TWI738635B - Adhesive sheet for optics - Google Patents
Adhesive sheet for optics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI738635B TWI738635B TW105101921A TW105101921A TWI738635B TW I738635 B TWI738635 B TW I738635B TW 105101921 A TW105101921 A TW 105101921A TW 105101921 A TW105101921 A TW 105101921A TW I738635 B TWI738635 B TW I738635B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- adhesive sheet
- meth
- acrylate
- adhesive layer
- Prior art date
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 285
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 283
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000002042 Silver nanowire Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- -1 acrylate ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 265
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 98
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 96
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C STFXXRRQKFUYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- WTNFILZMBZUFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1,2-dihydrotriazol-5-one Chemical compound N1N=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O WTNFILZMBZUFDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 claims description 3
- OWQCUVRSJUABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C OWQCUVRSJUABCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 31
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 132
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 69
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 65
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 52
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 19
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 18
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 11
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 10
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 9
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-hydroxycyclohexyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1(O)CCCCC1 QNODIIQQMGDSEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 6
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
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- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940114077 acrylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003647 acryloyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
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- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 4
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- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 KBLWLMPSVYBVDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
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- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001196 nonadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C HMZGPNHSPWNGEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YKEAZOGAZWPICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoate Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O YKEAZOGAZWPICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEBPMWUBZDANBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O YEBPMWUBZDANBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFZCMVHAJOXWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HFZCMVHAJOXWIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMLDDICCKSCSQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 2-hydroxy-5-methylbenzoate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 AMLDDICCKSCSQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001230 polyarylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005023 polychlorotrifluoroethylene (PCTFE) polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000015 polydiacetylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003097 polyterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;ethenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C=C BWYYYTVSBPRQCN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulisobenzone Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(OC)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXVGEDCSTKKODG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004684 trihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-nonylphenyl) phosphite Chemical compound C1=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C=CC(CCCCCCCCC)=CC=1)OC1=CC=C(CCCCCCCCC)C=C1 MGMXGCZJYUCMGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris-decyl phosphite Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOP(OCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCC QQBLOZGVRHAYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRLMGCBZYFFRED-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C RRLMGCBZYFFRED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
- C09J4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09J159/00 - C09J187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
- C09J7/25—Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/255—Polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2433/00—Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
本發明提供一種對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性優異之光學用黏著片。 The present invention provides an optical adhesive sheet with excellent corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer.
本發明之銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片之特徵在於:其係具有黏著劑層之黏著片,且藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下自上述黏著劑層萃取之丙烯酸根離子之量相對於上述黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下。上述黏著劑層較佳為丙烯酸系黏著劑層。 The optical adhesive sheet for silver nanowire layer of the present invention is characterized in that it is an adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer, and measured by ion chromatography using pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes. The amount of acrylate ions extracted by the adhesive layer is 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is preferably an acrylic adhesive layer.
Description
本發明係關於一種光學用黏著片。更具體而言,係關於一種銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片。 The present invention relates to an optical adhesive sheet. More specifically, it relates to an optical adhesive sheet for a silver nanowire layer.
近年來,於各種領域廣泛使用液晶顯示器(LCD)等顯示裝置或與此種顯示裝置組合使用之觸控面板等輸入裝置。於該等顯示裝置或輸入裝置等中,針對於貼合光學構件之用途,使用具有黏著劑層之黏著片。例如於觸控面板與各種顯示構件或光學構件之貼合中,使用透明之黏著片(例如參照專利文獻1~3)。
In recent years, display devices such as liquid crystal displays (LCD) or input devices such as touch panels used in combination with such display devices have been widely used in various fields. In these display devices or input devices, for the purpose of bonding optical members, adhesive sheets with adhesive layers are used. For example, in bonding a touch panel and various display members or optical members, transparent adhesive sheets are used (for example, refer to
上述顯示裝置或輸入裝置等所使用之光學構件有產生由紫外線所導致之劣化之顧慮。因此,對於上述黏著片,有要求紫外線吸收性(紫外線遮斷性、UV遮斷性)之情況。作為此種黏著片,提出有於黏著劑層中包含紫外線吸收劑之透明黏著片(參照專利文獻4)。 The optical components used in the above-mentioned display devices, input devices, etc. may be degraded by ultraviolet rays. Therefore, the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet may require ultraviolet absorbing properties (ultraviolet shielding properties, UV shielding properties). As such an adhesive sheet, a transparent adhesive sheet containing an ultraviolet absorber in an adhesive layer is proposed (refer to Patent Document 4).
尤其是於靜電電容方式之觸控面板之製造等用途中,有將黏著片直接貼附於ITO(Indium Tin Oxide,氧化銦錫)膜等金屬薄膜或金屬氧化物薄膜(以下,有時將金屬薄膜與金屬氧化物薄膜總稱為「金屬薄膜」)而使用之情況。該用途中,對於黏著片進而要求不腐蝕上述金屬薄膜之所謂耐腐蝕性。 Especially in the manufacture of capacitive touch panels and other applications, there are adhesive sheets that are directly attached to metal thin films such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) films or metal oxide thin films (hereinafter, sometimes metal Thin film and metal oxide thin film are collectively referred to as "metal thin film") when they are used. In this application, the adhesive sheet is further required to have so-called corrosion resistance that does not corrode the above-mentioned metal thin film.
然而,於使用包含以含羧基之單體作為單體成分而構成之丙烯酸系聚合物等之黏著片作為如上所述之貼附於金屬薄膜而使用之黏著片的情形時,若於加濕條件下保存,則產生金屬薄膜之電阻值變化、 即腐蝕金屬薄膜之問題。 However, when using an adhesive sheet containing an acrylic polymer composed of a carboxyl group-containing monomer as a monomer component as the adhesive sheet for attaching to a metal film as described above, if it is under humidified conditions If you save it, the resistance value of the metal film will change, That is, the problem of corrosion of metal films.
另一方面,已知一種黏著片,其係具有至少1層由如下黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層者,該黏著劑組合物包含相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分,丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸之合計含量為10重量%以下之丙烯酸系聚合物;且自該黏著片萃取之丙烯酸根離子及甲基丙烯酸根離子之含量相對於上述黏著劑層之每單位面積為20ng/cm2以下(參照專利文獻5)。根據該黏著片,其係包含以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸作為單體成分之丙烯酸系聚合物者,且對於ITO膜等金屬薄膜之耐腐蝕性優異。 On the other hand, there is known an adhesive sheet having at least one adhesive layer formed of the following adhesive composition, the adhesive composition containing all the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer, acrylic and The total content of methacrylic acid is an acrylic polymer of 10% by weight or less; and the content of acrylate ions and methacrylate ions extracted from the adhesive sheet is 20 ng/cm 2 per unit area of the adhesive layer The following (refer to Patent Document 5). According to this adhesive sheet, it contains acrylic polymer containing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid as a monomer component, and has excellent corrosion resistance to metal thin films such as ITO films.
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2003-238915號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-238915
[專利文獻2]日本專利特開2003-342542號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-342542
[專利文獻3]日本專利特開2004-231723號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-231723
[專利文獻4]日本專利特開2013-75978號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-75978
[專利文獻5]日本專利特開2010-195942號公報 [Patent Document 5] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-195942
近年來,於靜電電容方式之觸控面板之製造等用途中,使用代替ITO膜而具有銀奈米線層(AgNW層)之膜作為金屬薄膜者逐漸增加。如上所述之自黏著片萃取之丙烯酸根離子及甲基丙烯酸根離子之含量相對於黏著劑層之每單位面積為20ng/cm2以下之黏著片雖然對於ITO膜之耐腐蝕性優異,但對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性不充分。即,對於貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件上之用途之黏著片,要求有較對於ITO膜之耐腐蝕性高之耐腐蝕性。可推測其原因在於銀奈米線層容易因黏著劑層中之丙烯酸根離子而使銀離子化。又,銀奈米線層尤其容 易因照射紫外線而促進腐蝕。因此,目前需要對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性(尤其是照射紫外線之環境下之耐腐蝕性(有時稱為「耐UV性」))優異之黏著片。 In recent years, in applications such as the manufacture of capacitive touch panels, the use of a film having a silver nanowire layer (AgNW layer) instead of an ITO film as a metal thin film has gradually increased. The content of acrylate ions and methacrylate ions extracted from the adhesive sheet as described above is 20 ng/cm 2 or less per unit area of the adhesive layer. Although the adhesive sheet has excellent corrosion resistance to ITO film, it is The corrosion resistance of the silver nanowire layer is insufficient. That is, for the adhesive sheet for the purpose of sticking to the optical component with the silver nanowire layer, it is required to have higher corrosion resistance than the corrosion resistance of the ITO film. It can be presumed that the reason is that the silver nanowire layer is easily ionized by the acrylate ions in the adhesive layer. In addition, the silver nanowire layer is particularly likely to promote corrosion due to ultraviolet radiation. Therefore, there is a need for an adhesive sheet with excellent corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer (especially corrosion resistance in an environment irradiated with ultraviolet rays (sometimes referred to as "UV resistance")).
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性(尤其是耐UV性)優異之光學用黏著片。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an optical adhesive sheet with excellent corrosion resistance (especially UV resistance) to the silver nanowire layer.
本發明者等人為了達成上述目的而進行了潛心研究,結果發現藉由具有黏著劑層之銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片且將自黏著劑層萃取之丙烯酸根離子設為極少量,能夠獲得對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性優異之黏著片,從而完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention conducted painstaking research to achieve the above-mentioned object, and found that by using an optical adhesive sheet for a silver nanowire layer with an adhesive layer, the amount of acrylate ions extracted from the adhesive layer was reduced to a very small amount. The adhesive sheet with excellent corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer can be obtained, thereby completing the present invention.
即,本發明提供一種銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片,其特徵在於,其係具有黏著劑層之黏著片,且藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下自上述黏著劑層萃取的丙烯酸根離子之量相對於上述黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下。 That is, the present invention provides an optical adhesive sheet for a silver nanowire layer, characterized in that it is an adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer and measured by ion chromatography using pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes Under the conditions, the amount of acrylate ions extracted from the adhesive layer is 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer.
上述黏著劑層較佳為包含丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑層。 The adhesive layer is preferably an acrylic adhesive layer containing an acrylic polymer.
上述黏著劑層較佳為包含紫外線吸收劑。 The adhesive layer preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber.
上述紫外線吸收劑之以下述方式求出之吸光度A較佳為0.5以下。吸光度A:對於上述紫外線吸收劑之0.08%甲苯溶液照射波長400nm之光而測定之吸光度 The absorbance A of the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber calculated as follows is preferably 0.5 or less. Absorbance A: The absorbance measured by irradiating light with a wavelength of 400nm to the 0.08% toluene solution of the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber
上述紫外線吸收劑較佳為選自由苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑及羥基苯基三系紫外線吸收劑所組成之群中之至少1種紫外線吸收劑。 The above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber is preferably selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers, benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers and hydroxyphenyl three It is at least one ultraviolet absorber in the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers.
上述黏著劑層較佳為相對於上述黏著劑層中之基礎聚合物100重量份而包含上述紫外線吸收劑0.01~10重量份。 The adhesive layer preferably contains 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of the ultraviolet absorber with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer in the adhesive layer.
上述光學用黏著片較佳為用於膜感測器之光學用黏著片。 The above-mentioned optical adhesive sheet is preferably an optical adhesive sheet used in a film sensor.
本發明之光學用黏著片對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性優異。又,照射紫外線之環境下之耐腐蝕性尤其優異。因此,能夠較佳地用於貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件尤其是形成有銀奈米線膜等銀奈米線層之透明導電性膜上之用途等。 The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention has excellent corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer. In addition, the corrosion resistance in an environment irradiated with ultraviolet rays is particularly excellent. Therefore, it can be preferably used for applications such as sticking to an optical member having a silver nanowire layer, especially a transparent conductive film formed with a silver nanowire layer such as a silver nanowire film.
1‧‧‧光學製品 1‧‧‧Optical products
11‧‧‧外罩 11‧‧‧Cover
12‧‧‧本發明之光學用黏著片 12‧‧‧The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention
13‧‧‧基材 13‧‧‧Substrate
14‧‧‧銀奈米線層 14‧‧‧Silver Nanowire Layer
15‧‧‧保護層 15‧‧‧Protection layer
30‧‧‧試片 30‧‧‧Test piece
31‧‧‧透明導電性膜(1) 31‧‧‧Transparent conductive film (1)
32‧‧‧透明基材 32‧‧‧Transparent substrate
33‧‧‧銀奈米線層 33‧‧‧Silver Nanowire Layer
34‧‧‧保護層 34‧‧‧Protection layer
35‧‧‧雙面黏著片 35‧‧‧Double-sided adhesive sheet
36‧‧‧玻璃板 36‧‧‧Glass plate
圖1係表示使用本發明之光學用黏著片之光學製品的一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of an optical product using the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention.
圖2係表示使用本發明之光學用黏著片之光學製品的另一例之概略剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of an optical product using the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention.
圖3係表示實施例及比較例中所製作之雙面黏著片之耐UV性之評價中所使用的試片之概略圖(上表面俯視圖)。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view (top view) of a test piece used in the evaluation of the UV resistance of the double-sided adhesive sheet produced in the Examples and Comparative Examples.
圖4係表示實施例及比較例中所製作之雙面黏著片之耐UV性之評價中所使用的試片之概略圖(圖3之A-A'線剖面圖)。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a test piece used in the evaluation of the UV resistance of the double-sided adhesive sheet produced in the Examples and Comparative Examples (a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA' in Fig. 3).
本發明之銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片至少具有如下黏著劑層:黏著劑層係藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下萃取之丙烯酸根離子之量相對於黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下。再者,本說明書中,有時將上述黏著劑層稱為「本發明之黏著劑層」。又,本說明書中,有時將「本發明之銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片」僅稱為「本發明之光學用黏著片」。又,「黏著片」包含「黏著帶」之意義。即,本發明之光學用黏著片亦可為具有帶狀形態之黏著帶。 The optical adhesive sheet for the silver nanowire layer of the present invention has at least the following adhesive layer: The adhesive layer is determined by ion chromatography and extracted with pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes. The amount is 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer. In addition, in this specification, the above-mentioned adhesive layer may be referred to as the "adhesive layer of the present invention" in some cases. In addition, in this specification, "the optical adhesive sheet for the silver nanowire layer of the present invention" may be simply referred to as the "optical adhesive sheet of the present invention" in some cases. Moreover, "adhesive sheet" includes the meaning of "adhesive tape". That is, the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention may also be an adhesive tape having a ribbon shape.
關於本發明之光學用黏著片,只要貼附於銀奈米線層側(例如光學製品內之存在銀奈米線層之側的光學構件)之黏著面為利用本發明之黏著劑層之黏著面(黏著劑層表面),則其形態並無特別限定。例如可為僅單面為黏著面之單面黏著片,亦可為雙面為黏著面之雙面黏著 片。又,於本發明之光學用黏著片為雙面黏著片之情形時,本發明之光學用黏著片可具有以本發明之黏著劑層提供兩黏著面之形態,亦可具有以本發明之黏著劑層提供一黏著面而以除本發明之黏著劑層以外之黏著劑層(其他黏著劑層)提供另一黏著面之形態。再者,就使被黏著體彼此貼合之觀點而言,較佳為雙面黏著片。 Regarding the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention, as long as the adhesive surface attached to the side of the silver nanowire layer (for example, the optical member on the side where the silver nanowire layer exists in the optical product) is the adhesive layer of the present invention The shape of the surface (the surface of the adhesive layer) is not particularly limited. For example, it can be a single-sided adhesive sheet with only one side as the adhesive surface, or a double-sided adhesive sheet with both sides as the adhesive surface piece. In addition, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is a double-sided adhesive sheet, the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention may have a form in which the adhesive layer of the present invention provides two adhesive surfaces, or may have the adhesive layer of the present invention. The adhesive layer provides an adhesive surface and the adhesive layer (other adhesive layer) other than the adhesive layer of the present invention provides another adhesive surface. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of attaching the adherends to each other, a double-sided adhesive sheet is preferable.
本發明之光學用黏著片可為不具有基材(基材層)之所謂「無基材型」之黏著片,亦可為具有基材之類型之黏著片。再者,本說明書中,有時將「無基材型」之黏著片稱為「無基材之黏著片」,有時將具有基材之類型之黏著片稱為「附基材之黏著片」。作為上述無基材之黏著片,例如可列舉:僅包含本發明之黏著劑層之雙面黏著片或包含本發明之黏著劑層及其他黏著劑層(除本發明之黏著劑層以外的黏著劑層)之雙面黏著片等。又,作為上述附基材之黏著片,例如可列舉:於基材之單面側具有本發明之黏著劑層之單面黏著片或於基材之雙面側具有本發明之黏著劑層之雙面黏著片、或者於基材之一面側具有本發明之黏著劑層而於另一面側具有其他黏著劑層之雙面黏著片等。再者,所謂上述「基材(基材層)」,為支持體,係將本發明之光學用黏著片用(貼附)於被黏著體上時,與黏著劑層一起貼附於被黏著體上之部分。於上述基材上不包含黏著片之使用(貼附)時剝離之隔離膜(剝離襯墊)。 The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention may be a so-called "substrateless type" adhesive sheet without a substrate (substrate layer), or may be a type of adhesive sheet with a substrate. Furthermore, in this specification, sometimes the "substrate-free type" adhesive sheet is referred to as the "substrate-free adhesive sheet", and the substrate type adhesive sheet is sometimes referred to as the "substrate-attached adhesive sheet" ". Examples of the adhesive sheet without a substrate include: a double-sided adhesive sheet containing only the adhesive layer of the present invention or the adhesive layer of the present invention and other adhesive layers (adhesive layers other than the adhesive layer of the present invention). Agent layer) double-sided adhesive sheet, etc. In addition, as the above-mentioned adhesive sheet with a substrate, for example, a single-sided adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer of the present invention on one side of the substrate or one having the adhesive layer of the present invention on both sides of the substrate A double-sided adhesive sheet, or a double-sided adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer of the present invention on one side of the substrate and another adhesive layer on the other side. In addition, the above-mentioned "substrate (substrate layer)" refers to a support. When the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is used (attached) to an adherend, it is attached to the adherend together with the adhesive layer. The part of the body. The above-mentioned substrate does not include a release film (release liner) that peels off when the adhesive sheet is used (attached).
(本發明之黏著劑層) (Adhesive layer of the present invention)
本發明之黏著劑層中,藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下自黏著劑層萃取之丙烯酸根離子量(有時稱為「萃取丙烯酸根離子量」)係於1g黏著劑層中為5μg/g以下(例如0~5μg/g),較佳為4.5μg/g以下(例如0~4.5μg/g),更佳為4μg/g以下(例如0~4μg/g),進而較佳為3.2μg/g以下(例如0~3.2μg/g),尤佳為3μg/g以下(例如0~3μg/g),最佳為2.5μg/g以下(例如0~2.5μg/g)。上 述萃取丙烯酸根離子量表示將黏著片置於加濕環境下等之情形時之來自黏著劑層之丙烯酸根離子於水分中之易游離度。若上述萃取丙烯酸根離子量超過5μg/g,則於以將本發明之黏著劑層貼附於存在銀奈米線層之側的光學構件上之方式貼附黏著片,並於加濕條件下等水分之存在下保存時,因自黏著劑層游離之丙烯酸根離子之影響,而腐蝕銀奈米線層,電阻值上升,導電性容易降低。 In the adhesive layer of the present invention, the amount of acrylate ions extracted from the adhesive layer with pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes measured by ion chromatography (sometimes referred to as "extracted acrylate ion amount" ") is 5μg/g or less (for example, 0~5μg/g) in 1g adhesive layer, preferably 4.5μg/g or less (for example, 0~4.5μg/g), more preferably 4μg/g or less (for example 0~4μg/g), more preferably 3.2μg/g or less (for example, 0~3.2μg/g), particularly preferably 3μg/g or less (for example, 0~3μg/g), most preferably 2.5μg/g or less (For example, 0~2.5μg/g). superior The amount of extracted acrylate ions indicates the easy freeness of acrylate ions from the adhesive layer in water when the adhesive sheet is placed in a humidified environment. If the amount of extracted acrylate ions exceeds 5 μg/g, the adhesive sheet is attached by attaching the adhesive layer of the present invention to the optical member on the side where the silver nanowire layer is present, and under humidified conditions When stored under the presence of moisture, the silver nanowire layer will be corroded due to the influence of the free acrylate ions from the adhesive layer, the resistance value will increase, and the conductivity will easily decrease.
上述「萃取丙烯酸根離子量」能夠藉由以下之方法而進行測定。 The above-mentioned "extracted acrylate ion amount" can be measured by the following method.
首先,將黏著劑層切割成適當之大小,將PET膜(厚度25~50μm)貼附於黏著劑層之一黏著面上,將僅使單側之黏著面露出者設為試片。再者,於本發明之光學用黏著片為附基材之單面黏著片之情形時,視需要亦可將使剝離襯墊剝離之狀態者設為試片。又,於本發明之光學用黏著片為包含1層黏著劑層之無基材型雙面黏著片之情形時,亦可使用在黏著劑層之一面設置有剝離襯墊之狀態者作為試片。試片之黏著面之露出面積較佳為100cm2。 First, cut the adhesive layer to an appropriate size, and attach a PET film (thickness 25-50μm) to one of the adhesive surfaces of the adhesive layer, and set the one that exposes only the adhesive surface on one side as a test piece. Furthermore, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is a single-sided adhesive sheet with a base material, if necessary, the state where the release liner is peeled off may be used as a test piece. In addition, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is a baseless double-sided adhesive sheet including one adhesive layer, a state where a release liner is provided on one side of the adhesive layer can also be used as a test piece . The exposed area of the adhesive surface of the test piece is preferably 100 cm 2 .
繼而,將上述試片放入至溫度100℃之純水中,煮沸45分鐘並進行丙烯酸根離子之煮沸萃取。 Then, the above test piece was put into pure water at a temperature of 100°C, boiled for 45 minutes, and the acrylate ion was boiled and extracted.
接著,藉由離子層析法(Ion Chromatography)而測定上述中所獲得之萃取液中之丙烯酸根離子之量(單位:μg),算出試片中之相對於黏著劑層每1g之丙烯酸根離子之量(單位:μg/g)。離子層析法(Ion Chromatography)之測定條件並無特別限定,例如能夠於下述條件下進行測定。 Next, the amount of acrylate ions in the extract obtained above (unit: μg) was measured by ion chromatography (Ion Chromatography), and the amount of acrylate ions per 1 g of the adhesive layer in the test piece was calculated The amount (unit: μg/g). The measurement conditions of ion chromatography (Ion Chromatography) are not particularly limited. For example, the measurement can be performed under the following conditions.
[離子層析法之測定條件] [Measurement conditions of ion chromatography]
分析裝置:Thermo Fisher Scientific公司製造、ICS-3000 Analysis device: manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific, ICS-3000
分離管柱:Ion Pac AS18(4mm×250mm) Separation column: Ion Pac AS18 (4mm×250mm)
保護管柱:Ion Pac AG18(4mm×50mm) Protection column: Ion Pac AG18 (4mm×50mm)
去除系統:AERS-500(External Mode) Removal system: AERS-500 (External Mode)
檢測器:導電度檢測器 Detector: conductivity detector
溶離液:KOH水溶液 Eluent: KOH aqueous solution
(使用溶離液產生器EGIII) (Use the lysate generator EGIII)
溶離液流量:1.0ml/分 Eluent flow rate: 1.0ml/min
試樣注入量:250μl Sample injection volume: 250μl
作為本發明之構成黏著劑層之黏著劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:丙烯酸系黏著劑、橡膠系黏著劑、乙烯基烷醚系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、聚酯系黏著劑、聚醯胺系黏著劑、胺基甲酸乙酯系黏著劑、氟系黏著劑、環氧系黏著劑等。其中,作為構成黏著劑層之黏著劑,就透明性、黏著性、耐候性、成本、黏著劑之設計之容易度之方面而言,較佳為丙烯酸系黏著劑。即,本發明之黏著劑層較佳為由丙烯酸系黏著劑所構成之丙烯酸系黏著劑層。上述黏著劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The adhesive constituting the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited. Examples include acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, silicone adhesives, and polyester adhesives. Adhesives, polyamide-based adhesives, urethane-based adhesives, fluorine-based adhesives, epoxy-based adhesives, etc. Among them, as the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer, an acrylic adhesive is preferred in terms of transparency, adhesiveness, weather resistance, cost, and ease of design of the adhesive. That is, the adhesive layer of the present invention is preferably an acrylic adhesive layer composed of an acrylic adhesive. The above-mentioned adhesives can be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.
