TWI869867B - Seat cushion assembly and vehicle - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本揭露是有關於一種座墊組件以及車輛。The present disclosure relates to a seat cushion assembly and a vehicle.
隨著經濟的發展與社會環境的需要,民眾對機車與汽車的需求一直呈現上升的趨勢。由於機車的機動性高和成本低,所以在一些國家為受歡迎的代步用車輛。此外,由於機車較汽車體積小而較不佔空間,且方便臨時停車,故機車族之人口及機車數量每年皆大幅增加。With the development of economy and the needs of social environment, the demand for motorcycles and cars has been increasing. Due to the high mobility and low cost of motorcycles, they are popular vehicles for transportation in some countries. In addition, because motorcycles are smaller than cars and take up less space, and are convenient for temporary parking, the number of motorcycle users and motorcycles has increased significantly every year.
大部分的現有機車通常包含一個座墊。座墊的前後半部分別可供駕駛與乘客乘坐。另有一種現有機車包含前後兩個座墊,其中後座墊可掀起以形成載貨空間。然而,這兩個座墊各自獨立地安裝於機車上,且安裝與拆卸皆不方便。Most existing motorcycles usually include a seat. The front and rear halves of the seat are for the driver and passengers to sit on respectively. Another type of existing motorcycle includes two front and rear seats, wherein the rear seat can be lifted up to form a cargo space. However, the two seats are independently installed on the motorcycle, and installation and removal are inconvenient.
因此,如何提出一種可解決上述問題的座墊組件及車輛,是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to provide a seat cushion assembly and a vehicle that can solve the above problems is one of the problems that the industry is eager to invest research and development resources to solve.
有鑑於此,本揭露之一目的在於提出一種可有解決上述問題的座墊組件及車輛。In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a seat cushion assembly and a vehicle that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
為了達到上述目的,依據本揭露之一實施方式,一種座墊組件包含第一座墊以及第二座墊。第一座墊包含轉軸。第二座墊包含樞接結構。樞接結構包含樞接部以及止擋部。樞接部與轉軸樞接。止擋部連接樞接部,並與樞接部形成拆裝口。止擋部配置以相對於樞接部移動而調整拆裝口的寬度,進而可選擇性地允許以及不允許轉軸通過拆裝口。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a seat cushion assembly includes a first seat cushion and a second seat cushion. The first seat cushion includes a rotating shaft. The second seat cushion includes a hinge structure. The hinge structure includes a hinge portion and a stop portion. The hinge portion is hinged with the rotating shaft. The stop portion is connected to the hinge portion and forms a disassembly opening with the hinge portion. The stop portion is configured to adjust the width of the disassembly opening relative to the movement of the hinge portion, thereby selectively allowing or not allowing the rotating shaft to pass through the disassembly opening.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,樞接結構具有彈性。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the hinge structure is flexible.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第一座墊具有凹槽。轉軸位於凹槽內。樞接結構延伸至凹槽內。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seat has a groove, the rotating shaft is located in the groove, and the hinge structure extends into the groove.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,凹槽與樞接結構中之一者具有至少一第一卡合結構。凹槽與樞接結構中之另一者具有至少一第二卡合結構以及至少一第三卡合結構。當至少一第一卡合結構與至少一第二卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊相對於第一座墊定位於第一位置。當至少一第一卡合結構與至少一第三卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊相對於第一座墊定位於第二位置。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, one of the groove and the hinge structure has at least one first engaging structure. The other of the groove and the hinge structure has at least one second engaging structure and at least one third engaging structure. When the at least one first engaging structure is engaged with the at least one second engaging structure, the second seat cushion is positioned at a first position relative to the first seat cushion. When the at least one first engaging structure is engaged with the at least one third engaging structure, the second seat cushion is positioned at a second position relative to the first seat cushion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,至少一第一卡合結構為定位孔。至少一第二卡合結構與至少一第三卡合結構為定位凸塊。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one first engaging structure is a positioning hole, and at least one second engaging structure and at least one third engaging structure are positioning bumps.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含支撐板。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由支撐板的一邊緣延伸而出。拆裝口實質上朝向遠離支撐板的一方向。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a support plate. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from an edge of the support plate. The disassembly opening is substantially oriented in a direction away from the support plate.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含卡勾。卡勾連接支撐板,並沿著前述方向的反方向延伸。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a hook. The hook is connected to the support plate and extends in the opposite direction of the aforementioned direction.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含支撐板以及卡勾。支撐板具有相對的兩邊緣。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由兩邊緣中之一者延伸而出。卡勾連接支撐板,並鄰近兩邊緣中之另一者。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a support plate and a hook. The support plate has two opposite edges. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from one of the two edges. The hook is connected to the support plate and is adjacent to the other of the two edges.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,卡勾具有彈性。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the hook is elastic.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含支撐板以及至少一支架。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由支撐板的一邊緣延伸而出。至少一支架連接支撐板,並位於樞接結構遠離支撐板的一側。在平行於轉軸的方向上,至少一支架的寬度大於樞接結構的寬度。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a support plate and at least one bracket. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from an edge of the support plate. The at least one bracket is connected to the support plate and is located on a side of the hinge structure away from the support plate. In a direction parallel to the rotation axis, the width of the at least one bracket is greater than the width of the hinge structure.
