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TWI863319B - Fulfillment center system - Google Patents

Fulfillment center system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI863319B
TWI863319B TW112120220A TW112120220A TWI863319B TW I863319 B TWI863319 B TW I863319B TW 112120220 A TW112120220 A TW 112120220A TW 112120220 A TW112120220 A TW 112120220A TW I863319 B TWI863319 B TW I863319B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
space
temperature
logistics
control
center system
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TW112120220A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202413231A (en
Inventor
朴昌圭
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韓商韓領有限公司
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Publication of TW202413231A publication Critical patent/TW202413231A/en
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Publication of TWI863319B publication Critical patent/TWI863319B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • F25D13/02Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with several cooling compartments, e.g. refrigerated locker systems
    • F25D13/04Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with several cooling compartments, e.g. refrigerated locker systems the compartments being at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D13/00Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
    • F25D13/06Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with conveyors carrying articles to be cooled through the cooling space
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/02Doors; Covers
    • F25D23/023Air curtain closures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0411Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by dehumidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種物流中心系統。本說明書之一方面(aspect)之物流中心系統包括:第1空間,其內部溫度設定為第1溫度;第2空間,其內部溫度設定為高於上述第1溫度之溫度即第2溫度;控制空間,其形成於上述第1空間與上述第2空間之間;移送機構,其於上述第1空間、上述控制空間與上述第2空間之間移送物流;上述控制空間之內部溫度設定為上述第1溫度與上述第2溫度之間之溫度即第3溫度。 The present invention provides a logistics center system. The logistics center system of one aspect of the present specification includes: a first space, whose internal temperature is set to a first temperature; a second space, whose internal temperature is set to a temperature higher than the first temperature, i.e., a second temperature; a control space, which is formed between the first space and the second space; a transfer mechanism, which transfers logistics between the first space, the control space, and the second space; the internal temperature of the control space is set to a temperature between the first temperature and the second temperature, i.e., a third temperature.

Description

物流中心系統 Logistics center system

本發明係關於一種物流中心系統。更詳細而言,關於一種冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫配置於同一層,具備貫通冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫之間之輸送帶之物流中心系統。 The present invention relates to a logistics center system. More specifically, it relates to a logistics center system in which a freezer and a cold storage warehouse are arranged on the same floor and a conveyor belt runs through the freezer and the cold storage warehouse.

通常,處理新鮮商品之物流中心具有內部溫度保持於零下之冷凍倉庫、與內部溫度保持於零上之冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)。如今,為了提高物流裝載效率,正在使用冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)構成於同一建築物內之系統。 Usually, logistics centers that handle fresh goods have freezers with internal temperatures maintained at below zero and refrigerated warehouses (or normal temperature warehouses) with internal temperatures maintained at above zero. Nowadays, in order to improve logistics loading efficiency, a system is being used that combines freezers and refrigerated warehouses (or normal temperature warehouses) in the same building.

先前之物流中心為了防止物品之冷害且使冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間產生之熱損失最小化而使用冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)構成於不同層之系統。然而,此種系統於兩個倉庫空間之間移動物流時,產生如下問題:因物流移動不順暢而物流裝載效率降低,從而導致費用增加。 In order to prevent cold damage to goods and minimize heat loss between the freezer and the cold storage (or room temperature warehouse), the previous logistics center used a system with a freezer and a cold storage (or room temperature warehouse) on different floors. However, this system caused the following problems when moving logistics between the two warehouse spaces: due to the unsmooth movement of logistics, the logistics loading efficiency was reduced, resulting in increased costs.

因此,最近介紹了冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)構成於同一層之物流中心系統。於該情形時,重要之課題可在於:為了使因冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間之溫度差異產生之熱損失最小化,做好兩個倉庫空間之間之隔熱處理。 Therefore, a logistics center system that consists of a freezer and a cold storage warehouse (or a normal temperature warehouse) on the same floor has recently been introduced. In this case, the important issue is to do a good job of heat insulation between the two warehouse spaces in order to minimize the heat loss caused by the temperature difference between the freezer and the cold storage warehouse (or a normal temperature warehouse).

於冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)相鄰地設置於同一層之物流中心之情形時,具備橫跨兩個倉庫空間之輸送帶。物流可藉由輸送帶而於兩個倉庫空間之間有效地移動。 When a frozen warehouse and a cold storage warehouse (or a normal temperature warehouse) are located adjacent to each other on the same floor of a logistics center, a conveyor belt is provided across the two warehouse spaces. Logistics can be effectively moved between the two warehouse spaces via the conveyor belt.

然而,此種先前之物流中心系統存在如下問題:於物品隨著輸送帶於冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間移動時,因兩個倉庫空間之間之溫度急遽地變化而物品與輸送帶上產生大量結露。 However, this previous logistics center system has the following problem: when the items move between the freezer warehouse and the refrigerated warehouse (or normal temperature warehouse) along the conveyor belt, the temperature between the two warehouse spaces changes rapidly, causing a large amount of condensation on the items and the conveyor belt.

又,亦存在如下問題:因結露產生之濕氣滲透至物品與輸送帶,從而物品與輸送帶損壞。 In addition, there is also the following problem: the moisture generated by condensation penetrates into the objects and the conveyor belt, causing damage to the objects and the conveyor belt.

又,亦存在如下問題:輸送帶以因結露而於輸送帶產生濕氣之狀態進入至冷凍倉庫,從而輸送帶凍結。 In addition, there is also the following problem: the conveyor belt enters the cold storage in a state where moisture is generated on the conveyor belt due to condensation, causing the conveyor belt to freeze.

本說明書欲解決之課題在於:可提供一種能夠將因冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間溫度急遽地變化而於物品與輸送帶上產生結露之現象最小化之物流中心系統。 The problem that this manual aims to solve is to provide a logistics center system that can minimize the phenomenon of condensation on items and conveyor belts caused by rapid temperature changes between freezer warehouses and refrigerated warehouses (or normal temperature warehouses).

又,提供一種可防止因結露產生之濕氣滲透至物品與輸送帶中而使物品與輸送帶損壞之問題之物流中心系統。 In addition, a logistics center system is provided that can prevent moisture generated by condensation from penetrating into the goods and conveyor belts, thereby causing damage to the goods and conveyor belts.

又,提供一種可防止因結露產生之濕氣導致輸送帶凍結之問題之物流中心系統。 In addition, a logistics center system is provided that can prevent the problem of conveyor belts freezing due to moisture generated by condensation.

為了達成上述課題,本發明之一方面(aspect)之物流中心系統可包括:第1空間,其內部溫度設定為第1溫度;第2空間,其內部溫度設定為高於上述第1溫度之溫度即第2溫度;控制空間,其形成於上述第 1空間與上述第2空間之間;及移送機構,其於上述第1空間、上述控制空間與上述第2空間之間移送物流;上述控制空間之內部溫度設定為上述第1溫度與上述第2溫度之間之溫度即第3溫度。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned problem, the logistics center system of one aspect of the present invention may include: a first space, whose internal temperature is set to a first temperature; a second space, whose internal temperature is set to a temperature higher than the first temperature, i.e., a second temperature; a control space, which is formed between the first space and the second space; and a transfer mechanism, which transfers logistics between the first space, the control space, and the second space; the internal temperature of the control space is set to a temperature between the first temperature and the second temperature, i.e., a third temperature.

藉此,可將會因冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間之溫度急遽地變化而產生之結露現象最小化。 This can minimize condensation caused by rapid temperature changes between freezer warehouses and cold storage warehouses (or normal temperature warehouses).

又,可防止因結露產生之濕氣滲透導致物品與輸送帶損壞之問題。 In addition, it can prevent moisture penetration caused by condensation from causing damage to items and conveyor belts.

