TWI734590B - Three-dimensional touch device and control method thereof - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於觸控裝置及其控制方法,尤指一種具有立體觸控蓋的立體觸控裝置及其控制方法。The present invention relates to a touch device and a control method thereof, in particular to a stereo touch device with a stereo touch cover and a control method thereof.
按,傳統汽車內的許多設備(如:冷氣、音響…等)的操控主要是靠各種實體按鍵及旋鈕,舉例而言,當駕駛者駕駛車輛時,可以透過按壓冷氣的溫度調整按鍵調整冷氣的溫度,或者使用汽車音響的旋鈕調整音量或廣播頻道等。Press, many devices in traditional cars (such as air-conditioning, audio... etc.) are mainly controlled by various physical buttons and knobs. For example, when a driver is driving a vehicle, he can adjust the air-conditioning temperature by pressing the temperature adjustment button of the air-conditioning. Temperature, or use the knob of the car stereo to adjust the volume or broadcast channel, etc.
近年來,隨著硬體技術的發展及觸控技術普遍地被運用在各種電子設備領域,許多汽車製造廠商也逐漸以觸控板來取代許多的實體按鍵及旋鈕,例如:三菱汽車所生產的型號「MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE CROSS」汽車配備觸控液晶螢幕搭配觸控板(Smartphone Link Display Audio,簡稱SDA),讓駕駛者在可以使用觸控液晶螢幕進行各種功能的操作,或者當駕駛者在駕駛車輛時,可以操作駕駛座旁的觸控板來使用觸控液晶螢幕所顯示的各項功能的操作。In recent years, with the development of hardware technology and the widespread use of touch technology in various electronic equipment fields, many automobile manufacturers have gradually replaced many physical buttons and knobs with touch panels, such as those produced by Mitsubishi Motors. The model "MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE CROSS" is equipped with a touch LCD screen and a touchpad (Smartphone Link Display Audio, SDA), allowing the driver to use the touch LCD screen for various functions, or when the driver is driving the vehicle , You can operate the touchpad next to the driver's seat to use the various functions displayed on the touch-sensitive LCD screen.
上述的觸控板是位在駕駛座旁,似乎讓駕駛者可以很方便的進行操作,但事實上,駕駛者在駕駛行進中,若駕駛者的視線保持在駕駛路線上是無法輕易找到觸控板,使得駕駛者需分散注意力離開駕駛視線確認觸控板的位置,才能操作觸控板,如此,容易發生駕駛危險情況。再者,觸控板只有靜態發光指示燈及單點觸控功能,並未能依據觸控方式產生動態發光,提示觸控顯示及回饋車載系統的訊息等。The above-mentioned touchpad is located next to the driver’s seat, which seems to allow the driver to easily operate, but in fact, the driver cannot easily find the touch if the driver’s line of sight is on the driving route during driving. The driver needs to be distracted from the driver’s sight to confirm the position of the touchpad before operating the touchpad. In this way, driving dangerous situations are prone to occur. Furthermore, the touch panel only has static light-emitting indicators and single-point touch functions, and fails to generate dynamic light according to the touch method, prompting touch displays and feedback messages from the vehicle system.
據上所述,為了讓駕駛者的目光不要離開行駛路線,並且可以安全的駕駛車輛,以及適當地反映車載系統的訊息及相關的觸控顯示效果,因此有必要開發出解決上述問題的技術,已讓汽車駕駛者可以更直覺地操控觸控板,以免發生危險駕駛的情形。According to the above, in order to keep the eyes of the driver from leaving the driving route, and to drive the vehicle safely, and to appropriately reflect the information of the on-board system and the related touch display effect, it is necessary to develop a technology to solve the above problems. The car driver has been able to control the touchpad more intuitively to avoid dangerous driving situations.
有鑑於先前技術的問題,本發明的目的係在提供可以讓使用者可以直覺地盲按或觸碰到觸控裝置,並在觸摸到觸控裝置的時候,觸控裝置可以發出光線,甚至進一步可以在觸碰到觸控裝置的同時可以有不同形態的發光方式表示觸控的模式,讓使用者的眼睛餘光感受到不同的發光型態,而確認當下的觸控膜式。In view of the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a touch device that allows the user to blindly press or touch the touch device, and when the touch device is touched, the touch device can emit light, and even further When the touch device is touched, there can be different light-emitting methods to indicate the touch mode, so that the user's eyes can feel the different light-emitting patterns and confirm the current touch film type.
