TWI850635B - Electrical connector and its manufacturing method and upper-layer oblique insertion assembly stand and its assembly method thereof - Google Patents
Electrical connector and its manufacturing method and upper-layer oblique insertion assembly stand and its assembly method thereof Download PDFInfo
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本申請係關於電連接器的技術領域,特別的是,係有關一種可傳輸高速訊號並降低尺寸的電連接器及其製造方法與上層斜插組立件及其組立方法。 This application relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and in particular, to an electrical connector capable of transmitting high-speed signals and reducing size, and its manufacturing method, and an upper oblique insertion assembly and its assembly method.
按,在現代的各式電子設備中,通常會設置電連接器以提供傳輸訊號,然,因應電子設備的特殊需求及發展,電連接器的導電斜插導電端子的數量與結構會被要求能夠客製化調整,而目前的電連接器在設計完成後,導電斜插導電端子的數量與結構就會被確定而無法客製化調整,難以滿足電子設備的訊號傳輸要求,如此,將會導致電子設備的技術(功能)發展受到限制。 In modern electronic devices, electrical connectors are usually provided to provide signal transmission. However, in response to the special needs and development of electronic devices, the number and structure of the conductive oblique plug conductive terminals of the electrical connector will be required to be customized. However, after the design of the current electrical connector is completed, the number and structure of the conductive oblique plug conductive terminals will be determined and cannot be customized, making it difficult to meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device. This will limit the technical (functional) development of the electronic device.
另外,電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時容易產生耦合的串音干擾,而使高速訊號的傳輸產生干擾衰減,再者,隨著電子設備輕薄短小的發展趨勢,使得電子設備內部空間大幅縮減,造成電子設備的內部可提供設置電連接器的空間有限。 In addition, electrical connectors are prone to generate coupled crosstalk interference when transmitting high-speed signals, which causes interference attenuation in the transmission of high-speed signals. Furthermore, with the development trend of electronic devices becoming thinner and shorter, the internal space of electronic devices has been greatly reduced, resulting in limited space inside electronic devices for installing electrical connectors.
有鑑於此,如何提供可以抑制串音干擾的電連接器,以使電連接器能夠符合高速訊號的傳輸要求,並減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展,目前已經成為現在業界亟欲挑戰克服的技術議題。 In view of this, how to provide an electrical connector that can suppress crosstalk interference so that the electrical connector can meet the transmission requirements of high-speed signals and reduce the internal space occupied by the electrical connector in electronic devices so that electronic devices can continue to develop in the direction of being thinner and smaller has become a technical issue that the industry is eager to challenge and overcome.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本申請的主要目的為提供一種電連接器及其製造方法與上層斜插組立件及其組立方法,以使電連接器能夠符合高速訊號的傳輸要求。 In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, the main purpose of this application is to provide an electrical connector and its manufacturing method and an upper layer oblique insertion assembly and its assembly method, so that the electrical connector can meet the transmission requirements of high-speed signals.
本申請的另一目的為提供一種電連接器及其製造方法與上層斜插組立件及其組立方法,可以簡化降低電連接器的尺寸。 Another purpose of this application is to provide an electrical connector and a manufacturing method thereof, and an upper layer oblique insertion assembly and an assembly method thereof, which can simplify and reduce the size of the electrical connector.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本申請提供一種上層斜插組立件,該上層斜插組立件係搭配一電連接器本體,該上層斜插組立件係包括:一上層斜插導電端子組,該上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與一上層非跨接斜插導電端子;一上層跨接體,該上層跨接體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數上層跨接斜插導電端子;一上層屏蔽體,該上層屏蔽體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及一上層斜插組立件本體,該上層斜插組立件本體係對該上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該上層斜插組立件本體係傾斜插入該電連接器本體,使該上層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,而讓該上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該電連接器本體。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an upper oblique plug assembly member, which is matched with an electrical connector body, and the upper oblique plug assembly member includes: an upper oblique plug conductive terminal group, the upper oblique plug conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and an upper layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminal; an upper layer jumper body, the upper layer jumper body is extended above the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, crosses the upper layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and electrically jumps the plurality of upper layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals. Terminal; an upper shielding body, which extends below the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set; and an upper obliquely inserted assembly stand body, which provides positioning for the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, and the upper obliquely inserted assembly stand body is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body, so that the upper obliquely inserted assembly stand body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body.
另外,本申請還提供一種電連接器,係包括:一電連接器本體,該電連接器本體係具有一本體斜插空間;一上層斜插組立件,該上層斜插組立件係具有一上層斜插導電端子組、一上層屏蔽體、一上層斜插組立件本體與一上層跨接體,其中,該上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與一上層非跨接斜插導電端子,該上層跨接體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數上層跨接斜插 導電端子,該上層屏蔽體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及該上層斜插組立件本體係對該上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該上層斜插組立件本體係傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,使該上層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,並讓該上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該本體斜插空間。 In addition, the present application also provides an electrical connector, comprising: an electrical connector body, the electrical connector body having a body oblique insertion space; an upper oblique insertion assembly member, the upper oblique insertion assembly member having an upper oblique insertion conductive terminal group, an upper shielding body, an upper oblique insertion assembly member body and an upper jumper body, wherein the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper jumper oblique insertion conductive terminals and an upper non-jumper oblique insertion conductive terminal, and the upper jumper body extends above the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal group and crosses over the upper non-jumper The upper shielding body extends below the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set; and the upper obliquely inserted assembly body provides positioning for the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, and the upper obliquely inserted assembly body is obliquely inserted into the oblique insertion space of the body, so that the upper obliquely inserted assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the oblique insertion space of the body.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,還包括:一屏蔽外殼,該屏蔽外殼係具有一外殼斜插入口,該上層斜插組立件本體係經由該外殼斜插入口穿過該屏蔽外殼而傾斜插入該本體斜插空間;其中,當該上層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體時,該屏蔽外殼係於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,使該屏蔽外殼對該上層斜插導電端子組的上方提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application further comprises: a shielding shell, the shielding shell having a shell oblique insertion port, the upper oblique insertion assembly body is inserted obliquely into the body oblique insertion space through the shielding shell through the shell oblique insertion port; wherein, when the upper oblique insertion assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, the shielding shell extends above the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set, so that the shielding shell provides shielding for the upper part of the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,還包括:一下層斜插組立件,該下層斜插組立件係具有一下層斜插導電端子組、一下層屏蔽體、一下層斜插組立件本體與一下層跨接體,其中,該下層斜插導電端子組係具有複數下層跨接斜插導電端子與一下層非跨接斜插導電端子,且該下層跨接體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該下層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數下層跨接斜插導電端子,該下層屏蔽體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該下層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及該下層斜插組立件本體係對該下層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該下層斜插組立件本體係傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,使該下層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,並讓該下層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該本體斜插空間;當該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別組立於該電連接器本體時,該上層屏蔽體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的上方提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application further comprises: a lower oblique plug assembly member, the lower oblique plug assembly member having a lower oblique plug conductive terminal group, a lower shielding body, a lower oblique plug assembly member body and a lower jumper body, wherein the lower oblique plug conductive terminal group has a plurality of lower jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and a lower non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminal, and the lower jumper body extends above the lower oblique plug conductive terminal group, crosses over the lower non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and electrically jumps over the plurality of lower jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and the lower shielding body extends below the lower oblique plug conductive terminal group, so that the lower shielding body extends below the lower oblique plug conductive terminal group. The shielding body provides shielding for the lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set; and the lower layer obliquely inserted component body provides positioning for the lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, and the lower layer obliquely inserted component body is obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space, so that the lower layer obliquely inserted component body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space; when the upper layer obliquely inserted component body and the lower layer obliquely inserted component body are respectively assembled on the electrical connector body, the upper layer shielding body extends above the lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the upper layer shielding body provides shielding for the upper part of the lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該上層屏蔽體係具有一上層屏 蔽體搭接結構,該下層屏蔽體係具有一下層屏蔽體搭接結構,當該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別組立於該電連接器本體時,該上層屏蔽體搭接結構係電性搭接該下層屏蔽體搭接結構,使該上層屏蔽體電性搭接該下層屏蔽體。