為了達到上述目的,依據本揭露之一實施方式,一種車輛包含車身以及座墊組件。車身具有車廂。座墊組件設置於車廂上方,並包含第一座墊以及第二座墊。第一座墊包含轉軸。第二座墊包含樞接結構。樞接結構包含樞接部以及止擋部。樞接部與轉軸樞接。止擋部連接樞接部,並與樞接部形成拆裝口。止擋部配置以相對於樞接部移動而調整拆裝口的一寬度,進而可選擇性地允許以及不允許轉軸通過拆裝口。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a vehicle includes a body and a seat cushion assembly. The body has a car body. The seat cushion assembly is arranged above the car body and includes a first seat cushion and a second seat cushion. The first seat cushion includes a rotating shaft. The second seat cushion includes a pivot structure. The pivot structure includes a pivot part and a stop part. The pivot part is pivoted with the rotating shaft. The stop part is connected to the pivot part and forms a disassembly opening with the pivot part. The stop part is configured to adjust a width of the disassembly opening relative to the movement of the pivot part, thereby selectively allowing or not allowing the rotating shaft to pass through the disassembly opening.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,樞接結構具有彈性。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the hinge structure is flexible.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第一座墊具有凹槽。轉軸位於凹槽內。樞接結構延伸至凹槽內。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first seat has a groove, the rotating shaft is located in the groove, and the hinge structure extends into the groove.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,凹槽與樞接結構中之一者具有至少一第一卡合結構。凹槽與樞接結構中之另一者具有至少一第二卡合結構以及至少一第三卡合結構。當至少一第一卡合結構與至少一第二卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊相對於第一座墊定位於第一位置。當至少一第一卡合結構與至少一第三卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊相對於第一座墊定位於第二位置。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, one of the groove and the hinge structure has at least one first engaging structure. The other of the groove and the hinge structure has at least one second engaging structure and at least one third engaging structure. When the at least one first engaging structure is engaged with the at least one second engaging structure, the second seat cushion is positioned at a first position relative to the first seat cushion. When the at least one first engaging structure is engaged with the at least one third engaging structure, the second seat cushion is positioned at a second position relative to the first seat cushion.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,至少一第一卡合結構為定位孔。至少一第二卡合結構與至少一第三卡合結構為定位凸塊。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one first engaging structure is a positioning hole, and at least one second engaging structure and at least one third engaging structure are positioning bumps.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含支撐板。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由支撐板的一邊緣延伸而出。拆裝口實質上朝向遠離支撐板的一方向。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a support plate. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from an edge of the support plate. The disassembly opening is substantially oriented in a direction away from the support plate.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,第二座墊進一步包含卡勾。卡勾連接支撐板,並沿著前述方向的反方向延伸。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second seat pad further includes a hook. The hook is connected to the support plate and extends in the opposite direction of the aforementioned direction.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,車輛進一步包含蓋板。蓋板設置於車廂與座墊組件之間,並具有卡槽。第二座墊進一步包含支撐板以及卡勾。支撐板具有相對的兩邊緣。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由兩邊緣中之一者延伸而出。卡勾連接支撐板,並鄰近兩邊緣中之另一者。卡勾配置以卡合於卡槽。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle further includes a cover plate. The cover plate is disposed between the vehicle compartment and the seat cushion assembly and has a slot. The second seat cushion further includes a support plate and a hook. The support plate has two opposite edges. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from one of the two edges. The hook is connected to the support plate and is adjacent to the other of the two edges. The hook is configured to engage with the slot.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,卡勾具有彈性。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the hook is elastic.
