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TWI855679B - Memory device - Google Patents

Memory device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI855679B
TWI855679B TW112117313A TW112117313A TWI855679B TW I855679 B TWI855679 B TW I855679B TW 112117313 A TW112117313 A TW 112117313A TW 112117313 A TW112117313 A TW 112117313A TW I855679 B TWI855679 B TW I855679B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive layer
insulating member
memory device
memory
cross
Prior art date
Application number
TW112117313A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202407983A (en
Inventor
永嶋賢史
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日商鎧俠股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202407983A publication Critical patent/TW202407983A/en
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Publication of TWI855679B publication Critical patent/TWI855679B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/50EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the boundary region between the core and peripheral circuit regions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B41/00Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
    • H10B41/10Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the top-view layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B41/00Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
    • H10B41/20Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
    • H10B41/23Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
    • H10B41/27Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/10EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the top-view layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/20EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels
    • H10B43/23EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels
    • H10B43/27EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by three-dimensional arrangements, e.g. with cells on different height levels with source and drain on different levels, e.g. with sloping channels the channels comprising vertical portions, e.g. U-shaped channels

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  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
  • Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)

Abstract

實施形態提供一種提高良率之記憶裝置。 實施形態之記憶裝置具備:第1導電體層及第2導電體層,其等相互隔開排列於第1方向;記憶體導柱,其於第1方向觀察下第2導電體層與第1導電體層重疊之區域中,於第1方向延伸,與第1導電體層交叉之第1部分作為第1記憶胞發揮功能,與第2導電體層交叉之第2部分作為第2記憶胞發揮功能;第1絕緣構件,其於第1方向觀察下第2導電體層不與第1導電體層重疊之區域中,設置於第1導電體層與第2導電體層之間;及第2絕緣構件,其於第1方向觀察下與第1絕緣構件重疊之區域中,以與第1導電體層交叉之方式於第1方向延伸。第2絕緣構件之上端與第1絕緣構件之下端隔開。 The embodiment provides a memory device with improved yield. The memory device of the embodiment comprises: a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, which are arranged in a first direction and spaced apart from each other; a memory pillar, which extends in the first direction in the region where the second conductive layer overlaps with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction, and the first portion intersecting the first conductive layer functions as a first memory cell, and the second portion intersecting the second conductive layer functions as a second memory cell. The first insulating member is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer does not overlap with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction; and the second insulating member is extended in the first direction in a manner crossing the first conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer overlaps with the first insulating member when viewed in the first direction. The upper end of the second insulating member is separated from the lower end of the first insulating member.

Description

記憶裝置Memory device

作為可非揮發性記憶資料之記憶裝置,已知有NAND(Not-AND:與非)快閃記憶體。於如該NAND快閃記憶體般之記憶裝置中,為了高集成化、大容量化而採用3維之記憶體構造。 As a memory device that can store data non-volatilely, NAND (Not-AND) flash memory is known. In memory devices such as NAND flash memory, a three-dimensional memory structure is adopted for high integration and large capacity.

作為可非揮發性記憶資料之記憶裝置,已知有NAND(Not-AND)快閃記憶體。於如該NAND快閃記憶體般之記憶裝置中,為了高積體化、大容量化而採用3維之記憶體構造。 As a memory device that can store data non-volatilely, NAND (Not-AND) flash memory is known. In memory devices such as NAND flash memory, a three-dimensional memory structure is adopted for high integration and large capacity.

本發明所欲解決之問題在於提供一種可提高良率之記憶裝置。 The problem that the present invention aims to solve is to provide a memory device that can improve the yield.

實施形態之記憶裝置具備第1導電體層及第2導電體層、記憶體導柱、第1絕緣構件、及第2絕緣構件。上述第1導電體層及上述第2導電體層相互隔開排列於第1方向。上述記憶體導柱於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中,於上述第1方向延伸,與上述第1導電體層交叉之第1部分作為第1記憶胞發揮功能,與上述第2導電體層交叉之第2部分作為第2記憶胞發揮功能。上述第1絕緣構件於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層不與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中,設置於上述第1導電體層與上述第2導電體層之間。上述第2絕緣構件於上述第1方向觀察下與上述第1絕緣構件重疊之區域中,以與上述第1導 電體層交叉之方式於上述第1方向延伸。上述第2絕緣構件之上端與上述第1絕緣構件之下端隔開。 The memory device of the embodiment has a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, a memory conductive post, a first insulating member, and a second insulating member. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are arranged in a first direction and spaced apart from each other. The memory conductive post extends in the first direction in a region where the second conductive layer overlaps the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction, and the first portion intersecting the first conductive layer functions as a first memory cell, and the second portion intersecting the second conductive layer functions as a second memory cell. The first insulating member is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer does not overlap with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction. The second insulating member extends in the first direction in a manner intersecting the first conductive layer in a region where the second insulating member overlaps with the first insulating member when viewed in the first direction. The upper end of the second insulating member is separated from the lower end of the first insulating member.

1:記憶體系統 1: Memory system

2:記憶體控制器 2: Memory controller

3:記憶裝置 3: Memory device

10:記憶胞陣列 10: Memory cell array

11:指令暫存器 11: Instruction register

12:位址暫存器 12: Address register

13:定序器 13: Sequencer

14:驅動器模組 14:Driver module

15:列解碼器模組 15: Column decoder module

16:感測放大器模組 16: Sensor amplifier module

20:半導體基板 20: Semiconductor substrate

21~27:導電體層 21~27: Conductive layer

30~39:絕緣體層 30~39: Insulating body layer

40:核心膜 40: Core membrane

41:半導體膜 41:Semiconductor film

42:積層膜 42: Laminated film

43:隧道絕緣膜 43: Tunnel insulation film

44:電荷蓄積膜 44: Charge storage membrane

45:阻擋絕緣膜 45: Barrier insulation film

51:半導體層 51:Semiconductor layer

52:絕緣體層 52: Insulating layer

53:犧牲層 53: Sacrifice layer

54:絕緣體層 54: Insulating layer

55:半導體層 55:Semiconductor layer

56:犧牲層 56: Sacrifice layer

57:犧牲層 57: Sacrifice layer

58:犧牲層 58: Sacrifice layer

59:抗蝕劑層 59: Anti-corrosion agent layer

60:絕緣體層 60: Insulating layer

61:犧牲層 61: Sacrifice layer

62:絕緣體層 62: Insulating layer

63:犧牲層 63: Sacrifice layer

64:犧牲層 64: Sacrifice layer

65:犧牲層 65: Sacrifice layer

66:抗蝕劑層 66: Anti-corrosion agent layer

67:絕緣體層 67: Insulating layer

ADD:位址資訊 ADD: Address information

BAd:區塊位址 BAd: Block address

BHR:底部 BHR: bottom

BL0~BLm:位元線 BL0~BLm: bit line

BL:位元線 BL: Bit Line

BLK:區塊 BLK: Block

BLK0~BLKn:區塊 BLK0~BLKn: Block

BLKe:區塊 BLKe: Block

BLKo:區塊 BLKo: Block

BMP:底部 BMP: bottom

CC:接點 CC: Contact

CAd:行位址 CAd: row address

CM:餘裕 CM: Surplus

CM’:餘裕 CM’: margin

CMD:指令 CMD: Command

CU:單元組 CU: Unit Group

CV:接點 CV: Contact

DAT:資料 DAT: Data

H0~H9:孔 H0~H9: Hole

HA1:引出區域 HA1: Lead-out area

HA2:引出區域 HA2: Lead-out area

HR:支持導柱 HR: Support pillars

HRa:支持導柱 HRa: Support guide post

HRb:支持導柱 HRb: Support guide post

HRc:支持導柱 HRc: Support guide post

HRc’:支持導柱 HRc’: Support guide post

JHR:結合部 JHR: Joint

JMP:結合部 JMP: junction

LHR:下部 LHR: Lower part

LI:接點 LI: Contact

LMP:下部 LMP: Lower part

MA:記憶體區域 MA: Memory Area

MP:記憶體導柱 MP: memory guide pin

MT0~MT7:記憶胞電晶體 MT0~MT7: memory cell transistors

NS:NAND串 NS:NAND string

PAd:頁面位址 PAd: page address

SGD:選擇閘極線 SGD: Select gate line

SGD0~SGD4:選擇閘極線 SGD0~SGD4: select gate line

SGS:選擇閘極線 SGS: Selecting gate lines

SHE:構件 SHE: Components

SL:源極線 SL: Source line

SLT:構件 SLT:Components

SP:間隔件 SP: Spacer

ST1:選擇電晶體 ST1: Select transistor

ST2:選擇電晶體 ST2: Select transistor

SU0~SU4:串單元 SU0~SU4: string unit

UHR:上部 UHR: Upper

UMP:上部 UMP: Upper part

VO:空隙 VO:Void

WL0~WL7:字元線 WL0~WL7: character line

圖1係顯示包含實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體系統之構成之方塊圖。 FIG1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a memory system including a memory device of an implementation form.

圖2係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之電路構成之一例之電路圖。 FIG2 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the circuit structure of a memory cell array provided in a memory device of an implementation form.

圖3係顯示包含實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之區域之平面布局之一例之俯視圖。 FIG3 is a top view showing an example of a planar layout of an area including a memory cell array provided in a memory device of an embodiment.

圖4係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體區域之詳細平面布局之一例之俯視圖。 FIG4 is a top view showing an example of a detailed planar layout of a memory area of a memory device of an implementation form.

圖5顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體區域之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖4之V-V線之剖視圖。 FIG5 shows an example of the cross-sectional structure of the memory area of the memory device of the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view along the V-V line of FIG4.

圖6顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體導柱之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖5之VI-VI線之剖視圖。 FIG6 shows an example of the cross-sectional structure of a memory guide pillar of a memory device of an implementation form, and is a cross-sectional view along the VI-VI line of FIG5 .

圖7係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之引出區域之詳細平面布局之一例之俯視圖。 FIG. 7 is a top view showing an example of a detailed plan layout of a lead-out area of a memory device of an implementation form.

圖8顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之引出區域之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖7之VIII-VIII線之剖視圖。 FIG8 shows an example of the cross-sectional structure of the lead-out region of the memory device of the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view along the VIII-VIII line of FIG7 .

圖9係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG9 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖10係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG10 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖11係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG11 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖12係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG12 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖13係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG13 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖14係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG14 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖15係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG15 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖16係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG16 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖17係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG17 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖18係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG18 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖19係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖20係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖21係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖22係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖 視圖。 FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device of an embodiment during manufacturing.

圖23係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖24係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG24 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory device in the middle of manufacturing of an implementation form.

圖25係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之平台區域之接點之餘裕之例之俯視圖。 FIG. 25 is a top view showing an example of the margin of contacts in the platform region of a memory device of an embodiment.

圖26係顯示比較例之記憶裝置之平台區域之接點之餘裕之例之俯視圖。 FIG. 26 is a top view showing an example of the margin of the contact in the platform area of the memory device of the comparative example.

圖27係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之引出區域之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。 FIG27 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the cross-sectional structure of the lead-out region of the memory device of the embodiment.

以下,參照圖式就實施形態進行說明。圖式之尺寸及比率未必與現實相同。 The following is an explanation of the implementation form with reference to the drawings. The dimensions and ratios in the drawings may not be the same as in reality.

另,於以下之說明中,對具有大致相同功能及構成之構成要件標注相同符號。於特別區分具有同樣之構成之要件彼此之情形時,有對相同符號之末尾附加互不相同之文字或數字之情形。 In addition, in the following description, the same symbols are used for components with roughly the same function and structure. In order to distinguish between components with the same structure, different letters or numbers may be added to the end of the same symbol.

1.構成 1. Composition

1.1 記憶體系統 1.1 Memory system

圖1係用於說明實施形態之記憶體系統之構成之方塊圖。記憶體系統係以連接於外部之主機(未圖示)之方式構成之記憶裝置。記憶體系統為例如SDTM卡般之記憶卡、UFS(universal flash storage:通用快閃存儲裝 置)、SSD(solid state drive:固態硬碟機)。記憶體系統1包含記憶體控制器2及記憶裝置3。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram for explaining the configuration of a memory system of an embodiment. The memory system is a memory device configured in a manner connected to an external host (not shown). The memory system is, for example, a memory card such as an SD TM card, a UFS (universal flash storage), or an SSD (solid state drive). The memory system 1 includes a memory controller 2 and a memory device 3.

記憶體控制器2由例如SoC(system-on-a-chip:片上系統)般之積體電路構成。記憶體控制器2基於來自主機之請求,控制記憶裝置3。具體而言,例如記憶體控制器2將自主機請求寫入之資料寫入記憶裝置3。又,記憶體控制器2自記憶裝置3讀出自主機請求讀出之資料並將其發送至主機。 The memory controller 2 is composed of an integrated circuit such as a SoC (system-on-a-chip). The memory controller 2 controls the memory device 3 based on a request from the host. Specifically, for example, the memory controller 2 writes the data requested to be written by the host into the memory device 3. In addition, the memory controller 2 reads the data requested to be read from the host from the memory device 3 and sends it to the host.

