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TWI733014B - Manufacturing method of sealing film, electronic part device, and electronic part device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of sealing film, electronic part device, and electronic part device Download PDF

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TWI733014B
TWI733014B TW107111178A TW107111178A TWI733014B TW I733014 B TWI733014 B TW I733014B TW 107111178 A TW107111178 A TW 107111178A TW 107111178 A TW107111178 A TW 107111178A TW I733014 B TWI733014 B TW I733014B
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resin layer
sealing
resin
electronic component
film
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TW201903989A (en
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野村豐
渡瀨裕介
荻原弘邦
金子知世
鈴木雅彥
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日商昭和電工材料股份有限公司
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    • H10W74/01
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    • H10W74/111
    • H10W74/40
    • H10W72/0198

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Abstract

本發明揭示一種密封薄膜,其用以密封電子零件, 該密封薄膜具備密封樹脂層,該密封樹脂層具有第一樹脂層及第二樹脂層,該第一樹脂層含有第一熱硬化性樹脂和第一無機填充劑,該第二樹脂層含有第二熱硬化性樹脂和第二無機填充劑。第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率大於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率,該第二樹脂層具有密封面,該密封面在將電子零件密封時朝向電子零件側。 The present invention discloses a sealing film, which is used to seal electronic parts, The sealing film includes a sealing resin layer having a first resin layer and a second resin layer, the first resin layer contains a first thermosetting resin and a first inorganic filler, and the second resin layer contains a second resin layer. Thermosetting resin and second inorganic filler. The curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer is greater than the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer, and the second resin layer has a sealing surface facing the electronic component side when the electronic component is sealed.

Description

密封薄膜、電子零件裝置的製造方法及電子零件裝置 Manufacturing method of sealing film, electronic part device, and electronic part device

本發明關於一種密封薄膜,尤其關於一種密封薄膜、使用了該密封薄膜而成的半導體裝置等的電子零件裝置的製造方法及電子零件裝置,該密封薄膜可用於半導體晶片等的半導體元件的密封、或被配置在印刷線路基板上的電子零件的埋入等。 The present invention relates to a sealing film, in particular to a sealing film, a method for manufacturing electronic component devices such as semiconductor devices using the sealing film, and electronic component devices. The sealing film can be used for sealing semiconductor elements such as semiconductor wafers, etc. Or embedding of electronic components arranged on a printed circuit board.

伴隨電子機器的輕薄短小化,半導體裝置亦朝向小型化和薄型化發展。並且,亦盛行採用一種與半導體晶片大致相同大小的半導體裝置、或在該半導體裝置上堆疊半導體裝置而成的堆疊式封裝(Package on Package)這樣的構裝形態。所以可預測,今後的半導體裝置的小型化和薄型化會進一步發展。 Along with the lighter, thinner, shorter and smaller electronic devices, semiconductor devices are also developing towards miniaturization and thinning. In addition, a package on package such as a semiconductor device approximately the same size as a semiconductor wafer, or a package on package in which semiconductor devices are stacked on the semiconductor device is also popular. Therefore, it can be predicted that the miniaturization and thinning of semiconductor devices will further develop in the future.

若半導體晶片朝向微細化發展,並且端子數增加,就會變得難以在半導體晶片上設置全部的外部連接用的端子。例如,當設置多數個外部連接用的端子時,會使得端子間的間距(pitch)變窄,並且端子的高度會變低,而會難以確保構裝後的半導體裝置的連接可靠性。因此,為了實現半導體裝置的小型化和薄型化,提案有多數種新的構裝方式。 If the semiconductor wafer is becoming more compact and the number of terminals increases, it will become difficult to provide all external connection terminals on the semiconductor wafer. For example, when a large number of terminals for external connection are provided, the pitch between the terminals will be narrowed and the height of the terminals will be low, making it difficult to ensure the connection reliability of the assembled semiconductor device. Therefore, in order to achieve miniaturization and thinning of semiconductor devices, many new packaging methods have been proposed.

例如,已提案有下述構裝方法及使用該構裝方法製成的半導體裝置(例如,參照專利文獻1~4),該構裝方法是將半導體晶片以適當的間隔進行重新配置後,使用固態或液態的密封樹脂進行密封,然後在所得到的密封成形物的密封樹脂部分進一步設置外部連接用的端子,該半導體晶片是由半導體晶圓所製成並且經單片化而成。 For example, the following packaging method and semiconductor devices manufactured using the packaging method have been proposed (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 4). The packaging method is to rearrange semiconductor wafers at appropriate intervals and then use solid or The liquid sealing resin is sealed, and then the sealing resin part of the obtained sealing molding is further provided with terminals for external connection. The semiconductor wafer is made of a semiconductor wafer and singulated.

重新配置後的半導體晶片的密封,通常是以使用液態或固態的樹脂密封材料的模造成形來實行。在上述的構裝方式中,針對藉由密封所製成的密封成形物,可實施形成線路和形成外部連接用的端子等的步驟,該等步驟用以配置外部連接用的端子。 The sealing of the reconfigured semiconductor wafer is usually carried out by molding using a liquid or solid resin sealing material. In the above-mentioned packaging method, the steps of forming a circuit and forming a terminal for external connection can be implemented for the sealed molded article made by sealing, and these steps are used for arranging the terminal for external connection.

因為形成配線和外部端子的步驟是針對密封成形物來實行,所以進行重新配置的半導體晶片越多,便可增加在一次步驟中能夠製作的半導體裝置。因此,正在研究密封成形物的大型化。例如,為了對應於形成線路時的半導體製造裝置的使用,有時會將密封成形物成形為晶圓形狀。此時,利用將晶圓大尺寸化,來謀求製造步驟的精簡化和降低成本(例如,參照專利文獻5和6)。另一方面,為了能夠進一步大尺寸化,並能夠使用比半導體製造裝置更便宜的印刷線路板製造裝置等,亦正在研究密封成形物的面板(panel)化。 Since the steps of forming wiring and external terminals are performed for the sealed molded product, the more semiconductor wafers that are relocated, the more semiconductor devices that can be manufactured in one step. Therefore, studies are underway to increase the size of the sealed molded product. For example, in order to correspond to the use of a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus when forming a circuit, a sealed molded product may be formed into a wafer shape. At this time, the size of the wafer is increased to simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the cost (for example, refer to Patent Documents 5 and 6). On the other hand, in order to be able to further increase the size and to use a printed wiring board manufacturing apparatus which is cheaper than a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, etc., research is also being conducted to form a panel of a sealed molded article.

[先前專利文獻] [Previous Patent Document] (專利文獻) (Patent Document)

專利文獻1:日本專利第3616615號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 3616615

專利文獻2:日本特開2001-244372號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-244372

專利文獻3:日本特開2001-127095號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-127095

專利文獻4:美國專利申請公開案第2007/205513號說明書 Patent Document 4: Specification of US Patent Application Publication No. 2007/205513

專利文獻5:日本專利第5385247號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent No. 5385247

專利文獻6:日本特開2012-224062號公報 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-224062

然而,若密封成形物大型化,將經熱硬化的密封樹脂冷卻至室溫時,其所產生的密封成形物的翹曲的問題會有變得顯著的傾向。產生在密封成形物的翹曲,會成為切割步驟和重新佈線步驟中的位置偏移的原因,而導致封裝體的可靠性降低。又,若翹曲較大,例如會有下述難以形成用來進行重新佈線的絕緣樹脂層的可能性:當重新佈線用的絕緣樹脂是液態材料時,無法將密封成形物固定在用以塗佈液態材料的塗佈治具上的不良情況等。 However, when the size of the sealed molded article is increased, when the thermosetting sealing resin is cooled to room temperature, the problem of warpage of the sealed molded article caused by this will tend to become significant. The warpage generated in the sealed molded product may cause positional deviation in the dicing step and the rewiring step, and reduce the reliability of the package. In addition, if the warpage is large, for example, it may be difficult to form an insulating resin layer for rewiring: when the insulating resin for rewiring is a liquid material, it is impossible to fix the sealed molded article to the coating. Defects on the coating jig of the cloth liquid material.

有鑑於上述情況,本發明的目的在於提供:一種密封薄膜,其能夠充分地抑制密封成形物的翹曲;以及,一種電子零件裝置的製造方法及電子零件裝置,該等方法及裝置使用了該密封薄膜。 In view of the foregoing, the object of the present invention is to provide: a sealing film capable of sufficiently suppressing the warpage of the sealed molded article; and, a method of manufacturing an electronic component device and an electronic component device using the method and device Seal the film.