於本揭露的一或多個實施方式中,車輛進一步包含蓋板。蓋板設置於車廂與座墊組件之間。第二座墊進一步包含支撐板以及至少一支架。樞接結構連接支撐板,並由支撐板的一邊緣延伸而出。至少一支架連接支撐板,並位於樞接結構遠離支撐板的一側。在平行於轉軸的方向上,至少一支架的寬度大於樞接結構的寬度。當第二座墊相對於第一座墊呈立起配置時,第二座墊係以至少一支架站立於蓋板上。In one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle further includes a cover plate. The cover plate is disposed between the vehicle compartment and the seat cushion assembly. The second seat cushion further includes a support plate and at least one bracket. The hinge structure is connected to the support plate and extends from an edge of the support plate. At least one bracket is connected to the support plate and is located on a side of the hinge structure away from the support plate. In a direction parallel to the rotation axis, the width of at least one bracket is greater than the width of the hinge structure. When the second seat cushion is in an upright configuration relative to the first seat cushion, the second seat cushion stands on the cover plate with at least one bracket.
綜上所述,根據本揭露的座墊組件及車輛,第二座墊具有可與第一座墊的轉軸樞接的樞接結構,因此第二座墊可直接固定於第一座墊上,並相對於第一座墊轉動。第二座墊的樞接結構更包含可相對於樞接部移動的止擋部,使得止擋部與樞接部之間形成的拆裝口可被彈性地調整。因此,當拆裝口的寬度小於第一座墊的轉軸時,轉軸會無法通過拆裝口,使得樞接結構無法從轉軸上拆卸。在調整拆裝口的寬度大於第一座墊的轉軸之後,轉軸即可無礙地通過拆裝口,以將樞接結構與轉軸分開。藉此,本揭露的第二座墊即可相對於第一座墊快速拆裝。此外,使用者可根據實際需求快速地調整第二座墊的配置方式。當使用者欲載乘客時,第二座墊將被調整至平躺配置。當使用者欲載貨時,使用者直接轉動第二座墊至立起配置即可。In summary, according to the seat cushion assembly and the vehicle disclosed herein, the second seat cushion has a hinge structure that can be hinged with the rotating shaft of the first seat cushion, so that the second seat cushion can be directly fixed on the first seat cushion and rotate relative to the first seat cushion. The hinge structure of the second seat cushion further includes a stopper that can move relative to the hinge portion, so that the disassembly opening formed between the stopper and the hinge portion can be elastically adjusted. Therefore, when the width of the disassembly opening is smaller than the rotating shaft of the first seat cushion, the rotating shaft cannot pass through the disassembly opening, so that the hinge structure cannot be disassembled from the rotating shaft. After the width of the disassembly opening is adjusted to be larger than the rotation axis of the first seat cushion, the rotation axis can pass through the disassembly opening without hindrance to separate the hinge structure from the rotation axis. In this way, the second seat cushion of the present disclosure can be quickly disassembled relative to the first seat cushion. In addition, the user can quickly adjust the configuration of the second seat cushion according to actual needs. When the user wants to carry passengers, the second seat cushion will be adjusted to a lying configuration. When the user wants to carry cargo, the user can directly rotate the second seat cushion to a standing configuration.
以上所述僅係用以闡述本揭露所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本揭露之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to explain the problem to be solved by the present disclosure, the technical means for solving the problem, and the effects produced, etc. The specific details of the present disclosure will be introduced in detail in the following implementation method and related drawings.
以下將以圖式揭露本揭露之複數個實施方式,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本揭露。也就是說,在本揭露部分實施方式中,這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外,為簡化圖式起見,一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之。The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present disclosure with drawings. For the purpose of clarity, many practical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit the present disclosure. In other words, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, these practical details are not necessary. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings, some commonly used structures and components will be depicted in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.