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the upper shielding body has an upper shielding body overlap structure, and the lower shielding body has a lower shielding body overlap structure. When the upper obliquely inserted assembly body and the lower obliquely inserted assembly body are respectively assembled on the electrical connector body, the upper shielding body overlap structure electrically overlaps the lower shielding body overlap structure, so that the upper shielding body electrically overlaps the lower shielding body.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該電連接器本體還具有一本體斜插引導結構,該本體斜插引導結構係分別引導該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體傾斜插入該本體斜插空間。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector body also has a body oblique insertion guide structure, and the body oblique insertion guide structure guides the upper oblique insertion assembly body and the lower oblique insertion assembly body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space respectively.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該本體斜插引導結構係具有一本體上層斜插引導子結構與一本體下層斜插引導子結構,該本體上層斜插引導子結構係提供引導該上層斜插組立件本體以一上層傾斜角度傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,該本體下層斜插引導子結構係提供引導該下層斜插組立件本體以一下層傾斜角度傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,其中,該上層傾斜角度與該下層傾斜角度相同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the body oblique insertion guide structure has a body upper oblique insertion guide substructure and a body lower oblique insertion guide substructure, the body upper oblique insertion guide substructure is provided to guide the upper oblique insertion assembly body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space at an upper oblique angle, and the body lower oblique insertion guide substructure is provided to guide the lower oblique insertion assembly body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space at a lower oblique angle, wherein the upper oblique angle is the same as the lower oblique angle.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該電連接器本體還具有一本體斜插行程限制結構,該本體斜插行程限制結構係提供止擋該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體,而限制該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別傾斜插入該本體斜插空間的插入行程。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector body also has a body oblique insertion stroke limiting structure, which is used to stop the upper oblique insertion assembly body and the lower oblique insertion assembly body, thereby limiting the insertion stroke of the upper oblique insertion assembly body and the lower oblique insertion assembly body respectively obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該本體斜插行程限制結構係具有一本體上層斜插行程限制子結構與一本體下層斜插行程限制子結構,該本體上層斜插行程限制子結構係限制該上層斜插組立件本體以一上層插入行程傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,該本體下層斜插行程限制子結構係限制該下層斜插組立件本體以一下層插入行程傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,其中,該上層插入行程與該下層插入行程相同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the body oblique insertion stroke limiting structure has a body upper oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure and a body lower oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure, the body upper oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure limits the upper oblique insertion assembly body to be inserted obliquely into the body oblique insertion space with an upper insertion stroke, and the body lower oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure limits the lower oblique insertion assembly body to be inserted obliquely into the body oblique insertion space with a lower insertion stroke, wherein the upper insertion stroke is the same as the lower insertion stroke.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該本體上層斜插行程限制子結 構係鄰接該本體上層斜插引導子結構,該本體上層斜插引導子結構係鄰接該本體下層斜插行程限制子結構,該本體下層斜插行程限制子結構係鄰接該本體下層斜插引導子結構,使該本體上層斜插行程限制子結構、該本體上層斜插引導子結構、該本體下層斜插行程限制子結構與該本體下層斜插引導子結構形成一階梯狀結構。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the upper oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure of the body is adjacent to the upper oblique insertion guiding substructure of the body, the upper oblique insertion guiding substructure of the body is adjacent to the lower oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure of the body, and the lower oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure of the body is adjacent to the lower oblique insertion guiding substructure of the body, so that the upper oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure of the body, the upper oblique insertion guiding substructure of the body, the lower oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure of the body and the lower oblique insertion guiding substructure of the body form a ladder-like structure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該電連接器本體還具有一本體斜插通道,該本體斜插通道係以一通道傾斜角度延伸而形成該本體斜插空間,其中,該通道傾斜角度、該上層傾斜角度與該下層傾斜角度相同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector body also has a body oblique insertion channel, and the body oblique insertion channel extends at a channel inclination angle to form the body oblique insertion space, wherein the channel inclination angle, the upper layer inclination angle and the lower layer inclination angle are the same.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該電連接器本體還具有一本體斜插引導結構,該本體斜插引導結構係分別引導該上層屏蔽體與該下層屏蔽體傾斜插入該本體斜插空間。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector body also has a body oblique insertion guide structure, and the body oblique insertion guide structure guides the upper shielding body and the lower shielding body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space respectively.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該本體斜插引導結構係具有一本體上層斜插引導子結構與一本體下層斜插引導子結構,該本體上層斜插引導子結構係提供引導該上層屏蔽體以一上層傾斜角度傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,該本體下層斜插引導子結構係提供引導該下層屏蔽體以一下層傾斜角度傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,其中,該上層傾斜角度與該下層傾斜角度相同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the body oblique insertion guide structure has a body upper oblique insertion guide substructure and a body lower oblique insertion guide substructure, the body upper oblique insertion guide substructure is provided to guide the upper shielding body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space at an upper oblique angle, and the body lower oblique insertion guide substructure is provided to guide the lower shielding body to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique insertion space at a lower oblique angle, wherein the upper oblique angle is the same as the lower oblique angle.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該上層屏蔽體、該下層屏蔽體、該上層跨接體與該下層跨接體係為塑膠導電體或金屬導電體;該屏蔽外殼係為金屬導電體;該電連接器本體、該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體係為絕緣體。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the upper shielding body, the lower shielding body, the upper jumper body and the lower jumper body are plastic conductors or metal conductors; the shielding shell is a metal conductor; the electrical connector body, the upper oblique plug assembly body and the lower oblique plug assembly body are insulators.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該上層跨接體係具有複數上層跨接體嵌接定位結構,各該上層跨接體嵌接定位結構係嵌接定位該複數上層跨接斜插導電端子的其中一者,使該上層跨接體電性跨接該複數上層跨接斜插導電端子;該下層跨接體係具有複數下層跨接體嵌接定位結構,各該下層跨接體 嵌接定位結構係嵌接定位該複數下層跨接斜插導電端子的其中一者,使該下層跨接體電性跨接該複數下層跨接斜插導電端子。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the upper jumper has a plurality of upper jumper embedding positioning structures, each of which embeds and positions one of the plurality of upper jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminals, so that the upper jumper electrically jumps over the plurality of upper jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminals; the lower jumper has a plurality of lower jumper embedding positioning structures, each of which embeds and positions one of the plurality of lower jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminals, so that the lower jumper electrically jumps over the plurality of lower jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminals.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,當該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別組立於該電連接器本體時,該屏蔽外殼還於該上層斜插導電端子組與該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該屏蔽外殼分別對該上層斜插導電端子組與該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, when the upper obliquely inserted assembly body and the lower obliquely inserted assembly body are respectively assembled on the electrical connector body, the shielding shell also extends to the sides of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set and the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the shielding shell provides shielding for the sides of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set and the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, respectively.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該上層屏蔽體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽;該下層屏蔽體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該下層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the upper shielding body extends along the side of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the side of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal set; the lower shielding body extends along the side of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the lower shielding body provides shielding for the side of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set.