上述丙烯酸系黏著劑層含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物。上述丙烯酸系聚合物係包含丙烯酸系單體(於分子中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體)作為構成聚合物之單體成分之聚合物。上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為包含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為構成聚合物之單體成分之聚合物。再者,丙烯酸系聚合物可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The said acrylic adhesive layer contains an acrylic polymer as a base polymer. The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is a polymer containing an acrylic monomer (a monomer having a (meth)acrylic acid group in the molecule) as a monomer component constituting the polymer. The acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer containing alkyl (meth)acrylate as a monomer component constituting the polymer. In addition, acrylic polymer can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
形成本發明之黏著劑層之黏著劑組合物可為任一形態。例如黏著劑組合物可為乳液型、溶劑型(溶液型)、活性能量線硬化型、熱熔融型(熱熔型)等。其中,就生產性之方面、容易獲得光學特性或外觀性優異之黏著劑層之方面而言,較佳為溶劑型、活性能量線硬化型之黏著劑組合物。尤其是就能夠進一步減少黏著劑層中之丙烯酸根離子之量之觀點而言,較佳為溶劑型之黏著劑組合物。 The adhesive composition forming the adhesive layer of the present invention can be in any form. For example, the adhesive composition may be an emulsion type, a solvent type (solution type), an active energy ray hardening type, a hot melt type (hot melt type), and the like. Among them, in terms of productivity and the ease of obtaining an adhesive layer excellent in optical properties or appearance, a solvent-based or active energy ray-curable adhesive composition is preferred. Especially from the viewpoint of being able to further reduce the amount of acrylate ions in the adhesive layer, a solvent-based adhesive composition is preferred.
即,本發明之黏著劑層較佳為含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚 合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑層,藉由溶劑型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物而形成。 That is, the adhesive layer of the present invention preferably contains an acrylic polymer as a base polymer The acrylic adhesive layer of the compound is formed by a solvent-based acrylic adhesive composition.
作為上述活性能量線,例如可列舉α射線、β射線、γ射線、中子射線、電子束等游離輻射或紫外線等,尤佳為紫外線。即,上述活性能量線硬化型黏著劑組合物較佳為紫外線硬化型黏著劑組合物。 Examples of the active energy rays include ionizing radiation such as α rays, β rays, γ rays, neutron rays, and electron beams, or ultraviolet rays, and ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred. That is, the active energy ray-curable adhesive composition is preferably an ultraviolet-curable adhesive composition.
作為形成上述丙烯酸系黏著劑層之黏著劑組合物(丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物),例如可列舉:以丙烯酸系聚合物作為必需成分之丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物或構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體(Monomer)之混合物(有時稱為「單體混合物」)、或者以其部分聚合物作為必需成分之丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物等。作為前者,例如可列舉所謂溶劑型之丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物等。又,作為後者,例如可列舉所謂活性能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物等。所謂上述「單體混合物」,係指包含構成聚合物之單體成分之混合物。又,所謂上述「部分聚合物」,亦有時稱為「預聚物」,係指上述單體混合物中之單體成分中之1種或2種以上之單體成分部分聚合之組合物。 Examples of the adhesive composition (acrylic adhesive composition) for forming the acrylic adhesive layer include: an acrylic adhesive composition containing an acrylic polymer as an essential component or a monomer constituting the acrylic polymer (Monomer) mixture (sometimes referred to as "monomer mixture"), or acrylic adhesive composition with part of its polymer as an essential component. As the former, for example, a so-called solvent-based acrylic adhesive composition and the like can be cited. In addition, as the latter, for example, a so-called active energy ray curable acrylic adhesive composition or the like can be cited. The above-mentioned "monomer mixture" refers to a mixture containing monomer components constituting a polymer. In addition, the above-mentioned "partial polymer" is sometimes referred to as "prepolymer", and refers to a composition in which one or more monomer components of the monomer components in the above-mentioned monomer mixture are partially polymerized.
上述丙烯酸系聚合物係以丙烯酸系單體作為必需之單體成分(Monomer component)而構成(形成)之聚合物。上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為以(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為必需之單體成分而構成(形成)之聚合物。即,作為上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為包含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯作為結構單元。本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,係指「丙烯酸」及/或「甲基丙烯酸」(「丙烯酸」及「甲基丙烯酸」中之一者或兩者),其他亦同樣。再者,上述丙烯酸系聚合物係藉由1種或2種以上之單體成分而構成。 The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is a polymer constituted (formed) by using an acrylic monomer as an essential monomer component (Monomer component). The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer composed (formed) using alkyl (meth)acrylate as an essential monomer component. That is, it is preferable that the acrylic polymer contains (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a structural unit. In this manual, "(meth)acrylic acid" refers to "acrylic acid" and/or "methacrylic acid" (one or both of "acrylic acid" and "methacrylic acid"), and the same applies to others. In addition, the above-mentioned acrylic polymer is composed of one or more monomer components.
作為必需之單體成分之上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可較佳地列舉具有直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。再者,(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 As the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate as an essential monomer component, alkyl (meth)acrylate having a linear or branched alkyl group is preferably mentioned. In addition, (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為具有直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十一烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十四烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十五烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十六烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十七烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十八烷基((甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸異硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十九烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二十烷基酯等具有碳數為1~20之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。其中,上述具有直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯較佳為具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,更佳為丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA)。又,上述具有直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The alkyl (meth)acrylate having a linear or branched alkyl group is not particularly limited, and examples include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. Propyl ester, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, second butyl (meth)acrylate, tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate, Amyl (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, heptyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethyl (meth)acrylate Hexyl ester, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, nonyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, decyl (meth)acrylate, isodecyl (meth)acrylate, (meth) Undecyl acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, tetradecyl (meth)acrylate, pentadecyl (meth)acrylate , Cetyl (meth)acrylate, heptadecyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate (stearyl (meth)acrylate), isohard (meth)acrylate Fatty ester, nonadecyl (meth)acrylate, eicosyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Alkyl (meth)acrylates having linear or branched alkyl groups with carbon number of 1-20 . Among them, the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate having a linear or branched alkyl group is preferably an alkyl (meth)acrylate having a linear or branched alkyl group having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, More preferred are 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) and isostearyl acrylate (ISTA). Moreover, the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester which has a linear or branched alkyl group mentioned above can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中之上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯之比率並無特別限定,較佳為50重量%以上(例如50~100重量%),更佳為53~90重量%,進而較佳為55~85重量%。 The ratio of the alkyl (meth)acrylate in the total monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by weight or more (for example, 50 to 100% by weight), It is more preferably 53 to 90% by weight, and still more preferably 55 to 85% by weight.
上述丙烯酸系聚合物亦可與上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯一起含有共聚合性單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分。即,上述丙烯酸系聚合物亦可含有共聚合性單體作為結構單元。再者,共聚合性單體可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The acrylic polymer may contain a copolymerizable monomer as a monomer component constituting the polymer together with the alkyl (meth)acrylate. That is, the above-mentioned acrylic polymer may contain a copolymerizable monomer as a structural unit. In addition, a copolymerizable monomer can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為上述共聚合性單體,並無特別限定,就高濕環境下之白濁化之抑制及耐久性提昇、對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之接著可靠 性、與紫外線吸收劑等各種添加劑之相溶性、透明性之方面而言,可較佳地適用於分子內具有氮原子之單體、於分子內具有羥基之單體。即,上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為含有於分子內具有氮原子之單體作為結構單元。又,上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為含有於分子內具有羥基之單體作為結構單元。 The above-mentioned copolymerizable monomer is not particularly limited, and it is reliable in the adhesion of the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer to the suppression of the white turbidity in the high-humidity environment and the improvement of the durability. In terms of its properties, compatibility with various additives such as ultraviolet absorbers, and transparency, it can be preferably applied to monomers having a nitrogen atom in the molecule and monomers having a hydroxyl group in the molecule. That is, it is preferable that the said acrylic polymer contains the monomer which has a nitrogen atom in a molecule|numerator as a structural unit. Moreover, it is preferable that the said acrylic polymer contains the monomer which has a hydroxyl group in a molecule|numerator as a structural unit.
上述於分子內具有氮原子之單體係於分子內(1分子內)具有至少1個氮原子之單體(Monomer)。本說明書中,有時將上述「於分子內具有氮原子之單體」稱為「含氮原子之單體」。作為上述含氮原子之單體,並無特別限定,可較佳地列舉環狀含氮單體、(甲基)丙烯醯胺類等。再者,含氮原子之單體可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The above-mentioned monomer having a nitrogen atom in the molecule has at least one nitrogen atom in the molecule (in one molecule). In this specification, the above-mentioned "monomer having a nitrogen atom in the molecule" may be referred to as a "monomer containing a nitrogen atom". There are no particular limitations on the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing monomers, but cyclic nitrogen-containing monomers, (meth)acrylamides, and the like are preferably mentioned. In addition, the nitrogen atom-containing monomer can be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.
上述環狀含氮單體只要具有(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等含不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有環狀氮結構者,則並無特別限定。上述環狀氮結構較佳為於環狀結構內具有氮原子者。 The cyclic nitrogen-containing monomer is not particularly limited as long as it has an unsaturated double bond-containing polymerizable functional group such as a (meth)acryloyl group or a vinyl group and has a cyclic nitrogen structure. The above-mentioned cyclic nitrogen structure is preferably one having a nitrogen atom in the cyclic structure.
作為上述環狀含氮單體,例如可列舉:N-乙烯基環狀醯胺(內醯胺系乙烯基單體)、具有含氮雜環之乙烯系單體等。 Examples of the cyclic nitrogen-containing monomers include N-vinyl cyclic amides (endoamide-based vinyl monomers), vinyl monomers having nitrogen-containing heterocycles, and the like.
作為上述N-乙烯基環狀醯胺,例如可列舉下述式(1)所表示之N-乙烯基環狀醯胺。 As said N-vinyl cyclic amide, the N-vinyl cyclic amide represented by following formula (1) is mentioned, for example.
(式(1)中、R1表示2價之有機基) (In formula (1), R 1 represents a divalent organic group)
上述式(1)中之R1為2價有機基,較佳為2價飽和烴基或不飽和烴基,更佳為2價飽和烴基(例如碳數3~5之伸烷基等)。 R 1 in the above formula (1) is a divalent organic group, preferably a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group or an unsaturated hydrocarbon group, more preferably a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group (for example, an alkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms).
作為上述式(1)所表示之N-乙烯基環狀醯胺,例如可列舉:N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮、N-乙烯基-2-哌啶酮、N-乙烯基-3-啉酮、N-乙烯基-2-己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-1,3--2-酮、N-乙烯基-3,5-啉二酮 等。 Examples of the N-vinyl cyclic amide represented by the above formula (1) include N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl-2-piperidone, and N-vinyl-3 - Ketone, N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, N-vinyl-1,3- -2-ketone, N-vinyl-3,5- Morpholinedione and so on.
作為上述具有含氮雜環之乙烯系單體,例如可列舉:啉環、哌啶環、吡咯啶環、哌環等具有含氮雜環之丙烯酸系單體等。 As the above-mentioned vinyl monomers having nitrogen-containing heterocycles, for example: Morpholine ring, piperidine ring, pyrrolidine ring, piper Rings and other acrylic monomers with nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
作為上述具有含氮雜環之乙烯系單體,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯醯基啉、N-乙烯基哌、N-乙烯基吡咯、N-乙烯基咪唑、N-乙烯基吡、N-乙烯基啉、N-乙烯基吡唑、乙烯基吡啶、乙烯基嘧啶、乙烯基唑、乙烯基異唑、乙烯基噻唑、乙烯基異噻唑、乙烯基嗒、(甲基)丙烯醯基吡咯啶酮、(甲基)丙烯醯基吡咯啶、(甲基)丙烯醯基哌啶等。 The vinyl monomer having a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is not particularly limited. For example, a (meth)acryloyl group may be mentioned. Morpholine, N-vinylpiper , N-vinylpyrrole, N-vinylimidazole, N-vinylpyrrole , N-vinyl Morpholine, N-vinylpyrazole, vinylpyridine, vinylpyrimidine, vinyl Azole, vinyl isoform Azole, vinyl thiazole, vinyl isothiazole, vinyl thiazole , (Meth)acryloylpyrrolidone, (meth)acryloylpyrrolidine, (meth)acryloylpiperidine, etc.
作為上述具有含氮雜環之乙烯系單體,其中,較佳為具有含氮雜環之丙烯酸系單體,更佳為(甲基)丙烯醯基啉、(甲基)丙烯醯基吡咯啶、(甲基)丙烯醯基哌啶。 As the above-mentioned vinyl monomer having a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, among them, an acrylic monomer having a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is preferred, and a (meth)acryloyl group is more preferred. Phytoline, (meth)acryloylpyrrolidine, (meth)acryloylpiperidine.
作為上述(甲基)丙烯醯胺類,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。作為上述N-烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺,例如可列舉:N-乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-正丁基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-辛基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。進而,於上述N-烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺中,亦包含如二甲基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二乙基胺基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二甲基胺基丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺之具有胺基之(甲基)丙烯醯胺。作為上述N,N-二烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺,例如可列舉:N,N-二甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二異丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二(正丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N,N-二(第三丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。 Examples of the (meth)acrylamides include (meth)acrylamide, N-alkyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-dialkyl(meth)acrylamide, etc. . As the above-mentioned N-alkyl (meth)acrylamide, for example, N-ethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-isopropyl (meth)acrylamide, N-n-butyl(meth)acrylamide, Yl)acrylamide, N-octyl(meth)acrylamide, etc. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned N-alkyl (meth)acrylamide, for example, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylamide, diethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylamide, Dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylamide is a (meth)acrylamide having an amino group. As the above-mentioned N,N-dialkyl (meth)acrylamide, for example, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, N,N-diethyl (meth)acrylamide , N,N-dipropyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-diisopropyl(meth)acrylamide, N,N-bis(n-butyl)(meth)acrylamide, N,N-bis(tert-butyl)(meth)acrylamide and the like.
又,於上述(甲基)丙烯醯胺類中,例如亦包含各種N-羥烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺。作為上述N-羥烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺,例如可列舉:N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥乙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥丙 基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(1-羥丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥丙基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(2-羥丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(3-羥丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-(4-羥丁基)(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲基-N-2-羥乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。 In addition, in the above-mentioned (meth)acrylamides, for example, various N-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylamides are also included. As the above-mentioned N-hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide, for example, N-hydroxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)(meth)acrylamide, N -(2-Hydroxypropyl Yl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(1-hydroxypropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxypropyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(2-hydroxypropyl)(meth)acrylamide Butyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(3-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-(4-hydroxybutyl)(meth)acrylamide, N-methyl- N-2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylamide and the like.
又,於上述(甲基)丙烯醯胺類中,例如亦包含各種N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺。作為上述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺,例如可列舉:N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。 In addition, in the above-mentioned (meth)acrylamides, for example, various N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamides are also included. Examples of the above-mentioned N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide include N-methoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide and N-butoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide Wait.
又,作為除上述環狀含氮單體、上述(甲基)丙烯醯胺類以外之含氮原子之單體,例如可列舉:含胺基之單體、含氰基之單體、含醯亞胺基之單體、含異氰酸酯基之單體等。作為上述含胺基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲基胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁基胺基乙酯等。作為上述含氰基之單體,例如可列舉丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等。作為上述含醯亞胺基之單體,可列舉:馬來醯亞胺系單體(例如N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-異丙基馬來醯亞胺、N-月桂基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺等)、衣康醯亞胺系單體(例如N-甲基衣康醯亞胺、N-乙基衣康醯亞胺、N-丁基衣康醯亞胺、N-辛基衣康醯亞胺、N-2-乙基己基衣康醯亞胺、N-月桂基衣康醯亞胺、N-環己基衣康醯亞胺等)、琥珀醯亞胺系單體(例如N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基亞甲基琥珀醯亞胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基-6-氧基六亞甲基琥珀醯亞胺、N-(甲基)丙烯醯基-8-氧基八亞甲基琥珀醯亞胺等)等。作為上述含異氰酸酯基之單體,例如可列舉2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯等。 In addition, as the nitrogen atom-containing monomers other than the above-mentioned cyclic nitrogen-containing monomers and the above-mentioned (meth)acrylamides, for example, amine group-containing monomers, cyano group-containing monomers, and acetonitrile-containing monomers Monomers containing imine groups, monomers containing isocyanate groups, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned amine group-containing monomers include aminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, dimethylaminopropyl (meth)acrylate, ( (Meth) tertiary butylaminoethyl acrylate and the like. Examples of the above-mentioned cyano group-containing monomer include acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile. Examples of the above-mentioned monomers containing an imine group include: maleimide-based monomers (for example, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-isopropylmaleimide, N-laurylmaleimide). Leximine, N-phenylmaleimide, etc.), itaconimine-based monomers (e.g. N-methylitaconimine, N-ethylitaconimine, N-butyl Itaconic imide, N-octyl itaconic imide, N-2-ethylhexyl itaconic imide, N-lauryl itaconic imide, N-cyclohexyl itaconic imide, etc. ), succinimide-based monomers (e.g. N-(meth)acryloxymethylene succinimide, N-(meth) allyl-6-oxyhexamethylene succinimide) Amine, N-(meth)acryloyl-8-oxyoctamethylene succinimidyl, etc.). As said isocyanate group-containing monomer, 2-(meth)acryloxyethyl isocyanate etc. are mentioned, for example.
其中,作為上述含氮原子之單體,較佳為環狀含氮單體,更佳為N-乙烯基環狀醯胺。更具體而言,尤佳為N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP)。 Among them, the above-mentioned nitrogen-containing monomer is preferably a cyclic nitrogen-containing monomer, and more preferably an N-vinyl cyclic amide. More specifically, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) is particularly preferred.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物含有上述含氮原子之單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述含氮原子之單體之比率並無特別限定,較佳為1重量%以上,更佳為3重量%以上,進而較佳為5重量%以上。若上述比率為1重量%以上,則能夠減少於分子內具有羥基之單體之比率,故而有能夠進一步減少源自於分子內具有羥基之單體的丙烯酸根離子之量之傾向,因此較佳。進而,高濕環境下之白濁化之抑制及耐久性進一步提昇,能夠獲得對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之更高之接著可靠性,因此較佳。又,關於上述含氮原子之單體之比率之上限,就獲得具有適度之柔軟性的黏著劑層之方面、獲得透明性優異之黏著劑層之方面而言,較佳為30重量%以下,更佳為25重量%以下,進而較佳為20重量%以下。 When the acrylic polymer contains the nitrogen atom-containing monomer as the monomer component constituting the polymer, the nitrogen atom-containing monomer in all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer The ratio of the body is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1% by weight or more, more preferably 3% by weight or more, and still more preferably 5% by weight or more. If the above ratio is 1% by weight or more, the ratio of monomers having hydroxyl groups in the molecule can be reduced. Therefore, there is a tendency to further reduce the amount of acrylate ions derived from monomers having hydroxyl groups in the molecule. . Furthermore, the suppression of white turbidity in a high-humidity environment and the durability are further improved, and higher bonding reliability to the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer can be obtained, which is preferable. In addition, the upper limit of the ratio of the above-mentioned nitrogen atom-containing monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less in terms of obtaining an adhesive layer with moderate flexibility and an adhesive layer with excellent transparency. It is more preferably 25% by weight or less, and still more preferably 20% by weight or less.
上述於分子內具有羥基之單體係於分子內(1分子內)具有至少1個羥基(Hydroxyl)之單體,可較佳地列舉具有(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等含不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有羥基者。其中,上述於分子內具有羥基之單體中,不包含上述含氮原子之單體。即,本說明書中,於上述「含氮原子之單體」中包含分子內同時具有氮原子及羥基之單體。本說明書中,有時將上述「於分子內具有羥基之單體」稱為「含羥基之單體」。再者,含羥基之單體可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The above-mentioned monomers having a hydroxyl group in the molecule have at least one hydroxyl group (Hydroxyl) in the molecule (in one molecule), and preferably have a (meth)acrylic acid group or a vinyl group containing unsaturation. Those having a double bond polymerizable functional group and a hydroxyl group. Among them, the above-mentioned monomer having a hydroxyl group in the molecule does not include the above-mentioned nitrogen atom-containing monomer. That is, in this specification, the above-mentioned "nitrogen atom-containing monomer" includes a monomer having both a nitrogen atom and a hydroxyl group in the molecule. In this specification, the above-mentioned "monomer having a hydroxyl group in the molecule" may be referred to as a "hydroxyl group-containing monomer". Furthermore, the hydroxyl group-containing monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
作為上述含羥基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-羥丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基環己基)酯等含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;乙烯醇;烯丙醇等。 Examples of the hydroxyl-containing monomers include: 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. 4-hydroxybutyl ester, 6-hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxylauryl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid ( 4-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) ester and other hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates; vinyl alcohol; allyl alcohol, etc.
其中,作為上述含羥基之單體,較佳為含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,更佳為丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA)、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA)。 Among them, as the above-mentioned hydroxyl-containing monomers, hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylates are preferred, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) and 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA) are more preferred.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物含有上述含羥基之單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述含羥基之單體之比率並無特別限定,就高濕環境下之白濁化之抑制及耐久性提昇、獲得對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之更高之接著可靠性之方面而言,較佳為0.5重量%以上,更佳為0.8重量%以上,進而較佳為1重量%以上。又,上述含羥基之單體之比率之上限較佳為30重量%以下,更佳為25重量%以下,進而較佳為15重量%以下。若上述比率為30重量%以下(尤其是25重量%以下),則有能夠進一步減少源自含羥基之單體的丙烯酸根離子之量之傾向,因此較佳。再者,可推測源自含羥基之單體之丙烯酸根離子為於使用含羥基之單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時必然混入者。可推測其原因在於,在製造含羥基之單體之過程中混入丙烯酸根離子,在市售品中作為雜質以一定比率存在丙烯酸根離子。又,於藉由活性能量線硬化型黏著劑組合物而形成本發明之黏著劑層之情形時,關於構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述含羥基之單體之比率之上限,就進一步減少黏著劑層中之丙烯酸根離子量之觀點而言,較佳為10重量%以下,更佳為5重量%以下。 When the acrylic polymer contains the hydroxyl-containing monomer as the monomer component constituting the polymer, among all the monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer, the hydroxyl-containing monomer is The ratio is not particularly limited. In terms of suppressing white turbidity in a high-humidity environment, improving durability, and obtaining higher bonding reliability for the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer, it is preferably 0.5 weight % Or more, more preferably 0.8% by weight or more, and still more preferably 1% by weight or more. In addition, the upper limit of the ratio of the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing monomer is preferably 30% by weight or less, more preferably 25% by weight or less, and still more preferably 15% by weight or less. If the above ratio is 30% by weight or less (especially 25% by weight or less), there is a tendency that the amount of acrylate ions derived from the hydroxyl group-containing monomer can be further reduced, which is preferable. Furthermore, it can be inferred that the acrylate ion derived from the hydroxyl-containing monomer is inevitably mixed when the hydroxyl-containing monomer is used as the monomer component constituting the polymer. It can be presumed that the reason is that acrylate ions are mixed in the process of producing hydroxyl-containing monomers, and acrylate ions are present as impurities in a certain ratio in commercially available products. In addition, when the adhesive layer of the present invention is formed from an active energy ray-curable adhesive composition, regarding the hydroxyl-containing monomer in all the monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer From the viewpoint of further reducing the amount of acrylate ions in the adhesive layer, the upper limit of the body ratio is preferably 10% by weight or less, and more preferably 5% by weight or less.
