面顛簸所產生的振動而沒有察覺到止動構件47所提供的點擊感覺,導致騎乘者需要分心察看是否有完成變速操作,如此不但會造成騎乘者的困擾,而且也可能影響騎乘安全。因此,前述專利案在結構方面尚有改善的空間。 The electrical switch device of the bicycle disclosed in TW 200404704 includes a click mechanism 47 (the following reference numbers are all quoted from the aforementioned patent). When the stop member 74 is pushed up by the elastic force of the biasing member 76 and engages with the plate 75, the stop member 74 can provide a click feeling for the rider's fingers, so that the rider knows that the speed change operation has been completed. However, during the riding process, the rider may easily fail to notice the click feeling provided by the stop member 47 due to the vibration caused by the bumpy road, causing the rider to be distracted to check whether the speed change operation has been completed. This will not only cause trouble to the rider, but may also affect the riding safety. Therefore, the aforementioned patent still has room for improvement in terms of structure.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其能在完成操作時發出聲音提醒騎乘者,讓騎乘者能隨時掌握行駛狀況,以提升騎乘上的安全性。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic control device with a sound generator, which can emit a sound to remind the rider when the operation is completed, so that the rider can grasp the driving status at any time to improve the safety of riding.

為了達成上述主要目的,本發明之電子控制裝置包含有一基座、至少一發聲器、一操作桿,以及一控制單元。該基座具有一容室;該發聲器設於該基座之該容室內,用以發出一提示音,該發聲器具有一外筒、一移動件、一旋動件,以及一第一彈性件,該外筒具有一軸孔,且該外筒之一端具有一連通該軸孔之 第一開口,該移動件可軸向位移地設於該外筒之該軸孔內,且該移動件之外周面具有多個第一齒部與多個第二齒部,該移動件之一端經由該第一開口形成一按壓部,該等第一齒部和該等第二齒部以交錯環狀排列的方式排列,該旋動件可軸向位移地且可轉動地設於該外筒之該軸孔內,該旋動件之外周面具有多個呈間隔環狀排列之第二齒部,該第一彈性件作用於該旋動件而將該旋動件往該移動件的方向推頂,其中,當該移動件位於一釋放位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接,當該移動件位於一受壓位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互錯開,且該移動件之另一端和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接;該操作桿設於該基座且鄰設於該發聲器;該控制單元設於該基座之該容室內,用以發送一訊號;其中,當該操作桿受外力作用而作動時,該移動件受該操作桿之驅動而從該釋放位置移動至該受壓位置,使該發聲器發出該提示音,且該控制單元受該操作桿之觸發而發送該訊號。 In order to achieve the above main purpose, the electronic control device of the present invention includes a base, at least one sound generator, an operating rod, and a control unit. The base has a chamber; the sound generator is arranged in the chamber of the base to emit a prompt sound, the sound generator has an outer tube, a moving part, a rotating part, and a first elastic part, the outer tube has an axial hole, and one end of the outer tube has a first opening connected to the axial hole, the moving part can be axially displaced in the axial hole of the outer tube, and the outer peripheral surface of the moving part has A plurality of first teeth and a plurality of second teeth, one end of the moving member forms a pressing portion through the first opening, the first teeth and the second teeth are arranged in a staggered annular arrangement, the rotating member is axially displaceable and rotatable in the axial hole of the outer cylinder, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating member has a plurality of second teeth arranged in annular intervals, the first elastic member acts on the rotating member The rotating member is pushed toward the moving member, wherein when the moving member is in a release position, the first teeth of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member abut against each other, and when the moving member is in a pressure position, the first teeth of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member stagger with each other, and the other end of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member are in contact with each other. abut against each other; the operating rod is arranged on the base and adjacent to the sounder; the control unit is arranged in the chamber of the base for sending a signal; wherein, when the operating rod is actuated by an external force, the moving part is driven by the operating rod to move from the release position to the pressure position, so that the sounder emits the prompt sound, and the control unit is triggered by the operating rod to send the signal.

由上述可知,本發明之電子控制裝置在完成操作時會利用該發聲器發出聲音提醒騎乘者,讓騎乘者能隨時掌握行駛狀況,進而達到提升騎乘安全性的目的。 From the above, it can be seen that the electronic control device of the present invention will use the sound generator to emit a sound to remind the rider when the operation is completed, so that the rider can grasp the driving status at any time, thereby achieving the purpose of improving riding safety.

較佳地,該發聲器更具有一第二彈性件,該第二彈性件設於該移動件和該旋動件之間並將該移動件往遠離該旋動件的方向推頂,用以對該移動件提供復位力量。 Preferably, the sound generator further has a second elastic member, which is disposed between the moving member and the rotating member and pushes the moving member away from the rotating member to provide a reset force for the moving member.

較佳地,該外筒之該軸孔的孔壁具有多個限位槽,該移動件之該等第一齒部可位移地嵌設於該外筒之該等限位槽內。藉此,該移動件受到該操作桿的推頂時僅能沿著該軸孔之軸向線性位移而不會轉動。 Preferably, the hole wall of the axial hole of the outer cylinder has a plurality of limiting grooves, and the first teeth of the movable member are displaceably embedded in the limiting grooves of the outer cylinder. Thus, when the movable member is pushed up by the operating rod, it can only be linearly displaced along the axial direction of the axial hole without rotating.

較佳地,各該第一齒部之末端具有一第一斜面,各該第二齒部之末端具有一第二斜面,當該移動件位於該釋放位置時,該等第一齒部之該等第一斜面抵接於該等第二齒部之該等第二斜面。藉此,當該移動件之該移動件受到外力按壓時,該移動件會透過該等第一斜面推頂該旋動件之該等第二斜面,使該旋動件一邊後退一邊旋轉,並同時壓縮該第一彈性件和該第二彈性件,直到該等第一斜面和該等第二斜面錯開時,該旋動件會透過該第二彈性件所釋放的彈性回復力朝該移動件移動,使該移動件之該等第二齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互撞擊而發出聲音。 Preferably, the end of each first tooth has a first inclined surface, and the end of each second tooth has a second inclined surface. When the moving member is located at the release position, the first inclined surfaces of the first teeth abut against the second inclined surfaces of the second teeth. Thus, when the moving part of the moving part is pressed by an external force, the moving part will push the second inclined surfaces of the rotating part through the first inclined surfaces, causing the rotating part to move back and rotate, and compress the first elastic part and the second elastic part at the same time, until the first inclined surfaces and the second inclined surfaces are offset, the rotating part will move toward the moving part through the elastic restoring force released by the second elastic part, causing the second teeth of the moving part and the second teeth of the rotating part to collide with each other and make a sound.