記憶裝置3係非揮發性記憶資料之記憶體。記憶裝置3為例如NAND快閃記憶體。 The memory device 3 is a memory for non-volatile memory data. The memory device 3 is, for example, a NAND flash memory.

記憶體控制器2與記憶裝置3之通信依據例如SDR(single data rate:單倍資料速率)介面、切換DDR(double data rate:雙倍資料速率)介面、或ONFI(Open NAND flash interface:開放NAND快閃記憶體介面)。 The communication between the memory controller 2 and the memory device 3 is based on, for example, an SDR (single data rate) interface, a switched DDR (double data rate) interface, or ONFI (Open NAND flash interface).

1.2 記憶裝置 1.2 Memory device

接著,參照圖1所示之方塊圖,就實施形態之記憶裝置之內部構成進行說明。記憶裝置3具備例如記憶胞陣列10、指令暫存器11、位址暫存器12、定序器13、驅動器模組14、列解碼器模組15、以及感測放大器模組16。 Next, referring to the block diagram shown in FIG1 , the internal structure of the memory device of the embodiment is described. The memory device 3 has, for example, a memory cell array 10, an instruction register 11, an address register 12, a sequencer 13, a driver module 14, a column decoder module 15, and a sense amplifier module 16.

記憶胞陣列10包含複數個區塊BLK0~BLKn(n為1以上之整數)。區塊BLK係可非揮發性記憶資料之複數個記憶胞之集合,例如作為資料之抹除單位使用。又,於記憶胞陣列10設置複數個位元線及複數個字元線。各記憶胞與例如1個位元線與1個字元線建立關聯。稍後對記憶胞 陣列10之詳細構成進行敘述。 The memory cell array 10 includes a plurality of blocks BLK0 to BLKn (n is an integer greater than 1). The block BLK is a collection of a plurality of memory cells that can store data non-volatilely, for example, used as a data erase unit. In addition, a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of word lines are provided in the memory cell array 10. Each memory cell is associated with, for example, one bit line and one word line. The detailed structure of the memory cell array 10 will be described later.

指令暫存器11記憶記憶裝置3自記憶體控制器2接收到之指令CMD。指令CMD包含例如使定序器13執行讀出動作、寫入動作、抹除動作等之命令。 The command register 11 stores the command CMD received by the memory device 3 from the memory controller 2. The command CMD includes, for example, a command for the sequencer 13 to execute a read action, a write action, an erase action, etc.

位址暫存器12記憶記憶裝置3自記憶體控制器2接收到之位址資訊ADD。位址資訊ADD包含例如區塊位址BAd、頁面位址PAd、及行位址CAd。例如,區塊位址BAd、頁面位址PAd、及行位址CAd分別用於選擇區塊BLK、字元線、及位元線。 The address register 12 stores the address information ADD received by the memory device 3 from the memory controller 2. The address information ADD includes, for example, a block address BAd, a page address PAd, and a row address CAd. For example, the block address BAd, the page address PAd, and the row address CAd are used to select a block BLK, a word line, and a bit line, respectively.

定序器13控制記憶裝置3全體之動作。例如,定序器13基於記憶於指令暫存器11之指令CMD控制驅動器模組14、列解碼器模組15、及感測放大器模組16等,執行讀出動作、寫入動作、抹除動作等。 The sequencer 13 controls the entire operation of the memory device 3. For example, the sequencer 13 controls the driver module 14, the column decoder module 15, and the sense amplifier module 16 based on the instruction CMD stored in the instruction register 11 to perform read operations, write operations, erase operations, etc.

驅動器模組14產生讀出動作、寫入動作、抹除動作等使用之電壓。且,驅動器模組14基於例如記憶於位址暫存器12之頁面位址PAd,對與選擇之字元線對應之信號線施加產生之電壓。 The driver module 14 generates voltages used for read operations, write operations, erase operations, etc. Furthermore, the driver module 14 applies the generated voltage to the signal line corresponding to the selected word line based on, for example, the page address PAd stored in the address register 12.

列解碼器模組15基於記憶於位址暫存器12之區塊位址BAd,選擇對應之記憶胞陣列10內之1個區塊BLK。且,列解碼器模組15將例如施加於與選擇之字元線對應之信號線之電壓傳送至選擇之區塊BLK內之選擇之字元線。 The row decoder module 15 selects a block BLK in the corresponding memory cell array 10 based on the block address BAd stored in the address register 12. And, the row decoder module 15 transmits, for example, a voltage applied to a signal line corresponding to the selected word line to the selected word line in the selected block BLK.

感測放大器模組16於寫入動作中,根據自記憶體控制器2接收到之寫入資料DAT,對各位元線施加期望之電壓。又,感測放大器模組16於讀出動作中,基於位元線之電壓判定記憶胞中記憶之資料,將判定結果作為讀出資料DAT傳送至記憶體控制器2。 During the write operation, the sense amplifier module 16 applies the desired voltage to each bit line according to the write data DAT received from the memory controller 2. In addition, during the read operation, the sense amplifier module 16 determines the data stored in the memory cell based on the voltage of the bit line, and transmits the determination result as the read data DAT to the memory controller 2.

1.3 記憶胞陣列之電路構成 1.3 Circuit structure of memory cell array

圖2係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之電路構成之一例之電路圖。於圖2中,顯示記憶胞陣列10所含之複數個區塊BLK中之1個區塊BLK。如圖2所示,區塊BLK包含例如5個串單元SU0~SU4。 FIG2 is a circuit diagram showing an example of the circuit structure of a memory cell array provided in a memory device of an implementation form. FIG2 shows one block BLK among a plurality of blocks BLK contained in the memory cell array 10. As shown in FIG2, the block BLK includes, for example, 5 string units SU0~SU4.

各串單元SU包含與位元線BL0~BLm(m為1以上之整數)分別建立關聯之複數個NAND串NS。各NAND串NS包含例如記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7、以及選擇電晶體ST1及ST2。各記憶胞電晶體MT包含控制閘極及電荷蓄積膜,非揮發性記憶資料。選擇電晶體ST1及ST2各者使用於各種動作時之串單元SU選擇。 Each string unit SU includes a plurality of NAND strings NS respectively associated with bit lines BL0~BLm (m is an integer greater than 1). Each NAND string NS includes, for example, memory cell transistors MT0~MT7, and selection transistors ST1 and ST2. Each memory cell transistor MT includes a control gate and a charge storage film, and non-volatile memory data. The selection transistors ST1 and ST2 are each used to select the string unit SU during various actions.

於各NAND串NS中,記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7串聯連接。選擇電晶體ST1之汲極連接於建立關聯之位元線BL,選擇電晶體ST1之源極連接於串聯連接之記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7之一端。選擇電晶體ST2之汲極連接於串聯連接之記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7之另一端。選擇電晶體ST2之源極連接於源極線SL。 In each NAND string NS, the memory cell transistors MT0~MT7 are connected in series. The drain of the selection transistor ST1 is connected to the associated bit line BL, and the source of the selection transistor ST1 is connected to one end of the memory cell transistors MT0~MT7 connected in series. The drain of the selection transistor ST2 is connected to the other end of the memory cell transistors MT0~MT7 connected in series. The source of the selection transistor ST2 is connected to the source line SL.

於同一區塊BLK中,記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7之控制閘極分別連接於字元線WL0~WL7。串單元SU0~SU4內之選擇電晶體ST1之閘極分別連接於選擇閘極線SGD0~SGD4。複數個選擇電晶體ST2之閘極連接於選擇閘極線SGS。 In the same block BLK, the control gates of the memory cell transistors MT0~MT7 are connected to the word lines WL0~WL7 respectively. The gates of the select transistors ST1 in the string units SU0~SU4 are connected to the select gate lines SGD0~SGD4 respectively. The gates of the multiple select transistors ST2 are connected to the select gate line SGS.

對位元線BL0~BLm分配各不相同之行位址。各位元線BL由複數個區塊BLK間被分配相同之行位址之NAND串NS共用。字元線WL0~WL7各者按照每個區塊BLK設置。源極線SL例如於複數個區塊BLK間共用。 Different row addresses are assigned to bit lines BL0~BLm. Each bit line BL is shared by NAND strings NS that are assigned the same row address among multiple blocks BLK. Word lines WL0~WL7 are each set according to each block BLK. The source line SL is shared among multiple blocks BLK, for example.

於1個串單元SU內連接於共通之字元線WL之複數個記憶 胞電晶體MT之集合稱為例如單元組CU。例如,將包含分別記憶1位元資料之記憶胞電晶體MT之單元組CU之記憶容量定義為「1頁資料」。單元組CU根據記憶胞電晶體MT所記憶之資料之位元數,可具有2頁資料以上之記憶容量。 A collection of multiple memory cell transistors MT connected to a common word line WL in a string unit SU is called a unit group CU. For example, the memory capacity of a unit group CU including memory cell transistors MT each storing 1 bit of data is defined as "1 page of data". The unit group CU may have a memory capacity of more than 2 pages of data depending on the number of bits of data stored in the memory cell transistors MT.

另,實施形態之記憶裝置3具備之記憶胞陣列10之電路構成不限定於以上說明之構成。例如,各區塊BLK包含之串單元SU之個數可設計為任意個數。各NAND串NS包含之記憶胞電晶體MT以及選擇電晶體ST1及ST2之個數可分別設計為任意個數。 In addition, the circuit structure of the memory cell array 10 of the memory device 3 of the embodiment is not limited to the structure described above. For example, the number of string units SU included in each block BLK can be designed to be any number. The number of memory cell transistors MT and selection transistors ST1 and ST2 included in each NAND string NS can be designed to be any number respectively.

1.4 記憶胞陣列之構造 1.4 Structure of memory cell array

以下,就實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之構造之一例進行說明。另,於以下參照之圖式中,X方向對應於字元線WL之延伸方向。Y方向對應於位元線BL之延伸方向。XY平面對應於記憶裝置3之形成所使用之半導體基板20之表面。Z方向(對應於第1方向)對應於相對於XY平面之鉛直方向。於俯視圖中,為容易觀察圖式而適當附加陰影線。附加於俯視圖之陰影線未必與附加有陰影線之構成要件之素材或特性存在關聯。於剖面圖中,為容易觀察圖式,適當省略構成之圖示。 The following is an example of the structure of a memory cell array provided in a memory device of an implementation form. In addition, in the following referenced figures, the X direction corresponds to the extension direction of the word line WL. The Y direction corresponds to the extension direction of the bit line BL. The XY plane corresponds to the surface of the semiconductor substrate 20 used to form the memory device 3. The Z direction (corresponding to the first direction) corresponds to the vertical direction relative to the XY plane. In the top view, hatching is appropriately added for easy observation of the figure. The hatching added to the top view is not necessarily related to the material or characteristics of the constituent element to which the hatching is added. In the cross-sectional view, the diagram of the constituent is appropriately omitted for easy observation of the figure.

1.4.1 平面布局之概要 1.4.1 Overview of floor plan

圖3係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之平面布局之一例之俯視圖。於圖3中,顯示與4個區塊BLK0~BLK3對應之區域。如圖3所示,記憶胞陣列10之平面布局例如於X方向上,分割為記憶體區域MA、以及引出區域HA1及HA2。又,記憶胞陣列10包含複數個構件SLT及 SHE。 FIG3 is a top view showing an example of the plane layout of the memory cell array provided in the memory device of the embodiment. In FIG3, the area corresponding to the four blocks BLK0 to BLK3 is shown. As shown in FIG3, the plane layout of the memory cell array 10 is divided into a memory area MA and lead areas HA1 and HA2, for example, in the X direction. In addition, the memory cell array 10 includes a plurality of components SLT and SHE.

記憶體區域MA配置於引出區域HA1與引出區域HA2之間。記憶體區域MA係包含複數個NAND串NS之區域。引出區域HA1及HA2各者為使用於積層配線(例如,字元線WL0~WL7、以及選擇閘極線SGD及SGS)、與列解碼器模組15之間之連接之區域。 The memory area MA is arranged between the lead-out area HA1 and the lead-out area HA2. The memory area MA is an area including a plurality of NAND strings NS. The lead-out areas HA1 and HA2 are each an area used for connection between stacked wiring (e.g., word lines WL0 to WL7, and select gate lines SGD and SGS) and the row decoder module 15.

複數個構件SLT分別於X方向延伸,排列於Y方向。各構件SLT於相鄰之區塊BLK之間之邊界區域中,於X方向橫穿記憶體區域MA以及引出區域HA1及HA2。又,各構件SLT具有例如嵌入有絕緣體或板狀接點之構造。且,各構件SLT將介隔該構件SLT相鄰之積層配線分斷。 A plurality of components SLT extend in the X direction and are arranged in the Y direction. Each component SLT crosses the memory area MA and the lead areas HA1 and HA2 in the X direction in the boundary area between adjacent blocks BLK. In addition, each component SLT has a structure such as an embedded insulator or a plate-shaped contact. Moreover, each component SLT separates the adjacent multilayer wiring of the component SLT.