根據本發明之目的,係提供一種立體觸控裝置,包括基板、發光單元、立體觸控蓋及控制單元,其中立體觸控蓋係罩蓋在基板上,發光單元係設在對應於立體觸控蓋與基板之間的位置,且發光單元設有複數個發光部,控制單元設在基板上並連接發光單元及立體觸控蓋,且控制單元將立體觸控蓋的觸控位置與各發光部設置的位置關聯,使得立體觸控蓋被使用者觸碰的位置所對應的發光單元發光。According to the object of the present invention, a three-dimensional touch device is provided, which includes a substrate, a light-emitting unit, a three-dimensional touch cover, and a control unit. The position between the cover and the substrate, and the light-emitting unit is provided with a plurality of light-emitting parts, the control unit is arranged on the substrate and is connected to the light-emitting unit and the three-dimensional touch cover, and the control unit compares the touch position of the three-dimensional touch cover with the light-emitting parts The set position association makes the light-emitting unit corresponding to the position where the three-dimensional touch cover is touched by the user emit light.
其中,立體觸控蓋包括透光罩體及觸控膜,觸控膜係設在透光罩體表面,各個發光部係設在基板上對應觸控膜投影到基板的範圍內,透光罩體表面被觸摸,觸控膜產生觸控訊號,控制單元接收觸控訊號,且根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,再令觸控位置資訊所關聯的發光單元輸出光線。Among them, the three-dimensional touch cover includes a light-transmitting cover and a touch film. The touch-control film is arranged on the surface of the light-transmitting cover, and each light-emitting part is arranged on the substrate corresponding to the projection of the touch film onto the substrate. The light-transmitting cover When the body surface is touched, the touch film generates a touch signal, the control unit receives the touch signal, and generates touch position information according to the touch signal, and then causes the light-emitting unit associated with the touch position information to output light.
其中,觸控膜設有複數個感測區域,感測區域係為矩陣形式排列,各個發光部以陣列形式排列在基板上位於觸控膜所投影的範圍內。Wherein, the touch film is provided with a plurality of sensing regions, the sensing regions are arranged in a matrix form, and each light-emitting part is arranged in an array form on the substrate and located within the projected range of the touch film.
其中,立體觸控蓋及發光單元係以模塑電子(In-Mold Electronics (IME))技術所製成,包括透光罩體、觸控層、分隔層及發光單元,透光罩體係設在基板上,觸控層設在透光罩體的內表面的全部區域,觸控層面對基板的一面設有一分隔層,而發光單元則設在分隔層面對基板的一面,且各發光部依照透光罩體的形狀散布在分隔層上,且各發光部的光源投射方向是朝向觸控層的方向,再者,觸控層的觸控位置與各發光部設置的位置相關聯,透光罩體表面被觸摸產生觸控訊號,控制單元接收觸控訊號,且根據將觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,再令透光罩體表面被觸摸位置所對應的發光部輸出光線。Among them, the three-dimensional touch cover and the light-emitting unit are made by In-Mold Electronics (IME) technology, including the light-transmitting cover, the touch layer, the separation layer and the light-emitting unit. The light-transmitting cover system is set in On the substrate, the touch layer is provided on the entire area of the inner surface of the transparent cover, the touch layer is provided with a separation layer on the side of the substrate, and the light emitting unit is provided on the side of the separation layer on the substrate, and each light emitting part Scattered on the separation layer according to the shape of the light-transmitting cover, and the projection direction of the light source of each light-emitting part is toward the direction of the touch layer. Furthermore, the touch position of the touch layer is related to the position where each light-emitting part is arranged. The surface of the light shield body is touched to generate a touch signal, the control unit receives the touch signal, and generates touch position information according to the touch signal, and then causes the light-emitting part corresponding to the touched position on the surface of the transparent cover body to output light.
其中,各個發光部係為多色發光二極體(RGB LED)、次毫米發光二極體(Mini LED)或微發光二極體(Micro LED)。Among them, each light-emitting part is a multi-color light-emitting diode (RGB LED), a sub-millimeter light-emitting diode (Mini LED) or a micro-light-emitting diode (Micro LED).