請參照第1A圖以及第1B圖。第1A圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之車輛100的側視圖,其中第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210呈平躺配置。第1B圖為繪示第1A圖中之車輛100的另一側視圖,其中第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210呈立起配置。如第1A圖與第1B圖所示,於本實施方式中,車輛100為兩輪車。雖然第1A圖與第1B圖中的車輛100為兩輪之交通載具,但本揭露並不以此為限。於實際應用中,車輛100也可為兩輪以上之交通載具。此外,雖然第1A圖與第1B圖中的車輛100為速克達型交通載具,但本揭露並不以此為限。於實際應用中,車輛100也可為其他跨坐型交通載具。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. FIG. 1A is a side view of a
如第1A圖與第1B圖所示,於本實施方式中,車輛100包含車身110以及座墊組件200。車身110具有車廂111(以虛線表示)。座墊組件200設置於車廂111上方,並包含第一座墊210以及第二座墊220。第一座墊210與第二座墊220在車輛100的前後方向上排列。亦即,第一座墊210靠近車頭,而第二座墊220靠近車尾。第一座墊210包含第一墊體211,其配置以供駕駛乘坐於其上。第二座墊220包含第二墊體221,其配置以供乘客乘坐於其上。第一座墊210與第二座墊220共同覆蓋於車廂111上方。As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , in this embodiment, the
請參照第2圖。第2圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之座墊組件200的部分元件與蓋板112的立體組合圖。如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,第一座墊210進一步包含第一支撐板212(圖中僅繪示一部分)。第一支撐板212設置於車廂111上。第一支撐板212配置以可選擇性地蓋合與開啟車廂111的開口的一部分。舉例來說,第一支撐板212的前邊緣可轉動地連接車身110,但本揭露並不以此為限。第一墊體211設置於第一支撐板212上,並可在第一支撐板212蓋合至車廂111時供駕駛乘坐於其上。舉例來說,第一墊體211的材料包含泡棉,但本揭露並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram showing some components of the
如第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,第二座墊220進一步包含第二支撐板222。第二支撐板222設置於車廂111上。第二墊體221設置於第二支撐板222上,並可在第二支撐板222蓋合至車廂111時供乘客乘坐於其上。舉例來說,第二墊體221的材料包含泡棉,但本揭露並不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the
請參照第3圖以及第4圖。第3圖為繪示第2圖中之元件沿著線段3-3的局部剖面圖。第4圖為繪示第2圖中之部分元件的立體圖,且第4圖呈現的是第一座墊210朝向車廂111的一側。如第3圖與第4圖所示,於本實施方式中,第一支撐板212具有凹槽212a。凹槽212a形成於第一支撐板212遠離第一墊體211的一側(亦即,位於第一支撐板212朝向車廂111的一側)。第一座墊210進一步包含轉軸213,轉軸213位於凹槽212a內。由此可知,當第一支撐板212蓋合至車廂111時,轉軸213並不外露。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the components in FIG. 2 along line segment 3-3. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional view of some components in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 shows the side of the
請參照第5圖、第6A圖以及第6B圖。第5圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之第二座墊220的側視圖,其中第二墊體221以虛線表示。第6A圖為繪示第2圖中之座墊組件200的部分元件的立體圖。第6B圖為繪示第6A圖中之元件的另一立體圖。如第5圖至第6B圖所示,於本實施方式中,第二座墊220進一步包含樞接結構223。樞接結構223連接至第二支撐板222,並位於第二支撐板222靠近第一座墊210的一側。樞接結構223延伸至第一支撐板212的凹槽212a內。凹槽212a提供足夠空間以供樞接結構223在其內轉動,進而可使第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210轉動而分別呈第1A圖的平躺配置與第1B圖的立起配置。並且,藉由使樞接結構223延伸至凹槽212a內而不外露,即可使樞接結構223獲得保護而避免不預期的破壞或拆卸,進而保護車廂111內的物品。Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 6A and Figure 6B. Figure 5 is a side view of the
樞接結構223包含樞接部223a以及止擋部223b。樞接部223a與轉軸213樞接。止擋部223b連接樞接部223a,並與樞接部223a形成拆裝口O。The
具體來說,樞接部223a成鉤狀(亦即,樞接部223a具有開放式末端),因此可鉤住轉軸213。止擋部223b呈擋片狀,並與樞接部223a的開放式末端相對,以防止樞接部223a脫離轉軸213。藉此,當樞接結構223安裝於轉軸213上時,樞接部223a與止擋部223b共同環繞轉軸213,並共同可滑動地銜接轉軸213的外表面。Specifically, the