本發明的一實施態樣,提供一種密封薄膜,其用以密封電子零件,該密封薄膜具備密封樹脂層,該密封 樹脂層具有第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層,該第一樹脂層含有第一熱硬化性樹脂和第一無機填充劑,該第二樹脂層含有第二熱硬化性樹脂和第二無機填充劑。第二樹脂層具有密封面,該密封面在將電子零件密封時朝向電子零件側,並且第二樹脂層和第一樹脂層自密封面側起依序被積層。第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率大於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a sealing film for sealing electronic parts, the sealing film is provided with a sealing resin layer, and the sealing The resin layer has a first resin layer and a second resin layer, the first resin layer contains a first thermosetting resin and a first inorganic filler, and the second resin layer contains a second thermosetting resin and a second inorganic filler . The second resin layer has a sealing surface that faces the electronic component side when sealing the electronic component, and the second resin layer and the first resin layer are laminated in order from the sealing surface side. The curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer is greater than the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer.

本發明中的一實施態樣的密封薄膜,藉由具有上述構成,而能夠充分地抑制密封成形物的翹曲。 The sealing film of one embodiment of the present invention can sufficiently suppress the warpage of the sealed molded article by having the above-mentioned structure.

第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率相對於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率的比,可以超過1且未滿10。 The ratio of the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer to the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer may exceed 1 and be less than 10.

第一熱硬化性樹脂和第二熱硬化性樹脂,可以是相同的環氧樹脂或互為不同的環氧樹脂。 The first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin may be the same epoxy resin or different epoxy resins.

本發明中的另一實施態樣,提供一種電子零件裝置的製造方法,其具備:埋入電子零件的步驟,其在加熱下,將上述本發明中的一實施態樣的密封薄膜的密封樹脂層、及與該密封樹脂層的密封面相對向配置的電子零件進行按壓,藉此將電子零件埋入密封樹脂層中;及,形成密封部的步驟,其使密封樹脂層硬化,來形成密封樹脂層的硬化物也就是密封有電子零件之密封部。 In another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electronic component device, which includes a step of embedding the electronic component, which heats the sealing resin of the sealing film of the one embodiment of the present invention. Layer, and pressing the electronic parts arranged opposite to the sealing surface of the sealing resin layer, thereby embedding the electronic parts in the sealing resin layer; and, the step of forming a sealing portion, which hardens the sealing resin layer to form a seal The cured product of the resin layer is the sealing part where the electronic parts are sealed.

本發明的其他實施態樣,提供一種電子零件裝置,其具備電子零件、及密封有電子零件之密封部。密封部,可以是上述本發明中的密封薄膜的密封樹脂層的硬化物。電子零件,可以在密封部中被第二樹脂層的硬化物包圍。 Another aspect of the present invention provides an electronic component device, which includes an electronic component and a sealing portion in which the electronic component is sealed. The sealing portion may be a cured product of the sealing resin layer of the sealing film of the present invention. The electronic component may be surrounded by the cured product of the second resin layer in the sealing portion.

針對電子零件裝置和其製造方法,電子零件可以包含半導體晶片。此時,電子零件裝置一般而言是半導體裝置。 Regarding the electronic component device and the manufacturing method thereof, the electronic component may include a semiconductor wafer. At this time, the electronic component device is generally a semiconductor device.

根據本發明的一實施態樣,可提供一種密封薄膜,其能夠充分地抑制密封成形物的翹曲。又,亦可提供一種電子零件裝置的製造方法,該電子零件裝置是使用了該密封薄膜之半導體裝置等;及,一種電子零件裝置,其是半導體裝置等。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a sealing film which can sufficiently suppress the warpage of the sealed molded article. In addition, it is also possible to provide a method of manufacturing an electronic component device, which is a semiconductor device using the sealing film, and the like; and, an electronic component device, which is a semiconductor device, or the like.

1:第一樹脂層 1: The first resin layer

1a:第一樹脂層的硬化物 1a: Hardened product of the first resin layer

2:第二樹脂層 2: The second resin layer

2a:第二樹脂層的硬化物 2a: Cured material of the second resin layer

3:樹脂密封材料 3: Resin sealing material

3a:樹脂密封材料的硬化物 3a: Hardened resin sealing material

10:密封薄膜(密封樹脂層) 10: Sealing film (sealing resin layer)

10a:密封樹脂層的硬化物 10a: Hardened material of the sealing resin layer

20:半導體晶片 20: Semiconductor wafer

30:基板 30: substrate

40:暫時固定材料 40: Temporarily fix the material

50:絕緣層 50: Insulation layer

52:經圖案化的絕緣層 52: Patterned insulating layer

54:線路 54: Line

56:焊球 56: Solder ball

60:切割機 60: cutting machine

100:密封成形物 100: Sealed molding

200:半導體裝置 200: Semiconductor device

2S:密封面 2S: sealing surface

第1圖是顯示一實施形態的密封薄膜的概略剖面圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealing film of one embodiment.

第2圖(a)是利用先前的單層密封薄膜來密封半導體晶片後的密封成形物的概略剖面圖;第2圖(b)是利用硬化收縮率不同的一實施形態的密封薄膜來密封半導體晶片後的密封成形物的概略剖面圖。 Figure 2 (a) is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sealed molded product after the semiconductor wafer is sealed with the conventional single-layer sealing film; Figure 2 (b) is the sealing film of one embodiment with different curing shrinkage rates to seal the semiconductor A schematic cross-sectional view of the sealed molded product after the wafer.

第3圖是用以說明半導體裝置的製造方法的一實施形態的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining one embodiment of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device.

第4圖是用以說明半導體裝置的製造方法的一實施形態的概略剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining one embodiment of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device.

以下,一邊適當參照圖式,一邊詳細地說明本發明的實施形態。但是,本發明並未限定於以下的實施形態。 Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail while referring to the drawings as appropriate. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

第1圖是顯示一實施形態的密封薄膜的概略剖面圖。本實施形態的密封薄膜,是用以密封電子零件的密封薄膜,其具備密封樹脂層10,該密封樹脂層10是由第一樹脂層1與第二樹脂層2構成的雙層結構,該第一樹脂層1含有第一熱硬化性樹脂和第一無機填充劑,該第二樹脂層2含有第二熱硬化性樹脂和第二無機填充劑。第二樹脂層2側的主面是密封面2S,其在密封電子零件時朝向電子零件側。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a sealing film of one embodiment. The sealing film of this embodiment is a sealing film for sealing electronic parts, and includes a sealing resin layer 10 having a two-layer structure composed of a first resin layer 1 and a second resin layer 2. A resin layer 1 contains a first thermosetting resin and a first inorganic filler, and the second resin layer 2 contains a second thermosetting resin and a second inorganic filler. The main surface on the side of the second resin layer 2 is the sealing surface 2S, which faces the electronic component side when the electronic component is sealed.

第二樹脂層2的硬化收縮率大於第一樹脂層1的硬化收縮率。藉由使用這樣的密封薄膜來密封電子零件,即便在大型的密封成形物的情況下,亦能夠抑制密封薄膜經熱硬化後回溫至室溫時的密封成形物發生翹曲。進一步,能夠以良好的埋入性來密封電子零件。 The curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer 2 is greater than the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer 1. By using such a sealing film to seal electronic components, even in the case of a large-sized sealed molded article, it is possible to suppress warpage of the sealed molded article when the sealing film is heated to room temperature after being cured by heat. Furthermore, it is possible to seal electronic components with good embedding properties.

可獲得這樣效果的理由,並未特別限定,但是本發明人認為如下。首先,通常在藉由樹脂密封材料而進行的密封中,半導體晶片等的被密封體的線膨脹係數與樹脂密封材料的線膨脹係數會有差異,所以當樹脂密封材料經熱硬化後回溫至室溫時,樹脂密封材料的收縮量與被密封體的收縮量會產生較大的差異。例如,使用矽晶片來作為半導體晶片並使用環氧樹脂密封材料來製作密封成形物時,相對於矽晶片的線膨脹係數3.4ppm/℃,環氧樹脂密封材料的線膨脹係數,即便在無機填充劑是以較高比率來填充時仍為6ppm/℃左右,伴隨這樣的線膨脹係數的差異,在矽晶片與環氧樹脂密封材料之間的熱收縮量也 會產生差異。因此,例如第2圖(a)所示,在利用單層的密封薄膜3來密封半導體晶片20所得到的密封成形物100中,通常,在樹脂密封材料的硬化物3a側,也就是並未埋有收縮量較小的半導體晶片20之側,會產生成為凹陷方向的翹曲。 The reason for obtaining such an effect is not particularly limited, but the present inventor believes that it is as follows. First of all, in general sealing with a resin sealing material, the coefficient of linear expansion of the sealed body such as a semiconductor chip and the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin sealing material are different, so when the resin sealing material is cured by heat, the temperature will be restored to At room temperature, there is a big difference between the shrinkage of the resin sealing material and the shrinkage of the sealed body. For example, when a silicon wafer is used as a semiconductor wafer and an epoxy resin sealing material is used to make a sealed product, the linear expansion coefficient of the silicon wafer is 3.4 ppm/℃, and the linear expansion coefficient of the epoxy resin sealing material is even in inorganic filling. When the agent is filled with a higher ratio, it is still about 6ppm/℃. With such a difference in linear expansion coefficient, the amount of heat shrinkage between the silicon wafer and the epoxy resin sealing material is also Will make a difference. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 2(a), in the sealed molded article 100 obtained by sealing the semiconductor wafer 20 with a single-layer sealing film 3, normally, the resin sealing material is on the side of the cured product 3a, that is, there is no The side where the semiconductor wafer 20 with a small shrinkage amount is buried may warp in the recessed direction.

