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TWI850292B - Safety assistance warning system and method - Google Patents

Safety assistance warning system and method Download PDF

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TWI850292B
TWI850292B TW108144538A TW108144538A TWI850292B TW I850292 B TWI850292 B TW I850292B TW 108144538 A TW108144538 A TW 108144538A TW 108144538 A TW108144538 A TW 108144538A TW I850292 B TWI850292 B TW I850292B
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vehicle
signal
warning
car
host
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TW202022812A (en
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藍國桐
陳建銘
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藍國桐
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Abstract

本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一反應模組,反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的狀況,以產生一信號;一處理模組,接收該信號,且依據該信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警示信號;以及一電池,提供該反應模組、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力;以及一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該裝置端通訊模組所傳送的該警示信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模組接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的車門及/或致能該車子的喇叭鳴響。 The present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising: a warning device, the warning device comprising: a warning device; a reaction module, which reacts to a situation where a moving object approaches the warning device to generate a signal; a processing module, which receives the signal and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the signal; and a device-side communication module, which controls the device-side communication module to transmit the warning signal when the processing module generates the warning signal. signal; and a battery, providing the power required for the operation between the reaction module, the processing module and the device-side communication module; and a vehicle host, installed inside a car, comprising: a host-side communication module, receiving the warning signal sent from the device-side communication module; and a controller, receiving the warning signal from the host-side communication module, and unlocking the door of the car and/or enabling the horn of the car to sound in response to the warning signal.

Description

安全輔助預警系統與方法 Safety assistance warning system and method

本發明是一種具有即時主動警示人員之安全輔助預警系統與方法,特別有關於一種具有即時主動預警示作用且提升追撞預警距離之車用追撞預警系統與方法。 The present invention is a safety auxiliary warning system and method with real-time active warning for personnel, and is particularly related to a vehicle rear-end collision warning system and method with real-time active warning function and improved rear-end collision warning distance.

隨著汽車數量的增長,使得高速公路上交通事故發生的機率也日益提高。當汽車發生臨時故障或發生交通事故時,為了避免後方車輛追撞,駕駛人會放置三角架警示牌20於事故現場的後方,以提醒後方車輛及時避讓,如第一圖所示的示意圖。交通警察經常處理高速公路的交通事故,屬於高度危險群,曾有新聞報導因交通事故失察而追撞警車10,導致員警傷亡。 With the increase in the number of cars, the probability of traffic accidents on highways is also increasing. When a car breaks down temporarily or a traffic accident occurs, in order to avoid rear-end collisions with vehicles behind, the driver will place a tripod warning sign 20 behind the accident scene to remind the rear vehicles to avoid in time, as shown in the first figure. Traffic police often deal with traffic accidents on highways and are a highly dangerous group. There have been news reports of police officers being injured or killed due to negligence in traffic accidents and rear-end collisions with police cars 10.

現行三角架警示牌須要駕駛人員手提,並走到車輛後方一段距離處放置。由於在高速公路上,車輛行駛速度快、車流量亦較大,駕駛人員手提警示牌行走於路肩,並來回奔跑於車輛後面處,對駕駛人員產生高度危險性,一旦發生相撞事故,容易危及人員性命。 The current tripod warning sign needs to be carried by the driver and placed at a certain distance behind the vehicle. On the highway, vehicles travel at high speeds and the traffic volume is also large. Drivers carrying warning signs walking on the roadside and running back and forth behind the vehicle are highly dangerous to the driver. Once a collision occurs, it is easy to endanger the lives of the drivers.

此先前技術存在的問題有二:其一是習知警示牌僅為可攜式,駕駛人員手動放置習知警示牌時,在路肩行進或車輛後方行走可能會發生危險,或者是習知警示牌放置位置的警示安全距離可能不夠遠。請參考第一圖所例示,高速公路上警示牌的設置通常要在事故現場後方30~50公尺處 才安全,假設後方車輛30行駛速度100km/hr(約略27.78m/s),當後方車輛30的駕駛失察未提前煞車,50公尺的距離對該駕駛只有1.8秒的反應時間可以煞車,50(公尺)/27.78(公尺/秒)=1.8(秒)。其二是習知警示牌不具有主動偵測的預警功能,在放置習知警示牌之後,警員忙於處理事故現場而無暇隨時注意後方來車快速接近,將導致人員傷亡。因此,以前述例子,後方車輛30以速度100km/hr快速接近,處理事故的警員僅1.8秒的反應時間閃避車輛30的追撞。 There are two problems with this prior art: First, the learning warning sign is only portable. When the driver manually places the learning warning sign, it may be dangerous to walk on the shoulder of the road or behind the vehicle, or the warning safety distance of the learning warning sign may not be far enough. Please refer to the example in the first figure. The setting of the warning sign on the highway is usually 30~50 meters behind the accident scene. Assuming that the rear vehicle 30 is traveling at a speed of 100km/hr (approximately 27.78m/s), when the driver of the rear vehicle 30 fails to brake in advance, the driver only has 1.8 seconds to react and brake at a distance of 50 meters. 50 (meters)/27.78 (meters/second) = 1.8 (seconds). The second is that the learning warning sign does not have the active detection warning function. After the learning warning sign is placed, the police are busy handling the accident scene and have no time to pay attention to the fast approaching vehicles from behind, which will lead to casualties. Therefore, in the above example, the rear vehicle 30 is approaching at a speed of 100km/hr, and the police handling the accident only have 1.8 seconds to react and avoid the rear-end collision of vehicle 30.

此外,習知車用中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與一車用主機,該車用主機雖可受該遙控器遙控解鎖一車門,僅是為乘客或駕駛方便上下車,但是該車用主機並不具有車子追撞的預警功能,而遙控器僅為可攜隨身之控制器且不具任何警示通知作用。因此,本發明安全輔助預警系統與方法賦予車用主機具有車子追撞的預警功能,來致能解鎖一車門且致能車用喇叭鳴響,將可助於車內乘客因應後方車輛快速接近的狀況,而方便乘客快速下車逃生,並致能可攜隨身之遙控器的警示通知功能,使配戴遙控器的人員獲得預警。 In addition, it is known that the central locking system for a vehicle includes a remote control and a vehicle host. Although the vehicle host can be remotely unlocked by the remote control to facilitate passengers or drivers to get on and off the vehicle, the vehicle host does not have a warning function for rear-end collisions, and the remote control is only a portable controller and does not have any warning notification function. Therefore, the safety auxiliary warning system and method of the present invention endows the vehicle host with a vehicle rear-end collision warning function, which enables unlocking a door and sounding the vehicle horn, which will help passengers in the car to respond to the situation of the rear vehicle approaching quickly, and facilitate passengers to quickly get out of the car and escape, and enable the warning notification function of the portable remote control, so that the person wearing the remote control can get a warning.

如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備的使用廣泛,經常用以建立一工作範圍或一警戒範圍,以防止外界進入該範圍。但習知警示設備無任何偵測與感測功能,導致該等範圍內人員無法被通知有外界進入該範圍或無法發現設備被搬移、撞倒而無法建立該範圍。 Warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, and warning signs are widely used and are often used to establish a working range or a warning range to prevent outsiders from entering the range. However, it is known that warning devices do not have any detection and sensing functions, resulting in the personnel in such ranges being unable to be notified of outsiders entering the range or being unable to detect that the equipment has been moved or knocked down, and thus being unable to establish the range.

本發明為了解決上述四個問題:(1)習知警示設備僅為可攜式,致使手動放置習知警示設備時,人員在路肩行進間可能發生危險,或人 員放置警示設備的安全距離不夠遠;(2)習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能,致使放置習知警示設備後,警員處理事故現場而無暇隨時注意後方來車快速接近;(3)習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能,致使車內乘客無法因應後方車輛快速接近的狀況,而快速下車逃生;以及(4)習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知。本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控具有遙控移動功能的警示裝置的前進方向,以免除人員拿警示設備在路肩行進,並增加警示設備放置的安全距離,當欲收回警示設備時,利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控該警示裝置回到起始位置,無須人員前往收回警示設備;以及,利用具有來車測距功能與撞擊感測功能的警示裝置,發出一警示訊號至車用主機解鎖車門且致能車用喇叭鳴響與可攜隨身之遙控器的警示通知功能,提醒附近人員閃避後方來車追撞,避免人員傷亡。 The present invention aims to solve the above four problems: (1) the learning warning device is only portable, which may cause danger to personnel walking on the shoulder of the road when manually placing the learning warning device, or the safety distance of personnel placing the warning device is not far enough; (2) the learning warning device does not have the early warning function of active detection, which means that after placing the learning warning device, the police will be busy dealing with the accident scene and have no time to pay attention to the rear at all times. (3) Learning that the central locking system of the vehicle does not have a warning function for rear-end collisions, which makes it impossible for passengers in the car to quickly get out of the car and escape when the rear vehicle approaches quickly; and (4) Learning that warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, and warning signs do not have detection and sensing functions, which results in the warning range established by such warning devices being invaded and the people within the range cannot be notified. The present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, which uses a remote control to remotely control the forward direction of a warning device with a remote control movement function through a vehicle host, so as to avoid people walking on the shoulder of the road with the warning device, and increase the safety distance of the warning device. When the warning device is to be retrieved, the warning device is remotely controlled to return to the starting position through the vehicle host by the remote control, without the need for people to retrieve the warning device; and, using the warning device with the oncoming vehicle distance measurement function and the collision sensing function, a warning signal is sent to the vehicle host to unlock the car door and enable the car horn to sound and the warning notification function of the portable remote control, so as to remind nearby people to dodge the rear-end collision of the vehicle to avoid personal injury.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一遙控器,無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該遙控器所傳送的該前進信號或該回收信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模組接收該前進信號或該回收信號,並因應該前進信號控制該主機端通訊模組傳送一前進移動信號,以及因應該回收信號控制該主機端通訊模組傳送一回收位移信號;以及一警示裝置,包含:一警示設備;一位移驅動裝置,承載該警示設備;一裝置端通訊模組,從該主機端通訊模組接收該前進移動信號或該回收位移信號;一處理模組,從該裝置端通訊模組接收該前進移動信號,並因應該前進移動信號控制該位移驅動裝置從一所在位置前 進移動一預設距離,或從該裝置端通訊模組接收該回收位移信號,並因應該回收位移信號控制該位移驅動裝置回到該所在位置;以及一電池,提供該位移驅動裝置、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem caused by the fact that the known warning device is only portable, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising: a remote control, wirelessly transmitting a forward signal or a recovery signal; a vehicle host, installed inside a vehicle, comprising: a host-side communication module, receiving the forward signal or the recovery signal transmitted from the remote control; and a controller, receiving the forward signal or the recovery signal from the host-side communication module, and controlling the host-side communication module to transmit a forward movement signal in response to the forward signal, and controlling the host-side communication module to transmit a recovery displacement signal in response to the recovery signal; and a warning device, comprising It comprises: a warning device; a displacement drive device carrying the warning device; a device-side communication module receiving the forward movement signal or the recovery displacement signal from the host-side communication module; a processing module receiving the forward movement signal from the device-side communication module and controlling the displacement drive device to move forward a preset distance from a current position in response to the forward movement signal, or receiving the recovery displacement signal from the device-side communication module and controlling the displacement drive device to return to the current position in response to the recovery displacement signal; and a battery providing the power required for the operation of the displacement drive device, the processing module and the device-side communication module.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:由一遙控器無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;由安裝於一車子的內部之一車用主機接受該遙控器遙控,並因應該前進信號而傳送一前進移動信號,以及因應該回收信號而傳送一回收位移信號;以及提供一自走式警示裝置,該自走式警示裝置承載一警示設備,且受該車用主機遙控,其中該自走式警示裝置無線接收該前進移動信號,並因應該前進移動信號而從一所在位置前進移動一預設距離,或無線接收該回收位移信號,並因應該回收位移信號從移動至該預設距離的位置回到該所在位置。 In order to solve the problem caused by the conventional warning device being only portable, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning method, comprising: wirelessly transmitting a forward signal or a recovery signal by a remote controller; a vehicle host installed inside a vehicle receives remote control from the remote controller and transmits a forward movement signal in response to the forward signal, and transmits a recovery displacement signal in response to the recovery signal; and provides a self-propelled warning device, the self-propelled warning device carries a warning device and is remotely controlled by the vehicle host, wherein the self-propelled warning device wirelessly receives the forward movement signal and moves forward a preset distance from a current position in response to the forward movement signal, or wirelessly receives the recovery displacement signal and returns to the current position from the position moved to the preset distance in response to the recovery displacement signal.

為解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能以及習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一測距模組,配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體之距離,並產生一距離信號;一處理模組,從該測距模組接收該距離信號,依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警示信號;以及一電池,提供該測距模組、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力;以及一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該裝置端通訊模組所傳送的該警示信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模 組接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的車門及/或致能該車子的喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning device does not have the warning function of active detection and the known vehicle central locking system does not have the warning function of vehicle rear-end collision, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising a warning device, the warning device comprising: a warning device; a distance measurement module, configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal; a processing module, receiving the distance signal from the distance measurement module, and determining whether to generate a warning signal according to the distance signal; a device-side communication module, when the processing module When the alarm signal is generated by the device-side communication module, the processing module controls the device-side communication module to transmit the alarm signal; and a battery provides the power required for the operation of the ranging module, the processing module and the device-side communication module; and a vehicle host installed inside a vehicle, comprising: a host-side communication module, receiving the alarm signal transmitted from the device-side communication module; and a controller, receiving the alarm signal from the host-side communication module, and unlocking the door of the vehicle and/or enabling the horn of the vehicle to sound in response to the alarm signal.

為解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能以及習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明又提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一感測器,配置於該警示設備,偵測該警示設備的傾斜程度以產生一感測信號;一處理模組,接收該感測信號,依據該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警示信號;以及一電池,提供該感測器、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力;以及一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該裝置端通訊模組所傳送的該警示信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模組接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的車門及/或致能該車子的喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem that the learned warning device does not have the early warning function of active detection and the learned vehicle central control locking system does not have the early warning function of vehicle rear-end collision, the present invention also provides a safety auxiliary early warning system, comprising: a warning device, the warning device comprising: a warning device; a sensor, arranged on the warning device, detecting the tilt degree of the warning device to generate a sensing signal; a processing module, receiving the sensing signal, and determining whether to generate a warning signal according to the sensing signal; a device-side communication module, when the processing module generates a When the warning signal is sent, the processing module controls the device-side communication module to send the warning signal; and a battery provides the power required for the operation between the sensor, the processing module and the device-side communication module; and a vehicle host installed inside a car, including: a host-side communication module, receiving the warning signal sent from the device-side communication module; and a controller, receiving the warning signal from the host-side communication module, and unlocking the door of the car and/or enabling the horn of the car to sound in response to the warning signal.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一遙控器,無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;以及一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該遙控器所傳送的該前進信號或該回收信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模組接收該前進信號或該回收信號,並因應該前進信號控制該主機端通訊模組傳送一前進移動信號給一自走式警示裝置,以及因應該回收信號控制該主機端通訊模組傳送一回收位移信號該自走式警示裝置,其中該自走式警示裝置因應該前進移動信號前進離開一所在位置,且因應該回收位移信號回到該所在位置。 In order to solve the problem caused by the fact that the known warning device is only portable, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising: a remote control, wirelessly transmitting a forward signal or a return signal; and a vehicle host, installed inside a vehicle, comprising: a host-side communication module, receiving the forward signal or the return signal transmitted from the remote control; and a controller, receiving the forward signal or the return signal from the host-side communication module. The device receives the forward signal or the recovery signal, and controls the host communication module to transmit a forward movement signal to a self-propelled warning device in response to the forward signal, and controls the host communication module to transmit a recovery displacement signal to the self-propelled warning device in response to the recovery signal, wherein the self-propelled warning device moves forward and leaves a location in response to the forward movement signal, and returns to the location in response to the recovery displacement signal.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與安裝於一車子內部的一車用主機,包含:由一遙控器無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;由該車用主機接受該遙控器遙控,並因應該前進信號而傳送一前進移動信號給一自走式警示裝置,以及因應該回收信號而傳送一回收位移信號至該自走式警示裝置,其中該自走式警示裝置因應該前進移動信號前進離開一所在位置,且因應該回收位移信號回到該所在位置。 In order to solve the problem caused by the conventional warning device being only portable, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning method, which is implemented in a central locking system, the central locking system comprising a remote control and a vehicle host installed inside a vehicle, including: a remote control wirelessly transmits a forward signal or a recovery signal; the vehicle host receives remote control from the remote control, and transmits a forward movement signal to a self-propelled warning device in response to the forward signal, and transmits a recovery displacement signal to the self-propelled warning device in response to the recovery signal, wherein the self-propelled warning device moves forward and leaves a location in response to the forward movement signal, and returns to the location in response to the recovery displacement signal.

為解決習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含一遙控器,無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,接收來自該遙控器所傳送的該鎖門信號或該解鎖信號;以及一控制器,從該主機端通訊模組接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子的一車門,或從該主機端通訊模組接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子的一車門;其特徵在於:當該車子因故臨停時,該主機端通訊模組接收一警示信號,且該控制器從該主機端通訊模組接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的該車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響,其中該警示信號表示有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置。 In order to solve the problem that the conventional central locking system for vehicles does not have a warning function for rear-end collision, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising a remote control, which wirelessly transmits a lock signal or an unlock signal; a vehicle host, which is installed inside a vehicle, and comprises: a host-side communication module, which receives the lock signal or the unlock signal transmitted from the remote control; and a controller, which receives the lock signal from the host-side communication module and locks the vehicle in response to the lock signal. The host communication module receives a warning signal when the car stops for some reason, and the controller receives the warning signal from the host communication module, and unlocks the door of the car and/or enables a horn of the car to sound in response to the warning signal, wherein the warning signal indicates that a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car.

為解決習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與安裝於一車子內部的一車用主機,包含:由一遙控器無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機接受該遙控器遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子的一車門,或從該主機端通訊模組接 收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子的一車門;其特徵在於:當該車子因故臨停時,由該車用主機接受一警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的該車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響,其中該警示信號表示有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,且該警示信號來自一警示裝置所傳送,而該警示裝置配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體快速接近該車子的狀況,而據以決定是否產生該警示信號。 In order to solve the problem that the conventional central locking system for vehicles does not have a warning function for rear-end collision, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning method, which is implemented in a central locking system, and the central locking system includes a remote controller and a vehicle host installed inside a vehicle, including: a remote controller wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host receives remote control from the remote controller and locks a door of the vehicle in response to the door lock signal, or receives the unlock signal from the host communication module and responds to the unlock signal. The unlocking signal unlocks a door of the car; its feature is that: when the car stops for some reason, the car host receives a warning signal, and unlocks the door of the car and/or enables a horn of the car to sound in response to the warning signal, wherein the warning signal indicates that a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car, and the warning signal is transmitted from a warning device, and the warning device is equipped with a reaction module to react to the situation of a moving object rapidly approaching the car, and decides whether to generate the warning signal accordingly.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一位移驅動裝置,承載該警示設備;一裝置端通訊模組,接收一前進移動信號或一回收位移信號;一處理模組,從該裝置端通訊模組接收該前進移動信號,並因應該前進移動信號控制該位移驅動裝置從一所在位置前進移動一預設距離,或從該裝置端通訊模組接收該回收位移信號,並因應該回收位移信號控制該位移驅動裝置回到該所在位置;以及一電池,提供該位移驅動裝置、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem caused by the conventional warning device being only portable, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising a warning device, the warning device comprising: a warning device; a displacement drive device carrying the warning device; a device-side communication module receiving a forward movement signal or a recovery displacement signal; a processing module receiving the forward movement signal from the device-side communication module and controlling the displacement drive device to move forward a preset distance from a current position in response to the forward movement signal, or receiving the recovery displacement signal from the device-side communication module and controlling the displacement drive device to return to the current position in response to the recovery displacement signal; and a battery providing the power required for the operation of the displacement drive device, the processing module and the device-side communication module.

為解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一反應模組,反應一移動物體快速接近該警示設備的狀況,以產生一信號;一處理模組,接收該信號,且依據該信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警示信號給一安裝於一車子的一車用主機,致使該車用主機因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的車門及/或致能 該車子的喇叭鳴響;以及一電池,提供該反應模組、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem caused by the lack of active detection warning function of the known warning device, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising a warning device, the warning device comprising: a warning device; a reaction module, which reacts to a moving object rapidly approaching the warning device to generate a signal; a processing module, which receives the signal and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the signal; a device end communication module, when the processing module generates the warning signal, the processing module controls the device-end communication module to transmit the warning signal to a vehicle host installed in a car, so that the vehicle host unlocks the door of the car and/or enables the horn of the car to sound in response to the warning signal; and a battery, providing the power required for the operation between the response module, the processing module and the device-end communication module.

為解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一警示裝置,包含:配置一警示設備;配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體快速接近該警示設備的狀況,而據以決定是否產生一警示信號;以及決定產生該警示信號後,無線發射該警示信號給安裝於一車子的一車用主機,致使該車用主機因應該警示信號解鎖該車子的車門及/或致能該車子的喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem caused by the lack of active detection warning function of the known warning device, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning method, which is implemented in a warning device, including: configuring a warning device; configuring a reaction module to react to the situation of a moving object rapidly approaching the warning device, and determining whether to generate a warning signal accordingly; and after determining to generate the warning signal, wirelessly transmitting the warning signal to a vehicle host installed in a vehicle, so that the vehicle host unlocks the door of the vehicle and/or enables the horn of the vehicle to sound in response to the warning signal.

其中,該反應模組為一測距模組,且該測距模組配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體接近該警示設備之距離並產生一距離信號,而根據該距離信號決定是否產生該警示信號。 The response module is a distance measurement module, and the distance measurement module is configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal, and determine whether to generate the warning signal based on the distance signal.

其中,該反應模組為一感測器,且該感測器配置於該警示設備,以偵測該警示設備的傾斜程度並產生一感測信號,而根據該感測信號決定是否產生該警示信號。 The response module is a sensor, and the sensor is configured on the warning device to detect the tilt of the warning device and generate a sensing signal, and decide whether to generate the warning signal based on the sensing signal.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一無線遙控飛行器,由安裝於一車子的一車用主機所遙控飛行,該無線遙控飛行器包含一攝影機,且當該車子因故臨停時,該無線遙控飛行器由該車用主機遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機,俾使該車用主機根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定解鎖該車子的一車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem caused by the conventional warning device being only portable, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning system, including: a wireless remote-controlled aircraft, which is remotely controlled by a vehicle host installed in a car, and the wireless remote-controlled aircraft includes a camera, and when the car stops for some reason, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft is remotely controlled by the vehicle host to fly to a preset distance behind the car to transmit the image behind the car to the vehicle host, so that the vehicle host can determine whether there is a moving object rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image behind the car, so as to decide to unlock a door of the car and/or enable a horn of the car to sound.

為解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明較佳地提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一無線遙控飛行器,包含:配置一攝影機;與安裝於一車子的一車用主機建立無線通訊,並由該車用主機遙控飛行;以及當該車子因故臨停時,由該車用主機遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機,俾使該車用主機根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定解鎖該車子的一車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem caused by the fact that the known warning device is only portable, the present invention preferably provides a safety auxiliary warning method, which is implemented in a wireless remote control aircraft, including: configuring a camera; establishing wireless communication with a vehicle host installed in a car, and remotely controlling the flight by the vehicle host; and when the car stops for some reason, the vehicle host remotely controls the flight to a preset distance behind the car to transmit the image behind the car to the vehicle host, so that the vehicle host can determine whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image behind the car, so as to decide to unlock a door of the car and/or enable a horn of the car to sound.