如第6A圖與第6B圖所示,於本實施方式中,止擋部223b配置以相對於樞接部223a移動而調整拆裝口O的寬度W(見第3圖),進而可選擇性地允許以及不允許轉軸213通過拆裝口O。樞接結構223可以以具有彈性的材料所構成,例如塑膠。因此,止擋部223b可藉由彈性變形而相對於樞接部223a移動。當止擋部223b未相對於樞接部223a變形時,如第6A圖所示,拆裝口O的寬度W小於轉軸213的直徑,因此拆裝口O不允許轉軸213通過。當止擋部223b相對於樞接部223a變形而使得拆裝口O的寬度W大於轉軸213的直徑時,如第6B圖所示,拆裝口O即可允許轉軸213通過。藉此,本實施方式的第二座墊220即可相對於第一座墊210快速拆裝。As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , in this embodiment, the
於一些實施方式中,拆裝口O的前述寬度W可定義為在垂直於轉軸213的一剖面上(如第3圖所示的剖面),樞接部223a的末端與止擋部223b之間的最短距離。In some embodiments, the aforementioned width W of the disassembly opening O may be defined as the shortest distance between the end of the
請參照第6C圖。第6C圖為繪示第6A圖中之元件的另一立體圖。如第6C圖所示,於本實施方式中,樞接結構223進一步包含撥片223c。撥片223c連接止擋部223b,並配置以供使用者的手指撥動,藉以帶動止擋部223b相對於樞接部223a移動。具體來說,配合參閱第3圖、第6C圖,使用者可往第6C圖中的粗箭頭所指示的方向撥動撥片223c。止擋部223b將被撥片223c帶動並往遠離樞接部223a的末端的方向移動,使得拆裝口O的寬度W慢慢增加。當拆裝口O的寬度W增加至大於轉軸213的直徑時,樞接部223a便可從轉軸213上被拆除。Please refer to Figure 6C. Figure 6C is another three-dimensional diagram showing the components in Figure 6A. As shown in Figure 6C, in this embodiment, the
附帶一提,樞接部223a與止擋部223b較佳地是一體成形。然而,於實際應用中,樞接部223a與止擋部223b並不限於具有彈性的單體結構的兩部位,亦可為獨立兩元件,並經由彈性構件(例如彈簧)連接。Incidentally, the
於一些實施方式中,凹槽212a與樞接結構223中之一者具有至少一第一卡合結構。凹槽212a與樞接結構223中之另一者具有至少一第二卡合結構以及至少一第三卡合結構。當第一卡合結構與第二卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210定位於第一位置。當第一卡合結構與第三卡合結構卡合時,第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210定位於第二位置。位於第一位置之第二座墊220係相對於第一座墊210呈平躺配置,如第1A圖所示。位於第二位置之第二座墊220係相對於第一座墊210呈立起配置,如第1B圖所示。In some embodiments, one of the
舉例來說,如第3圖所示,並配合參照第4圖與第5圖,於本實施方式中,凹槽212a具有至少一定位孔212a1(即前述第一卡合結構)。樞接結構223具有至少一定位凸塊223d、至少一定位凸塊223e(即第二卡合結構以及第三卡合結構)。當定位孔212a1與定位凸塊223d卡合時,第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210定位於第一位置。當定位孔212a1與定位凸塊223e卡合時,第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210定位於第二位置。For example, as shown in FIG. 3, and with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the
於一些實施方式中,定位孔212a1亦可改設置於樞接結構223上,且定位凸塊223d、223e可改設置於凹槽212a內,同樣可達到前述定位效果。於其他一些實施方式中,凹槽212a的定位孔212a1亦可改為凸塊,而樞接結構223的定位凸塊223d、223e可改為孔,同樣可達到前述定位效果。此外,本揭露並不限制定位凸塊223d、223e的形狀。定位凸塊223d、223e可以為圓柱狀、矩形柱狀、片狀或上述之任意組合。附帶一提,使用者可依需求增加或減少定位孔212a1、定位凸塊223d、223e的數量,以穩固地固定第二座墊220的位置。In some embodiments, the positioning hole 212a1 can also be changed to be disposed on the
如第1B圖、第2圖所示,於本實施方式中,車輛100進一步包含蓋板112。蓋板112設置於車廂111與座墊組件200之間。蓋板112配置以覆蓋車廂111的開口。藉此,即便第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210呈立起配置,蓋板112仍可避免車廂111內的空間外露。As shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the
如第5圖所示,並配合參照第1A圖,於本實施方式中,第二支撐板222具有相對的兩邊緣。樞接結構223由第二支撐板222的一邊緣(例如前邊緣)延伸而出。第二座墊220進一步包含卡勾224。卡勾224連接第二支撐板222,並鄰近第二支撐板222的另一邊緣(例如後邊緣)。另外,請參照第7圖,其為繪示第2圖中之部分元件的另一立體圖。如第7圖所示,於本實施方式中,蓋板112具有卡槽112a。第二座墊220的卡勾224配置以卡合於卡槽112a,以將第二座墊220固定於蓋板112。As shown in FIG. 5 and in conjunction with FIG. 1A , in this embodiment, the
具體來說,如第5圖所示,止擋部223b與樞接部223a形成的拆裝口O實質上朝向遠離第二支撐板222的方向D1(亦即,第5圖中的朝左方向)。卡勾224係沿著前述方向D1的反方向D2(亦即,第5圖中的朝右方向)延伸。藉此,當第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210呈如第1A圖所示的平躺配置時,樞接結構223會因為卡勾224與卡槽112a(配合參照第7圖)之間的卡合狀態而無法沿著第5圖中的方向D2相對於轉軸213拆卸。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the disassembly opening O formed by the