構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中之上述含氮原子之單體及上述含羥基之單體的比率之合計並無特別限定,就高濕環境下之白濁化之抑制及耐久性提昇、獲得對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之更高之接著可靠性之方面而言,較佳為5重量%以上,更佳為10重量%以上,進而較佳為15重量%以上。又,關於上述比率之合計之上限,就獲得具有適度之柔軟性之黏著劑層之方面、獲得透明性優異之黏著劑層之方面而言,較佳為50重量%以下,更佳為40重量%以下,進而較佳為35重量%以下。 The total of the ratios of the nitrogen atom-containing monomer and the hydroxyl group-containing monomer in all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and it refers to the white turbidity in a high-humidity environment. In terms of suppression and improvement in durability, and obtaining higher bonding reliability for the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer, it is preferably 5% by weight or more, more preferably 10% by weight or more, and still more preferably 15% by weight or more. In addition, the upper limit of the total of the above ratios is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 40% by weight in terms of obtaining an adhesive layer with moderate flexibility and an adhesive layer with excellent transparency. % Or less, more preferably 35% by weight or less.
作為除含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體以外之共聚合性單體, 進而可列舉含脂環結構之單體。上述含脂環結構之單體只要為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基或乙烯基等含不飽和雙鍵之聚合性官能基且具有脂環結構者,則並無特別限定。例如於上述含脂環結構之單體中包含具有環烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。再者,含脂環結構之單體可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 As a copolymerizable monomer other than nitrogen-containing monomers and hydroxyl-containing monomers, Furthermore, the monomer containing an alicyclic structure can be mentioned. The alicyclic structure-containing monomer is not particularly limited as long as it has an unsaturated double bond-containing polymerizable functional group such as a (meth)acryloyl group or a vinyl group and has an alicyclic structure. For example, the above-mentioned alicyclic structure-containing monomer includes an alkyl (meth)acrylate having a cycloalkyl group. Furthermore, the alicyclic structure-containing monomer can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
上述含脂環結構之單體中之脂環結構為環狀烴結構,較佳為碳數5以上,更佳為碳數6~24,進而較佳為碳數6~15,尤佳為碳數6~10。 The alicyclic structure in the above-mentioned alicyclic structure-containing monomer is a cyclic hydrocarbon structure, preferably having a carbon number of 5 or more, more preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 24, further preferably having a carbon number of 6 to 15, and particularly preferably carbon Count 6-10.
作為上述含脂環結構之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸環丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環庚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊酯、下述式(2)所表示之HPMPA、下述式(3)所表示之TMA-2、下述式(4)所表示之HCPA等(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。再者,下述式(4)中,以線連接之環己基環與括弧內之結構式的鍵結位置並無特別限定。該等之中,較佳為(甲基)丙烯酸異酯。 As the above-mentioned alicyclic structure-containing monomer, for example, cyclopropyl (meth)acrylate, cyclobutyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, Cycloheptyl (meth)acrylate, cyclooctyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate Ester, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, HPMPA represented by the following formula (2), TMA-2 represented by the following formula (3), HCPA represented by the following formula (4), etc. (methyl ) Acrylic monomers. In addition, in the following formula (4), the bonding position between the cyclohexyl ring connected by a line and the structural formula in parentheses is not particularly limited. Among them, (meth)acrylic acid is preferred ester.
[化3]
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物含有上述含脂環結構之單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述含脂環結構之單體之比率並無特別限定,就耐久性提昇、獲得對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之更高之接著可靠性之方面而言,較佳為10重量%以上。又,關於上述含脂環結構之單體之比率之上限,就獲得具有適度之柔軟性的黏著劑層之方面而言,較佳為50重量%以下,更佳為40重量%以下,進而較佳為30重量%以下。 When the acrylic polymer contains the alicyclic structure-containing monomer as the monomer component constituting the polymer, the alicyclic structure in all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer The ratio of the monomer is not particularly limited, but it is preferably 10% by weight or more in terms of improving durability and obtaining higher bonding reliability to the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer. In addition, the upper limit of the ratio of the alicyclic structure-containing monomer is preferably 50% by weight or less, more preferably 40% by weight or less, in terms of obtaining an adhesive layer with moderate flexibility. It is preferably 30% by weight or less.
進而,作為共聚合性單體,例如可列舉多官能性單體。作為上述多官能性單體,例如可列舉:己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基甲烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、二乙烯基苯、丙烯酸環氧基酯、聚酯丙烯酸酯、胺基甲酸乙酯丙烯酸酯等。再者,多官能性單體可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 Furthermore, as a copolymerizable monomer, a polyfunctional monomer is mentioned, for example. As the above-mentioned polyfunctional monomers, for example, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, (poly) ) Propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, Trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tri(meth)acrylate, allyl (meth)acrylate, vinyl (meth)acrylate, divinylbenzene, acrylic ring Oxyester, polyester acrylate, urethane acrylate, etc. In addition, a polyfunctional monomer can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物含有上述多官能性單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述多官能性單體之比率並無特別限定,較佳為0.5重量%以下(例如超過0重量%且為0.5重量%以下),更佳為0.2重量%以下(例如超過0重量%且為0.2重量%以下)。 When the acrylic polymer contains the polyfunctional monomer as the monomer component constituting the polymer, among all the monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer, of the polyfunctional monomer The ratio is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5% by weight or less (for example, more than 0% by weight and 0.5% by weight or less), more preferably 0.2% by weight or less (for example, more than 0% by weight and 0.2% by weight or less).
又,作為上述共聚合性單體,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、甲氧基三乙二醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-甲氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸3-乙氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-甲氧基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-乙氧基丁酯等。其中,上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯較佳為丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯,更佳為丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯(MEA)。再者,上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 Moreover, as said copolymerizable monomer, (meth)acrylic-acid alkoxy alkyl ester is mentioned. The alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate is not particularly limited, and examples include 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and methyl methacrylate. Triethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, 3-methoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-ethoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-methoxybutyl (meth)acrylate Esters, 4-ethoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Among them, the above-mentioned alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate is preferably alkoxyalkyl acrylate, and more preferably 2-methoxyethyl acrylate (MEA). In addition, the said (meth)acrylic-acid alkoxyalkylester can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物包含上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯與上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷氧基烷基酯之比率並無特別限定,以[前者:後者](重量比)計,較佳為超過100:0且為25:75以下,更佳為超過100:0且為50:50以下。 When the acrylic polymer contains the alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate as a monomer component constituting the polymer, the alkyl (meth)acrylate and the alkoxy (meth)acrylate are The ratio of the alkyl ester is not particularly limited, and in terms of [the former: the latter] (weight ratio), it is preferably more than 100:0 and 25:75 or less, and more preferably more than 100:0 and 50:50 or less.
除此以外,作為上述共聚合性單體,例如亦可列舉:含羧基之單體、含環氧基之單體、含磺酸基之單體、含磷酸基之單體、具有芳香族烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙烯基酯類、芳香族乙烯基化合物、烯烴類或二烯類、乙烯醚類、氯乙烯等。作為上述含羧基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、衣康酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸等,又,於上述含羧基之單體中,例如亦包含馬來酸酐、衣康酸酐等含酸酐基之單體。作為上述含環氧基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油酯等。作為上述含磺 酸基之單體,例如可列舉乙烯基磺酸鈉等。作為上述具有芳香族烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等。作為上述乙烯基酯類,例如可列舉乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯等。作為上述芳香族乙烯化合物,例如可列舉苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯等。作為上述烯烴類或二烯類,例如可列舉:乙烯、丙烯、丁二烯、異戊二烯、異丁烯等。作為上述乙烯醚類,例如可列舉乙烯基烷醚等。 In addition, as the above-mentioned copolymerizable monomers, for example, carboxyl group-containing monomers, epoxy group-containing monomers, sulfonic acid group-containing monomers, phosphoric acid group-containing monomers, and aromatic hydrocarbon groups are also listed. (Meth)acrylates, vinyl esters, aromatic vinyl compounds, olefins or dienes, vinyl ethers, vinyl chloride, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing monomers include (meth)acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, methacrylic acid, etc., among the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing monomers, for example It also contains monomers containing acid anhydride groups such as maleic anhydride and itaconic anhydride. Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. As the above-mentioned sulphurous The monomer of the acid group includes, for example, sodium vinyl sulfonate and the like. Examples of the (meth)acrylate having an aromatic hydrocarbon group include phenyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and benzyl (meth)acrylate. As said vinyl esters, vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, etc. are mentioned, for example. As said aromatic vinyl compound, styrene, vinyl toluene, etc. are mentioned, for example. As said olefins or dienes, ethylene, propylene, butadiene, isoprene, isobutylene, etc. are mentioned, for example. As said vinyl ethers, vinyl alkyl ethers etc. are mentioned, for example.
關於上述丙烯酸系聚合物,就獲得對銀奈米線層具有優異之耐腐蝕性之丙烯酸系黏著劑層之方面而言,較佳為作為構成聚合物之單體成分,不含有或實質上不含有含酸性基之單體,尤佳為不含有或實質上不含有含羧基之單體。作為含酸性基之單體,例如可列舉:含羧基之單體、含磺酸基之單體、含磷酸基之單體等。具體而言,可謂實質上不含有構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中之含酸性基之單體之比率為0.05重量%以下(較佳為0.01重量%以下)者。 Regarding the aforementioned acrylic polymer, in terms of obtaining an acrylic adhesive layer having excellent corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer, it is preferable that it is not contained or substantially not contained as a monomer component of the polymer. The monomer containing an acidic group is particularly preferably a monomer containing no or substantially no carboxyl group. As an acidic group-containing monomer, for example, a carboxyl group-containing monomer, a sulfonic acid group-containing monomer, a phosphoric acid group-containing monomer, etc. may be mentioned. Specifically, it can be said that the ratio of the acidic group-containing monomer in all the monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer is substantially 0.05% by weight or less (preferably 0.01% by weight or less) .
上述丙烯酸系聚合物並無特別限定,較佳為作為構成聚合物之單體成分,包含形成均聚物時之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)較高之單體(以下,有時稱為「高Tg單體」)。若使用高Tg單體作為上述單體成分,則含有該丙烯酸系聚合物之黏著劑變硬,本發明之光學用黏著片於高溫下對銀奈米線層或下述保護層之接著可靠性進一步提昇,因此較佳。 The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to include a monomer having a higher glass transition temperature (Tg) when forming a homopolymer (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "high Tg) as a monomer component constituting the polymer. monomer"). If a high-Tg monomer is used as the above-mentioned monomer component, the adhesive containing the acrylic polymer becomes hard, and the adhesive sheet for optical use of the present invention has adhesion reliability to the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer at high temperature Further improvement, so better.
形成上述高Tg單體之均聚物時之玻璃轉移溫度並無特別限定,例如為20℃以上,較佳為30℃以上,更佳為90℃以上。藉由上述高Tg單體之Tg於上述範圍內,黏著劑層之凝集力提高。 The glass transition temperature when forming the homopolymer of the above-mentioned high Tg monomer is not particularly limited. For example, it is 20°C or higher, preferably 30°C or higher, and more preferably 90°C or higher. When the Tg of the high Tg monomer is within the above range, the cohesive force of the adhesive layer is improved.
上述高Tg單體可為作為構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分中所含之單體而例示之上述單體,亦可為除此以外之單體。尤其是構成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分較佳為作為構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成 分而例示之單體,且包含作為高Tg單體之單體成分。上述高Tg單體可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。 The above-mentioned high Tg monomer may be the above-mentioned monomer exemplified as the monomer contained in the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer, or may be a monomer other than this. In particular, the monomer component constituting the acrylic polymer is preferably used as the monomer constituting the above-mentioned acrylic polymer. The monomers are exemplified separately, and include monomer components that are high Tg monomers. The above-mentioned high Tg monomer may be only one type or two or more types.
作為上述高Tg單體,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Tg:105℃)、甲基丙烯酸乙酯(Tg:65℃)、甲基丙烯酸環己酯(Tg:83℃)、丙烯酸異酯(Tg:94℃)、甲基丙烯酸異酯(Tg:150℃)、甲基丙烯酸苄酯(Tg:54℃)、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(Tg:46℃)、甲基丙烯酸硬脂酯(Tg:38℃)、甲基丙烯酸3-羥丙酯(Tg:26℃)、甲基丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(Tg:55℃)、丙烯酸(Tg:106℃)、甲基丙烯酸(Tg:227℃)等。又,除上述以外,例如亦可列舉:乙酸乙烯酯(Tg:32℃)、丙烯腈(Tg:97℃)、甲基丙烯腈(Tg:120℃)、苯乙烯(Tg:80℃)、2-甲基苯乙烯(Tg:136℃)、丙烯醯胺(Tg:165℃)、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP)(Tg:80℃)等。其中,較佳為甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸異酯、NVP。 The high Tg monomer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include methyl methacrylate (Tg: 105°C), ethyl methacrylate (Tg: 65°C), and cyclohexyl methacrylate (Tg: 83 ℃), acrylic acid Ester (Tg: 94℃), methacrylic acid iso Esters (Tg: 150°C), benzyl methacrylate (Tg: 54°C), glycidyl methacrylate (Tg: 46°C), stearyl methacrylate (Tg: 38°C), methacrylic acid 3 -Hydroxypropyl ester (Tg: 26°C), 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (Tg: 55°C), acrylic acid (Tg: 106°C), methacrylic acid (Tg: 227°C), etc. In addition to the above, for example, vinyl acetate (Tg: 32°C), acrylonitrile (Tg: 97°C), methacrylonitrile (Tg: 120°C), styrene (Tg: 80°C), 2-methylstyrene (Tg: 136°C), acrylamide (Tg: 165°C), N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) (Tg: 80°C), and the like. Among them, methyl methacrylate and acrylic acid are preferred. Esters, NVP.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物含有上述高Tg單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述高Tg單體之比率並無特別限定,較佳為1~50重量%,更佳為5~40重量%,進而較佳為10~30重量%。若高Tg單體之比率於上述範圍內,則本發明之光學用黏著片於高溫下對銀奈米線層或下述保護層之接著可靠性進一步提昇,因此較佳。再者,於構成聚合物之單體成分中包含2種以上之高Tg單體之情形時,上述「高Tg單體之比率」係上述2種以上之高Tg單體的比率之合計。 When the acrylic polymer contains the high Tg monomer as the monomer component constituting the polymer, the ratio of the high Tg monomer in all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer is equal to It is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 50% by weight, more preferably 5 to 40% by weight, and still more preferably 10 to 30% by weight. If the ratio of the high Tg monomer is within the above range, the adhesion of the adhesive sheet for optics of the present invention to the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer under high temperature is further improved, and therefore it is preferable. Furthermore, when the monomer components constituting the polymer contain two or more high Tg monomers, the above-mentioned "ratio of high Tg monomers" is the sum of the ratios of the above two or more high Tg monomers.
作為上述丙烯酸系聚合物,上述中,較佳為由包含具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、選自由含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體所組成之群中之1種以上之單體10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%(較佳為0~30重量%)的單體混合 物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物,更佳為由包含具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、含氮原子之單體3~30重量%(較佳為5~25重量%)、含羥基之單體0.8~25重量%(較佳為1~15重量%)、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%(較佳為0~30重量%)且含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體之比率之合計為10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)的單體混合物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物。再者,上述比率(重量%)係相對於構成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分(100重量%)之比率。 As the above-mentioned acrylic polymer, among the above, it is preferable to comprise 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 ~85% by weight), one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of nitrogen-containing monomers and hydroxyl-containing monomers, 10-50% by weight (preferably 15-40% by weight), carbon-containing The number of monomers with alicyclic structure of 6-10 is mixed with 0-40% by weight (preferably 0-30% by weight) of monomers The acrylic polymer composed of the compound is more preferably composed of 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 to 55 to 50% by weight) of alkyl (meth)acrylate containing a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 18. 85% by weight), 3 to 30% by weight of nitrogen-containing monomers (preferably 5 to 25% by weight), 0.8 to 25% by weight of hydroxyl-containing monomers (preferably 1 to 15% by weight), carbon-containing The number of monomers with alicyclic structure of 6-10 is 0-40% by weight (preferably 0-30% by weight) and the total ratio of the monomers containing nitrogen atoms and the monomers containing hydroxyl groups is 10-50% by weight (Preferably 15-40% by weight) acrylic polymer composed of monomer mixture. In addition, the above-mentioned ratio (% by weight) is a ratio with respect to all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic polymer.
本發明之黏著劑層中之基礎聚合物(尤其是丙烯酸系聚合物)之含量並無特別限定,相對於本發明之黏著劑層之總重量100重量%,較佳為50重量%以上(例如50~100重量%),更佳為80重量%以上(例如80~100重量%),進而較佳為90重量%以上(例如90~100重量%)。 The content of the base polymer (especially acrylic polymer) in the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited. It is preferably 50% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the adhesive layer of the present invention 100% by weight (for example, 50-100% by weight), more preferably 80% by weight or more (for example, 80-100% by weight), and still more preferably 90% by weight or more (for example, 90-100% by weight).
本發明之黏著劑層所含有之上述丙烯酸系聚合物等基礎聚合物係藉由使單體成分聚合而獲得。作為其聚合方法,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:溶液聚合方法、乳化聚合方法、塊狀聚合方法、利用活性能量線照射之聚合方法(活性能量線聚合方法)等。其中,就黏著劑層之透明性、成本等方面而言,較佳為溶液聚合方法、活性能量線聚合方法,就進一步減少黏著劑層中之丙烯酸根離子量之觀點而言,更佳為溶液聚合方法。 The base polymer such as the acrylic polymer contained in the adhesive layer of the present invention is obtained by polymerizing monomer components. The polymerization method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a solution polymerization method, an emulsion polymerization method, a bulk polymerization method, and a polymerization method using active energy ray irradiation (active energy ray polymerization method). Among them, in terms of transparency and cost of the adhesive layer, the solution polymerization method and the active energy ray polymerization method are preferred, and in terms of further reducing the amount of acrylate ions in the adhesive layer, the solution is more preferred. Polymerization method.
又,於上述單體成分之聚合時,亦可使用各種之通常之溶劑。作為上述溶劑,例如可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯等酯類;甲苯、苯等芳香族烴類;正己烷、正庚烷等脂肪族烴類;環己烷、甲基環己烷等脂環式烴類;甲基乙基酮、甲基異丁基酮等酮類等有機溶劑。再者,溶劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 In addition, various common solvents can also be used during the polymerization of the above-mentioned monomer components. Examples of the above-mentioned solvent include esters such as ethyl acetate and n-butyl acetate; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and benzene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-hexane and n-heptane; cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane And other alicyclic hydrocarbons; methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and other ketones and other organic solvents. In addition, a solvent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
於上述單體成分之聚合時,根據聚合反應之種類,亦可使用熱聚合起始劑或光聚合起始劑(光起始劑)等聚合起始劑。再者,聚合起 始劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 During the polymerization of the above-mentioned monomer components, a polymerization initiator such as a thermal polymerization initiator or a photopolymerization initiator (photoinitiator) may also be used according to the type of polymerization reaction. Furthermore, gather together The starting agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
作為上述熱聚合起始劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:偶氮系聚合起始劑、過氧化物系聚合起始劑(例如過氧化二苯甲醯、過氧化順丁烯二酸第三丁酯等)、氧化還原系聚合起始劑等。其中,較佳為日本專利特開2002-69411號公報中所揭示之偶氮系聚合起始劑。作為上述偶氮系聚合起始劑,可列舉:2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈(以下,有時稱為「AIBN」)、2,2'-偶氮雙-2-甲基丁腈(以下,有時稱為「AMBN」)、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-甲基丙酸)二甲酯、4,4'-偶氮雙-4-氰基戊酸等。再者,熱聚合起始劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The thermal polymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and examples include azo polymerization initiators, peroxide polymerization initiators (for example, dibenzyl peroxide, maleic acid peroxide, etc.). Tributyl ester, etc.), redox polymerization initiators, etc. Among them, the azo polymerization initiator disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-69411 is preferred. Examples of the above-mentioned azo polymerization initiator include: 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "AIBN"), 2,2'-azobis-2-methylbutyl Nitrile (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "AMBN"), 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionic acid) dimethyl ester, 4,4'-azobis-4-cyanovaleric acid, and the like. In addition, a thermal polymerization initiator can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物之聚合時使用上述偶氮系聚合起始劑之情形時,上述偶氮系聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限定,例如相對於構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分100重量份,較佳為0.05重量份以上,更佳為0.1重量份以上,又,較佳為0.5重量份以下,更佳為0.3重量份以下。 When the above-mentioned azo-based polymerization initiator is used in the polymerization of the above-mentioned acrylic polymer, the amount of the above-mentioned azo-based polymerization initiator used is not particularly limited. 100 parts by weight of the body composition is preferably 0.05 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.5 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 0.3 parts by weight or less.
作為上述光聚合起始劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:安息香醚系光聚合起始劑、苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑、α-酮醇系光聚合起始劑、芳香族磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑、光活性肟系光聚合起始劑、安息香系光聚合起始劑、二苯基乙二酮系光聚合起始劑、二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑、縮酮系光聚合起始劑、9-氧硫系光聚合起始劑等。除此以外,亦可列舉:醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑、二茂鈦系光聚合起始劑。作為上述安息香醚系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香丙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、大茴香醚甲醚等。作為上述苯乙酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、4-苯氧基二氯苯乙酮、4-(第三丁基)二氯苯乙酮等。作為上述α-酮醇系光聚合起始劑,例如可列 舉:2-甲基-2-羥基苯丙酮、1-[4-(2-羥乙基)苯基]-2-甲基丙烷-1-酮等。作為上述芳香族磺醯氯系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉2-萘磺醯氯等。作為上述光活性肟系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:1-苯基-1,1-丙二酮-2-(O-乙氧基羰基)-肟等。作為上述安息香系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉安息香等。作為上述二苯基乙二酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉二苯基乙二酮等。作為上述二苯甲酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮、苯甲醯基安息香酸、3,3'-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、聚乙烯基二苯甲酮、α-羥基環己基苯基酮等。作為上述縮酮系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉苄基二甲基縮酮等。作為上述9-氧硫系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:9-氧硫、2-氯9-氧硫、2-甲基9-氧硫、2,4-二甲基9-氧硫、異丙基9-氧硫、2,4-二異丙基9-氧硫、十二烷基9-氧硫等。作為上述醯基氧化膦系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基-二苯基-氧化膦、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基氧化膦等。作為上述二茂鈦系光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:雙(η5-2,4-環戊二烯-1-基)-雙(2,6-二氟-3-(1H-吡咯-1-基)-苯基)鈦等。再者,光聚合起始劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include: benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiator, acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiator, α-ketol-based photopolymerization initiator, aromatic sulfonate Chlorine-based photopolymerization initiator, photoactive oxime-based photopolymerization initiator, benzoin-based photopolymerization initiator, diphenylethylenedione-based photopolymerization initiator, benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator , Ketal photopolymerization initiator, 9-oxysulfur Department of photopolymerization initiator and so on. In addition to these, acetoxyphosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiators and titanocene-based photopolymerization initiators can also be cited. As the above-mentioned benzoin ether-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin propyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-di Phenylethane-1-one, anisole methyl ether, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned acetophenone-based photopolymerization initiator include 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, and 1-hydroxycyclohexyl Phenyl ketone, 4-phenoxydichloroacetophenone, 4-(tert-butyl)dichloroacetophenone, etc. As the aforementioned α-ketol-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, 2-methyl-2-hydroxypropiophenone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]-2-methylpropane- 1-ketone etc. Examples of the aromatic sulfonyl chloride-based photopolymerization initiator include 2-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride. As said photoactive oxime-type photopolymerization initiator, 1-phenyl-1,1-propanedione-2-(O-ethoxycarbonyl)-oxime etc. are mentioned, for example. As said benzoin type photopolymerization initiator, benzoin etc. are mentioned, for example. As said diphenyl ethylene dione type photopolymerization initiator, diphenyl ethylene dione etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the aforementioned benzophenone-based photopolymerization initiator include benzophenone, benzophenone benzoic acid, 3,3'-dimethyl-4-methoxybenzophenone, polyethylene Benzene ketone, α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, etc. As said ketal-type photopolymerization initiator, benzyl dimethyl ketal etc. are mentioned, for example. As the above 9-oxysulfur A photopolymerization initiator, for example, 9-oxysulfur , 2-Chloro 9-oxysulfur , 2-Methyl 9-oxysulfur , 2,4-Dimethyl 9-oxysulfur , Isopropyl 9-oxysulfur , 2,4-Diisopropyl 9-oxysulfur , Dodecyl 9-oxysulfur Wait. As the above-mentioned phosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl-diphenyl-phosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzene) Formyl)-phenylphosphine oxide and the like. As the above-mentioned titanocene-based photopolymerization initiator, for example, bis(η 5 -2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrole) -1-yl)-phenyl)titanium and the like. In addition, a photopolymerization initiator can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物之聚合時使用上述光聚合起始劑之情形時,上述光聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限定,例如相對於構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分100重量份,較佳為0.01重量份以上,更佳為0.1重量份以上,又,較佳為3重量份以下,更佳為1.5重量份以下。 When the photopolymerization initiator is used in the polymerization of the acrylic polymer, the amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is not particularly limited, for example, relative to 100 weight of all monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer Parts, preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more, more preferably 3 parts by weight or less, more preferably 1.5 parts by weight or less.