再者,本申請還提供一種上層斜插組立件組立方法,係搭配一電連接器本體,所述上層斜插組立件組立方法係包括:提供一上層斜插導電端子組、一上層屏蔽體、一上層斜插組立件本體與一上層跨接體,其中,該上層斜插組立件本體係對該上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與一上層非跨接斜插導電端子,該上層跨接體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數上層跨接斜插導電端子,該上層屏蔽體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及令該上層斜插組立件本體傾斜插入該電連接器本體,使該上層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,而讓該上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該電連接器本體。 Furthermore, the present application also provides an upper layer oblique plug assembly assembly method, which is used in conjunction with an electrical connector body, and the upper layer oblique plug assembly assembly method includes: providing an upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, an upper layer shielding body, an upper layer oblique plug assembly body and an upper layer jumper body, wherein the upper layer oblique plug assembly body provides positioning for the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, and the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and an upper layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminal, and the upper layer jumper body is on the upper layer. The upper layer shielding body extends above the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal set, crosses the upper layer non-bridged oblique plug conductive terminal, and electrically bridges the plurality of upper layer bridged oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper layer shielding body extends below the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal set, so that the upper layer shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal set; and the upper layer oblique plug assembly body is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body, so that the upper layer oblique plug assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body.
另外,本申請還提供一種電連接器製造方法,係包括:提供一電連接器本體與一上層斜插組立件,其中,該上層斜插組立件係具有一上層斜插導電端子組、一上層屏蔽體、一上層斜插組立件本體與一上層跨接體,其中, 該上層斜插組立件本體係對該上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與一上層非跨接斜插導電端子,該上層跨接體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數上層跨接斜插導電端子,該上層屏蔽體係於該上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;該電連接器本體係具有一本體斜插空間;以及令該上層斜插組立件本體傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,使該上層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,並讓該上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該本體斜插空間。 In addition, the present application also provides a method for manufacturing an electrical connector, which includes: providing an electrical connector body and an upper oblique plug-in assembly, wherein the upper oblique plug-in assembly has an upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group, an upper shielding body, an upper oblique plug-in assembly body and an upper jumper, wherein the upper oblique plug-in assembly body provides positioning for the upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group, and the upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper jumper oblique plug-in conductive terminals and an upper non-jumper oblique plug-in conductive terminal, and the upper jumper is located between the upper oblique plug-in conductive terminals. The upper shield extends above the upper non-crossing oblique plug conductive terminal and electrically crosses the plurality of upper cross-connecting oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper shield extends below the upper oblique plug conductive terminal group so that the upper shield provides shielding for the lower part of the upper oblique plug conductive terminal group. The electrical connector body has a body oblique plug space. The upper oblique plug assembly body is obliquely inserted into the body oblique plug space, so that the upper oblique plug assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper oblique plug conductive terminal group is obliquely inserted into the body oblique plug space.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,還包括:提供一下層斜插組立件,其中,該下層斜插組立件係具有一下層斜插導電端子組、一下層屏蔽體、一下層斜插組立件本體與一下層跨接體,其中,該下層斜插組立件本體係對該下層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且該下層斜插導電端子組係具有複數下層跨接斜插導電端子與一下層非跨接斜插導電端子,該下層跨接體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過該下層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接該複數下層跨接斜插導電端子,該下層屏蔽體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使該下層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及令該下層斜插組立件本體傾斜插入該本體斜插空間,使該下層斜插組立件本體組立於該電連接器本體,並讓該下層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入該本體斜插空間;其中,當該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別組立於該電連接器本體時,該上層屏蔽體係於該下層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的上方提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of the present application further comprises: providing a lower layer oblique plug assembly, wherein the lower layer oblique plug assembly has a lower layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, a lower layer shielding body, a lower layer oblique plug assembly body and a lower layer jumper, wherein the lower layer oblique plug assembly body provides positioning for the lower layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, and the lower layer oblique plug conductive terminal group has a plurality of lower layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and a lower layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and the lower layer jumper extends above the lower layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, crosses over the lower layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and electrically jumps over the plurality of lower layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals. , the lower shielding body extends below the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the lower shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set; and the lower obliquely inserted component body is obliquely inserted into the body obliquely inserted space, so that the lower obliquely inserted component body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the body obliquely inserted space; wherein, when the upper obliquely inserted component body and the lower obliquely inserted component body are respectively assembled on the electrical connector body, the upper shielding body extends above the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the upper part of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal set.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,當該上層斜插組立件本體與該下層斜插組立件本體分別組立於該電連接器本體時,該上層屏蔽體係電性搭接該下層屏蔽體。 Preferably, in the electrical connector manufacturing method of the present application, when the upper obliquely inserted assembly body and the lower obliquely inserted assembly body are respectively assembled on the electrical connector body, the upper shielding body is electrically overlapped with the lower shielding body.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,還包括:令該上層屏蔽體於該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該上層屏蔽體對該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽;且令該下層屏蔽體於該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該下層屏蔽體對該下層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the electrical connector manufacturing method of the present application further includes: extending the upper shielding body to the side of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal group so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the side of the upper obliquely inserted conductive terminal group; and extending the lower shielding body to the side of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal group so that the lower shielding body provides shielding for the side of the lower obliquely inserted conductive terminal group.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,還包括:提供一屏蔽外殼;以及令該屏蔽外殼於該上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,使該屏蔽外殼對該上層斜插導電端子組的上方提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the electrical connector manufacturing method of the present application further includes: providing a shielding shell; and extending the shielding shell above the upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the shielding shell provides shielding for the upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,還包括:令該屏蔽外殼於該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊延伸,使該屏蔽外殼分別對該上層斜插導電端子組的側邊提供屏蔽。 Preferably, the electrical connector manufacturing method of the present application further includes: allowing the shielding shell to extend along the side of the upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set, so that the shielding shell provides shielding for the side of the upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set respectively.