複數個構件SHE分別於X方向延伸,排列於Y方向。於本例中,於相鄰之構件SLT間之各者配置有4個構件SHE。各構件SHE於X方向橫穿記憶體區域MA。各構件SHE之兩端分別包含於引出區域HA1及HA2。又,各構件SHE具有例如嵌入有絕緣體之構造。且,各構件SHE將介隔該構件SHE相鄰之選擇閘極線SGD分斷。 A plurality of components SHE extend in the X direction and are arranged in the Y direction. In this example, four components SHE are arranged between adjacent components SLT. Each component SHE crosses the memory area MA in the X direction. Both ends of each component SHE are included in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2, respectively. In addition, each component SHE has a structure such as an insulator embedded therein. Moreover, each component SHE disconnects the selection gate line SGD adjacent to the component SHE.

於以上說明之記憶胞陣列10之平面布局中,由構件SLT劃分之區域各者對應於1個區塊BLK。又,藉由構件SLT及SHE劃分之區域各者對應於1個串單元SU。且,記憶胞陣列10中,於Y方向重複配置例如圖3所示之布局。 In the above-described planar layout of the memory cell array 10, each area divided by the component SLT corresponds to one block BLK. In addition, each area divided by the components SLT and SHE corresponds to one string unit SU. In addition, in the memory cell array 10, a layout such as that shown in FIG. 3 is repeatedly arranged in the Y direction.

另,實施形態之記憶裝置3具備之記憶胞陣列10之平面布局不限定於以上說明之布局。例如,配置於相鄰之構件SLT之間之構件SHE之個數可設計為任意個數。形成於相鄰之構件SLT之間之串單元SU之個數可基於配置於相鄰之構件SLT之間之構件SHE之個數變更。 In addition, the plane layout of the memory cell array 10 provided in the memory device 3 of the embodiment is not limited to the layout described above. For example, the number of components SHE arranged between adjacent components SLT can be designed to be an arbitrary number. The number of string units SU formed between adjacent components SLT can be changed based on the number of components SHE arranged between adjacent components SLT.

1.4.2 記憶體區域 1.4.2 Memory area

(平面布局) (Floor layout)

圖4係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體區域MA之詳細平面布局之一例之俯視圖。於圖4中,顯示包含1個區塊BLK(即串單元SU0~SU4)之區域、與夾著該區塊之2個構件SLT。如圖4所示,於記憶體區域MA中記憶胞陣列10包含複數個記憶體導柱MP、複數個接點CV、及複數個位元線BL。又,各構件SLT包含接點LI及間隔件SP。 FIG4 is a top view showing an example of a detailed planar layout of a memory area MA of a memory device of an implementation form. FIG4 shows an area including a block BLK (i.e., string units SU0-SU4) and two components SLT sandwiching the block. As shown in FIG4, in the memory area MA, a memory cell array 10 includes a plurality of memory pillars MP, a plurality of contacts CV, and a plurality of bit lines BL. In addition, each component SLT includes a contact LI and a spacer SP.

記憶體導柱MP各者作為例如1個NAND串NS發揮功能。複數個記憶體導柱MP於相鄰之2個構件SLT之間之區域,例如以24行之交錯狀配置。且,例如,自紙面之上側數起,1個構件SHE與第5行之記憶體導柱MP、第10行之記憶體導柱MP、第15行之記憶體導柱MP、及第20行之記憶體導柱MP各者重疊。 Each memory pillar MP functions as, for example, one NAND string NS. A plurality of memory pillars MP are arranged in a staggered pattern of, for example, 24 rows in the area between two adjacent components SLT. And, for example, counting from the top of the paper, one component SHE overlaps with each of the memory pillars MP in the 5th row, the memory pillars MP in the 10th row, the memory pillars MP in the 15th row, and the memory pillars MP in the 20th row.

複數個位元線BL分別於Y方向延伸,排列於X方向。各位元線BL按照每個串單元SU,以與至少1個記憶體導柱MP重疊之方式配置。於圖4之例中,顯示2個位元線BL以與1個記憶體導柱MP重疊之方式配置之情形。與記憶體導柱MP重疊之複數個位元線BL中之1個位元線BL、與對應之1個記憶體導柱MP之間經由接點CV電性連接。 A plurality of bit lines BL extend in the Y direction and are arranged in the X direction. Each bit line BL is arranged to overlap with at least one memory pillar MP for each string unit SU. In the example of FIG. 4 , two bit lines BL are arranged to overlap with one memory pillar MP. One bit line BL among the plurality of bit lines BL overlapping with the memory pillar MP is electrically connected to the corresponding one memory pillar MP via a contact CV.

例如,省略與構件SHE接觸之記憶體導柱MP、與位元線BL之間之接點CV。換言之,省略與不同之2條選擇閘極線SGD相接之記憶體導柱MP與位元線BL之間之接點CV。相鄰之構件SLT之間之記憶體導柱MP或構件SHE等之個數及配置不限定於使用圖4說明之構成,可適當變更。與各記憶體導柱MP重疊之位元線BL之個數可設計為任意個數。 For example, the memory pillar MP in contact with the component SHE and the contact CV between the bit line BL are omitted. In other words, the contact CV between the memory pillar MP in contact with two different selection gate lines SGD and the bit line BL is omitted. The number and arrangement of the memory pillars MP or components SHE between adjacent components SLT are not limited to the configuration described using FIG. 4 and can be appropriately changed. The number of bit lines BL overlapping each memory pillar MP can be designed to be an arbitrary number.

接點LI為於XZ平面內擴展之導電體。間隔件SP係設置於 接點LI之側面之絕緣體。換言之,接點LI於俯視下由間隔件SP包圍。 The contact LI is a conductor extending in the XZ plane. The spacer SP is an insulator disposed on the side of the contact LI. In other words, the contact LI is surrounded by the spacer SP when viewed from above.

(剖面構造) (Section structure)

圖5顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體區域MA之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖4之V-V線之剖視圖。如圖5所示,記憶胞陣列10進而包含半導體基板20、導電體層21~26、及絕緣體層30~37。 FIG5 shows an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory area MA of a memory device of an implementation form, and is a cross-sectional view along the V-V line of FIG4. As shown in FIG5, the memory cell array 10 further includes a semiconductor substrate 20, conductive layers 21 to 26, and insulating layers 30 to 37.

半導體基板20為例如P型半導體。於半導體基板20之上表面上,設置絕緣體層30。半導體基板20及絕緣體層30包含未圖示之電路。半導體基板20及絕緣體層30所含之電路對應於列解碼器模組15或感測放大器模組16等。於絕緣體層30之上表面上,設置導電體層21(對應於第3導電體層)。 The semiconductor substrate 20 is, for example, a P-type semiconductor. An insulating layer 30 is provided on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 20. The semiconductor substrate 20 and the insulating layer 30 include circuits not shown. The circuits included in the semiconductor substrate 20 and the insulating layer 30 correspond to the column decoder module 15 or the sense amplifier module 16, etc. A conductive layer 21 (corresponding to the third conductive layer) is provided on the upper surface of the insulating layer 30.

導電體層21為例如沿XY平面擴展之板狀導電體。導電體層21作為源極線SL使用。導電體層21包含例如摻雜有磷之矽。 The conductive layer 21 is, for example, a plate-shaped conductive body extending along the XY plane. The conductive layer 21 is used as a source line SL. The conductive layer 21 includes, for example, silicon doped with phosphorus.

於導電體層21之上表面上,依序積層絕緣體層31及導電體層22。導電體層22形成為例如沿XY平面擴展之板狀。導電體層22作為選擇閘極線SGS使用。導電體層22包含例如鎢。絕緣體層31包含例如氧化矽。 On the upper surface of the conductive layer 21, the insulating layer 31 and the conductive layer 22 are sequentially stacked. The conductive layer 22 is formed into a plate shape extending along the XY plane. The conductive layer 22 is used as a selection gate line SGS. The conductive layer 22 contains, for example, tungsten. The insulating layer 31 contains, for example, silicon oxide.

於導電體層22之上表面上,依序交替積層絕緣體層32及導電體層23(對應於第1導電體層)。導電體層23形成為例如沿XY平面擴展之板狀。積層之複數個導電體層23自半導體基板20側起依序分別作為字元線WL0~WL3使用。導電體層23包含例如鎢。絕緣體層32包含例如氧化矽。 On the upper surface of the conductive layer 22, the insulating layer 32 and the conductive layer 23 (corresponding to the first conductive layer) are alternately stacked in sequence. The conductive layer 23 is formed into a plate shape extending along the XY plane, for example. The stacked multiple conductive layers 23 are used as word lines WL0~WL3 in sequence from the side of the semiconductor substrate 20. The conductive layer 23 includes, for example, tungsten. The insulating layer 32 includes, for example, silicon oxide.

於最上層之導電體層23之上表面上,設置絕緣體層33。絕緣體層33之膜厚厚於絕緣體層32。絕緣體層33包含例如氧化矽。 An insulator layer 33 is provided on the upper surface of the topmost conductive layer 23. The film thickness of the insulator layer 33 is thicker than that of the insulator layer 32. The insulator layer 33 includes, for example, silicon oxide.

於絕緣體層33之上表面上,依序交替積層絕緣體層34與導 電體層24(對應於第2導電體層)。導電體層24形成為例如沿XY平面擴展之板狀。積層之複數個導電體層24自半導體基板20側起依序分別作為字元線WL4~WL7使用。導電體層24包含例如鎢。絕緣體層34包含例如氧化矽。 On the upper surface of the insulating layer 33, the insulating layer 34 and the conductive layer 24 (corresponding to the second conductive layer) are alternately stacked in sequence. The conductive layer 24 is formed into a plate shape extending along the XY plane. The stacked multiple conductive layers 24 are used as word lines WL4 to WL7 in sequence from the side of the semiconductor substrate 20. The conductive layer 24 includes, for example, tungsten. The insulating layer 34 includes, for example, silicon oxide.

於最上層之導電體層24之上表面上,依序積層絕緣體層35、導電體層25、及絕緣體層36。導電體層25形成為例如沿XY平面擴展之板狀。導電體層25作為選擇閘極線SGD使用。導電體層25包含例如鎢。絕緣體層35及36包含例如氧化矽。 On the upper surface of the topmost conductive layer 24, an insulating layer 35, a conductive layer 25, and an insulating layer 36 are sequentially stacked. The conductive layer 25 is formed into a plate shape extending along the XY plane, for example. The conductive layer 25 is used as a selection gate line SGD. The conductive layer 25 includes, for example, tungsten. The insulating layers 35 and 36 include, for example, silicon oxide.

於絕緣體層36之上表面上,介隔絕緣體層37設置導電體層26。導電體層26形成為例如於Y方向延伸之線狀,作為位元線BL使用。即,於未圖示之區域中,複數個導電體層26排列於X方向。導電體層26包含例如銅。絕緣體層37覆蓋導電體層26之上方。絕緣體層37包含例如氧化矽。 On the upper surface of the insulating layer 36, the conductive layer 26 is provided via the insulating layer 37. The conductive layer 26 is formed into a line extending in the Y direction, for example, and is used as the bit line BL. That is, in an area not shown, a plurality of conductive layers 26 are arranged in the X direction. The conductive layer 26 includes, for example, copper. The insulating layer 37 covers the conductive layer 26. The insulating layer 37 includes, for example, silicon oxide.

各記憶體導柱MP包含底部BMP(對應於第4部分)、下部LMP(對應於第1部分)、結合部JMP(對應於第3部分)、及上部UMP(對應於第2部分)。底部BMP設置於導電體層21內。下部LMP連接於底部BMP之上端,以與導電體層22及23交叉之方式於Z方向延伸。結合部JMP連接於下部LMP之上端,設置於絕緣體層33內。上部UMP連接於結合部JMP之上端,以與導電體層24及25交叉之方式於Z方向延伸。上部UMP之上端與絕緣體層36之上表面對齊。 Each memory pillar MP includes a bottom BMP (corresponding to the 4th part), a lower LMP (corresponding to the 1st part), a junction JMP (corresponding to the 3rd part), and an upper UMP (corresponding to the 2nd part). The bottom BMP is disposed in the conductive layer 21. The lower LMP is connected to the upper end of the bottom BMP and extends in the Z direction in a manner intersecting the conductive layers 22 and 23. The junction JMP is connected to the upper end of the lower LMP and is disposed in the insulating layer 33. The upper UMP is connected to the upper end of the junction JMP and extends in the Z direction in a manner intersecting the conductive layers 24 and 25. The upper end of the upper UMP is aligned with the upper surface of the insulating layer 36.