本發明之黏著劑層並無特別限定,較佳為含有紫外線吸收劑(UVA)。若本發明之黏著劑層包含紫外線吸收劑,則有能夠進一步減少萃取丙烯酸根離子量之傾向。尤其是於本發明之黏著劑層為由溶劑型黏著劑組合物所形成之丙烯酸系黏著劑層之情形時,較佳為包含紫外線吸收劑。再者,紫外線吸收劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited, but preferably contains an ultraviolet absorber (UVA). If the adhesive layer of the present invention contains an ultraviolet absorber, there is a tendency that the amount of extracted acrylate ions can be further reduced. Especially when the adhesive layer of the present invention is an acrylic adhesive layer formed from a solvent-based adhesive composition, it is preferable to include an ultraviolet absorber. In addition, ultraviolet absorbers can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為上述紫外線吸收劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、羥基苯基三系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、氧基二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑等。 The ultraviolet absorber is not particularly limited, and examples include benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers, hydroxyphenyl tris UV absorbers, benzophenone UV absorbers, salicylate UV absorbers, cyanoacrylate UV absorbers, oxybenzophenone UV absorbers, etc.
作為苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑(苯并三唑系化合物),例如可列舉:2-(2-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑(商品名「TINUVIN PS」、BASF公司製造)、苯丙酸及3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基(C7-9側鏈及直鏈烷基)之酯化合物(商品名「TINUVIN 384-2」、BASF公司製造)、辛基3-[3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)苯基]丙酸酯及2-乙基己基-3-[3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2基)苯基]丙酸酯之混合物(商品名「TINUVIN 109」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 900」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 928」、BASF製造)、甲基3-(3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯/聚乙二醇300之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 1130」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-對甲酚(商品名「TINUVIN P」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-雙(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 234」、BASF公司製造)、2-[5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基]-4-甲基-6-(第三丁基)苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 326」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4,6-二-第三戊基苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 328」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 329」、BASF公司製造)、2,2'-亞甲基雙[6-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚](商品名「TINUVIN 360」、BASF公司製造)、甲基3-(3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯與聚乙二醇300之 反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 213」、BASF公司製造)、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-十二烷基-4-甲基苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 571」、BASF公司製造)、2-[2-羥基-3-(3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲醯亞胺-甲基)-5-甲基苯基]苯并三唑(商品名「Sumisorb 250」、住友化學股份有限公司製造)、2,2'-亞甲基雙[6-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-第三辛基苯酚](商品名「Adekastab LA-31」、ADEKA股份有限公司製造)等。 Examples of benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers (benzotriazole-based compounds) include 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole (trade name "TINUVIN PS'', manufactured by BASF), phenylpropionic acid and 3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxy (C7-9 side chain And linear alkyl) ester compound (trade name "TINUVIN 384-2", manufactured by BASF Corporation), octyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-(5-chloro-2H-benzene) N-triazol-2-yl)phenyl]propionate and 2-ethylhexyl-3-[3-tertiarybutyl-4-hydroxy-5-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole-2) Phenyl)propionate mixture (trade name "TINUVIN 109", manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(1-methyl-1 -Phenylethyl)phenol (trade name "TINUVIN 900", manufactured by BASF Corporation), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl) -4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol (trade name "TINUVIN 928", manufactured by BASF), methyl 3-(3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) The reaction product of -5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate/polyethylene glycol 300 (trade name "TINUVIN 1130", manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazole-2) -Yl)-p-cresol (trade name "TINUVIN P", manufactured by BASF Corporation), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(1-methyl-1-phenyl) Ethyl)phenol (trade name "TINUVIN 234", manufactured by BASF), 2-[5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl]-4-methyl-6-(tert-butyl)phenol (Trade name "TINUVIN 326", manufactured by BASF Corporation), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-di-tertiary amylphenol (trade name "TINUVIN 328", manufactured by BASF Corporation) ), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol (trade name "TINUVIN 329", manufactured by BASF Corporation), 2, 2'-Methylenebis[6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol] (trade name "TINUVIN 360", Made by BASF), methyl 3-(3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate and polyethylene glycol 300 The reaction product (trade name "TINUVIN 213", manufactured by BASF), 2-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-dodecyl-4-methylphenol (trade name "TINUVIN 571", BASF Corporation), 2-[2-hydroxy-3-(3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimide-methyl)-5-methylphenyl]benzotriazole (commodity Name "Sumisorb 250", manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.), 2,2'-methylenebis[6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tertiary octylphenol] (trade name "Adekastab LA-31", manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd.), etc.
作為羥基苯基三系紫外線吸收劑(羥基苯基三系化合物),例如可列舉:2-(4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三-2-基)-5-羥基苯基與[(C10-C16(主要為C12-C13)烷氧基)甲基]環氧乙烷之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 400」、BASF公司製造)、2-[4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三-2-基]-5-[3-(十二烷氧基)-2-羥基丙氧基]苯酚)、2-(2,4-二羥基苯基)-4,6-雙-(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三與(2-乙基己基)-縮水甘油酸酯之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 405」、BASF公司製造)、2,4-雙(2-羥基-4-丁氧基苯基)-6-(2,4-二丁氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三(商品名「TINUVIN 460」、BASF公司製造)、2-(4,6-二苯基-1,3,5-三-2-基)-5-[(己基)氧基]-苯酚(商品名「TINUVIN 1577」、BASF公司製造)、2-(4,6-二苯基-1,3,5-三-2-基)-5-[2-(2-乙基己醯氧基)乙氧基]-苯酚(商品名「Adekastab LA-46」、ADEKA股份有限公司製造)、2-(2-羥基-4-[1-辛氧基羰基乙氧基]苯基)-4,6-雙(4-苯基苯基)-1,3,5-三(商品名「TINUVIN 479」、BASF公司製造)等。除此以外,亦可列舉:下述式(5)所表示之化合物(商品名「TINUVIN 477」、BASF公司製造)。 As hydroxyphenyltri UV absorber (hydroxyphenyl tri Compound), for example: 2-(4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-tri -2-yl)-5-hydroxyphenyl and [(C10-C16 (mainly C12-C13) alkoxy) methyl] ethylene oxide reaction product (trade name "TINUVIN 400", manufactured by BASF) , 2-[4,6-bis(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-tri -2-yl]-5-[3-(dodecyloxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phenol), 2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4,6-bis-(2 ,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-tri Reaction product with (2-ethylhexyl)-glycidyl ester (trade name "TINUVIN 405", manufactured by BASF), 2,4-bis(2-hydroxy-4-butoxyphenyl)-6- (2,4-Dibutoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-tri (Trade name "TINUVIN 460", manufactured by BASF), 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-tri -2-yl)-5-[(hexyl)oxy]-phenol (trade name "TINUVIN 1577", manufactured by BASF Corporation), 2-(4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-tri -2-yl)-5-[2-(2-ethylhexyloxy)ethoxy]-phenol (trade name "Adekastab LA-46", manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd.), 2-(2-hydroxyl -4-[1-octyloxycarbonylethoxy]phenyl)-4,6-bis(4-phenylphenyl)-1,3,5-tri (Trade name "TINUVIN 479", manufactured by BASF Corporation) etc. In addition to this, a compound represented by the following formula (5) (trade name "TINUVIN 477", manufactured by BASF Corporation) can also be cited.
[化5]
作為二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑(二苯甲酮系化合物)、氧基二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑(氧基二苯甲酮系化合物),例如可列舉:2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-磺酸(無水及三水鹽)、2-羥基-4-辛氧基二苯甲酮、4-十二烷氧基-2-羥基二苯甲酮、4-苄基氧基-2-羥基二苯甲酮、2,2'-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮(商品名「KEMISORB 111」、Chemipro Kasei股份有限公司製造)、2,2',4,4'-四羥基二苯甲酮(商品名「SEESORB 106」、Shipro Kasei股份有限公司製造)、2,2'-二羥基-4,4'-二甲氧基二苯甲酮等。 As a benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorber (benzophenone-based compound) and an oxybenzophenone-based ultraviolet absorber (oxybenzophenone-based compound), for example, 2,4-dihydroxybis Benzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone-5-sulfonic acid (anhydrous and trihydrate), 2-hydroxy-4- Octyloxybenzophenone, 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, 4-benzyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methyl Oxybenzophenone (trade name "KEMISORB 111", manufactured by Chemipro Kasei Co., Ltd.), 2,2',4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone (trade name "SEESORB 106", Shipro Kasei Co., Ltd. Manufactured by the company), 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone, etc.
作為水楊酸酯系紫外線吸收劑(水楊酸酯系化合物),例如可列舉:苯基2-丙烯醯氧基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-丙烯醯氧基-3-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-丙烯醯氧基-4-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-丙烯醯氧基-5-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-丙烯醯氧基-3-甲氧基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥基-3-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥基-4-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥基-5-甲基苯甲酸酯、苯基2-羥基-3-甲氧基苯甲酸酯、2,4-二-第三丁基苯基3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯甲酸酯(商品名「TINUVIN 120」、BASF公司製造)等。 Examples of salicylate-based ultraviolet absorbers (salicylate-based compounds) include phenyl 2-acryloxy benzoate and phenyl 2-acryloxy-3-methyl benzyl. Ester, phenyl 2-propenoxy-4-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-propenoxy-5-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-propenoxy-3- Methoxy benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy-4-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy-5-methyl benzoate, phenyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy benzoate, 2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl 4-hydroxybenzoic acid ester (trade name "TINUVIN 120", manufactured by BASF Corporation), etc.
作為氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑(氰基丙烯酸酯系化合物),例如可列舉:烷基2-氰基丙烯酸酯、環烷基2-氰基丙烯酸酯、烷氧基烷 基2-氰基丙烯酸酯、烯基2-氰基丙烯酸酯、炔基2-氰基丙烯酸酯等。 Examples of cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorbers (cyanoacrylate-based compounds) include alkyl 2-cyanoacrylate, cycloalkyl 2-cyanoacrylate, and alkoxyalkyl. 2-cyanoacrylate, alkenyl 2-cyanoacrylate, alkynyl 2-cyanoacrylate, etc.
作為上述紫外線吸收劑,就具有較高之紫外線吸收性並且進一步提高銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性(尤其是耐UV性)之方面、獲得具有優異之光學特性、較高之透明性的黏著劑層之容易度之方面、具有優異之光穩定性之方面而言,較佳為選自由苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑、及羥基苯基三系紫外線吸收劑所組成之群中之至少1種紫外線吸收劑,更佳為苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑。尤佳為具有碳數為6以上之基及羥基作為取代基之苯基鍵結於構成苯并三唑環之氮原子上之苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑。 As the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber, it has high ultraviolet absorption and further improves the corrosion resistance (especially UV resistance) of the silver nanowire layer, and obtains adhesion with excellent optical properties and high transparency. In terms of ease of the agent layer and excellent light stability, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers, benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers, and hydroxyphenyl triazoles. It is at least one ultraviolet absorber in the group consisting of ultraviolet absorbers, and more preferably benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorbers and benzophenone-based ultraviolet absorbers. Particularly preferred is a benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorber in which a phenyl group having a carbon number of 6 or more and a hydroxyl group as a substituent is bonded to the nitrogen atom constituting the benzotriazole ring.
又,關於上述紫外線吸收劑,就獲得更高之紫外線吸收性、進一步提昇銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性(尤其是耐UV性)之方面而言,較佳為以下述方式求出之吸光度A為0.5以下。 In addition, with regard to the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber, in terms of obtaining higher ultraviolet absorption and further enhancing the corrosion resistance (especially UV resistance) of the silver nanowire layer, the absorbance obtained by the following method is preferable A is 0.5 or less.
吸光度A:對於上述紫外線吸收劑之0.08%甲苯溶液照射波長400nm之光而測定之吸光度 Absorbance A: The absorbance measured by irradiating light with a wavelength of 400nm to the 0.08% toluene solution of the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber
於本發明之黏著劑層含有紫外線吸收劑之情形時,本發明之黏著劑層(尤其是丙烯酸系黏著劑層)中之上述紫外線吸收劑之含量並無特別限定,就萃取丙烯酸根離子量之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.01重量份以上,更佳為0.05重量份以上,進而較佳為0.1重量份以上。又,關於上述紫外線吸收劑之含量之上限,就抑制伴隨於紫外線吸收劑之添加的黏著劑之黃色化現象之產生並獲得優異之光學特性、較高之透明性及優異之外觀特性之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為10重量份以下,更佳為9重量份以下,進而較佳為8重量份以下。 When the adhesive layer of the present invention contains an ultraviolet absorber, the content of the ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive layer (especially the acrylic adhesive layer) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and the amount of acrylate ions extracted From the aspect, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer, it is preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.05 parts by weight or more, and still more preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more. In addition, regarding the upper limit of the content of the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber, it is in terms of suppressing the yellowing phenomenon of the adhesive accompanying the addition of the ultraviolet absorber and obtaining excellent optical properties, high transparency and excellent appearance characteristics. In other words, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer, it is preferably 10 parts by weight or less, more preferably 9 parts by weight or less, and still more preferably 8 parts by weight or less.
本發明之黏著劑層亦可含有光穩定劑。於本發明之黏著劑層含有光穩定劑之情形時,尤佳為與上述紫外線吸收劑一起含有光穩定 劑。光穩定劑能夠捕捉以光氧化方式生成之自由基,因此能夠提昇黏著劑層對於光(尤其是紫外線)之耐性。再者,光穩定劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The adhesive layer of the present invention may also contain a light stabilizer. When the adhesive layer of the present invention contains a light stabilizer, it is particularly preferable to contain the light stabilizer together with the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber Agent. The light stabilizer can capture free radicals generated by photo-oxidation, so it can improve the resistance of the adhesive layer to light (especially ultraviolet rays). In addition, the light stabilizer can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為上述光穩定劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:酚系光穩定劑(酚系化合物)、磷系光穩定劑(磷系化合物)、硫醚系光穩定劑(硫醚系化合物)、胺系光穩定劑(胺系化合物)(尤其是受阻胺系穩定劑(受阻胺系化合物))等。 The light stabilizer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include phenol-based light stabilizers (phenol-based compounds), phosphorous-based light stabilizers (phosphorus-based compounds), thioether-based light stabilizers (thioether-based compounds), Amine-based light stabilizers (amine-based compounds) (especially hindered amine-based stabilizers (hindered amine-based compounds)) and the like.
作為上述酚系光穩定劑(酚系化合物),例如可列舉:2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基苯酚、4-羥基甲基-2,6-二-第三丁基苯酚、2,6-二-第三丁基-4-乙基苯酚、丁基化羥基大茴香醚、正十八烷基3-(4-羥基-3,5-二-第三丁基苯基)丙酸酯、二硬脂基(4-羥基-3-甲基-5-第三丁基)苄基丙二酸酯、生育酚、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-乙基-6-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-亞甲基雙(2,6-二-第三丁基苯酚)、4,4'-亞丁基雙(6-第三丁基-間甲酚)、4,4'-硫代雙(6-第三丁基-間甲酚)、苯乙烯化苯酚、N,N'-六亞甲基雙(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯丙醯胺、雙(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基膦酸乙酯)鈣、1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁烷、1,3,5-三甲基-2,4,6-三(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)苯、四[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙醯氧基甲基]甲烷、1,6-己二醇-雙[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、2,2'-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-環己基苯酚)、2,2'-亞甲基雙[6-(1-甲基環己基)-對甲酚]、1,3,5-三(4-第三丁基-3-羥基-2,6-二甲基苄基)異三聚氰酸、1,3,5-三(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苄基)異三聚氰酸、三乙二醇-雙[3-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙酸酯]、2,2'-草醯胺雙[乙基3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、6-(4-羥基-3,5-二-第三丁基苯胺基)-2,4-二辛基硫-1,3,5-三、雙[2-第三丁基-4-甲基-6-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苄基)苯基]對苯二甲酸酯、3,9-雙{2-[3-(3-第三丁基-4- 羥基-5-甲基苯基)丙醯氧基]-1,1-二甲基乙基}-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5.5]十一烷、3,9-雙{2-[3-(3,5-二-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙醯氧基]-1,1-二甲基乙基}-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5.5]十一烷等。 Examples of the phenol-based light stabilizer (phenol-based compound) include 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol and 4-hydroxymethyl-2,6-di-tert-butyl Phenol, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol, butylated hydroxyanisole, n-octadecyl 3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzene Base) propionate, distearyl (4-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-tert-butyl) benzyl malonate, tocopherol, 2,2'-methylene bis(4-methyl 6-tertiary butylphenol), 2,2'-methylene bis(4-ethyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), 4,4'-methylene bis(2,6-di -Tertiary butylphenol), 4,4'-butylene bis(6-tertiary butyl-m-cresol), 4,4'-thiobis(6-tertiary butyl-m-cresol), Styrenated phenol, N,N'-hexamethylenebis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropanamide, bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4- Ethyl hydroxybenzylphosphonate) calcium, 1,1,3-tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)butane, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2 ,4,6-Tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)benzene, tetrakis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propane Oxymethyl]methane, 1,6-hexanediol-bis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], 2,2'-methylene Bis(4-methyl-6-cyclohexylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis[6-(1-methylcyclohexyl)-p-cresol], 1,3,5-tris(4- Tertiary butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl) isocyanuric acid, 1,3,5-tris(3,5-di-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) Isocyanuric acid, triethylene glycol-bis[3-(3-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) propionate], 2,2'-oxamide bis[ethyl 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate), 6-(4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylanilino)-2,4 -Dioctylsulfide-1,3,5-tri , Bis[2-tert-butyl-4-methyl-6-(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methylbenzyl)phenyl]terephthalate, 3,9- Bis{2-[3-(3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)propionyloxy]-1,1-dimethylethyl}-2,4,8,10 -Tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane, 3,9-bis{2-[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionyloxy]-1,1 -Dimethylethyl}-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane, etc.
作為磷系光穩定劑(磷系化合物),例如可列舉:亞磷酸三(壬基苯酯)、亞磷酸三(2,4-二-第三丁基苯酯)、亞磷酸三[2-第三丁基-4-(3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-甲基苯基硫)-5-甲基苯酯]、亞磷酸十三烷基酯、亞磷酸辛基二苯酯、亞磷酸二(癸基)單苯酯、二(十三烷基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、二硬脂基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、二(壬基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,6-二-第三丁基-4-甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、雙(2,4,6-三-第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯、四(十三烷基)亞異丙基二苯酚二亞磷酸酯、四(十三烷基)-4,4'-正亞丁基雙(2-第三丁基-5-甲基苯酚)二亞磷酸酯、六(十三烷基)-1,1,3-三(2-甲基-4-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)丁三亞磷酸酯、四(2,4-二-第三丁基苯基)伸聯苯基二亞磷酸酯、9,10-二氫-9--10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物、三(2-[(2,4,8,10-四-第三丁基二苯[d,f][1,3,2]二氧雜磷雜環庚烯-6-基)氧基]乙基)胺等。 Examples of phosphorous light stabilizers (phosphorus compounds) include tris(nonylphenyl) phosphite, tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, and tris[2- Tertiary butyl-4-(3-tertiary butyl-4-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl sulfide)-5-methylphenyl ester), tridecyl phosphite, octyl diphenyl phosphite Ester, di(decyl) monophenyl phosphite, di(tridecyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, distearyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, di(nonylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, double (2,4-Di-tert-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis(2, 4,6-Tri-tert-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, tetra(tridecyl)isopropylidene diphenol diphosphite, tetra(tridecyl)-4,4'- Butylene bis(2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenol) diphosphite, hexa(tridecyl)-1,1,3-tris(2-methyl-4-hydroxy-5- Tertiary butyl phenyl) butane triphosphite, tetrakis (2,4-di-tertiary butyl phenyl) biphenyl diphosphite, 9,10-dihydro-9- -10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, tris(2-[(2,4,8,10-tetra-tert-butyldiphenyl[d,f][1,3,2]dioxaphosphorus Hepten-6-yl)oxy]ethyl)amine and the like.
作為硫醚系光穩定劑(硫醚系化合物),例如可列舉:硫代二丙酸二月桂酯、二肉豆蔻酯、二硬脂基等之硫代二丙酸二烷基酯化合物;四[亞甲基(3-十二烷基硫)丙酸酯]甲烷等多元醇之β-烷基巰基丙酸酯化合物等。 Examples of thioether-based light stabilizers (thioether-based compounds) include dialkyl thiodipropionate compounds such as dilauryl thiodipropionate, dimyristate, and distearyl; [Methylene(3-dodecylthio)propionate] β-alkyl mercaptopropionate compounds of polyhydric alcohols such as methane.