於一些實施方式中,卡勾224可以以具有彈性的材料所構成,例如塑膠。藉此,當第1A圖中的第二座墊220的後端被往上用力抬時,卡勾224會彈性變形而脫離卡槽112a,進而使得第二座墊220可相對於第一座墊210轉動。In some embodiments, the
如第7圖所示,於本實施方式中,第二座墊220進一步包含至少一支架225。請配合參照第5圖,於本實施方式中,支架225連接第二支撐板222(經由樞接結構223),並位於樞接結構223遠離第二支撐板222的一側。在平行於轉軸213的方向上,支架225的寬度大於樞接結構223的寬度。當第二座墊220相對於第一座墊210呈立起配置時(如第7圖所示),第二座墊220係以支架225站立於蓋板112上。由於支架225在平行於轉軸213的方向上的寬度大於樞接結構223在車輛100的左右方向上的寬度,因此可以增加第二座墊220呈立起配置時的穩定性。As shown in FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the
需注意的是,第6A圖至第7圖中繪示了二支架225,分別位於樞接結構223的兩側。然而,本揭露並不以此為限。於其他一些實施方式中,第二座墊220亦可只包含一支架225。It should be noted that two
如第4圖與第7圖所示,於本實施方式中,第一座墊210的第一支撐板212進一步包含扣合件214,扣合件214設置於第一支撐板212遠離第一墊體211的一側。蓋板112進一步包含扣合裝置112b,扣合裝置112b設置於面向第一座墊210的一側。扣合裝置112b配置以與扣合件214相互扣合,以固定第一座墊210。於本實施方式中,扣合件214為呈U字型的扣環,但本揭露並不以此為限。於其他一些實施方式中,扣合件214亦可為其他形狀,而扣合裝置112b對應扣合件214的形狀而設置。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the
由以上對於本揭露之具體實施方式之詳述,可以明顯地看出,根據本揭露的座墊組件及車輛,第二座墊具有可與第一座墊的轉軸樞接的樞接結構,因此第二座墊可直接固定於第一座墊上,並相對於第一座墊轉動。第二座墊的樞接結構更包含可相對於樞接部移動的止擋部,使得止擋部與樞接部之間形成的拆裝口可被彈性地調整。因此,當拆裝口的寬度小於第一座墊的轉軸時,轉軸會無法通過拆裝口,使得樞接結構無法從轉軸上拆卸。在調整拆裝口的寬度大於第一座墊的轉軸之後,轉軸即可無礙地通過拆裝口,以將樞接結構與轉軸分開。藉此,本揭露的第二座墊即可相對於第一座墊快速拆裝。此外,使用者可根據實際需求快速地調整第二座墊的配置方式。當使用者欲載乘客時,第二座墊將被調整至平躺配置。當使用者欲載貨時,使用者直接轉動第二座墊至立起配置即可。From the above detailed description of the specific implementation of the present disclosure, it can be clearly seen that according to the seat cushion assembly and the vehicle disclosed in the present disclosure, the second seat cushion has a hinge structure that can be hinged with the rotating shaft of the first seat cushion, so that the second seat cushion can be directly fixed on the first seat cushion and rotate relative to the first seat cushion. The hinge structure of the second seat cushion further includes a stopper that can move relative to the hinge part, so that the disassembly opening formed between the stopper and the hinge part can be elastically adjusted. Therefore, when the width of the disassembly opening is smaller than the rotating shaft of the first seat cushion, the rotating shaft cannot pass through the disassembly opening, so that the hinge structure cannot be disassembled from the rotating shaft. After the width of the disassembly opening is adjusted to be larger than the rotation axis of the first seat cushion, the rotation axis can pass through the disassembly opening without hindrance to separate the hinge structure from the rotation axis. In this way, the second seat cushion of the present disclosure can be quickly disassembled relative to the first seat cushion. In addition, the user can quickly adjust the configuration of the second seat cushion according to actual needs. When the user wants to carry passengers, the second seat cushion will be adjusted to a lying configuration. When the user wants to carry cargo, the user can directly rotate the second seat cushion to a standing configuration.