較佳地,該外筒之一端具有一連通該容室之第二開口。該旋動件還具有一凸環部和一支撐部,該凸環部面對該移動件之一端面連接該等第二齒部,且該凸環部背對該移動件之一端面連接該支撐部。該第一彈性件套設於該支撐部,且該第一彈性件之一端抵接該凸環部,該第一彈性件之另一端經由該第二開口抵接該基座。藉此,該第一彈性件提供彈力將該旋動件往該移動件的方向推頂。 Preferably, one end of the outer cylinder has a second opening connected to the chamber. The rotating member also has a convex ring and a supporting portion, the convex ring facing one end face of the moving member is connected to the second teeth, and the convex ring facing one end face of the moving member is connected to the supporting portion. The first elastic member is sleeved on the supporting portion, and one end of the first elastic member abuts the convex ring, and the other end of the first elastic member abuts the base through the second opening. Thereby, the first elastic member provides elastic force to push the rotating member toward the moving member.

較佳地,該操作桿之二相對側分別設置一該發聲器,當該操作桿朝該第一方向樞轉時,該操作桿將其中一該發聲器之該移動件從該釋放位置推動至該受壓位置,使該移動件之該等第二齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互撞擊而發出該提示音,當該操作桿朝該第二方向樞轉時,該操作桿將另一該發聲器之該移動件從該釋放位置推動至該受壓位置,使另一該移動件之一端和另一該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互撞擊而發出該提示音。 Preferably, one of the sound generators is disposed on two opposite sides of the operating rod. When the operating rod pivots toward the first direction, the operating rod pushes the moving part of one of the sound generators from the release position to the pressure position, so that the second teeth of the moving part and the second teeth of the rotating part collide with each other to emit the prompt sound. When the operating rod pivots toward the second direction, the operating rod pushes the moving part of the other sound generator from the release position to the pressure position, so that one end of the other moving part and the second teeth of the other rotating part collide with each other to emit the prompt sound.

較佳地,該基座之一側邊更具有一連通該容室之側開口。該操作桿具有一樞接部、一桿部、一第一操作部、一第二操作部、一臂部及一作用部, 該樞接部樞接於該基座並位於該容室內,該桿部連接於該樞接部之一端並經由該側開口突伸出該基座外,該第一操作部連接於該桿部之末端,該第二操作部連接於該桿部之一側邊且位於該樞接部和該第一操作部之間,該臂部連接於該桿部之另一端且位於該等發聲器之間,該作用部連接於該臂部之末端,其中,當該操作桿之該第一操作部受一外力作用時,該操作桿朝該第一方向轉動並以該作用部的一端推頂其中一該發聲器之該移動件,當該操作桿之該第二操作部受另一外力作用時,該操作桿朝該第二方向轉動並以該作用部的另一端推頂另一該發聲器之該移動件。藉此,該操作桿將該第一操作部和該第二操作部設置在同一側,讓騎乘者在操作時可以更加直觀及便捷,以提升操作上的便利性。 Preferably, one side of the base further has a side opening connected to the chamber. The operating rod has a pivot part, a rod, a first operating part, a second operating part, an arm and an action part. The pivot part is pivoted to the base and located in the chamber, the rod is connected to one end of the pivot part and protrudes out of the base through the side opening, the first operating part is connected to the end of the rod, the second operating part is connected to a side of the rod and is located between the pivot part and the first operating part, the arm is connected to the end of the rod, and the second operating part is connected to a side of the rod and is located between the pivot part and the first operating part. The other end is located between the speakers, and the action part is connected to the end of the arm, wherein when the first operation part of the operating lever is acted upon by an external force, the operating lever rotates in the first direction and pushes the moving part of one of the speakers with one end of the action part, and when the second operation part of the operating lever is acted upon by another external force, the operating lever rotates in the second direction and pushes the moving part of another speaker with the other end of the action part. In this way, the operating lever sets the first operation part and the second operation part on the same side, so that the rider can operate more intuitively and conveniently, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

較佳地,當該操作桿之該第一操作部所受的該外力消除時,該移動件透過該第一彈性件所釋放之彈性回復力對該操作桿之該作用部施加一復位力量,使該操作桿朝該第二方向從一第一位置回到一初始位置;反之,當該操作桿之該第二操作部所受的該外力消除時,另一該移動件透過另一該第一彈性件所釋放之彈性回復力對該操作桿之該作用部端施加一復位力量,使該操作桿朝該第一方向從一第二位置回到該初始位置。 Preferably, when the external force on the first operating part of the operating rod is eliminated, the movable member applies a reset force to the action part of the operating rod through the elastic restoring force released by the first elastic member, so that the operating rod returns from a first position to an initial position in the second direction; conversely, when the external force on the second operating part of the operating rod is eliminated, the other movable member applies a reset force to the action part end of the operating rod through the elastic restoring force released by another first elastic member, so that the operating rod returns from a second position to the initial position in the first direction.

較佳地,該控制單元具有一電路板、一第一磁簧開關、一第二磁簧開關及一磁鐵,該第一磁簧開關和該第二磁簧開關皆電性連接該電路板且位於該操作桿之二相對側,該磁鐵嵌設於該操作桿內並位於該第一磁簧開關和該第二磁簧開關之間。藉此,當該操作桿朝該第一方向轉動時,該磁鐵靠近該第一磁簧開關使其導通,進而使該電路板發送該訊號,當該操作桿朝該第二方向轉動時,該磁鐵靠近該第二磁簧開關使其導通,進而使該電路板發送該訊號。 Preferably, the control unit has a circuit board, a first reed switch, a second reed switch and a magnet. The first reed switch and the second reed switch are both electrically connected to the circuit board and are located on two opposite sides of the operating rod. The magnet is embedded in the operating rod and is located between the first reed switch and the second reed switch. Thus, when the operating rod rotates in the first direction, the magnet approaches the first reed switch to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board to send the signal. When the operating rod rotates in the second direction, the magnet approaches the second reed switch to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board to send the signal.