又,可解決因結露產生之濕氣導致輸送帶凍結之問題。 In addition, it can solve the problem of conveyor belt freezing caused by moisture generated by condensation.

又,可包括配置於上述控制空間之內側之溫度調節機構,上述溫度調節機構將上述控制空間之內部溫度保持為上述第3溫度。 Furthermore, it may include a temperature regulating mechanism disposed inside the above-mentioned control space, and the above-mentioned temperature regulating mechanism maintains the internal temperature of the above-mentioned control space at the above-mentioned third temperature.

又,可包括除濕裝置,該除濕裝置配置於上述控制空間之內側,去除上述控制空間之濕氣。 Furthermore, it may include a dehumidification device, which is arranged inside the above-mentioned control space to remove moisture from the above-mentioned control space.

又,可包括第1緩衝空間,該第1緩衝空間於上述物流之移送路徑上形成於上述第1空間與上述控制空間之間。 Furthermore, it may include a first buffer space, which is formed between the first space and the control space on the transfer path of the logistics.

又,上述第1緩衝空間能夠以劃分上述第1空間與上述控制空間之壁為基準而形成於上述控制空間之側。 Furthermore, the first buffer space can be formed on the side of the control space based on the wall that divides the first space and the control space.

又,可於上述第1緩衝空間之上述第1空間側壁上形成藉由上述移送機構使物流通過之第1貫通口,於上述第1緩衝空間之上述控制空間側壁上形成藉由上述移送機構使物流通過之第2貫通口,包括與上述第2貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第2貫通口形成氣簾之第1氣簾單元。 Furthermore, a first through-hole for allowing logistics to pass through the above-mentioned transfer mechanism may be formed on the above-mentioned first space side wall of the above-mentioned first buffer space, and a second through-hole for allowing logistics to pass through the above-mentioned transfer mechanism may be formed on the above-mentioned control space side wall of the above-mentioned first buffer space, including a first air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the above-mentioned second through-hole to form an air curtain at the above-mentioned second through-hole.

又,上述第1氣簾單元可於上述第1緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上配置於上述控制空間之側的面。 Furthermore, the first air curtain unit can be arranged on the wall of the first buffer space on the side of the control space.

又,可包括形成於上述第1貫通口之乙烯簾。 Furthermore, it may include a vinyl curtain formed at the first through opening.

又,可包括第2緩衝空間,該第2緩衝空間於上述物流之移送路徑上形成於上述控制空間與上述第2空間之間。 Furthermore, a second buffer space may be included, and the second buffer space is formed between the control space and the second space on the transfer path of the logistics.

又,上述第2緩衝空間能夠以劃分上述控制空間與上述第2空間之壁為基準而形成於上述控制空間之側。 Furthermore, the second buffer space can be formed on the side of the control space based on the wall that divides the control space and the second space.

又,可於上述第2緩衝空間之上述控制空間側壁上形成藉由上述移送機構使物流通過之第3貫通口,於上述第2緩衝空間之上述第2空間側壁上形成藉由上述移送機構使物流通過之第4貫通口,包括與上述第3貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第3貫通口形成氣簾之第2氣簾單元。 Furthermore, a third through-hole for allowing logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism may be formed on the side wall of the control space of the second buffer space, and a fourth through-hole for allowing logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism may be formed on the side wall of the second space of the second buffer space, including a second air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the third through-hole to form an air curtain at the third through-hole.

又,上述第2氣簾單元可於上述第2緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上配置於上述控制空間之側的面。 Furthermore, the second air curtain unit can be arranged on the wall of the second buffer space on the side of the control space.

又,可包括與上述第4貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第4貫通口形成氣簾之第3氣簾單元。 Furthermore, it may include a third air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the fourth through-hole to form an air curtain at the fourth through-hole.

又,可包括第3緩衝空間,該第3緩衝空間於上述物流之移送路徑上形成於上述第2緩衝空間與上述第2空間之間。 Furthermore, a third buffer space may be included, and the third buffer space is formed between the second buffer space and the second space on the transfer path of the logistics.

又,上述第3緩衝空間能夠以劃分上述控制空間與上述第2空間之壁為基準而形成於上述第2空間之側。 Furthermore, the third buffer space can be formed on the side of the second space based on the wall that divides the control space and the second space.

又,可於上述第3緩衝空間之上述第2空間側壁上形成藉由上述移送機構使物流通過之第5貫通口,包括與上述第5貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第5貫通口形成氣簾之第4氣簾單元。 Furthermore, a fifth through-hole for allowing logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism may be formed on the side wall of the second space of the third buffer space, including a fourth air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the fifth through-hole to form an air curtain at the fifth through-hole.

根據本說明書,可將會因冷凍倉庫與冷藏倉庫(或常溫倉庫)之間之溫度急遽地變化而產生之結露現象最小化。 According to this manual, the condensation caused by the rapid temperature change between the freezer and the refrigerated warehouse (or normal temperature warehouse) can be minimized.

又,可防止因結露產生之濕氣滲透而導致物品與輸送帶損 壞之問題。 In addition, it can prevent moisture penetration caused by condensation, which may cause damage to items and conveyor belts.

又,可解決因結露產生之濕氣導致輸送帶凍結之問題。 In addition, it can solve the problem of conveyor belt freezing caused by moisture generated by condensation.

100:物流中心系統 100:Logistics center system

101:第1空間 101: Space 1

102:第2空間 102: Second Space

103:控制空間 103: Control Space

104:第1緩衝空間 104: 1st buffer space

105:第2緩衝空間 105: 2nd buffer space

110:移送機構 110: Transfer agency

121:第1單元冷卻器 121: Unit 1 cooler

122:第2單元冷卻器 122: Second unit cooler

130:溫度調節裝置 130: Temperature control device

140:除濕裝置 140: Dehumidification device

141:本體 141:Entity

142:管道 142: Pipeline

143:換氣口 143: Ventilation port

151:第1氣簾單元 151: 1st curtain unit

152:第2氣簾單元 152: Second curtain unit

153:第3氣簾單元 153: 3rd air curtain unit

200:物流中心系統 200:Logistics center system

202:第2空間 202: Second Space

203:控制空間 203: Control Space

205:第2緩衝空間 205: 2nd buffer space

206:第3緩衝空間 206: 3rd buffer space

210:移送機構 210: Transfer agency

222:第2單元冷卻器 222: Second unit cooler

230:溫度調節裝置 230: Temperature control device

254:第4氣簾單元 254: 4th curtain unit

O1:第1貫通口 O1: No. 1 access port

O2:第2貫通口 O2: Second access port

O3:第3貫通口 O3: The third access port

O4:第4貫通口 O4: Exit 4

O5:第5貫通口 O5: No. 5 access point

W0:壁 W0: Wall

W1:壁 W1: Wall

W2:壁 W2: Wall

W3:壁 W3: Wall

W4:壁 W4: Wall

W5:壁 W5: Wall

圖1及圖2係本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統之俯視圖。 Figures 1 and 2 are top views of a logistics center system of one embodiment of this specification.

圖3係本說明書之其他實施例之物流中心系統之俯視圖。 Figure 3 is a top view of the logistics center system of another embodiment of this specification.

實施例中使用之用語係考慮本發明中之功能而儘可能地選擇目前廣泛使用之普通用語,但會因本領域之技術人員之意圖或先例、新技術之出現等而有所不同。又,於特定之情形時,亦存在申請人任意選定之用語,於該情形時,在相應之說明部分詳細地記載其含義。因此,本發明中使用之用語應以該用語所具有之含義與本發明之整體內容為基礎來定義,而並非簡單地以用語之名稱來定義。 The terms used in the embodiments are common terms that are currently widely used as much as possible, considering the functions of the invention, but they may vary due to the intentions of technicians in this field or precedents, the emergence of new technologies, etc. In addition, in specific cases, there are also terms that the applicant arbitrarily selects. In such cases, their meanings are described in detail in the corresponding description. Therefore, the terms used in the invention should be defined based on the meaning of the terms and the overall content of the invention, rather than simply defined by the name of the term.