相對於此,在本實施形態的密封薄膜的情況,認為會如第2圖(b)所示,當在第二樹脂層2側埋有半導體晶片20時,比起第一樹脂層1,第二樹脂層2的熱收縮量較大,所以第二樹脂層2與半導體晶片20的熱收縮量的總量,會成為與第一樹脂層1的熱收縮量接近的值。在經熱硬化後,伴隨第一樹脂層的硬化物1a的熱收縮產生的翹曲,會與伴隨第二樹脂層的硬化物2a的熱收縮產生的翹曲互相抵消,作為其結果,能夠抑制密封成形物100的翹曲,該密封成形物100是由密封薄膜的硬化物也就是密封部10a和被其所密封的半導體晶片20所構成。 In contrast, in the case of the sealing film of this embodiment, it is considered that when the semiconductor wafer 20 is buried on the side of the second resin layer 2 as shown in FIG. 2(b), compared with the first resin layer 1, the second The amount of thermal shrinkage of the second resin layer 2 is large, so the total amount of thermal shrinkage of the second resin layer 2 and the semiconductor wafer 20 becomes a value close to the amount of thermal shrinkage of the first resin layer 1. After heat curing, the warpage caused by the thermal shrinkage of the cured product 1a of the first resin layer will cancel each other out with the warpage caused by the thermal shrinkage of the cured product 2a of the second resin layer. As a result, it can be suppressed The warpage of the sealed molded product 100, which is composed of the cured product of the sealing film, that is, the sealing portion 10a and the semiconductor wafer 20 sealed by the sealed portion 10a.

又,針對本實施形態的密封薄膜,硬化收縮率較高的第二樹脂層,相較於硬化收縮率較低的第一樹脂層,在藉由加熱進行硬化的過程中容易具有相對較高的流動性。因此,藉由將電子零件埋在第二樹脂層側,亦能夠以良好的埋入性來密封電子零件,該良好的埋入性是指可抑制產生未被填充的情況。 In addition, with regard to the sealing film of this embodiment, the second resin layer with a higher curing shrinkage rate tends to have a relatively higher resin layer during curing by heating than the first resin layer with a lower curing shrinkage rate. fluidity. Therefore, by embedding the electronic component on the second resin layer side, the electronic component can also be sealed with good embedding properties, which means that the occurrence of underfilling can be suppressed.

進一步,本實施形態的密封薄膜的情況,因為不會受到第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的彈性係數的限制,所以能夠應用彈性係數較高的材料來作為熱硬化性樹脂。因 此,本實施形態的密封薄膜,處理性優異,並且從不易產生下述問題的觀點來看亦優異,該等問題是:半導體晶片等的電子零件的位置偏移、及由於設置重新佈線層後的重新佈線層的應力而造成的翹曲。 Furthermore, in the case of the sealing film of the present embodiment, since it is not restricted by the elastic modulus of the first resin layer and the second resin layer, it is possible to apply a material with a higher modulus of elasticity as the thermosetting resin. because Therefore, the sealing film of the present embodiment has excellent handling properties and is also excellent from the viewpoint of less likely to cause the following problems: positional deviation of electronic parts such as semiconductor wafers, and due to the installation of a rewiring layer The warpage caused by the stress of the rewiring layer.

第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率,例如,能夠基於各樹脂層在加熱硬化前後的比重的變化,利用以下的方法來決定。當加熱硬化前在23℃時的樹脂層的比重為d0,且在加熱硬化後冷卻至23℃為止的樹脂層的比重為d1時,能夠藉由下述公式來求得硬化收縮率:硬化收縮率(%)={(d1-d0)/d1}×100。加熱硬化是在特定的壓力下(例如3MPa)實行。用以進行加熱硬化的加熱條件,是以使樹脂層充分地硬化且由於硬化而產生的體積變化變得不會實質地產生的方式來進行調整。又,亦能夠根據各樹脂層在加熱硬化前後的體積變化來求得硬化收縮率。具體而言,能夠基於在加熱硬化前後的體積變化的差值相對於各樹脂層在加熱硬化前的體積的比例來決定。例如,使用壓力-體積-溫度(PVT)試驗機,便能夠從被填充至模具的樹脂層的樣品對於溫度的體積變化,來求得硬化收縮率(收縮量)。此時,藉由將樣品保持在硬化溫度,直到樣品變得不會實質地進行體積變化為止,便能夠求得硬化收縮率。硬化收縮率,不僅是伴隨熱硬化樹脂的硬化反應的收縮,亦包含了由於溶劑的揮發等的伴隨硬化處理而使構成材料減少所造成的收縮。 The curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer and the second resin layer can be determined by the following method based on the change in the specific gravity of each resin layer before and after heat curing, for example. When the specific gravity of the resin layer at 23°C before heating and curing is d 0 and the specific gravity of the resin layer cooled to 23°C after heating and curing is d 1 , the curing shrinkage rate can be obtained by the following formula: Hardening shrinkage (%)={(d 1 -d 0 )/d 1 }×100. Heat hardening is performed under a specific pressure (for example, 3MPa). The heating conditions for heat curing are adjusted so that the resin layer is sufficiently cured and the volume change due to curing does not substantially occur. In addition, the curing shrinkage rate can also be obtained from the volume change of each resin layer before and after heating and curing. Specifically, it can be determined based on the ratio of the difference in volume change before and after heat curing to the volume of each resin layer before heat curing. For example, using a pressure-volume-temperature (PVT) tester, it is possible to obtain the curing shrinkage rate (shrinkage amount) from the volume change with respect to temperature of the sample filled in the resin layer of the mold. At this time, by maintaining the sample at the curing temperature until the sample does not substantially change in volume, the curing shrinkage rate can be obtained. The curing shrinkage rate is not only the shrinkage accompanying the curing reaction of the thermosetting resin, but also the shrinkage caused by the reduction of the constituent materials due to the volatilization of the solvent and the accompanying curing treatment.

第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率相對於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率的比,只要大於1則無特別限制,從更有效地抑制密封成形物的翹曲的觀點來看,可以是1.05以上、1.10以上或1.15以上。第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率相對於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率的比的上限並無特別限制,例如是未滿10。 The ratio of the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer to the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer is not particularly limited as long as it is greater than 1. From the viewpoint of more effectively suppressing the warpage of the sealed molded article, it may be 1.05 or more, 1.10 or more or 1.15 or more. The upper limit of the ratio of the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer to the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer is not particularly limited, and is less than 10, for example.

第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率,從抑制翹曲和成形物的尺寸穩定性的觀點來看,例如可以是0.4%以下、0.3%以下或0.2%以下。 The curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer may be, for example, 0.4% or less, 0.3% or less, or 0.2% or less from the viewpoint of suppressing warpage and dimensional stability of the molded product.

第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率,從利用硬化收縮而更有效地矯正翹曲的觀點來看,例如可以是0.2%以上、0.3%以上或0.4%以上。第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率,從成形物的尺寸穩定性的觀點來看,例如可以是2.0%以下、1.5%以下或1.0%以下。 The curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer may be, for example, 0.2% or more, 0.3% or more, or 0.4% or more from the viewpoint of more effectively correcting warpage by curing shrinkage. The curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer may be 2.0% or less, 1.5% or less, or 1.0% or less from the viewpoint of the dimensional stability of the molded product, for example.

調整第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率的方法,並無特別限制。例如,可以藉由選自下述方法中的1種以上來調整第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率:選擇互為不同種類的熱硬化性樹脂來作為第一樹脂層所含有的第一硬化性樹脂、及第二樹脂層所含有的第二硬化性樹脂的方法;改變硬化劑或硬化觸媒的種類及/或含量的方法;以及,在形成第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的過程中改變熱歷程的程度來調整硬化率的方法。 The method of adjusting the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is not particularly limited. For example, the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer and the second resin layer can be adjusted by one or more selected from the following methods: selecting different types of thermosetting resins as the first resin layer contains The method of the first curable resin and the second curable resin contained in the second resin layer; the method of changing the type and/or content of the curing agent or the curing catalyst; and the method of forming the first resin layer and the second resin The method of changing the degree of thermal history during the layering process to adjust the hardening rate.