相較於先前技術,本申請係提供一種電連接器及其製造方法與上層斜插組立件及其組立方法,所提供的電連接器與上層斜插組立件係可藉由屏蔽體,對導電端子提供屏蔽而減少導電端子的訊號傳輸受到干擾,並達成電連接器上部分導電端子彼此之間的電性連接,而抑制在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾,因此,本申請的電連接器與上層斜插組立件可符合電連接器傳輸高速訊號等客製化需求。另外,本申請電連接器的構件是採取傾斜插入的方式完成組立,而可以降低電連接器的高度尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。 Compared to the prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector and a manufacturing method thereof, and an upper layer oblique insertion assembly and an assembly method thereof. The provided electrical connector and upper layer oblique insertion assembly can provide shielding for the conductive terminals through a shielding body to reduce interference in the signal transmission of the conductive terminals, and achieve electrical connection between the conductive terminals on the upper part of the electrical connector, thereby suppressing the crosstalk interference caused by coupling when transmitting high-speed signals. Therefore, the electrical connector and upper layer oblique insertion assembly of the present application can meet customized requirements such as the electrical connector transmitting high-speed signals. In addition, the components of the electrical connector of this application are assembled by tilting the insertion method, which can reduce the height of the electrical connector, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the electrical connector in the electronic device, so that the electronic device can continue to develop in the direction of being thinner and smaller.
1:電連接器 1:Electrical connector
11:電連接器本體 11: Electrical connector body
111:本體斜插空間 111: The main body is inserted diagonally into the space
112:本體斜插引導結構 112: Main body oblique insertion guiding structure
1121:本體上層斜插引導子結構 1121: The guide structure is inserted obliquely into the upper layer of the main body
1122:本體下層斜插引導子結構 1122: The guide structure is inserted obliquely into the lower layer of the main body
113:本體斜插行程限制結構 113: Main body oblique insertion stroke limiting structure
1131:本體上層斜插行程限制子結構 1131: The upper layer of the main body has an oblique insertion stroke limiting substructure
1132:本體下層斜插行程限制子結構 1132: The lower layer of the main body has a travel limit substructure for oblique insertion
114:本體斜插通道 114: Main body oblique insertion channel
12:上層斜插組立件 12: Upper layer oblique insertion assembly
121:上層斜插導電端子組 121: Upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set
1211:上層跨接斜插導電端子 1211: Upper layer jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminal
1212:上層非跨接斜插導電端子 1212: Upper non-jumping oblique conductive terminal
122:上層屏蔽體 122: Upper shielding body
1221:上層屏蔽體搭接結構 1221: Upper shielding body overlap structure
123:上層斜插組立件本體 123: Upper layer oblique insertion assembly body
124:上層跨接體 124: Upper layer jumper
1241:上層跨接體嵌接定位結構 1241: Upper layer jumper body embedded positioning structure
13:屏蔽外殼 13: Shielding shell
131:外殼斜插入口 131: Oblique insertion port of the outer shell
14:下層斜插組立件 14: Lower layer oblique insertion assembly
141:下層斜插導電端子組 141: Lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal group
1411:下層跨接斜插導電端子 1411: Lower layer jumper obliquely inserted conductive terminal
1412:下層非跨接斜插導電端子 1412: Lower layer non-jumping obliquely inserted conductive terminal
142:下層屏蔽體 142: Lower shielding body
1421:下層屏蔽體搭接結構 1421: Lower shielding body overlap structure
143:下層斜插組立件本體 143: Lower layer oblique insertion assembly body
144:下層跨接體 144: Lower layer jumper
1441:下層跨接體嵌接定位結構 1441: Lower layer cross-connect body embedded positioning structure
本申請的上述及其他方面、特徵以及其他優點,將通過以下結合圖式的實施例描述得到更清楚地理解。 The above and other aspects, features and other advantages of this application will be more clearly understood through the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
圖1,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖2,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖3,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的仰視示意圖。 Figure 3 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖4,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的俯視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖5,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的前視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖6,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的側視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖7,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的後視示意圖。 Figure 7 is a rear view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖8,係圖5所示構件沿著AA線段截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the component shown in Figure 5 cut along the AA line segment.
圖9,係圖5所示構件沿著BB線段截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the component shown in Figure 5 cut along line segment BB.
圖10,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的分解示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖11,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的分解示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖12,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖13,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖14,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖15,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖16,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 16 is a schematic assembly diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖17,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic assembly diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖18,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖19,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖20,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of an assembly of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖21,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 21 is a schematic assembly diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖22,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的構件示意圖。 Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the components of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖23,係圖22所示構件沿著CC線段截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the component shown in Figure 22 cut along the CC line segment.