在以下說明中使用之構成要素之後綴“模組”及“部”僅是考慮易於製作說明書而賦予或混用者,其本身並不具有彼此區分之含義或作用。又,於說明本發明中包括之實施例時,在判斷相關之公知技術之具體說明會混淆本發明中包括之實施例之主旨的情形時,省略其詳細說明。又,應理解隨附圖式僅用於可容易地理解本發明中包括之實施例,本發明之技術思想並不限制於隨附圖式,包括包含於本發明之思想及技術範圍內之所有變更、均等物或替代物。 The suffixes "module" and "unit" used in the following description are only given or used interchangeably for the sake of ease in preparing the instructions, and they do not have any meaning or function to distinguish one from another. In addition, when describing the embodiments included in the present invention, if it is determined that the specific description of the relevant known technology will confuse the main purpose of the embodiments included in the present invention, its detailed description will be omitted. In addition, it should be understood that the accompanying drawings are only used to easily understand the embodiments included in the present invention, and the technical concept of the present invention is not limited to the accompanying drawings, including all changes, equivalents or substitutes included in the concept and technical scope of the present invention.

如第1、第2等般包括序數之用語可用於說明各種構成要素,但上述構成要素並不受上述用語之限定。上述用語僅用於將一個構成要素區分於另一構成要素。 Terms including ordinal numbers such as 1st, 2nd, etc. may be used to describe various constituent elements, but the above constituent elements are not limited by the above terms. The above terms are only used to distinguish one constituent element from another constituent element.

於提及某個構成要素“連接”或“連結”於另一構成要素時,應理解為可直接連接或連結於另一構成要素,亦可於中間存在其他構成要素。相反地,於提及某個構成要素“直接連接”或“直接連結”於另一構成要素時,應理解為中間不存在其他構成要素。 When a component is mentioned as being "connected" or "linked" to another component, it should be understood that it can be directly connected or linked to another component, or other components can exist in between. Conversely, when a component is mentioned as being "directly connected" or "directly linked" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.

若文中未明確地進行其他解釋,則單數型之表述包括複數型之表示。 Unless otherwise clearly explained in the text, expressions in the singular include expressions in the plural.

應理解,整篇說明書中記載之“包括”或“具有”等用語旨在表示存在說明書中記載之特徵、數字、步驟、動作、構成要素、零件或其等之組合,並不預先排除一個或一個以上之其他特徵、數字、步驟、動作、構成要素、零件或其等之組合之存在或附加可能性。 It should be understood that the terms "including" or "having" recorded throughout the specification are intended to indicate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, constituent elements, parts or their combinations recorded in the specification, and do not preclude the existence or additional possibility of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, constituent elements, parts or their combinations.

整篇說明書中記載之“a、b及c中之至少一者”之表述可包括“單獨之a”、“單獨之b”、“單獨之c”、“a及b”、“a及c”、“b及c”或“a、b及c全部”。 The expression "at least one of a, b and c" recorded in the entire specification may include "a alone", "b alone", "c alone", "a and b", "a and c", "b and c" or "all of a, b and c".

以下,參考隨附圖式,對本發明之實施例進行詳細說明,以便本發明所屬之技術領域內具有常識者能夠容易地實施。然而,本發明能夠以多種不同之形態實現,並不限定於此處說明之實施例。 Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail so that those with common sense in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can easily implement it. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described here.

以下,參照圖式,對本發明之實施例進行詳細說明。 Below, with reference to the drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.

圖1及圖2係本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統之俯視圖。 Figures 1 and 2 are top views of a logistics center system of one embodiment of this specification.

圖1係表示於控制空間103配置有溫度調節裝置130之情況,圖2係表示於控制空間103配置有除濕裝置140之情況。 FIG. 1 shows a case where a temperature control device 130 is installed in the control space 103, and FIG. 2 shows a case where a dehumidification device 140 is installed in the control space 103.

本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100可包括第1空間101、第2空間102、控制空間103與移送機構110,但亦可省略其中一部分 來實施,亦不排除除此之外之附加之構成。 The logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of this specification may include a first space 101, a second space 102, a control space 103 and a transfer mechanism 110, but some of them may be omitted for implementation, and additional structures other than these are not excluded.

參照圖1及圖2,物流中心系統100可包括第1空間101。第1空間101之內部溫度可設定為第1溫度。於本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100中,第1溫度為零下,因此第1空間101可理解為冷凍儲存空間。例如,第1溫度大致可為零下25℃至零下18℃。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the logistics center system 100 may include a first space 101. The internal temperature of the first space 101 may be set to a first temperature. In the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of the present specification, the first temperature is below zero, so the first space 101 may be understood as a refrigerated storage space. For example, the first temperature may be approximately between minus 25°C and minus 18°C.

物流中心系統100可包括第2空間102。第2空間102可與第1空間101相鄰地配置。第2空間102之內部溫度可設定為第2溫度。第2溫度可為高於第1溫度之溫度。於本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100中,第2溫度為零上,因此第2空間102可理解為冷藏儲存空間。例如,第2溫度大致可為零上10℃。 The logistics center system 100 may include a second space 102. The second space 102 may be arranged adjacent to the first space 101. The internal temperature of the second space 102 may be set to a second temperature. The second temperature may be a temperature higher than the first temperature. In the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of the present specification, the second temperature is above zero, so the second space 102 may be understood as a refrigerated storage space. For example, the second temperature may be approximately 10°C above zero.

與此不同,第2空間102之內部溫度亦可保持為常溫。於該情形時,第2空間102可理解為保持常溫之普通儲存空間,可不格外具備如單元冷卻器之溫度調節機構。 Different from this, the internal temperature of the second space 102 can also be maintained at room temperature. In this case, the second space 102 can be understood as a common storage space maintained at room temperature, and does not need to be equipped with a temperature control mechanism such as a unit cooler.

參照圖1及圖2,第1空間101與第2空間102可由壁W1劃分。於圖1及圖2中,以壁W1為基準,第1空間101可為左側區域,第2空間102可為右側區域。壁W1可具備用以將因第1空間101與第2空間102之內部溫度差異引起之熱損失最小化之隔熱材料。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first space 101 and the second space 102 may be divided by a wall W1. In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , based on the wall W1, the first space 101 may be the left area, and the second space 102 may be the right area. The wall W1 may have a heat insulating material for minimizing heat loss caused by the internal temperature difference between the first space 101 and the second space 102.

物流中心系統100可包括控制空間103。控制空間103可形成於第1空間101與第2空間102之間。控制空間103可配置於經過第1空間101與第2空間102之移送機構110之路徑上。 The logistics center system 100 may include a control space 103. The control space 103 may be formed between the first space 101 and the second space 102. The control space 103 may be arranged on a path of the transfer mechanism 110 passing through the first space 101 and the second space 102.

控制空間103之內部溫度可設定為第3溫度。第3溫度可為第1溫度與第2溫度之間之溫度。例如,於第1溫度為零下18℃且第2溫度為零上10℃之情形時,第3溫度大致可為零上0℃至5℃。然而,並不限定 於此,第3溫度可於第1溫度與第2溫度之範圍內實現各種設定。 The internal temperature of the control space 103 can be set to the third temperature. The third temperature can be a temperature between the first temperature and the second temperature. For example, when the first temperature is -18°C and the second temperature is 10°C, the third temperature can be approximately 0°C to 5°C. However, it is not limited thereto, and the third temperature can be set in various ways within the range of the first temperature and the second temperature.