其中,各發光部依序串聯連接,用以接收控制單元的控制訊號,以根據控制訊號進行發光,並且接收外部的供電單元所傳來的電力。Wherein, the light-emitting parts are connected in series in order to receive the control signal of the control unit, to emit light according to the control signal, and to receive the power from the external power supply unit.
其中,控制單元係連接外部系統,外部系統係發出外部操控訊號到控制單元,控制單元根據外部操控訊號操控各發光部發光方式。Among them, the control unit is connected to an external system, and the external system sends an external control signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the light emitting mode of each light-emitting part according to the external control signal.
其中,控制單元包括觸控控制器及發光控制器,觸控控制器係接收觸控訊號,並根據將觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,發光控制器係根據觸控位置資訊,令透光罩體表面被觸摸位置所對應的發光部發光。Among them, the control unit includes a touch controller and a light-emitting controller. The touch controller receives the touch signal and generates touch position information based on the touch signal. The light-emitting controller uses the touch position information to make the transparent cover The light-emitting part corresponding to the touched position emits light on the surface of the body.
根據本發明之目的,係提供一種觸控方法,係應用在前述立體觸控裝置,包括下列步驟,立體觸控蓋被觸摸而產生觸控訊號,立體觸控蓋所連接之控制單元根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,控制單元根據觸控位置資訊及外部系統的外部操控訊號,令控制單元所連接的發光單元中對應立體觸控蓋被觸摸位置的各發光部發光。According to the objective of the present invention, a touch method is provided, which is applied to the aforementioned three-dimensional touch device, and includes the following steps. The three-dimensional touch cover is touched to generate a touch signal, and the control unit connected to the three-dimensional touch cover is The signal generates touch position information, and the control unit makes the light emitting parts of the light emitting unit connected to the control unit corresponding to the touched position of the stereo touch cover emit light according to the touch position information and the external control signal of the external system.
其中,控制單元根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊的步驟,係進一步包括控制單元根據感測區域產生複數個觸控訊號,依照各觸控訊號的強度關係產生觸控位置資訊。Wherein, the step of the control unit generating touch position information according to the touch signal further includes the control unit generating a plurality of touch signals according to the sensing area, and generating touch position information according to the intensity relationship of each touch signal.
其中,控制單元依照各觸控感應訊號的強度關係產生觸控位置資訊的步驟,更進一步包括取得觸控訊號的最大感應電容值及最大感應電容值周圍的感應電容值利用內插法產生觸控位置資訊。Wherein, the step of generating touch position information by the control unit according to the intensity relationship of each touch sensing signal further includes obtaining the maximum sensing capacitance value of the touch signal and the sensing capacitance values around the maximum sensing capacitance value to generate the touch by interpolation. Location information.
其中,控制單元預先將各個觸控位置資訊與各發光部在基板上的位置預先設置一查找對照表,查找對照表係將感測區域投影到各發光部的位置以內插法映射成各個模擬感測區塊,而各個模擬感測區塊分別關聯其中一個發光部。Wherein, the control unit pre-sets a look-up table for each touch position information and the position of each light-emitting part on the substrate, and the look-up table is to project the sensing area to the position of each light-emitting part by interpolation to map each analog sensor. Each analog sensing block is respectively associated with one of the light-emitting parts.
據上所述,本發明具有下列之一或多個優點: (1) 使用者藉由感受到立體觸控蓋形狀,而可盲按確認觸摸到立體觸控蓋。 (2) 立體觸控裝置可以與外部系統連接使得立體觸控裝置可以顯示外部系統的操作狀態。 (3) 立體觸控裝置被觸碰後,可以精準地讓發光單元產生多種對應的發光方式。 According to the above, the present invention has one or more of the following advantages: (1) By feeling the shape of the three-dimensional touch cover, the user can blindly press to confirm the touch of the three-dimensional touch cover. (2) The three-dimensional touch device can be connected to an external system so that the three-dimensional touch device can display the operating status of the external system. (3) After the three-dimensional touch device is touched, the light-emitting unit can accurately generate a variety of corresponding light-emitting methods.
為了使本發明的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,下面結合附圖及實施例,對本創作進行進一步詳細說明。應當理解,此處所描述的具體實施例僅用以解釋本創作,但並不用於限定本創作。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the creation will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the creation, but not used to limit the creation.