圖24,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 24 is a schematic assembly diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖25,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的組立示意圖。 Figure 25 is a schematic assembly diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖26,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的構件示意圖。 Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the components of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖27,係圖26所示構件沿著DD線段截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the component shown in Figure 26 cut along the DD line segment.
圖28,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的構件示意圖。 Figure 28 is a schematic diagram of the components of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖29,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的構件示意圖。 Figure 29 is a schematic diagram of the components of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖30,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的俯視示意圖。 Figure 30 is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖31,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的仰視示意圖。 Figure 31 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本申請之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本申請之其他優點與功效。本申請亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本申請之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本申請實施的實際狀況。 The following content will be accompanied by drawings to illustrate the technical content of this application through specific concrete embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and functions of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each component in the drawings are only for exemplary purposes and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.
本申請的電連接器可以連接線材,使本申請的電連接器可以構成線材電連接器,以提供線材的訊號傳輸。 The electrical connector of this application can be connected to wires, so that the electrical connector of this application can constitute a wire electrical connector to provide signal transmission for the wires.
針對本申請電連接器及其上層斜插組立件的揭露,請一併參考圖1至圖31。 For the disclosure of the electrical connector and its upper oblique insertion assembly of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 31.
如圖1至圖11所示,本申請的電連接器1可以包括電連接器本體11、上層斜插組立件12、屏蔽外殼13與下層斜插組立件14。電連接器本體11係例如為絕緣體,且如圖29所示,電連接器本體11係具有本體斜插空間111與本體斜插引導結構112。如圖12至圖13所示,上層斜插組立件12係具有上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122、上層斜插組立件本體123與上層跨接體124,且上層斜插導電端子組121係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211與上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212。上層屏蔽體122與上層跨接體124係例如為塑膠導電體或金屬
導電體。上層屏蔽體122可以於上層斜插導電端子組121的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對上層斜插導電端子組121的下方提供屏蔽,而減少上層斜插導電端子組121的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。於本申請中,上層跨接體124係於上層斜插導電端子組121的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211,使上層跨接體124與各個上層跨接斜插導電端子1211電性連接,而形成可以傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾,而避免電連接器傳輸的高速訊號受到干擾而衰減,以符合電連接器傳輸高速訊號等客製化需求。
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 , the
下層斜插組立件14係具有下層斜插導電端子組141、下層屏蔽體142、下層斜插組立件本體143與下層跨接體144。下層斜插導電端子組141係具有複數下層跨接斜插導電端子1411與下層非跨接斜插導電端子1412。下層屏蔽體142與下層跨接體144係例如為塑膠導電體或金屬導電體。下層屏蔽體142可以於下層斜插導電端子組141的下方延伸,使下層屏蔽體142對下層斜插導電端子組141的下方提供屏蔽,而減少下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。於本申請中,下層跨接體144係於下層斜插導電端子組141的上方延伸,而跨過下層非跨接斜插導電端子1412,並電性跨接複數下層跨接斜插導電端子1411,使下層跨接體144與各個下層跨接斜插導電端子1411電性連接,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾,而避免電連接器傳輸的高速訊號受到干擾而衰減,以符合電連接器傳輸高速訊號等客製化需求。
The lower
上層斜插組立件本體123係例如為絕緣體,而對上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122與上層跨接體124提供定位,且如圖10至圖11所示,上
層斜插組立件本體123係可受本體斜插引導結構112的引導而傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,使上層斜插組立件本體123組立於電連接器本體11,並讓上層斜插導電端子組121傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,如此,如圖8至圖9所示,可以降低電連接器的高度尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
The upper oblique
下層斜插組立件本體143係例如為絕緣體,而對下層斜插導電端子組141、下層屏蔽體142與下層跨接體144提供定位,且如圖10至圖11所示,下層斜插組立件本體143係可受本體斜插引導結構112的引導而傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,使下層斜插組立件本體143組立於電連接器本體11,並讓下層斜插導電端子組141傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,如此,如圖8至圖9所示,可以降低電連接器的高度尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
The lower oblique
具體而言,如圖29所示,本體斜插引導結構112係具有本體上層斜插引導子結構1121與本體下層斜插引導子結構1122。本體上層斜插引導子結構1121係例如為引導坡道,而可以提供引導上層斜插組立件本體123或上層屏蔽體122以一上層傾斜角度傾斜插入本體斜插空間111。本體下層斜插引導子結構1122係提供引導下層斜插組立件本體143或下層屏蔽體142以一下層傾斜角度傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,其中,所述上層傾斜角度與所述下層傾斜角度可以相同,使上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143按照相同方式傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,或者使上層屏蔽體122與該下層屏蔽體142按照相同方式傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,如此,可以讓降低電連接器的尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 29, the body oblique
如圖28至圖29所示,電連接器本體11具有本體斜插通道114,所述本體斜插通道114係以一通道傾斜角度延伸而形成本體斜插空間111。應說明
的是,於本申請中,所述通道傾斜角度、所述上層傾斜角度與所述下層傾斜角度可以相同,使上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143按照相同方式傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,或者使上層屏蔽體122與下層屏蔽體142按照相同方式傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,如此,可以減少電連接器的尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
As shown in FIG. 28 and FIG. 29 , the
另外,如圖23、圖27所示,上層屏蔽體122係具有上層屏蔽體搭接結構1221,相應地,下層屏蔽體142係具有下層屏蔽體搭接結構1421。當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,上層屏蔽體搭接結構1221係電性搭接下層屏蔽體搭接結構1421,使上層屏蔽體122電性搭接下層屏蔽體142,讓上層屏蔽體122與下層屏蔽體142電性連接,而減少訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。應說明的是,所述上層屏蔽體搭接結構1221與所述下層屏蔽體搭接結構1421係例如為結構配合的軌道結構,使上層屏蔽體搭接結構1221能夠有效電性搭接下層屏蔽體搭接結構1421。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 27 , the
此外,如圖27所示,當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,上層屏蔽體122係於下層斜插導電端子組141的上方延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對下層斜插導電端子組141的上方提供屏蔽,而減少下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 27 , when the upper obliquely inserted
另外,如圖13所示,上層跨接體124係具有複數上層跨接體嵌接定位結構1241,各該上層跨接體嵌接定位結構1241係例如為夾持結構,而可以藉由夾持方式嵌接定位複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211的其中一者,使上層跨接體124電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的
電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾。如圖13所示,下層跨接體144係具有複數下層跨接體嵌接定位結構1441,各該下層跨接體嵌接定位結構1441係例如為夾持結構,而可以藉由夾持方式嵌接定位複數下層跨接斜插導電端子1411的其中一者,使下層跨接體144電性跨接複數下層跨接斜插導電端子1411,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 13 , the