物流中心系統100可包括移送機構110。移送機構110可跨越第1空間101、控制空間103與第2空間102而延伸。物流可藉由移送機構110而於第1空間101、控制空間103與第2空間102之間移送。例如,於本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100中,移送機構110可為輸送帶。 The logistics center system 100 may include a transfer mechanism 110. The transfer mechanism 110 may extend across the first space 101, the control space 103, and the second space 102. Logistics may be transferred between the first space 101, the control space 103, and the second space 102 by the transfer mechanism 110. For example, in the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of the present specification, the transfer mechanism 110 may be a conveyor belt.

移送機構110能夠以第4貫通口O4為基準而分離。具體而言,第4貫通口O4可具備對其進行開閉之閘門(未圖示),為了使第4貫通口O4藉由閘門(未圖示)而完全關閉,較佳為移送機構110以第4貫通口O4為基準而分離。 The transfer mechanism 110 can be separated based on the 4th through-port O4. Specifically, the 4th through-port O4 can be equipped with a gate (not shown) for opening and closing it. In order to completely close the 4th through-port O4 by the gate (not shown), it is preferred that the transfer mechanism 110 is separated based on the 4th through-port O4.

於移送機構110中,以第4貫通口O4為基準而形成於第1空間101及/或控制空間103之側之部分可由不鏽鋼(stainless steel)材料製造。例如,移送機構110可由對溫度變化具有良好之耐久性之STS304材料製造。藉此,即使物流感測器系統100發生停電而第1空間101及控制空間103之溫度上升至常溫,亦可防止因移送機構110之溫度變化引起之故障。 In the transfer mechanism 110, the portion formed on the side of the first space 101 and/or the control space 103 based on the fourth through port O4 can be made of stainless steel. For example, the transfer mechanism 110 can be made of STS304 material that has good durability against temperature changes. In this way, even if the logistics sensor system 100 has a power outage and the temperature of the first space 101 and the control space 103 rises to normal temperature, malfunctions caused by temperature changes in the transfer mechanism 110 can be prevented.

控制空間103可起到如下作用:於移送機構110自第1空間101向第2空間102移動之過程中,防止物品及/或移送機構110損壞。具體而言,於物品或移送機構110自第1空間101向第2空間102移動之過程中,溫度可藉由控制空間103而階段性地發生變化,因此可減少於物品或移送機構110產生結露之現象。又,隨著結露減少而濕氣減少,從而可防止因濕氣之滲透引起之物品及/或移送機構110之損壞,可防止因結露產生之濕氣導致移送機構110於第1空間101內凍結之問題。 The control space 103 can play the following role: in the process of the transfer mechanism 110 moving from the first space 101 to the second space 102, it can prevent the damage of the items and/or the transfer mechanism 110. Specifically, in the process of the items or the transfer mechanism 110 moving from the first space 101 to the second space 102, the temperature can be changed in stages by the control space 103, thereby reducing the phenomenon of condensation on the items or the transfer mechanism 110. In addition, as the condensation is reduced, the humidity is reduced, thereby preventing the damage of the items and/or the transfer mechanism 110 caused by the penetration of moisture, and preventing the transfer mechanism 110 from freezing in the first space 101 due to the moisture generated by condensation.

參照圖1,物流中心系統100可包括第1單元冷卻器121。第 1空間101之內部溫度可藉由第1單元冷卻器121而保持。第1單元冷卻器121可根據第1空間101之尺寸而設置一個,亦可設置複數個。 Referring to FIG. 1 , the logistics center system 100 may include a first unit cooler 121. The internal temperature of the first space 101 may be maintained by the first unit cooler 121. One or more first unit coolers 121 may be provided according to the size of the first space 101.

物流中心系統100可包括第2單元冷卻器122。第2空間102之內部溫度可藉由第2單元冷卻器122而保持。第2單元冷卻器122可根據第2空間102之尺寸設置一個,亦可設置複數個。 The logistics center system 100 may include a second unit cooler 122. The internal temperature of the second space 102 may be maintained by the second unit cooler 122. One or more second unit coolers 122 may be provided according to the size of the second space 102.

物流中心系統100可包括溫度調節裝置130。溫度調節裝置130可配置於控制空間103之內側。溫度調節裝置130可將控制空間103之內部溫度保持為第3溫度。溫度調節裝置130可使用將室內溫度保持為適當溫度之各種空調設備。例如,於本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100中,溫度調節裝置130可為單元冷卻器。參照圖1,溫度調節裝置130可於控制空間103內設置一個。然而,並不限定於此,亦可根據控制空間103之尺寸而設置複數個。 The logistics center system 100 may include a temperature control device 130. The temperature control device 130 may be arranged inside the control space 103. The temperature control device 130 may maintain the internal temperature of the control space 103 at the third temperature. The temperature control device 130 may use various air-conditioning equipment that maintains the indoor temperature at an appropriate temperature. For example, in the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of the present specification, the temperature control device 130 may be a unit cooler. Referring to FIG. 1 , one temperature control device 130 may be provided in the control space 103. However, it is not limited thereto, and a plurality of temperature control devices may be provided according to the size of the control space 103.

與此不同,溫度調節裝置130可為於物流中心系統100之設計步驟中內置(built-in)之空調裝置。例如,物流感測器系統100可格外設置供空調器配置之空調室,控制空間103之空氣可藉由管道流向空調器而調節控制空間103之溫度。 In contrast, the temperature control device 130 may be an air-conditioning device built-in during the design of the logistics center system 100. For example, the logistics sensor system 100 may be equipped with an air-conditioning room for the air-conditioner, and the air in the control space 103 may flow to the air-conditioner through a pipeline to adjust the temperature of the control space 103.

參照圖2,物流中心系統100可包括除濕裝置140。除濕裝置140可配置於控制空間103之內側。除濕裝置140能夠以懸掛於天花板之方式設置。若除濕裝置140以懸掛於天花板之方式設置,則可更有效率地利用控制空間103。 Referring to FIG. 2 , the logistics center system 100 may include a dehumidifier 140. The dehumidifier 140 may be disposed inside the control space 103. The dehumidifier 140 may be installed by being suspended from the ceiling. If the dehumidifier 140 is installed by being suspended from the ceiling, the control space 103 may be used more efficiently.

具體而言,除濕裝置140可包括本體141、管道142與換氣口143。本體141、管道142與換氣口143可分別安裝於天花板上。管道142可連接於本體141。換氣口143可設置於管道142之端部。 Specifically, the dehumidification device 140 may include a body 141, a pipe 142, and a ventilation port 143. The body 141, the pipe 142, and the ventilation port 143 may be installed on the ceiling respectively. The pipe 142 may be connected to the body 141. The ventilation port 143 may be provided at the end of the pipe 142.

與此不同,除濕裝置140亦能夠以獨立地站立於地板之站立方式設置。於該情形時,可根據控制空間103之構造而自由地配置除濕裝置140。 Different from this, the dehumidifier 140 can also be installed in a standing manner independently standing on the floor. In this case, the dehumidifier 140 can be freely configured according to the structure of the control space 103.