以XY平面將底部BMP切斷之剖面積(XY剖面積)大於下部LMP之下端之XY剖面積。結合部JMP之XY剖面積大於下部LMP之上端之XY剖面積、及上部UMP之下端之XY剖面積。 The cross-sectional area (XY cross-sectional area) of the bottom BMP cut in the XY plane is larger than the XY cross-sectional area of the lower end of the lower LMP. The XY cross-sectional area of the junction JMP is larger than the XY cross-sectional area of the upper end of the lower LMP and the XY cross-sectional area of the lower end of the upper UMP.

底部BMP之側面與下部LMP之側面之延長線係相互偏移而不一致。結合部JMP之側面與下部LMP之側面之延長線、以及上部UMP 之側面之延長線係相互偏移而不一致。此種側面之偏移不限於圖5所示之YZ剖面內,於包含Z方向之任意剖面中亦產生。 The extension lines of the side surface of the bottom BMP and the side surface of the lower LMP are offset from each other and do not coincide. The extension lines of the side surface of the junction JMP and the side surface of the lower LMP, as well as the extension lines of the side surface of the upper UMP, are offset from each other and do not coincide. This offset of the side surface is not limited to the YZ section shown in Figure 5, but also occurs in any section including the Z direction.

又,各記憶體導柱MP包含例如核心膜40、半導體膜41、及積層膜42。核心膜40於Z方向延伸。例如,核心膜40之上端位於較導電體層25上層,核心膜40之下端位於與導電體層21相同之層。半導體膜41覆蓋核心膜40之周圍。於底部BMP中,半導體膜41之側面與導電體層21相接。積層膜42除半導體膜41與導電體層21接觸之部分以外,覆蓋半導體膜41之側面及底面。核心膜40包含例如氧化矽等絕緣體。半導體膜41包含例如矽。 In addition, each memory pillar MP includes, for example, a core film 40, a semiconductor film 41, and a laminate film 42. The core film 40 extends in the Z direction. For example, the upper end of the core film 40 is located above the conductive layer 25, and the lower end of the core film 40 is located in the same layer as the conductive layer 21. The semiconductor film 41 covers the periphery of the core film 40. In the bottom BMP, the side surface of the semiconductor film 41 is in contact with the conductive layer 21. The laminate film 42 covers the side surface and bottom surface of the semiconductor film 41 except for the portion where the semiconductor film 41 contacts the conductive layer 21. The core film 40 includes an insulator such as silicon oxide. The semiconductor film 41 includes, for example, silicon.

記憶體導柱MP與導電體層22交叉之部分,作為選擇電晶體ST2發揮功能。記憶體導柱MP與1個導電體層23或1個導電體層24交叉之部分,作為1個記憶胞電晶體MT發揮功能。記憶體導柱MP與導電體層25交叉之部分,作為選擇電晶體ST1發揮功能。 The portion where the memory pillar MP intersects with the conductive layer 22 functions as a selection transistor ST2. The portion where the memory pillar MP intersects with one conductive layer 23 or one conductive layer 24 functions as a memory cell transistor MT. The portion where the memory pillar MP intersects with the conductive layer 25 functions as a selection transistor ST1.

於記憶體導柱MP內之半導體膜41之上表面,設置柱狀之接點CV。圖示之區域中,於藉由構件SLT及SHE劃分之各剖面區域中,顯示分別與2個記憶體導柱MP中之1個記憶體導柱MP對應之1個接點CV。記憶體區域MA中,於不與構件SHE重疊,且未與接點CV連接之記憶體導柱MP中,於未圖示之區域中,連接對應之接點CV。 A columnar contact CV is provided on the upper surface of the semiconductor film 41 in the memory pillar MP. In the illustrated area, one contact CV corresponding to one of the two memory pillars MP is shown in each cross-sectional area divided by the components SLT and SHE. In the memory area MA, in the memory pillar MP that does not overlap with the component SHE and is not connected to the contact CV, the corresponding contact CV is connected in the unillustrated area.

1個導電體層26,即1個位元線BL與接點CV之上表面相接。1個導電體層26係於藉由構件SLT及SHE劃分之各空間中與1個接點CV相接。即,於導電體層26各者,設置於相鄰之構件SLT及SHE之間之記憶體導柱MP、與設置於相鄰之2個構件SHE之間之記憶體導柱MP電性連接。 One conductive layer 26, that is, one bit line BL is connected to the upper surface of the contact CV. One conductive layer 26 is connected to one contact CV in each space divided by the components SLT and SHE. That is, in each conductive layer 26, the memory pillar MP disposed between the adjacent components SLT and SHE is electrically connected to the memory pillar MP disposed between two adjacent components SHE.

構件SLT將導電體層22~25分離。構件SLT內之接點LI沿間隔件SP設置。接點LI之上端位於導電體層25與導電體層26之間之層。接點LI之下端與導電體層21相接。間隔件SP設置於接點LI與導電體層22~25之間。接點LI與導電體層22~25之間藉由間隔件SP隔開及絕緣。 The component SLT separates the conductive layers 22 to 25. The contact LI in the component SLT is arranged along the spacer SP. The upper end of the contact LI is located between the conductive layer 25 and the conductive layer 26. The lower end of the contact LI is connected to the conductive layer 21. The spacer SP is arranged between the contact LI and the conductive layer 22 to 25. The contact LI and the conductive layer 22 to 25 are separated and insulated by the spacer SP.

構件SHE將導電體層25分離。構件SHE之上端位於導電體層25與導電體層26之間之層。構件SHE之下端位於最上層之導電體層24與導電體層25之間之層。構件SHE包含例如氧化矽等絕緣體。構件SHE之上端與構件SLT之上端可對齊,亦可不對齊。又,構件SHE之上端與記憶體導柱MP之上端可對齊,亦可不對齊。又,各導電體層22~25可取任意個數。例如,於設置複數個導電體層25之情形時,構件SHE之下端位於最上層之導電體層24與最下層之導電體層25之間。即,構件SHE之下端根據導電體層25之數量而變深。 Component SHE separates the conductive layer 25. The upper end of component SHE is located in a layer between conductive layer 25 and conductive layer 26. The lower end of component SHE is located in a layer between the uppermost conductive layer 24 and conductive layer 25. Component SHE includes an insulator such as silicon oxide. The upper end of component SHE may be aligned with or not aligned with the upper end of component SLT. Furthermore, the upper end of component SHE may be aligned with or not aligned with the upper end of memory pillar MP. Furthermore, the number of each conductive layer 22~25 may be arbitrary. For example, when a plurality of conductive layers 25 are provided, the lower end of the component SHE is located between the uppermost conductive layer 24 and the lowermost conductive layer 25. That is, the lower end of the component SHE becomes deeper according to the number of conductive layers 25.

圖6顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之記憶體導柱之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖5之VI-VI線之剖視圖。更具體而言,圖6顯示與XY平面平行且包含導電體層23之層中之記憶體導柱MP之剖面構造。如圖6所示,積層膜42包含例如隧道絕緣膜43、電荷蓄積膜44、及阻擋絕緣膜45。 FIG6 shows an example of a cross-sectional structure of a memory pillar of a memory device of an embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view along the VI-VI line of FIG5. More specifically, FIG6 shows a cross-sectional structure of a memory pillar MP in a layer parallel to the XY plane and including the conductive layer 23. As shown in FIG6, the laminated film 42 includes, for example, a tunnel insulating film 43, a charge storage film 44, and a blocking insulating film 45.

於包含導電體層23之剖面中,核心膜40設置於例如記憶體導柱MP之中央部。半導體膜41包圍核心膜40之側面。隧道絕緣膜43包圍半導體膜41之側面。電荷蓄積膜44包圍隧道絕緣膜43之側面。阻擋絕緣膜45包圍電荷蓄積膜44之側面。導電體層23包圍阻擋絕緣膜45之側面。 In a cross section including the conductive layer 23, the core film 40 is provided, for example, at the center of the memory pillar MP. The semiconductor film 41 surrounds the side of the core film 40. The tunnel insulating film 43 surrounds the side of the semiconductor film 41. The charge storage film 44 surrounds the side of the tunnel insulating film 43. The blocking insulating film 45 surrounds the side of the charge storage film 44. The conductive layer 23 surrounds the side of the blocking insulating film 45.

半導體膜41作為記憶胞電晶體MT0~MT7以及選擇電晶體ST1及ST2之通道(電流路徑)使用。隧道絕緣膜43及阻擋絕緣膜45各者包含例如氧化矽。電荷蓄積膜44具有蓄積電荷之功能,包含例如氮化矽。藉 此,各記憶體導柱MP可作為1個NAND串NS發揮功能。 The semiconductor film 41 is used as a channel (current path) for the memory cell transistors MT0 to MT7 and the selection transistors ST1 and ST2. The tunnel insulating film 43 and the blocking insulating film 45 each include, for example, silicon oxide. The charge storage film 44 has a function of storing charge and includes, for example, silicon nitride. Thus, each memory pillar MP can function as a NAND string NS.

1.4.3 引出區域 1.4.3 Lead-out area

(平面布局) (Floor layout)

於實施形態之記憶裝置3中,引出區域HA1中之偶數編號之區塊BLK之構造與引出區域HA2中之奇數編號之區塊BLK之構造類似。又,引出區域HA2中之偶數編號之區塊BLK之構造與引出區域HA1中之奇數編號之區塊BLK之構造類似。 In the memory device 3 of the embodiment, the structure of the even-numbered blocks BLK in the lead-out area HA1 is similar to the structure of the odd-numbered blocks BLK in the lead-out area HA2. Furthermore, the structure of the even-numbered blocks BLK in the lead-out area HA2 is similar to the structure of the odd-numbered blocks BLK in the lead-out area HA1.

具體而言,例如引出區域HA2中之區塊BLK0之平面布局與使引出區域HA1中之區塊BLK1之構造於X方向及Y方向各者反轉之布局同樣。引出區域HA2中之區塊BLK1之平面布局與使引出區域HA1中之區塊BLK0之構造於X方向及Y方向之各者反轉之布局同樣。以下,將偶數編號之區塊BLK稱為“BLKe”,將奇數編號之區塊BLK稱為“BLKo”。 Specifically, for example, the plane layout of block BLK0 in lead-out area HA2 is the same as the layout in which the structure of block BLK1 in lead-out area HA1 is reversed in the X direction and the Y direction. The plane layout of block BLK1 in lead-out area HA2 is the same as the layout in which the structure of block BLK0 in lead-out area HA1 is reversed in the X direction and the Y direction. Hereinafter, even-numbered blocks BLK are referred to as "BLKe", and odd-numbered blocks BLK are referred to as "BLKo".

圖7係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之引出區域之詳細平面布局之一例之俯視圖。於圖7中,除引出區域HA1中相鄰之區塊BLKe及BLKo所對應之區域以外,亦顯示附近之記憶體區域MA之一部分。以下,基於圖7所示之引出區域HA1中之區塊BLKe及BLKo之平面布局,就引出區域HA1及HA2中之區塊BLK之平面布局進行說明。 FIG. 7 is a top view showing an example of a detailed planar layout of a lead-out area of a memory device of an implementation form. In FIG. 7, in addition to the area corresponding to the adjacent blocks BLKe and BLKo in the lead-out area HA1, a portion of the nearby memory area MA is also shown. Below, based on the planar layout of the blocks BLKe and BLKo in the lead-out area HA1 shown in FIG. 7, the planar layout of the block BLK in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2 is described.

如圖7所示,於引出區域HA1中,選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD各者具有不與積層配線中之上層之配線層(導電體層)重疊之部分(平台部分)。又,引出區域HA1中記憶胞陣列10包含複數個接點CC、及複數個支持導柱HR。 As shown in FIG. 7 , in the lead-out area HA1, the selection gate line SGS, the word lines WL0 to WL7, and the selection gate line SGD each have a portion (platform portion) that does not overlap with the upper wiring layer (conductive layer) in the stacked wiring. In addition, the memory cell array 10 in the lead-out area HA1 includes a plurality of contacts CC and a plurality of support pillars HR.

引出區域HA1中不與上層之配線層重疊之部分之形狀與階 梯(step)、梯台(terrace)、緣石(rimstone)等類似。具體而言,於選擇閘極線SGS與字元線WL0之間、字元線WL0與字元線WL1之間、...字元線WL6與字元線WL7之間、字元線WL7與選擇閘極線SGD之間,分別設置階差。於圖7之例中,顯示將字元線WL0~WL7之端部設置為於Y方向上有1級階差,且於X方向上形成有複數級階差之2行階梯狀之情形。 The shape of the portion of the lead-out area HA1 that does not overlap with the upper wiring layer is similar to a step, a terrace, a rimstone, etc. Specifically, steps are set between the selection gate line SGS and the word line WL0, between the word line WL0 and the word line WL1, ... between the word line WL6 and the word line WL7, and between the word line WL7 and the selection gate line SGD. In the example of FIG. 7, the end of the word lines WL0 to WL7 is set to have a single step in the Y direction, and a two-row step shape with multiple steps in the X direction is formed.