有關本發明所提供對於具發聲器之電子控制裝置的詳細構造、特點、組裝或使用方式,將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,在本發明領域中具有通常知識者應能瞭解,該等詳細說明以及實施本發明所列舉的特定實施例,僅係用於說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明之專利申請範圍。 The detailed structure, features, assembly or use of the electronic control device with a speaker provided by the present invention will be described in the detailed description of the implementation method in the following. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention should understand that such detailed descriptions and specific embodiments listed for implementing the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10:電子控制裝置 10: Electronic control device

12:車手把 12: Handlebars

14:馬達 14: Motor

16:撥鏈器 16: Chainer

20:基座 20: Base

21:底座 21: Base

22:軸部 22: Shaft

23:側開口 23: Side opening

24:裝設槽 24: Installation slot

25:頂蓋 25: Top cover

S1:螺絲 S1: Screw

26:束環 26: Beam ring

27:容室 27: Room

S2:樞軸 S2: pivot

30:發聲器 30: Sounder

40:外筒 40: Outer tube

42:軸孔 42: Axle hole

44:限位槽 44: Limiting slot

46:第一開口 46: First opening

48:第二開口 48: Second opening

50:移動件 50: Moving parts

52:按壓部 52: Pressing part

53:穿孔 53:Piercing

54:第一齒部 54: First tooth

55:第一斜面 55: First slope

P4:釋放位置 P4: Release position

P5:受壓位置 P5: Pressure position

60:旋動件 60: Rotating parts

61:軸桿 61: Shaft

62:凸環部 62: convex ring part

63:第二齒部 63: Second tooth

65:支撐部 65: Support part

66:第二斜面 66: Second slope

72:第一彈性件 72: First elastic member

70:第二彈性件 70: Second elastic member

80:操作桿 80: Operating lever

81:樞接部 81: Joint

82:樞孔 82: hinge

83:桿部 83: Rod

84:第一操作部 84: First operating unit

85:第二操作部 85: Second operating unit

86:臂部 86: Arms

87:作用部 87: Function part

872:第一作用端 872: First action end

874:第二作用端 874: Second action end

876:磁鐵裝設孔 876: Magnet mounting hole

90:控制單元 90: Control unit

91:電路板 91: Circuit board

S3:電路板 S3: Circuit board

92:第一磁簧開關 92: First reed switch

93:第二磁簧開關 93: Second reed switch

94:磁鐵 94: Magnet

P1:初始位置 P1: Initial position

P2:第一位置 P2: First position

P3:第二位置 P3: Second position

圖1為本發明之電子控制裝置的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the electronic control device of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之電子控制裝置的立體分解圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the electronic control device of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之電子控制裝置所提供之發聲器的立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the speaker provided by the electronic control device of the present invention.

圖4為本發明之電子控制裝置拿掉一部分元件的局部剖視圖,主要顯示操作桿位於初始位置。 Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the electronic control device of the present invention with some components removed, mainly showing the operating lever in the initial position.

圖5類同圖4,主要顯示操作桿位於第一位置。 Figure 5 is similar to Figure 4, mainly showing the operating lever in the first position.

圖6類同圖4,主要顯示操作桿位於第二位置。 Figure 6 is similar to Figure 4, mainly showing the operating lever in the second position.

圖7為本發明之電子控制裝置的方塊圖。 Figure 7 is a block diagram of the electronic control device of the present invention.

申請人首先在此說明,於整篇說明書中,包括以下介紹的實施例以及申請專利範圍的請求項中,有關方向性的名詞皆以圖式中的方向為基準。其次,在以下將要介紹之實施例以及圖式中,相同之元件標號,代表相同或近似之元件或其結構特徵。 The applicant first explains that throughout the entire specification, including the embodiments described below and the claims of the patent application, the terms related to direction are based on the directions in the drawings. Secondly, in the embodiments and drawings to be described below, the same component numbers represent the same or similar components or their structural features.

請參閱圖1及圖2,本發明之電子控制裝置10適用於一自行車,在本實施例中用以傳送兩個不同的電子訊號來控制變速檔位的切換。本發明之電 子控制裝置10包含有一基座20、二發聲器30(實際上只要至少一個即可)、一操作桿80,以及一控制單元90。 Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The electronic control device 10 of the present invention is applicable to a bicycle. In this embodiment, it is used to transmit two different electronic signals to control the switching of gears. The electronic control device 10 of the present invention includes a base 20, two sound generators 30 (actually, at least one is sufficient), an operating lever 80, and a control unit 90.

基座20具有一底座21、一頂蓋25,以及一束環26。如圖1及圖2所示,底座21具有一軸部22、一側開口23及二裝設槽24,側開口23鄰設於軸部22之右側,二裝設槽24位於軸部22之前後二側;頂蓋25利用複數螺絲S1鎖設於底座21而與底座21之間形成一連通側開口23之容室27;束環26連接於底座21之前側面,藉由束環26將基座20固定於一車手把12。 The base 20 has a base 21, a top cover 25, and a tie ring 26. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the base 21 has a shaft 22, a side opening 23, and two mounting grooves 24. The side opening 23 is adjacent to the right side of the shaft 22, and the two mounting grooves 24 are located at the front and rear sides of the shaft 22; the top cover 25 is locked to the base 21 by a plurality of screws S1 to form a chamber 27 connected to the side opening 23 between the top cover 25 and the base 21; the tie ring 26 is connected to the front side of the base 21, and the base 20 is fixed to a handlebar 12 by the tie ring 26.