除濕裝置140可去除控制空間103之濕氣。具體而言,於物流或移送機構110自冷凍儲存空間即之第1空間101向冷藏儲存空間即第2空間102移動時,空氣中之水分會凝結於其表面而產生結露,除濕裝置140形成於第1空間101與第2空間102之間而去除物流與移送機構110經過之控制空間103之濕氣,從而可將於物流或移送機構110之表面產生結露之現象最小化。藉此,可防止因結露產生之濕氣滲透至物流或移送機構110而使其損壞。又,由於可藉由除濕裝置140去除凝結於移送機構110之濕氣,因此可防止移送機構110於第1空間101之內側凍結之問題。 The dehumidifier 140 can remove moisture from the control space 103. Specifically, when the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 moves from the first space 101, which is a refrigerated storage space, to the second space 102, which is a cold storage space, the moisture in the air will condense on its surface to produce condensation. The dehumidifier 140 is formed between the first space 101 and the second space 102 to remove moisture from the control space 103 through which the logistics and transfer mechanism 110 passes, thereby minimizing the phenomenon of condensation on the surface of the logistics or transfer mechanism 110. In this way, moisture generated by condensation can be prevented from penetrating into the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 and damaging it. Furthermore, since the moisture condensed on the transfer mechanism 110 can be removed by the dehumidification device 140, the problem of the transfer mechanism 110 freezing inside the first space 101 can be prevented.

參照圖1及圖2,物流中心系統100可包括第1緩衝空間104。第1緩衝空間104可於物流之移送路徑上,形成於第1空間101與控制空間103之間。即,物流可於自第1空間101向控制空間103移動之過程中,經過第1緩衝空間104。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the logistics center system 100 may include a first buffer space 104. The first buffer space 104 may be formed between the first space 101 and the control space 103 on the transfer path of the logistics. That is, the logistics may pass through the first buffer space 104 during the process of moving from the first space 101 to the control space 103.

第1緩衝空間104之內部溫度可保持為第1空間101之內部溫度即第1溫度與控制空間103之內部溫度即第3溫度之間的溫度。與藉由第1單元冷卻器121或溫度調節裝置130等而主動地調節內部溫度之第1空間101或控制空間103不同,第1緩衝空間104之內部溫度可因第1空間101之內部溫度與控制空間103之內部溫度之間的溫度梯度而被動地保持。 The internal temperature of the first buffer space 104 can be maintained at a temperature between the internal temperature of the first space 101, i.e., the first temperature, and the internal temperature of the control space 103, i.e., the third temperature. Unlike the first space 101 or the control space 103 whose internal temperature is actively adjusted by the first unit cooler 121 or the temperature adjustment device 130, etc., the internal temperature of the first buffer space 104 can be maintained automatically due to the temperature gradient between the internal temperature of the first space 101 and the internal temperature of the control space 103.

物流藉由移送機構110而自第1空間101向控制空間103移動之過程中通過第1緩衝空間104,藉此空間之溫度可階段性地發生變化,因此可更有效地防止物流或移送機構110產生結露。 The logistics passes through the first buffer space 104 during the process of moving from the first space 101 to the control space 103 via the transfer mechanism 110, whereby the temperature of the space can change in stages, thereby more effectively preventing condensation in the logistics or transfer mechanism 110.

第1緩衝空間104能夠以劃分第1空間101與控制空間103之壁W1為基準而形成於控制空間103之側。藉此,可提高第1空間101之空間利用率,操作員可於控制空間103內容易地對第1緩衝空間104及第1氣簾單元151進行管理。 The first buffer space 104 can be formed on the side of the control space 103 based on the wall W1 that divides the first space 101 and the control space 103. In this way, the space utilization rate of the first space 101 can be improved, and the operator can easily manage the first buffer space 104 and the first air curtain unit 151 in the control space 103.

物流中心系統100可包括第2緩衝空間105。第2緩衝空間105可於物流之移送路徑上,形成於控制空間103與第2空間102之間。即,物流或移送機構110可於自控制空間103向第2空間102移動之過程中,經過第2緩衝空間105。 The logistics center system 100 may include a second buffer space 105. The second buffer space 105 may be formed between the control space 103 and the second space 102 on the transfer path of the logistics. That is, the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 may pass through the second buffer space 105 during the process of moving from the control space 103 to the second space 102.

第2緩衝空間105之內部溫度可保持為控制空間103之內部溫度即第3溫度與第2空間102之內部溫度即第2溫度之間的溫度。與藉由溫度調節裝置130或第2單元冷卻器122等而主動地調節內部溫度之控制空間103或第2空間102不同,第2緩衝空間105之內部溫度可因控制空間103之內部溫度與第2空間102之內部溫度之間的溫度梯度而被動地保持。 The internal temperature of the second buffer space 105 can be maintained at a temperature between the internal temperature of the control space 103, i.e., the third temperature, and the internal temperature of the second space 102, i.e., the second temperature. Unlike the control space 103 or the second space 102 whose internal temperature is actively adjusted by the temperature adjustment device 130 or the second unit cooler 122, etc., the internal temperature of the second buffer space 105 can be maintained automatically due to the temperature gradient between the internal temperature of the control space 103 and the internal temperature of the second space 102.

物流藉由移送機構110而自控制空間103向第2空間102移動之過程中通過第2緩衝空間105,藉此空間之溫度可階段性地發生變化,因此可更有效地防止物流或移送機構110產生結露。 The logistics passes through the second buffer space 105 during the process of moving from the control space 103 to the second space 102 via the transfer mechanism 110, whereby the temperature of the space can change in stages, thereby more effectively preventing condensation in the logistics or transfer mechanism 110.

第2緩衝空間105能夠以劃分控制空間103與第2空間102之壁W4為基準而形成於控制空間103之側。藉此,可提高第2空間102之空間利用率,操作員可於控制空間103內容易地對第2緩衝空間105及第2氣簾單元152進行管理。 The second buffer space 105 can be formed on the side of the control space 103 based on the wall W4 that divides the control space 103 and the second space 102. In this way, the space utilization rate of the second space 102 can be improved, and the operator can easily manage the second buffer space 105 and the second air curtain unit 152 in the control space 103.

物流中心系統100可包括第1貫通口O1。第1貫通口O1可形成於第1緩衝空間104之第1空間101之側之壁W1。物流可藉由移送機構110而通過第1貫通口O1。 The logistics center system 100 may include a first through-port O1. The first through-port O1 may be formed on a side wall W1 of the first space 101 of the first buffer space 104. Logistics may pass through the first through-port O1 via a transfer mechanism 110.

物流中心系統100可包括第2貫通口O2。第2貫通口O2可形成於第1緩衝空間104之控制空間103之側之壁W2。物流可藉由移送機構110而通過第2貫通口O2。 The logistics center system 100 may include a second through-port O2. The second through-port O2 may be formed on a wall W2 on the side of the control space 103 of the first buffer space 104. Logistics may pass through the second through-port O2 via the transfer mechanism 110.

物流中心系統100可包括第3貫通口O3。第3貫通口O3可形成於第2緩衝空間105之控制空間103之側之壁W3。物流可藉由移送機構110而通過第3貫通口。 The logistics center system 100 may include a third through-port O3. The third through-port O3 may be formed on a wall W3 on the side of the control space 103 of the second buffer space 105. Logistics may pass through the third through-port via the transfer mechanism 110.

物流中心系統100可包括第4貫通口O4。第4貫通口O4可形成於第2緩衝空間105之第2空間102之側之壁W4。物流可藉由移送機構110而通過第4貫通口O4。 The logistics center system 100 may include a fourth through-port O4. The fourth through-port O4 may be formed on a wall W4 on the side of the second space 102 of the second buffer space 105. Logistics may pass through the fourth through-port O4 via a transfer mechanism 110.