為解決習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,無線接收一影像,該影像是由一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝;以及一控制器,電連接該車子的一車門解鎖線路與一車用喇叭線路,且當該車子因故臨停時,該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像;且該控制器從該主機端通訊模組接收該影像;以及,該控制器根據該影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車門解鎖線路解鎖該車子的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路使該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem that the conventional central locking system for a vehicle does not have a warning function for a rear-end collision, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising: a vehicle host, installed inside a vehicle, comprising: a host-side communication module, wirelessly receiving an image, the image being taken by a camera toward the rear of the vehicle; and a controller, electrically connected to a door unlocking circuit and a vehicle speaker circuit of the vehicle, and when the When the car stops for some reason, the controller remotely controls the camera through the host communication module to capture the image behind the car; and the controller receives the image from the host communication module; and the controller determines whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image, so as to enable the door unlocking circuit to unlock a door of the car and/or enable the car horn circuit to sound a horn of the car.

為解決習知車用中控鎖系統不具有車子追撞的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與安裝於一車子內部的一車用主機,包含:由一遙控器無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機接受該遙控器遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子的一車門,或因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子的一車門;其特徵在於:當該車子因故臨停時,由該車用主機無線接受一影 像,該影像是由一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝;以及,根據該影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定解鎖該車子的該車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In order to solve the problem that the conventional vehicle central control locking system does not have a vehicle rear-end collision warning function, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning method, which is implemented in a central control locking system, the central control locking system includes a remote control and a vehicle host installed in a vehicle, including: a remote control wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host receives the remote control remotely, and locks the door in response to the door lock signal. A door of a car, or a door of the car is unlocked in response to the unlocking signal; its characteristics are: when the car stops for some reason, the car host wirelessly receives an image taken by a camera toward the rear of the car; and, based on the image, it is determined whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car, so as to decide to unlock the door of the car and/or enable a horn of the car to sound.

其中,該攝影機安裝於一無線遙控飛行器,且該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該無線遙控飛行器飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,使該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 The camera is installed on a wireless remote-controlled aircraft, and the controller remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft to fly to a preset distance behind the car through the host communication module, so that the camera can capture the image behind the car.

其中,該攝影機安裝於一警示裝置,該警示裝置與該主機端通訊模組建立無線通訊,使該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像,且該警示裝置放置於該車子後方一預設距離。 The camera is installed on a warning device, and the warning device establishes wireless communication with the host communication module, so that the controller remotely controls the camera through the host communication module to shoot the image behind the car, and the warning device is placed at a preset distance behind the car.

其中,該攝影機安裝於一升降桿,且該升降桿安裝於該車子的一車體上,由該車用主機控制該升降桿升降該攝影機的高度,且遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 The camera is mounted on a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is mounted on a body of the vehicle. The vehicle host controls the lifting rod to raise or lower the height of the camera, and remotely controls the camera to shoot the image behind the vehicle.

其中該攝影機為一無線攝影機,並與該車用主機建立無線通訊,且該無線攝影機以磁性吸附於該車子的一車體上,由該車用主機遙控該無線攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 The camera is a wireless camera, and establishes wireless communication with the vehicle host. The wireless camera is magnetically attached to a body of the vehicle, and the vehicle host remotely controls the wireless camera to shoot the image behind the vehicle.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備;一反應模組,承載於該警示設備,而反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的狀況,以產生一信號;一處理模組,接收該信號,且依據該信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警 示信號;以及一電池,提供該反應模組、該處理模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力;以及,一可攜裝置,包含:一震動馬達及/或一蜂鳴器、一通訊模組及一微處理器,其中該微處理器電連接該通訊模組、該震動馬達及/或該蜂鳴器,當該通訊模組接收該警示信號時,該微處理器因應該警示信號以致能該震動馬達及/或該蜂鳴器的運作。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary early warning system, including: a warning device, the warning device includes: a warning device; a reaction module, carried by the warning device, and reacting to a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a signal; a processing module, receiving the signal and determining whether to generate a warning signal according to the signal; a device-side communication module, when the processing module When the processing module generates the warning signal, the processing module controls the device-side communication module to transmit the warning signal; and a battery provides the power required for the operation between the response module, the processing module and the device-side communication module; and, a portable device, comprising: a vibration motor and/or a buzzer, a communication module and a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is electrically connected to the communication module, the vibration motor and/or the buzzer, and when the communication module receives the warning signal, the microprocessor responds to the warning signal to enable the operation of the vibration motor and/or the buzzer.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:提供一警示裝置,該警示裝置承載於一警示設備,且該警示裝置配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的狀況,而據以決定是否產生一警示信號;決定產生該警示信號後,該警示裝置無線發射該警示信號;以及,提供一可攜裝置,包含一震動馬達及/或一蜂鳴器、一通訊模組及一微處理器,其中該微處理器電連接該通訊模組、該震動馬達及/或該蜂鳴器,當該通訊模組接收該警示信號時,該微處理器因應該警示信號以致能該震動馬達及/或該蜂鳴器的運作。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary early warning method, including: providing a warning device, the warning device is carried by a warning device, and the warning device is equipped with a reaction module to react to the condition of a moving object approaching the warning device, and decide whether to Generate an alarm signal; after determining to generate the alarm signal, the alarm device wirelessly transmits the alarm signal; and, provide a portable device, comprising a vibration motor and/or a buzzer, a communication module and a microprocessor, wherein the microprocessor is electrically connected to the communication module, the vibration motor and/or the buzzer, and when the communication module receives the alarm signal, the microprocessor responds to the alarm signal to enable the operation of the vibration motor and/or the buzzer.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明又提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備,包含一爆閃燈;一測距模組,承載於該警示設備,而反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的距離,以產生一距離信號;一處理模組,接收該距離信號,且依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信 號,且因應該警示信號的產生而控制該爆閃燈的閃爍頻率;以及一電池,提供該測距模組、該處理模組與該爆閃燈之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention also provides a safety auxiliary early warning system, including: a warning device, the warning device includes: a warning device, including a flashing light; a distance measurement module, carried on the warning device; A distance measuring device is provided to react to the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a distance signal; a processing module receives the distance signal and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the distance signal, and controls the flashing frequency of the strobe light in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery provides the power required for the operation of the distance measuring module, the processing module and the strobe light.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明再提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備,包含一蜂鳴器;一感測器,承載於該警示設備,而偵測該警示設備被撞擊的傾斜程度以產生一感測信號;一處理模組,接收該感測信號,且依據該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號,且因應該警示信號的產生而控制該蜂鳴器運作;以及一電池,提供該感測器、該處理模組與該蜂鳴器之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention further provides a safety auxiliary warning system, including: a warning device, the warning device includes: a warning device, including a buzzer; a sensor, carried by the warning device, and detecting the tilt degree of the warning device being hit to generate a sensing signal; a processing module, receiving the sensing signal, and determining whether to generate a warning signal based on the sensing signal, and controlling the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery, providing the power required for the operation between the sensor, the processing module and the buzzer.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明復提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一警示裝置,該警示裝置包含:一警示設備,包含一蜂鳴器;一測距模組,承載於該警示設備,而反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的距離,以產生一距離信號;一處理模組,接收該距離信號,且依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信號,且因應該警示信號的產生而控制該蜂鳴器運作;以及一電池,提供該感測器、該處理模組與該蜂鳴器之間的運作所需電力。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention further provides a safety auxiliary warning system, including: a warning device, the warning device includes: a warning device, including a buzzer; a distance measurement module, carried by the warning device, and responding to the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a distance signal; a processing module, receiving the distance signal, and determining whether to generate a warning signal according to the distance signal, and controlling the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery, providing the power required for the operation between the sensor, the processing module and the buzzer.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明又提供一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:配置一警示設備,該警示設備包含一爆閃燈;配置一測距模組於該警示設備,而反應一 移動物體接近該警示設備的距離,以產生一距離信號;依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信號;以及因應該警示信號的產生而控制該爆閃燈的閃爍頻率。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention also provides a safety auxiliary early warning method, including: configuring a warning device, the warning device includes a flashing light; configuring a distance measurement module on the warning device, and responding to the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a distance signal; determining whether to generate a warning signal based on the distance signal; and controlling the flashing frequency of the flashing light in response to the generation of the warning signal.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明再提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一警示裝置,包含:配置一警示設備,該警示設備包含一蜂鳴器;配置一感測器於該警示設備,而偵測該警示設備被撞擊的傾斜程度以產生一感測信號;依據該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號;以及因應該警示信號的產生而控制該蜂鳴器運作。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention further provides a safety auxiliary early warning method, which is implemented in a warning device, including: configuring a warning device, the warning device including a buzzer; configuring a sensor on the warning device, and detecting the tilt degree of the warning device being hit to generate a sensing signal; determining whether to generate a warning signal based on the sensing signal; and controlling the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal.

為解決習知如警示柱、警示錐、警示牌等警示設備不具偵測與感測功能,致使該等警示設備所建立之警戒範圍被入侵,該範圍內人員無法被通知的問題,本發明復提供一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一警示裝置,包含:配置一警示設備,該警示設備包含一蜂鳴器;配置一測距模組於該警示設備,而反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的距離,以產生一距離信號;依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信號;以及因應該警示信號的產生而控制該蜂鳴器運作。 In order to solve the problem that the known warning devices such as warning poles, warning cones, warning signs, etc. do not have detection and sensing functions, resulting in the warning range established by the warning devices being invaded and the personnel in the range cannot be notified, the present invention further provides a safety auxiliary early warning method, which is implemented in a warning device, including: configuring a warning device, the warning device including a buzzer; configuring a distance measurement module on the warning device, and responding to the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a distance signal; determining whether to generate a warning signal based on the distance signal; and controlling the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal.

為了使本發明警示裝置能更便利地觸發一車子的車用中控鎖系統,使該車子的車前燈閃爍及/或車用喇叭鳴響,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一設定器,包含:一人機介面,供使用者操作輸入至少一指令;一接收模組,接收來自一車用主機的一警報信號;一微處理器,因應該指令控制 該接收模組以接收該警報信號,並將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號;以及一設定傳送模組,接受該微處理器的控制,以輸出該警示設定信號;以及,一警示裝置,包含:一警示設備;一裝置端通訊模組,接收來自該設定器所輸出的該警示設定信號;一反應模組,反應一移動物體接近該警示設備的狀況,以產生一信號;一處理模組,接收該信號與該警示設定信號,並依據該警示設定信號將該警報信號設定為一警示信號,且依據該信號決定是否產生該警示信號,當該處理模組產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組控制該裝置端通訊模組以傳送該警示信號給該車用主機;以及一電池,提供該反應模組、該處理模組、該設定接收模組與該裝置端通訊模組之間的運作所需電力。 In order to enable the warning device of the present invention to more conveniently trigger a vehicle central locking system, so that the headlights of the vehicle flash and/or the vehicle horn sounds, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning system, comprising: a setter, comprising: a human-machine interface, for a user to operate and input at least one command; a receiving module, receiving an alarm signal from a vehicle host; a microprocessor, in response to the command, controlling the receiving module to receive the alarm signal and forming the alarm signal into a warning setting signal; and a setting transmission module, receiving the control of the microprocessor to output the warning setting signal; and, a warning device, comprising: a warning device; a A device-side communication module receives the warning setting signal output from the setter; a reaction module reacts to a moving object approaching the warning device to generate a signal; a processing module receives the signal and the warning setting signal, and sets the alarm signal as a warning signal according to the warning setting signal, and determines whether to generate the warning signal according to the signal. When the processing module generates the warning signal, the processing module controls the device-side communication module to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host; and a battery provides the power required for the operation between the reaction module, the processing module, the setting receiving module and the device-side communication module.

為了使本發明警示裝置能更便利地觸發一車子的車用中控鎖系統,使該車子的車前燈閃爍及/或車用喇叭鳴響,本發明提供一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:將一車用主機的一警報信號設定給一警示裝置作為一警示信號;該警示裝置反應一移動物體接近的狀況,以觸發產生該警示信號,並傳送該警示信號給該車用主機;以及該車用主機因應該警示信號或該警報信號,以致能該車子的一車前燈閃爍及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In order to enable the warning device of the present invention to more conveniently trigger a vehicle central locking system, so that the headlights of the vehicle flash and/or the vehicle horn sounds, the present invention provides a safety auxiliary warning method, including: setting an alarm signal of a vehicle host to a warning device as a warning signal; the warning device responds to a moving object approaching to trigger the generation of the warning signal and transmits the warning signal to the vehicle host; and the vehicle host responds to the warning signal or the alarm signal to enable a headlight of the vehicle to flash and/or enable a horn of the vehicle to sound.

為了使本發明警示裝置能更便利地觸發一車子的車用中控鎖系統,使該車子的車前燈閃爍及/或車用喇叭鳴響,本發明又提供一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:傳送一設定請求信號給一車用主機;從該車用主機接收一警報信號,其中該車用主機根據該警報信號使一車子的一車前燈閃爍及/或使該車子的一喇叭鳴響;將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號;以及傳送該警示設定信號給一警示裝置作為一警示信號,其中該警示裝置反應一移動物 體接近的狀況,以觸發產生該警示信號,並傳送該警示信號給該車用主機,使該車用主機因應該警示信號以致能該車前燈閃爍及/或致能該喇叭鳴響。 In order to enable the warning device of the present invention to more conveniently trigger a vehicle central locking system, so that the headlights of the vehicle flash and/or the vehicle horn sounds, the present invention also provides a safety auxiliary warning method, comprising: transmitting a setting request signal to a vehicle host; receiving an alarm signal from the vehicle host, wherein the vehicle host flashes a headlight of a vehicle and/or sounds the horn of the vehicle according to the alarm signal. The device is used to generate a horn of a vehicle; the alarm signal is formed into a warning setting signal; and the warning setting signal is transmitted to a warning device as a warning signal, wherein the warning device responds to the approach of a moving object to trigger the generation of the warning signal, and transmits the warning signal to the vehicle host, so that the vehicle host can respond to the warning signal to enable the headlights of the vehicle to flash and/or enable the horn to sound.

本發明之功效與作用:本發明安全輔助預警系統係可利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控具有自動移動功能的警示裝置的前進方向,以免除人員拿警示設備在路肩行進,並增加警示設備放置的安全距離,當欲收回警示設備時,利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控該警示裝置回到起始位置,而無須人員前往收回警示設備;利用具有來車測距功能與撞擊感測功能的警示裝置,發出一警示訊號至車用主機解鎖車門及/或致能車用喇叭鳴響,提醒附近人員閃避後方來車追撞,避免人員傷亡;以及,利用攝影機安裝在無線遙控飛行器或警示裝置或一車體上的升降桿,以朝向車子後方拍攝後方道路影像,並由車用主機根據後方道路影像判斷後方車輛快速接近的狀況,以解鎖車門及/或致能車用喇叭鳴響,提醒附近人員閃避。 The function and effect of the invention: The safety auxiliary warning system of the invention can use the remote control to remotely control the forward direction of the warning device with automatic movement function through the vehicle host, so as to avoid the personnel holding the warning device on the shoulder of the road and increase the safety distance of the warning device. When the warning device is to be retrieved, the remote control is used to remotely control the warning device to return to the starting position through the vehicle host, without the need for personnel to retrieve the warning device; the warning device with the function of approaching vehicle distance measurement and collision sensing can be used to remotely control the warning device to move forward and backward. The device sends a warning signal to the vehicle host to unlock the car door and/or enable the car horn to sound, reminding nearby people to evade the rear vehicle to avoid the rear vehicle collision and avoid casualties; and, the camera is installed on the wireless remote control aircraft or the warning device or a lifting rod on the body of the vehicle to shoot the rear road image toward the rear of the car, and the vehicle host determines the rear vehicle approaching quickly based on the rear road image, unlocks the car door and/or enables the car horn to sound, reminding nearby people to evade.

30:車輛 30: Vehicles

40、210:車子 40, 210: Car

41:車門上鎖線路 41: Door locking circuit

42:車門解鎖線路 42: Door unlock circuit

43:車用喇叭線路 43: Car speaker circuit

44:車前燈線路 44: Headlight wiring

45:車用螢幕線路 45: Car screen circuit

46:方向燈線路 46: Turn signal line

100、200、300、400、500、600:車用追撞預警系統 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600: Vehicle rear-end collision warning system

120、220、320、420、520、620:警示裝置 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620: warning device

519:無線遙控飛行器 519: Wireless remote control aircraft

121、221、321、421、521、621:處理模組 121, 221, 321, 421, 521, 621: Processing modules

122、424:位移驅動裝置 122, 424: Displacement drive device

123、223、323、425、523、625:裝置端通訊模組 123, 223, 323, 425, 523, 625: Device communication module

124、224、324、426、626:爆閃燈 124, 224, 324, 426, 626: Flashing lights

524:四軸飛行驅動模組 524: Quadcopter drive module

125:車輪 125:Wheels

126、225:底座 126, 225: Base

127、226:警示設備 127, 226: Warning equipment

128、228:樞軸 128, 228: Axis

129、522:攝影機 129, 522: Camera

130、230、330、430、530、630:車用主機 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630: Car host

131、231、331、431、531、631:主機端通訊模組 131, 231, 331, 431, 531, 631: Host communication module

132、232、332、432、532、632:控制器 132, 232, 332, 432, 532, 632: controller

140、240、340、440、540:遙控器 140, 240, 340, 440, 540: Remote control

141、241、341、441、541:微處理器 141, 241, 341, 441, 541: microprocessor

142、244、344、444、544:遙控端通訊模組 142, 244, 344, 444, 544: Remote control communication module

143、447、547:前進按鍵 143, 447, 547: Forward button

144、448、548:回收按鍵 144, 448, 548: Recycling button

145、245、345、445、545:解鎖按鍵 145, 245, 345, 445, 545: Unlock button

146、246、346、446、546:鎖門按鍵 146, 246, 346, 446, 546: Door lock button

147:向左按鍵 147:Left key

148:向右按鍵 148:Right button

150、450、550、650:人機介面 150, 450, 550, 650: Human-machine interface

222、422、622:測距模組 222, 422, 622: Distance measurement module

229、329:模式切換開關 229, 329: Mode switch

227:手把 227:Handle

242、342、442、542:蜂鳴器 242, 342, 442, 542: Buzzer

243、343、443、543:震動馬達 243, 343, 443, 543: Vibration motor

322、423、623:感測器 322, 423, 623: Sensors

101~118:步驟 101~118: Steps

201~210:步驟 201~210: Steps

301~310:步驟 301~310: Steps

401~417:步驟 401~417: Steps

501~513:步驟 501~513: Steps

601~609:步驟 601~609: Steps

651:微處理器 651: Microprocessor

652:設定器 652: Configurator

653、624:記憶體 653, 624: Memory

654:接收模組 654: Receiving module

655:設定傳送模組 655: Set up the transmission module

第一圖係習知警示牌放置狀況之示意圖。 The first picture is a diagram showing the placement of warning signs.

第二圖係本發明系統第一實施例之示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明系統第一實施例之系統方塊圖。 The third figure is a system block diagram of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第四A圖係本發明系統第一實施例之自走式警示裝置之底視圖。 Figure 4A is a bottom view of the self-propelled warning device of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第四B圖係本發明系統第一實施例之自走式警示裝置之側視圖。 Figure 4B is a side view of the self-propelled warning device of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第四C圖係本發明系統第一實施例之自走式警示裝置之前視圖。 Figure 4C is a front view of the self-propelled warning device of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第五圖係本發明系統第一實施例之流程圖。 Figure 5 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第六圖係本發明系統第二實施例之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第七圖係本發明系統第二實施例之系統方塊圖。 Figure 7 is a system block diagram of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第八A圖係本發明系統第二實施例之一可攜式警示裝置之俯視圖。 Figure 8A is a top view of a portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第八B圖係本發明系統第二實施例之一可攜式警示裝置之側視圖。 Figure 8B is a side view of a portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第八C圖係本發明系統第二實施例之一可攜式警示裝置之前視圖。 Figure 8C is a front view of a portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第九A圖係本發明系統第二實施例之另一可攜式警示裝置之俯視圖。 Figure 9A is a top view of another portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第九B圖係本發明系統第二實施例之另一可攜式警示裝置之側視圖。 Figure 9B is a side view of another portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第九C圖係本發明系統第二實施例之另一可攜式警示裝置之前視圖。 Figure 9C is a front view of another portable warning device of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十圖係本發明系統第二實施例之流程圖。 Figure 10 is a flow chart of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十一圖係本發明系統第三實施例之示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十二圖係本發明系統第三實施例之系統方塊圖。 Figure 12 is a system block diagram of the third embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十三圖係本發明系統第三實施例之流程圖。 Figure 13 is a flow chart of the third embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十四圖係本發明系統第四實施例之示意圖。 Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十五圖係本發明系統第四實施例之系統方塊圖。 Figure 15 is a system block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十六圖係本發明系統第四實施例之流程圖。 Figure 16 is a flow chart of the fourth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十七圖係本發明系統第五實施例之示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十八圖係本發明系統第五實施例之攝影機拍攝車子後方道路之影像。 Figure 18 shows an image of the road behind a car captured by a camera in the fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第十九圖係本發明系統第五實施例之攝影機拍攝車子後方道路之後方車輛影像。 Figure 19 shows an image of a vehicle behind the vehicle captured by a camera in the fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention on the road behind the vehicle.

第二十圖係本發明系統第五實施例之系統方塊圖。 Figure 20 is a system block diagram of the fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第二十一圖係本發明系統第五實施例之流程圖。 Figure 21 is a flow chart of the fifth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第二十二圖係本發明系統第六實施例之系統方塊圖。 Figure 22 is a system block diagram of the sixth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

第二十三圖係本發明系統第六實施例之流程圖。 Figure 23 is a flow chart of the sixth embodiment of the system of the present invention.

雖然本發明將參閱含有本發明較佳實施例之所附圖式予以充分描述,但在此描述之前應瞭解熟悉本行之人士可修改本文中所描述之發明,同時獲致本發明之功效。因此,須瞭解以上之描述對熟悉本行技藝之人士而言為一廣泛之揭示,且其內容不在於限制本發明。 Although the present invention will be fully described with reference to the attached drawings containing preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood before this description that a person familiar with the art can modify the invention described herein and still achieve the effects of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the above description is a broad disclosure to a person familiar with the art and its contents are not intended to limit the present invention.

請參閱第二圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第一實施例之示意圖。在本發明的第一實施例中,為了解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式所導致的問題,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統100,至少包含:一車用主機130,安裝於一車子40的內部;以及一自走式警示裝置120,具有遙控移動功能。在人員將該警示裝置120放置於車後位置,且朝向車子40的後方向之後,人員開啟該警示裝置120的電源,使該警示裝置120與該車用主機130之間建立無線通訊。人員可在車子40內操作一人機介面150或一遙控器140(如第三圖所示),以控制該車用主機130遙控該警示裝置120朝向車後方前進移動一預設的安全距離,或遙控該警示裝置120從遠方回收移動 至車後,且在該警示裝置120移動期間,該警示裝置120具有閃光燈功能,以提醒遠方來車減速,且車用主機130可遙控該警示裝置120靠左或靠右,以免警示裝置120偏離車道。因此,本發明系統100藉由遙控該警示裝置120移動前進,免除人員拿警示設備在車道行進,且增加警示設備放置的安全距離,俾使後方車輛30快速接近時,讓人員有充分的閃避時間,避免人員傷亡。 Please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic diagram showing the first embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the problem caused by the known warning device being only portable, the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100, which at least includes: a vehicle host 130 installed inside a vehicle 40; and a self-propelled warning device 120 with a remote control movement function. After a person places the warning device 120 at the rear position of the vehicle and faces the rear direction of the vehicle 40, the person turns on the power of the warning device 120 to establish wireless communication between the warning device 120 and the vehicle host 130. A person can operate a human-machine interface 150 or a remote controller 140 (as shown in the third figure) in the vehicle 40 to control the vehicle host 130 to remotely control the warning device 120 to move forward a preset safety distance toward the rear of the vehicle, or remotely control the warning device 120 to be retracted from a remote location and moved to the rear of the vehicle. During the movement of the warning device 120, the warning device 120 has a flashing light function to remind the oncoming vehicle to slow down, and the vehicle host 130 can remotely control the warning device 120 to move to the left or right to prevent the warning device 120 from deviating from the lane. Therefore, the system 100 of the present invention can remotely control the warning device 120 to move forward, eliminating the need for personnel to carry the warning device in the lane, and increasing the safety distance of the warning device, so that when the rear vehicle 30 approaches quickly, the personnel have sufficient time to dodge and avoid casualties.