各發聲器30安裝於底座21之裝設槽24內,用以發出一提示音。如圖3及圖4所示,各發聲器30具有一外筒40、一移動件50、一旋動件60、一第一彈性件70及一第二彈性件72,其中:外筒40具有一軸孔42,軸孔42之孔壁多個呈等間隔環狀排列之限位槽44,外筒40之一端具有一連通軸孔42之第一開口46,外筒40之另一端具有一連通軸孔42之第二開口48。在此需要補充說明的是,外筒40在本實施例中以可拆卸的方式組裝於底座21,然而實際上,外筒40也可以用一體成形的方式設置於底座21,以簡化結構。 Each sounder 30 is installed in the installation groove 24 of the base 21 to emit a prompt sound. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, each sounder 30 has an outer tube 40, a moving part 50, a rotating part 60, a first elastic part 70 and a second elastic part 72, wherein: the outer tube 40 has an axial hole 42, and the hole wall of the axial hole 42 has a plurality of limit grooves 44 arranged in an annular shape at equal intervals, one end of the outer tube 40 has a first opening 46 connected to the axial hole 42, and the other end of the outer tube 40 has a second opening 48 connected to the axial hole 42. It should be noted here that the outer tube 40 is assembled to the base 21 in a detachable manner in this embodiment, but in fact, the outer tube 40 can also be set on the base 21 in an integrally formed manner to simplify the structure.

移動件50設於外筒40之軸孔42內。移動件50之外周面具有多個以等間隔交錯排列的方式設置之第一齒部54,移動件50之一端經由第一開口46突出於外筒40而形成一供外力按壓之按壓部52,移動件50之另一端具有一穿孔53,其中的該等第一齒部54並嵌卡於外筒40之該等限位槽44內,使得移動件50只能沿著軸孔42之軸向相對外筒40線性位移而無法相對外筒40轉動。此外,如圖3、圖5及圖6所示,各第一齒部54之末端具有一第一斜面55。 The moving member 50 is disposed in the axial hole 42 of the outer cylinder 40. The outer peripheral surface of the moving member 50 has a plurality of first teeth 54 arranged in an evenly spaced staggered manner. One end of the moving member 50 protrudes from the outer cylinder 40 through the first opening 46 to form a pressing portion 52 for external force to press. The other end of the moving member 50 has a through hole 53, wherein the first teeth 54 are embedded in the limiting grooves 44 of the outer cylinder 40, so that the moving member 50 can only linearly displace relative to the outer cylinder 40 along the axial direction of the axial hole 42 but cannot rotate relative to the outer cylinder 40. In addition, as shown in Figures 3, 5 and 6, the end of each first tooth 54 has a first inclined surface 55.

旋動件60設於外筒40之軸孔42內。旋動件60具有一軸桿61、一凸環部62、多個第二齒部63及一支撐部65,其中,軸桿61穿設於移動件50之穿孔53內並具有一大徑部612和一連接大徑部612之小徑部614,凸環部62連接於軸桿61之大徑部612的外周面,該等第二齒部63連接於凸環部62朝移動件50之一端面且相對軸桿61呈等間隔環狀排列,支撐部65連接於凸環部62背對移動件50之一端面。此外,如圖3、圖5及圖6所示,各第二齒部63之末端具有一第二斜面66。 The rotating member 60 is disposed in the shaft hole 42 of the outer cylinder 40. The rotating member 60 has a shaft 61, a convex ring portion 62, a plurality of second teeth 63 and a supporting portion 65, wherein the shaft 61 is inserted into the through hole 53 of the moving member 50 and has a large diameter portion 612 and a small diameter portion 614 connected to the large diameter portion 612, the convex ring portion 62 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the large diameter portion 612 of the shaft 61, the second teeth 63 are connected to one end surface of the convex ring portion 62 facing the moving member 50 and are arranged in an annular shape with equal intervals relative to the shaft 61, and the supporting portion 65 is connected to one end surface of the convex ring portion 62 facing away from the moving member 50. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the end of each second tooth portion 63 has a second inclined surface 66.

第一彈性件72(在此以壓縮彈簧為例)設於外筒40之軸孔42內,第一彈性件72套設於旋動件60之支撐部65,且第一彈性件72之一端抵接旋動件60之凸環部62,第一彈性件72之另一端經由外筒40之第二開口48抵接底座21之內壁面。藉此,第一彈性件72提供彈力將旋動件60往移動件50的方向推頂。 The first elastic member 72 (here taking a compression spring as an example) is disposed in the shaft hole 42 of the outer cylinder 40, and the first elastic member 72 is sleeved on the support portion 65 of the rotating member 60, and one end of the first elastic member 72 abuts against the convex ring portion 62 of the rotating member 60, and the other end of the first elastic member 72 abuts against the inner wall surface of the base 21 through the second opening 48 of the outer cylinder 40. In this way, the first elastic member 72 provides elastic force to push the rotating member 60 toward the moving member 50.

第二彈性件70(在此以壓縮彈簧為例)設於移動件50之穿孔53內且套設於旋動件60之軸桿61的小徑部614,第二彈性件70之一端抵接於移動件50之按壓部52,第二彈性件70之另一端抵接於旋動件60之軸桿61的大徑部612。藉此,第二彈性件70提供彈力將移動件50往遠離旋動件60的方向推頂。 The second elastic member 70 (here taking a compression spring as an example) is disposed in the through hole 53 of the moving member 50 and sleeved on the small diameter portion 614 of the shaft 61 of the rotating member 60. One end of the second elastic member 70 abuts against the pressing portion 52 of the moving member 50, and the other end of the second elastic member 70 abuts against the large diameter portion 612 of the shaft 61 of the rotating member 60. Thus, the second elastic member 70 provides elastic force to push the moving member 50 away from the rotating member 60.