物流中心系統100可包括第1氣簾單元151。第1氣簾單元151可與第2貫通口O2相鄰地配置。第1氣簾單元151可於第2貫通口O2形成氣簾。藉此,可防止空氣於控制空間103與第1緩衝空間104之間流動,因此可減少藉由第2貫通口O2產生之熱損失,可有效地保持第1緩衝空間104與控制空間103之間之溫度梯度。又,於物流或移送機構110自第1緩衝空間104進入至控制空間103之過程中,自第1氣簾單元151之強風可消除凝結於物流或移送機構110之表面上之濕氣,因此可有效得減少結露之產生。 The logistics center system 100 may include a first air curtain unit 151. The first air curtain unit 151 may be disposed adjacent to the second through port O2. The first air curtain unit 151 may form an air curtain at the second through port O2. This prevents air from flowing between the control space 103 and the first buffer space 104, thereby reducing heat loss generated through the second through port O2, and effectively maintaining a temperature gradient between the first buffer space 104 and the control space 103. In addition, when the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 enters the control space 103 from the first buffer space 104, the strong wind from the first air curtain unit 151 can eliminate the moisture condensed on the surface of the logistics or transfer mechanism 110, thereby effectively reducing the generation of condensation.

第1氣簾單元151可於第1緩衝空間104之控制空間103之側之壁W2上配置於控制空間103之側的面。藉此,可防止第1氣簾單元151因第1空間101或第1緩衝空間104之冷氣而損壞之問題,操作者可於控制空間103之內側容易地對第1氣簾單元151進行保持管理。 The first air curtain unit 151 can be arranged on the side surface of the control space 103 on the wall W2 of the control space 103 of the first buffer space 104. In this way, the problem of the first air curtain unit 151 being damaged by the cold air of the first space 101 or the first buffer space 104 can be prevented, and the operator can easily maintain and manage the first air curtain unit 151 inside the control space 103.

物流中心系統100可包括第2氣簾單元152。第2氣簾單元152可與第3貫通口O3相鄰地配置。第2氣簾單元152可於第3貫通口O3形 成氣簾。藉此,可防止空氣於控制空間103與第2緩衝空間105之間流動,因此可減少藉由第3貫通口O3產生之熱損失,可有效地保持控制空間103與第2緩衝空間105之間之溫度梯度。又,於物流或移送機構110自控制空間103進入至第2緩衝空間105之過程中,自第2氣簾單元152吹出之強風可消除凝結於物流或移送機構110之表面上之濕氣,因此有效地減少結露之產生。 The logistics center system 100 may include a second air curtain unit 152. The second air curtain unit 152 may be disposed adjacent to the third through port O3. The second air curtain unit 152 may form an air curtain at the third through port O3. Thus, air may be prevented from flowing between the control space 103 and the second buffer space 105, thereby reducing heat loss generated through the third through port O3 and effectively maintaining a temperature gradient between the control space 103 and the second buffer space 105. In addition, when the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 enters the second buffer space 105 from the control space 103, the strong wind blown out from the second air curtain unit 152 can eliminate the moisture condensed on the surface of the logistics or transfer mechanism 110, thereby effectively reducing the generation of condensation.

第2氣簾單元152可於第2緩衝空間105之控制空間103之側之壁W3上配置於控制空間103之側的面。藉此,操作者可於控制空間103之內側容易地對第2氣簾單元152進行保持管理。 The second air curtain unit 152 can be arranged on the wall W3 on the side of the control space 103 of the second buffer space 105 on the side of the control space 103. In this way, the operator can easily maintain and manage the second air curtain unit 152 inside the control space 103.

與此不同,第2氣簾單元152亦可於第2緩衝空間105之控制空間103之側之壁W3上配置於第2緩衝空間105之側的面。於該情形時,操作者可於第2緩衝空間105之內側對第2氣簾單元152進行保持管理。 Different from this, the second air curtain unit 152 can also be arranged on the side surface of the second buffer space 105 on the wall W3 on the side of the control space 103 of the second buffer space 105. In this case, the operator can maintain and manage the second air curtain unit 152 on the inner side of the second buffer space 105.

物流中心系統100可包括第3氣簾單元153。第3氣簾單元153可與第4貫通口O4相鄰地配置。第3氣簾單元153可於第4貫通口O4形成氣簾。藉此,可防止空氣於第2緩衝空間105與第2空間102之間流動,因此可減少藉由第4貫通口O4產生之熱損失,可有效地保持第2緩衝空間105與第2空間102之溫度梯度。又,於物流或移送機構110自第2緩衝空間105進入至第2空間102之過程中,自第3氣簾單元153吹出之強風可消除凝結於物流或移送機構110之表面上之濕氣,因此可有效地減少結露之產生。 The logistics center system 100 may include a third air curtain unit 153. The third air curtain unit 153 may be disposed adjacent to the fourth through port O4. The third air curtain unit 153 may form an air curtain at the fourth through port O4. This prevents air from flowing between the second buffer space 105 and the second space 102, thereby reducing heat loss generated through the fourth through port O4, and effectively maintaining the temperature gradient between the second buffer space 105 and the second space 102. Furthermore, when the logistics or transfer mechanism 110 enters the second space 102 from the second buffer space 105, the strong wind blown out from the third air curtain unit 153 can eliminate the moisture condensed on the surface of the logistics or transfer mechanism 110, thereby effectively reducing the generation of condensation.

與此不同,第4貫通口O4亦可不設置第3氣簾單元153。即,第3氣簾單元153之作用為進一步輔助第1氣簾單元151與第2氣簾單元152之作用,因此於阻礙閘門(未圖示)之動作或物流之移動之情形時,可 不設置。 Different from this, the 4th through-port O4 may not be provided with the 3rd air curtain unit 153. That is, the function of the 3rd air curtain unit 153 is to further assist the functions of the 1st air curtain unit 151 and the 2nd air curtain unit 152, so it may not be provided in the case of obstructing the movement of the gate (not shown) or the movement of logistics.

物流中心系統100可包括乙烯簾(未圖示)。乙烯簾(未圖示)可形成於第1貫通口O1。乙烯簾(未圖示)可覆蓋第1貫通口O1。乙烯簾(未圖示)可防止空氣於第1空間101與第1緩衝空間104之間藉由第1貫通口O1流動,可有助於提高熱效率。 The logistics center system 100 may include a vinyl curtain (not shown). The vinyl curtain (not shown) may be formed at the first through-port O1. The vinyl curtain (not shown) may cover the first through-port O1. The vinyl curtain (not shown) may prevent air from flowing between the first space 101 and the first buffer space 104 through the first through-port O1, which may help improve thermal efficiency.

與此不同,若設置具有於如第1空間101之內部溫度即第1溫度之低溫下亦能夠作動之耐久性的氣簾單元,則該氣簾單元可配置於第1貫通口O1。於該情形時,可於第1貫通口O1形成氣簾而更有效地阻斷空氣於第1空間101與第1緩衝空間104之間流動。 In contrast, if a durable air curtain unit is provided that can operate even at a low temperature such as the internal temperature of the first space 101, that is, the first temperature, the air curtain unit can be disposed at the first through-port O1. In this case, an air curtain can be formed at the first through-port O1 to more effectively block the flow of air between the first space 101 and the first buffer space 104.

物流中心系統100可包括閘門(未圖示)。閘門(未圖示)可配置於第4貫通口O4。閘門(未圖示)可開閉第4貫通口O4。具體而言,於移送機構110未運轉之情形時,閘門(未圖示)可關閉第4貫通口O4而阻斷空氣於第1空間101與第2空間102之間流動。相反地,於自第1空間101向第2空間102移送物流之情形時,閘門(未圖示)會打開。 The logistics center system 100 may include a gate (not shown). The gate (not shown) may be disposed at the fourth through port O4. The gate (not shown) may open and close the fourth through port O4. Specifically, when the transfer mechanism 110 is not operating, the gate (not shown) may close the fourth through port O4 to block the flow of air between the first space 101 and the second space 102. On the contrary, when the logistics is transferred from the first space 101 to the second space 102, the gate (not shown) will be opened.