雖然本揭露已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並不用以限定本揭露,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本揭露的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本揭露的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present disclosure has been disclosed in the above implementation form, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100:車輛
110:車身
111:車廂
112:蓋板
112a:卡槽
112b:扣合裝置
200:座墊組件
210:第一座墊
211:第一墊體
212:第一支撐板
212a:凹槽
212a1:定位孔
213:轉軸
214:扣合件
220:第二座墊
221:第二墊體
222:第二支撐板
223:樞接結構
223a:樞接部
223b:止擋部
223c:撥片
223d,223e:定位凸塊
224:卡勾
225:支架
D1,D2:方向
O:拆裝口
W:寬度
100: vehicle
110: vehicle body
111: vehicle compartment
112: cover
112a:
為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1A圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之車輛的側視圖,其中第二座墊相對於第一座墊呈平躺配置。 第1B圖為繪示第1A圖中之車輛的另一側視圖,其中第二座墊相對於第一座墊呈立起配置。 第2圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之座墊組件的部分元件與蓋板的立體組合圖。 第3圖為繪示第2圖中之元件沿著線段3-3的局部剖面圖。 第4圖為繪示第2圖中之部分元件的立體圖。 第5圖為繪示根據本揭露一實施方式之第二座墊的側視圖。 第6A圖為繪示第2圖中之座墊組件的部分元件的立體圖。 第6B圖為繪示第6A圖中之元件的另一立體圖。 第6C圖為繪示第6A圖中之元件的另一立體圖。 第7圖為繪示第2圖中之部分元件的另一立體圖。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly understandable, the attached drawings are described as follows: FIG. 1A is a side view of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, wherein the second seat cushion is in a flat configuration relative to the first seat cushion. FIG. 1B is another side view of the vehicle in FIG. 1A, wherein the second seat cushion is in an upright configuration relative to the first seat cushion. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional combination diagram of some components and a cover plate of a seat cushion assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the components in FIG. 2 along line segment 3-3. FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of some components in FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a side view of the second seat cushion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 6A is a perspective view showing a portion of the components of the seat cushion assembly in FIG. 2. FIG. 6B is another perspective view showing the components in FIG. 6A. FIG. 6C is another perspective view showing the components in FIG. 6A. FIG. 7 is another perspective view showing a portion of the components in FIG. 2.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in the order of storage institution, date, and number) None Foreign storage information (please note in the order of storage country, institution, date, and number) None
212:第一支撐板
212a:凹槽
212a1:定位孔
213:轉軸
223:樞接結構
223a:樞接部
223b:止擋部
223d,223e:定位凸塊
O:拆裝口
W:寬度
212:
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112119970A TWI869867B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Seat cushion assembly and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112119970A TWI869867B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Seat cushion assembly and vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202446639A TW202446639A (en) | 2024-12-01 |
| TWI869867B true TWI869867B (en) | 2025-01-11 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112119970A TWI869867B (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Seat cushion assembly and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI869867B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI468313B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-01-11 | ||
| TWM621695U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Motorcycle with rotatable saddle |
| TWM628931U (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-07-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Saddle structure for motorcycle |
| CN217260417U (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆望江摩托车制造有限公司 | Front-back turning-up type seat of motorcycle cushion |
-
2023
- 2023-05-29 TW TW112119970A patent/TWI869867B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI468313B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2015-01-11 | ||
| TWM621695U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-01-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Motorcycle with rotatable saddle |
| TWM628931U (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-07-01 | 三陽工業股份有限公司 | Saddle structure for motorcycle |
| CN217260417U (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-23 | 重庆望江摩托车制造有限公司 | Front-back turning-up type seat of motorcycle cushion |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202446639A (en) | 2024-12-01 |
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