操作桿80具有一樞接部81,樞接部81以一樞孔82套設於底座21之軸部22而位於基座20之容室27內,藉由一樞軸S2由上而下穿過樞孔82並鎖設於底座21之軸部22,使樞接部81不會脫離軸部22並能相對軸部22樞轉。此外,操作桿80更具有一桿部83、一第一操作部84、一第二操作部85、一臂部86及一作用部87,其中,桿部83連接於樞接部81之右端並經由側開口23突伸出基座20外;第一操作部84連接於桿部83之末端並突出於桿部83之底面;第二操作部85連接於桿部83之前側邊且位於樞接部81和第一操作部84之間並突出於桿部83之頂面;臂部86連接於樞接部81之左端且位於基座20之容室27內;作用部87連接於 臂部86之末端並具有一第一作用端872、一第二作用端874及一位於第一作用端872和第二作用端874之間的磁鐵裝設孔876。 The operating rod 80 has a pivot portion 81, which is sleeved on the shaft 22 of the base 21 through a pivot hole 82 and is located in the housing chamber 27 of the base 20. A pivot S2 passes through the pivot hole 82 from top to bottom and is locked on the shaft 22 of the base 21, so that the pivot portion 81 will not be separated from the shaft 22 and can pivot relative to the shaft 22. In addition, the operating rod 80 further comprises a rod portion 83, a first operating portion 84, a second operating portion 85, an arm portion 86 and an action portion 87, wherein the rod portion 83 is connected to the right end of the hinge portion 81 and protrudes out of the base 20 through the side opening 23; the first operating portion 84 is connected to the end of the rod portion 83 and protrudes from the bottom surface of the rod portion 83; the second operating portion 85 is connected to the front side of the rod portion 83 The arm 86 is connected to the left end of the hinge 81 and is located in the chamber 27 of the base 20; the action portion 87 is connected to the end of the arm 86 and has a first action end 872, a second action end 874 and a magnet mounting hole 876 between the first action end 872 and the second action end 874.

控制單元90設於基座20之容室27內。如圖2及圖4所示,控制單元90具有一電路板91、一第一磁簧開關92、一第二磁簧開關93及一磁鐵94。電路板91以二螺絲S3鎖固於頂蓋25並電性連接一馬達14(如圖7所示),用以控制馬達14的啟動和關閉;第一磁簧開關92和第二磁簧開關93皆電性連接電路板91且位於操作桿80之前後二相對側;磁鐵94嵌設於操作桿80之作用部87的磁鐵裝設孔876內並位於第一磁簧開關92和第二磁簧開關93之間。 The control unit 90 is disposed in the housing 27 of the base 20. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the control unit 90 has a circuit board 91, a first reed switch 92, a second reed switch 93 and a magnet 94. The circuit board 91 is fixed to the top cover 25 by two screws S3 and electrically connected to a motor 14 (as shown in FIG. 7) to control the start and shut down of the motor 14; the first reed switch 92 and the second reed switch 93 are both electrically connected to the circuit board 91 and are located at the front and rear opposite sides of the operating rod 80; the magnet 94 is embedded in the magnet mounting hole 876 of the action portion 87 of the operating rod 80 and is located between the first reed switch 92 and the second reed switch 93.

由上述可知,當操作桿80尚未被騎乘者撥動而位於如圖4所示之初始位置P1時,移動件50因沒有受到外力作用而位於如圖4所示之釋放位置P4,此時移動件50之該等第一齒部54的該等第一斜面55和旋動件60之該等第二齒部63的該等第二斜面66相互抵接。 As can be seen from the above, when the operating lever 80 has not been moved by the rider and is located at the initial position P1 as shown in FIG. 4 , the moving member 50 is located at the release position P4 as shown in FIG. 4 due to no external force. At this time, the first inclined surfaces 55 of the first teeth 54 of the moving member 50 and the second inclined surfaces 66 of the second teeth 63 of the rotating member 60 abut against each other.

當騎乘者以右手食指往後撥動第一操作部84時,操作桿80會朝一第一方向D1從如圖4所示之初始位置P1轉動至如圖5所示之第一位置P2,此時磁鐵94會靠近第一磁簧開關92使其導通,進而使電路板91發送一第一訊號(升檔訊號)至馬達14(如圖7所示),馬達14即可驅動一撥鏈器14進行升檔動作。與此同時,如圖5所示,操作桿80會以第一作用端872推頂移動件50,使移動件50透過該等第一斜面55推頂旋動件60之該等第二斜面66,此時的旋動件60會一邊沿著穿孔53之軸向往遠離移動件50的方向移動並且一邊繞著穿孔53之軸向轉動,在移動過程中會同時壓縮第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70,使第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70分別蓄積彈性回復力,直到該等第一斜面55和該等第二斜面66錯開時,旋動件60會透過第一彈性件72所釋放的彈性回復力朝移動件50移動, 使移動件50之一端和旋動件60之該等第二齒部63相互抵接而發出提示音,此時的移動件50即位於如圖5所示之受壓位置P5。一旦施加於第一操作部84的外力消失時,移動件50會藉由第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70所持續釋放的彈性回復力對操作桿80之第一作用端872施加一復位力量,使操作桿80朝第二方向D2從如圖5所示之第一位置P2回到如圖4所示之初始位置P1。 When the rider pushes the first operating portion 84 backward with the index finger of his right hand, the operating lever 80 rotates in a first direction D1 from the initial position P1 shown in FIG. 4 to the first position P2 shown in FIG. 5 . At this time, the magnet 94 approaches the first reed switch 92 to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board 91 to send a first signal (shift-up signal) to the motor 14 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), and the motor 14 can drive a shifter 14 to perform a shift-up action. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 5 , the operating rod 80 pushes the moving member 50 with the first action end 872, so that the moving member 50 pushes the second inclined surfaces 66 of the rotating member 60 through the first inclined surfaces 55. At this time, the rotating member 60 moves along the axis of the through hole 53 away from the moving member 50 and rotates around the axis of the through hole 53. During the movement, the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 70 are compressed at the same time. , so that the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 70 respectively accumulate elastic restoring force until the first inclined surfaces 55 and the second inclined surfaces 66 are offset, and the rotating member 60 moves toward the moving member 50 through the elastic restoring force released by the first elastic member 72, so that one end of the moving member 50 and the second teeth 63 of the rotating member 60 abut against each other and emit a prompt sound. At this time, the moving member 50 is located at the pressure position P5 as shown in Figure 5. Once the external force applied to the first operating portion 84 disappears, the moving member 50 will apply a reset force to the first action end 872 of the operating rod 80 through the elastic restoring force continuously released by the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 70, so that the operating rod 80 returns from the first position P2 shown in FIG. 5 to the initial position P1 shown in FIG. 4 in the second direction D2.