與此不同,閘門(未圖示)亦可設置於第1貫通口O1、第2貫通口O2或第3貫通口O3。於該情形時,移送機構110能夠以配置閘門(未圖示)之貫通口為基準而分離。 Different from this, the gate (not shown) can also be set at the first through-port O1, the second through-port O2 or the third through-port O3. In this case, the transfer mechanism 110 can be separated based on the through-port where the gate (not shown) is configured.

參照上述構造,藉由控制空間103、第1緩衝空間104及第2緩衝空間105而於第1空間101之內部溫度與第2空間102之內部溫度之間形成階段性之溫度梯度,從而可減少因急遽之溫度差異產生之熱損失。又,藉由第1氣簾單元151、第2氣簾單元152、第3氣簾單元153及乙烯簾(未圖示)而有效地阻斷空氣於第1空間101與第2空間102之間流動,從而可減少因空氣流動產生之熱損失。 Referring to the above structure, a staged temperature gradient is formed between the internal temperature of the first space 101 and the internal temperature of the second space 102 by controlling the space 103, the first buffer space 104 and the second buffer space 105, thereby reducing the heat loss caused by the rapid temperature difference. In addition, the first curtain unit 151, the second curtain unit 152, the third curtain unit 153 and the vinyl curtain (not shown) effectively block the air flow between the first space 101 and the second space 102, thereby reducing the heat loss caused by the air flow.

圖3係本說明書之其他實施例之物流中心系統之俯視圖。 Figure 3 is a top view of the logistics center system of another embodiment of this specification.

以下,未說明之本說明書之其他實施例之物流中心系統200之詳細構成可理解為與圖1及圖2所述之本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100的詳細構成相同。 Below, the detailed structure of the logistics center system 200 of other embodiments of this specification that are not described can be understood as the same as the detailed structure of the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of this specification described in Figures 1 and 2.

參照圖3,物流中心系統200可包括第3緩衝空間206。第3緩衝空間206可於物流之移送路徑上,形成於第2緩衝空間205與第2空間202之間。即,物流於自第2緩衝空間205向第2空間202移動之過程中,可經過第3緩衝空間206。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the logistics center system 200 may include a third buffer space 206. The third buffer space 206 may be formed between the second buffer space 205 and the second space 202 on the transfer path of the logistics. That is, the logistics may pass through the third buffer space 206 during the process of moving from the second buffer space 205 to the second space 202.

第3緩衝空間206之內部溫度可保持為第2緩衝空間205之內部溫度與第2空間202之內部溫度即第2溫度之間的溫度。與藉由溫度調節裝置230或第2單元冷卻器222等而主動地調節內部溫度之控制空間203或第2空間202不同,第3緩衝空間206之內部溫度可因第2緩衝空間205之內部溫度與第2空間202之內部溫度之間的溫度梯度而被動地保持。 The internal temperature of the third buffer space 206 can be maintained at a temperature between the internal temperature of the second buffer space 205 and the internal temperature of the second space 202, i.e., the second temperature. Unlike the control space 203 or the second space 202, which actively adjusts the internal temperature by the temperature adjustment device 230 or the second unit cooler 222, the internal temperature of the third buffer space 206 can be maintained automatically due to the temperature gradient between the internal temperature of the second buffer space 205 and the internal temperature of the second space 202.

物流藉由移送機構210而自控制空間203向第2空間202移動之過程中,依序通過第2緩衝空間205與第3緩衝空間206,藉此空間之溫度可階段性地發生變化,因此可有效地防止物流或移送機構210產生結露。 When the logistics moves from the control space 203 to the second space 202 via the transfer mechanism 210, it passes through the second buffer space 205 and the third buffer space 206 in sequence, so that the temperature of the space can change in stages, thereby effectively preventing condensation from occurring in the logistics or transfer mechanism 210.

第3緩衝空間206能夠以劃分控制空間203與第2空間202之壁W4為基準而形成於第2空間202之側。可將第3緩衝空間206理解為如下之緩衝空間:與本說明書之一實施例之物流中心系統100相比,以閘門(未圖示)為基準而進而形成於第2空間202之側,以更有效地防止結露之產生。 The third buffer space 206 can be formed on the side of the second space 202 based on the wall W4 that divides the control space 203 and the second space 202. The third buffer space 206 can be understood as the following buffer space: Compared with the logistics center system 100 of one embodiment of this specification, it is further formed on the side of the second space 202 based on the gate (not shown) to more effectively prevent the generation of condensation.

物流中心系統200可包括第5貫通口O5。第5貫通口O5可形 成於第3緩衝空間206之第2空間202之側之壁O5。物流可藉由移送機構210而通過第5貫通口O5。 The logistics center system 200 may include a fifth through-port O5. The fifth through-port O5 may be formed on a side wall O5 of the second space 202 of the third buffer space 206. Logistics may pass through the fifth through-port O5 via a transfer mechanism 210.

物流中心系統200可包括第4氣簾單元254。第4氣簾單元254可與第5貫通口O5相鄰地配置。第4氣簾單元254可於第5貫通口O5形成氣簾。藉此,可防止空氣於第3緩衝空間206與第2空間202之間流動,因此可減少藉由第5貫通口O5產生之熱損失,可有效地保持第3緩衝空間206與第2空間202之間之溫度梯度。又,於物流或移送機構210自第3緩衝空間206進入至第2空間202之過程中,自第4氣簾單元254吹出之強風可消除凝結於物流或移送機構210之表面上之濕氣,因此可有效地減少結露之產生。 The logistics center system 200 may include a fourth air curtain unit 254. The fourth air curtain unit 254 may be disposed adjacent to the fifth through-port O5. The fourth air curtain unit 254 may form an air curtain at the fifth through-port O5. This prevents air from flowing between the third buffer space 206 and the second space 202, thereby reducing heat loss generated through the fifth through-port O5, and effectively maintaining a temperature gradient between the third buffer space 206 and the second space 202. In addition, when the logistics or transfer mechanism 210 enters the second space 202 from the third buffer space 206, the strong wind blown out from the fourth curtain unit 254 can eliminate the moisture condensed on the surface of the logistics or transfer mechanism 210, thereby effectively reducing the generation of condensation.

第4氣簾單元254可於第3緩衝空間206之第2空間202之側之壁W5上配置於第2空間202之側的面。操作者可於寬敞之第2空間202內容易地對第4氣簾單元254進行保持管理。然而,若對第2空間202之物流裝載造成阻礙,則第4氣簾單元254亦可於第3緩衝空間206之第2空間202之側之壁W5上配置於第3緩衝空間206之側的面。於該情形時,操作者可於第3緩衝空間206內對第4氣簾單元254進行保持管理。 The 4th air curtain unit 254 can be arranged on the side surface of the 2nd space 202 on the wall W5 on the side of the 2nd space 202 of the 3rd buffer space 206. The operator can easily maintain and manage the 4th air curtain unit 254 in the spacious 2nd space 202. However, if the logistics loading of the 2nd space 202 is obstructed, the 4th air curtain unit 254 can also be arranged on the side surface of the 3rd buffer space 206 on the wall W5 on the side of the 2nd space 202 of the 3rd buffer space 206. In this case, the operator can maintain and manage the 4th air curtain unit 254 in the 3rd buffer space 206.

以上說明之本說明書之某一實施例或其他實施例並不彼此排斥或區別。以上說明之本說明書之某一實施例或其他實施例可併用或組合各自之構成或功能。 The above-described embodiments of this specification or other embodiments are not mutually exclusive or different. The above-described embodiments of this specification or other embodiments may be used together or combined in their respective configurations or functions.