如圖28所示,電連接器本體11還具有本體斜插行程限制結構113,所述本體斜插行程限制結構113係提供止擋上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143,而限制上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別傾斜插入本體斜插空間111的插入行程,避免上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143過度傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,使上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143傾斜插入的狀態符合預期。
As shown in FIG. 28 , the
具體而言,如圖28所示,本體斜插行程限制結構113係具有本體上層斜插行程限制子結構1131與本體下層斜插行程限制子結構1132。本體上層斜插行程限制子結構1131係限制上層斜插組立件本體123以一上層插入行程傾斜插入本體斜插空間111。相應地,本體下層斜插行程限制子結構1132係限制下層斜插組立件本體143以一下層插入行程傾斜插入本體斜插空間111。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 28 , the body oblique insertion
應說明的是,所述上層插入行程與所述下層插入行程可以相同,使上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143按照相同方式傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,以讓電連接器的尺寸降低,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
It should be noted that the upper layer insertion stroke and the lower layer insertion stroke can be the same, so that the upper layer oblique
如圖28至圖29所示,本體上層斜插行程限制子結構1131係鄰接本體上層斜插引導子結構1121,而本體上層斜插引導子結構1121係鄰接本體下層斜插行程限制子結構1132,且本體下層斜插行程限制子結構1132係鄰接本體下
層斜插引導子結構1122,如此,本體上層斜插行程限制子結構1131、本體上層斜插引導子結構1121、本體下層斜插行程限制子結構1132與本體下層斜插引導子結構1122可以形成階梯狀結構以符合使用需求。
As shown in Figures 28 and 29, the upper oblique insertion
屏蔽外殼13係例如為金屬導電體,且如圖28所示,屏蔽外殼13係具有外殼斜插入口131。應說明的是,上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143係分別經由外殼斜插入口131穿過屏蔽外殼13而傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,俾將上層斜插組立件12與下層斜插組立件14組立於電連接器本體11。
The shielding
另外,應說明的是,如圖8至圖9所示,當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,屏蔽外殼13係於上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的上方延伸,使屏蔽外殼13對上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的上方提供屏蔽,而減少上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,屏蔽外殼13還於上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊延伸,使屏蔽外殼13分別對上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊提供屏蔽,而減少上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。
In addition, it should be explained that, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, when the upper oblique
此外,如圖24所示,上層屏蔽體122係於上層斜插導電端子組121的側邊延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對上層斜插導電端子組121的側邊提供屏蔽,而減少上層斜插導電端子組121的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。如圖24所示,下層屏蔽體142係於下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊延伸,使下層屏蔽體142對下
層斜插導電端子組141的側邊提供屏蔽,而減少下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 24 , the
應說明的是,於本申請的電連接器中,還可以省略前述部分構件,舉例而言,本申請的電連接器係包括:電連接器本體與上層斜插組立件。電連接器本體係具有本體斜插空間。上層斜插組立件係具有上層斜插導電端子組、上層屏蔽體、上層斜插組立件本體與上層跨接體。 It should be noted that in the electrical connector of the present application, some of the aforementioned components can be omitted. For example, the electrical connector of the present application includes: an electrical connector body and an upper oblique insertion assembly. The electrical connector body has a body oblique insertion space. The upper oblique insertion assembly has an upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set, an upper shielding body, an upper oblique insertion assembly body, and an upper jumper.
上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與上層非跨接斜插導電端子,上層跨接體係於上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子,且上層屏蔽體係於上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體對上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽。 The upper oblique plug conductive terminal set has a plurality of upper cross-connected oblique plug conductive terminals and an upper non-cross-connected oblique plug conductive terminal. The upper cross-connect body extends above the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, crosses over the upper non-cross-connected oblique plug conductive terminal, and electrically crosses over the plurality of upper cross-connected oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper shielding body extends below the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set.
另外,上層斜插組立件本體係對上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且上層斜插組立件本體係傾斜插入本體斜插空間,使上層斜插組立件本體組立於電連接器本體,並讓上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入本體斜插空間。 In addition, the upper oblique insertion assembly body provides positioning for the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set, and the upper oblique insertion assembly body is inserted obliquely into the body oblique insertion space, so that the upper oblique insertion assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set is inserted obliquely into the body oblique insertion space.
再者,於本申請的上層斜插組立件中,還可以省略前述部分構件,舉例而言,本申請的上層斜插組立件係包括:上層斜插導電端子組、上層跨接體、上層屏蔽體與上層斜插組立件本體。 Furthermore, in the upper oblique insertion assembly of the present application, some of the aforementioned components can be omitted. For example, the upper oblique insertion assembly of the present application includes: an upper oblique insertion conductive terminal set, an upper jumper, an upper shielding body, and an upper oblique insertion assembly body.
上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與上層非跨接斜插導電端子。上層跨接體係於上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子。上層屏蔽體係於上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體對上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽。上層斜插組立件本體係對上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且上層斜插組立件本體係傾斜插入電連接器本體,使上層斜插組立件本體組立 於電連接器本體,而讓上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入電連接器本體。 The upper oblique plug conductive terminal set has a plurality of upper crossover oblique plug conductive terminals and an upper non-crossover oblique plug conductive terminal. The upper crossover body extends above the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, crosses over the upper non-crossover oblique plug conductive terminal, and electrically crosses over a plurality of upper crossover oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper shielding body extends below the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set. The upper oblique plug assembly stand body provides positioning for the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, and the upper oblique plug assembly stand body is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body, so that the upper oblique plug assembly stand body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the electrical connector body.
針對本申請電連接器製造方法的揭露,請一併參考圖1至圖31。 For the disclosure of the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 31.