於引出區域HA1與區塊BLKe重疊之區域中,複數個接點CC分別設置於選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD0~SGD4各者之平台部分之上。又,於引出區域HA1與區塊BLKo重疊之區域中,省略相對於積層配線之複數個接點CC。 In the area where the lead-out area HA1 overlaps with the block BLKe, a plurality of contacts CC are respectively disposed on the platform portion of the selection gate line SGS, the word lines WL0~WL7, and the selection gate lines SGD0~SGD4. In addition, in the area where the lead-out area HA1 overlaps with the block BLKo, a plurality of contacts CC relative to the stacked wiring are omitted.

另一方面,雖省略圖示,但於引出區域HA2與區塊BLKo重疊之區域中,複數個接點CC分別設置於選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD0~SGD4各者之平台部分之上。又,於引出區域HA2與區塊BLKe重疊之區域中,省略相對於積層配線之複數個接點CC。 On the other hand, although not shown in the figure, in the area where the lead-out area HA2 overlaps with the block BLKo, a plurality of contacts CC are respectively set on the platform portion of each of the selection gate line SGS, the word lines WL0~WL7, and the selection gate lines SGD0~SGD4. In addition, in the area where the lead-out area HA2 overlaps with the block BLKe, a plurality of contacts CC relative to the stacked wiring are omitted.

選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD0~SGD4各者經由對應之接點CC電性連接於列解碼器模組15。即,自例如配置於引出區域HA1及HA2中之任一者之接點CC對選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD0~SGD4各者施加電壓。另,各配線層中,亦可於引出區域HA1與引出區域HA2各者連接接點CC。於該情形時,例如字元線WL自引出區域HA1內之接點CC與引出區域HA2內之接點CC之兩側被施加電壓。 The selection gate line SGS, word lines WL0~WL7, and selection gate lines SGD0~SGD4 are electrically connected to the column decoder module 15 via the corresponding contact CC. That is, a voltage is applied to the selection gate line SGS, word lines WL0~WL7, and selection gate lines SGD0~SGD4 from, for example, the contact CC configured in either of the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2. In addition, in each wiring layer, the contact CC can also be connected to each of the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2. In this case, for example, a voltage is applied to the word line WL from both sides of the contact CC in the lead-out area HA1 and the contact CC in the lead-out area HA2.

於引出區域HA1及HA2中,複數個支持導柱HR適當配置於除形成構件SLT及接點CC之部分以外之區域。 In the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2, a plurality of support guide posts HR are appropriately arranged in areas other than the portions forming the component SLT and the contact CC.

(剖面構造) (Section structure)

圖8顯示實施形態之記憶裝置具備之記憶胞陣列之引出區域及記憶體區域之剖面構造之一例,且為沿圖7之VIII-VIII線之剖視圖。另,於圖8中,為方便說明,省略較導電體層21下方之構造而圖示。 FIG8 shows an example of the cross-sectional structure of the lead-out region and the memory region of the memory cell array of the memory device of the embodiment, and is a cross-sectional view along the VIII-VIII line of FIG7. In addition, in FIG8, for the convenience of explanation, the structure below the conductive layer 21 is omitted and illustrated.

如圖8所示,於引出區域HA1,設置複數個導電體層27。且,與選擇閘極線SGS對應之導電體層22之端部、與字元線WL對應之複數個導電體層23及24之端部、及與選擇閘極線SGD對應之導電體層25之端部設置成階梯狀。於導電體層22及23之平台區域之上表面上,設置絕緣體層38。於導電體層24之平台區域之上表面上,設置絕緣體層39。 As shown in FIG8 , a plurality of conductive layers 27 are provided in the lead-out area HA1. Also, the end of the conductive layer 22 corresponding to the selection gate line SGS, the ends of the plurality of conductive layers 23 and 24 corresponding to the word line WL, and the end of the conductive layer 25 corresponding to the selection gate line SGD are provided in a stepped shape. An insulating layer 38 is provided on the upper surface of the platform area of the conductive layers 22 and 23. An insulating layer 39 is provided on the upper surface of the platform area of the conductive layer 24.

複數個接點CC分別設置於選擇閘極線SGS、字元線WL0~WL7、及選擇閘極線SGD各者之平台部分之上。於各接點CC之上,設置1個導電體層27。各導電體層27與列解碼器模組15電性連接,包含於例如與導電體層26相同之層。藉此,導電體層22~25各者、與列解碼器模組15之間經由接點CC及導電體層27電性連接。導電體層22~25各者、與列解碼器模組15亦可進而經由較導電體層27上層之配線層(未圖示)電性連接。 A plurality of contacts CC are respectively disposed on the platform portion of each of the selection gate line SGS, the word lines WL0~WL7, and the selection gate line SGD. A conductive layer 27 is disposed on each contact CC. Each conductive layer 27 is electrically connected to the column decoder module 15, and is included in, for example, the same layer as the conductive layer 26. Thus, each of the conductive layers 22~25 is electrically connected to the column decoder module 15 via the contact CC and the conductive layer 27. Each of the conductive layers 22~25 can also be electrically connected to the column decoder module 15 via a wiring layer (not shown) above the conductive layer 27.

各支持導柱HR具有嵌入有絕緣體之構造。支持導柱HR包含底部BHR、下部LHR、結合部JHR、及上部UHR。底部BHR設置於導電體層21內。下部LHR連接於底部BHR之上端,於絕緣體層31至絕緣體層33之間,於Z方向延伸。結合部JHR設置於絕緣體層33內。上部UHR連接於結合部JHR之上端,於絕緣體層33至絕緣體層36之間,於Z方向延伸。各支持導柱HR可於底部BHR、下部LHR、結合部JHR、及上部UHR 各者,具有相互隔開之空隙VO。 Each support guide post HR has a structure in which an insulator is embedded. The support guide post HR includes a bottom BHR, a lower LHR, a junction JHR, and an upper UHR. The bottom BHR is disposed in the conductive layer 21. The lower LHR is connected to the upper end of the bottom BHR, and extends in the Z direction between the insulator layer 31 and the insulator layer 33. The junction JHR is disposed in the insulator layer 33. The upper UHR is connected to the upper end of the junction JHR, and extends in the Z direction between the insulator layer 33 and the insulator layer 36. Each support guide post HR may have a gap VO separated from each other at the bottom BHR, the lower LHR, the junction JHR, and the upper UHR.

底部BHR之XY剖面積大於下部LHR之下端之XY剖面積。結合部JHR之XY剖面積大於下部LHR之上端之XY剖面積、及上部UHR之下端之XY剖面積。 The XY cross-sectional area of the bottom BHR is larger than the XY cross-sectional area of the lower end of the lower LHR. The XY cross-sectional area of the junction JHR is larger than the XY cross-sectional area of the upper end of the lower LHR and the XY cross-sectional area of the lower end of the upper UHR.

底部BHR之側面與下部LHR之側面之延長線相互偏移而不一致。結合部JHR之側面與下部LHR之側面之延長線、及上部UHR之側面之延長線相互偏移而不一致。此種側面之偏移不限於圖8所示之XZ剖面內,於包含Z方向之任意剖面中亦產生。 The extension lines of the side surface of the bottom BHR and the side surface of the lower LHR are offset from each other and are not consistent. The extension lines of the side surface of the junction JHR and the side surface of the lower LHR and the side surface of the upper UHR are offset from each other and are not consistent. This kind of side surface offset is not limited to the XZ section shown in Figure 8, but also occurs in any section including the Z direction.

支持導柱HR根據設置之位置,被分類為3種支持導柱HRa、HRb、及HRc。支持導柱HRa係設置於Z方向觀察下與導電體層25重合之位置之支持導柱HR。支持導柱HRb係設置於Z方向觀察下與導電體層24之平台區域或最上層之導電體層23之平台區域重合之位置之支持導柱HR。支持導柱HRc係設置於Z方向觀察下與除最上層之導電體層24外之導電體層24之平台區域重合之位置之支持導柱HR。以下,於不相互區分支持導柱HRa、HRb、及HRc之情形時,簡單記載為「支持導柱HR」。 The support guide pins HR are classified into three types of support guide pins HRa, HRb, and HRc according to the positions where they are set. The support guide pin HRa is a support guide pin HR set at a position overlapping with the conductive layer 25 when viewed in the Z direction. The support guide pin HRb is a support guide pin HR set at a position overlapping with the platform area of the conductive layer 24 or the platform area of the top conductive layer 23 when viewed in the Z direction. The support guide pin HRc is a support guide pin HR set at a position overlapping with the platform area of the conductive layer 24 other than the top conductive layer 24 when viewed in the Z direction. In the following, when the support guide pins HRa, HRb, and HRc are not distinguished from each other, they are simply recorded as "support guide pin HR".

支持導柱HRa之下部LHR以與導電體層22及23交叉之方式於Z方向延伸。支持導柱HRa之結合部JHR(對應於第3絕緣構件)連接於支持導柱HRa之下部LHR(對應於第4絕緣構件)之上端。支持導柱HRa之上部UHR(對應於第5絕緣構件)以與導電體層24及25交叉之方式於Z方向延伸。支持導柱HRa之上部UHR之上端與絕緣體層36之上表面對齊。 The lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRa extends in the Z direction in a manner intersecting the conductive layers 22 and 23. The joint portion JHR of the support guide post HRa (corresponding to the third insulating member) is connected to the upper end of the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRa (corresponding to the fourth insulating member). The upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRa (corresponding to the fifth insulating member) extends in the Z direction in a manner intersecting the conductive layers 24 and 25. The upper end of the upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRa is aligned with the upper surface of the insulating layer 36.

支持導柱HRb之下部LHR以與導電體層22及23交叉之方式於Z方向延伸。支持導柱HRb之結合部JHR連接於支持導柱HRb之下部LHR之上端。支持導柱HRb之上部UHR於Z方向延伸至對應之平台區域之 上1層之導電體層24或25之下表面。即,支持導柱HRb之上部UHR不與較對應之平台區域上方之導電體層24及25交叉。 The lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRb extends in the Z direction in a manner intersecting the conductive layers 22 and 23. The joint portion JHR of the support guide post HRb is connected to the upper end of the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRb. The upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRb extends in the Z direction to the lower surface of the conductive layer 24 or 25 one layer above the corresponding platform area. That is, the upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRb does not intersect the conductive layers 24 and 25 above the corresponding platform area.

支持導柱HRc之下部LHR(對應於第2絕緣構件)於Z方向延伸至對應之平台區域之上1層之導電體層23之下表面。即,支持導柱HRc之下部LHR不與較對應之平台區域上方之導電體層23交叉。支持導柱HRc之結合部JHR(對應於第1絕緣構件)與支持導柱HRc之下部LHR之上端隔開。支持導柱HRc之上部UHR於Z方向延伸至最下層之導電體層25之下表面。即,支持導柱HRc之上部UHR不與導電體層24及25交叉。 The lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRc (corresponding to the second insulating member) extends in the Z direction to the lower surface of the conductive layer 23 one layer above the corresponding platform area. That is, the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRc does not intersect with the conductive layer 23 above the corresponding platform area. The junction JHR of the support guide post HRc (corresponding to the first insulating member) is separated from the upper end of the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HRc. The upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRc extends in the Z direction to the lower surface of the lowest conductive layer 25. That is, the upper portion UHR of the support guide post HRc does not intersect with the conductive layers 24 and 25.

2.記憶裝置之製造方法 2. Manufacturing method of memory device

圖9~圖24各者顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之製造中途之平面布局或剖面構造之一例。圖示之剖面構造對應於圖8。以下,就記憶裝置3中之記憶胞陣列10之製造步驟之一例進行說明。 Figures 9 to 24 each show an example of a planar layout or cross-sectional structure of a memory device of an implementation form during manufacturing. The cross-sectional structure shown corresponds to Figure 8. Below, an example of the manufacturing steps of the memory cell array 10 in the memory device 3 is described.