例如,意味著可將特定實施例及/或圖中說明之A構成與其他實施例及/或圖中說明之B構成結合。即,即使未直接說明構成間之結合,除非明確說明無法結合,否則意味著可結合。 For example, it means that the A structure described in a specific embodiment and/or figure can be combined with the B structure described in other embodiments and/or figures. That is, even if the combination between the structures is not directly described, it means that they can be combined unless it is clearly stated that they cannot be combined.

上述詳細說明不應於所有方面進行限制性解釋,而應視為 示例。本說明書之範圍應由隨附之請求項之合理性解釋來確定,本說明書之等效範圍內之所有變更均包括於本說明書之範圍內。 The above detailed description should not be interpreted restrictively in all aspects, but should be regarded as an example. The scope of this specification should be determined by the reasonable interpretation of the attached claims, and all changes within the equivalent scope of this specification are included in the scope of this specification.

100:物流中心系統 100:Logistics center system

101:第1空間 101: Space 1

102:第2空間 102: Second Space

103:控制空間 103: Control Space

104:第1緩衝空間 104: 1st buffer space

105:第2緩衝空間 105: 2nd buffer space

110:移送機構 110: Transfer agency

121:第1單元冷卻器 121: Unit 1 cooler

122:第2單元冷卻器 122: Second unit cooler

130:溫度調節裝置 130: Temperature control device

151:第1氣簾單元 151: 1st curtain unit

152:第2氣簾單元 152: Second curtain unit

153:第3氣簾單元 153: 3rd air curtain unit

O1:第1貫通口 O1: No. 1 access port

O2:第2貫通口 O2: Second access port

O3:第3貫通口 O3: The third access port

O4:第4貫通口 O4: Exit 4

W0:壁 W0: Wall

W1:壁 W1: Wall

W2:壁 W2: Wall

W3:壁 W3: Wall

W4:壁 W4: Wall

Claims (15)

一種物流中心系統,其包括:第1空間,其內部溫度設定為第1溫度;第2空間,其內部溫度設定為高於上述第1溫度之溫度即第2溫度;控制空間,其形成於上述第1空間與上述第2空間之間;移送機構,其於上述第1空間、上述控制空間與上述第2空間之間移送物流;及第1緩衝空間,該第1緩衝空間於上述物流之移送路徑上,形成於上述第1空間與上述控制空間之間;上述控制空間之內部溫度設定為上述第1溫度與上述第2溫度之間之溫度即第3溫度。 A logistics center system includes: a first space, whose internal temperature is set to a first temperature; a second space, whose internal temperature is set to a second temperature higher than the first temperature; a control space formed between the first space and the second space; a transfer mechanism that transfers logistics between the first space, the control space, and the second space; and a first buffer space formed between the first space and the control space on the transfer path of the logistics; the internal temperature of the control space is set to a third temperature between the first temperature and the second temperature. 如請求項1之物流中心系統,其包括配置於上述控制空間之內側之溫度調節機構,上述溫度調節機構將上述控制空間之內部溫度保持為上述第3溫度。 The logistics center system of claim 1 includes a temperature control mechanism disposed inside the control space, and the temperature control mechanism maintains the internal temperature of the control space at the third temperature. 如請求項1之物流中心系統,其包括除濕裝置,該除濕裝置配置於上述控制空間之內側,去除上述控制空間之濕氣。 The logistics center system of claim 1 includes a dehumidification device, which is arranged inside the above-mentioned control space to remove moisture from the above-mentioned control space. 如請求項1之物流中心系統,其中上述第1緩衝空間以劃分上述第1空間與上述控制空間之壁為基準而形成於上述控制空間之側。 As in the logistics center system of claim 1, the first buffer space is formed on the side of the control space based on the wall that divides the first space and the control space. 如請求項1之物流中心系統,其中於上述第1緩衝空間之上述第1空間之側之壁上形成有藉由上述移送機構而使物流通過的第1貫通口,於上述第1緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上形成有藉由上述移送機構而使物流通過的第2貫通口,包括與上述第2貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第2貫通口形成氣簾之第1氣簾單元。 As in the logistics center system of claim 1, a first through-hole is formed on the side wall of the first space of the first buffer space for allowing logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism, and a second through-hole is formed on the side wall of the control space of the first buffer space for allowing logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism, including a first air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the second through-hole to form an air curtain at the second through-hole. 如請求項5之物流中心系統,其中上述第1氣簾單元於上述第1緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上配置於上述控制空間之側的面。 As in the logistics center system of claim 5, the first air curtain unit is arranged on the wall on the side of the control space of the first buffer space on the side of the control space. 如請求項5之物流中心系統,其包括形成於上述第1貫通口之乙烯簾。 The logistics center system of claim 5 includes a vinyl curtain formed at the first through-hole. 如請求項1之物流中心系統,其包括第2緩衝空間,該第2緩衝空間於上述物流之上述移送路徑上,形成於上述控制空間與上述第2空間之間。 The logistics center system of claim 1 includes a second buffer space, which is formed between the control space and the second space on the transfer path of the logistics. 如請求項8之物流中心系統,其中上述第2緩衝空間以劃分上述控制空間與上述第2空間之壁為基準而形成於上述控制空間之側。 As in the logistics center system of claim 8, the second buffer space is formed on the side of the control space based on the wall that divides the control space and the second space. 如請求項8之物流中心系統,其中於上述第2緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上形成藉由上述移送機構而使物流通過的第3貫通口,於上述第2緩衝空間之上述第2空間之側之壁上形成藉由上述移送機構而使物流通過的第4貫通口, 包括與上述第3貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第3貫通口形成氣簾之第2氣簾單元。 As in claim 8, a logistics center system, wherein a third through-hole is formed on the wall of the control space side of the second buffer space through which logistics passes by the transfer mechanism, and a fourth through-hole is formed on the wall of the second space side of the second buffer space through which logistics passes by the transfer mechanism, including a second air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the third through-hole to form an air curtain at the third through-hole. 如請求項10之物流中心系統,其中上述第2氣簾單元於上述第2緩衝空間之上述控制空間之側之壁上配置於上述控制空間之側的面。 As in the logistics center system of claim 10, the second air curtain unit is arranged on the wall on the side of the control space of the second buffer space on the side of the control space. 如請求項10之物流中心系統,其包括與上述第4貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第4貫通口形成氣簾之第3氣簾單元。 The logistics center system of claim 10 includes a third air curtain unit disposed adjacent to the fourth through-hole to form an air curtain at the fourth through-hole. 如請求項8之物流中心系統,其包括第3緩衝空間,該第3緩衝空間於上述物流之上述移送路徑上,形成於上述第2緩衝空間與上述第2空間之間。 The logistics center system of claim 8 includes a third buffer space, which is formed between the second buffer space and the second space on the transfer path of the logistics. 如請求項13之物流中心系統,其中上述第3緩衝空間以劃分上述控制空間與上述第2空間之壁為基準而形成於上述第2空間之側。 As in the logistics center system of claim 13, the third buffer space is formed on the side of the second space based on the wall dividing the control space and the second space. 如請求項13之物流中心系統,其中於上述第3緩衝空間之上述第2空間之側之壁上形成藉由上述移送機構而使物流通過的第5貫通口,包括與上述第5貫通口相鄰地配置而於上述第5貫通口形成氣簾之第4氣簾單元。 As in claim 13, the logistics center system, wherein a fifth through-hole is formed on the side wall of the second space of the third buffer space to allow logistics to pass through the transfer mechanism, including a fourth air curtain unit arranged adjacent to the fifth through-hole to form an air curtain at the fifth through-hole.
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