本申請的電連接器製造方法,係包括以下步驟:首先,於步驟一中,如圖10至圖11所示,提供電連接器本體11、上層斜插組立件12、屏蔽外殼13與下層斜插組立件14。
The electrical connector manufacturing method of the present application includes the following steps: First, in
應說明的是,如圖29所示,電連接器本體11係具有本體斜插空間111與本體斜插引導結構112。如圖12至圖19所示,上層斜插組立件12係具有上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122、上層斜插組立件本體123與上層跨接體124,其中,上層斜插組立件本體123係可對上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122與上層跨接體124提供定位,且上層斜插導電端子組121係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211與上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212。如圖18所示,上層屏蔽體122係於上層斜插導電端子組121的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對上層斜插導電端子組121的下方提供屏蔽,且如圖16所示,上層跨接體124係於上層斜插導電端子組121的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾。
It should be noted that, as shown in FIG29, the
另外,如圖12至圖19所示,下層斜插組立件14係具有下層斜插導電端子組141、下層屏蔽體142、下層斜插組立件本體143與下層跨接體144,其中,下層斜插組立件本體143係可對下層斜插導電端子組141、下層屏蔽體142與下層跨接體144提供定位,且下層斜插導電端子組141係具有複數下層跨接斜插導電端子1411與下層非跨接斜插導電端子1412。如圖18所示,下層屏蔽體142係於下層斜插導電端子組141的下方延伸,使下層屏蔽體142對下層斜插導電端子組141的下方提供屏蔽,且如圖16所示,下層跨接體144係於下層斜插導電端子組141的上方延伸,而跨過下層非跨接斜插導電端子1412,並電性跨接複數下層
跨接斜插導電端子1411,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾。
In addition, as shown in Figures 12 to 19, the lower layer
如圖20所示,令上層屏蔽體122於上層斜插導電端子組121的側邊延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對上層斜插導電端子組121的側邊提供屏蔽;且如圖20所示,令下層屏蔽體142於下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊延伸,使下層屏蔽體142對下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊提供屏蔽。
As shown in FIG. 20 , the
再者,如圖8所示,當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,屏蔽外殼13於上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,使屏蔽外殼13對上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的上方提供屏蔽。另外,如圖8所示,屏蔽外殼13還可於上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊延伸,使屏蔽外殼13分別對上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141的側邊提供屏蔽。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG8 , when the upper obliquely inserted
接著,於步驟二中,如圖8至圖9所示,令上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143穿過屏蔽外殼13,而受本體斜插引導結構112的引導分別傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,使上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143組立於電連接器本體11,並讓上層斜插導電端子組121與下層斜插導電端子組141分別傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,以讓電連接器的尺寸降低,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。應說明的是,如圖27所示,當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別組立於電連接器本體11時,上層屏蔽體122係於下層斜插導電端子組141的上方延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對下層斜插導電端子組141的上方提供屏蔽,而減少下層斜插導電端子組141的訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。。
Next, in step 2, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the upper oblique
另外,當上層斜插組立件本體123與下層斜插組立件本體143分別
組立於電連接器本體11時,如圖23、圖27所示,上層屏蔽體122係電性搭接下層屏蔽體142,而減少訊號傳輸受到干擾(所述外界干擾係例如為EMI電磁干擾或雜訊干擾)的程度,以滿足電連接器的訊號傳輸要求。。
In addition, when the upper obliquely inserted
應說明的是,本申請的電連接器係藉由構件的組立而製成,因此,在電連接器設計完成後,仍然可以藉由組立構件的調整,而達成客製化調整電連接器的結構設計,以滿足電子設備的特殊需求及發展。 It should be noted that the electrical connector of the present application is manufactured by assembling components. Therefore, after the design of the electrical connector is completed, the structural design of the electrical connector can still be customized by adjusting the assembled components to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.
應說明的是,於本申請的電連接器製造方法中,還可以省略前述部分步驟,舉例而言,本申請的電連接器製造方法,係包括以下步驟:提供電連接器本體與上層斜插組立件,其中,上層斜插組立件係具有上層斜插導電端子組、上層屏蔽體、上層斜插組立件本體與上層跨接體,其中,上層斜插組立件本體係對上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與上層非跨接斜插導電端子,上層跨接體係於上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子,上層屏蔽體係於上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體對上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;電連接器本體係具有本體斜插空間,以及令上層斜插組立件本體受本體斜插引導結構的引導而傾斜插入本體斜插空間,使上層斜插組立件本體組立於電連接器本體,並讓上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入本體斜插空間。 It should be noted that in the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of the present application, some of the aforementioned steps can be omitted. For example, the manufacturing method of the electrical connector of the present application includes the following steps: providing an electrical connector body and an upper oblique plug-in assembly, wherein the upper oblique plug-in assembly has an upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group, an upper shielding body, an upper oblique plug-in assembly body, and an upper jumper body, wherein the upper oblique plug-in assembly body provides positioning for the upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group, and the upper oblique plug-in conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper jumper oblique plug-in conductive terminals and upper non-jumper oblique plug-in conductive terminals, and the upper jumper The body extends above the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, crosses the upper non-bridged oblique plug conductive terminal, and electrically bridges a plurality of upper bridged oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper shielding body extends below the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, so that the upper shielding body provides shielding for the lower part of the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set. The electrical connector body has a body oblique plug space, and the upper oblique plug assembly body is guided by the body oblique plug guide structure to be obliquely inserted into the body oblique plug space, so that the upper oblique plug assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set is obliquely inserted into the body oblique plug space.
針對本申請上層斜插組立件組立方法的揭露,請一併參考圖1至圖31。 For the disclosure of the assembly method of the upper oblique insertion assembly of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 31.