首先,如圖9所示,於半導體基板20之上表面上,形成絕緣體層30。於絕緣體層30之上表面上,依序積層半導體層51、絕緣體層52、犧牲層53、絕緣體層54、及半導體層55。半導體層51及55包含例如多晶矽。絕緣體層52及54包含例如氧化矽。犧牲層53包含例如非晶矽。接著,藉由光微影等,形成將與記憶體導柱MP之底部BMP及支持導柱HR之底部BHR對應之區域開口之遮罩。然後,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通半導體層55、絕緣體層54、犧牲層53、及絕緣體層52之複數個孔H0及H1。孔H0及H1分別對應於記憶體導柱MP之底部BMP及支持導柱HR之底部BHR。於複數個孔H0及H1各者之底部中,半導體層51之一部分露出。對於該異向性蝕刻步驟,使用例如RIE(Reactive Ion Etching:反應性離子蝕刻)。 First, as shown in FIG. 9 , an insulating layer 30 is formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate 20. On the upper surface of the insulating layer 30, a semiconductor layer 51, an insulating layer 52, a sacrificial layer 53, an insulating layer 54, and a semiconductor layer 55 are sequentially stacked. The semiconductor layers 51 and 55 include, for example, polycrystalline silicon. The insulating layers 52 and 54 include, for example, silicon oxide. The sacrificial layer 53 includes, for example, amorphous silicon. Next, a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the area corresponding to the bottom BMP of the memory pillar MP and the bottom BHR of the support pillar HR. Then, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of holes H0 and H1 are formed, for example, through the semiconductor layer 55, the insulator layer 54, the sacrificial layer 53, and the insulator layer 52. The holes H0 and H1 correspond to the bottom BMP of the memory pillar MP and the bottom BHR of the support pillar HR, respectively. In the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H0 and H1, a portion of the semiconductor layer 51 is exposed. For the anisotropic etching step, for example, RIE (Reactive Ion Etching) is used.

接著,如圖10所示,於複數個孔H0及H1之內部嵌入犧牲層56。犧牲層56包含例如碳。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP(Chemical Mechanical Polishing:化學機械研磨)平坦化。之後,於半導體層55及犧牲層56之上表面上,依序積層絕緣體層31及犧牲層57。於犧牲層57之上表面上,依序重複積層絕緣體層32及犧牲層58。於最上層之犧牲層58之上表面上,形成絕緣體層33。犧牲層57及58包含例如氮化矽。 Next, as shown in FIG. 10 , a sacrificial layer 56 is embedded inside the plurality of holes H0 and H1. The sacrificial layer 56 includes, for example, carbon. The upper surface of the laminated structure is flattened by, for example, CMP (Chemical Mechanical Polishing). Thereafter, an insulating body layer 31 and a sacrificial layer 57 are sequentially laminated on the upper surfaces of the semiconductor layer 55 and the sacrificial layer 56. On the upper surface of the sacrificial layer 57, an insulating body layer 32 and a sacrificial layer 58 are repeatedly laminated in sequence. On the upper surface of the uppermost sacrificial layer 58, an insulating body layer 33 is formed. The sacrificial layers 57 and 58 include, for example, silicon nitride.

接著,如圖11所示,藉由光微影等,形成將與記憶體導柱MP之下部LMP及支持導柱HR之下部LHR對應之區域開口之遮罩。且,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通絕緣體層31、32、及33、以及犧牲層57及58各者之複數個之孔H2及H3。孔H2及H3分別對應於記憶體導柱MP之下部LMP及支持導柱HR之下部LHR。於複數個孔H2及H3各者之底部中,犧牲層56之一部分露出。另,於該異向性蝕刻步驟中,犧牲層56作為蝕刻率低於絕緣體層31、32、及33、以及犧牲層57及58之終止材發揮功能。對於該異向性蝕刻步驟,使用例如RIE。 Next, as shown in FIG. 11 , a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the region corresponding to the lower portion LMP of the memory guide pillar MP and the lower portion LHR of the support guide pillar HR. And, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of holes H2 and H3 are formed, for example, through the insulating layers 31, 32, and 33 and the sacrificial layers 57 and 58. The holes H2 and H3 correspond to the lower portion LMP of the memory guide pillar MP and the lower portion LHR of the support guide pillar HR, respectively. At the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H2 and H3, a portion of the sacrificial layer 56 is exposed. In addition, in the anisotropic etching step, the sacrificial layer 56 functions as a stopper material having an etching rate lower than that of the insulating body layers 31, 32, and 33, and the sacrificial layers 57 and 58. For the anisotropic etching step, for example, RIE is used.

接著,如圖12所示,經由複數個孔H2及H3,去除犧牲層56。複數個孔H2藉由抗蝕劑層59覆蓋。且,藉由絕緣體層60嵌入複數個孔H3。絕緣體層60包含例如氧化矽。於絕緣體層60之內部,例如於與底部BHR對應之區域、及與下部LHR對應之區域分別形成隔開之空隙VO。於藉由絕緣體層60嵌入複數個孔H3之後,去除抗蝕劑層59。 Next, as shown in FIG. 12 , the sacrificial layer 56 is removed through the plurality of holes H2 and H3. The plurality of holes H2 are covered by the anti-etching agent layer 59. And, the plurality of holes H3 are embedded by the insulating body layer 60. The insulating body layer 60 includes, for example, silicon oxide. Inside the insulating body layer 60, for example, separate gaps VO are formed in the region corresponding to the bottom BHR and the region corresponding to the lower LHR. After the plurality of holes H3 are embedded by the insulating body layer 60, the anti-etching agent layer 59 is removed.

接著,如圖13所示,藉由犧牲層61嵌入複數個孔H2。犧牲層61包含例如碳。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP平坦化。之後,於絕緣體層33及60、以及犧牲層61之上表面上,形成絕緣體層62。絕緣體層 62包含例如氧化矽。 Next, as shown in FIG. 13 , a plurality of holes H2 are embedded by a sacrificial layer 61. The sacrificial layer 61 includes, for example, carbon. The upper surface of the laminate structure is planarized by, for example, CMP. Thereafter, an insulating layer 62 is formed on the upper surface of the insulating layers 33 and 60 and the sacrificial layer 61. The insulating layer 62 includes, for example, silicon oxide.

接著,如圖14所示,將積層之犧牲層57及58之端部於引出區域HA1及HA2內加工為階梯狀。藉由該步驟,去除與支持導柱HRc對應之絕緣體層60中之平台區域之上方之部分。之後,藉由絕緣體層38嵌入引出區域HA1及HA2內之階梯部分。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP平坦化。 Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the ends of the sacrificial layers 57 and 58 of the stack are processed into a step shape in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2. By this step, the portion above the platform area in the insulator layer 60 corresponding to the support guide post HRc is removed. Afterwards, the step portion in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2 is embedded by the insulator layer 38. The upper surface of the stacked structure is flattened by, for example, CMP.

接著,如圖15所示,藉由光微影等,形成將與支持導柱HR之結合部JHR對應之區域開口之遮罩。且,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通絕緣體層62之複數個孔H4。孔H4對應於支持導柱HR之結合部JHR。於與支持導柱HRa及HRb對應之複數個孔H4各者之底部中,絕緣體層60之一部分露出。於與支持導柱HRc對應之複數個孔H4之各者之底部中,絕緣體層38之一部分露出。於該異向性蝕刻步驟中,使用例如RIE。 Next, as shown in FIG. 15 , a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the region corresponding to the junction JHR of the support guide post HR. And, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of holes H4 are formed, for example, through the insulator layer 62. The hole H4 corresponds to the junction JHR of the support guide post HR. At the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H4 corresponding to the support guide posts HRa and HRb, a portion of the insulator layer 60 is exposed. At the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H4 corresponding to the support guide post HRc, a portion of the insulator layer 38 is exposed. In the anisotropic etching step, for example, RIE is used.

接著,如圖16所示,藉由回蝕絕緣體層62,犧牲層61露出。接著,藉由回蝕露出之犧牲層61之一部分,形成複數個孔H5。孔H5對應於記憶體導柱MP之結合部JMP。之後,複數個孔H4及H5藉由例如濕蝕刻而擴展。藉此,複數個孔H4及H5各者之直徑擴大。另,該濕蝕刻步驟後之孔H5之底部與例如孔H4之底部同樣,位於犧牲層58之上方。 Next, as shown in FIG. 16 , the sacrificial layer 61 is exposed by etching back the insulating body layer 62. Next, a plurality of holes H5 are formed by etching back a portion of the exposed sacrificial layer 61. The hole H5 corresponds to the junction JMP of the memory pillar MP. Thereafter, the plurality of holes H4 and H5 are expanded by, for example, wet etching. Thus, the diameter of each of the plurality of holes H4 and H5 is enlarged. In addition, the bottom of the hole H5 after the wet etching step is located above the sacrificial layer 58, the same as the bottom of the hole H4, for example.

接著,如圖17所示,藉由犧牲層63嵌入複數個孔H4及H5。犧牲層63包含例如碳。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP平坦化。 Next, as shown in FIG. 17 , a plurality of holes H4 and H5 are embedded by a sacrificial layer 63. The sacrificial layer 63 includes, for example, carbon. The upper surface of the laminate structure is planarized by, for example, CMP.

接著,如圖18所示,於絕緣體層33及38、以及犧牲層63之上表面上,依序積層絕緣體層34及犧牲層64。於犧牲層64之上表面上,依序重複積層絕緣體層35及犧牲層65。於最上層之犧牲層65之上表面 上,形成絕緣體層36。犧牲層64及65包含例如氮化矽。 Next, as shown in FIG. 18 , an insulating body layer 34 and a sacrificial layer 64 are sequentially stacked on the upper surfaces of the insulating body layers 33 and 38 and the sacrificial layer 63. An insulating body layer 35 and a sacrificial layer 65 are repeatedly stacked on the upper surface of the sacrificial layer 64. An insulating body layer 36 is formed on the upper surface of the uppermost sacrificial layer 65. The sacrificial layers 64 and 65 include, for example, silicon nitride.

接著,如圖19所示,藉由光微影等,形成將與記憶體導柱MP之上部UMP及支持導柱HR之上部UHR對應之區域開口之遮罩。且,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通絕緣體層34、35、及36、以及犧牲層64及65之各者之複數個孔H6及H7。孔H6及H7分別對應於記憶體導柱MP之上部UMP及支持導柱HR之上部UHR。於複數個孔H6及H7各者之底部中,犧牲層63之一部分露出。另,於該異向性蝕刻步驟中,犧牲層63作為蝕刻率低於絕緣體層34、35、及36、以及犧牲層64及65之終止材發揮功能。對於該異向性蝕刻步驟,使用例如RIE。 Next, as shown in FIG. 19 , a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the region corresponding to the upper portion UMP of the memory guide pillar MP and the upper portion UHR of the support guide pillar HR. And, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of holes H6 and H7 are formed, for example, through the insulating layers 34, 35, and 36 and the sacrificial layers 64 and 65. The holes H6 and H7 correspond to the upper portion UMP of the memory guide pillar MP and the upper portion UHR of the support guide pillar HR, respectively. At the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H6 and H7, a portion of the sacrificial layer 63 is exposed. In addition, in the anisotropic etching step, the sacrificial layer 63 functions as a stopper material having an etching rate lower than that of the insulating body layers 34, 35, and 36, and the sacrificial layers 64 and 65. For the anisotropic etching step, for example, RIE is used.

接著,如圖20所示,與經由複數個孔H6去除犧牲層61及63之同時,經由複數個孔H7去除犧牲層63。複數個孔H6藉由抗蝕劑層66覆蓋。且,藉由絕緣體層67嵌入複數個孔H7。絕緣體層67包含例如氧化矽。於絕緣體層67之內部,例如於與結合部JHR對應之區域、及與上部UHR對應之區域分別形成隔開之空隙VO。於藉由絕緣體層67嵌入複數個孔H7之後,去除抗蝕劑層66。 Next, as shown in FIG. 20 , while the sacrificial layers 61 and 63 are removed through the plurality of holes H6, the sacrificial layer 63 is removed through the plurality of holes H7. The plurality of holes H6 are covered by the anti-etching agent layer 66. And, the plurality of holes H7 are embedded by the insulating body layer 67. The insulating body layer 67 includes, for example, silicon oxide. Inside the insulating body layer 67, for example, separate gaps VO are formed in the region corresponding to the junction JHR and the region corresponding to the upper UHR. After the plurality of holes H7 are embedded by the insulating body layer 67, the anti-etching agent layer 66 is removed.

接著,如圖21所示,於複數個孔H6內,依序形成阻擋絕緣膜45、電荷蓄積膜44、隧道絕緣膜43、半導體膜41、及核心膜40。藉由核心膜40嵌入複數個孔H6。之後,去除設置於孔H6之上部之核心膜40之一部分,於該部分形成半導體膜41。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP平坦化。 Next, as shown in FIG. 21 , a blocking insulating film 45, a charge storage film 44, a tunnel insulating film 43, a semiconductor film 41, and a core film 40 are sequentially formed in the plurality of holes H6. The core film 40 is embedded in the plurality of holes H6. Afterwards, a portion of the core film 40 disposed on the upper portion of the hole H6 is removed, and a semiconductor film 41 is formed on the portion. The upper surface of the multilayer structure is flattened by, for example, CMP.