作為胺系光穩定劑(胺系化合物),例如可列舉:琥珀酸二甲酯及4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-哌啶乙醇之聚合物(商品名「TINUVIN 622」、BASF公司製造)、琥珀酸二甲酯及4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-哌啶乙醇之聚合物與N,N',N",N'''-四-(4,6-雙-(丁基-(N-甲基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-4-基)胺基)-三-2-基)-4,7-二氮雜癸烷-1,10-二胺之1對1之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 119」、BASF公司製造)、二丁胺‧1,3-三‧ N,N'-雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基-1,6-己二胺與N-(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)丁胺之縮聚物(商品名「TINUVIN 2020」、BASF公司製造)、聚[{6-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)胺基-1,3,5-三-2-4-二基}{2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基}亞胺基]六亞甲基{(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)亞胺基}(商品名「TINUVIN 944」、BASF公司製造)、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯與甲基1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基癸二酸酯之混合物(商品名「TINUVIN 765」、BASF公司製造)、雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯(商品名「TINUVIN 770」、BASF公司製造)、癸二酸雙(2,2,6,6-四甲基-1-(辛氧基)-4-哌啶基)酯、1,1-二甲基乙基氫過氧化物與辛烷之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 123」、BASF公司製造)、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)[[3,5-雙(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基苯基]甲基]丁基丙二酸酯(商品名「TINUVIN 144」、BASF公司製造)、環己烷及過氧化N-丁基2,2,6,6-四甲基-4-哌啶胺-2,4,6-三氯-1,3,5-三之反應產物與2-胺基乙醇之反應產物(商品名「TINUVIN 152」、BASF公司製造)、雙(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)癸二酸酯及甲基1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基癸二酸酯之混合物(商品名「TINUVIN 292」、BASF公司製造)、1,2,3,4-丁四羧酸與1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶醇及3,9-雙(2-羥基-1,1-二甲基乙基)-2,4,8,10-四氧雜螺[5.5]十一烷之混合酯化物(商品名「Adekastab LA-63P」、ADEKA股份有限公司製造)等。作為胺系穩定劑,尤佳為受阻胺系穩定劑。 Examples of amine-based light stabilizers (amine-based compounds) include polymers of dimethyl succinate and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidine ethanol (trade name " TINUVIN 622", manufactured by BASF), dimethyl succinate and polymer of 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidine ethanol and N,N',N",N'''-Tetra-(4,6-bis-(butyl-(N-methyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino)-tri -2-yl)-4,7-diazadecane-1,10-diamine is a 1-to-1 reaction product (trade name "TINUVIN 119", manufactured by BASF), dibutylamine‧1,3- three ‧ N,N'-bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl-1,6-hexanediamine and N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 -Piperidinyl) butylamine polycondensate (trade name "TINUVIN 2020", manufactured by BASF Corporation), poly({6-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)amino-1,3, 5-Three -2-4-diyl}{2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl}imino]hexamethylene{(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 -Piperidinyl)imino) (trade name "TINUVIN 944", manufactured by BASF), bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate and methyl Mixture of 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl sebacate (trade name "TINUVIN 765", manufactured by BASF), bis(2,2,6,6-tetra Methyl-4-piperidinyl) sebacate (trade name "TINUVIN 770", manufactured by BASF), sebacic acid bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(octyloxy) -4-piperidinyl) ester, the reaction product of 1,1-dimethylethyl hydroperoxide and octane (trade name "TINUVIN 123", manufactured by BASF), bis(1,2,2,6 ,6-Pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)[[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]methyl]butylmalonate (trade name (TINUVIN 144, manufactured by BASF), cyclohexane and N-butyl peroxide, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinamine-2,4,6-trichloro-1,3 ,5-three The reaction product of the reaction product and 2-aminoethanol (trade name "TINUVIN 152", manufactured by BASF), bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacic acid A mixture of ester and methyl 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl sebacate (trade name "TINUVIN 292", manufactured by BASF), 1,2,3,4- Butanetetracarboxylic acid and 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinol and 3,9-bis(2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4, 8,10-Tetraoxaspiro[5.5]undecane mixed esters (trade name "Adekastab LA-63P", manufactured by ADEKA Co., Ltd.), etc. As the amine stabilizer, a hindered amine stabilizer is particularly preferred.
於本發明之黏著劑層含有光穩定劑之情形時,本發明之黏著劑層(尤其是丙烯酸系黏著劑層)中的光穩定劑之含量並無特別限定,就容易表現對於光之耐性之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.1重量份以上,更佳為0.2重量份以上。又,關於上述含量之上限,就難以產生由光穩定劑自身所引起之著色並容易獲得較高之透明性之方面、光學特性之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份, 較佳為5重量份以下,更佳為3重量份以下。 When the adhesive layer of the present invention contains a light stabilizer, the content of the light stabilizer in the adhesive layer (especially the acrylic adhesive layer) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it is easy to express resistance to light. On the other hand, it is preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more, and more preferably 0.2 parts by weight or more with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. In addition, regarding the upper limit of the above content, it is difficult to produce coloration caused by the light stabilizer itself and easy to obtain high transparency and optical characteristics, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer. It is preferably 5 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 3 parts by weight or less.
關於本發明之黏著劑層之形成,並無特別限定,亦可使用交聯劑。例如能夠使丙烯酸系黏著劑層中之丙烯酸系聚合物交聯而控制凝膠分率。再者,交聯劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The formation of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited, and a crosslinking agent may also be used. For example, the acrylic polymer in the acrylic adhesive layer can be crosslinked to control the gel fraction. In addition, a crosslinking agent can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.
作為上述交聯劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑、三聚氰胺系交聯劑、過氧化物系交聯劑、脲系交聯劑、金屬烷氧化物系交聯劑、金屬螯合物系交聯劑、金屬鹽系交聯劑、碳二醯亞胺系交聯劑、唑啉系交聯劑、氮丙啶系交聯劑、胺系交聯劑等。其中,較佳為異氰酸酯系交聯劑、環氧系交聯劑,更佳為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 The above-mentioned crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include isocyanate-based crosslinking agents, epoxy-based crosslinking agents, melamine-based crosslinking agents, peroxide-based crosslinking agents, urea-based crosslinking agents, and metal alkane Oxide-based cross-linking agents, metal chelate-based cross-linking agents, metal salt-based cross-linking agents, carbodiimide-based cross-linking agents, Oxazoline-based cross-linking agents, aziridine-based cross-linking agents, amine-based cross-linking agents, etc. Among them, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents and epoxy-based crosslinking agents are preferred, and isocyanate-based crosslinking agents are more preferred.
作為上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑(多官能異氰酸酯化合物),例如可列舉:1,2-伸乙基二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,6-六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等低級脂肪族聚異氰酸酯類;伸環戊基二異氰酸酯、伸環己基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化甲苯二異氰酸酯、氫化二甲苯二異氰酸酯等脂環族聚異氰酸酯類;2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯等芳香族聚異氰酸酯類等。又,作為上述異氰酸酯系交聯劑,例如亦可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯加成物(商品名「Coronate L」、Nippon Polyurethane Industry股份有限公司製造)、三羥甲基丙烷/六亞甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(商品名「Coronate HL」、Nippon Polyurethane Industry股份有限公司製造)、三羥甲基丙烷/苯二甲基二異氰酸酯加成物(商品名「Takenate D-110N」、三井化學股份有限公司製造)等市售品。 As the above-mentioned isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (polyfunctional isocyanate compound), for example, lower grades such as 1,2-ethylene diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate, etc. Aliphatic polyisocyanates; cyclopentyl diisocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated toluene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate and other alicyclic polyisocyanates; 2,4-toluene diisocyanate Aromatic polyisocyanates such as isocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, etc. In addition, as the above-mentioned isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, for example, trimethylolpropane/toluene diisocyanate adduct (trade name "Coronate L", manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane/ Hexamethylene diisocyanate adduct (trade name "Coronate HL", manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.), trimethylolpropane/xylylene diisocyanate adduct (trade name "Takenate D-110N" , Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) and other commercially available products.
作為上述環氧系交聯劑(多官能環氧基化合物),例如可列舉:N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基-間二甲苯二胺、二縮水甘油基苯胺、1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、新 戊二醇二縮水甘油醚、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、聚丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、山梨醇聚縮水甘油醚、甘油聚縮水甘油醚、季戊四醇聚縮水甘油醚、聚甘油聚縮水甘油醚、山梨醇酐聚縮水甘油醚、三羥甲基丙烷聚縮水甘油醚、己二酸二縮水甘油酯、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、三縮水甘油基-三(2-羥乙基)異氰脲酸酯、間苯二酚二縮水甘油醚、雙酚-S-二縮水甘油醚,除此以外,亦可列舉於分子內具有2個以上環氧基之環氧系樹脂等。又,作為上述環氧系交聯劑,例如亦可列舉商品名「Tetrad C」(三菱瓦斯化學股份有限公司製造)等市售品。 As the epoxy-based crosslinking agent (multifunctional epoxy compound), for example, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylene diamine, diglycidyl aniline, 1, 3-bis(N,N-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, new Pentylene glycol diglycidyl ether, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether, sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, glycerol polyglycidyl ether , Pentaerythritol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, sorbitan polyglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether, diglycidyl adipate, diglycidyl phthalate, three Glycidyl-tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, resorcinol diglycidyl ether, bisphenol-S-diglycidyl ether, in addition to these, it can also be listed as having two in the molecule The above epoxy-based epoxy resins, etc. Moreover, as the said epoxy-type crosslinking agent, commercial products, such as a brand name "Tetrad C" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.), can also be mentioned, for example.
於本發明之黏著劑層之形成中使用交聯劑之情形時,上述交聯劑之使用量並無特別限定,就獲得充分之接著可靠性之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.001重量份以上,更佳為0.01重量份以上。又,關於上述使用量之上限,就黏著劑層獲得適度之柔軟性而提昇黏著力之方面而言,相對於基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為10重量份以下,更佳為5重量份以下。 When a crosslinking agent is used in the formation of the adhesive layer of the present invention, the amount of the crosslinking agent used is not particularly limited. In terms of obtaining sufficient bonding reliability, it is relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer , Preferably 0.001 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more. In addition, regarding the upper limit of the above-mentioned usage amount, in terms of obtaining moderate flexibility of the adhesive layer and enhancing the adhesive force, relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer, it is preferably 10 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 5 parts by weight. the following.
關於本發明之黏著劑層(尤其是丙烯酸系黏著劑層),就提昇加濕條件下之接著可靠性之方面、尤其是提昇對於玻璃之接著可靠性之方面而言,亦可含有矽烷偶合劑。再者,矽烷偶合劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。若上述黏著劑層含有矽烷偶合劑,則能夠提昇加濕條件下之接著性、尤其是對於玻璃之接著性。 Regarding the adhesive layer (especially the acrylic adhesive layer) of the present invention, in terms of improving the bonding reliability under humidified conditions, especially in terms of improving the bonding reliability to glass, a silane coupling agent may also be included. . In addition, the silane coupling agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. If the adhesive layer contains a silane coupling agent, the adhesiveness under humidified conditions, especially the adhesiveness to glass, can be improved.
作為上述矽烷偶合劑,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-苯基-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等。進而,作為矽烷偶合劑,例如亦可列舉商品名「KBM-403」(信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)等市售品。其中,作為上述矽烷偶合劑,較佳為γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷。 The silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and examples include γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, and γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. Silane, N-phenyl-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane, etc. Furthermore, as a silane coupling agent, commercial products, such as a brand name "KBM-403" (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), can also be mentioned, for example. Among them, the silane coupling agent is preferably γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane.
於本發明之黏著劑層含有矽烷偶合劑之情形時,本發明之黏著劑層(尤其是丙烯酸系黏著劑層)中的上述矽烷偶合劑之含量並無特別限定,相對於上述基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為0.01重量份以上,更佳為0.02重量份以上。又,關於上述矽烷偶合劑之含量之上限,相對於上述基礎聚合物100重量份,較佳為1重量份以下,更佳為0.5重量份以下。 When the adhesive layer of the present invention contains a silane coupling agent, the content of the silane coupling agent in the adhesive layer (especially the acrylic adhesive layer) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is relative to the base polymer 100 Parts by weight are preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, more preferably 0.02 parts by weight or more. In addition, the upper limit of the content of the silane coupling agent is preferably 1 part by weight or less, and more preferably 0.5 part by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
本發明之黏著劑層視需要亦可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內進而含有交聯促進劑、黏著賦予樹脂(松脂衍生物、聚萜烯樹脂、石油樹脂、油溶性苯酚等)、抗老化劑、填充劑、著色劑(顏料或染料等)、抗氧化劑、鏈轉移劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、界面活性劑、抗靜電劑等添加劑。再者,上述添加劑可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。 The adhesive layer of the present invention may further contain crosslinking accelerators, adhesion-imparting resins (rosin derivatives, polyterpene resins, petroleum resins, oil-soluble phenols, etc.), and resistance to Additives such as ageing agents, fillers, colorants (pigments or dyes, etc.), antioxidants, chain transfer agents, plasticizers, softeners, surfactants, and antistatic agents. In addition, the above-mentioned additives can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
於自溶劑型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物形成本發明之黏著劑層之情形(即,本發明之黏著劑層為溶劑型丙烯酸系黏著劑層之情形)時,關於本發明之黏著劑層,就將上述萃取丙烯酸根離子量設為相對於黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下之觀點而言,上述中,較佳為含有丙烯酸系聚合物及紫外線吸收劑,更佳為相對於黏著劑層之總重量100重量%含有丙烯酸系聚合物50重量%以上、相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份含有紫外線吸收劑0.05~9重量份(較佳為0.1~8重量份)。進而,本發明之黏著劑層尤佳為相對於黏著劑層之總重量100重量%含有:由包含具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、選自由含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體所組成之群中之1種以上之單體10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%(較佳為0~30重量%)的單體混合物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物50重量%以上;相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份含有紫外線吸收劑0.05~9重量份(較佳為0.1~8重量份)。 When the adhesive layer of the present invention is formed from a solvent-based acrylic adhesive composition (that is, the adhesive layer of the present invention is a solvent-based acrylic adhesive layer), as for the adhesive layer of the present invention, From the viewpoint that the amount of extracted acrylate ions is 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer, among the above, it is preferable to contain an acrylic polymer and an ultraviolet absorber, and it is more preferable to contain an acrylic polymer and an ultraviolet absorber. The total weight 100% by weight contains 50% by weight or more of the acrylic polymer, and 0.05-9 parts by weight (preferably 0.1-8 parts by weight) of the ultraviolet absorber relative to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer. Furthermore, the adhesive layer of the present invention preferably contains 100% by weight relative to the total weight of the adhesive layer: consisting of a (meth)acrylic alkyl group containing a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 4-18 Ester 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 to 85% by weight), one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of nitrogen-containing monomers and hydroxyl-containing monomers, 10 to 50% by weight (more Preferably 15-40% by weight), an acrylic polymer composed of a monomer mixture of 0-40% by weight (preferably 0-30% by weight) of monomers containing alicyclic structure with carbon number of 6-10 % By weight or more; 0.05 to 9 parts by weight (preferably 0.1 to 8 parts by weight) of the ultraviolet absorber relative to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer.
於自活性能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物形成本發明之黏著劑層之情形(即,本發明之黏著劑層為活性能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑層之情形)時,關於本發明之黏著劑層,就將上述萃取丙烯酸根離子量設為相對於黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下之觀點而言,上述中,較佳為含有由具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、選自由含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體所組成之群中之1種以上之單體10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)的單體混合物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物,更佳為含有由具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、選自由含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體所組成之群中之1種以上之單體10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)的單體混合物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物50重量%以上。進而,本發明之黏著劑層尤佳為含有由包含具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%(較佳為55~85重量%)、含氮原子之單體3~30重量%(較佳為5~25重量%)、含羥基之單體0.8~25重量%(較佳為1~15重量%)、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%(較佳為0~30重量%)且含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體之比率之合計為10~50重量%(較佳為15~40重量%)的單體混合物所構成之丙烯酸系聚合物50重量%以上。 When the adhesive layer of the present invention is formed from the active energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive composition (that is, the adhesive layer of the present invention is the active energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive layer), the present invention For the adhesive layer, from the viewpoint of setting the amount of extracted acrylate ions to be 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer, the above-mentioned preferably contains a linear chain having a carbon number of 4 to 18 Or a branched alkyl (meth)acrylate of 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 to 85% by weight), selected from the group consisting of nitrogen-containing monomers and hydroxyl-containing monomers An acrylic polymer composed of a monomer mixture of 10-50% by weight (preferably 15-40% by weight) of one or more monomers, more preferably containing a straight chain or Alkyl (meth)acrylate of branched alkyl group 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 to 85% by weight), selected from the group consisting of monomers containing nitrogen atoms and monomers containing hydroxyl groups More than 50% by weight of acrylic polymer composed of a monomer mixture of 10-50% by weight (preferably 15-40% by weight) of one or more monomers. Furthermore, the adhesive layer of the present invention particularly preferably contains 50 to 90% by weight (preferably 55 to 55 to 90% by weight) of alkyl (meth)acrylate containing a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 18. 85% by weight), 3 to 30% by weight of nitrogen-containing monomers (preferably 5 to 25% by weight), 0.8 to 25% by weight of hydroxyl-containing monomers (preferably 1 to 15% by weight), carbon-containing The number of monomers with alicyclic structure of 6-10 is 0-40% by weight (preferably 0-30% by weight) and the total ratio of the monomers containing nitrogen atoms and the monomers containing hydroxyl groups is 10-50% by weight (Preferably 15-40% by weight) acrylic polymer composed of monomer mixture is 50% by weight or more.
本發明之黏著劑層之霧度並無特別限定,就外觀特性、透明性、光學特性之方面而言,較佳為5%以下,更佳為3%以下,進而較佳為1%以下。再者,本說明書中,霧度例如能夠使用測霧計並依據JIS K 7136而進行測定。 The haze of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited, but in terms of appearance characteristics, transparency, and optical characteristics, it is preferably 5% or less, more preferably 3% or less, and still more preferably 1% or less. In addition, in this specification, the haze can be measured in accordance with JIS K 7136 using, for example, a haze meter.
本發明之黏著劑層之全光線透過率並無特別限定,就外觀特性、透明性、光學特性之方面而言,較佳為85%以上,更佳為90%以上,進而較佳為92%以上。再者,本說明書中,全光線透過率例如能 夠使用測霧計並依據JIS K 7361-1而進行測定。再者,上述全光線透過率係波長400~780nm之光(可見光)之透過率。 The total light transmittance of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of appearance characteristics, transparency, and optical characteristics, it is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and even more preferably 92% above. Furthermore, in this specification, the total light transmittance can be, for example, It can be measured in accordance with JIS K 7361-1 using a haze meter. Furthermore, the above-mentioned total light transmittance is the transmittance of light (visible light) with a wavelength of 400 to 780 nm.
本發明之黏著劑層之a*並無特別限定,就獲得優異之光學特性、優異之外觀特性之方面而言,較佳為-0.5以上,更佳為-0.3以上,進而較佳為-0.1以上。又,就獲得優異之光學特性、優異之外觀特性之方面而言,較佳為0.5以下,更佳為0.3以下,進而較佳為0.1以下。再者,本說明書中,a*值係L*a*b*表色系之a*值,依據JIS Z 8781-4(2013年)並使用例如簡易型分光色差計(商品名「DOT-3C」、村上色彩技術研究所股份有限公司製造)而進行測定。 The a* of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of obtaining excellent optical properties and excellent appearance characteristics, it is preferably -0.5 or more, more preferably -0.3 or more, and even more preferably -0.1 above. Moreover, in terms of obtaining excellent optical properties and excellent appearance properties, it is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or less. In addition, in this manual, a * value is L * a * b * a * value of the color system, based on JIS Z 8781-4 (2013) and using, for example, a simple spectrophotometer (trade name "DOT-3C ", Murakami Color Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.) was measured.
本發明之黏著劑層之b*並無特別限定,較佳為0.7以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.4以下。若b*為0.7以下,則光學特性優異,外觀特性優異。就使用本發明之光學用黏著片之光學製品(尤其是具有以LCD為代表之顯示面板之光學製品)而言,有不損害畫面之亮度、顏色之濃度、色調之優點。再者,本說明書中,b*值為L*a*b*表色系之b*值,能夠依據JIS Z 8781-4(2013年)並使用例如簡易型分光色差計(商品名「DOT-3C」、村上色彩技術研究所股份有限公司製造)進行測定。 The b* of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.7 or less, more preferably 0.5 or less, and still more preferably 0.4 or less. If b * is 0.7 or less, the optical properties are excellent and the appearance properties are excellent. As for the optical products (especially the optical products with the display panel represented by LCD) using the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention, it has the advantage of not damaging the brightness of the screen, the density of the color, and the hue. In addition, in this manual, the b * value is L * a * b * the b * value of the color system, which can be used in accordance with JIS Z 8781-4 (2013) and using, for example, a simple spectrophotometer (trade name "DOT- 3C", Murakami Color Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.) was used for measurement.
本發明之黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限定,就確保紫外線吸收性並且獲得對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之充分之接著可靠性之方面而言,較佳為12μm以上,更佳為15μm以上,進而較佳為20μm以上,尤佳為70μm以上。若上述厚度為12μm以上,有進一步減少萃取丙烯酸根離子量之傾向,因此較佳。又,關於上述厚度,就光學特性之方面而言,較佳為500μm以下,較佳為300μm以下,進而較佳為200μm以下。 The thickness of the adhesive layer of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of ensuring ultraviolet absorption and obtaining sufficient bonding reliability for the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer, it is preferably 12 μm or more, more preferably It is 15 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more, and particularly preferably 70 μm or more. If the above thickness is 12 μm or more, there is a tendency to further reduce the amount of extracted acrylate ions, so it is preferable. Moreover, regarding the above-mentioned thickness, in terms of optical characteristics, it is preferably 500 μm or less, more preferably 300 μm or less, and more preferably 200 μm or less.
本發明之黏著劑層(尤其是丙烯酸系黏著劑層)之製作方法並無特別限定,例如可列舉:將上述黏著劑組合物塗佈(塗敷)於基材或剝離 襯墊上,使所獲得之黏著劑組合物層乾燥硬化;或者將上述黏著劑組合物塗佈(塗敷)於基材或剝離襯墊上,對所獲得之黏著劑組合物層照射活性能量線而使其硬化。又,視需要亦可進一步進行加熱乾燥。 The method for preparing the adhesive layer (especially the acrylic adhesive layer) of the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples include: coating (coating) the above-mentioned adhesive composition on a substrate or peeling off On the liner, the obtained adhesive composition layer is dried and hardened; or the above adhesive composition is coated (coated) on the substrate or release liner, and the obtained adhesive composition layer is irradiated with active energy Thread and harden it. Moreover, you may further heat-dry it as needed.
作為上述活性能量線,例如可列舉α射線、β射線、γ射線、中子射線、電子束等游離輻射或紫外線等,尤佳為紫外線。又,活性能量線之照射能量、照射時間、照射方法等並無特別限定。 Examples of the active energy rays include ionizing radiation such as α rays, β rays, γ rays, neutron rays, and electron beams, or ultraviolet rays, and ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred. In addition, the irradiation energy, irradiation time, irradiation method, etc. of the active energy rays are not particularly limited.
上述黏著劑組合物能夠藉由公知或慣用之方法而製作。例如溶劑型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物能夠藉由於含有上述丙烯酸系聚合物之溶液中視需要混合添加劑(例如紫外線吸收劑等)而製作。例如活性能量線硬化型丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物能夠藉由於上述丙烯酸系單體之混合物或其部分聚合物中視需要混合添加劑(例如紫外線吸收劑等)而製作。 The above-mentioned adhesive composition can be produced by a known or customary method. For example, a solvent-based acrylic adhesive composition can be produced by mixing additives (for example, ultraviolet absorbers, etc.) as necessary in a solution containing the above-mentioned acrylic polymer. For example, the active energy ray-curable acrylic adhesive composition can be produced by mixing additives (such as ultraviolet absorbers, etc.) as necessary in the mixture of the above-mentioned acrylic monomers or partial polymers thereof.
再者,上述黏著劑組合物之塗佈(塗敷)亦可使用公知之塗佈法。例如亦可使用凹版輥式塗佈機、逆輥塗佈機、接觸輥塗佈機、浸漬輥塗機、棒式塗佈機、刮刀塗佈機、噴塗機、缺角輪塗佈機、直接塗佈機等塗佈機。 Furthermore, the application (coating) of the above-mentioned adhesive composition can also use a well-known coating method. For example, gravure roll coaters, reverse roll coaters, contact roll coaters, dip roll coaters, bar coaters, knife coaters, spraying machines, missing angle wheel coaters, and direct roll coaters can also be used. Coating machines such as coating machines.