在本發明的第一實施例中,車用追撞預警系統100進一步包含:一遙控器140,可與該車用主機130無線通訊。該遙控器140具有一解鎖按鍵145、一鎖門按鍵146、一前進按鍵143、一回收按鍵144、一向左按鍵147與一向右按鍵148。使用者按壓解鎖按鍵145可遙控該車用主機130解鎖車子40的車門。使用者按壓鎖門按鍵146可遙控該車用主機130將車子40的車門上鎖。當使用者目視該該警示裝置120時,使用者按壓前進按鍵143可遙控該車用主機130發訊給該警示裝置120,使該警示裝置120從靜止狀態開始移動前進;或使用者按壓回收按鍵144可遙控該車用主機130發訊給該警示裝置120,使該警示裝置120迴轉朝向車後方前進至車後位置。此外,該警示裝置120設有一攝影機129,可將車後方影像傳回車用螢幕顯示,且在該警示裝置120朝向車後前進時,人員可於車內觀看車用螢幕且操作該車子40的人機介面150,透過車用主機130以遙控該警示裝置120靠左或靠右,以免警示裝置120偏離車道。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100 further comprises: a remote control 140, which can wirelessly communicate with the vehicle host 130. The remote control 140 has an unlock button 145, a door lock button 146, a forward button 143, a retract button 144, a left button 147 and a right button 148. The user presses the unlock button 145 to remotely control the vehicle host 130 to unlock the door of the vehicle 40. The user presses the door lock button 146 to remotely control the vehicle host 130 to lock the door of the vehicle 40. When the user visually observes the warning device 120, the user presses the forward button 143 to remotely control the vehicle host 130 to send a signal to the warning device 120, so that the warning device 120 starts to move forward from a stationary state; or the user presses the retract button 144 to remotely control the vehicle host 130 to send a signal to the warning device 120, so that the warning device 120 rotates toward the rear of the vehicle and moves forward to the rear position of the vehicle. In addition, the warning device 120 is provided with a camera 129, which can transmit the image behind the vehicle to the vehicle screen for display. When the warning device 120 moves toward the rear of the vehicle, the personnel can watch the vehicle screen and operate the human-machine interface 150 of the vehicle 40 in the vehicle, and remotely control the warning device 120 to move left or right through the vehicle host 130 to prevent the warning device 120 from deviating from the lane.

請參閱第三圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第一實施例之系統方塊圖。在本發明的第一實施例中,車用追撞預警系統100的遙控器140包含:一微處理器141、一遙控端通訊模組142以及複數個按鍵,其中微處理器141電連接遙控端通訊模組142與該複數個按鍵。該複數個按 鍵分別是:向左按鍵147、向右按鍵148、前進按鍵143、回收按鍵144、解鎖按鍵145以及鎖門按鍵146。該微處理器141因應該向左按鍵147、向右按鍵148、前進按鍵143、回收按鍵144、解鎖按鍵145、鎖門按鍵146的觸發,進而控制該遙控端通訊模組142無線發射一向左信號、一向右信號、一前進信號、一回收信號、一解鎖信號、一鎖門信號給該車用主機130。 Please refer to the third figure, which is a system block diagram of the first embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the remote control 140 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100 includes: a microprocessor 141, a remote control terminal communication module 142 and a plurality of buttons, wherein the microprocessor 141 is electrically connected to the remote control terminal communication module 142 and the plurality of buttons. The plurality of buttons are: a left button 147, a right button 148, a forward button 143, a retract button 144, an unlock button 145 and a door lock button 146. The microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to wirelessly transmit a left signal, a right signal, a forward signal, a recycling signal, an unlock signal, and a door lock signal to the vehicle host 130 in response to the triggering of the left button 147, the right button 148, the forward button 143, the recycle button 144, the unlock button 145, and the door lock button 146.

在本發明的第一實施例中,車用追撞預警系統100的車用主機130安裝於一車子40的內部,包含:一控制器132以及一主機端通訊模組131,其中該控制器132控制主機端通訊模組131而與遙控器140及該警示裝置120無線通訊,且該控制器132電連接車門上鎖線路41、車門解鎖線路42、車用喇叭線路43、車前燈線路44與車用螢幕線路45。主機端通訊模組131接收來自該遙控器140的遙控端通訊模組142所傳送的一向左信號、一向右信號、一前進信號、一回收信號、一解鎖信號、一鎖門信號。該控制器132從該主機端通訊模組131接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子40的車門。該控制器132從該主機端通訊模組131接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能車門上鎖線路41將車子40的車門上鎖。該控制器132從該主機端通訊模組131接收該向左、向右、前進、回收信號,並因應該等信號控制該主機端通訊模組131無線發射一向左位移信號、一向右位移信號、一前進移動信號、一回收位移信號給該警示裝置120,以遙控該警示裝置120靠左前進、靠右前進、前進移動以及回收移動等運動,其中該警示裝置120因應該前進移動信號前進離開一所在位置,且因應該回收位移信號回到該所在位置。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 130 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100 is installed inside a vehicle 40, and includes: a controller 132 and a host-side communication module 131, wherein the controller 132 controls the host-side communication module 131 to wirelessly communicate with the remote control 140 and the warning device 120, and the controller 132 is electrically connected to the door locking line 41, the door unlocking line 42, the vehicle speaker line 43, the vehicle headlight line 44 and the vehicle screen line 45. The host-side communication module 131 receives a left signal, a right signal, a forward signal, a recovery signal, an unlocking signal, and a door locking signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 142 of the remote control 140. The controller 132 receives the unlock signal from the host communication module 131, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 40 in response to the unlock signal. The controller 132 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 131, and enables the door lock circuit 41 to lock the door of the car 40 in response to the door lock signal. The controller 132 receives the left, right, forward, and recovery signals from the host communication module 131, and controls the host communication module 131 to wirelessly transmit a left displacement signal, a right displacement signal, a forward movement signal, and a recovery displacement signal to the warning device 120 in response to the signals, so as to remotely control the warning device 120 to move forward to the left, move forward to the right, move forward, and move back, wherein the warning device 120 moves forward away from a location in response to the forward movement signal, and returns to the location in response to the recovery displacement signal.

在本發明的第一實施例中,車用追撞預警系統100的警示裝置120至少包含:一警示設備127,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一位移驅動裝置122,承載該警示設備127;一裝置端通訊模組123,與車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131無線通訊,以接收一向左位移信號、一向右位移信號、一前進移動信號、一回收位移信號;以及一處理模組121,從裝置端通訊模組123接收該向左位移、向右位移、前進移動、回收移動信號,並因應該等信號控制該位移驅動裝置122靠左前進、靠右前進、前進移動以及回收移動等運動。此外,警示裝置120進一步包含:一爆閃燈124,該處理模組121控制該爆閃燈124的閃爍頻率;以及一攝影機129,該處理模組121接收該攝影機129拍攝車子後方的影像,並由裝置端通訊模組123傳送該車子後方的影像給車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131,進而由該控制器132致能車用螢幕線路45以顯示車子後方的影像,供車內人員觀察警示裝置120的前進是否偏離車道。本發明警示裝置120尚包含:一電池(圖未示),提供該位移驅動裝置122、該處理模組121、該爆閃燈124、該攝影機129與該裝置端通訊模組123之間的運作所需電力。 In the first embodiment of the present invention, the warning device 120 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100 at least includes: a warning device 127, having a red reflective pyramid shape or a triangle shape arranged by red LED lights; a displacement drive device 122, carrying the warning device 127; a device-side communication module 123, wirelessly communicating with the host-side communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 to receive a left displacement signal, a right displacement signal, a forward movement signal, and a recovery displacement signal; and a processing module 121, receiving the left displacement, right displacement, forward movement, and recovery movement signals from the device-side communication module 123, and controlling the displacement drive device 122 to move forward to the left, move forward to the right, move forward, and recover according to the signals. In addition, the warning device 120 further includes: a flashing light 124, the processing module 121 controls the flashing frequency of the flashing light 124; and a camera 129, the processing module 121 receives the image of the rear of the car taken by the camera 129, and the device-side communication module 123 transmits the image of the rear of the car to the host-side communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130, and then the controller 132 enables the vehicle screen line 45 to display the image of the rear of the car, so that the occupants of the vehicle can observe whether the warning device 120 deviates from the lane. The warning device 120 of the present invention also includes: a battery (not shown) to provide the power required for the operation of the displacement drive device 122, the processing module 121, the flash light 124, the camera 129 and the device-side communication module 123.

請參考第四A圖、第四B圖與第四C圖,分別顯示本發明系統第一實施例之自走式警示裝置之底視圖、側視圖與前視圖,並同時參考第三圖所示警示裝置120。在本發明的第一實施例中,警示裝置120包含:一警示設備127以及一底座126,該警示設備127與該底座126均具有三角造型,其中該底座126為一殼體,其內部配置第三圖所示該位移驅動裝置122、該裝置端通訊模組123、該處理模組121、該爆閃燈124、該攝影 機129以及電池。該三角造型底座126的其中一側邊為一前端,相對該側邊之頂角為一後端,其中該前端所朝的方向為本發明警示裝置120的前進移動方向。該三角造型警示設備127的其中一側邊藉由兩樞軸128樞接於該底座126的前端。 Please refer to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, which respectively show the bottom view, side view and front view of the self-propelled warning device of the first embodiment of the system of the present invention, and refer to the warning device 120 shown in FIG. 3 at the same time. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the warning device 120 includes: a warning device 127 and a base 126, the warning device 127 and the base 126 both have a triangular shape, wherein the base 126 is a shell, and the displacement drive device 122, the device end communication module 123, the processing module 121, the flash light 124, the camera 129 and the battery shown in FIG. 3 are arranged inside. One side of the triangular base 126 is a front end, and the top corner opposite to the side is a rear end, wherein the direction of the front end is the forward movement direction of the warning device 120 of the present invention. One side of the triangular warning device 127 is pivoted to the front end of the base 126 via two pivots 128.

當本發明警示裝置120呈收納狀態時,該三角造型警示設備127可靠近於該底座126的上表面,如第四B圖所示。當人員使用本發明警示裝置120時,人員可旋轉該警示設備127,使該警示設備127與該底座126的上表面呈垂直狀。其中,樞軸128之內部設置一電源開關,當警示裝置120呈收納狀態時,該電源開關切斷電池的電力。當該警示設備127與該底座126的上表面呈垂直狀時,該電源開關接通電池的電力,以供電給該位移驅動裝置122、該處理模組121、該爆閃燈124、該攝影機129及該裝置端通訊模組123之間的運作。 When the warning device 120 of the present invention is in the storage state, the triangular warning device 127 can be close to the upper surface of the base 126, as shown in the fourth B figure. When a person uses the warning device 120 of the present invention, the person can rotate the warning device 127 so that the warning device 127 and the upper surface of the base 126 are perpendicular. Among them, a power switch is set inside the hinge 128. When the warning device 120 is in the storage state, the power switch cuts off the power of the battery. When the warning device 127 and the upper surface of the base 126 are perpendicular, the power switch connects the power of the battery to supply power to the operation between the displacement drive device 122, the processing module 121, the flash light 124, the camera 129 and the device-end communication module 123.

請參考第四A圖與第四C圖所示,該位移驅動裝置122包含:至少一馬達與三個車輪125,由該處理模組121因應該向左位移、向右位移、前進移動、回收移動信號控制該馬達驅動車輪125轉動。該等車輪125露出該底座126的下表面,其中兩個車輪125靠近前端,一個車輪125靠近後端,且該處理模組121因應該向左位移及向右位移信號控制後端車輪125,以決定警示裝置120靠左前進或靠右前進等運動。 Please refer to the fourth figure A and the fourth figure C, the displacement driving device 122 includes: at least one motor and three wheels 125, and the processing module 121 controls the motor to drive the wheels 125 to rotate in response to the leftward displacement, rightward displacement, forward movement, and recovered movement signals. The wheels 125 are exposed from the lower surface of the base 126, two of which are close to the front end, and one wheel 125 is close to the rear end, and the processing module 121 controls the rear wheel 125 in response to the leftward displacement and rightward displacement signals to determine the movement of the warning device 120 to move forward to the left or to the right.

請參考第四C圖所示,警示裝置120的該爆閃燈124與該攝影機129設置在該底座126的前端,其中兩個爆閃燈124的顏色較佳為藍色與紅色。當警示裝置120向前端所朝的方向前進移動時,該處理模組121控制該爆閃燈124的閃爍頻率,可提醒遠方來車減速;且該處理模組121接 收該攝影機129的拍攝影像,並由裝置端通訊模組123傳送該拍攝影像給車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131,進而由該控制器132致能車用螢幕線路45以顯示拍攝影像,供車內人員觀察警示裝置120的前進是否偏離車道。 Please refer to FIG. 4C , the flashing light 124 and the camera 129 of the warning device 120 are disposed at the front end of the base 126 , wherein the colors of the two flashing lights 124 are preferably blue and red. When the warning device 120 moves forward in the direction of the front end, the processing module 121 controls the flashing frequency of the flashing light 124 to remind the oncoming vehicle to slow down; and the processing module 121 receives the image captured by the camera 129, and the device-side communication module 123 transmits the captured image to the host-side communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130, and then the controller 132 enables the vehicle screen line 45 to display the captured image, so that the occupants of the vehicle can observe whether the warning device 120 deviates from the lane.

請參閱第五圖,並配合第三圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統100第一實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第一實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第三圖所示本發明系統100,包含:由一遙控器140無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;由安裝於一車子40的內部之一車用主機130接受該遙控器140遙控,並因應該前進信號而傳送一前進移動信號,以及因應該回收信號而傳送一回收位移信號;以及提供一自走式警示裝置120,該自走式警示裝置120承載一警示設備127,且受該車用主機130遙控,其中該自走式警示裝置120無線接收該前進移動信號,並因應該前進移動信號而從一所在位置前進移動一預設距離,或無線接收該回收位移信號,並因應該回收位移信號從移動至該預設距離的位置回到該所在位置。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該遙控器140、該車用主機130與該自走式警示裝置120所產生相對應的步驟101~118如下詳述: Please refer to the fifth figure, which is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 100 of the present invention in conjunction with the third figure. In the first embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 100 of the present invention shown in the third figure, including: a remote control 140 wirelessly transmits a forward signal or a return signal; a vehicle host 130 installed inside a vehicle 40 receives remote control from the remote control 140, and transmits a forward movement signal in response to the forward signal, and transmits a return displacement signal in response to the return signal. signal; and providing a self-propelled warning device 120, the self-propelled warning device 120 carries a warning device 127 and is remotely controlled by the vehicle host 130, wherein the self-propelled warning device 120 wirelessly receives the forward movement signal and moves forward a preset distance from a current position in response to the forward movement signal, or wirelessly receives the recovery displacement signal and returns to the current position from a position moved to the preset distance in response to the recovery displacement signal. The corresponding steps 101-118 generated by the remote controller 140, the vehicle host 130 and the self-propelled warning device 120 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention are described in detail as follows:

步驟101:人員對該搖控器140按下該鎖門按鍵146,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送鎖門信號給該車用主機130。 Step 101: The person presses the door lock button 146 on the remote control 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send a door lock signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟102:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142所發送的鎖門信號時,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能(enable)該車門上鎖線路41,俾使該車子40鎖上車門。 Step 102: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the door lock signal sent by the remote communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 131 and enables the door lock circuit 41 in response to the door lock signal, so that the vehicle 40 locks the door.

步驟103:人員對該搖控器140按下該解鎖按鍵145,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送解鎖信號給該車用主機130。 Step 103: The person presses the unlock button 145 on the remote control 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send an unlock signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟104:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142所發送的解鎖信號時,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能該車門解鎖線路42,俾使該車子40解鎖車門。 Step 104: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the unlocking signal sent by the remote communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the unlocking signal from the host communication module 131 and enables the door unlocking circuit 42 in response to the unlocking signal, so that the door of the vehicle 40 is unlocked.

步驟106:當該警示裝置120開啟電源開關後,該處理模組121接收該攝影機129(請配合參閱第四C圖)拍攝的一影像信號,並將該影像信號再由該裝置端通訊模組123傳回該車用主機130。 Step 106: When the warning device 120 is powered on, the processing module 121 receives an image signal captured by the camera 129 (please refer to Figure 4C), and transmits the image signal back to the vehicle host 130 via the device-side communication module 123.

步驟105:當該車用主機130的該主機端通訊模組131接收該影像信號時,該控制器132致能該車用螢幕線路45,使影像顯示於車用螢幕,以供使用者觀察車後方的來車與該警示裝置120的前進方向。 Step 105: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the image signal, the controller 132 enables the vehicle screen circuit 45 so that the image is displayed on the vehicle screen, so that the user can observe the oncoming vehicle behind the vehicle and the forward direction of the warning device 120.

步驟107:人員對該搖控器140按下該前進按鍵143,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送一前進信號給該車用主機130。 Step 107: The person presses the forward button 143 on the remote control 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send a forward signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟108:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142傳來的前進信號,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該前進信號,並因應該前進信號控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一前進移動信號給該警示裝置120。或者,該控制器132因應人員在車內操作人機介面150,以控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一前進移動信號給該警示裝置120。 Step 108: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the forward signal transmitted from the remote communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the forward signal from the host communication module 131, and controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a forward movement signal to the warning device 120 in response to the forward signal. Alternatively, the controller 132 controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a forward movement signal to the warning device 120 in response to a person operating the human-machine interface 150 in the vehicle.

步驟109:當該警示裝置120的該裝置端通訊模組123接收到前進移動信號時,該處理模組121從裝置端通訊模組123接收該前進移動信 號,並因應該前進移動信號以控制該位移驅動裝置122驅動該警示裝置120的車輪125前進移動一預設的安全距離。 Step 109: When the device-side communication module 123 of the warning device 120 receives the forward movement signal, the processing module 121 receives the forward movement signal from the device-side communication module 123, and controls the displacement drive device 122 to drive the wheel 125 of the warning device 120 to move forward a preset safety distance in response to the forward movement signal.

步驟110:人員對該搖控器140按下該向左按鍵147,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送一向左信號給該車用主機130。 Step 110: The person presses the left button 147 on the joystick 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send a left signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟111:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142傳來的向左信號,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該向左信號,並因應該向左信號控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一向左位移信號給該警示裝置120。或者,該控制器132因應人員在車內操作人機介面150,以控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一向左位移信號給該警示裝置120。 Step 111: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the left signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the left signal from the host communication module 131, and controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a left displacement signal to the warning device 120 in response to the left signal. Alternatively, the controller 132 controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a left displacement signal to the warning device 120 in response to a person operating the human-machine interface 150 in the vehicle.

步驟112:當該警示裝置120的該裝置端通訊模組123接收到該向左位移信號時,該處理模組121從裝置端通訊模組123接收該向左位移信號,並因應該向左位移信號以控制該位移驅動裝置122驅動該警示裝置120靠左位移。 Step 112: When the device-side communication module 123 of the warning device 120 receives the leftward displacement signal, the processing module 121 receives the leftward displacement signal from the device-side communication module 123, and controls the displacement driving device 122 to drive the warning device 120 to move to the left in response to the leftward displacement signal.

步驟113:人員對該搖控器140按下該向右按鍵148,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送一向右信號給該車用主機130。 Step 113: The person presses the right button 148 on the joystick 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send a right signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟114:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142傳來的向右信號,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該向右信號,並因應該向右信號控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一向右位移信號給該警示裝置120。或者,該控制器132因應人員在車內操作該人機介面150,以控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一向右位移信號給該警示裝置120。 Step 114: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the rightward signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the rightward signal from the host communication module 131, and controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a rightward displacement signal to the warning device 120 in response to the rightward signal. Alternatively, the controller 132 controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a rightward displacement signal to the warning device 120 in response to a person operating the human-machine interface 150 in the vehicle.

步驟115:當該警示裝置120的該裝置端通訊模組123接收到該向右位移信號時,該處理模組121從裝置端通訊模組123接收該向右位移 信號,並因應該向右位移信號以控制該位移驅動裝置122驅動該警示裝置120靠右位移。 Step 115: When the device-side communication module 123 of the warning device 120 receives the rightward displacement signal, the processing module 121 receives the rightward displacement signal from the device-side communication module 123, and controls the displacement driving device 122 to drive the warning device 120 to move rightward in response to the rightward displacement signal.

步驟116:人員對該搖控器140按下該回收按鍵144,該微處理器141控制該遙控端通訊模組142發送一回收信號給該車用主機130。 Step 116: The person presses the recovery button 144 on the remote control 140, and the microprocessor 141 controls the remote control communication module 142 to send a recovery signal to the vehicle host 130.

步驟117:當該車用主機130的主機端通訊模組131接收由該遙控端通訊模組142傳來的回收信號時,該控制器132從主機端通訊模組131接收該回收信號,並因應該回收信號控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一回收移動信號給該警示裝置120。或者,該控制器132因應人員在車內操作人機介面150,以控制主機端通訊模組131傳送一回收移動信號給該警示裝置120。 Step 117: When the host communication module 131 of the vehicle host 130 receives the recovery signal transmitted by the remote control communication module 142, the controller 132 receives the recovery signal from the host communication module 131, and controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a recovery motion signal to the warning device 120 in response to the recovery signal. Alternatively, the controller 132 controls the host communication module 131 to transmit a recovery motion signal to the warning device 120 in response to a person operating the human-machine interface 150 in the vehicle.

步驟118:當該警示裝置120的該裝置端通訊模組123接收到回收移動信號時,該處理模組121從裝置端通訊模組123接收該回收移動信號,並因應該回收移動信號以控制該位移驅動裝置122迴轉且驅動該警示裝置120的車輪125回收移動至車子40的後方。 Step 118: When the device-side communication module 123 of the warning device 120 receives the recovery movement signal, the processing module 121 receives the recovery movement signal from the device-side communication module 123, and controls the displacement drive device 122 to rotate and drive the wheel 125 of the warning device 120 to recover and move to the rear of the vehicle 40 in response to the recovery movement signal.

因此,本發明第五圖所示流程圖包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器140與安裝於一車子40內部的一車用主機130,包含:由該遙控器140無線發射一前進信號或一回收信號;由該車用主機130接受該遙控器140遙控,並因應該前進信號而傳送一前進移動信號給一自走式警示裝置120,以及因應該回收信號而傳送一回收位移信號至該自走式警示裝置120,其中該自走式警示裝置因應該前進移動信號前進離開一所在位置,且因應該回收位移信號回到該所在位置。 Therefore, the flowchart shown in the fifth figure of the present invention includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a central control locking system, and the central control locking system includes a remote control 140 and a vehicle host 130 installed inside a vehicle 40, including: the remote control 140 wirelessly transmits a forward signal or a recovery signal; the vehicle host 130 receives the remote control of the remote control 140, and transmits a forward movement signal to a self-propelled warning device 120 in response to the forward signal, and transmits a recovery displacement signal to the self-propelled warning device 120 in response to the recovery signal, wherein the self-propelled warning device moves forward and leaves a position in response to the forward movement signal, and returns to the position in response to the recovery displacement signal.