請參閱圖1所示,本發明係一種立體觸控裝置,包括基板1、立體觸控蓋2、發光單元3及控制單元4,其中基板1係可為電路板或塑料薄膜(例如:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯,polyethylene terephthalate,簡稱:PET),但本發明在實際實施時不限於此。立體觸控蓋2係設在基板1上,發光單元3係設在對應於立體觸控蓋2與基板1之間的位置,且發光單元3設有複數個發光部30,各個發光部30係為多色發光二極體(RGB LED)、次毫米發光二極體(Mini LED)或微發光二極體(Micro LED), 但本發明在實際實施時不限於此。控制單元4連接發光單元3及立體觸控蓋2,且控制單元4將立體觸控蓋2的觸控位置與各發光部30設置的位置關聯,使得立體觸控蓋2被使用者觸碰的位置所對應的發光部30發光。Please refer to Figure 1, the present invention is a three-dimensional touch device, including a
在本發明中,立體觸控蓋2被使用者觸碰的位置,係可為單點觸碰或多點觸碰,而單點觸碰的發光單元3的發光方式,請參閱圖2所示,係由立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的位置A之投影位置的發光部30發出任一種單色的光線(圖2的發光部30以點狀表示者),請參閱圖3所示,或者是立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的位置A之投影周圍位置的發光部30發出任二種以上顏色的光線(圖3的發光部30以不同線型表示不同顏色者)。請參閱圖4所示,或者是立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的位置A之投影周圍以外的位置的發光部30發出任一種或任二種以上顏色的光線(圖4的發光部30以標記點狀者)。In the present invention, the position where the three-
再者,多點觸碰的發光單元3的發光方式,請參閱圖5所示,係由立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的多點觸碰位置A之任二點之間所經過區域的正投影位置的發光部30發出任一種單色的光線(圖5的中發光部30以標記點狀者),請參閱圖6所示,或者是立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的多點觸碰位置A之任二點之間所經過區域的正投影位置的發光部30發出任二種以上顏色的光線(圖6的發光部30以不同線型表示不同顏色者)。另外,請參閱圖7所示,多點觸碰的發光單元3的發光方式,係由立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的多點觸碰位置A之任二點之直線所圍繞區域的正投影位置的發光部30發出任一種單色的光線(圖7的中發光部30以標記點狀者),請參閱圖8所示,或者是立體觸控蓋2被觸碰的多點觸碰位置A之任二點之直線所圍繞區域的正投影位置的發光部30發出任二種以上顏色的光線(圖8的發光部30以不同線型表示不同顏色者)。Furthermore, the light-emitting mode of the multi-touch light-emitting
綜上所述,在本發明中,單點觸碰或多點觸碰的發光單元3的發光方式,並不以上述方式為限,舉凡立體觸控蓋2的觸控位置與發光單元3的發光位置有關聯者,皆屬於本發明所主張保護的範圍。To sum up, in the present invention, the light-emitting mode of the single-touch or multi-touch light-emitting
在本發明之第一實施例中,請參閱圖9所示,立體觸控蓋2包括透光罩體20及觸控膜22,透光罩體20係設在基板1上,觸控膜22係設在透光罩體20表面,使得透光罩體20在設置觸控膜22的位置形成觸控有效區,透光罩體在觸控膜以外部分則為觸控無效區,各個發光部30係設在基板1上對應觸控膜22(或者稱為觸控有效區)投影到基板1的範圍內,當透光罩體20表面被使用者觸摸時,觸控膜22產生觸控訊號,控制單元4接收由觸控膜22所傳來的觸控訊號,並根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,再令觸控位置資訊所關聯的發光部30輸出光線。In the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 9, the three-
再請參閱圖9所示,各個發光部30依照基板1的形狀以陣列形式排列在基板1上位於觸控膜22所投影的範圍內。透光罩體20的尺寸大小為曲率半徑(R)≧40mm,深度(D)≦20mm,最小寬幅(L)≧60mm。Referring again to FIG. 9, the light-emitting
在該實施例中,請參閱圖10所示,觸控膜22設有複數個感測區域220,感測區域220係為矩陣形式排列,舉例而言,觸控膜22為電容式觸控薄膜,電容式觸控薄膜設有縱橫交錯的複數個掃描線(scan line)S1~S6及複數個資料線(data line) D1~D6,以形成複數個感測區域220,掃描線S1~S6依序掃描,訊號線D1~D6同時傳送觸控訊號到控制單元4(進一步係為如圖14所示的觸控控制器40),控制單元4獲得感測區域220的電容值,再扣除基準電容值,即可得到觸控位置資訊。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 10, the