尤其是於利用活性能量線硬化型黏著劑組合物形成黏著劑層之情形時,較佳為活性能量線硬化型之黏著劑組合物包含光聚合起始劑。再者,於活性能量線硬化型黏著劑組合物含有紫外線吸收劑之情形時,較佳為至少包含於較寬之波長範圍內具有吸光特性之光聚合起始劑作為光聚合起始劑。例如較佳為至少包含除紫外線光以外對可見光亦具有吸光特性之光聚合起始劑。其原因在於,有因紫外線吸收劑之作用而抑制利用活性能量線之硬化之顧慮,但若包含於較寬之波長範圍內具有吸光特性之光聚合起始劑,則黏著劑組合物容易獲得較高之光硬化性。 Especially when the adhesive layer is formed using an active energy ray-curable adhesive composition, it is preferable that the active energy ray-curable adhesive composition contains a photopolymerization initiator. Furthermore, when the active energy ray curable adhesive composition contains an ultraviolet absorber, it is preferable to include at least a photopolymerization initiator having light absorption properties in a wide wavelength range as the photopolymerization initiator. For example, it is preferable to contain at least a photopolymerization initiator that has light absorption properties for visible light in addition to ultraviolet light. The reason is that there is a concern that the curing of active energy rays is inhibited due to the action of the ultraviolet absorber. However, if a photopolymerization initiator with light absorption properties is included in a wider wavelength range, the adhesive composition is easier to obtain. High light hardening.
(基材) (Substrate)
作為本發明之光學用黏著片為附基材之黏著片之情形時的基材,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:塑膠膜、抗反射(AR)膜、偏光板、相位差板等各種光學膜。作為上述塑膠膜等之素材,例如可列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)等聚酯系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)等丙烯酸系樹脂、聚碳酸酯、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)、聚碸、聚芳酯、聚醯亞胺、聚氯乙烯、聚乙酸乙烯酯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-丙烯共聚物、商品名「ARTON」(環狀烯烴系聚合物、JSR股份有限公司製造)、商品名「ZEONOR」(環狀烯烴系聚合物、日本ZEON股份有限公司製造)等環狀烯烴系聚合物等塑膠材料。再者,該等塑膠材料可單獨使用或組合2種以上使用。又,所謂上述「基材」,係指於將黏著片貼附於被黏著體(光學構件等)時,與黏著劑層一起貼附於被黏著體之部分。於黏著片之使用時(貼附時)剝離之剝離襯墊不包括於「基材」中。 The substrate when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet with a substrate is not particularly limited, and examples include plastic films, anti-reflection (AR) films, polarizing plates, phase difference plates, and other optical materials. membrane. Examples of materials such as the above-mentioned plastic film include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), acrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate, and triacetin. Cellulose (TAC), polyether, polyarylate, polyimide, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, trade name "ARTON" (cyclic olefin polymer Plastic materials such as cyclic olefin polymers, such as products, manufactured by JSR Co., Ltd.), and trade names "ZEONOR" (cyclic olefin polymers, manufactured by Japan ZEON Co., Ltd.). Furthermore, these plastic materials can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. In addition, the aforementioned "substrate" refers to the part that is attached to the adherend together with the adhesive layer when the adhesive sheet is adhered to the adherend (optical member, etc.). The release liner that is peeled off when the adhesive sheet is used (when attached) is not included in the "substrate".
上述基材較佳為透明。上述基材之可見光波長區域之全光線透過率(依據JIS K 7361-1)並無特別限定,較佳為85%以上,更佳為88%以上。又,上述基材之霧度(依據JIS K 7136)並無特別限定,較佳為1.5%以下,更佳為1.0%以下。 The above-mentioned substrate is preferably transparent. The total light transmittance (according to JIS K 7361-1) of the above-mentioned substrate in the visible wavelength region is not particularly limited, and is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 88% or more. In addition, the haze of the substrate (according to JIS K 7136) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1.5% or less, and more preferably 1.0% or less.
上述基材之厚度並無特別限定,例如較佳為12~75μm。再者,上述基材可具有單層及多層之任一形態。又,對於上述基材之表面,例如亦可適當實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理等物理處理、底塗處理等化學處理等公知慣用之表面處理。 The thickness of the above-mentioned substrate is not particularly limited, but is preferably 12 to 75 μm, for example. Furthermore, the above-mentioned substrate may have any form of a single layer or a multilayer. Furthermore, for the surface of the above-mentioned substrate, for example, physical treatments such as corona discharge treatment and plasma treatment, and chemical treatments such as primer treatment, etc., may be appropriately subjected to well-known and customary surface treatments.
(剝離襯墊) (Release liner)
本發明之光學用黏著片亦可直至使用時之前於黏著劑層之表面(黏著面)設置剝離襯墊(隔離膜)。再者,本發明之光學用黏著片為雙面黏著片之情形時之各黏著面可藉由2片剝離襯墊而分別保護,亦可利用雙面成為剝離面之1片剝離襯墊以捲繞成捲筒狀之形態(捲繞體) 被保護。剝離襯墊係用作黏著劑層之保護材,並於貼附於被黏著體時被剝離。又,於本發明之光學用黏著片為無基材之黏著片之情形時,剝離襯墊亦發揮作為黏著劑層之支持體之作用。再者,亦可不必設置剝離襯墊。 The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention may also be provided with a release liner (separation film) on the surface (adhesive surface) of the adhesive layer until use. In addition, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is a double-sided adhesive sheet, each adhesive surface can be separately protected by two release liners, or one release liner with both sides as the release surface can be used to roll Wound into a roll shape (winding body) Protected. The release liner is used as a protective material for the adhesive layer and is peeled off when it is attached to the adherend. In addition, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet without a substrate, the release liner also functions as a support for the adhesive layer. Furthermore, it is not necessary to provide a release liner.
作為上述剝離襯墊,能夠使用慣用之剝離紙等,例如可列舉:具有剝離處理層之基材、包含氟聚合物之低接著性基材或包含無極性聚合物之低接著性基材等,但並無特別限定。作為上述具有剝離處理層之基材,例如可列舉:利用聚矽氧系、長鏈烷基系、氟系、硫化鉬等剝離處理劑進行過表面處理之塑膠膜或紙等。作為上述包含氟聚合物之低接著性基材中之氟系聚合物,例如可列舉:聚四氟乙烯、聚氯三氟乙烯、聚氟乙烯、聚偏二氟乙烯、四氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物、氯氟乙烯-偏二氟乙烯共聚物等。又,作為上述無極性聚合物,例如可列舉烯烴系樹脂(例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯等)等。再者,剝離襯墊能夠藉由公知或慣用之方法形成。又,剝離襯墊之厚度亦無特別限定。 As the above-mentioned release liner, conventional release paper etc. can be used, for example, a substrate having a release treatment layer, a low-adhesive substrate containing a fluoropolymer, or a low-adhesive substrate containing a non-polar polymer, etc. can be mentioned. However, it is not particularly limited. Examples of the substrate having a release treatment layer include plastic films or paper that have been surface-treated with release treatment agents such as silicone-based, long-chain alkyl-based, fluorine-based, and molybdenum sulfide. Examples of the fluorine-based polymer in the low-adhesion substrate containing fluoropolymer include: polytetrafluoroethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene-hexafluoroethylene Propylene copolymer, chlorofluoroethylene-vinylidene fluoride copolymer, etc. Moreover, as said non-polar polymer, an olefin resin (for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc.) etc. are mentioned, for example. Furthermore, the release liner can be formed by a known or customary method. In addition, the thickness of the release liner is not particularly limited.
(本發明之光學用黏著片) (Adhesive sheet for optics of the present invention)
本發明之光學用黏著片之厚度並無特別限定,較佳為12μm以上,更佳為15μm以上,進而較佳為20μm以上,尤佳為50μm以上。又,關於上述厚度,就光學特性之方面而言,較佳為500μm以下,較佳為300μm以下,進而較佳為200μm以下。再者,本發明之光學用黏著片之厚度不包括上述剝離襯墊之厚度。 The thickness of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 12 μm or more, more preferably 15 μm or more, still more preferably 20 μm or more, and particularly preferably 50 μm or more. Moreover, regarding the above-mentioned thickness, in terms of optical characteristics, it is preferably 500 μm or less, more preferably 300 μm or less, and more preferably 200 μm or less. Furthermore, the thickness of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention does not include the thickness of the above-mentioned release liner.
本發明之光學用黏著片之貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件並照射100小時紫外線後之電阻值(有時稱為「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值」)相對於剛貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件後之電阻值(有時稱為「剛貼附後之電阻值」)的比率[(經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值)/(剛貼附後之電阻值)](倍)(有時稱為「電阻值上升率」)並無特別限定,較佳為3倍以下(例如0~3倍),更佳為2倍以下(例如0~2倍), 進而較佳為1.5倍以下(例如0~1.5倍)。 The resistance value of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention after being attached to an optical member with a silver nanowire layer and irradiated with ultraviolet rays for 100 hours (sometimes referred to as "resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation") is relative to that of just pasting The ratio of the resistance value (sometimes referred to as the "resistance value immediately after attachment") attached to an optical member with a silver nanowire layer [(resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation)/(just after attachment The resistance value)] (times) (sometimes referred to as "resistance value increase rate") is not particularly limited, but preferably 3 times or less (for example, 0~3 times), more preferably 2 times or less (for example, 0~2 Times), More preferably, it is 1.5 times or less (for example, 0 to 1.5 times).
再者,上述「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻率」例如能夠測定對將光學用黏著片貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件所得者於溫度:45℃、濕度:50%RH之環境下以照度65W/cm2照射100小時紫外線而成者之電阻值而獲得。又,上述「剛貼附後之電阻率」及上述「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻率」能夠使用公知或慣用之電阻值測定器進行測定,例如能夠使用商品名「EC-80」(Napson股份有限公司製造)進行測定。又,上述紫外線之照射能夠使用公知或慣用之紫外線照射器,例如能夠使用商品名「Super Xenon Weather Meter SX75」(Suga Test Instruments股份有限公司製造)。再者,於電阻率之測定中,將光學用黏著片貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件之情形時,光學用黏著片較佳為貼附於可於表面設置有下述保護層之銀奈米線層。 In addition, the above-mentioned "resistivity after 100 hours of UV irradiation" can be measured, for example, when an optical adhesive sheet is attached to an optical member with a silver nanowire layer at a temperature: 45°C and humidity: 50%RH. The resistance value obtained by irradiating ultraviolet rays with an illuminance of 65W/cm 2 for 100 hours in an environment is obtained. In addition, the above-mentioned "resistivity immediately after application" and the above-mentioned "resistivity after 100 hours of UV irradiation" can be measured using a known or customary resistance value measuring device, for example, the product name "EC-80" (Napson Co., Ltd.) was used for the measurement. Moreover, a well-known or customary ultraviolet irradiator can be used for the above-mentioned ultraviolet irradiation, for example, a brand name "Super Xenon Weather Meter SX75" (manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) can be used. Furthermore, in the measurement of electrical resistivity, when the optical adhesive sheet is attached to an optical member with a silver nanowire layer, the optical adhesive sheet is preferably attached to the surface that can be provided with the following protective layer The silver nanowire layer.
本發明之光學用黏著片之霧度並無特別限定,就外觀特性、透明性、光學特性之方面而言,較佳為5%以下,更佳為3%以下,進而較佳為1%以下。 The haze of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of appearance characteristics, transparency, and optical characteristics, it is preferably 5% or less, more preferably 3% or less, and still more preferably 1% or less .
本發明之光學用黏著片之全光線透過率並無特別限定,就外觀特性、透明性、光學特性之方面而言,較佳為85%以上,更佳為90%以上,進而較佳為92%以上。 The total light transmittance of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of appearance characteristics, transparency, and optical characteristics, it is preferably 85% or more, more preferably 90% or more, and still more preferably 92 %above.
本發明之光學用黏著片之a*並無特別限定,就獲得優異之光學特性、優異之外觀特性之方面而言,較佳為-0.5以上,更佳為-0.3以上,進而較佳為-0.1以上。又,就獲得優異之光學特性、優異之外觀特性之方面而言,較佳為0.5以下,更佳為0.3以下,進而較佳為0.1以下。 The a* of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of obtaining excellent optical properties and excellent appearance characteristics, it is preferably -0.5 or more, more preferably -0.3 or more, and even more preferably- 0.1 or more. Moreover, in terms of obtaining excellent optical properties and excellent appearance properties, it is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.3 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or less.
本發明之光學用黏著片之b*並無特別限定,就獲得優異之光學特性、優異之外觀特性之方面而言,較佳為0.7以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.4以下。 The b* of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of obtaining excellent optical properties and excellent appearance properties, it is preferably 0.7 or less, more preferably 0.5 or less, and still more preferably 0.4 or less.
本發明之光學用黏著片之本發明之黏著劑層側之黏著力並無特別限定,就對於銀奈米線層或下述保護層之接著可靠性之方面而言,較佳為6N/20mm以上,更佳為7N/20mm以上,進而較佳為10N/20mm以上。上述黏著力為180°剝離黏著力,能夠藉由依據JIS Z 0237,於拉伸速度300mm/min、拉伸角度180°(度)之條件下自被黏著體剝離而進行測定。 The adhesive force of the adhesive layer side of the present invention of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited. In terms of adhesion reliability to the silver nanowire layer or the following protective layer, it is preferably 6N/20mm Above, it is more preferably 7N/20mm or more, and still more preferably 10N/20mm or more. The above-mentioned adhesive force is a 180° peeling adhesive force, which can be measured by peeling from the adherend under the conditions of a stretching speed of 300 mm/min and a stretching angle of 180° (degrees) in accordance with JIS Z 0237.
先前之光學用黏著片係藉由減少作為形成黏著劑層中之丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分的(甲基)丙烯酸之使用量,而將自黏著片萃取之丙烯酸根離子及甲基丙烯酸根離子之含量設為相對於黏著劑層之每單位面積為20ng/cm2以下,提昇對於所貼附之金屬薄膜之耐腐蝕性。關於此種先前之光學用黏著片,若不使用(甲基)丙烯酸作為形成黏著劑層中之聚合物之單體成分,則能夠將丙烯酸根離子及甲基丙烯酸根離子之含量設為20ng/cm2以下。然而,此種先前之光學用黏著片雖然對於ITO層之耐腐蝕性充分,但存在對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性不充分之情形。即,即便不使用(甲基)丙烯酸作為形成黏著劑層中之聚合物之單體成分,亦存在黏著片對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性不充分之情形。與此相對,本發明之光學用黏著片係銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片,具有藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下自黏著劑層萃取之丙烯酸根離子之量相對於黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下的黏著劑層,藉此,即便於以該黏著劑層成為存在銀奈米線層之光學構件側之方式(尤其是以直接貼附於銀奈米線層或貼附於保護銀奈米線層之層之方式)貼附本發明之光學用黏著片之情形時,亦能夠藉由抑制由丙烯酸根離子所引起之銀奈米線層中之銀之離子化而提昇耐腐蝕性(尤其是耐UV性),抑制電阻值上升(尤其是照射紫外線時之電阻值上升)。 In the previous optical adhesive sheet, the amount of (meth)acrylic acid used as the monomer component of the acrylic polymer in the adhesive layer is reduced, and the acrylic ion and methacrylic acid radical extracted from the adhesive sheet are reduced. The content of ions is set to 20 ng/cm 2 or less per unit area of the adhesive layer to improve the corrosion resistance of the attached metal film. Regarding this prior optical adhesive sheet, if (meth)acrylic acid is not used as the monomer component of the polymer forming the adhesive layer, the content of acrylate ion and methacrylate ion can be set to 20ng/ cm 2 or less. However, although such conventional optical adhesive sheets have sufficient corrosion resistance to the ITO layer, there are cases where the corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer is insufficient. That is, even if (meth)acrylic acid is not used as the monomer component of the polymer forming the adhesive layer, there are cases where the adhesive sheet has insufficient corrosion resistance to the silver nanowire layer. In contrast, the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is an optical adhesive sheet for a silver nanowire layer, which has the characteristics of extracting from the adhesive layer with pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes as measured by ion chromatography. The amount of acrylate ions per 1g of the adhesive layer is 5μg/g or less of the adhesive layer, so that even when the adhesive layer becomes the optical member side with the silver nanowire layer (especially The method of directly attaching to the silver nanowire layer or attaching to the layer protecting the silver nanowire layer) When attaching the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention, the silver caused by acrylate ions can also be suppressed. The ionization of silver in the nanowire layer improves the corrosion resistance (especially UV resistance) and suppresses the increase in resistance value (especially the increase in resistance value when irradiated with ultraviolet rays).
本發明之光學用黏著片較佳為根據公知或慣用之製造方法而製 造,但並無特別限定。例如於本發明之光學用黏著片為無基材之黏著片之情形時,可藉由利用上述方法將本發明之黏著劑層形成於剝離襯墊上而獲得。又,於本發明之光學用黏著片為附基材之黏著片之情形時,亦可藉由將本發明之黏著劑層直接形成於基材表面而獲得(直印法),亦可藉由如下方式獲得:暫時於剝離襯墊上形成本發明之黏著劑層後,轉印(貼合)至基材,藉此於基材上設置本發明之黏著劑層(轉印法)。 The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is preferably made according to a known or customary manufacturing method It is made, but it is not particularly limited. For example, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet without a substrate, it can be obtained by forming the adhesive layer of the present invention on a release liner by the above-mentioned method. In addition, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet with a substrate, it can also be obtained by directly forming the adhesive layer of the present invention on the surface of the substrate (direct printing method), or by It is obtained as follows: after temporarily forming the adhesive layer of the present invention on the release liner, transfer (bonding) to the substrate, thereby providing the adhesive layer of the present invention on the substrate (transfer method).
本發明之光學用黏著片可用於光學用途。更具體而言,可用於貼附於可使用具有銀奈米線層之光學構件之製品(光學製品)中之該光學構件的用途(銀奈米線層用光學用途)。再者,於將本發明之光學用黏著片貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件時,可以本發明之黏著劑層之黏著面接觸於銀奈米線層之方式貼附(直接貼附),亦可貼附於除銀奈米線層以外之層(例如保護層、除銀奈米線層以外之下述光學構件等)。本發明之光學用黏著片尤其是較佳為用於直接貼附於銀奈米線層或貼附於保護銀奈米線層之層(下述保護層)之用途(銀奈米線層貼附用)。作為銀奈米線層,例如可列舉:將包含銀之金屬細線進行網版印刷所得之層、藉由包含銀之金屬細線(奈米線)而形成之膜(銀奈米線膜)等。 The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention can be used for optical applications. More specifically, it can be used for the application (optical application for the silver nanowire layer) of the optical member attached to the product (optical product) that can use the optical member with the silver nanowire layer. Furthermore, when the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is attached to an optical member having a silver nanowire layer, it can be attached in such a way that the adhesive surface of the adhesive layer of the present invention is in contact with the silver nanowire layer (direct attachment) Attached), it can also be attached to layers other than the silver nanowire layer (for example, a protective layer, the following optical members other than the silver nanowire layer, etc.). The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is particularly preferably used for the purpose of directly attaching to the silver nanowire layer or to the layer that protects the silver nanowire layer (the following protective layer) (silver nanowire layer sticker) Attached). As the silver nanowire layer, for example, a layer obtained by screen printing a thin metal wire containing silver, a film formed by a thin metal wire (nanowire) containing silver (silver nanowire film), and the like.
所謂上述光學構件,係指具有光學特性(例如偏光性、光折射性、光散射性、光反射性、光透過性、光吸收性、光繞射性、旋光性、視認性等)之構件。作為構成上述光學構件之基板,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:構成顯示裝置(圖像顯示裝置)、輸入裝置等機器(光學機器)之基板或用於該等機器之基板,例如可列舉:偏光板、波長板、相位差板、光學補償膜、亮度提昇膜、導光板、反射膜、抗反射膜、硬塗膜(PET膜等對塑膠膜之至少單面實施硬塗處理之膜)、透明導電膜、設計膜、裝飾膜、表面保護板、稜鏡、透鏡、彩色濾光片、 透明基板(玻璃感測器、玻璃製顯示面板(LCD等)、附有透明電極之玻璃板等玻璃基板等)或進而積層有該等之基板(有時將該等總稱為「功能性膜」)等。又,該等膜亦可具有印刷層、導電性高分子層等。再者,上述「板」及「膜」分別包含板狀、膜狀、片狀等形態,例如「偏光膜」包含「偏光板」及「偏光片」等。 The above-mentioned optical member refers to a member having optical properties (for example, polarization, light refraction, light scattering, light reflectivity, light transmission, light absorption, light diffraction, optical rotation, visibility, etc.). The substrate constituting the above-mentioned optical member is not particularly limited. Examples thereof include substrates constituting devices (optical devices) such as display devices (image display devices) and input devices, or substrates used in such devices, such as: Polarizing plate, wave plate, phase difference plate, optical compensation film, brightness enhancement film, light guide plate, reflective film, anti-reflection film, hard coating film (PET film and other films that are hard-coated on at least one side of the plastic film), Transparent conductive film, design film, decorative film, surface protection board, 稜鏡, lens, color filter, Transparent substrates (glass sensors, glass display panels (LCD, etc.), glass substrates with transparent electrodes, etc.) or substrates on which these are laminated (sometimes collectively referred to as "functional films") )Wait. In addition, these films may have a printing layer, a conductive polymer layer, and the like. Furthermore, the above-mentioned "plate" and "film" respectively include plate-like, film-like, sheet-like and other forms. For example, "polarizing film" includes "polarizing plate" and "polarizing plate".
作為上述光學構件,亦可列舉觸控感測器或膜感測器。更具體而言,可列舉:表面具有ITO(氧化銦錫)層之膜;表面具有氧化鋅(ZnO)層之膜;藉由於表面塗佈包含金屬奈米粒子之溶液而獲得之膜、藉由利用包含金屬奈米粒子之溶液對表面進行網版印刷而獲得之膜等使用金屬奈米粒子之膜;藉由於表面塗佈包含碳奈米管之分散液而獲得之膜、藉由利用包含碳奈米管之溶液對表面進行網版印刷而獲得之膜之類的使用碳奈米管之膜;於表面具有石墨烯層之膜之類的使用石墨烯之膜;於表面具有導電性高分子層之膜、藉由利用包含導電性高分子之溶液進行網版印刷而獲得之膜之類的使用導電性高分子之膜等透明導電膜。除此以外,亦可列舉:對膜施加網版狀金屬細線圖案之膜、具有金屬層之膜等使用金屬(尤其是銅)之膜。進而,可列舉銀奈米線膜。再者,上述光學構件中,貼附本發明之光學用黏著片者具有銀奈米線層。 As said optical member, a touch sensor or a film sensor can also be mentioned. More specifically, examples include: a film with an ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) layer on the surface; a film with a zinc oxide (ZnO) layer on the surface; a film obtained by coating a solution containing metal nanoparticles on the surface, by A film obtained by screen printing a solution containing metal nanoparticles on the surface, such as a film using metal nanoparticles; a film obtained by coating a dispersion containing carbon nanotubes on the surface, by using a film containing carbon nanotubes Films using carbon nanotubes, such as films obtained by screen printing a solution of nanotubes on the surface; films with graphene layers on the surface; films using graphene, such as films with a conductive polymer on the surface Transparent conductive films such as films obtained by screen printing with a solution containing a conductive polymer, films using conductive polymers, and the like. In addition to this, a film using a metal (especially copper) such as a film in which a screen-like metal thin line pattern is applied to the film, a film having a metal layer, and the like. Furthermore, silver nanowire films can be cited. Furthermore, among the above-mentioned optical members, the one to which the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is attached has a silver nanowire layer.