請參閱第六圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第二實施例之示意圖。在本發明的第二實施例中,為了解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵 測的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統200,至少包含:一車用主機230,安裝於一車子210的內部;以及一可攜式警示裝置220,具有測距功能的反應模組,其中人員開啟該警示裝置220的電源後,該警示裝置220與該車用主機230之間建立無線通訊,且該警示裝置220根據一模式切換開關229的作動操作於一移動模式或一預警模式。當人員提著警示裝置220往車後方行進期間,該警示裝置220根據該模式切換開關229操作於該移動模式,在該警示裝置220與該車用主機230之間的一預設安全距離內,即該警示裝置220與該車用主機230之間的通訊範圍內,該警示裝置220將被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能或該車子210將被致能方向燈閃爍功能,以提醒遠方車輛30減速,確保人員安全。若人員提著警示裝置220且行走超過該預設安全距離之外,該警示裝置220將無法被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能,以提醒人員勿將該警示裝置220拿出該車用主機230的通訊範圍之外。一旦人員提著警示裝置220走回該預設安全距離之內,該警示裝置220將再度被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能。 Please refer to the sixth figure, which is a schematic diagram showing the second embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the second embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the problem caused by the known warning device not having the warning function of active detection, the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200, which at least includes: a vehicle host 230 installed inside a car 210; and a portable warning device 220, a response module with a distance measurement function, wherein after a person turns on the power of the warning device 220, wireless communication is established between the warning device 220 and the vehicle host 230, and the warning device 220 operates in a mobile mode or a warning mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 229. When the person is walking behind the vehicle with the warning device 220, the warning device 220 is operated in the moving mode according to the mode switching switch 229. Within a preset safety distance between the warning device 220 and the vehicle host 230, that is, within the communication range between the warning device 220 and the vehicle host 230, the warning device 220 will be enabled to flash the flashlight or the vehicle 210 will be enabled to flash the turn signal to remind the distant vehicle 30 to slow down and ensure the safety of the person. If the person is walking beyond the preset safety distance while carrying the warning device 220, the warning device 220 will not be enabled to flash the flashlight to remind the person not to take the warning device 220 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 230. Once the person carrying the warning device 220 walks back to the preset safety distance, the flashing function of the flash light of the warning device 220 will be enabled again.

當人員放置好該警示裝置220時,該警示裝置220根據該模式切換開關229操作於該預警模式。該警示裝置220致能測距功能的反應模組,朝向車後方監測車輛30的距離。若後方車輛30的速度過快或車輛30與該警示裝置220間的距離小於一預設值時,該警示裝置220將無線發射一警示信號給該車用主機230,俾使該車用主機230因應該警示信號解鎖該車子210的車門及/或致能該車子210的喇叭鳴響。 When the personnel places the warning device 220, the warning device 220 operates in the warning mode according to the mode switching switch 229. The warning device 220 enables the response module of the distance measurement function to monitor the distance of the vehicle 30 behind the vehicle. If the speed of the rear vehicle 30 is too fast or the distance between the vehicle 30 and the warning device 220 is less than a preset value, the warning device 220 will wirelessly transmit a warning signal to the vehicle host 230, so that the vehicle host 230 can unlock the door of the vehicle 210 and/or enable the horn of the vehicle 210 to sound in response to the warning signal.

在本發明的第二實施例中,車用追撞預警系統200進一步包含:一遙控器240,可與該車用主機230無線通訊。該遙控器240具有一解鎖 按鍵245、一鎖門按鍵246、一震動馬達243與一蜂鳴器242。使用者按壓解鎖按鍵245可遙控該車用主機230解鎖車子210的車門。使用者按壓鎖門按鍵246可遙控該車用主機230將車子210的車門上鎖。當該車用主機230接收該警示信號時,除了解鎖該車子210的車門及/或致能該車子210的喇叭鳴響之外,該車用主機230因應該警示信號發訊通知該遙控器240,以致能震動馬達243及蜂鳴器242,進而提醒使用者閃避後方車輛30。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200 further comprises: a remote controller 240, which can wirelessly communicate with the vehicle host 230. The remote controller 240 has an unlock button 245, a door lock button 246, a vibration motor 243 and a buzzer 242. The user can remotely control the vehicle host 230 to unlock the door of the car 210 by pressing the unlock button 245. The user can remotely control the vehicle host 230 to lock the door of the car 210 by pressing the door lock button 246. When the vehicle host 230 receives the warning signal, in addition to unlocking the doors of the vehicle 210 and/or enabling the horn of the vehicle 210 to sound, the vehicle host 230 sends a message to the remote control 240 in response to the warning signal, so that the motor 243 and the buzzer 242 can be vibrated, thereby reminding the user to dodge the rear vehicle 30.

請參閱第七圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第二實施例之系統方塊圖。在本發明的第二實施例中,車用追撞預警系統200的遙控器240包含:一微處理器241、一遙控端通訊模組244、一震動馬達243、一蜂鳴器242以及複數個按鍵,其中微處理器241電連接遙控端通訊模組244、震動馬達243、蜂鳴器242與該複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵包含:解鎖按鍵245以及鎖門按鍵246。該微處理器241因應該解鎖按鍵245、鎖門按鍵246的觸發,進而控制該遙控端通訊模組244無線發射一解鎖信號、一鎖門信號給該車用主機230。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a system block diagram of the second embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the remote control 240 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200 includes: a microprocessor 241, a remote control communication module 244, a vibration motor 243, a buzzer 242 and a plurality of buttons, wherein the microprocessor 241 is electrically connected to the remote control communication module 244, the vibration motor 243, the buzzer 242 and the plurality of buttons, and the plurality of buttons include: an unlock button 245 and a door lock button 246. The microprocessor 241 controls the remote control communication module 244 to wirelessly transmit an unlock signal and a lock signal to the vehicle host 230 in response to the triggering of the unlock button 245 and the lock button 246.

在本發明的第二實施例中,車用追撞預警系統200的車用主機230安裝於一車子210的內部,包含:一控制器232以及一主機端通訊模組231,其中該控制器232控制主機端通訊模組231而與遙控器240及該警示裝置220無線通訊,且該控制器232電連接車門上鎖線路41、車門解鎖線路42、車用喇叭線路43、車前燈線路44與方向燈線路46。主機端通訊模組231接收來自該遙控器240的遙控端通訊模組244所傳送的一解鎖信號與一鎖門信號,且接收來自該警示裝置220所傳送的一警示信號。該控制器232從該主機端通訊模組231接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能車門上鎖線路41將 車子210的車門上鎖。該控制器232從該主機端通訊模組231接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子210的車門。該控制器232從該主機端通訊模組231接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子210的車門,以及致能車用喇叭線路43鳴響車用喇叭或車前燈線路44閃爍車前大燈。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 230 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200 is installed inside a car 210, and includes: a controller 232 and a host-side communication module 231, wherein the controller 232 controls the host-side communication module 231 to wirelessly communicate with the remote control 240 and the warning device 220, and the controller 232 is electrically connected to the door locking line 41, the door unlocking line 42, the vehicle horn line 43, the headlight line 44 and the turn signal line 46. The host-side communication module 231 receives an unlocking signal and a door locking signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 244 of the remote control 240, and receives a warning signal transmitted from the warning device 220. The controller 232 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 231, and enables the door lock circuit 41 to lock the door of the car 210 in response to the door lock signal. The controller 232 receives the unlock signal from the host communication module 231, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 210 in response to the unlock signal. The controller 232 receives the warning signal from the host communication module 231, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 210 in response to the warning signal, and enables the car horn circuit 43 to sound the car horn or the headlight circuit 44 to flash the headlights.

本發明車用追撞預警系統200的警示裝置220,包含:一警示設備226,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一反應模組,反應後方車輛30快速接近該警示設備226的狀況,以產生一信號,其中該反應模組為一測距模組222,配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體接近該警示設備226之距離,並產生一距離信號;一模式切換開關229,用以切換一移動模式或一預警模式;一處理模組221,根據該模式切換開關229操作於該移動模式或該預警模式,在該預警模式下,該處理模組221從該測距模組222接收該距離信號,依據該距離信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組223,當該處理模組221產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組221控制該裝置端通訊模組223以傳送該警示信號給車用主機230;至少一爆閃燈224,由該處理模組221因應警示信號的產生而控制爆閃燈224的閃爍頻率;以及一電池(圖未示),提供該測距模組222、該處理模組221、該爆閃燈224與該裝置端通訊模組223之間的運作所需電力。此外,商用的雷達測距模組可做為本發明警示裝置220的測距模組222,測距的範圍可達70至100公尺。在本發明的此一實施例中,該警示裝置220尚包含:一蜂鳴器,該處理模組221因應該警示信號的產生而控制該蜂鳴器運作,且該電池提供該蜂鳴器的運作所需電力。 The warning device 220 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200 of the present invention comprises: a warning device 226, which has a red reflective pyramid shape or a triangle shape composed of red LED lights; a reaction module, which reacts to the situation that the rear vehicle 30 quickly approaches the warning device 226 to generate a signal, wherein the reaction module is a distance measurement module 222, which is configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object approaching the warning device 226 in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal; a mode switching switch 229, which is used to switch a moving mode or a warning mode; a processing module 221, which operates in the moving mode or the warning mode according to the mode switching switch 229, and generates a distance signal in the process of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200; In the early warning mode, the processing module 221 receives the distance signal from the distance measuring module 222, and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the distance signal; a device-side communication module 223, when the processing module 221 generates the warning signal, the processing module 221 controls the device-side communication module 223 to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host 230; at least one strobe light 224, the flashing frequency of the strobe light 224 is controlled by the processing module 221 in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery (not shown) provides the power required for the operation between the distance measuring module 222, the processing module 221, the strobe light 224 and the device-side communication module 223. In addition, a commercial radar ranging module can be used as the ranging module 222 of the warning device 220 of the present invention, and the ranging range can reach 70 to 100 meters. In this embodiment of the present invention, the warning device 220 also includes: a buzzer, the processing module 221 controls the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal, and the battery provides the power required for the operation of the buzzer.

當該模式切換開關229切換置該移動模式時,在該警示裝置220與該車用主機230之間的通訊範圍內,該警示裝置220將被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能或該車子210將被致能方向燈閃爍功能,以提醒遠方來車減速。在一種實施例下,當該警示裝置220處於移動模式時,該處理模組221控制該裝置端通訊模組223以傳送一移動通知信號給車用主機230的該主機端通訊模組231。該車用主機230的控制器232從主機端通訊模組231接收該移動通知信號,並因應該移動通知信號開始操作每隔個1秒無線發射一閃爍指示信號給該警示裝置220。該處理模組221從該裝置端通訊模組223每次接收該閃爍指示信號,並因應該閃爍指示信號致能爆閃燈224閃爍一次。該爆閃燈224的持續閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置220拿出該車用主機230的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,確保人員安全。 When the mode switch 229 switches to the mobile mode, within the communication range between the warning device 220 and the vehicle host 230, the warning device 220 will be enabled to flash the flashlight or the vehicle 210 will be enabled to flash the turn signal to remind the distant vehicle to slow down. In one embodiment, when the warning device 220 is in the mobile mode, the processing module 221 controls the device-side communication module 223 to transmit a mobile notification signal to the host-side communication module 231 of the vehicle host 230. The controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 receives the mobile notification signal from the host-side communication module 231, and in response to the mobile notification signal, starts to operate to wirelessly transmit a flashing indication signal to the warning device 220 every 1 second. The processing module 221 receives the flashing indication signal from the device-side communication module 223 each time, and enables the flashing light 224 to flash once in response to the flashing indication signal. The continuous flashing of the flashing light 224 can remind the personnel not to take the warning device 220 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 230, and at the same time remind the oncoming vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of the personnel.

在另一種實施例下,當該警示裝置220處於移動模式時,該處理模組221控制該裝置端通訊模組223以傳送一移動通知信號給車用主機230的該主機端通訊模組231。車用主機230的該控制器232從主機端通訊模組231接收該移動通知信號,並因應該移動通知信號開始等待接收該警示裝置220所傳送的一閃爍指示信號。處理模組221在移動模式下每隔1秒無線發射該閃爍指示信號給該車用主機230。該車用主機230的控制器232從該主機端通訊模組231每次接收該閃爍指示信號,並因應該閃爍指示信號致能方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍一次。該車子210的方向燈持續閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置220拿出該車用主機230的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,確保人員安全。 In another embodiment, when the warning device 220 is in the mobile mode, the processing module 221 controls the device-side communication module 223 to transmit a mobile notification signal to the host-side communication module 231 of the vehicle host 230. The controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 receives the mobile notification signal from the host-side communication module 231, and starts waiting to receive a flashing indication signal transmitted by the warning device 220 in response to the mobile notification signal. The processing module 221 wirelessly transmits the flashing indication signal to the vehicle host 230 every 1 second in the mobile mode. The controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 receives the flashing indication signal from the host-side communication module 231 each time, and enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal once in response to the flashing indication signal. The direction lights of the car 210 continue to flash, which can remind people not to take the warning device 220 out of the communication range of the car host 230, and at the same time remind distant vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of people.

在本發明的第二實施例中,當該模式切換開關229切換至該預警模式時,該處理模組221控制該裝置端通訊模組223以傳送一預警通知信號給車用主機230的該主機端通訊模組231。車用主機230的該控制器232從主機端通訊模組231接收該預警通知信號,並因應該預警通知信號開始監控該警示裝置220是否傳送一警示信號。在一種實施例下,該處理模組221持續從測距模組222接收每次測距的距離信號,當該處理模組221判斷連續兩次測距所產生之兩個距離信號之間表示的距離差值超過一距離門檻值時,或該距離信號表示的距離值小於一預警距離門檻值,則該處理模組221決定產生該警示信號。在另一種實施例下,該處理模組221持續從測距模組222接收每次測距的距離信號與時間,該處理模組221計算連續兩次測距所產生之兩個距離信號之時間差值與距離差值,並計算該距離差值除以該時間差值而獲得一速度值,若該處理模組221判斷該速度值超過一速度門檻值時,則該處理模組221決定產生該警示信號。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, when the mode switch 229 is switched to the early warning mode, the processing module 221 controls the device-side communication module 223 to transmit an early warning notification signal to the host-side communication module 231 of the vehicle host 230. The controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 receives the early warning notification signal from the host-side communication module 231, and starts monitoring whether the warning device 220 transmits an alarm signal in response to the early warning notification signal. In one embodiment, the processing module 221 continuously receives the distance signal of each ranging from the ranging module 222. When the processing module 221 determines that the distance difference represented by the two distance signals generated by two consecutive ranging exceeds a distance threshold, or the distance value represented by the distance signal is less than a warning distance threshold, the processing module 221 decides to generate the warning signal. In another embodiment, the processing module 221 continuously receives the distance signal and time of each ranging from the ranging module 222. The processing module 221 calculates the time difference and distance difference between the two distance signals generated by two consecutive ranging, and calculates the distance difference divided by the time difference to obtain a speed value. If the processing module 221 determines that the speed value exceeds a speed threshold value, the processing module 221 decides to generate the warning signal.

值得一提的是,當該處理模組221根據該模式切換開關229工作一移動模式下,該警示裝置220接收來自該車用主機230每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該警示裝置220的處理模組221每次因應該閃爍指示信號控制該爆閃燈224閃爍。或者,該車用主機230接收來自該警示裝置220每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該車用主機230的該控制器232每次因應該閃爍指示信號致能該方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍。因此,該警示裝置220在移動模式下,該爆閃燈224的閃爍或車用方向燈的閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置220拿出該車用主機230的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,以確保人員的生命安全。 It is worth mentioning that when the processing module 221 works in a mobile mode according to the mode switching switch 229, the warning device 220 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the vehicle host 230 every 1 second, and the processing module 221 of the warning device 220 controls the flashing light 224 to flash each time in response to the flashing indication signal. Alternatively, the vehicle host 230 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the warning device 220 every 1 second, and the controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal each time in response to the flashing indication signal. Therefore, when the warning device 220 is in mobile mode, the flashing of the strobe light 224 or the flashing of the vehicle turn signal can remind the personnel not to take the warning device 220 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 230, and at the same time remind the oncoming vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of the personnel.

請參考第八A圖、第八B圖與第八C圖,係分別顯示本發明系統第二實施例之一可攜式警示裝置220之俯視圖、側視圖與前視圖,並同時參考第七圖所示之警示裝置220。本發明警示裝置220包含:一警示設備226以及一底座225,該警示設備226與該底座225均具有三角造型,其中該三角造型底座225的其中一側邊為一前端,相對該側邊之頂角為一後端,該底座225的後端頂角設置一手把227,方便人員手提本發明警示裝置220。該底座225的前端兩側分別設置樞軸228,以樞接該警示設備226。該樞軸228內安裝該模式切換開關229,當旋轉該警示設備226平貼於該底座225的上表面而呈收納狀態時,該模式切換開關229切換至移動模式,如第八A圖所示,或當旋轉該警示設備226垂直於該底座225的上表面而呈使用狀態時,該模式切換開關229切換至該預警模式,如第八B圖所示。該底座225的前端在兩樞軸228之間形成一殼體,該殼體內部配置第七圖所示之該裝置端通訊模組223、該處理模組221、該爆閃燈224、該測距模組222以及電池。 Please refer to FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C, which respectively show a top view, a side view and a front view of a portable warning device 220 of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention, and refer to the warning device 220 shown in FIG. 7 at the same time. The warning device 220 of the present invention includes: a warning device 226 and a base 225. The warning device 226 and the base 225 both have a triangular shape, wherein one side of the triangular base 225 is a front end, and the top corner opposite to the side is a rear end. A handle 227 is provided at the top corner of the rear end of the base 225 to facilitate personnel to carry the warning device 220 of the present invention. A hinge 228 is provided on both sides of the front end of the base 225 to hinge the warning device 226. The mode switch 229 is installed in the pivot 228. When the warning device 226 is rotated to be flat against the upper surface of the base 225 and is in a storage state, the mode switch 229 switches to the mobile mode, as shown in Figure 8A, or when the warning device 226 is rotated perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 225 and is in a use state, the mode switch 229 switches to the warning mode, as shown in Figure 8B. The front end of the base 225 forms a shell between the two pivots 228, and the device-side communication module 223, the processing module 221, the flashing light 224, the distance measurement module 222 and the battery shown in Figure 7 are configured inside the shell.

繼續參考第八C圖所示,該警示裝置220的該爆閃燈224與該測距模組222設置在該底座225前端的殼體內,其中兩個爆閃燈224的顏色較佳為藍色與紅色。該處理模組221持續監控測距模組222所產生的距離信號,當後方車輛30快速接近時,如第六圖所示,持續監控的距離信號表示距離值越來越小,該處理模組221將因應距離值越來越小而控制該爆閃燈224的閃爍頻率增加,以提醒後方車輛30減速,同時產生一警示信號並傳送給該車用主機230,以解鎖該車子210的車門及/或致能該車子210的喇叭鳴響。 Continuing to refer to FIG. 8C , the flashing light 224 and the distance measuring module 222 of the warning device 220 are disposed in a housing at the front end of the base 225 , wherein the colors of the two flashing lights 224 are preferably blue and red. The processing module 221 continuously monitors the distance signal generated by the distance measurement module 222. When the rear vehicle 30 approaches quickly, as shown in the sixth figure, the continuously monitored distance signal indicates that the distance value is getting smaller and smaller. The processing module 221 will control the flashing frequency of the flashing light 224 to increase in response to the decreasing distance value to remind the rear vehicle 30 to slow down. At the same time, a warning signal is generated and transmitted to the vehicle host 230 to unlock the door of the car 210 and/or enable the horn of the car 210 to sound.

請參閱第九A圖、第九B圖與第九C圖,係分別顯示本發明系統第二實施例之另一可攜式警示裝置220之俯視圖、側視圖與前視圖。 第九A圖、第九B圖與第九C圖所示警示裝置220不同於第八A圖、第八B圖與第八C圖所示警示裝置220之處在於:兩個爆閃燈224的設置方式。第九A圖、第九B圖與第九C圖之兩爆閃燈224可旋轉地設置在該警示設備226背面的左右兩側。該警示裝置220在移動模式或預警模式下,兩爆閃燈224可旋轉呈水平狀,如第九C圖兩虛形箭頭所繪示。無論是人員手提該警示裝置220或是將該警示裝置220放置在平地,該兩爆閃燈224的閃爍均可提醒後方車輛30減速。 Please refer to Figures 9A, 9B and 9C, which respectively show the top view, side view and front view of another portable warning device 220 of the second embodiment of the system of the present invention. The warning device 220 shown in Figures 9A, 9B and 9C is different from the warning device 220 shown in Figures 8A, 8B and 8C in the arrangement of the two flashing lights 224. The two flashing lights 224 of Figures 9A, 9B and 9C are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the back of the warning device 226. When the warning device 220 is in the mobile mode or the warning mode, the two flashing lights 224 can be rotated to a horizontal state, as shown by the two dotted arrows in Figure 9C. Whether the personnel carry the warning device 220 or place it on the ground, the flashing of the two flashing lights 224 can remind the rear vehicles to slow down by 30.

請參閱第十圖,並配合第七圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統200第二實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第二實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第七圖所示之本發明系統200,包含:實施於一中控鎖系統之步驟,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與安裝於一車子內部的一車用主機,以及實施於一警示裝置之步驟。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該遙控器240、該車用主機230與該警示裝置220所產生相對應的步驟201~210如下詳述: Please refer to Figure 10, which, together with Figure 7, shows a flow chart of the second embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 200 of the present invention. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 200 of the present invention shown in Figure 7, and includes: steps implemented in a central control lock system, the central control lock system includes a remote control and a vehicle host installed inside a car, and steps implemented in a warning device. The corresponding steps 201~210 generated by the remote control 240, the vehicle host 230 and the warning device 220 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention are described in detail as follows:

步驟201:人員對該搖控器240按下該鎖門按鍵246,該微處理器241控制該遙控端通訊模組244發送鎖門信號給該車用主機230。 Step 201: The person presses the door lock button 246 on the remote control 240, and the microprocessor 241 controls the remote control communication module 244 to send a door lock signal to the vehicle host 230.

步驟202:當該車用主機230的主機端通訊模組231接收由該遙控端通訊模組244所發送的鎖門信號時,該控制器232從主機端通訊模組231接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能(enable)該車門上鎖線路41,俾使該車子210鎖上車門。 Step 202: When the host communication module 231 of the vehicle host 230 receives the door lock signal sent by the remote communication module 244, the controller 232 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 231 and enables the door lock circuit 41 in response to the door lock signal, so that the vehicle 210 locks the door.

步驟203:人員對該搖控器240按下該解鎖按鍵245,該微處理器241控制該遙控端通訊模組244發送解鎖信號給該車用主機230。 Step 203: The person presses the unlock button 245 on the remote control 240, and the microprocessor 241 controls the remote control communication module 244 to send an unlock signal to the vehicle host 230.

步驟204:當該車用主機230的該主機端通訊模組231接收由該遙控端通訊模組244所發送的解鎖信號時,該控制器232從主機端通訊模組231接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能(enable)該車門解鎖線路42,俾使該車子210解鎖車門。 Step 204: When the host communication module 231 of the vehicle host 230 receives the unlocking signal sent by the remote communication module 244, the controller 232 receives the unlocking signal from the host communication module 231 and enables the door unlocking circuit 42 in response to the unlocking signal, so that the door of the vehicle 210 is unlocked.

步驟205與步驟206:當警示裝置220根據一模式切換開關229的作動操作於一移動模式時,警示裝置220會無線發射一移動通知信號給該車用主機230。在一種實施例中,該警示裝置220接收來自該車用主機230每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該警示裝置220的處理模組221每次因應該閃爍指示信號控制該爆閃燈224閃爍。在另一種實施例中,該車用主機230接收來自該警示裝置220每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該車用主機230的控制器232每次因應該閃爍指示信號致能方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍。當警示裝置220根據一模式切換開關229的作動操作於一預警模式時,警示裝置220會無線發射一預警通知信號給該車用主機230,俾使車用主機230因應該預警通知信號開始監控該警示裝置220是否傳送一警示信號。 Step 205 and step 206: When the warning device 220 is operated in a moving mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 229, the warning device 220 wirelessly transmits a moving notification signal to the vehicle host 230. In one embodiment, the warning device 220 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the vehicle host 230 every 1 second, and the processing module 221 of the warning device 220 controls the flashing light 224 to flash each time in response to the flashing indication signal. In another embodiment, the vehicle host 230 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the warning device 220 every 1 second, and the controller 232 of the vehicle host 230 enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal each time in response to the flashing indication signal. When the warning device 220 is operated in a warning mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 229, the warning device 220 will wirelessly transmit a warning notification signal to the vehicle host 230, so that the vehicle host 230 starts to monitor whether the warning device 220 sends a warning signal in response to the warning notification signal.