當是利用熱歷程的方法時,藉由增大在形成樹脂層的過程中的熱歷程,便能夠提高硬化率。一般而言, 若硬化率變高,自其狀態進行加熱硬化的硬化收縮率就會有變小的傾向。熱歷程的大小,例如能夠藉由用以形成第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的乾燥溫度及乾燥時間來調整。亦可以藉由下述方式來相對地提高第一樹脂層的硬化率:將用以形成第二樹脂層的清漆狀的樹脂組成物塗佈在第一樹脂層上,並使塗佈後的清漆狀樹脂組成物與第一樹脂層一起加熱,便能夠使第一樹脂層所受到的熱歷程比第二樹脂層所受到的熱歷程更大。硬化率,例如能夠基於利用示差掃描熱量測定裝置測得的硬化發熱量來評價。以用於形成樹脂層的樹脂組成物(無溶劑或清漆)中的硬化發熱量作為基準(硬化率0%)計,便能夠根據樹脂層相對於上述基準的硬化發熱量的比,來求得硬化率。 When the thermal history is used, the curing rate can be increased by increasing the thermal history in the process of forming the resin layer. Generally speaking, If the hardening rate becomes higher, the hardening shrinkage rate of heat hardening from its state tends to decrease. The magnitude of the thermal history can be adjusted by, for example, the drying temperature and drying time used to form the first resin layer and the second resin layer. It is also possible to relatively increase the curing rate of the first resin layer by applying a varnish-like resin composition for forming the second resin layer on the first resin layer, and making the varnish after coating When the shaped resin composition is heated together with the first resin layer, the thermal history received by the first resin layer can be greater than the thermal history received by the second resin layer. The curing rate can be evaluated based on the curing calorific value measured by a differential scanning calorimeter, for example. Based on the curing calorific value of the resin composition (solvent-free or varnish) used to form the resin layer as a reference (curing rate 0%), it can be obtained from the ratio of the curing calorific value of the resin layer to the above-mentioned reference Hardening rate.

第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的厚度,並無特別限制,例如,可以各自是30~800μm、50~500μm或80~300μm。只要厚度是30μm以上,尤其容易獲得電子零件的良好的埋入性。只要厚度是800μm以下,便能夠以更高的水準來獲得本發明的效果。第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的厚度,可以各自略同,亦可以各自不同,當為不同時,從抑制翹曲和電子零件的薄型化的觀點來看,第一樹脂層的厚度可以比第二樹脂層的厚度更薄。第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的合計厚度(密封樹脂層的厚度),並無特別限制,可以是50~1000μm。 The thickness of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is not particularly limited, and for example, each may be 30 to 800 μm, 50 to 500 μm, or 80 to 300 μm. As long as the thickness is 30 μm or more, it is particularly easy to obtain good embedding properties of electronic parts. As long as the thickness is 800 μm or less, the effects of the present invention can be obtained at a higher level. The thickness of the first resin layer and the second resin layer may be the same or different from each other. When they are different, the thickness of the first resin layer may be greater than The thickness of the second resin layer is thinner. The total thickness of the first resin layer and the second resin layer (the thickness of the sealing resin layer) is not particularly limited, and may be 50 to 1000 μm.

第一樹脂層含有第一熱硬化性樹脂和第一無機填充劑,第二樹脂層含有第二熱硬化性樹脂和第二無機 填充劑。第一熱硬化性樹脂和第二熱硬化性樹脂,可以相同,亦可以互為不同,但是藉由組合互為不同的熱硬化性樹脂,可成為用以將第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率設為不同的方法。第一熱硬化性樹脂和第二熱硬化性樹脂,可以各自是以下所說明的熱硬化性樹脂。此處,所謂的「相同」,意指作為熱硬化性樹脂的化合物的結構實質上相同。 The first resin layer contains a first thermosetting resin and a first inorganic filler, and the second resin layer contains a second thermosetting resin and a second inorganic filler. Filler. The first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin may be the same or different from each other, but by combining different thermosetting resins, they can be used to combine the first resin layer and the second resin layer. The hardening shrinkage rate is set to a different method. The first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin may each be a thermosetting resin described below. Here, the "same" means that the structures of the compounds that are thermosetting resins are substantially the same.

熱硬化性樹脂,只要是可藉由熱硬化反應來形成交聯結構體之化合物即可,作為其例,可列舉:環氧樹脂、苯酚樹脂、不飽和醯亞胺樹脂、氰酸酯樹脂、異氰酸酯樹脂、苯并噁嗪(benzoxazine)樹脂、環氧丙烷(oxetane)樹脂、胺樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、烯丙樹脂、雙環戊二烯樹脂、矽氧樹脂、三氮雜苯樹脂、及三聚氰胺樹脂。該等可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。該等熱硬化性樹脂,能夠依據需要組合硬化劑及/或硬化觸媒。從流動性優異、適合用於電子零件的埋入等觀點來看,能夠使用環氧樹脂。 The thermosetting resin may be a compound that can form a cross-linked structure by a thermosetting reaction. Examples thereof include epoxy resins, phenol resins, unsaturated amide resins, cyanate ester resins, Isocyanate resin, benzoxazine resin, oxetane resin, amine resin, unsaturated polyester resin, allyl resin, dicyclopentadiene resin, silicone resin, triazine resin, and Melamine resin. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. These thermosetting resins can be combined with a curing agent and/or curing catalyst as needed. From the viewpoints of excellent fluidity and suitable for embedding of electronic parts, epoxy resins can be used.

環氧樹脂,並無特別限定,只要是在1分子中具有2個以上的環氧基(或環氧丙基)之化合物即可。作為環氧樹脂,例如可列舉:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AP型環氧樹脂(1,1-雙(4-羥苯基)-1-苯基乙烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂(2,2-雙(4-羥苯基)六氟丙烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚B型環氧樹脂(2,2-雙(4-羥苯基)丁烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚BP型環氧樹脂(雙(4-羥苯基)二 苯甲烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚C型環氧樹脂(2,2-雙(3-甲基-4-羥苯基)丙烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚E型環氧樹脂(1,1-雙(4-羥苯基)乙烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚G型環氧樹脂(2,2-雙(4-羥基-3-異丙苯基)丙烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚M型環氧樹脂(1,3-雙[2-(4-羥苯基)-2-丙基]苯二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚P型環氧樹脂(1,4-雙(2-(4-羥苯基)-2-丙基)苯二環氧丙基醚))、雙酚PH型環氧樹脂(5,5’-(1-甲基亞乙基)-雙[1,1’-(二苯)-2-醇]丙烷二環氧丙醚)、雙酚TMC型環氧樹脂(1,1-雙(4-羥苯基)-3,3,5-三甲基環己烷二環氧丙基醚)、雙酚Z型環氧樹脂(1,1-雙(4-羥苯基)環己烷二環氧丙基醚)、己二醇雙酚S二環氧丙基醚等的雙酚S型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂等)、聯苯型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、酚類與具有酚性羥基之芳香族醛之縮合物的環氧化物、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯芳烷型環氧樹脂、聯二甲酚二環氧丙基醚等的聯二甲酚(bixylenol)型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A環氧丙基醚等的氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、及該等的二元酸改質二環氧丙基醚型環氧樹脂;三聚異氰酸參(2,3-環氧基丙基)酯;及,脂肪族環氧樹脂。 The epoxy resin is not particularly limited, as long as it is a compound having two or more epoxy groups (or glycidyl groups) in one molecule. As the epoxy resin, for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol AP type epoxy resin (1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenylethane diglycidyl ether) ), bisphenol AF type epoxy resin (2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol B type epoxy resin (2,2-bis(4-hydroxyl Phenyl) butane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol BP type epoxy resin (bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) two Phenylmethane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol C type epoxy resin (2,2-bis(3-methyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol E type epoxy Resin (1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol G type epoxy resin (2,2-bis(4-hydroxy- 3-isopropylphenyl) propane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol M type epoxy resin (1,3-bis[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propyl]benzene diglycidyl Base ether), bisphenol P-type epoxy resin (1,4-bis(2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propyl)benzenediglycidyl ether), bisphenol PH-type epoxy resin (5,5'-(1-methylethylene)-bis[1,1'-(diphenyl)-2-ol]propane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol TMC epoxy resin (1, 1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol Z type epoxy resin (1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) ) Cyclohexane diglycidyl ether), bisphenol S type epoxy resin such as hexanediol bisphenol S diglycidyl ether, novolac type epoxy resin (phenol novolac type epoxy resin, etc.) , Biphenyl type epoxy resin, biphenyl arylene type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, epoxides of condensation products of phenols and aromatic aldehydes with phenolic hydroxyl groups, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resins , Bixylenol type epoxy resins such as dicyclopentadiene arethane type epoxy resin, bixylenol diglycidyl ether, hydrogenated bisphenols such as hydrogenated bisphenol A glycidyl ether Type A epoxy resin, and diglycidyl ether type epoxy resin modified by dibasic acid; Ginseng (2,3-epoxypropyl) isocyanate; and, aliphatic ring Oxy resin.