作為上述顯示裝置,例如可列舉:液晶顯示裝置、有機EL(電致發光)顯示裝置、PDP(電漿顯示器面板)、電子紙等。又,作為上述輸入裝置,可列舉觸控面板等。 As the above-mentioned display device, for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL (Electro Luminescence) display device, a PDP (Plasma Display Panel), electronic paper, etc. can be cited. In addition, as the above-mentioned input device, a touch panel or the like can be cited.
作為構成上述光學構件之基板,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:玻璃、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚碳酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、環烯烴聚合物、包含金屬薄膜等之基板(例如片狀或膜狀、板狀之基板等)等。再者,於本發明之「光學構件」中,如上所述般亦包含保持顯示裝置或輸入裝置之視認性並且發揮加飾或保護之作用之構件(設計膜、裝飾 膜或表面保護膜等)。 The substrate constituting the above-mentioned optical member is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glass, acrylic resin, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, cycloolefin polymer, and substrates containing metal thin films (such as sheets). Shaped, film-shaped, plate-shaped substrates, etc.). Furthermore, in the "optical component" of the present invention, as described above, it also includes components that maintain the visibility of the display device or input device and play the role of decoration or protection (design film, decoration Film or surface protection film, etc.).
上述光學構件中,銀奈米線層亦可藉由保護層而加以保護。即,上述光學構件中,亦可於銀奈米線層上設置保護層(保護銀奈米線層之層)。 In the above-mentioned optical components, the silver nanowire layer can also be protected by a protective layer. That is, in the above-mentioned optical member, a protective layer (layer for protecting the silver nanowire layer) may be provided on the silver nanowire layer.
上述保護層較佳為含有樹脂作為必需成分。作為上述樹脂,可列舉公知或慣用之樹脂,例如可列舉:丙烯酸系樹脂;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系樹脂;聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯基甲苯、聚乙烯基二甲苯等芳香族系樹脂;聚醯亞胺;聚醯胺;聚醯胺醯亞胺;聚胺基甲酸乙酯系樹脂;環氧系樹脂;聚烯烴系樹脂;丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS);纖維素系樹脂;聚矽氧系樹脂;聚氯乙烯;聚乙酸酯;聚降烯;合成橡膠;氟系樹脂等。上述樹脂亦可為具有導電性之樹脂(導電性樹脂),例如可列舉:聚(3,4-伸乙二氧基噻吩)(PEDOT)、聚苯胺、聚噻吩、聚二乙炔等導電性樹脂。其中,較佳為丙烯酸系樹脂。上述保護層中之樹脂(尤其是丙烯酸系樹脂)之比率並無特別限定,相對於保護層之總重量(100重量%),較佳為50重量%以上(例如50~100重量%),更佳為70重量%以上,進而較佳為95重量%以上。 The above-mentioned protective layer preferably contains resin as an essential component. Examples of the above-mentioned resins include well-known or commonly used resins, such as acrylic resins; polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate; aromatics such as polystyrene, polyvinyl toluene, and polyvinyl xylene. Family resin; Polyimide; Polyamide; Polyurethane-based resin; Epoxy resin; Polyolefin-based resin; Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS); cellulose resin; silicone resin; polyvinyl chloride; polyacetate; Olefin; synthetic rubber; fluorine-based resin, etc. The above-mentioned resins may also be conductive resins (conductive resins), for example, conductive resins such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT), polyaniline, polythiophene, polydiacetylene, etc. . Among them, acrylic resins are preferred. The ratio of the resin (especially acrylic resin) in the protective layer is not particularly limited, and relative to the total weight (100% by weight) of the protective layer, it is preferably 50% by weight or more (for example, 50-100% by weight), and more It is preferably 70% by weight or more, and more preferably 95% by weight or more.
作為上述丙烯酸系樹脂,例如可列舉:作為上述本發明之黏著劑層中所含之基礎聚合物而例示及說明之丙烯酸系聚合物等。其中,較佳為由上述多官能性單體所構成之硬化型樹脂(較佳為紫外線硬化型樹脂),更佳為由季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(PETA)、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯(NPGDA)、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(DPHA)、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯(DPPA)、三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA)等多官能丙烯酸酯所構成之硬化型樹脂(較佳為紫外線硬化型樹脂)。於上述丙烯酸系樹脂含有上述多官能性單體作為構成樹脂之單體成分之情形時,構成上述丙烯酸系樹脂之全部單體成分(100重量%)中的上述多官能性單體之比率並無特別限定,較佳為50重量%以上(例如50~100重量%),更佳為70 重量%以上,進而較佳為90重量%以上,尤佳為95重量%以上。 As said acrylic resin, the acrylic polymer etc. which were illustrated and demonstrated as the base polymer contained in the adhesive layer of the said this invention, for example. Among them, it is preferably a curable resin composed of the above-mentioned multifunctional monomer (preferably an ultraviolet curable resin), and more preferably is composed of pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA) and neopentyl glycol diacrylate (NPGDA) , Dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA), dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate (DPPA), trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA) and other multifunctional acrylates (preferably UV-curable resin) . When the acrylic resin contains the polyfunctional monomer as the monomer component constituting the resin, the ratio of the polyfunctional monomer in all monomer components (100% by weight) constituting the acrylic resin is not Particularly limited, preferably 50% by weight or more (for example, 50-100% by weight), more preferably 70 % By weight or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more, and particularly preferably 95% by weight or more.
於上述單體成分之聚合時,亦可使用光聚合起始劑(光起始劑)。作為上述光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉上述光聚合起始劑等。於使用光聚合起始劑之情形時,上述光聚合起始劑之使用量並無特別限定,例如相對於構成上述丙烯酸系樹脂之全部單體成分100重量份,較佳為0.01重量份以上,更佳為0.1重量份以上,又,較佳為10重量份以下,更佳為7重量份以下。 In the polymerization of the above-mentioned monomer components, a photopolymerization initiator (photoinitiator) may also be used. As said photopolymerization initiator, the said photopolymerization initiator etc. are mentioned, for example. When a photopolymerization initiator is used, the amount of the photopolymerization initiator used is not particularly limited. For example, relative to 100 parts by weight of all monomer components constituting the acrylic resin, it is preferably 0.01 parts by weight or more, It is more preferably 0.1 parts by weight or more, more preferably 10 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 7 parts by weight or less.
上述保護層之形成亦可進而使用上述交聯劑。又,上述保護層亦可視需要進而含有穩定劑、防腐蝕劑、抗老化劑、填充劑、著色劑(顏料或染料等)、抗氧化劑、塑化劑、軟化劑、界面活性劑、抗靜電劑等添加劑。 The above-mentioned crosslinking agent may be further used for the formation of the above-mentioned protective layer. In addition, the above-mentioned protective layer may further contain stabilizers, anti-corrosion agents, anti-aging agents, fillers, colorants (pigments or dyes, etc.), antioxidants, plasticizers, softeners, surfactants, antistatic agents, etc. additive.
上述保護層可以覆蓋銀奈米線層之方式(埋藏銀奈米線層之方式)設置,亦可以銀奈米線層之一部分自保護層之表面露出之方式設置。 The above-mentioned protective layer can be provided in a manner of covering the silver nanowire layer (a method of burying the silver nanowire layer), or can be provided in a manner that a part of the silver nanowire layer is exposed from the surface of the protective layer.
更具體而言,對將本發明之光學用黏著片用於光學用途中之銀奈米線層用途之態樣進行說明。圖1及圖2係將本發明之光學用黏著片用於光學用途中之銀奈米線層用途(尤其是銀奈米線層貼附用途)的態樣之一例。圖1及圖2亦相當於膜感測器中所使用之態樣。再者,將本發明之光學用黏著片用於光學用途中之銀奈米線層用途之態樣並不限定於圖1及圖2之態樣。又,圖1及圖2係表示使用本發明之光學用黏著片之光學製品的一例之概略剖面圖。又,圖1及圖2之光學製品具有經由本發明之光學用黏著片而貼合有光學構件之結構。圖1及圖2中,1為光學製品,11為外罩,12為本發明之光學用黏著片,13為基材,14為銀奈米線層,15為保護層。外罩11為外罩玻璃或外殼透鏡。基材13為載持銀奈米線層14之基材。
More specifically, the aspect in which the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is used for the application of the silver nanowire layer in the optical application will be described. Figures 1 and 2 are an example of applying the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention to the use of silver nanowire layer in optical applications (especially the application of silver nanowire layer attachment). Figures 1 and 2 are also equivalent to the aspect used in the film sensor. Furthermore, the aspect of using the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention for the application of the silver nanowire layer in the optical application is not limited to the aspect of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. 1 and 2 are schematic cross-sectional views showing an example of an optical product using the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention. In addition, the optical product of FIGS. 1 and 2 has a structure in which an optical member is bonded via the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention. In Figures 1 and 2, 1 is an optical product, 11 is an outer cover, 12 is an optical adhesive sheet of the present invention, 13 is a substrate, 14 is a silver nanowire layer, and 15 is a protective layer. The
於圖1中,使用具有銀奈米線層之光學構件作為光學構件,於銀奈米線層14之一面側經由保護層15而積層有本發明之光學用黏著片
12。再者,保護層15係以覆蓋銀奈米線層14之方式(以埋藏銀奈米線層14之方式)設置。因此,本發明之光學用黏著片係用於銀奈米線層用途(尤其是銀奈米線層貼附用途)。
In FIG. 1, an optical member having a silver nanowire layer is used as an optical member, and the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention is laminated on one side of the
於圖2中,與圖1同樣,使用具有銀奈米線層之光學構件作為光學構件。再者,於圖2中所記載之光學製品1中,本發明之光學用黏著片12係以直接貼附於銀奈米線層14上之方式使用。又,保護層15係以使銀奈米線層14露出之方式設置。因此,本發明之光學用黏著片係用於銀奈米線層用途(尤其是銀奈米線層貼附用途)。
In FIG. 2, as in FIG. 1, an optical member having a silver nanowire layer is used as an optical member. Furthermore, in the
圖1及圖2之光學製品1係將本發明之光學用黏著片12貼附於具有銀奈米線層14之光學構件上。又,本發明之光學用黏著片12對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性優異。因此,光學製品1有效地抑制由丙烯酸根離子所引起之銀奈米線層之腐蝕。如此,光學製品1由於使用本發明之光學用黏著片12,故而抑制銀奈米線層之腐蝕,亦抑制光學製品1之劣化。
In the
(附有銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片之光學構件) (Optical component with optical adhesive sheet for silver nanowire layer)
附有銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片之光學構件至少包含上述光學構件及本發明之光學用黏著片。 The optical member attached with the optical adhesive sheet for the silver nanowire layer includes at least the above-mentioned optical member and the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention.
作為上述附有銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片之光學構件,例如可列舉:基材為設置有銀奈米線層之光學構件並具有附基材之黏著片之形態的本發明之光學用黏著片。更具體而言,可列舉:於銀奈米線層之至少單面側經由保護層及/或片狀或膜狀之上述光學構件而設置有本發明之黏著劑層的黏著片;或者於銀奈米線層之至少單面側直接設置有本發明之黏著劑層之黏著片等附有光學構件之黏著片等。 Examples of the above-mentioned optical member with a silver nanowire layer-attached optical adhesive sheet include: the optical member of the present invention in which the substrate is an optical member provided with a silver nanowire layer and has the form of an adhesive sheet with the substrate Use an adhesive sheet. More specifically, examples include: an adhesive sheet provided with the adhesive layer of the present invention on at least one side of the silver nanowire layer via a protective layer and/or a sheet-like or film-like optical member; or At least one side of the nanowire layer is directly provided with the adhesive sheet of the adhesive layer of the present invention and the adhesive sheet with the optical member attached.
根據上述附有光學構件之黏著片,能夠經由本發明之光學用黏著片之黏著面而將具有銀奈米線層之光學構件固定或暫時固定於所需之位置上。又,本發明之光學用黏著片有效地抑制對於銀奈米線層之 腐蝕。因此,上述附有光學構件之黏著片難以抑制由銀奈米線層之腐蝕所引起之劣化。 According to the above-mentioned adhesive sheet with optical member, the optical member having the silver nanowire layer can be fixed or temporarily fixed at a desired position via the adhesive surface of the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention. In addition, the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention effectively suppresses the impact on the silver nanowire layer corrosion. Therefore, it is difficult for the above-mentioned adhesive sheet with optical member to suppress the deterioration caused by the corrosion of the silver nanowire layer.
(光學製品) (Optical products)
光學製品至少包含設置有銀奈米線層之光學構件及本發明之光學用黏著片。作為光學製品,並無特別限定,例如可列舉圖1或圖2所表示之光學製品(光學製品1)等。上述光學製品包含對於銀奈米線層之耐腐蝕性(尤其是耐UV性)優異之本發明之光學用黏著片,因此上述光學製品難以產生由銀奈米線層之腐蝕(尤其是因紫外線之照射而引起的銀奈米線之腐蝕)所導致之劣化。 The optical product includes at least an optical member provided with a silver nanowire layer and the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention. The optical product is not particularly limited, and for example, the optical product (optical product 1) shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 and the like can be cited. The above-mentioned optical products include the optical adhesive sheet of the present invention which has excellent corrosion resistance (especially UV resistance) to the silver nanowire layer. Therefore, the above-mentioned optical products are difficult to produce corrosion by the silver nanowire layer (especially due to ultraviolet rays). Deterioration caused by corrosion of silver nanowires caused by irradiation.
[實施例] [Example]
以下,基於實施例而更詳細地說明本發明,本發明並不受該等實施例所限定。再者,調配份數(重量份)均表示所記載之各成分之調配份數。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited by these examples. In addition, the blending parts (parts by weight) all indicate the blending parts of each component described.
(丙烯酸系聚合物之製備例1) (Preparation example 1 of acrylic polymer)
將甲基丙烯酸二環戊酯(DCPMA,Dicyclopentanyl methacrylate):60重量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA,Methyl methacrylate):40重量份、作為鏈轉移劑之α-硫甘油:3.5重量份、及作為聚合溶劑之甲苯:100重量份投入至四口燒瓶中,於氮環境下並於70℃下將該等攪拌1小時。其次,將作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈:0.2重量份投入至四口燒瓶中,於70℃下反應2小時,繼而,於80℃下反應2小時。其後,將反應液投入至130℃之溫度環境下,將甲苯、鏈轉移劑及未反應單體乾燥去除而獲得固形狀丙烯酸系聚合物(有時稱為「丙烯酸系聚合物(A)」)。再者,丙烯酸系聚合物(A)之重量平均分子量為5100。 Dicyclopentanyl methacrylate (DCPMA, Dicyclopentanyl methacrylate): 60 parts by weight, Methyl methacrylate (MMA): 40 parts by weight, α-thioglycerol as a chain transfer agent: 3.5 parts by weight, and Toluene as a polymerization solvent: 100 parts by weight was put into a four-necked flask, and the mixture was stirred at 70°C for 1 hour in a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator was put into a four-necked flask and reacted at 70°C for 2 hours, and then at 80°C for 2 hours. After that, the reaction liquid was put into a temperature environment of 130°C, and the toluene, chain transfer agent, and unreacted monomer were dried and removed to obtain a solid acrylic polymer (sometimes referred to as "acrylic polymer (A)" ). In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer (A) was 5,100.
(實施例1) (Example 1)
於由丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):67重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶
酮(NVP):15重量份、丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA):18重量份所構成之單體混合物中調配光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.035重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 184」、BASF公司製造):0.035重量份後,照射紫外線直至黏度(BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為ie約20Pa‧s為止,獲得上述單體成分之一部分聚合而成之預聚物組合物。
From 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 67 parts by weight, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidine
Ketone (NVP): 15 parts by weight, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): 18 parts by weight, mixed with a photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF): 0.035 weight Parts and photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 184", manufactured by BASF): 0.035 parts by weight, irradiate ultraviolet rays until the viscosity (BH viscometer No. 5 rotor, 10rpm,
於上述預聚物組合物中添加並混合上述丙烯酸系聚合物(A):5重量份、己二醇二丙烯酸酯(HDDA):0.075重量份及矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 To the prepolymer composition, add and mix the acrylic polymer (A): 5 parts by weight, hexanediol diacrylate (HDDA): 0.075 parts by weight, and a silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight to obtain an acrylic adhesive composition.
將上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物塗佈於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)系剝離襯墊(日東電工股份有限公司製、厚度:125μm)上而形成黏著劑組合物層。其次,於上述黏著劑組合物層上設置PET系剝離襯墊(日東電工股份有限公司製、厚度:125μm),被覆上述黏著劑組合物層而遮斷氧。並且,獲得具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑組合物層/剝離襯墊]之構成之積層體(積層體(I))。 The above-mentioned acrylic adhesive composition was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release liner (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., thickness: 125 μm) to form an adhesive composition layer. Next, a PET-based release liner (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., thickness: 125 μm) was placed on the adhesive composition layer, and the adhesive composition layer was covered to block oxygen. In addition, a laminate (layered product (I)) having a configuration of [release liner/adhesive composition layer/release liner] was obtained.
其次,對於上述積層體(I),利用黑光燈(東芝股份有限公司製造)自積層體(I)之上表面(剝離襯墊側)照射300秒照度3mW/cm2之紫外線。進而,利用90℃之乾燥機進行2分鐘乾燥處理而使剩餘單體揮發,製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Next, the laminate (I) was irradiated with ultraviolet light with an illuminance of 3 mW/cm 2 from the upper surface (release liner side) of the laminate (I) using a black light lamp (manufactured by Toshiba Co., Ltd.) for 300 seconds. Furthermore, a drying process was carried out for 2 minutes in a dryer at 90°C to volatilize the remaining monomers, and a double-layer structure with a release liner/adhesive layer/release liner with a release liner to protect the adhesive surfaces on both sides was produced. Surface adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(實施例2) (Example 2)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與實施例1相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(實施例3) (Example 3)
於由丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):40.5重量份、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA):40.5重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP):18重量份、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA):1重量份所構成之單體混合物中調配光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 184」、BASF公司製造):0.5重量份後,照射紫外線直至黏度(BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為約20Pa‧s為止,獲得上述單體成分之一部分聚合而成之預聚物組合物。
To make 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 40.5 parts by weight, isostearyl acrylate (ISTA): 40.5 parts by weight, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP): 18 parts by weight, acrylic acid 4 -Hydroxybutyl ester (4HBA): A photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 0.05 parts by weight and a photopolymerization initiator (trade name " Irgacure 184", manufactured by BASF Corporation): After 0.5 parts by weight, ultraviolet rays are irradiated until the viscosity (BH viscometer No. 5 rotor, 10 rpm,
於上述預聚物組合物中添加並混合三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA):0.02重量份及矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 Add and mix trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA): 0.02 parts by weight and silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight to the above-mentioned prepolymer composition Parts to obtain an acrylic adhesive composition.
使用上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物以與實施例1相同之方式製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Using the above acrylic adhesive composition, in the same manner as in Example 1, a double-sided adhesive sheet ( Adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(實施例4) (Example 4)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與實施例3相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Example 3. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(實施例5) (Example 5)
於由丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):40.5重量份、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA):40.5重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP):18重量份、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA):1重量份所構成之單體混合物中調配光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 184」、BASF公司製造):0.5重量份後,照射紫外線直至黏度(BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為約20
Pa‧s為止,獲得上述單體成分之一部分聚合而成之預聚物組合物。
To make 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 40.5 parts by weight, isostearyl acrylate (ISTA): 40.5 parts by weight, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP): 18 parts by weight, acrylic acid 4 -Hydroxybutyl ester (4HBA): A photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 0.05 parts by weight and a photopolymerization initiator (trade name " Irgacure 184", manufactured by BASF Corporation): After 0.5 parts by weight, irradiate ultraviolet rays until the viscosity (BH viscometer No. 5 rotor, 10 rpm,
於上述預聚物組合物中添加並混合三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯(TMPTA):0.15重量份、矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份及作為鏈轉移劑之α-硫甘油:0.15重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 Add and mix trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA): 0.15 parts by weight, silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight to the above-mentioned prepolymer composition Parts and α-thioglycerin as a chain transfer agent: 0.15 parts by weight to obtain an acrylic adhesive composition.
使用上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物以與實施例1相同之方式製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Using the above acrylic adhesive composition, in the same manner as in Example 1, a double-sided adhesive sheet ( Adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(實施例6) (Example 6)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與實施例5相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Example 5. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(實施例7) (Example 7)
於由丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):28.5重量份、丙烯酸異硬脂酯(ISTA):28.5重量份、丙烯酸異酯(IBXA):22重量份、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA):21重量份所構成之單體混合物中調配光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 184」、BASF公司製造):0.5重量份後,照射紫外線直至黏度(BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為約20Pa‧s為止,獲得上述單體成分之一部分聚合而成之預聚物組合物。
For 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 28.5 parts by weight, isostearyl acrylate (ISTA): 28.5 parts by weight, isoacrylate Ester (IBXA): 22 parts by weight, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): 21 parts by weight, mixed with a photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF): 0.05 weight Parts and photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 184", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 0.5 parts by weight, irradiate ultraviolet rays until the viscosity (BH viscometer No. 5 rotor, 10 rpm,
於上述預聚物組合物中添加並混合1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯(商品名「NK ester A-HD-N」、新中村化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份、矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份、光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 819」、BASF公司
製造):0.5重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。
Add and
使用上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物以與實施例1相同之方式製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Using the above acrylic adhesive composition, in the same manner as in Example 1, a double-sided adhesive sheet ( Adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(實施例8) (Example 8)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與實施例7相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Example 7. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(實施例9) (Example 9)
將作為單體成分之丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):63重量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA):9重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP):15重量份、丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA):13重量份、及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯:175重量份投入至可分離式燒瓶中,一面導入氮氣一面攪拌1小時。以此種方式去除聚合系統內之氧後,添加作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈:0.2重量份,升溫至63℃並反應10小時。其後,添加乙酸乙酯而獲得固形分濃度36重量%之丙烯酸系聚合物溶液。再者,上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中之丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量為85萬。 As monomer components, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 63 parts by weight, methyl methacrylate (MMA): 9 parts by weight, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP): 15 parts by weight Parts, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): 13 parts by weight, and ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent: 175 parts by weight were put into a separable flask, and stirred for 1 hour while introducing nitrogen. After removing oxygen in the polymerization system in this way, add 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, raise the temperature to 63° C. and react for 10 hours. Thereafter, ethyl acetate was added to obtain an acrylic polymer solution with a solid content concentration of 36% by weight. Furthermore, the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer in the acrylic polymer solution was 850,000.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中添加並混合異氰酸酯系交聯劑(商品名「Takenate D-110N」、三井化學股份有限公司製造):1.1重量份、矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.15重量份及紫外線吸收劑(商品名「TINUVIN 384-2」、BASF公司製造):1.5重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 Add and mix an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name "Takenate D-110N", manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.): 1.1 parts by weight, silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.15 parts by weight and ultraviolet absorber (trade name "TINUVIN 384-2", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 1.5 parts by weight to obtain an acrylic adhesive composition.