步驟207:警示裝置220操作於該預警模式下,該測距模組222被致能(enabled)。該處理模組221從該測距模組222持續接收一距離信號。 Step 207: The warning device 220 operates in the early warning mode, and the distance measurement module 222 is enabled. The processing module 221 continuously receives a distance signal from the distance measurement module 222.

步驟208:在一種實施例下,該處理模組221持續從測距模組222接收每次測距的距離信號,當該處理模組221判斷連續兩次測距所產生之兩個距離信號之間表示的距離差值超過一距離門檻值時,或該距離信號表示的距離值小於一預警距離門檻值,則該處理模組221決定產生該警示信號。在另一種實施例下,該處理模組221持續從測距模組222接收每次測距的距離信號與時間,該處理模組221計算連續兩次測距所產生之兩個距離信號 之時間差值與距離差值,並計算該距離差值除以該時間差值而獲得一速度值,若該處理模組221判斷該速度值超過一速度門檻值時,則該處理模組221決定產生該警示信號。該處理模組221控制該裝置端通訊模組223以傳送該警示信號給車用主機230。 Step 208: In one embodiment, the processing module 221 continuously receives the distance signal of each ranging from the ranging module 222. When the processing module 221 determines that the distance difference between the two distance signals generated by two consecutive ranging exceeds a distance threshold, or the distance value represented by the distance signal is less than a warning distance threshold, the processing module 221 decides to generate the warning signal. In another embodiment, the processing module 221 continuously receives the distance signal and time of each distance measurement from the ranging module 222. The processing module 221 calculates the time difference and distance difference of the two distance signals generated by two consecutive distance measurements, and calculates the distance difference divided by the time difference to obtain a speed value. If the processing module 221 determines that the speed value exceeds a speed threshold value, the processing module 221 determines to generate the warning signal. The processing module 221 controls the device-side communication module 223 to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host 230.

步驟209:該車用主機230接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能該車門解鎖線路42以解鎖車子210的車門,以及致能該車用喇叭線路43以鳴響車用喇叭或該車前燈線路44以閃爍車前大燈。此外,該車用主機230因應該警示信號無線傳送該警示信號給該遙控器240。 Step 209: The vehicle host 230 receives the warning signal, and enables the door unlocking circuit 42 to unlock the door of the vehicle 210 in response to the warning signal, and enables the vehicle horn circuit 43 to sound the vehicle horn or the headlight circuit 44 to flash the headlights. In addition, the vehicle host 230 wirelessly transmits the warning signal to the remote control 240 in response to the warning signal.

步驟210:該遙控器240接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能該震動馬達243及蜂鳴器242,進而提醒配戴有該遙控器240的使用者閃避後方車輛30。 Step 210: The remote control 240 receives the warning signal and enables the vibration motor 243 and the buzzer 242 in response to the warning signal, thereby reminding the user wearing the remote control 240 to dodge the rear vehicle 30.

因此,本發明第十圖所示流程圖包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一警示裝置220,包含:配置一警示設備226;配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近該警示設備226的狀況,而據以決定是否產生一警示信號;以及決定產生該警示信號後,無線發射該警示信號給安裝於一車子210的一車用主機230,致使該車用主機230因應該警示信號解鎖該車子210的車門及/或致能該車子210的喇叭鳴響。本發明第十圖所示流程圖亦包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器240與安裝於一車子210內部的一車用主機230,包含:由該遙控器240無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機230接受該遙控器240遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子210的一車門,或因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子210的一車門;其特徵在於:當該車子210因故臨停時,由該車用主 機230接受一警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子210的該車門及/或致能該車子210的一喇叭鳴響,其中該警示信號表示有一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近該車子210的所在位置,且該警示信號來自一警示裝置220所傳送,而該警示裝置220配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近的狀況,而據以決定是否產生該警示信號。其中,該反應模組為一測距模組222,且該測距模組222配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體(後方車輛30)接近之距離並產生一距離信號,而根據該距離信號決定是否產生該警示信號。 Therefore, the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 of the present invention includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a warning device 220, including: configuring a warning device 226; configuring a reaction module to react to a moving object (rear vehicle 30) rapidly approaching the warning device 226, and determining whether to generate a warning signal accordingly; and after determining to generate the warning signal, wirelessly transmitting the warning signal to a vehicle host 230 installed in a vehicle 210, so that the vehicle host 230 unlocks the door of the vehicle 210 and/or enables the horn of the vehicle 210 to sound in response to the warning signal. The flowchart shown in FIG. 10 of the present invention also includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a central control locking system. The central control locking system includes a remote control 240 and a vehicle host 230 installed in a vehicle 210, including: the remote control 240 wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host 230 receives remote control from the remote control 240 and locks a door of the vehicle 210 in response to the door lock signal, or unlocks a door of the vehicle 210 in response to the unlock signal; and the characteristic is that: when the vehicle 210 When the vehicle 210 stops temporarily for some reason, the vehicle host 230 receives a warning signal, and unlocks the door of the vehicle 210 and/or enables a horn of the vehicle 210 to sound in response to the warning signal, wherein the warning signal indicates that a moving object (the rear vehicle 30) is rapidly approaching the location of the vehicle 210, and the warning signal is transmitted from a warning device 220, and the warning device 220 is equipped with a reaction module to react to the situation of a moving object (the rear vehicle 30) rapidly approaching, and accordingly decide whether to generate the warning signal. The response module is a distance measurement module 222, and the distance measurement module 222 is configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object (the rear vehicle 30) approaching in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal, and determine whether to generate the warning signal according to the distance signal.

請同時參閱第十一圖與第十二圖,係分別顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第三實施例之示意圖與系統方塊圖。在本發明的第三實施例中,為了解決習知警示設備不具有主動偵測的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統300,至少包含:一警示裝置320,包含:一警示設備,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一反應模組,反應後方車輛30快速接近的狀況,以產生一信號,其中該反應模組為一感測器322,配置於該警示設備,偵測該警示設備因後方車輛30碰撞的傾斜程度以產生一感測信號;一處理模組321,接收該感測信號,並且依據該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組323,當該處理模組321產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送該警示信號;以及一電池(圖未示),提供該感測器322、該處理模組321與該裝置端通訊模組323之間的運作所需電力;以及一車用主機330,安裝於一車子40的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組331,接收來自該裝置端通訊模組323所傳送的該警示信號;以及一控制器332,從該主機端 通訊模組331接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子40的車門及/或致能該車子40的喇叭鳴響。該警示裝置320進一步包含至少一爆閃燈324或蜂鳴器,該處理模組321因應該警示信號的產生而控制該爆閃燈324的閃爍頻率或控制該蜂鳴器運作,且該電池提供該爆閃燈324與該蜂鳴器的運作所需電力。 Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 at the same time, which respectively show a schematic diagram and a system block diagram of the third embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the third embodiment of the present invention, in order to solve the problem caused by the known warning device not having the warning function of active detection, the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300, which at least includes: a warning device 320, including: a warning device, having a red reflective pyramid shape or a triangle shape arranged by red LED lights; a reaction module, which reacts to the situation of the rear vehicle 30 approaching quickly to generate a signal, wherein the reaction module is a sensor 322, which is arranged on the warning device, and detects the tilt degree of the warning device due to the collision of the rear vehicle 30 to generate a sensing signal; a processing module 321, which receives the sensing signal and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the sensing signal; a device-side communication module 323, when the processing module 321 generates the warning signal, the processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to transmit the warning signal; and a battery (not shown) to provide the power required for the operation between the sensor 322, the processing module 321 and the device-side communication module 323; and a vehicle host 330, installed inside a car 40, comprising: a host-side communication module 331, receiving the warning signal transmitted from the device-side communication module 323; and a controller 332, receiving the warning signal from the host-side communication module 331, and unlocking the door of the car 40 and/or enabling the horn of the car 40 to sound in response to the warning signal. The warning device 320 further includes at least one strobe light 324 or a buzzer. The processing module 321 controls the flashing frequency of the strobe light 324 or controls the operation of the buzzer in response to the generation of the warning signal, and the battery provides the power required for the operation of the strobe light 324 and the buzzer.

該處理模組321根據一模式切換開關329的作動操作於一移動模式或一預警模式。當人員提著警示裝置320往車後方行進期間,該警示裝置320根據該模式切換開關329操作於該移動模式,在該警示裝置320與該車用主機330之間的一預設安全距離內,即該警示裝置320與該車用主機330之間的通訊範圍內,該警示裝置320將被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能或該車子40將被致能方向燈閃爍功能,以提醒後方車輛30減速,確保人員安全。若人員提著警示裝置320且行走超過該預設安全距離之外,該警示裝置320將無法被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能,以提醒人員勿將該警示裝置320拿出該車用主機330的通訊範圍之外。一旦人員提著警示裝置320走回該預設安全距離之內,該警示裝置320將再度被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能。 The processing module 321 operates in a moving mode or a warning mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 329. When a person carries the warning device 320 and moves to the rear of the vehicle, the warning device 320 operates in the moving mode according to the mode switching switch 329. Within a preset safety distance between the warning device 320 and the vehicle host 330, that is, within the communication range between the warning device 320 and the vehicle host 330, the flashing function of the flashlight of the warning device 320 will be enabled or the turn signal flashing function of the vehicle 40 will be enabled to remind the rear vehicle 30 to slow down and ensure the safety of the person. If a person carries the warning device 320 and walks beyond the preset safety distance, the flashing function of the warning device 320 will not be enabled to remind the person not to take the warning device 320 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 330. Once the person carries the warning device 320 and walks back to the preset safety distance, the flashing function of the warning device 320 will be enabled again.

當人員放置好該警示裝置320時,該警示裝置320根據該模式切換開關329操作於該預警模式。該警示裝置320致能感測器322的功能,以監測該警示裝置320的警示設備是否被車輛30撞擊而傾斜或傾倒。若感測器322監測到後方車輛30的速度過快撞倒該警示裝置320時,該該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323無線發射一警示信號給該車用主機330,俾使該車用主機330因應該警示信號解鎖該車子40的車門及/或致能該車子40的喇叭鳴響。 When the personnel places the warning device 320, the warning device 320 operates in the pre-warning mode according to the mode switching switch 329. The warning device 320 enables the function of the sensor 322 to monitor whether the warning device of the warning device 320 is tilted or tilted by the vehicle 30. If the sensor 322 detects that the rear vehicle 30 is too fast and knocks down the warning device 320, the processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to wirelessly send a warning signal to the vehicle host 330, so that the vehicle host 330 unlocks the door of the car 40 and/or enables the horn of the car 40 to sound in response to the warning signal.

在本發明的第三實施例中,車用追撞預警系統300進一步包含:一遙控器340,可與該車用主機330無線通訊。該遙控器340具有一解鎖按鍵345、一鎖門按鍵346、一震動馬達343與一蜂鳴器342。使用者按壓解鎖按鍵345可遙控該車用主機330解鎖車子40的車門。使用者按壓鎖門按鍵346可遙控該車用主機330將車子40的車門上鎖。此外,當該車用主機330接收來自該警示裝置320傳送的該警示信號時,除了解鎖該車子40的車門及/或致能該車子40的喇叭鳴響之外,該車用主機330因應該警示信號發訊通知該遙控器340,以致能該震動馬達343及蜂鳴器342,進而提醒使用者閃避後方車輛30。 In the third embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 further comprises: a remote control 340, which can wirelessly communicate with the vehicle host 330. The remote control 340 has an unlock button 345, a door lock button 346, a vibration motor 343 and a buzzer 342. The user can remotely control the vehicle host 330 to unlock the door of the car 40 by pressing the unlock button 345. The user can remotely control the vehicle host 330 to lock the door of the car 40 by pressing the door lock button 346. In addition, when the vehicle host 330 receives the warning signal transmitted from the warning device 320, in addition to unlocking the door of the vehicle 40 and/or enabling the horn of the vehicle 40 to sound, the vehicle host 330 sends a message to the remote control 340 in response to the warning signal, so as to enable the vibration motor 343 and the buzzer 342, thereby reminding the user to dodge the rear vehicle 30.

請參閱第十二圖,在本發明的第三實施例中,車用追撞預警系統300的遙控器340包含:一微處理器341、一遙控端通訊模組344、一震動馬達343、一蜂鳴器342以及複數個按鍵,其中微處理器341電連接該遙控端通訊模組344、震動馬達343、蜂鳴器342與該複數個按鍵,該複數個按鍵包含:解鎖按鍵345以及鎖門按鍵346。該微處理器341因應該解鎖按鍵345、鎖門按鍵346的觸發,進而控制該遙控端通訊模組344無線發射一解鎖信號、一鎖門信號給該車用主機330。 Please refer to FIG. 12 . In the third embodiment of the present invention, the remote control 340 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 includes: a microprocessor 341, a remote control communication module 344, a vibration motor 343, a buzzer 342 and a plurality of buttons, wherein the microprocessor 341 is electrically connected to the remote control communication module 344, the vibration motor 343, the buzzer 342 and the plurality of buttons, and the plurality of buttons include: an unlock button 345 and a door lock button 346. The microprocessor 341 controls the remote control communication module 344 to wirelessly transmit an unlock signal and a lock signal to the vehicle host 330 in response to the triggering of the unlock button 345 and the lock button 346.

在本發明的第三實施例中,車用追撞預警系統300的車用主機330安裝於一車子40的內部,包含:一控制器332以及一主機端通訊模組331,其中該控制器332控制主機端通訊模組331而與遙控器340及該警示裝置320無線通訊,且該控制器332電連接車門上鎖線路41、車門解鎖線路42、車用喇叭線路43、車前燈線路44與方向燈線路46。主機端通訊模組331接收來自該遙控器340的遙控端通訊模組344所傳送的一解鎖信號與一鎖門信 號,且接收來自該警示裝置320所傳送的一警示信號。該控制器332從該主機端通訊模組331接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能車門上鎖線路41將車子40的車門上鎖。該控制器332從該主機端通訊模組331接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子40的車門。該控制器332從該主機端通訊模組331接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子40的車門,以及致能車用喇叭線路43鳴響車用喇叭或車前燈線路44閃爍車前大燈。 In the third embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 330 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 is installed inside a vehicle 40, and includes: a controller 332 and a host-side communication module 331, wherein the controller 332 controls the host-side communication module 331 to wirelessly communicate with the remote control 340 and the warning device 320, and the controller 332 is electrically connected to the door locking line 41, the door unlocking line 42, the vehicle horn line 43, the headlight line 44 and the turn signal line 46. The host-side communication module 331 receives an unlocking signal and a door locking signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 344 of the remote control 340, and receives a warning signal transmitted from the warning device 320. The controller 332 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 331, and enables the door lock circuit 41 to lock the door of the car 40 in response to the door lock signal. The controller 332 receives the unlock signal from the host communication module 331, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 40 in response to the unlock signal. The controller 332 receives the warning signal from the host communication module 331, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 40 in response to the warning signal, and enables the car horn circuit 43 to sound the car horn or the headlight circuit 44 to flash the headlights.

請繼續參閱第十二圖,並配合參閱第八A圖、第八B圖與第八C,本發明車用追撞預警系統300的警示裝置320包含:一警示設備226,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一反應模組,反應後方車輛30快速接近該警示設備226的狀況,以產生一信號,其中該反應模組為一感測器322,配置以持續感測被一移動物體(後方車輛30)撞擊該警示設備226之感測信號;一模式切換開關329,用以切換一移動模式或一預警模式;一處理模組321,根據該模式切換開關329操作於該移動模式或該預警模式,在該預警模式下,該處理模組321從該感測器322接收該感測信號(當該警示裝置320被撞擊時,該感測信號反映該警示裝置320的傾斜或傾倒),依據該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號;一裝置端通訊模組323,當該處理模組321產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送該警示信號給車用主機330;至少一爆閃燈324,由該處理模組321因應警示信號的產生而控制爆閃燈324的閃爍頻率;以及一電池(圖未示),提供該感測器322、該處理模組321、該爆閃燈324與該裝置端通訊模組323之間的運作所需電力。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 12, and refer to FIG. 8A, FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C in conjunction. The warning device 320 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 of the present invention includes: a warning device 226, having a red reflective pyramid shape or a triangle shape arranged by red LED lights; a reaction module, which reacts to the situation that the rear vehicle 30 quickly approaches the warning device 226 to generate a signal, wherein the reaction module is a sensor 322, which is configured to continuously sense the sensing signal of being hit by a moving object (rear vehicle 30) on the warning device 226; a mode switching switch 329, which is used to switch a moving mode or a warning mode; a processing module 321, which operates in the moving mode or the warning mode according to the mode switching switch 329, and in the warning mode, The processing module 321 receives the sensing signal from the sensor 322 (when the warning device 320 is hit, the sensing signal reflects the tilt or fall of the warning device 320), and determines whether to generate a warning signal according to the sensing signal; a device-side communication module 323, when the processing module 321 generates the warning signal, controls the device-side communication module 323 to The communication module 323 transmits the warning signal to the vehicle host 330; at least one flashing light 324, the flashing frequency of which is controlled by the processing module 321 in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery (not shown) to provide the power required for the operation between the sensor 322, the processing module 321, the flashing light 324 and the device-side communication module 323.

此外,商用的重力感測器可做為本發明警示裝置320的感測器322,以感測該警示設備的傾斜。在另一實施例中,第十二圖之感測器322可以是一轉動開關,其可設置在如第八C圖所示之樞軸228裡,當該警示裝置320被後來車輛30撞擊時,該轉動開關感測到該警示設備的傾斜轉動,於是該處理模組321產生並發送一警示信號。 In addition, a commercial gravity sensor can be used as the sensor 322 of the warning device 320 of the present invention to sense the tilt of the warning device. In another embodiment, the sensor 322 of FIG. 12 can be a rotary switch, which can be set in the pivot 228 as shown in FIG. 8C. When the warning device 320 is hit by the subsequent vehicle 30, the rotary switch senses the tilt rotation of the warning device, so the processing module 321 generates and sends a warning signal.

當該模式切換開關329切換置該移動模式時,在該警示裝置320與該車用主機330之間的通訊範圍內,該警示裝置320將被致能閃光燈的閃爍功能或該車子40將被致能方向燈閃爍功能,以提醒遠方來車減速。在一種實施例下,當該警示裝置320處於移動模式時,該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送一移動通知信號給車用主機330的該主機端通訊模組331。該車用主機330的控制器332從主機端通訊模組331接收該移動通知信號,並因應該移動通知信號開始操作每隔個1秒無線發射一閃爍指示信號給該警示裝置320。該處理模組321從該裝置端通訊模組323每次接收該閃爍指示信號,並因應該閃爍指示信號致能爆閃燈324閃爍一次。該爆閃燈324的持續閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置320拿出該車用主機40的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,確保人員安全。 When the mode switch 329 switches to the mobile mode, within the communication range between the warning device 320 and the vehicle host 330, the warning device 320 will be enabled to flash the flashlight or the vehicle 40 will be enabled to flash the turn signal to remind the distant vehicle to slow down. In one embodiment, when the warning device 320 is in the mobile mode, the processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to transmit a mobile notification signal to the host-side communication module 331 of the vehicle host 330. The controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 receives the mobile notification signal from the host-side communication module 331, and in response to the mobile notification signal, starts to operate to wirelessly transmit a flashing indication signal to the warning device 320 every 1 second. The processing module 321 receives the flashing indication signal from the device-side communication module 323 each time, and enables the flashing light 324 to flash once in response to the flashing indication signal. The continuous flashing of the flashing light 324 can remind personnel not to take the warning device 320 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 40, and at the same time remind the oncoming vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of personnel.

在另一種實施例下,當該警示裝置320處於移動模式時,該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送一移動通知信號給車用主機330的該主機端通訊模組331。車用主機330的該控制器332從主機端通訊模組331接收該移動通知信號,並因應該移動通知信號開始等待接收該警示裝置320所傳送的一閃爍指示信號。處理模組321在移動模式下每隔1秒無線發射該閃爍指示信號給該車用主機330。該車用主機330的控制器332從該主機 端通訊模組331每次接收該閃爍指示信號,並因應該閃爍指示信號致能方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍一次。該車子40的方向燈持續閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置320拿出該車用主機330的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,確保人員安全。 In another embodiment, when the warning device 320 is in the mobile mode, the processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to transmit a mobile notification signal to the host-side communication module 331 of the vehicle host 330. The controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 receives the mobile notification signal from the host-side communication module 331, and starts waiting to receive a flashing indication signal transmitted by the warning device 320 in response to the mobile notification signal. The processing module 321 wirelessly transmits the flashing indication signal to the vehicle host 330 every 1 second in the mobile mode. The controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 receives the flashing indication signal from the host-side communication module 331 each time, and enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal once in response to the flashing indication signal. The direction lights of the car 40 continue to flash, which can remind people not to take the warning device 320 out of the communication range of the car host 330, and at the same time remind distant vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of people.

在本發明的第三實施例中,當該模式切換開關329切換至該預警模式時,該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送一預警通知信號給車用主機330的該主機端通訊模組331。車用主機330的該控制器332從主機端通訊模組331接收該預警通知信號,並因應該預警通知信號開始監控該警示裝置320是否傳送一警示信號。在一種實施例下,該處理模組321持續從感測器322接收感測信號,當該處理模組321判斷感測信號表示該警示設備被撞擊時,則該處理模組321決定產生該警示信號。 In the third embodiment of the present invention, when the mode switch 329 is switched to the warning mode, the processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to transmit a warning notification signal to the host-side communication module 331 of the vehicle host 330. The controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 receives the warning notification signal from the host-side communication module 331, and starts monitoring whether the warning device 320 transmits a warning signal in response to the warning notification signal. In one embodiment, the processing module 321 continuously receives the sensing signal from the sensor 322, and when the processing module 321 determines that the sensing signal indicates that the warning device is hit, the processing module 321 decides to generate the warning signal.

值得一提的是,當該處理模組321根據該模式切換開關329工作一移動模式下,該警示裝置320接收來自該車用主機330每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該警示裝置320的處理模組321每次因應該閃爍指示信號控制該爆閃燈324閃爍。或者,該車用主機330接收來自該警示裝置320每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該車用主機330的該控制器332每次因應該閃爍指示信號致能該方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍。因此,該警示裝置320在移動模式下,該爆閃燈324的閃爍或車用方向燈的閃爍,可提醒人員勿將該警示裝置320拿出該車用主機330的通訊範圍之外,同時提醒遠方來車減速,以確保人員的生命安全。 It is worth mentioning that when the processing module 321 works in a mobile mode according to the mode switching switch 329, the warning device 320 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the vehicle host 330 every 1 second, and the processing module 321 of the warning device 320 controls the flashing light 324 to flash each time in response to the flashing indication signal. Alternatively, the vehicle host 330 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the warning device 320 every 1 second, and the controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal each time in response to the flashing indication signal. Therefore, when the warning device 320 is in mobile mode, the flashing of the strobe light 324 or the flashing of the vehicle turn signal can remind the personnel not to take the warning device 320 out of the communication range of the vehicle host 330, and at the same time remind the oncoming vehicles to slow down to ensure the safety of the personnel.

請參閱第十三圖,並配合第十二圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統300第三實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第三實施例中,本發明安 全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第十二圖所示之本發明系統300,包含:實施於一中控鎖系統之步驟,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器340與安裝於一車子40內部的一車用主機330,以及實施於一警示裝置320之步驟。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該遙控器340、該車用主機330與該警示裝置320所產生相對應的步驟301~310如下詳所述: Please refer to Figure 13, which, together with Figure 12, shows a flow chart of the third embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 of the present invention. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 300 of the present invention shown in Figure 12, and includes: steps implemented in a central control lock system, the central control lock system includes a remote control 340 and a vehicle host 330 installed inside a car 40, and steps implemented in a warning device 320. The corresponding steps 301~310 generated by the remote control 340, the vehicle host 330 and the warning device 320 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention are described in detail as follows:

步驟301:人員對該搖控器340按下該鎖門按鍵346,該微處理器341控制該遙控端通訊模組344發送鎖門信號給該車用主機330。 Step 301: The person presses the door lock button 346 on the remote control 340, and the microprocessor 341 controls the remote control communication module 344 to send a door lock signal to the vehicle host 330.