請參閱圖11所示,由於觸控膜22所形成的感應區域220的邊界,可能無法明確的只對應到其中一個發光部30,換言之,一個感測區域220可能會對應到二個以上的發光部30,因此,為了提高各個感測區域220與各個發光部30之間的對應關係。在該實施例中,請參閱圖12所示,控制單元4將感測區域220映射分成複數個模擬感測區塊222,例如圖11虛線框標記處被映射成如圖12中虛線框標記處,使得各個模擬感測區塊222對應其中一個發光部30,並依此建立查找對照表,且控制單元4根據觸控訊號計算出的觸控位置資訊,即是被觸摸的模擬感測區塊222,以令被觸摸的模擬感測區塊222所關聯的發光部30輸出光線。再進一步而言,在本發明中,控制單元4根據觸控訊號中最大的感應值及其周圍的感應值以內插法計算出的觸控位置資訊,相當於前述控制單元4將感測區域220映射分成複數個模擬感測區塊222。Please refer to FIG. 11, due to the boundary of the
在上述的實施例中,透光罩體20在觸控膜22以外部分為觸控無效區,觸控無效區可能造成使用上的不便或困擾,例如:當使用者觸碰到觸控無效區,沒有任何發光部30有發光,可能造成使用者誤解為立體觸控裝置損壞,或者立體觸控裝置可以操作的範圍太小,不利於使用者操作,基於前述的原因,在本發明的第二實施例中,請參閱圖13所示,立體觸控蓋2及發光單元3係以模塑電子技術所製成,包括透光罩體20、觸控層24、分隔層26及發光單元3,透光罩體20係設在基板1上,觸控層24設在透光罩體20的內表面的全部區域,觸控層24係相當為第一實施例的觸控膜22,觸控層24面對基板1的一面設有分隔層26,分隔層26係可為塑膠材料所製成,而發光單元3則設在分隔層26面對基板1的一面,且各發光部30依照透光罩體20的形狀散布在分隔層26上,且各發光部30的光源投射方向是朝向觸控層24的方向,並且觸控層24在透光罩體20被觸控產生觸控訊號,而且控制單元4係根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊,各觸控位置資訊係預先分別與其中一個發光部30的位置相關聯,使得透光罩體20表面被觸摸位置所對應的發光部30可以輸出光線。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the
在本發明中,請參閱圖14所示,發光單元3的各發光部30依序串聯連接,用以接收控制單元4的控制訊號,以根據控制訊號進行發光。各發光部30係並聯的連接到供電單元5,用以接收供電單元5所提供的電力。控制單元4係連接外部系統6,外部系統6係發出外部操控訊號到控制單元4,控制單元4根據外部操控訊號操控各發光部30的發光方式,外部系統6係可為車載系統或電腦等具有發出外部操控訊號的電子裝置,舉例而言,外部系統6為車載系統,將單點觸控對應為打開車門的外部操控訊號,多點觸控對應為鎖閉車門或解鎖車門的外部操控訊號,或者是將單點觸控對應為打開或關閉車窗防夾功能的外部操控訊號,多點觸控對應為打開車窗或關閉車窗的外部操控訊號,又或者將單點觸控對應為顯示車內溫度的外部操控訊號,多點觸控對應為車外溫度的外部操控訊號,而且發光單元3的各發光部30顯示出溫度資訊。另外,前述的多點觸控或單點觸控時發光單元3的發光方式,係可由外部系統6輸入設定資訊到控制單元4而決定者。In the present invention, referring to FIG. 14, the light-emitting
在本發明中,控制單元4係可設在基板1上,並包括觸控控制器40及發光控制器42,觸控控制器40係接收觸控訊號,並根據將觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊。又,發光控制器42係根據觸控位置資訊,令透光罩體20表面被觸摸位置所對應的發光部30發光。In the present invention, the
請參閱圖15所示,本發明係一種觸控方法,係應用在立體觸控裝置,包括下列步驟:
(S101)立體觸控蓋2被觸摸而產生觸控訊號;
(S102)控制單元4根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊;
(S103) 控制單元4接收觸控位置資訊及外部系統6的外部操控訊號;
(S104)控制單元4令關聯立體觸控蓋2被觸摸位置的各發光部30發光。
Please refer to FIG. 15. The present invention is a touch method applied to a three-dimensional touch device and includes the following steps:
(S101) The three-
在本發明中,控制單元4根據觸控訊號產生觸控位置資訊的步驟,係進一步包括控制單元4根據感測區域220產生複數個觸控訊號,依照各觸控訊號的感測強度關係產生觸控位置資訊。In the present invention, the step of the
再進一步而言,控制單元4依照各觸控感應訊號的強度關係產生觸控位置資訊的步驟,更進一步包括取得觸控訊號的最大感應電容值及最大感應電容值周圍的感應電容值利用內插法產生觸控位置資訊。舉例而言,請參閱圖16所示,以3x2 矩陣以內插法映射成 90x60矩陣的觸控位置資訊的計算方式,係第一個觸控位置周圍所感測到的感應值(電容值)示意圖,其中最大感應電容值為200,在最大感應電容值得X軸方向的周圍的感應電容值為70,在最大感應電容值得Y軸方向的周圍的感應電容值10,第一個觸控位置的計算方式如下:
1.計算X方向座標:
X = {[(200 x 60) + (70 x 90)] / (200 + 70)} – 30 = 37
2.計算Y方向座標:
Y = {[(200 x 90) + (10 x 60)] / (200 + 10)} – 30 = 58
以上的感應電容值僅以數值表示大小,並非真正的感應電容值,故忽略單位,計算出來的座標位置為(37,58)。
Furthermore, the step of generating touch position information by the
請參閱圖17所示,係第二個觸控位置周圍所感測到的感應值(電容值)示意圖,其中最大感應電容值為200,在最大感應電容值得X軸方向的周圍的感應電容值為10、70,在最大感應電容值得Y軸方向的周圍的感應電容值5,第二個觸控位置的計算方式如下: 1.計算X方向座標: X = {[(10 x 60) + (200 x 90) + (70 x 120)] / (10 + 200 + 70)} – 30 = 66 2.計算Y方向座標: Y = {[(200 x 60) + (5 x 90)] / (200 + 5)} – 30 = 30 以上的感應電容值僅以數值表示大小,並非真正的感應電容值,故忽略單位,計算出來的座標位置為(66,30)。 Please refer to Figure 17, which is a schematic diagram of the sensing value (capacitance value) sensed around the second touch position. The maximum sensing capacitance value is 200, and the sensing capacitance value around the X axis direction is the maximum sensing capacitance value. 10. 70. The sensing capacitance value around the Y axis direction of the maximum sensing capacitance value is 5. The calculation method of the second touch position is as follows: 1. Calculate the coordinates in the X direction: X = {[(10 x 60) + (200 x 90) + (70 x 120)] / (10 + 200 + 70)} – 30 = 66 2. Calculate the Y-direction coordinates: Y = {[(200 x 60) + (5 x 90)] / (200 + 5)} – 30 = 30 The above-mentioned sensing capacitance value is only expressed as a numerical value, not the real sensing capacitance value, so the unit is ignored, and the calculated coordinate position is (66,30).
綜上所述,控制單元4預先將各個觸控位置資訊與各發光部30在基板1上的位置預先設置一查找對照表,查找對照表係將感測區域220投影到各發光部30的位置以內插法映射至複數個模擬感測區塊222,而各個模擬感測區塊222分別關聯其中一個發光部30,因此,即可依據計算出來的第一及第二觸控位置所關聯的發光部30輸出光線。In summary, the
據上所述,當立體觸控裝置安裝在車輛上,駕駛者的目光就可以不用離開行駛路線,使用盲按的方式就可以找到立體觸控裝置,之後在使用單點或多點觸控方式,即可操作車載系統所提供的各種操控功能,讓駕駛者可以安全的駕駛車輛。另外,發光單元3也可以輸出反映車載系統的訊息及相關的觸控顯示效果,如此讓本發明解決了先前技術的觸控裝置在使用上的問題。According to the above, when the three-dimensional touch device is installed on the vehicle, the driver can find the three-dimensional touch device by blindly pressing without leaving the driving route, and then using single-point or multi-point touch , You can operate the various control functions provided by the on-board system, so that the driver can drive the vehicle safely. In addition, the light-emitting
上列詳細說明係針對本發明的可行實施例之具體說明,惟前述的實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiments of the present invention, but the foregoing embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or modification that does not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in In the scope of the patent in this case.