作為環氧樹脂,能夠使用市售品。作為市售的環氧樹脂,可列舉:DIC股份有限公司製造的EXA4700(4官能萘型環氧樹脂)、日本化藥股份有限公司製造的NC-7000(含有萘骨架之多官能固態環氧樹脂) 等的萘型環氧樹脂;日本化藥股份有限公司製造的EPPN-502H(三酚環氧樹脂)等的酚類與具有酚性羥基之芳香族醛之縮合物的環氧化物;DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON HP-7200H(含有雙環戊二烯骨架之多官能固態環氧樹脂)等的雙環戊二烯芳烷型環氧樹脂;日本化藥股份有限公司製造的NC-3000H(含有聯苯骨架之多官能固態環氧樹脂)等的聯苯芳烷型環氧樹脂;DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON N660和EPICLON N690、日本化藥股份有限公司製造的EOCN-104S等的酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂;日產化學工業股份有限公司製造的TEPIC等三聚異氰酸參(2,3-環氧基丙基)酯、DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON 860、EPICLON 900-IM、EPICLON EXA-4816及EPICLON EXA-4822、ASAHI-CIBA股份有限公司製造的Araldite AER280、東都化成股份有限公司製造的Epotec YD 134、三菱化學股份有限公司製造的jER834、jER872、住友化學股份有限公司製造的ELA-134、三菱化學股份有限公司製造的EPIKOTE 807、EPIKOTE 815、EPIKOTE 825、EPIKOTE 827、EPIKOTE 828、EPIKOTE 834、EPIKOTE 1001、EPIKOTE 1004、EPIKOTE 1007、EPIKOTE 1009、陶氏化學公司製造的DER-330、DER-301、DER-361、東都化成股份有限公司製造的YD8125、YDF8170等的雙酚A型環氧樹脂;三菱化學股份有限公司製造的jER 806等的雙酚F 型環氧樹脂;DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON HP-4032等的萘型環氧樹脂;DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON HP-4032等的萘型環氧樹脂;DIC股份有限公司製造的EPICLON N-740等的苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂;NAGASE CHEMTEX股份有限公司製造的DENACOL DLC301等的脂肪族環氧樹脂(以上,皆為商品型號)。該等環氧樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 As the epoxy resin, commercially available products can be used. Examples of commercially available epoxy resins include EXA4700 (4-functional naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., and NC-7000 (multifunctional solid epoxy resin containing naphthalene skeleton) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. ) Naphthalene type epoxy resins, etc.; EPPN-502H (triphenol epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Epoxides of condensation products of phenols and aromatic aldehydes with phenolic hydroxyl groups; DIC Co., Ltd. Dicyclopentadiene arane type epoxy resin such as EPICLON HP-7200H (multifunctional solid epoxy resin containing dicyclopentadiene skeleton) manufactured by the company; NC-3000H (containing biphenyl) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Multifunctional solid epoxy resin of the skeleton) and other biphenylarane type epoxy resins; EPICLON N660 and EPICLON N690 manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., and novolac type epoxy resins such as EOCN-104S manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. Resins; TEPIC and other ginseng isocyanate (2,3-epoxypropyl) esters manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., EPICLON 860, EPICLON 900-IM, EPICLON EXA-4816, and EPICLON EXA-4816 manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd. EPICLON EXA-4822, Araldite AER280 manufactured by ASAHI-CIBA Co., Ltd., Epotec YD 134 manufactured by Toto Chemical Co., Ltd., jER834, jER872 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd., ELA-134 manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., Mitsubishi EPIKOTE 807, EPIKOTE 815, EPIKOTE 825, EPIKOTE 827, EPIKOTE 828, EPIKOTE 834, EPIKOTE 1001, EPIKOTE 1004, EPIKOTE 1007, EPIKOTE 1009, EPIKOTE 1009, Dow Chemical DER-330, DER-301, DER-361, YD8125, YDF8170 manufactured by Dongdu Chemical Co., Ltd. Bisphenol A epoxy resin; Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. jER 806, etc. Bisphenol F Type epoxy resin; Naphthalene type epoxy resin such as EPICLON HP-4032 manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.; Naphthalene type epoxy resin such as EPICLON HP-4032 manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.; EPICLON N-type epoxy resin manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd. 740 and other phenol novolac type epoxy resins; DENACOL DLC301 and other aliphatic epoxy resins manufactured by NAGASE CHEMTEX Co., Ltd. (the above are all commercial models). These epoxy resins may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

第一樹脂層中的第一熱硬化性樹脂的含量,即便在後述的無機填充劑的存在下,從充分地確保薄膜形成性的觀點來看,以第一樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是5質量%以上、10質量%以上或15質量%以上。從使硬化收縮進一步降低的觀點來看,第一樹脂層中的第一熱硬化性樹脂的含量,以第一樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是40質量%以下、30質量%以下或20質量%以下。 The content of the first thermosetting resin in the first resin layer is calculated on the basis of the total amount of the first resin layer from the viewpoint of sufficiently ensuring the film formability even in the presence of the inorganic filler described later. It may be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, or 15% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of further reducing the curing shrinkage, the content of the first thermosetting resin in the first resin layer may be 40% by mass or less, 30% by mass or less based on the total amount of the first resin layer. 20% by mass or less.

第二樹脂層中的第二熱硬化性樹脂的含量,從更有效地矯正由於硬化收縮所造成的翹曲的觀點來看,以第二樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是10質量%、15質量%以上或20質量%以上。從密封成形物的尺寸穩定性的觀點來看,第二樹脂層中的第二熱硬化性樹脂的含量,以第二樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是45質量%以下、35質量%以下或30質量%以下。 The content of the second thermosetting resin in the second resin layer may be 10% by mass based on the total amount of the second resin layer from the viewpoint of more effectively correcting the warpage caused by curing shrinkage , 15% by mass or more or 20% by mass or more. From the viewpoint of the dimensional stability of the sealed molded product, the content of the second thermosetting resin in the second resin layer, based on the total amount of the second resin layer, may be 45% by mass or less and 35% by mass. Or less than 30% by mass.

能夠與熱硬化性樹脂組合的硬化劑,並無特別限定,例如當使用環氧樹脂作為熱硬化性樹脂時,硬化劑 可以是在1分子中具有2個以上的可與環氧基(環氧丙基)進行反應的反應基之化合物。硬化劑可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 The curing agent that can be combined with the thermosetting resin is not particularly limited. For example, when an epoxy resin is used as the thermosetting resin, the curing agent It may be a compound having two or more reactive groups capable of reacting with epoxy groups (glycidyl groups) in one molecule. The curing agent may be used singly, or two or more of them may be used in combination.

作為硬化劑,例如可列舉:苯酚樹脂、酸酐、咪唑化合物、脂肪族胺、脂環族胺。 Examples of the curing agent include phenol resins, acid anhydrides, imidazole compounds, aliphatic amines, and alicyclic amines.

作為苯酚樹脂,只要是在1分子中具有2個以上的酚性羥基之化合物,並無特別限制。作為苯酚樹脂,例如可列舉:在酸性觸媒下,使酚類化合物或萘酚類化合物與醛類化合物縮合或共縮合所獲得之樹脂,前述酚類是苯酚、甲酚、二甲酚、間苯二酚、鄰苯二酚、雙酚A及雙酚F等,前述萘酚類是α-萘酚、β-萘酚及二羥基萘等,前述醛類是甲醛、乙醛、丙醛、苯甲醛及柳醛等;聯苯骨架型苯酚樹脂;對二甲苯改質苯酚樹脂;間二甲苯/對二甲苯改質苯酚樹脂;三聚氰胺改質苯酚樹脂;萜烯改質苯酚樹脂;雙環戊二烯改質苯酚樹脂;環戊二烯改質苯酚樹脂;多環芳香環改質苯酚樹脂;及,二甲苯改質萘酚樹脂等。 The phenol resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound having two or more phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule. Examples of phenol resins include resins obtained by condensing or co-condensing phenolic compounds or naphthol compounds with aldehyde compounds under an acidic catalyst. The aforementioned phenols are phenol, cresol, xylenol, m- Hydroquinone, catechol, bisphenol A and bisphenol F, etc. The aforementioned naphthols are α-naphthol, β-naphthol, dihydroxy naphthalene, etc., and the aforementioned aldehydes are formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, Benzaldehyde and salicaldehyde, etc.; biphenyl skeleton type phenol resin; p-xylene modified phenol resin; meta-xylene/p-xylene modified phenol resin; melamine modified phenol resin; terpene modified phenol resin; dicyclopentadiene Ane-modified phenol resin; cyclopentadiene-modified phenol resin; polycyclic aromatic ring-modified phenol resin; and xylene modified naphthol resin, etc.