步驟302:當該車用主機330的主機端通訊模組331接收由該遙控端通訊模組344所發送的鎖門信號時,該控制器332從主機端通訊模組331接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能(enable)該車門上鎖線路41,俾使該車子40鎖上車門。 Step 302: When the host communication module 331 of the vehicle host 330 receives the door lock signal sent by the remote communication module 344, the controller 332 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 331 and enables the door lock circuit 41 in response to the door lock signal, so that the vehicle 40 locks the door.

步驟303:人員對該搖控器340按下該解鎖按鍵345,該微處理器341控制該遙控端通訊模組344發送解鎖信號給該車用主機330。 Step 303: The person presses the unlock button 345 on the remote control 340, and the microprocessor 341 controls the remote control communication module 344 to send an unlock signal to the vehicle host 330.

步驟304:當該車用主機330的該主機端通訊模組331接收由該遙控端通訊模組344所發送的解鎖信號時,該控制器332從主機端通訊模組331接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能(enable)該車門解鎖線路42,俾使該車子40解鎖車門。 Step 304: When the host communication module 331 of the vehicle host 330 receives the unlocking signal sent by the remote communication module 344, the controller 332 receives the unlocking signal from the host communication module 331 and enables the door unlocking circuit 42 in response to the unlocking signal, so that the door of the vehicle 40 is unlocked.

步驟305與步驟306:當警示裝置320根據一模式切換開關329的作動操作於一移動模式時,警示裝置320會無線發射一移動通知信號給該車用主機330。在一種實施例中,該警示裝置320接收來自該車用主機330每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該警示裝置320的處理模組321每次因應該閃爍指示信號控制該爆閃燈324閃爍。在另一種實施例中,該車用主機330接 收來自該警示裝置320每隔1秒所傳送的一閃爍指示信號,該車用主機330的控制器332每次因應該閃爍指示信號致能方向燈線路46使方向燈閃爍。當警示裝置320根據一模式切換開關329的作動操作於一預警模式時,警示裝置220會無線發射一預警通知信號給該車用主機330,俾使車用主機330因應該預警通知信號開始監控該警示裝置320是否傳送一警示信號。 Step 305 and step 306: When the warning device 320 is operated in a moving mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 329, the warning device 320 wirelessly transmits a moving notification signal to the vehicle host 330. In one embodiment, the warning device 320 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the vehicle host 330 every 1 second, and the processing module 321 of the warning device 320 controls the flashing light 324 to flash each time in response to the flashing indication signal. In another embodiment, the vehicle host 330 receives a flashing indication signal transmitted from the warning device 320 every 1 second, and the controller 332 of the vehicle host 330 enables the turn signal line 46 to flash the turn signal each time in response to the flashing indication signal. When the warning device 320 is operated in a warning mode according to the actuation of a mode switching switch 329, the warning device 220 will wirelessly transmit a warning notification signal to the vehicle host 330, so that the vehicle host 330 starts to monitor whether the warning device 320 sends a warning signal in response to the warning notification signal.

步驟307:警示裝置220操作於該預警模式下,該感測器322被致能(enabled)。該處理模組321從該感測器322持續偵測該警示設備是否傾斜或被撞擊,以接收一感測信號。 Step 307: The warning device 220 operates in the early warning mode, and the sensor 322 is enabled. The processing module 321 continuously detects whether the warning device is tilted or hit from the sensor 322 to receive a sensing signal.

步驟308:在一種實施例下,該處理模組321持續從該感測器322接收感測信號,當該處理模組321判斷感測信號表示該警示設備被撞擊或傾斜時,則該處理模組321決定產生該警示信號。該處理模組321控制該裝置端通訊模組323以傳送該警示信號給車用主機330。 Step 308: In one embodiment, the processing module 321 continuously receives the sensing signal from the sensor 322. When the processing module 321 determines that the sensing signal indicates that the warning device is hit or tilted, the processing module 321 decides to generate the warning signal. The processing module 321 controls the device-side communication module 323 to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host 330.

步驟309:該車用主機330接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能該車門解鎖線路42以解鎖車子40的車門,以及致能該車用喇叭線路43以鳴響車用喇叭或該車前燈線路44以閃爍車前大燈。此外,該車用主機330因應該警示信號無線傳送該警示信號給該遙控器340。 Step 309: The vehicle host 330 receives the warning signal, and in response to the warning signal, enables the door unlocking circuit 42 to unlock the door of the vehicle 40, and enables the vehicle horn circuit 43 to sound the vehicle horn or the headlight circuit 44 to flash the headlights. In addition, the vehicle host 330 wirelessly transmits the warning signal to the remote control 340 in response to the warning signal.

步驟310:該遙控器340接收該警示信號,並因應該警示信號致能該震動馬達343及蜂鳴器342,進而提醒配戴有該遙控器340的使用者閃避後方車輛30。 Step 310: The remote control 340 receives the warning signal and enables the vibration motor 343 and the buzzer 342 in response to the warning signal, thereby reminding the user wearing the remote control 340 to dodge the rear vehicle 30.

因此,本發明第十三圖所示流程圖包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一警示裝置320,包含:配置一警示設備;配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近該警示設備的狀況,而據以決定是否產 生一警示信號;以及決定產生該警示信號後,無線發射該警示信號給安裝於一車子40的一車用主機330,致使該車用主機330因應該警示信號解鎖該車子40的車門及/或致能該車子40的喇叭鳴響。本發明第十三圖所示流程圖亦包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器340與安裝於一車子40內部的一車用主機330,包含:由該遙控器340無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機330接受該遙控器340遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子40的一車門,或因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子40的一車門;其特徵在於:當該車子40因故臨停時,由該車用主機330接受一警示信號,並因應該警示信號解鎖該車子40的該車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響,其中該警示信號表示有一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近該車子40的所在位置,且該警示信號來自一警示裝置320所傳送,而該警示裝置320配置一反應模組以反應一移動物體(後方車輛30)快速接近該警示設備的狀況,而據以決定是否產生該警示信號。其中,該反應模組為一感測器322,且該感測器322配置於該警示設備,以偵測該警示設備因移動物體(後方車輛30)碰撞的傾斜程度並產生一感測信號,而根據該感測信號決定是否產生該警示信號。 Therefore, the flowchart shown in FIG. 13 of the present invention includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a warning device 320, including: configuring a warning device; configuring a reaction module to react to a moving object (rear vehicle 30) rapidly approaching the warning device, and determining whether to generate a warning signal accordingly; and after determining to generate the warning signal, wirelessly transmitting the warning signal to a vehicle host 330 installed in a vehicle 40, so that the vehicle host 330 unlocks the door of the vehicle 40 and/or enables the horn of the vehicle 40 to sound in response to the warning signal. The flowchart shown in FIG. 13 of the present invention also includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a central control locking system. The central control locking system includes a remote control 340 and a vehicle host 330 installed in a vehicle 40, including: the remote control 340 wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host 330 receives remote control from the remote control 340, and locks a door of the vehicle 40 in response to the door lock signal, or unlocks a door of the vehicle 40 in response to the unlock signal; its characteristics are: when the vehicle 40 is due to some reason, When the vehicle is stopped, the vehicle host 330 receives a warning signal, and unlocks the door of the vehicle 40 and/or enables a horn of the vehicle 40 to sound in response to the warning signal, wherein the warning signal indicates that a moving object (the rear vehicle 30) is rapidly approaching the location of the vehicle 40, and the warning signal is transmitted from a warning device 320, and the warning device 320 is equipped with a reaction module to react to the condition of a moving object (the rear vehicle 30) rapidly approaching the warning device, and decides whether to generate the warning signal accordingly. The reaction module is a sensor 322, and the sensor 322 is configured on the warning device to detect the tilt degree of the warning device due to the collision with the moving object (the rear vehicle 30) and generate a sensing signal, and decide whether to generate the warning signal according to the sensing signal.

請參閱第十四圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第四實施例之示意圖。在本發明的第四實施例中,為了同時解決習知警示設備僅為可攜式且不具有主動偵測的預警功能所導致的問題,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統400,至少包含:一車用主機430,安裝於一車子40的內部;以及一警示裝置420,具有遙控移動功能與偵測預警功能。在人員將該警示裝置420放置於車後位置,且朝向車子40的後方向之後,人員開 啟該警示裝置420的電源,使該警示裝置420與該車用主機430之間建立無線通訊。人員可在該車子40內操作一人機介面450或一遙控器440(如第十五圖所示),以控制該車用主機430遙控該警示裝置420朝向車後方前進移動一預設的安全距離,或遙控該警示裝置420從遠方回收移動至車後,且在該警示裝置420移動期間,該警示裝置420具有閃光燈功能,以提醒遠方來車減速。因此,本發明系統400藉由遙控該警示裝置420移動前進,免除人員手拿警示設備在車道行進,且增加警示設備放置的安全距離,俾使後方車輛30快速接近時,讓人員有充分的閃避時間,避免人員傷亡。 Please refer to FIG. 14, which is a schematic diagram showing the fourth embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, in order to simultaneously solve the problem that the known warning device is only portable and does not have the warning function of active detection, the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400, which at least includes: a vehicle host 430 installed inside a vehicle 40; and a warning device 420, which has a remote control movement function and a detection warning function. After a person places the warning device 420 at the rear position of the vehicle and faces the rear direction of the vehicle 40, the person turns on the power of the warning device 420, so that wireless communication is established between the warning device 420 and the vehicle host 430. A person can operate a human-machine interface 450 or a remote controller 440 (as shown in FIG. 15 ) in the vehicle 40 to control the vehicle host 430 to remotely control the warning device 420 to move forward to a preset safety distance behind the vehicle, or remotely control the warning device 420 to be retracted from a distance and moved to the rear of the vehicle. During the movement of the warning device 420, the warning device 420 has a flashing light function to remind the oncoming vehicle to slow down. Therefore, the system 400 of the present invention can remotely control the warning device 420 to move forward, eliminating the need for a person to hold a warning device in the lane, and increasing the safety distance for placing the warning device, so that when the rear vehicle 30 approaches quickly, the person has sufficient time to dodge and avoid casualties.

在本發明的第四實施例中,車用追撞預警系統400進一步包含:一遙控器440,可與該車用主機430無線通訊。該遙控器440具有一解鎖按鍵445、一鎖門按鍵446、一前進按鍵447與一回收按鍵448。使用者按壓解鎖按鍵445可遙控該車用主機430解鎖車子40的車門。使用者按壓鎖門按鍵446可遙控該車用主機430將車子40的車門上鎖。當使用者目視該警示裝置420時,使用者按壓前進按鍵447可遙控該車用主機430發訊給該警示裝置420,使該警示裝置420從靜止狀態開始移動前進;或使用者按壓回收按鍵448可遙控該車用主機430發訊給該警示裝置420,使該警示裝置420迴轉朝向車後方前進至車後位置。此外,該警示裝置420增設有一攝影機且遙控器440增設有一向左按鍵與一向右按鍵,如第一實施例所示,可將車後方影像傳回車用螢幕顯示,且在該警示裝置420朝向車後前進時,人員可於車內觀看車用螢幕且操作該車子40的人機介面450,以遙控該警示裝置420靠左或靠右,以免警示裝置420偏離車道。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400 further comprises: a remote control 440, which can wirelessly communicate with the vehicle host 430. The remote control 440 has an unlock button 445, a door lock button 446, a forward button 447 and a retract button 448. The user presses the unlock button 445 to remotely control the vehicle host 430 to unlock the door of the vehicle 40. The user presses the door lock button 446 to remotely control the vehicle host 430 to lock the door of the vehicle 40. When the user visually observes the warning device 420, the user presses the forward button 447 to remotely control the vehicle host 430 to send a signal to the warning device 420, so that the warning device 420 starts to move forward from a stationary state; or the user presses the retract button 448 to remotely control the vehicle host 430 to send a signal to the warning device 420, so that the warning device 420 rotates and moves forward to the rear of the vehicle. In addition, the warning device 420 is equipped with a camera and the remote control 440 is equipped with a left button and a right button, as shown in the first embodiment, the image behind the car can be transmitted back to the car screen for display, and when the warning device 420 moves toward the rear of the car, the personnel can watch the car screen in the car and operate the human-machine interface 450 of the car 40 to remotely control the warning device 420 to move left or right, so as to prevent the warning device 420 from deviating from the lane.

請參閱第十五圖,係顯示本發明車用追撞預警系統第四實施例之系統方塊圖。在本發明的第四實施例中,車用追撞預警系統400的遙控器440包含:一微處理器441、一遙控端通訊模組444、一震動馬達443與一蜂鳴器442以及複數個按鍵,其中微處理器441電連接遙控端通訊模組444與該複數個按鍵。該複數個按鍵分別是:前進按鍵447、回收按鍵448、解鎖按鍵445以及鎖門按鍵446。該微處理器441因應該前進按鍵447、回收按鍵448、解鎖按鍵445以及鎖門按鍵446的觸發,進而控制該遙控端通訊模組444無線發射一前進信號、一回收信號、一解鎖信號、一鎖門信號給該車用主機430。 Please refer to FIG. 15, which is a system block diagram of the fourth embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the remote control 440 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400 includes: a microprocessor 441, a remote control terminal communication module 444, a vibration motor 443, a buzzer 442 and a plurality of buttons, wherein the microprocessor 441 is electrically connected to the remote control terminal communication module 444 and the plurality of buttons. The plurality of buttons are: forward button 447, retract button 448, unlock button 445 and lock door button 446. The microprocessor 441 controls the remote control communication module 444 to wirelessly transmit a forward signal, a return signal, an unlock signal, and a lock signal to the vehicle host 430 in response to the triggering of the forward button 447, the recycle button 448, the unlock button 445, and the lock button 446.

在本發明的第四實施例中,車用追撞預警系統400的車用主機430安裝於一車子40的內部,包含:一控制器432以及一主機端通訊模組431,其中該控制器432控制主機端通訊模組431而與遙控器440及該警示裝置420無線通訊,且該控制器432電連接車門上鎖線路41、車門解鎖線路42、車用喇叭線路43車前燈線路44與車用螢幕線路45。主機端通訊模組431接收來自該遙控器440的遙控端通訊模組442所傳送的一前進信號、一回收信號、一解鎖信號與一鎖門信號。該控制器432從該主機端通訊模組431接收該解鎖信號,並因應該解鎖信號致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子40的車門。該控制器432從該主機端通訊模組431接收該鎖門信號,並因應該鎖門信號致能車門上鎖線路41將車子40的車門上鎖。該控制器432從該主機端通訊模組431接收該前進、回收信號,並因應該等信號控制該主機端通訊模組431無線發射一前進移動信號、一回收位移信號給該警示裝置420,以遙控該警示裝置420前進移動以及回收移動等運動,其中該警示裝置420因應該前進移動信號前進離開一所在位置,且因應該回收位移信號回到該所在位置。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 430 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400 is installed inside a vehicle 40, and includes: a controller 432 and a host-side communication module 431, wherein the controller 432 controls the host-side communication module 431 to wirelessly communicate with the remote control 440 and the warning device 420, and the controller 432 is electrically connected to the door locking line 41, the door unlocking line 42, the vehicle speaker line 43, the headlight line 44 and the vehicle screen line 45. The host-side communication module 431 receives a forward signal, a return signal, an unlocking signal and a door locking signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 442 of the remote control 440. The controller 432 receives the unlock signal from the host communication module 431, and enables the door unlock circuit 42 to unlock the door of the car 40 in response to the unlock signal. The controller 432 receives the door lock signal from the host communication module 431, and enables the door lock circuit 41 to lock the door of the car 40 in response to the door lock signal. The controller 432 receives the forward and recovery signals from the host communication module 431, and controls the host communication module 431 to wirelessly transmit a forward movement signal and a recovery displacement signal to the warning device 420 in response to the signals, so as to remotely control the forward movement and recovery movement of the warning device 420, wherein the warning device 420 moves forward and away from a location in response to the forward movement signal, and returns to the location in response to the recovery displacement signal.

在本發明的第四實施例中,車用追撞預警系統400的警示裝置420至少包含:一警示設備,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一位移驅動裝置424,承載該警示設備;一裝置端通訊模組425,與車用主機430的主機端通訊模組431無線通訊,以接收一前進移動信號、一回收位移信號;一測距模組422,配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體之距離,並產生一距離信號;一感測器423,配置以持續感測被一移動物體撞擊之感測信號;一處理模組421,工作於一移動模式或一預警模式,在該移動模式下,該處理模組421從裝置端通訊模組423接收該前進移動與回收移動信號,並因應該等信號控制該位移驅動裝置424前進移動以及回收移動等運動,此外,在該預警模式下,該處理模組421從該測距模組422接收該距離信號且從該感測器423接收該感測信號(當該警示裝置420被撞擊時,該感測信號反映該警示裝置420的傾斜或傾倒),並依據該距離信號及/或該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號,當該處理模組421產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組421控制該裝置端通訊模組425以傳送該警示信號給車用主機430;至少一爆閃燈426,由該處理模組421因應警示信號的產生而控制爆閃燈426的閃爍頻率;以及一電池(圖未示),提供本發明警示裝置420的運作所需電力。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the warning device 420 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400 at least includes: a warning device having a red reflective triangular pyramid shape or a triangular shape arranged by red LED lights; a displacement drive device 424, carrying the warning device; a device-side communication module 425, wirelessly communicating with the host-side communication module 431 of the vehicle host 430 to receive a forward movement signal, a recovery position signal, and a forward movement signal; a distance measurement module 422, configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal; a sensor 423, configured to continuously sense a sensing signal of being hit by a moving object; a processing module 421, operating in a moving mode or a warning mode, in which the processing module 421 receives the forward moving and recovered moving signals from the device end communication module 423, and In response to the signals, the displacement drive device 424 is controlled to move forward and retract, etc. In addition, in the early warning mode, the processing module 421 receives the distance signal from the distance measurement module 422 and the sensing signal from the sensor 423 (when the warning device 420 is hit, the sensing signal reflects the tilt or fall of the warning device 420), and determines whether to Whether a warning signal is generated, when the processing module 421 generates the warning signal, the processing module 421 controls the device-side communication module 425 to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host 430; at least one flashing light 426, the flashing frequency of which is controlled by the processing module 421 in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery (not shown) to provide the power required for the operation of the warning device 420 of the present invention.

值得一提的是,本發明第四實施例之震動馬達443與蜂鳴器442的運作與第二實施例或第三實施例的震動馬達443與蜂鳴器442的運作係相同的,在此就不再贅述。本發明第四實施例之警示裝置420的測距模組422的運作與本發明第二實施例之測距模組222的運作係相同的,在此就不再贅述。而本發明第四實施例之警示裝置420的感測器423(第十五圖)的運作 與本發明第三實施例之車用追撞預警系統300之感測器322(第十二圖)的運作係相同的,在此就不再贅述。 It is worth mentioning that the operation of the vibration motor 443 and the buzzer 442 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the operation of the vibration motor 443 and the buzzer 442 of the second embodiment or the third embodiment, and will not be repeated here. The operation of the distance measurement module 422 of the warning device 420 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the operation of the distance measurement module 222 of the second embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here. The operation of the sensor 423 (Figure 15) of the warning device 420 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the operation of the sensor 322 (Figure 12) of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 300 of the third embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.

請參閱第十六圖,並配合第十五圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統400第四實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第四實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第十五圖所示本發明系統400。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該遙控器440、該車用主機430與該警示裝置420所產生相對應的步驟401~417如下所述: Please refer to Figure 16, which, together with Figure 15, shows a flow chart of the fourth embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 400 of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 400 of the present invention shown in Figure 15. The corresponding steps 401-417 generated by the remote control 440, the vehicle host 430 and the warning device 420 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention are as follows:

步驟401至步驟404:遙控器440與車用主機430之運作係相同於第十圖所示步驟201與步驟204或第十三圖所示步驟301與步驟304所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 401 to step 404: The operation of the remote control 440 and the vehicle host 430 is the same as the operation described in step 201 and step 204 shown in Figure 10 or step 301 and step 304 shown in Figure 13, and will not be described in detail here.

步驟405至步驟407:遙控器440、車用主機430與警示裝置420之運作係相同於第五圖所示步驟107與步驟109所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 405 to step 407: The operation of the remote control 440, the vehicle host 430 and the warning device 420 is the same as the operation described in step 107 and step 109 shown in Figure 5, and will not be repeated here.

步驟408:警示裝置420之運作包含第十圖所示步驟207所述之運作與第十三圖所示步驟307所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 408: The operation of the warning device 420 includes the operation described in step 207 shown in the tenth figure and the operation described in step 307 shown in the thirteenth figure, which will not be described in detail here.

步驟409至步驟411:遙控器440、車用主機430與警示裝置420之運作係相同於第十圖所示步驟208與步驟210所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 409 to step 411: The operation of the remote control 440, the vehicle host 430 and the warning device 420 is the same as the operation described in step 208 and step 210 shown in Figure 10, and will not be repeated here.

步驟412至步驟414:遙控器440、車用主機430與警示裝置420之運作係相同於第十三圖所示步驟308與步驟310所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 412 to step 414: The operation of the remote control 440, the vehicle host 430 and the warning device 420 is the same as the operation described in step 308 and step 310 shown in Figure 13, and will not be repeated here.

步驟415至步驟417:遙控器440、車用主機430與警示裝置420之運作係相同於第五圖所示步驟116與步驟118所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 415 to step 417: The operation of the remote control 440, the vehicle host 430 and the warning device 420 is the same as the operation described in step 116 and step 118 shown in Figure 5, and will not be repeated here.

根據本發明上述實施例所實施的車用追撞預警系統,優點在於:(1)本發明系統係可利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控具有自動移動功能的警示裝置的前進方向,以免除人員拿警示設備在路肩行進,並增加警示設備放置的安全距離,當欲收回警示設備時,利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控該警示裝置回到起始位置,而無須人員前往收回警示設備;以及,(2)利用具有來車測距功能與警示設備撞擊感測功能的警示裝置,發出一警示訊號至車用主機解鎖車門及/或致能車用喇叭鳴響,提醒附近人員閃避後方來車追撞,避免人員傷亡。 The advantages of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system implemented according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention are: (1) the system of the present invention can use a remote control to remotely control the forward direction of the warning device with automatic movement function through the vehicle host, so as to avoid the personnel holding the warning device and walking on the shoulder of the road, and increase the safety distance of the warning device. When the warning device is to be retrieved, the remote control is used to remotely control the warning device to return to the starting position through the vehicle host, without the need for personnel to go to retrieve the warning device; and (2) using the warning device with the function of oncoming vehicle distance measurement and the function of warning device collision sensing, a warning signal is sent to the vehicle host to unlock the car door and/or enable the car horn to sound, reminding nearby personnel to dodge the rear-end collision of the vehicle to avoid personal injury.

請參閱第十七圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第五實施例之示意圖。在本發明的第五實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統500,包含:一無線遙控飛行器519與一車用主機530,安裝於一車子40的內部,其中該無線遙控飛行器519包含一攝影機522且由該車用主機530所遙控飛行。當該車子40因故臨停時,使用者將該無線遙控飛行器519放置於該車子的後車廂(或者是車頂)上,並使攝影機522的拍攝方向朝向車子40的後方。使用者使用一遙控器540按壓一前進按鍵547以發送一前進信號給該車用主機530,而該車用主機530因應該前進信號遙控該無線遙控飛行器519垂直上升飛行一預設高度後,從該無線遙控飛行器519接收該攝影機522拍攝車子的後方道路影像,見第十八圖所示。該車用主機530根據 該後方道路影像分析辨識出道路範圍(如斜線所示區域)或車子的後方方向,便遙控該無線遙控飛行器519往車子的後方方向前進飛行一預設距離。 Please refer to FIG. 17, which is a schematic diagram showing the fifth embodiment of the safety assistance warning system of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the safety assistance warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 500, comprising: a wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 and a vehicle host 530, which are installed inside a car 40, wherein the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 includes a camera 522 and is remotely controlled by the vehicle host 530. When the car 40 stops for some reason, the user places the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 on the rear compartment (or the roof) of the car, and makes the camera 522 face the rear of the car 40. The user uses a remote control 540 to press a forward button 547 to send a forward signal to the vehicle host 530. The vehicle host 530 remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to fly vertically to a preset height in response to the forward signal, and then receives the image of the road behind the car taken by the camera 522 from the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519, as shown in Figure 18. The vehicle host 530 analyzes and identifies the road range (such as the area indicated by the diagonal line) or the rear direction of the car based on the rear road image, and then remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to fly forward a preset distance in the rear direction of the car.