1:基板1: substrate
2:立體觸控蓋2: Stereo touch cover
20:透光罩體20: Translucent cover
22:觸控膜22: Touch film
220:感測區域220: sensing area
222:模擬感測區塊222: Analog sensing block
24:觸控層24: Touch layer
26:分隔層26: Separation layer
3:發光單元3: Light-emitting unit
30:發光部30: Light-emitting part
4:控制單元4: control unit
40:觸控控制器40: Touch controller
42:發光控制器42: Luminous controller
5:供電單元5: Power supply unit
6:外部系統6: External system
S1~S6:掃描線S1~S6: scan line
D1~D6:資料線D1~D6: data line
S101~S104:流程步驟S101~S104: Process steps
A:觸碰位置A: Touch position
1 圖1係本發明之外觀示意圖。 圖2係圖1之一單點觸控示意圖。 圖3係圖1之另一單點觸控示意圖。 圖4係圖1之又一單點觸控示意圖。 圖5係圖1之一多點觸控示意圖。 圖6係圖1之另一多點觸控示意圖。 圖7係圖1之又一多點觸控示意圖。 圖8係圖1之又另一多點觸控示意圖。 圖9係本發明之第一實施例之示意圖。 圖10係本發明之觸控膜之感測區域之示意圖。 圖11係本發明之感測區域與發光單元之位置示意圖。 圖12係本發明之模擬感測區塊與發光單元之位置示意圖。 圖13本發明之第二實施例之示意圖。 圖14係本發明之控制單元、外部系統與發光單元之連接示意圖。 圖15係本發明之觸控方法流程示意圖。 圖16係本發明之一模擬感測區塊之感測狀態示意圖。 圖17係本發明之另一模擬感測區塊之感測狀態示意圖。 1 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single-point touch of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the single-point touch of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is another schematic diagram of the single-point touch of FIG. 1. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a multi-touch in FIG. 1. FIG. 6 is another schematic diagram of multi-touch in FIG. 1. FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of multi-touch of FIG. 1. FIG. 8 is still another schematic diagram of multi-touch of FIG. 1. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the sensing area of the touch film of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the sensing area and the light-emitting unit of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the analog sensing block and the light-emitting unit of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the control unit, the external system and the light-emitting unit of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a schematic flow chart of the touch method of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the sensing state of an analog sensing block of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the sensing state of another analog sensing block of the present invention.
1:基板 1: substrate
2:立體觸控蓋 2: Stereo touch cover
3:發光單元 3: Light-emitting unit
4:控制單元 4: control unit
Claims (13)
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| US8981230B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-03-17 | Htc Corporation | Electronic apparatus and touch cover |
| TWI563531B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-12-21 | jin-xiong Chu | Capacitive sensitive key structure |
| TWI696105B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-06-11 | 英屬開曼群島商敦泰電子有限公司 | Touch pad with led |
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| US20070152983A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Apple Computer, Inc. | Touch pad with symbols based on mode |
| CN201706338U (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-01-12 | 阳泰电子股份有限公司 | Sensor-controlled wake-up and sleep aid wall washer device |
| TWI510967B (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2015-12-01 | Dexin Corp | Touch input device |
| TW201512917A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-04-01 | Wintek Corp | Touch panel |
| CN105703758B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市魅动音响有限公司 | Backlight touch key-press |
| CN205986818U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 广州市城建开发集团名特网络发展有限公司 | Three button touch switch's of metal frame house control system |
| CN207851792U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-11 | 东莞市康德五金电子有限公司 | A sliding touch panel with LED light source |
| CN107168596B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2020-09-22 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | Scanning method of capacitive touch screen and capacitive touch screen |
| DE202019107242U1 (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-02-24 | Young Fast Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. | Physical touch knob |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8981230B2 (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2015-03-17 | Htc Corporation | Electronic apparatus and touch cover |
| TWI563531B (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2016-12-21 | jin-xiong Chu | Capacitive sensitive key structure |
| TWI696105B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-06-11 | 英屬開曼群島商敦泰電子有限公司 | Touch pad with led |
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| CN111969991A (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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