作為苯酚樹脂,能夠使用市售品。作為市售的苯酚樹脂,例如可列舉:大日本油墨化學工業股份有限公司製造的PHENOLITE LF 2882、PHENOLITE LF 2822、PHENOLITE TD-2090、PHENOLITE TD-2149、PHENOLITE VH-4150及PHENOLITE VH4170;旭有機材料工業股份有限公司製造的PAPS-PN2;三井化學股份有限公司製造的XLC-LL及 XLC-4L;新日鐵住金化學股份有限公司製造的SN-100、SN-180、SN-300、SN-395及SH-400;本州化學工業股份有限公司製造的Tris P-HAP、Tris P-PA、Tris P-PHBA、CyRS-PRD4及MTPC;Air Water股份有限公司製造的SK resin HE910-10(以上,皆為商品型號)。 As the phenol resin, a commercially available product can be used. Examples of commercially available phenol resins include: PHENOLITE LF 2882, PHENOLITE LF 2822, PHENOLITE TD-2090, PHENOLITE TD-2149, PHENOLITE VH-4150, and PHENOLITE VH4170 manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; Asahi Organic Materials PAPS-PN2 manufactured by Industrial Co., Ltd.; XLC-LL manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. and XLC-4L; SN-100, SN-180, SN-300, SN-395 and SH-400 manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.; Tris P-HAP, Tris P- manufactured by Honshu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. PA, Tris P-PHBA, CyRS-PRD4 and MTPC; SK resin HE910-10 manufactured by Air Water Co., Ltd. (all the above are commercial models).

硬化劑的含量,並無特別限定,例如當使用環氧樹脂作為熱硬化性樹脂、並使用苯酚樹脂作為硬化劑時,環氧基與酚性羥基的當量比(環氧基/酚性羥基),可以是0.5~3.0或1.0~1.5。當是其他硬化劑時,環氧基與可與環氧基進行反應的反應基的當量比(環氧基/可與環氧基進行反應的反應基),可以是0.5~3.0或1.0~1.5。 The content of the hardener is not particularly limited. For example, when an epoxy resin is used as a thermosetting resin and a phenol resin is used as the hardener, the equivalent ratio of epoxy groups to phenolic hydroxyl groups (epoxy groups/phenolic hydroxyl groups) , Can be 0.5~3.0 or 1.0~1.5. In the case of other hardeners, the equivalent ratio of epoxy group to epoxy group reactive group (epoxy group/epoxy group reactive group) can be 0.5 to 3.0 or 1.0 to 1.5 .

可與環氧樹脂組合的硬化觸媒,並無特別限制,較佳是胺系、咪唑系、尿素系或磷系硬化觸媒。作為胺系硬化觸媒,可列舉:1,8-重氮雜雙環[5.4.0]-7-十一烯、1,5-重氮雜雙環[4.3.0]-5-壬烯等。作為咪唑系硬化觸媒,可列舉:2-乙基-4甲基咪唑、1-氰乙基-2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑等。作為尿素硬化觸媒,可列舉:3-苯基-1,1-二甲脲等。作為磷系硬化觸媒,可列舉:三苯膦及其加成反應物、(4-羥苯基)二苯膦、雙(4-羥苯基)苯膦、參(4-羥苯)膦等。該等之中,尤其是咪唑系硬化促進劑,其衍生物豐富並容易獲得期望的活性溫度。作為咪 唑系硬化促進劑的市售品,例如可列舉:四國化成工業股份有限公司製造的2PHZ-PW及2P4MZ。 The curing catalyst that can be combined with the epoxy resin is not particularly limited, but an amine-based, imidazole-based, urea-based, or phosphorus-based curing catalyst is preferred. Examples of the amine-based curing catalyst include 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-5-nonene, and the like. Examples of the imidazole-based curing catalyst include 2-ethyl-4methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole, and the like. As a urea curing catalyst, 3-phenyl-1,1-dimethylurea etc. are mentioned. Examples of phosphorus-based hardening catalysts include: triphenylphosphine and its addition reactants, (4-hydroxyphenyl)diphenylphosphine, bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)phenylphosphine, and ginseng (4-hydroxyphenyl)phosphine Wait. Among these, the imidazole-based hardening accelerators are abundant in derivatives and easily obtain the desired activation temperature. As a microphone Commercial products of the azole-based hardening accelerator include, for example, 2PHZ-PW and 2P4MZ manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

硬化觸媒的含量,並無特別限制,例如相對於熱硬化性樹脂的合計量100質量份,可以是0.05~1.0質量份或0.1~0.5質量份。 The content of the curing catalyst is not particularly limited. For example, it may be 0.05 to 1.0 parts by mass or 0.1 to 0.5 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the thermosetting resin.

第一無機填充劑和第二無機填充劑,可以是相同種類,亦可以是互為不同的種類。 The first inorganic filler and the second inorganic filler may be of the same type or different types.

作為無機填充劑,例如可列舉:硫酸鋇、鈦酸鋇、非晶二氧化矽、結晶型二氧化矽、熔融二氧化矽、球狀二氧化矽、滑石、黏土、碳酸鎂、碳酸鈣、氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、氮化矽、氮化鋁等的粒子。從具有較小的熱膨脹係數而容易獲得期望的硬化膜特性這樣的觀點來看,作為無機填充劑,較佳是二氧化矽粒子。無機填充劑可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。無機填充劑的形狀,不限於球狀,亦可以是片狀(flake,板狀)或纖維狀。第二樹脂層中所包含的第二無機填充劑,從電子零件的埋入性的觀點來看,可以是能夠容易獲得流動性的球狀無機填充劑。 Examples of inorganic fillers include: barium sulfate, barium titanate, amorphous silica, crystalline silica, fused silica, spherical silica, talc, clay, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, oxide Particles of aluminum, aluminum hydroxide, silicon nitride, aluminum nitride, etc. From the viewpoint of having a small thermal expansion coefficient and easily obtaining desired cured film characteristics, the inorganic filler is preferably silica particles. An inorganic filler may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. The shape of the inorganic filler is not limited to the spherical shape, and may be flake (plate shape) or fibrous shape. The second inorganic filler contained in the second resin layer may be a spherical inorganic filler that can easily obtain fluidity from the viewpoint of embedding properties of electronic components.

無機填充劑可以被表面改質。表面改質的手法並未特別限定。使用矽烷耦合劑的方法,因為簡便,並且能夠利用具有種類豐富的官能基之矽烷耦合劑,而容易賦予期望的特性。作為矽烷耦合劑,例如可列舉:烷基矽烷、烷氧基矽烷、乙烯基矽烷、環氧基矽烷、胺基矽烷、丙烯 基矽烷、甲基丙烯基矽烷、巰基矽烷、硫化物矽烷、異氰酸酯矽烷、硫基矽烷、苯乙烯基矽烷、及烷基氯矽烷。 Inorganic fillers can be surface modified. The method of surface modification is not particularly limited. The method of using a silane coupling agent is simple and can use a silane coupling agent with a wide variety of functional groups, and it is easy to impart desired characteristics. As the silane coupling agent, for example, alkyl silane, alkoxy silane, vinyl silane, epoxy silane, amino silane, propylene Silyl silane, methacryl silane, mercapto silane, sulfide silane, isocyanate silane, thio silane, styryl silane, and alkyl chlorosilane.