將上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物塗佈於聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)系剝離襯墊(日東電工股份有限公司製、厚度:125μm)上而獲得黏著 劑組合物層。其次,於130℃下進行3分鐘加熱乾燥而形成黏著劑層。其次,於上述黏著劑層上設置PET系剝離襯墊(日東電工股份有限公司製、厚度:125μm),於23℃下進行120小時熟化而製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 The acrylic adhesive composition was applied to a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) release liner (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., thickness: 125 μm) to obtain adhesion 剂组合层。 Agent composition layer. Next, heat drying was performed at 130°C for 3 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Next, a PET-based release liner (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., thickness: 125 μm) was placed on the adhesive layer, and cured at 23°C for 120 hours to produce a release liner with [release liner/adhesive layer/release liner ] Consists of a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without substrate) with a release liner to protect the adhesive surfaces on both sides. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(實施例10) (Example 10)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與實施例9相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Example 9. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(實施例11) (Example 11)
將作為單體成分之丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):63重量份、甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA):9重量份、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮(NVP):15重量份、丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA):13重量份、及作為聚合溶劑之乙酸乙酯:175重量份投入至可分離式燒瓶中,一面導入氮氣一面攪拌1小時。以此種方式去除聚合系統內之氧後,添加作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈:0.2重量份,升溫至63℃並反應10小時。其後,添加乙酸乙酯而獲得固形分濃度36重量%之丙烯酸系聚合物溶液。再者,上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中之丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量為85萬。 As monomer components, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): 63 parts by weight, methyl methacrylate (MMA): 9 parts by weight, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP): 15 parts by weight Parts, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): 13 parts by weight, and ethyl acetate as a polymerization solvent: 175 parts by weight were put into a separable flask, and stirred for 1 hour while introducing nitrogen. After removing oxygen in the polymerization system in this way, add 0.2 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, raise the temperature to 63° C. and react for 10 hours. Thereafter, ethyl acetate was added to obtain an acrylic polymer solution with a solid content concentration of 36% by weight. Furthermore, the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer in the acrylic polymer solution was 850,000.
於上述丙烯酸系聚合物溶液中添加並混合異氰酸酯系交聯劑(商品名「Takenate D-110N」、三井化學股份有限公司製造):1.1重量份、矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.15重量份及紫外線吸收劑(商品名「KEMISORB 111」、Chemipro化成股份有限公司製造):1重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 Add and mix an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name "Takenate D-110N", manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.): 1.1 parts by weight, silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): 0.15 parts by weight and ultraviolet absorber (trade name "KEMISORB 111", manufactured by Chemipro Chemical Co., Ltd.): 1 part by weight to obtain an acrylic adhesive composition.
使用上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物以與實施例9相同之方式製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Using the acrylic adhesive composition described above, in the same manner as in Example 9, a double-sided adhesive sheet having a configuration of [release liner/adhesive layer/release liner] with a release liner protecting the adhesive surfaces on both sides ( Adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(比較例1) (Comparative example 1)
於由丙烯酸正丁酯(BA):67重量份、丙烯酸環己酯(CHA):17重量份、丙烯酸2-羥乙酯(HEA):8重量份、丙烯酸4-羥丁酯(4HBA):27重量份所構成之單體混合物中調配光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 184」、BASF公司製造):0.05重量份後,照射紫外線直至黏度(BH黏度計No.5轉子、10rpm、測定溫度30℃)成為約20Pa‧s為止,獲得上述單體成分之一部分聚合而成之預聚物組合物。
Yuyou n-butyl acrylate (BA): 67 parts by weight, cyclohexyl acrylate (CHA): 17 parts by weight, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): 8 parts by weight, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): A photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 0.05 parts by weight and a photopolymerization initiator (trade name "Irgacure 184", manufactured by BASF Corporation) are blended into a monomer mixture composed of 27 parts by weight : After 0.05 parts by weight, irradiate ultraviolet rays until the viscosity (BH viscometer No. 5 rotor, 10 rpm,
於上述預聚物組合物中添加並混合二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(DPHA):0.1重量份及矽烷偶合劑(商品名「KBM-403」、信越化學工業股份有限公司製造):0.3重量份而獲得丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物。 Add and mix dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA): 0.1 parts by weight and silane coupling agent (trade name "KBM-403", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.): 0.3 parts by weight to the prepolymer composition. Acrylic adhesive composition.
使用上述丙烯酸系黏著劑組合物以與實施例1相同之方式製作具有[剝離襯墊/黏著劑層/剝離襯墊]之構成之以剝離襯墊保護兩側之黏著面的雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為50μm。 Using the above acrylic adhesive composition, in the same manner as in Example 1, a double-sided adhesive sheet ( Adhesive sheet without substrate). The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 50 μm.
(比較例2) (Comparative example 2)
除將黏著劑層之厚度設為100μm以外,以與比較例1相同之方式製作雙面黏著片(無基材之黏著片)。雙面黏著片之厚度(去除剝離襯墊之厚度)為100μm。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was set to 100 μm, a double-sided adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet without a substrate) was produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1. The thickness of the double-sided adhesive sheet (the thickness without the release liner) is 100 μm.
(評價) (Evaluation)
對實施例及比較例中所獲得之雙面黏著片進行下述評價。將其結果示於表1。 The following evaluation was performed on the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples. The results are shown in Table 1.
(1)萃取丙烯酸根離子量 (1) Amount of extracted acrylate ion
(試片之製作) (Production of test piece)
自實施例及比較例中所獲得之雙面黏著片切割尺寸:寬度10cm×長度10cm之片材。將剝離襯墊剝離,於一側之黏著面上貼附PET膜(東麗股份有限公司製「Lumirror S10」、厚度25μm)而製作僅使單側之黏著面露出之試片。再者,關於上述試片中之黏著劑層之質量,於黏著劑層之厚度為50μm之情形時,為0.5g,於厚度為100μm之情形時,為1g。再者,PET膜係使用進行加熱萃取(120℃×1小時)並進而利用純水洗淨者。再者,本說明書中,所謂「加熱萃取」,係指將加入至純水中者於加熱至特定溫度之狀態下放置特定時間而對任意之成分進行萃取。例如「加熱萃取(120℃×1小時)」係指將加入至純水中者於加熱至120℃之狀態下放置1小時而對任意之成分進行萃取。 The cut size of the double-sided adhesive sheet obtained from the Examples and Comparative Examples: a sheet with a width of 10 cm × a length of 10 cm. The release liner was peeled off, and a PET film ("Lumirror S10" manufactured by Toray Co., Ltd., 25 μm in thickness) was attached to one adhesive surface to prepare a test piece in which only one adhesive surface was exposed. Furthermore, regarding the mass of the adhesive layer in the test piece, when the thickness of the adhesive layer is 50 μm, it is 0.5 g, and when the thickness is 100 μm, it is 1 g. In addition, as the PET film, one that was subjected to heating extraction (120° C.×1 hour) and then washed with pure water was used. Furthermore, in this specification, the so-called "heat extraction" refers to the extraction of any component by leaving it in the pure water heated to a specific temperature for a specific time. For example, "heating extraction (120°C×1 hour)" refers to the extraction of any component by heating the product to 120°C for 1 hour after adding it to pure water.
(丙烯酸根離子之加熱萃取) (Heat extraction of acrylate ion)
其次,將上述試片加入至純水(50ml)中,利用乾燥機進行加熱萃取(100℃×45分鐘)而獲得萃取液。 Next, the above-mentioned test piece was added to pure water (50 ml), and heated and extracted with a dryer (100° C.×45 minutes) to obtain an extract.
其次,利用離子層析法(Ion Chromatography)測定上述中所獲得之萃取液中之丙烯酸根離子之量(單位:μg),算出試片中之相對於黏著劑層每1g之丙烯酸根離子量(萃取丙烯酸根離子量)(單位:μg/g),將結果示於表1。 Next, the amount of acrylate ions in the extract obtained above (unit: μg) was measured by ion chromatography (Ion Chromatography), and the amount of acrylate ions per 1 g of the adhesive layer in the test piece was calculated ( The amount of extracted acrylate ions) (unit: μg/g), and the results are shown in Table 1.
[離子層析法之測定條件] [Measurement conditions of ion chromatography]
分析裝置:Thermo Fisher Scientific公司製造、ICS-3000 Analysis device: manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific, ICS-3000
分離管柱:Ion Pac AS18(4mm×250mm) Separation column: Ion Pac AS18 (4mm×250mm)
保護管柱:Ion Pac AG18(4mm×50mm) Protection column: Ion Pac AG18 (4mm×50mm)
去除系統:AERS-500(External Mode) Removal system: AERS-500 (External Mode)
檢測器:導電度檢測器 Detector: conductivity detector
溶離液:KOH水溶液 Eluent: KOH aqueous solution
(使用溶離液產生器EGIII) (Use the lysate generator EGIII)
溶離液流量:1.0ml/分 Eluent flow rate: 1.0ml/min
試樣注入量:250μl Sample injection volume: 250μl
(2)耐UV性 (2) UV resistance
(銀奈米線之合成及銀奈米線分散液之製備) (Synthesis of silver nanowires and preparation of silver nanowire dispersions)
於具備攪拌裝置之反應容器中,在160℃下添加無水乙二醇:5ml、PtCl2之無水乙二醇溶液(濃度:1.5×10-4mol/l):0.5ml。經過4分鐘後,於所獲得之溶液中歷經6分鐘同時滴加AgNO3之無水乙二醇溶液(濃度:0.12mol/l):2.5ml及聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮(Mw:55000)之無水乙二醇溶液(濃度:0.36mol/l):5ml。該滴加後,加熱至160℃而歷經1小時以上進行反應直至使AgNO3完全還原,生成粗銀奈米線。其次,於包含以上述方式獲得之粗銀奈米線之反應混合物中,添加丙酮直至該反應混合物之體積成為5倍為止後,對該反應混合物進行離心分離(2000rpm、20分鐘)而獲得銀奈米線。 In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirring device, add anhydrous ethylene glycol: 5ml, PtCl 2 anhydrous ethylene glycol solution (concentration: 1.5×10 -4 mol/l): 0.5ml at 160°C. After 4 minutes, add anhydrous ethylene glycol solution of AgNO 3 (concentration: 0.12mol/l): 2.5ml and polyvinylpyrrolidone (Mw: 55000) to the obtained solution for 6 minutes. Ethylene glycol solution (concentration: 0.36mol/l): 5ml. After the dropwise addition, it was heated to 160°C and reacted over 1 hour or more until AgNO 3 was completely reduced to produce coarse silver nanowires. Next, to the reaction mixture containing the crude silver nanowires obtained in the above manner, acetone was added until the volume of the reaction mixture became 5 times, and the reaction mixture was centrifuged (2000 rpm, 20 minutes) to obtain silver nanowires. Rice noodles.
所獲得之銀奈米線係短徑為30nm~40nm,長徑為30nm~50nm,長度為30μm~50μm。 The obtained silver nanowires have a short diameter of 30nm~40nm, a long diameter of 30nm~50nm, and a length of 30μm~50μm.
相對於水100重量份而使該銀奈米線:0.2重量份及五乙二醇十二烷醚:0.1重量份分散於純水中,製備銀奈米線分散液。 The silver nanowire: 0.2 part by weight and pentaethylene glycol lauryl ether: 0.1 part by weight were dispersed in pure water with respect to 100 parts by weight of water to prepare a silver nanowire dispersion.
(保護層形成用組合物之製備) (Preparation of composition for forming protective layer)
使用將異丙醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)、二丙酮醇(和光純藥工業股份有限公司製造)以重量比1:1混合而成者作為溶劑。於該溶劑中,相對於該溶劑100重量份而投入二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(DPHA)(新中村化學工業股份有限公司製、商品名「A-DPH」):3.0重量份及光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 907」、BASF公司製造):0.09重量份,製備保護層形成用組合物。 As a solvent, a mixture of isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and diacetone alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) at a weight ratio of 1:1 was used. In the solvent, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solvent, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (DPHA) (manufactured by Shinnakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "A-DPH"): 3.0 parts by weight and a photopolymerization initiator are added (Trade name "Irgacure 907", manufactured by BASF Corporation): 0.09 parts by weight to prepare a composition for forming a protective layer.
(透明導電性膜(1)之製作) (Production of transparent conductive film (1))
作為透明基材,使用降烯-環己烷型環狀烯烴系膜(商品名「ZEONOR」、日本ZEON股份有限公司製、面內相位差Re:1.7nm、厚度方向之相位差Rth:1.8nm)。 As a transparent substrate, use a drop An ene-cyclohexane type cyclic olefin film (trade name "ZEONOR", manufactured by ZEON Co., Ltd., in-plane retardation Re: 1.7 nm, thickness direction retardation Rth: 1.8 nm).
於該透明基材上,利用棒式塗佈機(商品名「棒式塗佈機No.20」、第一理科股份有限公司製造)將上述銀奈米線分散液塗佈於整面,於120℃之送風乾燥機內進行2分鐘乾燥而形成銀奈米線層。其後,以Wet膜厚4μm利用狹縫式模具將上述保護層形成用組合物塗佈於上述銀奈米線層之整面,於120℃之送風乾燥機內乾燥2分鐘。其次,利用設為氧濃度100ppm之紫外線照射裝置(Fusion UV Systems公司製造)照射積算照度400mJ/cm2之紫外線光,使保護層形成用組合物硬化而形成保護層,獲得透明導電性膜(1)[透明基材/透明導電性層(包含銀奈米線層及保護層)]。 On the transparent substrate, the above-mentioned silver nanowire dispersion was applied to the entire surface using a bar coater (trade name "Bar Coater No. 20", manufactured by Daiichi Science Co., Ltd.). Dry in a blower dryer at 120°C for 2 minutes to form a silver nanowire layer. After that, the composition for forming a protective layer was coated on the entire surface of the silver nanowire layer with a Wet film thickness of 4 μm using a slit mold, and dried in a blower dryer at 120°C for 2 minutes. Next, an ultraviolet irradiation device (manufactured by Fusion UV Systems) with an oxygen concentration of 100 ppm was used to irradiate ultraviolet light with an integrated illuminance of 400 mJ/cm 2 to harden the protective layer forming composition to form a protective layer to obtain a transparent conductive film (1 ) [Transparent substrate/transparent conductive layer (including silver nanowire layer and protective layer)].
該透明導電性膜(1)之表面電阻值為50Ω/□,全光線透過率為91.4%,霧度為2.0%。 The surface resistance of the transparent conductive film (1) is 50Ω/□, the total light transmittance is 91.4%, and the haze is 2.0%.
(電阻值之測定) (Measurement of resistance value)
將剝離襯墊自實施例及比較例中所獲得之雙面黏著片剝離,於一側之黏著面上貼合透明導電性膜(1)之透明導電性層面(銀奈米線層形成面側),於另一黏著面貼合玻璃板(商品名「MICRO SLIDE GLASS S200200」、松浪硝子工業股份有限公司製、尺寸:50mm×45mm、厚度:1.2~1.5mm)而獲得積層體。其次,對於該積層體,將自玻璃板之尺寸露出之部分之透明導電性膜(1)及雙面黏著片切除,獲得如圖3及圖4所示之試片(尺寸:50mm×45mm)。 The release liner was peeled from the double-sided adhesive sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples, and the transparent conductive layer of the transparent conductive film (1) was pasted on the adhesive surface of one side (the side where the silver nanowire layer was formed) ), a glass plate (trade name "MICRO SLIDE GLASS S200200", manufactured by Songnang Glass Industry Co., Ltd., size: 50mm×45mm, thickness: 1.2~1.5mm) is bonded to the other adhesive surface to obtain a laminate. Next, for the laminate, the transparent conductive film (1) and the double-sided adhesive sheet exposed from the size of the glass plate were cut off to obtain a test piece as shown in Figs. 3 and 4 (size: 50mm×45mm) .
上述試片之電阻值為50Ω/□,將其設為「剛貼附後之電阻值」。其次,於使用Super Xenon Weather Meter SX75(Suga Test Instruments股份有限公司製造)在溫度:45℃、濕度:50%RH之環境下以照度65W/m2自試片之玻璃板側照射紫外線之狀態下,將上述試片放置100小 時。測定上述100小時放置後之試片之電阻值,將其設為「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值」。並且,測定「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值」相對於「剛貼附後之電阻值」之比率[(經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值)/(剛貼附後之電阻值)],將其設為電阻值上升率(倍)而示於表1。顯示電阻值上升率越低則耐UV性越良好。再者,「剛貼附後之電阻值」及「經過100小時UV照射後之電阻值」係使用Napson股份有限公司製「EC-80」進行測定。 The resistance value of the above test piece is 50Ω/□, set it as the "resistance value just after attaching". Secondly, using Super Xenon Weather Meter SX75 (manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.) under an environment of temperature: 45°C and humidity: 50%RH, irradiating ultraviolet rays from the glass plate side of the test piece with an illuminance of 65W/m 2 , Place the above test piece for 100 hours. Measure the resistance value of the test piece after 100 hours of storage, and set it as the "resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation". And, measure the ratio of "resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation" to "resistance value immediately after attachment" [(resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation)/(resistance value just after attachment)] It is shown in Table 1 as the resistance value increase rate (times). It shows that the lower the rate of increase in resistance value, the better the UV resistance. In addition, the "resistance value immediately after attachment" and the "resistance value after 100 hours of UV irradiation" were measured using "EC-80" manufactured by Napson Co., Ltd.
作為以上之總結,以下作為備註而列舉本發明之構成及其變化。 As a summary of the above, the constitution and changes of the present invention are listed below as remarks.
(備註1) (Remark 1)
一種銀奈米線層用光學用黏著片,其特徵在於,其係具有黏著劑層之黏著片,且藉由離子層析法而測定之利用純水於100℃、45分鐘之條件下自上述黏著劑層萃取的丙烯酸根離子之量相對於上述黏著劑層每1g為5μg/g以下。 An optical adhesive sheet for silver nanowire layer, characterized in that it is an adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer, and measured by ion chromatography using pure water at 100°C for 45 minutes from the above The amount of acrylate ions extracted by the adhesive layer is 5 μg/g or less per 1 g of the adhesive layer.
(備註2) (Remark 2)
如備註1之光學用黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層為包含丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑層。
The optical adhesive sheet of
(備註3) (Remark 3)
如備註1或2之光學用黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層包含紫外線吸收劑。
The optical adhesive sheet of
(備註4) (Remark 4)
如備註3之光學用黏著片,其中上述紫外線吸收劑之以下述方式求出之吸光度A為0.5以下。 For the optical adhesive sheet of Note 3, the absorbance A of the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber calculated in the following manner is 0.5 or less.
吸光度A:對上述紫外線吸收劑之0.08%甲苯溶液照射波長400nm之光而測定之吸光度 Absorbance A: The absorbance measured by irradiating the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorber 0.08% toluene solution with light with a wavelength of 400nm
(備註5) (Remark 5)
如備註3或4之光學用黏著片,其中上述紫外線吸收劑為選自由苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑及羥基苯基三系紫外線吸收劑所組成之群中之至少1種紫外線吸收劑。
For example, the optical adhesive sheet of
(備註6) (Note 6)
如備註3至5中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層係相對於上述黏著劑層中之基礎聚合物100重量份而包含上述紫外線吸收劑0.01~10重量份。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 3 to 5, wherein the adhesive layer contains 0.01 to 10 parts by weight of the ultraviolet absorber relative to 100 parts by weight of the base polymer in the adhesive layer.
(備註7) (Remark 7)
如備註2至6中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系聚合物實質上不包含含酸性基之單體作為構成聚合物之單體成分。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 2 to 6, wherein the acrylic polymer does not substantially contain an acidic group-containing monomer as a monomer component of the polymer.
(備註8) (Remark 8)
如備註2至7中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中形成均聚物時之玻璃轉移溫度為20℃以上之單體於構成上述丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分100重量%中的比率為1~50重量%。 Such as the optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 2 to 7, the ratio of the monomer whose glass transition temperature is 20°C or higher when forming a homopolymer to 100% by weight of all the monomer components constituting the acrylic polymer It is 1-50% by weight.
(備註9) (Remark 9)
如備註2至8中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系聚合物包含含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體作為結構單元。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 2 to 8, wherein the above-mentioned acrylic polymer contains a nitrogen atom-containing monomer and a hydroxyl group-containing monomer as structural units.
(備註10) (Remark 10)
如備註2至9中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系聚合物由如下單體混合物所構成:該單體混合物包含具有碳數為4~18之 直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%、選自由含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體所組成之群中之1種以上之單體10~50重量%、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of Remarks 2 to 9, wherein the above-mentioned acrylic polymer is composed of the following monomer mixture: the monomer mixture includes a monomer having a carbon number of 4 to 18 Alkyl (meth)acrylate of linear or branched alkyl group 50 to 90% by weight, one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of nitrogen-containing monomers and hydroxyl-containing monomers 10 ~50% by weight, 0-40% by weight of monomers of alicyclic structure with carbon number of 6-10.
(備註11) (Remark 11)
如備註2至10中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系聚合物由如下單體混合物所構成:該單體混合物包含具有碳數為4~18之直鏈或支鏈狀烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯50~90重量%、含氮原子之單體3~30重量%、含羥基之單體0.8~25重量%、含碳數為6~10之脂環結構之單體0~40重量%,且含氮原子之單體及含羥基之單體之比率之合計為10~50重量%。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 2 to 10, wherein the acrylic polymer is composed of a monomer mixture containing a linear or branched alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 to 18 The alkyl (meth)acrylate is 50 to 90% by weight, the monomer containing nitrogen atoms is 3 to 30% by weight, the monomer containing hydroxyl group is 0.8 to 25% by weight, and the alicyclic structure containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms The monomer is 0-40% by weight, and the total ratio of the nitrogen-containing monomer and the hydroxyl-containing monomer is 10-50% by weight.
(備註12) (Note 12)
如備註2至11中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系黏著劑層中之矽烷偶合劑之含量相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份為0.01~1重量份。 For the optical adhesive sheet of any one of Remarks 2 to 11, the content of the silane coupling agent in the acrylic adhesive layer is 0.01 to 1 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer.
(備註13) (Remark 13)
如備註2至12中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述丙烯酸系黏著劑層為溶劑型丙烯酸系黏著劑層,相對於黏著劑層之總重量100重量%含有丙烯酸系聚合物50重量%以上,相對於丙烯酸系聚合物100重量份含有紫外線吸收劑0.05~9重量份。 The optical adhesive sheet of any one of remarks 2 to 12, wherein the acrylic adhesive layer is a solvent-based acrylic adhesive layer, and 100% by weight relative to the total weight of the adhesive layer contains 50% by weight of acrylic polymer As mentioned above, 0.05-9 weight part of ultraviolet absorbers are contained with respect to 100 weight part of acrylic polymers.
(備註14) (Remark 14)
如備註1至13中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層之霧度為5%以下。
The optical adhesive sheet of any one of
(備註15) (Remark 15)
如備註1至14中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中上述黏著劑層之全光線透過率為85%以上。
The optical adhesive sheet of any one of
(備註16) (Note 16)
如備註1至15中任一項之光學用黏著片,其中貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件上並照射100小時紫外線後之電阻值相對於剛貼附於具有銀奈米線層之光學構件後之電阻值的比率為3倍以下。
Such as the optical adhesive sheet of any one of
(備註17) (Remark 17)
如備註1至16中任一項之光學用黏著片,其係用於膜感測器。
The optical adhesive sheet of any one of
1‧‧‧光學製品 1‧‧‧Optical products
11‧‧‧外罩 11‧‧‧Cover
12‧‧‧本發明之光學用黏著片 12‧‧‧The optical adhesive sheet of the present invention
13‧‧‧基材 13‧‧‧Substrate
14‧‧‧銀奈米線層 14‧‧‧Silver Nanowire Layer
15‧‧‧保護層 15‧‧‧Protection layer
Claims (19)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2015010202 | 2015-01-22 | ||
| JP2015-010202 | 2015-01-22 | ||
| JP2015177026A JP6635727B2 (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2015-09-08 | Optical adhesive sheet |
| JP2015-177026 | 2015-09-08 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW201631096A TW201631096A (en) | 2016-09-01 |
| TWI738635B true TWI738635B (en) | 2021-09-11 |
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| TW105101921A TWI738635B (en) | 2015-01-22 | 2016-01-21 | Adhesive sheet for optics |
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| JP (1) | JP6635727B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102423611B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105820763B (en) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105820763A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
| JP2016138234A (en) | 2016-08-04 |
| CN105820763B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
| TW201631096A (en) | 2016-09-01 |
| JP6635727B2 (en) | 2020-01-29 |
| KR102423611B1 (en) | 2022-07-22 |
| KR20160090752A (en) | 2016-08-01 |
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