另一方面,當騎乘者以右手姆指往前推動第二操作部85時,操作桿80會朝第二方向D2從如圖4所示之初始位置P1轉動至如圖6所示之第二位置P3,此時磁鐵94會靠近第二磁簧開關93使其導通,進而使電路板91發送一第二訊號(降檔訊號)至馬達14(如圖7所示),馬達14即可驅動撥鏈器14進行降檔動作。與此同時,如圖6所示,操作桿80會以第二作用端874推頂移動件50,使移動件50透過該等第一斜面55推頂旋動件60之該等第二斜面66,此時的旋動件60會一邊沿著穿孔53之軸向往遠離移動件50的方向移動並且一邊繞著穿孔53之軸向轉動,在移動過程中會同時壓縮第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70,使第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70蓄積彈性回復力,直到該等第一斜面55和該等第二斜面66錯開時,旋動件60會透過第一彈性件72所釋放的彈性回復力朝移動件50移動,使移動件50之一端和旋動件60之該等第二齒部63相互抵接而發出提示音,此時的移動件50即位於如圖6所示之受壓位置P5。一旦施加於第二操作部85的外力消失時,移動件50會藉由第一彈性件72和第二彈性件70所持續釋放的彈性回復力對操作桿80之第二作用端874施加一復位力量,使操作桿80朝第一方向D1從如圖6所示之第二位置P3回到如圖4所示之初始位置P1。 On the other hand, when the rider pushes the second operating portion 85 forward with the right thumb, the operating lever 80 rotates in the second direction D2 from the initial position P1 shown in FIG. 4 to the second position P3 shown in FIG. 6 . At this time, the magnet 94 approaches the second reed switch 93 to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board 91 to send a second signal (downshift signal) to the motor 14 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), and the motor 14 can drive the sprocket 14 to perform the downshift action. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 6 , the operating rod 80 pushes the moving member 50 with the second action end 874, so that the moving member 50 pushes the second inclined surfaces 66 of the rotating member 60 through the first inclined surfaces 55. At this time, the rotating member 60 moves away from the moving member 50 along the axis of the through hole 53 and rotates around the axis of the through hole 53. During the movement, the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 7 are compressed. 0, so that the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 70 accumulate elastic restoring force until the first inclined surfaces 55 and the second inclined surfaces 66 are offset, and the rotating member 60 moves toward the moving member 50 through the elastic restoring force released by the first elastic member 72, so that one end of the moving member 50 and the second teeth 63 of the rotating member 60 abut against each other to emit a prompt sound. At this time, the moving member 50 is located at the compressed position P5 as shown in FIG. 6. Once the external force applied to the second operating portion 85 disappears, the moving member 50 will apply a reset force to the second action end 874 of the operating rod 80 through the elastic restoring force continuously released by the first elastic member 72 and the second elastic member 70, so that the operating rod 80 returns from the second position P3 shown in FIG. 6 to the initial position P1 shown in FIG. 4 in the first direction D1.

綜上所陳,本發明之電子控制裝置10在完成檔位切換時會利用其中一個發聲器30發出聲音提醒騎乘者,讓騎乘者能隨時掌握行駛狀況,進而達 到提升騎乘安全性的目的。此外,本發明之電子控制裝置10將第一操作部84和第二操作部85設置在操作桿80之同一側,讓騎乘者在切換檔位時用同一隻手的二根手指即可完成操作,在操作上更加直觀和便捷,進而達到增加操作便利性的目的。另外需要補充說明的是,本發明之電子控制裝置10不限於只能控制變速檔位的切換,實際上,本發明之電子控制裝置10亦可利用傳送兩個不同的訊號來控制升降座管、避震前叉或油壓剎車等機構的調整,並在完成操作時同樣利用其中一發聲器30發出聲音提醒騎乘者,由於操作方式與上述實施例大致相同,在此容不贅述。 In summary, the electronic control device 10 of the present invention will use one of the speakers 30 to emit a sound to remind the rider when the gear shift is completed, so that the rider can grasp the driving status at any time, thereby achieving the purpose of improving riding safety. In addition, the electronic control device 10 of the present invention sets the first operating part 84 and the second operating part 85 on the same side of the operating lever 80, so that the rider can complete the operation with two fingers of the same hand when switching gears, which is more intuitive and convenient in operation, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the convenience of operation. It should be noted that the electronic control device 10 of the present invention is not limited to controlling the switching of gears. In fact, the electronic control device 10 of the present invention can also use two different signals to control the adjustment of mechanisms such as the dropper, the suspension fork or the hydraulic brake, and use one of the speakers 30 to emit a sound to remind the rider when the operation is completed. Since the operation method is roughly the same as the above embodiment, it is not necessary to elaborate on it here.

21:底座 21: Base

22:軸部 22: Shaft

23:側開口 23: Side opening

24:裝設槽 24: Installation slot

25:頂蓋 25: Top cover

S1:螺絲 S1: Screw

26:束環 26: Beam ring

S2:樞軸 S2: pivot

30:發聲器 30: Sounder

40:外筒 40: Outer tube

52:按壓部 52: Pressing part

80:操作桿 80: Operating lever

81:樞接部 81: Joint

82:樞孔 82: hinge

83:桿部 83: Rod

84:第一操作部 84: First operating unit

85:第二操作部 85: Second operating unit

86:臂部 86: Arms

87:作用部 87: Function part

872:第一作用端 872: First action end

874:第二作用端 874: Second action end

876:磁鐵裝設孔 876: Magnet mounting hole

90:控制單元 90: Control unit

91:電路板 91: Circuit board

S3:螺絲 S3: Screw

92:第一磁簧開關 92: First reed switch

93:第二磁簧開關 93: Second reed switch

94:磁鐵 94: Magnet

Claims (11)