當該無線遙控飛行器519飛行一預設距離後,該車用主機530便遙控該無線遙控飛行器519滯空停留,持續拍攝後方道路影像,以監控一後方車輛,見第十九圖所示。該車用主機530持續從該無線遙控飛行器519接收該攝影機522拍攝的後方道路影像,並根據該後方道路影像判斷是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置,見第十九圖所示,以決定解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。當該車用主機530判斷有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置時,除了解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響以提醒車內外乘客外,該車用主機530亦通知遙控器540致能震動馬達543及蜂鳴器542,進而提醒駕駛者閃避後方車輛。待使用者使用遙控器540按壓一回收按鍵548以發送一回收信號給該車用主機530,而該車用主機530因應該回收信號遙控該無線遙控飛行器519自車後預設距離的上空飛回起始停放位置。 When the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 flies a preset distance, the vehicle host 530 remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to stay in the air and continuously shoot the rear road image to monitor a rear vehicle, as shown in Figure 19. The vehicle host 530 continuously receives the rear road image shot by the camera 522 from the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519, and determines whether a rear vehicle 30 is rapidly approaching the location of the vehicle according to the rear road image, as shown in Figure 19, to decide to unlock a door of the vehicle 40 and/or enable a horn of the vehicle 40 to sound. When the vehicle host 530 determines that a rear vehicle 30 is approaching the location of the vehicle quickly, in addition to unlocking a door of the vehicle 40 and/or enabling a horn of the vehicle 40 to sound to alert passengers inside and outside the vehicle, the vehicle host 530 also notifies the remote control 540 to enable the vibration motor 543 and the buzzer 542, thereby reminding the driver to dodge the rear vehicle. When the user uses the remote control 540 to press a recovery button 548 to send a recovery signal to the vehicle host 530, the vehicle host 530 remotely controls the wireless remote control aircraft 519 to fly back to the initial parking position from the air at a preset distance behind the vehicle in response to the recovery signal.

請參閱第二十圖,係顯示本發明車用追撞預警系統第五實施例之方塊圖。本發明車用追撞預警系統500的無線遙控飛行器519包含:一四軸飛行驅動模組524、一處理模組521、一攝影機522以及一裝置端通訊模組523,其中該裝置端通訊模組523與安裝於車子內部的車用主機530建立無線通訊。該處理模組521透過該裝置端通訊模組523接受車用主機530的遙控以控制四軸飛行驅動模組524,並致能攝影機522的拍攝功能,將攝影機522拍攝後方道路影像(見第十八、十九圖)透過該裝置端通訊模組523傳送給車用 主機530進行分析判斷。此外,該無線遙控飛行器519進一步增設一爆閃燈於外殼頂面,並由該處理模組521控制爆閃燈的閃爍。 Please refer to FIG. 20, which is a block diagram showing the fifth embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system of the present invention. The wireless remote control aircraft 519 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 500 of the present invention includes: a four-axis flight drive module 524, a processing module 521, a camera 522 and a device-side communication module 523, wherein the device-side communication module 523 establishes wireless communication with a vehicle host 530 installed inside the vehicle. The processing module 521 receives remote control from the vehicle host 530 through the device-side communication module 523 to control the quadcopter drive module 524, and enables the shooting function of the camera 522, and transmits the image of the road behind taken by the camera 522 (see Figures 18 and 19) to the vehicle host 530 through the device-side communication module 523 for analysis and judgment. In addition, the wireless remote control aircraft 519 further adds a flashing light on the top of the outer shell, and the flashing of the flashing light is controlled by the processing module 521.

本發明車用追撞預警系統包含:一車用中控鎖系統,該車用中控鎖系統包含一遙控器540與一車用主機530。該遙控器540與車用主機530如第一實施例所示的該遙控器140與車用主機130。在本發明的第五實施例中,車用主機530進一步包含以下說明之運作。該主機端通訊模組531無線接收一影像,而該影像是由一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝,且該控制器532電連接該車子40的一車門上鎖線路41、一車門解鎖線路42、一車用喇叭線路43、一車前燈線路44與一方向燈線路46,其中,該攝影機可以是安裝於一無線遙控飛行器519的攝影機522,如第十七圖所示,或是安裝於一警示裝置120的攝影機129,如第四C圖所示。 The vehicle rear-end collision warning system of the present invention includes: a vehicle central control locking system, which includes a remote control 540 and a vehicle host 530. The remote control 540 and the vehicle host 530 are the remote control 140 and the vehicle host 130 shown in the first embodiment. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 530 further includes the following operations. The host communication module 531 wirelessly receives an image, and the image is taken by a camera toward the rear of the car, and the controller 532 is electrically connected to a door locking circuit 41, a door unlocking circuit 42, a car speaker circuit 43, a headlight circuit 44 and a turn signal circuit 46 of the car 40, wherein the camera can be a camera 522 installed on a wireless remote control aircraft 519, as shown in FIG. 17, or a camera 129 installed on a warning device 120, as shown in FIG. 4C.

以第十七圖所示攝影機522安裝於一無線遙控飛行器519為例,當該車子40因故臨停時,使用者將該無線遙控飛行器519放置於該車子的後車廂(或者是車頂)上,並使攝影機522的拍攝方向朝向車子40的後方。該控制器532透過該主機端通訊模組531遙控該無線遙控飛行器519垂直上升飛行一預設高度或往車後上方前進飛行移動一預設距離後,從該無線遙控飛行器519接收該攝影機522拍攝車子的後方道路影像,見第十八圖所示,且該控制器532從該主機端通訊模組531接收該影像。該控制器532根據第十八圖所示車子的後方道路影像影像分析辨識出道路範圍(如斜線所示區域)或車子的後方方向,便遙控該無線遙控飛行器519垂直上升飛行一預設高度或往車子的後方方向前進飛行一預設距離。當該無線遙控飛行器519飛行一預設距離後,該車用主機530便遙控該無線遙控飛行器519滯空停留,持續拍 攝後方道路影像。該控制器532根據第十九圖所示車子的後方道路影像判斷是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置。首先,該控制器532在道路範圍設定複數條虛線並記錄複數條虛線所示道路顏色的圖素值,藉由持續監視道路影像內容。在道路影像的連續兩幀(frame)畫面之間,該控制器532判斷後方車輛30移動覆蓋多少虛線的數量,可據以決定後方車輛30的速度,而判斷該後方車輛30是否快速接近該車子40的所在位置,進而決定致能該車門解鎖線路542解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路543使該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。 Taking the camera 522 mounted on a wireless remote control aircraft 519 as shown in FIG. 17 as an example, when the car 40 stops for some reason, the user places the wireless remote control aircraft 519 on the rear compartment (or the roof) of the car and directs the camera 522 to shoot toward the rear of the car 40. The controller 532 remotely controls the wireless remote control aircraft 519 to fly vertically to a preset height or fly forward to the rear and above the car for a preset distance through the host communication module 531, and then receives the image of the road behind the car taken by the camera 522 from the wireless remote control aircraft 519, as shown in FIG. 18, and the controller 532 receives the image from the host communication module 531. The controller 532 analyzes and identifies the road range (such as the area indicated by the diagonal lines) or the rear direction of the car according to the image of the rear road of the car shown in FIG. 18, and remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to fly vertically to a preset height or to fly forward to the rear direction of the car for a preset distance. After the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 flies a preset distance, the vehicle host 530 remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to stay in the air and continuously shoot the rear road image. The controller 532 determines whether there is a rear vehicle 30 rapidly approaching the location of the car according to the rear road image of the car shown in FIG. 19. First, the controller 532 sets a plurality of dashed lines in the road range and records the pixel values of the road colors indicated by the dashed lines, by continuously monitoring the road image content. Between two consecutive frames of the road image, the controller 532 determines the number of dashed lines covered by the rear vehicle 30, and can determine the speed of the rear vehicle 30 accordingly, and determine whether the rear vehicle 30 is approaching the location of the car 40 quickly, and then decides to enable the door unlocking circuit 542 to unlock a door of the car 40 and/or enable the car horn circuit 543 to sound a horn of the car 40.

此外,在本發明的另一實施例中,該攝影機安裝於一警示裝置,該警示裝置與該主機端通訊模組531建立無線通訊,使該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組531遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方道路之該影像並接收該影像,且該警示裝置放置於該車子後方一預設距離。該控制器532根據上述方法判斷後方道路影像是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車門解鎖線路542解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路543使該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the camera is installed on a warning device, and the warning device establishes wireless communication with the host communication module 531, so that the controller remotely controls the camera through the host communication module 531 to shoot the image of the road behind the car and receive the image, and the warning device is placed at a preset distance behind the car. The controller 532 determines whether there is a rear vehicle 30 approaching the position of the car quickly in the rear road image according to the above method, so as to decide to enable the door unlocking circuit 542 to unlock a door of the car 40 and/or enable the car horn circuit 543 to sound a horn of the car 40.

此外,在本發明的再一實施例中,該攝影機安裝於一升降桿,且該升降桿安裝於該車子40的一車體上,由該車用主機530的該控制器532控制該升降桿升降該攝影機的高度,且遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子之後方道路影像(見第十八、十九圖)。該控制器532從該主機端通訊模組531接收該後方道路影像。該控制器532根據第十八圖所示車子的後方道路影像分析辨識出道路範圍(如斜線所示區域)。接著,該控制器532在道路範圍設定複數條虛線並記錄複數條虛線所示道路顏色的圖素值,藉由持續監視道路影像內 容。在道路影像的連續兩幀(frame)畫面之間,該控制器532判斷後方車輛30移動覆蓋多少虛線的數量,可據以決定後方車輛30的速度,而判斷該後方車輛30是否快速接近該車子40的所在位置,進而決定致能該車門解鎖線路542解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路543使該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the camera is mounted on a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is mounted on a body of the car 40. The controller 532 of the vehicle host 530 controls the lifting rod to raise or lower the height of the camera, and remotely controls the camera to shoot the rear road image of the car (see Figures 18 and 19). The controller 532 receives the rear road image from the host communication module 531. The controller 532 analyzes and identifies the road range (as shown by the diagonal line area) based on the rear road image of the car shown in Figure 18. Then, the controller 532 sets a plurality of dashed lines in the road range and records the pixel values of the road colors shown by the plurality of dashed lines, thereby continuously monitoring the road image content. Between two consecutive frames of the road image, the controller 532 determines the number of dashed lines covered by the movement of the rear vehicle 30, and can determine the speed of the rear vehicle 30 accordingly, and determine whether the rear vehicle 30 is rapidly approaching the location of the car 40, and further decides to enable the door unlocking circuit 542 to unlock a door of the car 40 and/or enable the car horn circuit 543 to sound a horn of the car 40.

此外,在本發明的又一實施例中,該攝影機為一無線攝影機,並與該車用主機建立無線通訊,使該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組531遙控該無線攝影機拍攝該車子後方道路之該影像並接收該影像,其中該無線攝影機以磁性吸附於該車子的一車體上。該控制器532根據上述方法判斷後方道路影像是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車門解鎖線路42解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路43使該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。 In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the camera is a wireless camera and establishes wireless communication with the vehicle host, so that the controller remotely controls the wireless camera through the host-side communication module 531 to shoot the image of the road behind the car and receive the image, wherein the wireless camera is magnetically attached to a body of the car. The controller 532 determines whether there is a rear vehicle 30 rapidly approaching the location of the car in the rear road image according to the above method, so as to decide to enable the door unlocking circuit 42 to unlock a door of the car 40 and/or enable the vehicle horn circuit 43 to sound a horn of the car 40.

請參閱第二十一圖,並配合第二十圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統500第五實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第五實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第二十圖所示本發明系統500。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該遙控器540、該車用主機530與該警示裝置520所產生相對應的步驟501~513如下所述: Please refer to Figure 21, together with Figure 20, which shows a flow chart of the fifth embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 500 of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 500 of the present invention shown in Figure 20. The corresponding steps 501-513 generated by the remote control 540, the vehicle host 530 and the warning device 520 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention are as follows:

步驟501至步驟504:遙控器540與車用主機530之運作係相同於第十圖所示步驟201與步驟204或第十三圖所示步驟301與步驟304或第十六圖所示步驟401與步驟404所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 501 to step 504: The operation of the remote control 540 and the vehicle host 530 is the same as the operation described in step 201 and step 204 shown in Figure 10, step 301 and step 304 shown in Figure 13, or step 401 and step 404 shown in Figure 16, and will not be described in detail here.

步驟505:人員對該搖控器540按下該前進按鍵547,該微處理器541控制該遙控端通訊模組544發送一前進信號給該車用主機530。 Step 505: The person presses the forward button 547 on the remote control 540, and the microprocessor 541 controls the remote control communication module 544 to send a forward signal to the vehicle host 530.

步驟506:當該車用主機530的主機端通訊模組531接收由該遙控端通訊模組544傳來的前進信號,該控制器532從主機端通訊模組531接收該前進信號,並因應該前進信號控制主機端通訊模組531傳送一前進移動信號給該無線遙控飛行器519。或者,該控制器532因應人員在車內操作人機介面550,以控制主機端通訊模組531傳送一前進移動信號給該無線遙控飛行器519。 Step 506: When the host communication module 531 of the vehicle host 530 receives the forward signal transmitted from the remote control communication module 544, the controller 532 receives the forward signal from the host communication module 531, and controls the host communication module 531 to transmit a forward movement signal to the wireless remote control aircraft 519 in response to the forward signal. Alternatively, the controller 532 controls the host communication module 531 to transmit a forward movement signal to the wireless remote control aircraft 519 in response to a person operating the human-machine interface 550 in the vehicle.

步驟507:當該無線遙控飛行器519的該裝置端通訊模組523接收到該前進移動信號時,該處理模組521從裝置端通訊模組523接收該前進移動信號,並因應該前進移動信號以控制該四軸飛行驅動模組524驅動該無線遙控飛行器519垂直上升飛行一預設高度或往車後上方前進飛行移動一預設距離。當該無線遙控飛行器519飛至預設高度或飛抵預設距離後,該處理模組521控制該四軸飛行驅動模組524使該無線遙控飛行器519滯空停留。 Step 507: When the device-side communication module 523 of the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 receives the forward movement signal, the processing module 521 receives the forward movement signal from the device-side communication module 523, and controls the quadcopter driving module 524 to drive the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 to vertically rise to a preset height or to fly forward to the rear and above the vehicle for a preset distance in response to the forward movement signal. When the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 flies to the preset height or reaches the preset distance, the processing module 521 controls the quadcopter driving module 524 to make the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 stay in the air.

步驟508:當該無線遙控飛行器519滯空停留在預設高度或預設距離時,該處理模組521啟動該攝影機522拍攝車子的後方道路影像,見第十八圖所示,並控制裝置端通訊模組523將拍攝影像傳送回該車用主機530。 Step 508: When the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 is stuck in the air at a preset height or a preset distance, the processing module 521 activates the camera 522 to take a picture of the road behind the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 18, and controls the device-side communication module 523 to transmit the captured image back to the vehicle host 530.

步驟509:該控制器532控制主機端通訊模組531,以接收該無線遙控飛行器519的攝影機522拍攝回傳的後方道路影像,且該控制器532根據該後方道路影像判斷是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置,見第十九圖所示,以決定解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。當該車用主機530判斷有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子的所在位置時,除了解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響以提醒車 內外乘客外,該控制器532控制主機端通訊模組531發送一警示信號至遙控器540。 Step 509: The controller 532 controls the host communication module 531 to receive the rear road image sent back by the camera 522 of the wireless remote control aircraft 519, and the controller 532 determines whether there is a rear vehicle 30 approaching the location of the car quickly based on the rear road image, as shown in Figure 19, to decide to unlock a door of the car 40 and/or enable a horn of the car 40 to sound. When the vehicle host 530 determines that a rear vehicle 30 is approaching the location of the car quickly, in addition to unlocking a door of the car 40 and/or enabling a horn of the car 40 to sound to remind passengers inside and outside the car, the controller 532 controls the host communication module 531 to send a warning signal to the remote control 540.

步驟510:當遙控端通訊模組544接收來自該車用主機530發送的警示信號後,微處理器541因應該警示信號,以致能震動馬達543及蜂鳴器542的運作。 Step 510: When the remote control communication module 544 receives the warning signal sent from the vehicle host 530, the microprocessor 541 responds to the warning signal to activate the vibration motor 543 and the buzzer 542.

步驟511:人員對該搖控器540按下該回收按鍵548,該微處理器541控制該遙控端通訊模組544發送一回收信號給該車用主機530。 Step 511: The person presses the recovery button 548 on the remote control 540, and the microprocessor 541 controls the remote control communication module 544 to send a recovery signal to the vehicle host 530.

步驟512:當該車用主機530的主機端通訊模組531接收由該遙控端通訊模組544傳來的回收信號時,該控制器532從主機端通訊模組530接收該回收信號,並因應該回收信號控制主機端通訊模組530傳送一回收移動信號給該無線遙控飛行器519。或者,該控制器532因應人員在車內操作人機介面550,以控制主機端通訊模組531傳送一回收移動信號給該無線遙控飛行器519。 Step 512: When the host communication module 531 of the vehicle host 530 receives the recovery signal transmitted by the remote control communication module 544, the controller 532 receives the recovery signal from the host communication module 530, and controls the host communication module 530 to transmit a recovery mobile signal to the wireless remote control aircraft 519 in response to the recovery signal. Alternatively, the controller 532 controls the host communication module 531 to transmit a recovery mobile signal to the wireless remote control aircraft 519 in response to the personnel operating the human-machine interface 550 in the vehicle.

步驟513:當該無線遙控飛行器519的該裝置端通訊模組523接收到回收移動信號時,該處理模組521從裝置端通訊模組523接收該回收移動信號,並因應該回收移動信號以控制該四軸飛行驅動模組524迴轉使該無線遙控飛行器519飛回該車子40附近停靠。 Step 513: When the device-side communication module 523 of the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 receives the recovered motion signal, the processing module 521 receives the recovered motion signal from the device-side communication module 523, and controls the quadcopter drive module 524 to rotate in response to the recovered motion signal so that the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 flies back to the vicinity of the car 40 and stops.

根據本發明上述實施例所實施的車用追撞預警系統,優點在於:(1)本發明系統係可利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控無線遙控飛行器519自動巡航飛行以監控該車子40後方的道路,以免除人員拿警示設備在路肩行進,並增加警示設備放置的安全距離,當欲收回無線遙控飛行器519時,利用遙控器透過車用主機遙控該無線遙控飛行器519回到車子的起始位置,而 無須人員前往收回警示設備;以及,(2)利用無線遙控飛行器519的攝影機522拍攝該車子40後方的道路影像,由車用主機530判斷道路影像以決定是否觸發一警示信號,進而解鎖車門及/或致能車用喇叭鳴響,提醒附近人員閃避後方來車追撞,避免人員傷亡。 The advantages of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system implemented according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention are as follows: (1) The system of the present invention can use a remote control to remotely control the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 through the vehicle host to automatically cruise and fly to monitor the road behind the vehicle 40, thereby eliminating the need for personnel to carry warning equipment on the shoulder of the road and increasing the safe distance for placing warning equipment. When the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 is to be retrieved, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 can be remotely controlled through the vehicle host by the remote control. The wireless remote control aircraft 519 returns to the starting position of the car without the need for personnel to retrieve the warning device; and (2) the camera 522 of the wireless remote control aircraft 519 is used to shoot the road image behind the car 40, and the car host 530 determines the road image to determine whether to trigger a warning signal, thereby unlocking the car door and/or enabling the car horn to sound, reminding nearby personnel to dodge the rear-end collision and avoid personal injury.

在本發明的第五實施例中,本發明第二十一圖所示流程圖包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一無線遙控飛行器519,包含:配置一攝影機522;藉由裝置端通訊模組523與安裝於一車子40的一車用主機530建立無線通訊,並由該車用主機530遙控飛行;以及當該車子40因故臨停時,由該車用主機530遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機530,俾使該車用主機530根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一後方車輛30快速接近該車子40的所在位置,以決定解鎖該車子40的一車門及/或致能該車子40的一喇叭鳴響。 In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the flowchart shown in FIG. 21 of the present invention includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a wireless remote-controlled flying device 519, including: configuring a camera 522; establishing wireless communication with a vehicle host 530 installed in a vehicle 40 through a device-side communication module 523, and remotely controlling the flying of the vehicle host 530; and when the vehicle 40 stops for some reason, When the vehicle host 530 remotely controls the drone to fly to a preset distance behind the vehicle to transmit the image behind the vehicle to the vehicle host 530, so that the vehicle host 530 can determine whether a rear vehicle 30 is approaching the location of the vehicle 40 quickly based on the image behind the vehicle, and decide to unlock a door of the vehicle 40 and/or enable a horn of the vehicle 40 to sound.

在本發明的第五實施例中,第二十一圖所示流程圖包含一種車用追撞預警方法,實施於一車用中控鎖系統,該車用中控鎖系統包含一遙控器540與安裝於一車子40內部的一車用主機530,包含:由一遙控器540無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機530接受該遙控器540遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子40的一車門,或因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子的一車門。其中,該方法進一步包含:當該車子40因故臨停時,由該車用主機40無線接受來自一無線遙控飛行器519或一警示裝置或安裝於車體之一升降桿或以磁性吸附於該車體上的攝影機所拍攝之一影像,該影像是由該攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝,其中該攝影機安裝在不同裝置請分別參考段落第149至151的說明;以及,根據該影像判斷是否有一後方車輛30快速接 近該車子40的所在位置,以決定解鎖該車子的該車門及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the flow chart shown in FIG. 21 includes a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is implemented in a vehicle central control locking system, which includes a remote control 540 and a vehicle host 530 installed inside a car 40, including: a remote control 540 wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host 530 receives remote control from the remote control 540, and locks a door of the car 40 in response to the door lock signal, or unlocks a door of the car in response to the unlock signal. The method further comprises: when the car 40 stops for some reason, the vehicle host 40 wirelessly receives an image taken by a wireless remote-controlled aircraft 519 or a warning device or a lifting rod installed on the vehicle body or a camera magnetically attached to the vehicle body, the image is taken by the camera toward the rear of the car, wherein the camera is installed in different devices, please refer to the description of paragraphs 149 to 151; and, based on the image, it is determined whether a rear vehicle 30 is rapidly approaching the location of the car 40, so as to decide to unlock the door of the car and/or enable a horn of the car to sound.

請參閱第二十二圖,係顯示本發明安全輔助預警系統第六實施例之系統方塊圖。在本發明的第六實施例中,為了使本發明警示裝置620能更便利地觸發一車子的車用中控鎖系統,使該車子的車前燈閃爍及/或車用喇叭鳴響,讓附近所有人員有充分的時間閃避後方車輛快速接近,避免人員傷亡。本發明利用車子所安裝的防盜感測器47能觸發一警報信號使車用中控鎖系統的車用主機630,致能車前燈閃爍與車用喇叭鳴響,達到防盜功能,遂將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號,透過一設定器652將該警示設定信號傳送給本發明警示裝置620,使本發明警示裝置620因應該警示設定信號將能啟動車用主機630達到防盜功能的警報信號當作一警示信號。當後方車輛快速接近現場時,本發明警示裝置620的一反應模組將觸發產生該警示信號,並傳送給車用主機630,使車用主機630接收該警示信號而如同被警報信號所觸發,以致能車前燈閃爍與車用喇叭鳴響。 Please refer to FIG. 22, which is a system block diagram of the sixth embodiment of the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the warning device 620 of the present invention to more conveniently trigger a vehicle central locking system of a vehicle, the headlights of the vehicle are flashed and/or the horn of the vehicle is sounded, so that all nearby people have sufficient time to dodge the rear vehicle approaching quickly to avoid casualties. The present invention utilizes the anti-theft sensor 47 installed in the vehicle to trigger an alarm signal to enable the vehicle host 630 of the vehicle central locking system to flash the headlights and sound the vehicle horn to achieve the anti-theft function. The alarm signal is then formed into a warning setting signal, which is transmitted to the warning device 620 of the present invention through a setter 652, so that the warning device 620 of the present invention will activate the alarm signal of the vehicle host 630 to achieve the anti-theft function in response to the warning setting signal as a warning signal. When the rear vehicle approaches the scene quickly, a response module of the warning device 620 of the present invention will trigger the generation of the warning signal and transmit it to the vehicle host 630, so that the vehicle host 630 receives the warning signal and is triggered by the alarm signal, so that the headlights of the vehicle flash and the vehicle horn sounds.