接著,如圖22所示,將積層之犧牲層64及65之端部於引出區域HA1及HA2內加工為階梯狀。藉由該步驟,去除與支持導柱HRb及HRc對應之絕緣體層67中之平台區域之上方之部分。之後,藉由絕緣體層 39嵌入引出區域HA1及HA2內之階梯部分。積層構造之上表面藉由例如CMP平坦化之後,形成絕緣體層37。藉此,形成支持導柱HRa、HRb及HRc。 Next, as shown in FIG. 22, the ends of the sacrificial layers 64 and 65 of the stack are processed into a step shape in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2. By this step, the portion above the platform area in the insulator layer 67 corresponding to the support guide posts HRb and HRc is removed. Thereafter, the step portion in the lead-out areas HA1 and HA2 is embedded by the insulator layer 39. After the upper surface of the stacked structure is flattened by, for example, CMP, the insulator layer 37 is formed. In this way, the support guide posts HRa, HRb, and HRc are formed.

接著,如圖23所示,執行置換處理。於置換處理中,依序執行置換為源極線SL之置換處理、置換為選擇閘極線SGS及SGD、以及字元線WL0~WL7之置換處理。 Next, as shown in FIG. 23 , a replacement process is performed. In the replacement process, the replacement process of the source line SL, the replacement process of the selection gate lines SGS and SGD, and the replacement process of the word lines WL0 to WL7 are performed in sequence.

於置換為源極線SL之置換處理中,首先,藉由光微影等,形成將與構件SLT對應之區域開口之遮罩。且,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通絕緣體層31~37、以及犧牲層57、58、64及65之各者之複數個狹縫(未圖示)。經由該狹縫,藉由例如濕蝕刻選擇性去除犧牲層53。接著,藉由例如濕蝕刻,經由狹縫選擇性去除絕緣體層52及54、與積層膜42之一部分。且,將半導體層(例如矽)嵌入形成於犧牲層53、以及絕緣體層52及54之空間。藉由該半導體層、與半導體層51及55,形成作為源極線SL發揮功能之導電體層21。導電體層21藉由與半導體膜41之側面相接,與半導體膜41電性連接。藉此,形成記憶體導柱MP。 In the replacement process for replacing the source line SL, first, a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the region corresponding to the component SLT. Then, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of slits (not shown) are formed, for example, through the insulating body layers 31 to 37 and each of the sacrificial layers 57, 58, 64, and 65. The sacrificial layer 53 is selectively removed through the slits by, for example, wet etching. Then, the insulating body layers 52 and 54 and a portion of the stacking film 42 are selectively removed through the slits by, for example, wet etching. Furthermore, a semiconductor layer (such as silicon) is embedded in the space between the sacrificial layer 53 and the insulating layers 52 and 54. The semiconductor layer and the semiconductor layers 51 and 55 form a conductive layer 21 that functions as a source line SL. The conductive layer 21 is electrically connected to the semiconductor film 41 by being in contact with the side surface of the semiconductor film 41. In this way, a memory pillar MP is formed.

於置換為字元線WL0~WL7之置換處理中,藉由熱磷酸等之濕蝕刻,經由狹縫選擇性去除犧牲層57、58、64及65。且,導電體經由狹縫,嵌入去除犧牲層57、58、64及65後之空間。本步驟中,為形成導電體,使用例如CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition:化學氣相沈積)。之後,藉由回蝕處理去除形成於狹縫內部之導電體。藉此,形成於狹縫內部之導電體被分離為複數個導電體層。藉此,形成作為選擇閘極線SGS發揮功能之導電體層22、分別作為字元線WL0~WL3發揮功能之複數個導電體層23、分別作為字元線WL4~WL7發揮功能之複數個導電體層24、及 作為選擇閘極線SGD發揮功能之導電體層25。本步驟中形成之導電體層22、23、24及25亦可包含障壁金屬。於該情形時,於去除犧牲層57、58、64及65後形成導電體時,例如作為障壁金屬將氮化鈦成膜,之後形成鎢。 In the replacement process of replacing word lines WL0 to WL7, the sacrificial layers 57, 58, 64, and 65 are selectively removed through the slits by wet etching with hot phosphoric acid or the like. Furthermore, the conductor is embedded in the space after the sacrificial layers 57, 58, 64, and 65 are removed through the slits. In this step, CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) is used, for example, to form the conductor. Thereafter, the conductor formed inside the slits is removed by etching back. Thus, the conductor formed inside the slits is separated into a plurality of conductor layers. Thus, a conductive layer 22 that functions as a selection gate line SGS, a plurality of conductive layers 23 that function as word lines WL0 to WL3, a plurality of conductive layers 24 that function as word lines WL4 to WL7, and a conductive layer 25 that functions as a selection gate line SGD are formed. The conductive layers 22, 23, 24, and 25 formed in this step may also include a barrier metal. In this case, when a conductor is formed after removing the sacrificial layers 57, 58, 64, and 65, for example, titanium nitride is formed as a barrier metal, and then tungsten is formed.

接著,如圖24所示,藉由光微影等,形成將與複數個接點CC對應之區域開口之遮罩。且,藉由使用該遮罩之異向性蝕刻,形成例如貫通絕緣體層32~39各者之複數個孔H8。孔H8對應於接點CC。於複數個孔H8各者之底部中,導電體層22~25之一部分露出。於該異向性蝕刻步驟,使用例如RIE。之後,藉由將導電體嵌入孔H8,形成接點CC。 Next, as shown in FIG. 24 , a mask is formed by photolithography or the like to open the regions corresponding to the plurality of contacts CC. And, by anisotropic etching using the mask, a plurality of holes H8 are formed, for example, through each of the insulating layers 32 to 39. The holes H8 correspond to the contacts CC. At the bottom of each of the plurality of holes H8, a portion of the conductive layer 22 to 25 is exposed. In the anisotropic etching step, for example, RIE is used. Thereafter, by embedding the conductor into the hole H8, the contacts CC are formed.

藉由以上說明之製造步驟,形成記憶胞陣列10。另,以上說明之製造步驟僅為一例,並不限定於此。例如,可於各製造步驟之間插入其他處理,亦可省略或整合一部分步驟。又,各製造步驟亦可於可能之範圍內進行替換。 The memory cell array 10 is formed by the manufacturing steps described above. In addition, the manufacturing steps described above are only an example and are not limited thereto. For example, other processing can be inserted between each manufacturing step, and some steps can be omitted or integrated. In addition, each manufacturing step can also be replaced within a possible range.

3.本實施形態之效果 3. Effects of this implementation form

根據實施形態,支持導柱HRc具有XY剖面積大於上部UHR之結合部JHR。於與結合部JHR對應之孔H4,嵌入犧牲層63。犧牲層63之材料,選擇蝕刻率低於形成與上部UHR對應之孔H7時之絕緣體層34、35、及36、以及犧牲層64及65之碳。藉此,於形成孔H7時,可抑制孔H7到達犧牲層63之下方。因此,於導電體層21及22之平台區域中,可抑制支持導柱HRc之結合部JHR與下部LHR連接。因此,可確保導電體層21及22之平台區域中接點CC相對於支持導柱HR之餘裕。以下,使用圖25及圖26,就本效果進行說明。 According to the implementation form, the support conductor HRc has a junction JHR having an XY cross-sectional area larger than that of the upper UHR. A sacrificial layer 63 is embedded in the hole H4 corresponding to the junction JHR. The material of the sacrificial layer 63 is selected to have a lower etching rate than the insulating layers 34, 35, and 36 and the carbon of the sacrificial layers 64 and 65 when the hole H7 corresponding to the upper UHR is formed. Thereby, when the hole H7 is formed, it is possible to suppress the hole H7 from reaching below the sacrificial layer 63. Therefore, in the platform region of the conductive layers 21 and 22, the junction JHR of the support conductor HRc can be suppressed from connecting to the lower LHR. Therefore, the margin of the contact CC in the platform region of the conductive layers 21 and 22 relative to the support conductor HR can be ensured. Below, this effect is explained using Figures 25 and 26.

圖25係顯示實施形態之記憶裝置之接點之餘裕之例之俯視圖。圖26係顯示比較例之記憶裝置之接點之餘裕之例之俯視圖。圖25之例對應於於支持導柱HR之上部UHR與下部LHR之間形成結合部JHR之情形,相對於此,圖26之例係對應於於支持導柱HR之上部UHR與下部LHR之間未形成結合部JHR之情形。於圖25及圖26中,顯示導電體層21及22之平台區域中之支持導柱HR之下部LHR、上部UHR、及與接點CC對應之孔H9之位置關係之例。於圖25(A)及圖26(A)中,顯示支持導柱HR之下部LHR與上部UHR之間之位置偏移較小之情形。於圖25(B)及圖26(B)中,顯示支持導柱HR之下部LHR與上部UHR之間之位置偏移較大之情形。 FIG. 25 is a top view showing an example of a margin of a contact of a memory device of an implementation form. FIG. 26 is a top view showing an example of a margin of a contact of a memory device of a comparative example. The example of FIG. 25 corresponds to a case where a joint JHR is formed between the upper portion UHR and the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HR, whereas the example of FIG. 26 corresponds to a case where a joint JHR is not formed between the upper portion UHR and the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HR. FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 show an example of the positional relationship of the lower portion LHR of the support guide post HR, the upper portion UHR, and the hole H9 corresponding to the contact CC in the platform region of the conductive layer 21 and 22. FIG. 25(A) and FIG. 26(A) show a situation where the positional offset between the lower portion LHR and the upper portion UHR of the support guide post HR is small. FIG. 25(B) and FIG. 26(B) show a situation where the positional offset between the lower portion LHR and the upper portion UHR of the support guide post HR is large.

如圖26(A)及圖26(B)所示,於比較例中,孔H7到達導電體層21及22之平台區域。藉此,於支持導柱HR之下部LHR與上部UHR之間有較大之位置偏移之情形時,接點CC相對於支持導柱HR之餘裕CM’小於餘裕CM。又,假設與接點CC對應之孔H7於導電體層21及22之平台區域之上表面上與支持導柱HR接觸之情形時,孔H7可經由支持導柱HR到達導電體層21及22之下方之導電體層。如此,於比較例中,複數個字元線WL經由接點CC短路之可能性提高,因而不佳。 As shown in FIG. 26(A) and FIG. 26(B), in the comparative example, the hole H7 reaches the platform area of the conductive layers 21 and 22. Thus, when there is a large positional offset between the lower portion LHR and the upper portion UHR of the supporting pillar HR, the margin CM' of the contact CC relative to the supporting pillar HR is smaller than the margin CM. In addition, assuming that the hole H7 corresponding to the contact CC contacts the supporting pillar HR on the upper surface of the platform area of the conductive layers 21 and 22, the hole H7 can reach the conductive layer below the conductive layers 21 and 22 through the supporting pillar HR. In this way, in the comparative example, the possibility of a plurality of word lines WL being short-circuited through the contact CC increases, which is not good.

對此,如圖25(A)及圖25(B)所示,於實施形態中,藉由犧牲層63,抑制孔H7到達導電體層21及22之平台區域。藉此,無論有無支持導柱HR之下部LHR與上部UHR之間之位置偏移,接點CC相對於支持導柱HR之餘裕CM均不變。因此,可抑制與接點CC對應之孔H7於導電體層21及22之平台區域之上表面上與支持導柱HR接觸之可能性增加。因此,於實施形態中,可降低複數個字元線WL經由接點CC短路之可能性,並可提高記憶裝置3之良率。 In this regard, as shown in FIG. 25(A) and FIG. 25(B), in the embodiment, the sacrificial layer 63 is used to prevent the hole H7 from reaching the platform area of the conductive body layers 21 and 22. Thus, regardless of whether there is a positional offset between the lower portion LHR and the upper portion UHR of the supporting pillar HR, the margin CM of the contact CC relative to the supporting pillar HR remains unchanged. Therefore, the possibility of the hole H7 corresponding to the contact CC contacting the supporting pillar HR on the upper surface of the platform area of the conductive body layers 21 and 22 can be suppressed. Therefore, in the embodiment, the possibility of a plurality of word lines WL being short-circuited through the contact CC can be reduced, and the yield of the memory device 3 can be improved.

4.變化例等 4. Variations, etc.

於上述實施形態中,已就支持導柱HRc之結合部JHR及上部UHR殘存之情形進行說明,但不限於此。例如,亦可不製造支持導柱HRc之結合部JHR及上部UHR。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the joint JHR and the upper UHR of the support guide post HRc remain has been described, but it is not limited to this. For example, the joint JHR and the upper UHR of the support guide post HRc may not be manufactured.

圖27係顯示變化例之記憶裝置之引出區域之剖面構造之一例之剖視圖。圖27對應於實施形態之圖8。 FIG27 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the cross-sectional structure of the lead-out region of the memory device of the variation. FIG27 corresponds to FIG8 of the implementation form.