作為矽烷耦合劑的具體例,可列舉:甲基三甲氧基矽烷、二甲基二甲氧基矽烷、三甲基甲氧基矽烷、甲基三乙氧基矽烷、甲基三苯氧基矽烷、乙基三甲氧基矽烷、正丙基三甲氧基矽烷、二異丙基二甲氧基矽烷、異丁基三甲氧基矽烷、二異丁基二甲氧基矽烷、異丁基三乙氧基矽烷、正己基三甲氧基矽烷、正己基三乙氧基矽烷、環己基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、正辛基三乙氧基矽烷、正十二烷基甲氧基矽烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、二苯基二甲氧基矽烷、三苯基矽醇、甲基三氯矽烷、二甲基二氯矽烷、三甲基氯矽烷、正辛基二甲基氯矽烷、四乙氧基矽烷、3-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺乙基)胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺乙基)胺丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-苯基胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、雙[3-(三乙氧基矽基)丙基]二硫化物、雙[3-(三乙氧基矽基)丙基]四硫化物、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三異丙氧基矽烷、烯丙基三甲氧基矽烷、二烯丙基二甲基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-甲基丙烯氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-巰丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-巰丙基三乙 氧基矽烷、N-(1,3-二甲基亞丁基)-3-胺丙基三乙氧基矽烷及胺基矽烷。該等矽烷耦合劑可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 Specific examples of the silane coupling agent include: methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, trimethylmethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, methyltriphenoxysilane , Ethyltrimethoxysilane, n-propyltrimethoxysilane, diisopropyldimethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane, diisobutyldimethoxysilane, isobutyltriethoxy N-hexyltrimethoxysilane, n-hexyltrimethoxysilane, n-hexyltriethoxysilane, cyclohexylmethyldimethoxysilane, n-octyltriethoxysilane, n-dodecylmethoxysilane, phenyltrimethyl Oxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, triphenylsilanol, methyltrichlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, trimethylchlorosilane, n-octyldimethylchlorosilane, tetraethoxy Silane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl) Aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-phenylaminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethyldimethyl Oxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, bis[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl] disulfide, bis[3-(triethoxysilyl) Propyl]tetrasulfide, vinyl triethoxy silane, vinyl trimethoxy silane, vinyl triethoxy silane, vinyl triisopropoxy silane, allyl trimethoxy silane, diene Propyldimethylsilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriethoxy Silane, 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethyl Oxysilane, N-(1,3-dimethylbutylene)-3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane and aminosilane. These silane coupling agents may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

無機填充劑的平均粒徑,並無特別限制,例如可以是0.01~50μm。無機填充劑的平均粒徑,例如可藉由雷射繞射散射法來測定。 The average particle size of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, and it can be, for example, 0.01 to 50 μm. The average particle size of the inorganic filler can be measured, for example, by the laser diffraction scattering method.

第一樹脂層中的第一無機填充劑的含量,從降低熱收縮量的觀點來看,以第一樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是60質量%以上、70質量%以上或80質量%以上。從充分地確保薄膜形成性的觀點來看,第一樹脂層中的第一無機填充劑的含量,以第一樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是95質量%以下、90質量%以下或85質量%以下。 The content of the first inorganic filler in the first resin layer can be 60% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 80% by mass based on the total amount of the first resin layer from the viewpoint of reducing the amount of heat shrinkage. %above. From the viewpoint of sufficiently ensuring film formation, the content of the first inorganic filler in the first resin layer may be 95% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less based on the total amount of the first resin layer. 85% by mass or less.

第二樹脂層中的第二無機填充劑的含量,從密封成形物的尺寸穩定性的觀點來看,以第二樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是55質量%以上、65質量%以上或70質量%以上。從充分地確保薄膜形成性的觀點來看,第二樹脂層中的第二無機填充劑的含量,以第二樹脂層的總量作為基準計,可以是95質量%以下、90質量%以下或85質量%以下。 The content of the second inorganic filler in the second resin layer may be 55% by mass or more and 65% by mass or more based on the total amount of the second resin layer from the viewpoint of the dimensional stability of the sealed molded product. Or more than 70% by mass. From the viewpoint of sufficiently ensuring film formation, the content of the second inorganic filler in the second resin layer may be 95% by mass or less, 90% by mass or less based on the total amount of the second resin layer. 85% by mass or less.

第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層,可以包含上述成分以外的成分。如此的成分,可以是一般用於密封薄膜的成分。作為其例,可列舉:抗氧化劑、難燃劑、離子捕捉劑、顏料、染料、矽烷耦合劑及彈性體。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer may contain components other than the above-mentioned components. Such components may be those generally used for sealing films. Examples thereof include antioxidants, flame retardants, ion scavengers, pigments, dyes, silane coupling agents, and elastomers.

密封薄膜,可以進一步具備薄膜狀的支撐體。此時,第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層通常可依序自支撐體側來設置。支撐體,只要能夠在密封後去除,則無特別限定,例如能夠是高分子薄膜或金屬箔。 The sealing film may further include a film-like support. At this time, the first resin layer and the second resin layer can usually be provided in order from the support side. The support is not particularly limited as long as it can be removed after sealing. For example, it can be a polymer film or a metal foil.

作為可用來作為支撐體的高分子薄膜,例如可列舉:聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜等的聚烯烴薄膜;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等的聚酯薄膜;聚氯化乙烯薄膜;聚碳酸酯薄膜;乙酸纖維素薄膜;聚醯亞胺薄膜;聚醯胺薄膜;及,四氟乙烯薄膜。作為可用來作為支撐體的金屬箔,例如可列舉銅箔及鋁箔。 Examples of polymer films that can be used as a support include: polyolefin films such as polyethylene films and polypropylene films; polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate; polyvinyl chloride films; polycarbonates Ester film; cellulose acetate film; polyimide film; polyamide film; and, tetrafluoroethylene film. Examples of the metal foil that can be used as a support include copper foil and aluminum foil.

薄膜狀的支撐體,為了易於進行剝離,可以是經脫模處理而成者。作為脫模處理的方法,例如可列舉將脫模劑塗佈在支撐體的表面上並進行乾燥的方法。作為脫模劑,例如可列舉:矽氧烷系、氟系及烯烴系的脫模劑。金屬箔,可以是利用酸等對其表面進行蝕刻而成者。 The film-like support may be formed by a mold release process in order to facilitate peeling. As a method of the mold release treatment, for example, a method of applying a mold release agent to the surface of the support and drying it is mentioned. Examples of mold release agents include silicone-based, fluorine-based, and olefin-based mold release agents. The metal foil may be formed by etching its surface with acid or the like.

薄膜狀的支撐體的厚度並無特別限制,從利用塗佈來形成樹脂層時的作業性和乾燥性的觀點來看,可以是2~200μm。只要支撐體的厚度是2μm以上,當為了形成樹脂層而將清漆狀樹脂組成物進行塗佈時,支撐體發生破損、或由於清漆狀樹脂組成物的重量而造成支撐體變形的疑慮較少。只要支撐體的厚度是200μm以下,即便在使用主要是自塗佈面和背面這兩面吹拂熱風來進行乾燥的乾燥機時,仍能夠有效率地實行清漆狀樹脂組成物的乾燥(去除有機溶劑)。 The thickness of the film-like support is not particularly limited, and it may be 2 to 200 μm from the viewpoint of workability and drying properties when forming a resin layer by coating. As long as the thickness of the support is 2 μm or more, when the varnish-like resin composition is applied to form a resin layer, the support may be damaged or the support may be deformed due to the weight of the varnish-like resin composition. As long as the thickness of the support is 200μm or less, even when using a dryer that mainly blows hot air from the coating surface and the back surface for drying, the varnish-like resin composition can be dried efficiently (removal of organic solvents) .

密封薄膜,以保護第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層為目的,可以進一步具備保護層(例如,保護薄膜),該保護層包覆了主要面,該主要面位於密封樹脂層(或第二樹脂層)的支撐體的相反側。藉由設置保護層,可提升密封薄膜的處理性,並且當捲取密封薄膜時,能夠避免樹脂層黏附在支撐體的背面上這樣的不良情況。 The sealing film, for the purpose of protecting the first resin layer and the second resin layer, may be further provided with a protective layer (for example, a protective film), which covers the main surface, and the main surface is located in the sealing resin layer (or the second resin layer). Layer) on the opposite side of the support. By providing the protective layer, the handling of the sealing film can be improved, and when the sealing film is wound, it is possible to avoid the disadvantage that the resin layer adheres to the back surface of the support.

作為保護層,並無特別限定,例如能夠使用與例示於上述薄膜狀的支撐體相同者。 It does not specifically limit as a protective layer, For example, the same thing as the support body exemplified in the above-mentioned film shape can be used.

保護層的厚度,並無特別限定,從充分的保護效果及降低將密封薄膜捲繞為捲筒狀時的厚度的觀點來看,例如可以是12~100μm。 The thickness of the protective layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of a sufficient protective effect and reduction of the thickness when the sealing film is wound into a roll, it may be, for example, 12 to 100 μm.

本實施形態的密封薄膜,例如能夠藉由下述方式來製造:將第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層分別形成,並將該等貼合;或在薄膜狀的支撐體上依序形成第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層。 The sealing film of this embodiment can be manufactured by, for example, forming the first resin layer and the second resin layer separately, and bonding them together; or sequentially forming the first resin layer and the second resin layer on a film-like support. The resin layer and the second resin layer.