一種具發聲器之電子控制裝置,包含有:一基座,具有一容室;至少一發聲器,設於該基座之該容室內,用以發出一提示音,該發聲器具有一外筒、一移動件、一旋動件,以及一第一彈性件,該外筒具有一軸孔,且該外筒之一端具有一連通該軸孔之第一開口,該移動件可軸向位移地設於該外筒之該軸孔,且該移動件之外周面具有多個第一齒部,該移動件之一端經由該第一開口形成一按壓部,該等第一齒部以交錯環狀排列的方式排列,該旋動件可軸向位移地且可轉動地設於該外筒之該軸孔,該旋動件之外周面具有多個呈間隔環狀排列之第二齒部,該第一彈性件作用於該旋動件而將該旋動件往該移動件的方向推頂,其中,當該移動件位於一釋放位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接,當該移動件位於一受壓位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互錯開,且該移動件和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接;一操作桿,設於該基座且鄰設於該發聲器;以及一控制單元,設於該基座之該容室內,用以發送一訊號;其中,當該操作桿受外力作用而作動時,該移動件受該操作桿之驅動而從該釋放位置移動至該受壓位置,使該發聲器發出該提示音,且該控制單元受該操作桿之觸發而發送該訊號。 An electronic control device with a sounder comprises: a base having a chamber; at least one sounder disposed in the chamber of the base for emitting a prompt sound, the sounder having an outer tube, a moving part, a rotating part, and a first elastic part, the outer tube having an axial hole, and one end of the outer tube having a first opening connected to the axial hole, the moving part being axially displaceable and disposed in the outer tube. The outer circumference of the movable member has a plurality of first teeth, one end of the movable member forms a pressing portion through the first opening, the first teeth are arranged in a staggered annular arrangement, the rotating member is axially displaceable and rotatable in the axial hole of the outer cylinder, the outer circumference of the rotating member has a plurality of second teeth arranged in annular intervals, the first elastic member acts on the rotating member The movable member is moved to push the rotating member toward the movable member, wherein when the movable member is in a releasing position, the first teeth of the movable member and the second teeth of the rotating member abut against each other, and when the movable member is in a pressed position, the first teeth of the movable member and the second teeth of the rotating member are staggered, and the second teeth of the movable member and the rotating member abut against each other. a control unit disposed in the chamber of the base for sending a signal; wherein when the operating rod is actuated by an external force, the moving part is driven by the operating rod to move from the release position to the pressure position, so that the sounder emits the prompt sound, and the control unit is triggered by the operating rod to send the signal. 如請求項1所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該發聲器更具有一第二彈性件,該第二彈性件設於該移動件和該旋動件之間並將該移動件往遠離該旋動件的方向推頂。 An electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 1, wherein the sounder further has a second elastic member, the second elastic member is disposed between the moving member and the rotating member and pushes the moving member away from the rotating member. 如請求項1所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該外筒之該軸孔的孔壁具有多個限位槽,該移動件之該等第一齒部可線性位移地嵌設於該外筒之該等限位槽內。 As described in claim 1, the electronic control device with a sound generator, wherein the hole wall of the shaft hole of the outer tube has a plurality of limit grooves, and the first teeth of the moving part can be linearly displaced and embedded in the limit grooves of the outer tube. 如請求項1所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,各該第一齒部之末端具有一第一斜面,各該第二齒部之末端具有一第二斜面,當該移動件位於該釋放位置時,該等第一齒部之該等第一斜面抵接該等第二齒部之該等第二斜面。 The electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 1, wherein the end of each first tooth has a first inclined surface, and the end of each second tooth has a second inclined surface, and when the moving part is in the release position, the first inclined surfaces of the first teeth abut against the second inclined surfaces of the second teeth. 如請求項1所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該外筒之一端具有一連通該容室之第二開口;該旋動件還具有一凸環部和一支撐部,該凸環部面對該移動件之一端面連接該等第二齒部,該凸環部背對該移動件之一端面連接該支撐部;該第一彈性件套設於該支撐部,且該第一彈性件之一端抵接該凸環部,該第一彈性件之另一端經由該第二開口抵接該基座。 The electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 1, wherein one end of the outer tube has a second opening connected to the chamber; the rotating member also has a convex ring portion and a supporting portion, the convex ring portion is connected to the second teeth on one end surface facing the moving member, and the convex ring portion is connected to the supporting portion on one end surface facing away from the moving member; the first elastic member is sleeved on the supporting portion, and one end of the first elastic member abuts the convex ring portion, and the other end of the first elastic member abuts the base through the second opening. 如請求項1至5任一項所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其包含有二所述發聲器,該等發聲器位於該操作桿之二相對側,當該操作桿朝一第一方向樞轉時,該操作桿將其中一該發聲器之該移動件從該釋放位置推動至該受壓位置,使該移動件和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互撞擊而發出該提示音,當該操作桿朝不同於該第一方向之一第二方向樞轉時,該操作桿將另一該發聲器之該移動件從該釋放位置推動至該受壓位置,使另一該移動件和另一該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互撞擊而發出該提示音。 The electronic control device with a sounder as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 comprises two of the sounders, the sounders are located on two opposite sides of the operating rod, when the operating rod pivots in a first direction, the operating rod pushes the moving part of one of the sounders from the release position to the pressure position, so that the moving part and the second teeth of the rotating part collide with each other to emit the prompt sound, when the operating rod pivots in a second direction different from the first direction, the operating rod pushes the moving part of the other sounder from the release position to the pressure position, so that the second teeth of the other moving part and the other rotating part collide with each other to emit the prompt sound. 如請求項6所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該基座之一側邊更具有一連通該容室之側開口;該操作桿具有一樞接部、一桿部、一第一操作部、一第二操作部、一臂部及一作用部,該樞接部樞接於該基座並位於該 容室內,該桿部連接於該樞接部之一端並經由該側開口突伸出該基座外,該第一操作部連接於該桿部之末端,該第二操作部連接於該桿部之一側邊,該臂部連接於該桿部之另一端且鄰設於該等發聲器,該作用部連接於該臂部,其中,當該操作桿之該第一操作部受一外力作用時,該操作桿朝該第一方向轉動並以該作用部驅動其中一該發聲器,當該操作桿之該第二操作部受另一外力作用時,該操作桿朝該第二方向轉動並以該作用部驅動另一該發聲器。 The electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 6, wherein one side of the base further has a side opening connected to the chamber; the operating rod has a pivot part, a rod part, a first operating part, a second operating part, an arm part and an action part, the pivot part is pivoted to the base and located in the chamber, the rod part is connected to one end of the pivot part and protrudes out of the base through the side opening, the first operating part is connected to the end of the rod part, the second operating part is connected to the arm part and the action part is connected to the first operating part. The two operating parts are connected to one side of the rod, the arm is connected to the other end of the rod and is adjacent to the speakers, and the action part is connected to the arm, wherein when the first operating part of the operating rod is acted upon by an external force, the operating rod rotates in the first direction and drives one of the speakers with the action part, and when the second operating part of the operating rod is acted upon by another external force, the operating rod rotates in the second direction and drives the other speaker with the action part. 如請求項7所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,當該操作桿之該第一操作部所受的該外力消除時,該移動件透過該第一彈性件所釋放之一彈性回復力對該操作桿之該作用部施加一復位力量,使該操作桿朝該第二方向從一第一位置回到一初始位置;當該操作桿之該第二操作部所受的該外力消除時,另一該移動件透過另一該第一彈性件對該操作桿之該作用部施加一復位力量,使該操作桿朝該第一方向從一第二位置回到該初始位置。 The electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 7, wherein, when the external force on the first operating part of the operating rod is eliminated, the movable member applies a reset force to the action part of the operating rod through an elastic restoring force released by the first elastic member, so that the operating rod returns from a first position to an initial position in the second direction; when the external force on the second operating part of the operating rod is eliminated, the other movable member applies a reset force to the action part of the operating rod through another first elastic member, so that the operating rod returns from a second position to the initial position in the first direction. 如請求項6所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該控制單元具有一電路板、一第一磁簧開關、一第二磁簧開關及一磁鐵,該第一磁簧開關和該第二磁簧開關皆電性連接該電路板且位於該操作桿之二相對側,該磁鐵嵌設於該操作桿內並位於該第一磁簧開關和該第二磁簧開關之間;當該操作桿朝該第一方向轉動時,該磁鐵靠近該第一磁簧開關使其導通,進而使該電路板發送一第一訊號,當該操作桿朝該第二方向轉動時,該磁鐵靠近該第二磁簧開關使其導通,進而使該電路板發送一第二訊號。 An electronic control device with a sounder as described in claim 6, wherein the control unit has a circuit board, a first reed switch, a second reed switch and a magnet, the first reed switch and the second reed switch are both electrically connected to the circuit board and are located on two opposite sides of the operating rod, and the magnet is embedded in the operating rod and is located between the first reed switch and the second reed switch; when the operating rod rotates in the first direction, the magnet approaches the first reed switch to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board to send a first signal, and when the operating rod rotates in the second direction, the magnet approaches the second reed switch to turn it on, thereby causing the circuit board to send a second signal. 如請求項1所述之具發聲器之電子控制裝置,其中,該外筒以一體成形的方式設於該基座。 An electronic control device with a sound generator as described in claim 1, wherein the outer tube is integrally formed on the base. 一種具發聲器之電子控制裝置,包含有: 一基座,具有一容室;至少一發聲器,設於該基座之該容室內,用以發出一提示音,該發聲器具有一外筒、一移動件、一旋動件,以及一第一彈性件,該外筒具有一軸孔,且該外筒之一端具有一連通該軸孔之第一開口,該移動件可軸向位移地設於該外筒之該軸孔,且該移動件之外周面具有多個第一齒部與多個第二齒部,該移動件之一端經由該第一開口形成一按壓部,該等第一齒部和該等第二齒部以交錯環狀排列的方式排列,該旋動件可軸向位移地且可轉動地設於該外筒之該軸孔,該旋動件之外周面具有多個呈間隔環狀排列之第二齒部,該第一彈性件作用於該旋動件而將該旋動件往該移動件的方向推頂,其中,當該移動件位於一釋放位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接,當該移動件位於一受壓位置時,該移動件之該等第一齒部和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互錯開,且該移動件之另一端和該旋動件之該等第二齒部相互抵接;一控制單元,設於該基座之該容室內,用以發送一訊號;其中,當該移動件受外力作用而從該釋放位置移動至該受壓位置時,該發聲器發出該提示音,且該控制單元發送該訊號。 An electronic control device with a sounder comprises: a base having a chamber; at least one sounder disposed in the chamber of the base for emitting a prompt sound, the sounder having an outer tube, a moving part, a rotating part, and a first elastic part, the outer tube having an axial hole, and one end of the outer tube having a first opening connected to the axial hole, the moving part being axially displaceable and disposed in the axial hole of the outer tube, and the outer peripheral surface of the moving part having a plurality of first teeth and a plurality of second teeth, one end of the moving part forming a pressing part through the first opening, the first teeth and the second teeth being arranged in a staggered annular arrangement, the rotating part being axially displaceable and rotatable and disposed in the axial hole of the outer tube, the outer peripheral surface of the rotating part having a plurality of first teeth and a plurality of second teeth, The mask has a plurality of second teeth arranged in an intermittent ring shape, the first elastic member acts on the rotating member to push the rotating member toward the moving member, wherein when the moving member is in a release position, the first teeth of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member abut against each other, and when the moving member is in a pressure position, the first teeth of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member stagger, and the other end of the moving member and the second teeth of the rotating member abut against each other; a control unit is arranged in the chamber of the base, and is used to send a signal; wherein, when the moving member is acted upon by an external force and moves from the release position to the pressure position, the speaker emits the prompt sound, and the control unit sends the signal.
TW112137163A 2023-09-27 2023-09-27 Electronic control device with sound generator TWI875216B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1689901A (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-02 株式会社岛野 Chain shifter of electric bicycle
TWM587623U (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-11 新元豪企業股份有限公司 Vehicle direction indicator control switch and switch module thereof
DE102023103504A1 (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-08-17 Sram, Llc Control device for a bicycle
TWM656136U (en) * 2023-09-27 2024-06-01 台灣微轉股份有限公司 Electronic control device with sounder

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1689901A (en) * 2004-04-23 2005-11-02 株式会社岛野 Chain shifter of electric bicycle
TWM587623U (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-12-11 新元豪企業股份有限公司 Vehicle direction indicator control switch and switch module thereof
DE102023103504A1 (en) * 2022-02-17 2023-08-17 Sram, Llc Control device for a bicycle
TWM656136U (en) * 2023-09-27 2024-06-01 台灣微轉股份有限公司 Electronic control device with sounder

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