如圖27所示,排列於X方向之支持導柱HR中自具有與導電體層24貫通之上部UHR之支持導柱HRb離開複數個(例如2個)之支持導柱HRc’可不具有結合部JHR及上部UHR。原因在於,假設該支持導柱HRc,具有結合部JHR及上部UHR,該結合部JHR及上部UHR於導電體層22~25之置換處理時亦不具有支持積層構造之功能。 As shown in FIG. 27 , among the support guide posts HR arranged in the X direction, the support guide posts HRc' separated from the support guide post HRb having the upper UHR connected to the conductive layer 24 by a plurality of (for example, two) support guide posts may not have the junction JHR and the upper UHR. The reason is that, assuming that the support guide post HRc has the junction JHR and the upper UHR, the junction JHR and the upper UHR do not have the function of supporting the layered structure during the replacement process of the conductive layers 22 to 25.

另,排列於X方向之支持導柱HR中與具有與導電體層24貫通之上部UHR之支持導柱HRb相鄰之複數個(例如2個)支持導柱HRc以具有結合部JHR及上部UHR之形式殘存。原因在於,同時加工之複數個支持導柱HR中位於端部之支持導柱HR因加工性惡化而有無法滿足尺寸及形狀之要求之可能性。如此,藉由使與具有貫通於導電體層24之上部UHR之支持導柱HRb相鄰之複數個(例如2個)支持導柱HRc作為複數個支持導柱HR之端部殘存,可抑制於置換處理時具有支持積層構造之功能之支持導柱HRb之上部UHR之加工性惡化。 In addition, among the support guide posts HR arranged in the X direction, a plurality of (for example, two) support guide posts HRc adjacent to the support guide post HRb having the upper UHR penetrating the conductive layer 24 remain in the form of a joint JHR and an upper UHR. The reason is that among the plurality of support guide posts HR processed simultaneously, the support guide posts HR located at the end may fail to meet the requirements of size and shape due to deterioration of processability. In this way, by leaving the plurality of (for example, two) support guide posts HRc adjacent to the support guide post HRb having the upper UHR penetrating the conductive layer 24 as the end of the plurality of support guide posts HR, the deterioration of processability of the upper UHR of the support guide post HRb having the function of supporting the laminated structure during the replacement process can be suppressed.

又,於上述實施形態中,已以於支持導柱HR內形成空隙VO之情形為例進行說明,但不限於此。例如,支持導柱HR亦可以於內部不形成空隙VO之方式設置。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where a gap VO is formed in the support guide post HR is used as an example for explanation, but it is not limited to this. For example, the support guide post HR can also be set in a manner that the gap VO is not formed inside.

又,於上述實施形態中,已以構件SLT具有包含接點LI之構造之情形為例進行說明,但不限於此。例如,構件SLT亦可具有不包含接點LI而由絕緣體嵌入之構造。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the component SLT has a structure including the contact LI has been used as an example for explanation, but it is not limited to this. For example, the component SLT may also have a structure that does not include the contact LI but is embedded by an insulator.

又,於上述各實施形態中,已以記憶裝置3具有構成於1個晶片上之構造之情形為例進行說明,但不限於此。例如,記憶裝置3亦可為將設置有感測放大器模組16等之晶片、與設置有記憶胞陣列10之晶片貼合之構造。 In addition, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the memory device 3 has been described as having a structure formed on one chip, but it is not limited to this. For example, the memory device 3 may also be a structure in which a chip having a sense amplifier module 16 and the like is bonded to a chip having a memory cell array 10.

雖已說明本發明之若干實施形態,但該等實施形態係作為例而提示者,並非意圖限定發明之範圍。該等新穎之實施形態可由其他各種形態實施,於不脫離發明主旨之範圍內,可進行各種省略、置換、變更。該等實施形態或其變化包含於發明範圍或主旨,且包含於申請專利範圍所記載之發明與其均等之範圍內。 Although several embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are provided as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms and can be omitted, replaced, or modified in various ways without departing from the main idea of the invention. These embodiments or their variations are included in the scope or main idea of the invention and are included in the invention described in the scope of the patent application and its equivalent.

相關申請之參照 References to related applications

本申請享受以日本專利申請2022-122636號(申請日:2022年8月1日)為基礎申請之優先權。本申請藉由參照該基礎申請而包含基礎申請之所有內容 This application enjoys the priority of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-122636 (filing date: August 1, 2022). This application includes all the contents of the basic application by reference to the basic application

21:導電體層 21: Conductive layer

22:導電體層 22: Conductive layer

23:導電體層 23: Conductive layer

24:導電體層 24: Conductive layer

25:導電體層 25: Conductive layer

26:導電體層 26: Conductive layer

27:導電體層 27: Conductive layer

31:絕緣體層 31: Insulating layer

32:絕緣體層 32: Insulating layer

33:絕緣體層 33: Insulating layer

34:絕緣體層 34: Insulating layer

35:絕緣體層 35: Insulating body layer

36:絕緣體層 36: Insulating body layer

37:絕緣體層 37: Insulating layer

38:絕緣體層 38: Insulating layer

39:絕緣體層 39: Insulating layer

BHR:底部 BHR: bottom

BL:位元線 BL: Bit Line

CC:接點 CC: Contact

CV:接點 CV: Contact

HRa:支持導柱 HRa: Support guide post

HRb:支持導柱 HRb: Support guide post

HRc:支持導柱 HRc: Support guide post

JHR:結合部 JHR: Joint

LHR:下部 LHR: Lower part

MP:記憶體導柱 MP: memory guide pin

SGD:選擇閘極線 SGD: Select Gate Line

SGS:選擇閘極線 SGS: Selecting gate lines

SL:源極線 SL: Source line

UHR:上部 UHR: Upper

VO:空隙 VO:Void

WL0~WL7:字元線 WL0~WL7: character line

Claims (17)

一種記憶裝置,其包含:第1導電體層及第2導電體層,其等相互隔開排列於第1方向;記憶體導柱,其於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中,於上述第1方向延伸,與上述第1導電體層交叉之第1部分作為第1記憶胞發揮功能,與上述第2導電體層交叉之第2部分作為第2記憶胞發揮功能;第1絕緣構件,其於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層不與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中,設置於上述第1導電體層與上述第2導電體層之間;及第2絕緣構件,其於上述第1方向觀察下與上述第1絕緣構件重疊之區域中,以與上述第1導電體層交叉之方式於上述第1方向延伸;且上述第2絕緣構件之上端與上述第1絕緣構件之下端隔開。 A memory device, comprising: a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer, which are arranged in a first direction and spaced apart from each other; a memory pillar, which extends in the first direction in a region where the second conductive layer overlaps the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction, and the first portion crossing the first conductive layer functions as a first memory cell, and the second portion crossing the second conductive layer functions as a second memory cell; a first insulating A member disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer does not overlap with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction; and a second insulating member extending in the first direction in a manner intersecting with the first conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer overlaps with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction; and the upper end of the second insulating member is separated from the lower end of the first insulating member. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其進而包含:第3絕緣構件,其於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中,設置於上述第1導電體層與上述第2導電體層之間;及第4絕緣構件,其於上述第1方向觀察下與上述第3絕緣構件重疊之區域中,以與上述第1導電體層交叉之方式於上述第1方向延伸;且上述第4絕緣構件之上端與上述第3絕緣構件之下端連接。 The memory device of claim 1 further comprises: a third insulating member disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer overlaps with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction; and a fourth insulating member extending in the first direction in a region where the third insulating member overlaps with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction in a manner intersecting the first conductive layer; and the upper end of the fourth insulating member is connected to the lower end of the third insulating member. 如請求項2之記憶裝置,其進而包含:第5絕緣構件,其於上述第1方向觀察下與上述第3絕緣構件重疊之區域中,以與上述第2導電體層交叉之方式於上述第1方向延伸,且上述第5絕緣構件之下端與上述第3絕緣構件之上端連接。 The memory device of claim 2 further comprises: a fifth insulating member, which extends in the first direction in a manner crossing the second conductive layer in the region overlapping with the third insulating member when viewed in the first direction, and the lower end of the fifth insulating member is connected to the upper end of the third insulating member. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其中上述第1絕緣構件之沿與上述第1方向交叉之第1面之剖面積,大於上述第2絕緣構件之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 A memory device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional area of the first insulating member along the first plane intersecting the first direction is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second insulating member along the first plane. 如請求項2之記憶裝置,其中上述第3絕緣構件之沿與上述第1方向交叉之第1面之剖面積,大於上述第4絕緣構件之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 A memory device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cross-sectional area of the third insulating member along the first plane intersecting the first direction is greater than the cross-sectional area of the fourth insulating member along the first plane. 如請求項3之記憶裝置,其中上述第3絕緣構件之沿與上述第1方向交叉之第1面之剖面積,大於上述第5絕緣構件之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 A memory device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cross-sectional area of the third insulating member along the first plane intersecting the first direction is greater than the cross-sectional area of the fifth insulating member along the first plane. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其中上述第1絕緣構件於內部具有第1空隙,上述第2絕緣構件於內部具有第2空隙,上述第2空隙與上述第1空隙隔開。 A memory device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first insulating member has a first gap inside, and the second insulating member has a second gap inside, and the second gap is separated from the first gap. 如請求項2之記憶裝置,其中 上述第3絕緣構件於內部具有第3空隙,上述第4絕緣構件於內部具有第4空隙,上述第4空隙與上述第3空隙隔開。 A memory device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the third insulating member has a third gap inside, the fourth insulating member has a fourth gap inside, and the fourth gap is separated from the third gap. 如請求項3之記憶裝置,其中上述第3絕緣構件於內部具有第3空隙,上述第5絕緣構件於內部具有第5空隙,上述第5空隙與上述第3空隙隔開。 A memory device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the third insulating member has a third gap inside, and the fifth insulating member has a fifth gap inside, and the fifth gap is separated from the third gap. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其中上述記憶體導柱進而包含連接上述第1部分與上述第2部分之第3部分,上述第3部分之沿與上述第1方向交叉之第1面之剖面積,大於上述第1部分之沿上述第1面之剖面積,上述第3部分之沿上述第1面之剖面積,大於上述第2部分之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 A memory device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the memory guide further includes a third part connecting the first part and the second part, the cross-sectional area of the third part along the first plane intersecting the first direction is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first part along the first plane, and the cross-sectional area of the third part along the first plane is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second part along the first plane. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其進而包含:第3導電體層,其於相對於上述第1導電體層與上述第2導電體層為相反側,與上述第1導電體層相互隔開排列於上述第1方向,且上述記憶體導柱進而包含與上述第3導電體層相接且連接於上述第1部分之第4部分,上述第4部分之沿與上述第1方向交叉之第1面之剖面積,大於上述第 1部分之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 The memory device of claim 1 further comprises: a third conductive layer, which is arranged in the first direction spaced apart from the first conductive layer on the opposite side of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and the memory pillar further comprises a fourth portion connected to the third conductive layer and the first portion, and the cross-sectional area of the fourth portion along the first plane intersecting the first direction is larger than the cross-sectional area of the first portion along the first plane. 如請求項11之記憶裝置,其進而包含:第6絕緣構件,其與上述第3導電體層相接且連接於上述第2絕緣構件,且上述第6絕緣構件之沿上述第1面之剖面積,大於上述第2絕緣構件之沿上述第1面之剖面積。 The memory device of claim 11 further comprises: a sixth insulating member connected to the third conductive layer and connected to the second insulating member, and the cross-sectional area of the sixth insulating member along the first surface is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second insulating member along the first surface. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其中上述第1絕緣構件之側面、與上述第2絕緣構件之側面之延長線係相互偏移。 A memory device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side surface of the first insulating member and the extension lines of the side surface of the second insulating member are offset from each other. 如請求項2之記憶裝置,其中上述第3絕緣構件之側面、與上述第4絕緣構件之側面之延長線係相互偏移。 A memory device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side surface of the third insulating member and the extension lines of the side surface of the fourth insulating member are offset from each other. 如請求項3之記憶裝置,其中上述第3絕緣構件之側面、與上述第5絕緣構件之側面之延長線係相互偏移。 A memory device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side surface of the third insulating member and the extension lines of the side surface of the fifth insulating member are offset from each other. 如請求項10之記憶裝置,其中上述第3部分之側面、與上述第1部分之側面之延長線係相互偏移,上述第3部分之側面、與上述第2部分之側面之延長線係相互偏移。 A memory device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the side surface of the third part and the extension line of the side surface of the first part are offset from each other, and the side surface of the third part and the extension line of the side surface of the second part are offset from each other. 如請求項1之記憶裝置,其進而包含:接點,其於上述第1方向觀察下上述第2導電體層不與上述第1導電體層重疊之區域中不與上述第2絕緣構件重疊之區域,與上述第1導電體層相接,且以與上述第2導電體層交叉之方式於上述第1方向延伸。 The memory device of claim 1 further comprises: a contact point, which is connected to the first conductive layer in a region where the second conductive layer does not overlap with the first conductive layer when viewed in the first direction, and does not overlap with the second insulating member, and extends in the first direction in a manner that crosses the second conductive layer.
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