繼續參考第二十二圖所示,本發明安全輔助預警系統是一種車用追撞預警系統600,包含:一車用主機630,安裝於一車子的內部,且因應由防盜感測器47所觸發的一警報信號,使該車子的一車前燈閃爍與一車用喇叭鳴響;一警示裝置620,具有偵測預警功能,反應一後方車輛快速接近該警示裝置620的狀況,而發送一警示信號給該車用主機630;以及,一設定器652,發送一設定請求信號給該車用主機630,以獲得該警報信號,並將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號後,傳送給該警示裝置620,俾使該警示裝置620將該警報信號當作該警示信號。 Continuing with reference to FIG. 22, the safety auxiliary warning system of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning system 600, comprising: a vehicle host 630, installed inside a vehicle, and in response to an alarm signal triggered by an anti-theft sensor 47, causing a headlight of the vehicle to flash and a vehicle horn to sound; a warning device 620, having a detection and warning function, responding to a rear vehicle approaching quickly The vehicle 630 is detected to be approaching the warning device 620 quickly, and a warning signal is sent to the vehicle host 630; and a setter 652 sends a setting request signal to the vehicle host 630 to obtain the warning signal, and after the warning signal is formed into a warning setting signal, it is sent to the warning device 620, so that the warning device 620 regards the warning signal as the warning signal.

在本發明的第六實施例中,車用追撞預警系統600的車用主機630安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一控制器632以及一主機端通訊模組631,其中該控制器632控制主機端通訊模組631而與一遙控器(第二十二圖未顯示,但如同第二十圖所示遙控器540)、一設定器652及一警示裝置620無線通訊,且該控制器632電連接車門上鎖線路41、車門解鎖線路42、車用喇叭線路43、車前燈線路44、方向燈線路46與防盜感測器47。主機端通訊模組631接收來自該遙控器所傳送的一遙控信號,使該控制器432因應該遙控信號而致能車門解鎖線路42解鎖車子的車門、致能車門上鎖線路41將車子的車門上鎖。此外,防盜感測器47能觸發一警報信號的產生,使該控制器432因應該警報信號的產生,以致能車用喇叭線路43使車用喇叭鳴響及致能車前燈線路44使車前燈閃爍。當主機端通訊模組631接收來自該設定器652所發送的一設定請求信號,該控制器432因應該設定請求信號將防盜感測器47所觸發的一警報信號回傳給該設定器652,俾使該控制器432透過主機端通訊模組631接收到將該警報信號當作一警示信號時,該控制器432會致能車用喇叭線路43使車用喇叭鳴響及致能車前燈線路44使車前燈閃爍。 In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle host 630 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 600 is installed in the interior of a car, including: a controller 632 and a host-side communication module 631, wherein the controller 632 controls the host-side communication module 631 and wirelessly communicates with a remote control (not shown in FIG. 22, but the remote control 540 shown in FIG. 20), a setter 652 and a warning device 620, and the controller 632 is electrically connected to the door locking circuit 41, the door unlocking circuit 42, the vehicle horn circuit 43, the headlight circuit 44, the turn signal circuit 46 and the anti-theft sensor 47. The host communication module 631 receives a remote control signal sent from the remote control, so that the controller 432 enables the door unlocking circuit 42 to unlock the car door and enables the door locking circuit 41 to lock the car door in response to the remote control signal. In addition, the anti-theft sensor 47 can trigger the generation of an alarm signal, so that the controller 432 enables the car horn circuit 43 to sound the car horn and enables the headlight circuit 44 to flash the headlights in response to the generation of the alarm signal. When the host communication module 631 receives a setting request signal sent from the setter 652, the controller 432 returns an alarm signal triggered by the anti-theft sensor 47 to the setter 652 in response to the setting request signal, so that when the controller 432 receives the alarm signal as a warning signal through the host communication module 631, the controller 432 will enable the car horn line 43 to sound the car horn and enable the headlight line 44 to flash the headlights.

在本發明的第六實施例中,車用追撞預警系統600的設定器652包含:一人機介面650、一接收模組654、一設定傳送模組655、一記憶體653以及一微處理器651,其中該微處理器651電氣連接人機介面650、接收模組654、設定傳送模組655與記憶體653。該人機介面650供使用者操作輸入至少一指令,該指令包含使設定器652對車用主機630發送一設定請求信號的指令,及/或使設定器652對警示裝置620發送一警示設定信號的指令。微處 理器651因應使用者操作人機介面650所輸入的指令,處理警示設定信號與設定請求信號的傳送。 In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the setter 652 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 600 includes: a human-machine interface 650, a receiving module 654, a setting transmission module 655, a memory 653 and a microprocessor 651, wherein the microprocessor 651 is electrically connected to the human-machine interface 650, the receiving module 654, the setting transmission module 655 and the memory 653. The human-machine interface 650 is used by the user to operate and input at least one instruction, and the instruction includes an instruction for the setter 652 to send a setting request signal to the vehicle host 630, and/or an instruction for the setter 652 to send a warning setting signal to the warning device 620. The microprocessor 651 processes the transmission of the warning setting signal and the setting request signal in response to the instruction input by the user operating the human-machine interface 650.

當使用者操作該人機介面650輸入使設定器652對車用主機630發送一設定請求信號的指令,該微處理器651控制該設定傳送模組655與車用主機630的主機端通訊模組631通訊,對車用主機630發送一設定請求信號,並控制該接收模組654從主機端通訊模組631接收一由防盜感測器47所觸發的一警報信號,並將該警報信號的資料儲存於記憶體653。當使用者操作該人機介面650輸入使設定器652對警示裝置620發送一警示設定信號的指令,該微處理器651從記憶體653讀取該警報信號的資料,並將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號;再由該微處理器651控制設定傳送模組655與警示裝置620的裝置端通訊模組625通訊,對警示裝置620發送該警示設定信號。 When the user operates the human-machine interface 650 to input an instruction for the setter 652 to send a setting request signal to the vehicle host 630, the microprocessor 651 controls the setting transmission module 655 to communicate with the host-side communication module 631 of the vehicle host 630, sends a setting request signal to the vehicle host 630, and controls the receiving module 654 to receive an alarm signal triggered by the anti-theft sensor 47 from the host-side communication module 631, and stores the data of the alarm signal in the memory 653. When the user operates the human-machine interface 650 to input a command for the setter 652 to send a warning setting signal to the warning device 620, the microprocessor 651 reads the data of the alarm signal from the memory 653 and forms the alarm signal into a warning setting signal; the microprocessor 651 then controls the setting transmission module 655 to communicate with the device-side communication module 625 of the warning device 620 to send the warning setting signal to the warning device 620.

在本發明的第六實施例中,車用追撞預警系統600的警示裝置620至少包含:一警示設備,具有紅色反光的三角錐造型或由紅色LED燈排列的三角造型;一反應模組,承載於該警示設備中,用以反應一後方車子接近該警示設備的距離及/或該後方車子撞擊該警示設備的傾斜程度,且該反應模組包含一測距模組622,配置以朝向一測距方向持續測量一移動物體之距離,並產生一距離信號與一感測器623,配置以持續感測被一移動物體撞擊之感測信號;一裝置端通訊模組625,與該設定器652及該車用主機630的主機端通訊模組631無線通訊;一處理模組621,工作於一設定模式,用以由一設定器652設定一警示信號與一預警模式,用以產生該警示信號;一記憶體624,儲存該警示信號的資料;至少一爆閃燈626,由該處理模組621因應 警示信號的產生而控制爆閃燈626的閃爍頻率;以及一電池(圖未示),提供本發明警示裝置620的運作所需電力。 In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the warning device 620 of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 600 at least includes: a warning device having a red reflective pyramid shape or a triangle shape arranged by red LED lights; a reaction module carried in the warning device, used to react to the distance of a rear vehicle approaching the warning device and/or the tilt degree of the rear vehicle hitting the warning device, and the reaction module includes a distance measurement module 622, which is configured to continuously measure the distance of a moving object in a distance measurement direction and generate a distance signal; and a sensor 623, which is configured to continuously sense the collision of a moving object. a sensing signal; a device-side communication module 625, wirelessly communicating with the setter 652 and the host-side communication module 631 of the vehicle host 630; a processing module 621, operating in a setting mode, for setting a warning signal by a setter 652 and a pre-warning mode, for generating the warning signal; a memory 624, for storing the data of the warning signal; at least one flashing light 626, the flashing frequency of which is controlled by the processing module 621 in response to the generation of the warning signal; and a battery (not shown) for providing the power required for the operation of the warning device 620 of the present invention.

當處理模組621工作於在該預警模式下,該處理模組621從該測距模組622接收該距離信號且從該感測器623接收該感測信號(當該警示裝置620被撞擊時,該感測信號反映該警示裝置620的傾斜或傾倒),並依據該距離信號及/或該感測信號決定是否產生一警示信號,當該處理模組621產生該警示信號時,由該處理模組621控制該裝置端通訊模組625以傳送該警示信號給車用主機430。當處理模組621工作於在該設定模式下,該裝置端通訊模組625接收該設定器652所傳送的一警示設定信號,該處理模組621因應該警示設定信號,將車用主機630的警報信號當作該警示信號,並將該警報信號的資料儲存於記憶體624。當處理模組621依據該距離信號及/或該感測信號決定要產生一警示信號時,處理模組621從記憶體624讀取該警報信號的資料,以產生該警示信號。 When the processing module 621 operates in the early warning mode, the processing module 621 receives the distance signal from the distance measurement module 622 and the sensing signal from the sensor 623 (when the warning device 620 is hit, the sensing signal reflects the tilt or fall of the warning device 620), and determines whether to generate a warning signal based on the distance signal and/or the sensing signal. When the processing module 621 generates the warning signal, the processing module 621 controls the device-side communication module 625 to transmit the warning signal to the vehicle host 430. When the processing module 621 operates in the setting mode, the device-side communication module 625 receives a warning setting signal sent by the setter 652. In response to the warning setting signal, the processing module 621 regards the alarm signal of the vehicle host 630 as the alarm signal and stores the data of the alarm signal in the memory 624. When the processing module 621 decides to generate a warning signal based on the distance signal and/or the sensing signal, the processing module 621 reads the data of the alarm signal from the memory 624 to generate the warning signal.

請參閱第二十三圖,並配合第二十二圖,係顯示係本發明車用追撞預警系統600第六實施例之流程圖。在本發明的第六實施例中,本發明安全輔助預警方法是一種車用追撞預警方法,係使用於第二十二圖所示本發明系統600。本發明車用追撞預警方法在該設定器652、該車用主機630與該警示裝置620所產生相對應的步驟601至步驟610如下所述: Please refer to Figure 23, which, together with Figure 22, shows a flow chart of the sixth embodiment of the vehicle rear-end collision warning system 600 of the present invention. In the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the safety auxiliary warning method of the present invention is a vehicle rear-end collision warning method, which is used in the system 600 of the present invention shown in Figure 22. The vehicle rear-end collision warning method of the present invention generates corresponding steps 601 to 610 in the setter 652, the vehicle host 630 and the warning device 620 as follows:

步驟601:當使用者操作該人機介面650輸入使設定器652對車用主機630發送一設定請求信號的指令,設定器652與車用主機630通訊,以發送一設定請求信號。 Step 601: When the user operates the human-machine interface 650 to input a command for the setter 652 to send a setting request signal to the vehicle host 630, the setter 652 communicates with the vehicle host 630 to send a setting request signal.

步驟602:該車用主機630從設定器652接收該設定請求信號,並因應該設定請求信號產生由防盜感測器47所觸發的一警報信號。 Step 602: The vehicle host 630 receives the setting request signal from the setter 652, and generates an alarm signal triggered by the anti-theft sensor 47 in response to the setting request signal.

步驟603:該車用主機630將防盜感測器47所觸發的一警報信號因應設定請求信號,回傳給設定器652。 Step 603: The vehicle host 630 returns an alarm signal triggered by the anti-theft sensor 47 to the setter 652 in response to the setting request signal.

步驟604:設定器652在步驟601發送一設定請求信號後,可於步驟604接收獲得該車用主機630的一警報信號,並將該警報信號的資料儲存於記憶體653。當使用者操作該人機介面650輸入使設定器652對警示裝置620發送一警示設定信號的指令,該設定器652從記憶體653讀取該警報信號的資料,並將該警報信號形成一警示設定信號,並對警示裝置620發送該警示設定信號。 Step 604: After the setter 652 sends a setting request signal in step 601, it can receive an alarm signal from the vehicle host 630 in step 604 and store the data of the alarm signal in the memory 653. When the user operates the human-machine interface 650 to input a command for the setter 652 to send an alarm setting signal to the alarm device 620, the setter 652 reads the data of the alarm signal from the memory 653, forms the alarm signal into an alarm setting signal, and sends the alarm setting signal to the alarm device 620.

步驟605:在該設定模式下,警示裝置620從該設定器652接收所傳送的一警示設定信號後,警示裝置620將車用主機630的警報信號當作該警示信號,並將該警報信號的資料儲存於記憶體624。在該預警模式下,警示裝置620執行步驟606至步驟610,根據反應模組反應一移動物體接近的狀況,以觸發產生一警示信號,並將該警報信號當作該警示信號傳送給車用主機630。 Step 605: In the setting mode, after the warning device 620 receives a warning setting signal transmitted from the setter 652, the warning device 620 regards the alarm signal of the vehicle host 630 as the alarm signal, and stores the data of the alarm signal in the memory 624. In the pre-warning mode, the warning device 620 executes steps 606 to 610, and generates a warning signal according to the reaction module to react to the approach of a moving object, and transmits the alarm signal to the vehicle host 630 as the warning signal.

步驟606:警示裝置620之運作包含第十圖所示步驟207所述之運作與第十三圖所示步驟307所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 606: The operation of the warning device 620 includes the operation described in step 207 shown in the tenth figure and the operation described in step 307 shown in the thirteenth figure, which will not be described in detail here.

步驟607至步驟608:車用主機630與警示裝置620之運作係相同於第十圖所示步驟208與步驟209所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 607 to step 608: The operation of the vehicle host 630 and the warning device 620 is the same as the operation described in step 208 and step 209 shown in Figure 10, and will not be repeated here.

步驟609至步驟610:車用主機630與警示裝置620之運作係相同於第十三圖所示步驟308與步驟309所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 Step 609 to step 610: The operation of the vehicle host 630 and the warning device 620 is the same as the operation described in step 308 and step 309 shown in Figure 13, and will not be repeated here.

當本實施例之系統600進一步包含一遙控器,該遙控器與車用主機630組成一中控鎖系統,該遙控器與車用主機630之運作相同於第十圖所示步驟210所述之運作以及相同於第十三圖所示步驟310所述之運作,在此就不再贅述。 When the system 600 of this embodiment further includes a remote controller, the remote controller and the vehicle host 630 form a central locking system. The operation of the remote controller and the vehicle host 630 is the same as the operation described in step 210 shown in FIG. 10 and the operation described in step 310 shown in FIG. 13, and will not be described in detail here.

在詳細說明本發明的較佳實施例之後,熟悉該項技術人士可清楚的瞭解,在不脫離下述申請專利範圍與精神下可進行各種變化與改變,且本發明亦不受限於說明書中所舉實施例的實施方式。 After describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail, those familiar with the technology can clearly understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the patent application below, and the present invention is not limited to the implementation methods of the embodiments listed in the specification.

30:車輛 30: Vehicles

210:車子 210: Car

200:車用追撞預警系統 200: Vehicle rear-end collision warning system

220:警示裝置 220: Warning device

230:車用主機 230: Car host

240:遙控器 240: Remote control

242:蜂鳴器 242:Buzzer

245:解鎖按鍵 245: Unlock button

246:鎖門按鍵 246: Lock door button

Claims (10)

一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一無線遙控飛行器,由安裝於一車子的一車用主機所遙控飛行,該無線遙控飛行器包含一攝影機,且當該車子因故臨停時,該無線遙控飛行器由該車用主機遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機,俾使該車用主機根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車子的一車門解鎖及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary warning system includes: a wireless remote-controlled aircraft, which is remotely controlled by a vehicle host computer installed in a car. The wireless remote-controlled aircraft includes a camera, and when the car stops for some reason, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft is remotely controlled by the vehicle host computer to fly to a preset distance behind the car to transmit an image of the rear of the car to the vehicle host computer, so that the vehicle host computer can determine whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image of the rear of the car, so as to decide to enable a door of the car to be unlocked and/or enable a horn of the car to sound. 一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:提供一無線遙控飛行器,該無線遙控飛行器由安裝於一車子的一車用主機所遙控飛行,該無線遙控飛行器包含一攝影機,且當該車子因故臨停時,該無線遙控飛行器由該車用主機遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機,俾使該車用主機根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車子的一車門解鎖及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary early warning method includes: providing a wireless remote-controlled aircraft, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft is remotely controlled by a vehicle host installed in a car, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft includes a camera, and when the car stops for some reason, the wireless remote-controlled aircraft is remotely controlled by the vehicle host to fly to a preset distance behind the car to transmit an image of the rear of the car to the vehicle host, so that the vehicle host can determine whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image of the rear of the car, so as to decide to enable a door of the car to be unlocked and/or enable a horn of the car to sound. 一種安全輔助預警系統,包含:一車用主機,安裝於一車子的內部,包含:一主機端通訊模組,無線接收一影像,該影像是由一無線遙控飛行器的一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝;以及一控制器,電連接該車子的一車門解鎖線路與一車用喇叭線路,且當該車子因故臨停時,該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像;且該控制器從該主機端通訊模組接收該影像;以及,該控制器根據該影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該 車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車門解鎖線路解鎖該車子的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路使該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary warning system includes: a vehicle host installed inside a vehicle, including: a host-side communication module, wirelessly receiving an image, the image is taken by a camera of a wireless remote-controlled aircraft toward the rear of the vehicle; and a controller, electrically connected to a door unlocking circuit and a vehicle horn circuit of the vehicle, and when the vehicle stops for some reason, the controller remotely controls the camera through the host-side communication module to take the image of the rear of the vehicle; and the controller receives the image from the host-side communication module; and the controller determines whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the vehicle based on the image, so as to decide to enable the door unlocking circuit to unlock a door of the vehicle and/or enable the vehicle horn circuit to sound a horn of the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之安全輔助預警系統,其中該攝影機安裝於一無線遙控飛行器,且該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該無線遙控飛行器飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,使該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the camera is installed on a wireless remote-controlled aircraft, and the controller remotely controls the wireless remote-controlled aircraft to fly to a preset distance behind the car through the host communication module, so that the camera can capture the image behind the car. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之安全輔助預警系統,其中該攝影機安裝於一警示裝置,該警示裝置與該主機端通訊模組建立無線通訊,使該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像,且該警示裝置放置於該車子後方一預設距離。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the camera is installed on a warning device, the warning device establishes wireless communication with the host communication module, so that the controller remotely controls the camera to shoot the image behind the car through the host communication module, and the warning device is placed at a preset distance behind the car. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之安全輔助預警系統,其中該攝影機安裝於一升降桿,且該升降桿安裝於該車子的一車體上,由該車用主機控制該升降桿升降該攝影機的高度,且遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the camera is mounted on a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is mounted on a body of the vehicle, and the vehicle host controls the lifting rod to raise or lower the height of the camera, and remotely controls the camera to shoot the image behind the vehicle. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之安全輔助預警系統,其中該攝影機為一無線攝影機,並與該車用主機建立無線通訊,且該無線攝影機以磁性吸附於該車子的一車體上,由該車用主機遙控該無線攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像。 As described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the camera is a wireless camera and establishes wireless communication with the vehicle host. The wireless camera is magnetically attached to a body of the vehicle, and the vehicle host remotely controls the wireless camera to capture the image behind the vehicle. 一種安全輔助預警方法,包含:提供一車用主機,該車用主機安裝於一車子的內部,該車用主機包含:一主機端通訊模組,無線接收一影像,該影像是由一無線遙控飛行器的一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝;以及一控制器,電連接該車子的一車門解鎖線路與一車用喇叭線路,且當該車子因故臨停時,該控制器透過該主機端通訊模組遙控該攝影機拍攝該車子後方之該影像;且該控制器從該主機端通訊模組接收該影像; 以及,該控制器根據該影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車門解鎖線路解鎖該車子的一車門及/或致能該車用喇叭線路使該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary early warning method includes: providing a vehicle host, the vehicle host is installed in the interior of a vehicle, the vehicle host includes: a host-side communication module, wirelessly receiving an image, the image is taken by a camera of a wireless remote control aircraft toward the rear of the vehicle; and a controller, electrically connected to a door unlocking circuit and a vehicle speaker circuit of the vehicle, and when the vehicle stops for some reason, The controller remotely controls the camera through the host communication module to capture the image behind the car; and the controller receives the image from the host communication module; and the controller determines whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image, so as to enable the door unlocking circuit to unlock a door of the car and/or enable the car horn circuit to sound a horn of the car. 一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一無線遙控飛行器,包含:配置一攝影機;與安裝於一車子的一車用主機建立無線通訊,並由該車用主機遙控飛行;以及當該車子因故臨停時,由該車用主機遙控飛行至該車子後方一預設距離之上空,以傳送該車子後方之影像給該車用主機,俾使該車用主機根據該車子後方之影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車子的一車門解鎖及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary early warning method is implemented in a wireless remote control aircraft, including: configuring a camera; establishing wireless communication with a vehicle host installed in a car, and remotely controlling the flight by the vehicle host; and when the car stops for some reason, the vehicle host remotely controls the flight to a preset distance behind the car to transmit an image of the rear of the car to the vehicle host, so that the vehicle host can determine whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car based on the image of the rear of the car, so as to decide to enable a door of the car to be unlocked and/or enable a horn of the car to sound. 一種安全輔助預警方法,實施於一中控鎖系統,該中控鎖系統包含一遙控器與安裝於一車子內部的一車用主機,包含:由一遙控器無線發射一鎖門信號或一解鎖信號;由該車用主機接受該遙控器遙控,並因應該鎖門信號鎖上該車子的一車門,或因應該解鎖信號解鎖該車子的該車門;其特徵在於:當該車子因故臨停時,由該車用主機無線接受一影像,該影像是由一無線遙控飛行器的一攝影機朝向該車子後方所拍攝;以及,根據該影像判斷是否有一移動物體快速接近該車子的所在位置,以決定致能該車子的該車門解鎖及/或致能該車子的一喇叭鳴響。 A safety auxiliary warning method is implemented in a central control locking system, which includes a remote control and a vehicle host installed in a car, including: a remote control wirelessly transmits a door lock signal or an unlock signal; the vehicle host receives remote control from the remote control and locks a door of the car in response to the door lock signal, or unlocks the vehicle door of the car in response to the unlock signal. door; its characteristics are: when the car stops for some reason, the car host wirelessly receives an image, which is taken by a camera of a wireless remote control aircraft towards the rear of the car; and, based on the image, it is determined whether a moving object is rapidly approaching the location of the car, so as to decide to enable the door of the car to be unlocked and/or enable a horn of the car to sound.
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