本申請的上層斜插組立件組立方法,係包括以下步驟:首先,於步驟一中,如圖10至圖11所示,提供上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122、上層斜插組立件本體123與上層跨接體124。
The upper layer oblique insertion assembly assembly method of the present application includes the following steps: First, in
應說明的是,如圖13至圖18所示,上層斜插組立件本體123係對
上層斜插導電端子組121、上層屏蔽體122與上層跨接體124提供定位,且上層斜插導電端子組121係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211與上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212。如圖16所示,上層屏蔽體122係於上層斜插導電端子組121的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體122對上層斜插導電端子組121的下方提供屏蔽,且上層跨接體124係於上層斜插導電端子組121的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子1212,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子1211,而形成傳輸例如接地訊號的電路,以抑制電連接器在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾。
It should be noted that, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 18 , the upper oblique
接著,於步驟二中,令上層斜插組立件本體123受本體斜插引導結構112的引導而分別傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,使上層斜插組立件本體123組立於電連接器本體11,並讓上層斜插導電端子組121傾斜插入本體斜插空間111,以讓電連接器的尺寸降低,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。
Next, in step 2, the upper oblique
應說明的是,於本申請的上層斜插組立件組立方法中,還可以省略前述部分步驟,舉例而言,本申請的上層斜插組立件組立方法,係包括以下步驟:提供上層斜插導電端子組、上層屏蔽體、上層跨接體與上層斜插組立件本體,其中,上層斜插組立件本體係對上層斜插導電端子組提供定位,且上層斜插導電端子組係具有複數上層跨接斜插導電端子與上層非跨接斜插導電端子,上層跨接體係於上層斜插導電端子組的上方延伸,而跨過上層非跨接斜插導電端子,並電性跨接複數上層跨接斜插導電端子,上層屏蔽體係於上層斜插導電端子組的下方延伸,使上層屏蔽體對上層斜插導電端子組的下方提供屏蔽;以及令上層斜插組立件本體傾斜插入電連接器本體,使上層斜插組立件本體組立於電連接器本體,而讓上層斜插導電端子組傾斜插入電連接器本體。 It should be noted that in the upper layer oblique plug assembly assembly method of the present application, some of the aforementioned steps can be omitted. For example, the upper layer oblique plug assembly assembly method of the present application includes the following steps: providing an upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, an upper layer shielding body, an upper layer jumper body and an upper layer oblique plug assembly body, wherein the upper layer oblique plug assembly body provides positioning for the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group, and the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group has a plurality of upper layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and upper layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals, and the upper layer oblique plug conductive terminal group is provided with a plurality of upper layer jumper oblique plug conductive terminals and upper layer non-jumper oblique plug conductive terminals. The upper jumper extends above the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, crosses over the upper non-jumping oblique plug conductive terminal, and electrically jumps over a plurality of upper jumper oblique plug conductive terminals; the upper shield extends below the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set, so that the upper shield provides shielding for the lower part of the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set; and the upper oblique plug assembly body is tiltedly inserted into the electrical connector body, so that the upper oblique plug assembly body is assembled on the electrical connector body, and the upper oblique plug conductive terminal set is tiltedly inserted into the electrical connector body.
綜上所述,本申請係提供一種電連接器及其製造方法與上層斜插組立件及其組立方法,所提供的電連接器與上層斜插組立件係可藉由屏蔽體, 對導電端子提供屏蔽而減少導電端子的訊號傳輸受到干擾,並達成電連接器上部分導電端子彼此之間的電性連接,而抑制在傳輸高速訊號時產生耦合的串音干擾,因此,本申請的電連接器與上層斜插組立件可符合電連接器傳輸高速訊號等客製化需求。另外,本申請電連接器的構件是採取傾斜插入的方式完成組立,而可以降低電連接器的高度尺寸,進而減少電連接器佔用電子設備的內部空間,以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。 In summary, the present application provides an electrical connector and a manufacturing method thereof, and an upper oblique insertion assembly and an assembly method thereof. The provided electrical connector and upper oblique insertion assembly can provide shielding for the conductive terminal through a shielding body to reduce interference in the signal transmission of the conductive terminal, and achieve electrical connection between the conductive terminals on the upper part of the electrical connector, thereby suppressing the crosstalk interference caused by coupling when transmitting high-speed signals. Therefore, the electrical connector and upper oblique insertion assembly of the present application can meet customized requirements such as the transmission of high-speed signals by the electrical connector. In addition, the components of the electrical connector of the present application are assembled by oblique insertion, which can reduce the height of the electrical connector, thereby reducing the internal space occupied by the electrical connector in the electronic device, so that the electronic device can continue to develop in the direction of being thinner and smaller.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本申請之原理及功效,而非用於限制本申請。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本申請之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本申請之權利保護範圍,應如本申請的申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Anyone familiar with this technology may modify and change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be as listed in the scope of the patent application of this application.
1:電連接器 1:Electrical connector
11:電連接器本體 11: Electrical connector body
111:本體斜插空間 111: The main body is inserted diagonally into the space
112:本體斜插引導結構 112: Main body oblique insertion guiding structure
12:上層斜插組立件 12: Upper layer oblique insertion assembly
121:上層斜插導電端子組 121: Upper layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal set
123:上層斜插組立件本體 123: Upper layer oblique insertion assembly body
13:屏蔽外殼 13: Shielding shell
131:外殼斜插入口 131: Oblique insertion port of the outer shell
14:下層斜插組立件 14: Lower layer oblique insertion assembly
141:下層斜插導電端子組 141: Lower layer obliquely inserted conductive terminal group
143:下層斜插組立件本體 143: Lower layer oblique insertion assembly body
Claims (24)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111109110A TWI850635B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Electrical connector and its manufacturing method and upper-layer oblique insertion assembly stand and its assembly method thereof |
| CN202210420531.0A CN116780281A (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-04-20 | Electrical connector and its manufacturing method, upper layer oblique plug assembly and its assembly method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111109110A TWI850635B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Electrical connector and its manufacturing method and upper-layer oblique insertion assembly stand and its assembly method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202337097A TW202337097A (en) | 2023-09-16 |
| TWI850635B true TWI850635B (en) | 2024-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW111109110A TWI850635B (en) | 2022-03-11 | 2022-03-11 | Electrical connector and its manufacturing method and upper-layer oblique insertion assembly stand and its assembly method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116780281A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI850635B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7008267B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2006-03-07 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Shielded board-mounted electrical connector |
| TWM302177U (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-12-01 | Molex Inc | Plug connector and construction therefor |
| TWM388130U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-09-01 | Greenconn Corporation | Electric connector |
| CN102412453A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-04-11 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2445061B1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2016-07-20 | Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. | Electrical Connector and Assembly Thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-03-11 TW TW111109110A patent/TWI850635B/en active
- 2022-04-20 CN CN202210420531.0A patent/CN116780281A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7008267B2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2006-03-07 | Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. | Shielded board-mounted electrical connector |
| TWM302177U (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2006-12-01 | Molex Inc | Plug connector and construction therefor |
| TWM388130U (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-09-01 | Greenconn Corporation | Electric connector |
| EP2445061B1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2016-07-20 | Dai-Ichi Seiko Co., Ltd. | Electrical Connector and Assembly Thereof |
| CN102412453A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-04-11 | 番禺得意精密电子工业有限公司 | Electric connector and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116780281A (en) | 2023-09-19 |
| TW202337097A (en) | 2023-09-16 |
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