第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層,能夠藉由將各自的構成成分混合,然後將所得到的樹脂組成物進行成膜來形成。亦可以藉由對欲進行成膜的樹脂組成物添加有機溶劑來調製成清漆狀樹脂組成物,並將其塗佈在支撐體上並將塗膜進行乾燥,來形成第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層。清漆狀樹脂組成物對支撐體的塗佈、及塗膜的乾燥,例如可以一邊自支撐體的捲筒供給支撐體,一邊連續地實行。可以藉由此時的乾燥條件,來調整第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer can be formed by mixing the respective constituent components, and then forming the obtained resin composition into a film. It is also possible to prepare a varnish-like resin composition by adding an organic solvent to the resin composition to be film-formed, and apply it on the support and dry the coating film to form the first resin layer and the second resin layer. Resin layer. The application of the varnish-like resin composition to the support and the drying of the coating film can be carried out continuously while supplying the support from a roll of the support, for example. The curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer and the second resin layer can be adjusted by the drying conditions at this time.

使用密封薄膜所獲得的密封成形物的翹曲,例如能夠利用製作晶圓等級的封裝體或類似晶圓等級的封裝體的評價用基板來評價。此時,亦能夠同時評價半導體晶片的埋入性。 The warpage of the sealed molded article obtained by using the sealing film can be evaluated, for example, using a substrate for evaluation of a wafer-level package or a similar wafer-level package. At this time, it is also possible to simultaneously evaluate the embedding properties of the semiconductor wafer.

繼而,說明使用了本實施形態的密封薄膜之電子零件裝置的製造方法。以下,具體地說明半導體裝置的製造方法的一實施形態,該半導體裝置是作為電子零件的代表例並具有半導體晶片。 Next, the manufacturing method of the electronic component device using the sealing film of this embodiment is demonstrated. Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device which is a representative example of electronic components and has a semiconductor wafer will be specifically described.

第3圖和第4圖是顯示半導體裝置的製造方法的一實施形態的概略剖面圖。本實施形態的方法,具備下述步驟:暫時固定步驟(第3圖(a)),其將暫時固定材料40貼合在基板30上,並將複數個半導體晶片20暫時固定在暫時固定材料40上;埋入步驟(第3圖(b)和(c)),其將經暫時固定的半導體晶片20與密封薄膜(密封樹脂層)10,以半導體晶片20與密封樹脂層10的密封面2S被相對向配置的方向(第二樹脂層2的密封面2S與半導體晶片20相接的方向)來重疊,並在此狀態下,在加熱下對該等進行按壓,來將半導體晶片20埋入密封樹脂層10中,該密封薄膜10具有第一樹脂層1、及被設置在該第一樹脂層1上的第二樹脂層2;及,硬化步驟(第3圖(c)),其使埋有半導體晶片20之密封薄膜10硬化。藉由硬化,可形成密封部10a,其是由第一樹脂層的硬化物1a和第二樹脂層的硬化物2a構成,並且可密封半導體晶片20。在密封 部10a中,第一樹脂層的硬化物1a與第二樹脂層的硬化物2a的界線可以不明顯。 3 and 4 are schematic cross-sectional views showing one embodiment of a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The method of this embodiment includes the following steps: a temporary fixing step (Figure 3(a)), which attaches a temporary fixing material 40 to a substrate 30, and temporarily fixing a plurality of semiconductor wafers 20 to the temporary fixing material 40 On; the embedding step (Figure 3 (b) and (c)), which will temporarily fix the semiconductor wafer 20 and the sealing film (sealing resin layer) 10, the semiconductor wafer 20 and the sealing surface 2S of the sealing resin layer 10 They are overlapped in the oppositely arranged direction (the direction in which the sealing surface 2S of the second resin layer 2 is in contact with the semiconductor wafer 20), and in this state, they are pressed under heating to bury the semiconductor wafer 20 In the sealing resin layer 10, the sealing film 10 has a first resin layer 1 and a second resin layer 2 provided on the first resin layer 1; and, a curing step (Figure 3 (c)), which makes The sealing film 10 in which the semiconductor wafer 20 is embedded is hardened. By hardening, the sealing portion 10a can be formed, which is composed of the hardened material 1a of the first resin layer and the hardened material 2a of the second resin layer, and the semiconductor wafer 20 can be sealed. In the seal In the portion 10a, the boundary line between the cured product 1a of the first resin layer and the cured product 2a of the second resin layer may be inconspicuous.

在本實施形態的方法中,可以使用疊層法來進行密封薄膜的按壓,亦可以使用壓模(compression mold)法。 In the method of this embodiment, a lamination method may be used to press the sealing film, or a compression mold method may be used.

作為在疊層法中使用的疊層,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:輥式、氣囊(ballon)式等的疊層。該等之中,從可使埋入性更加提升這樣的觀點來看,可採用能夠真空加壓的氣囊式。 The laminate used in the laminate method is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include laminates of a roll type, a ballon type, and the like. Among these, from the viewpoint that the embedding property can be further improved, a bladder type capable of vacuum pressurization can be adopted.

用以埋入半導體晶片的溫度(例如,疊層溫度),能夠以使密封樹脂層10(尤其是第二樹脂層2)流動並可埋入半導體晶片的方式來調整。該溫度,當具有支撐體時設為支撐體的軟化點以下。又,該溫度可以是第二樹脂層表現最低熔融黏度的溫度或其附近的溫度。用以埋入半導體晶片的壓力,可依據半導體晶片(或電子零件)的尺寸或密集度來變化,例如可以是0.2~1.5MPa或0.3~1.0MPa。按壓的時間,並無特別限定,可以是20~600秒、30~300秒或40~120秒。 The temperature for embedding the semiconductor wafer (for example, the lamination temperature) can be adjusted in such a way that the sealing resin layer 10 (especially the second resin layer 2) flows and can be embedded in the semiconductor wafer. This temperature is set to be equal to or lower than the softening point of the support when it has a support. In addition, the temperature may be the temperature at which the second resin layer exhibits the lowest melt viscosity or a temperature near it. The pressure used to embed the semiconductor chip can vary according to the size or density of the semiconductor chip (or electronic component), for example, it can be 0.2 to 1.5 MPa or 0.3 to 1.0 MPa. The pressing time is not particularly limited, and it can be 20 to 600 seconds, 30 to 300 seconds, or 40 to 120 seconds.

密封樹脂層(第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層)的硬化,例如能夠在大氣下或惰性氣體下實行。硬化溫度並未特別限定,可以是80~280℃、100~240℃或120~200℃。只要硬化溫度是80℃以上,便可充分地進行密封薄膜的硬化,尤其能夠有效地抑制產生不良情況。當硬化溫度是280℃以下時,能夠抑制對其他材料產生熱傷 害。硬化時間並無特別限定,可以是30~600分鐘、45~300分鐘或60~240分鐘。只要硬化時間在該等範圍內,密封樹脂層的硬化就能充分地進行,並且可獲得良好的生產效率。硬化條件,可以是溫度及/或時間不同的複數種條件的組合。 The curing of the sealing resin layer (the first resin layer and the second resin layer) can be carried out, for example, under the atmosphere or under an inert gas. The curing temperature is not particularly limited, and may be 80 to 280°C, 100 to 240°C, or 120 to 200°C. As long as the curing temperature is 80°C or higher, the sealing film can be cured sufficiently, and in particular, the occurrence of defects can be effectively suppressed. When the hardening temperature is below 280℃, it can suppress heat damage to other materials Harmful. The curing time is not particularly limited, and it can be 30 to 600 minutes, 45 to 300 minutes, or 60 to 240 minutes. As long as the curing time is within this range, the curing of the sealing resin layer can proceed sufficiently, and good production efficiency can be obtained. The curing conditions may be a combination of a plurality of conditions different in temperature and/or time.

將電子零件(半導體晶片20)埋入密封樹脂層10、及使密封樹脂層10硬化而形成密封部10a,可以是分別的不同步驟,亦可以是同時或連續地實行的步驟。例如,可以藉由一邊將密封樹脂層和電子零件加熱一邊按壓,而將電子零件埋入密封樹脂層中並將密封樹脂層進行硬化,來形成密封有電子零件之密封部。 Embedding the electronic component (semiconductor wafer 20) in the sealing resin layer 10 and hardening the sealing resin layer 10 to form the sealing portion 10a may be separate steps, or may be performed simultaneously or continuously. For example, by pressing while heating the sealing resin layer and the electronic component, the electronic component is embedded in the sealing resin layer and the sealing resin layer is hardened, thereby forming a sealing portion in which the electronic component is sealed.

在本實施形態中,經過以下的形成絕緣層、形成線路圖案、安裝焊球(ball mounting)及切割的各步驟,便能夠獲得半導體裝置。為了以高精度且有效地實行該等步驟,期望密封成形物100的翹曲較小。 In this embodiment, a semiconductor device can be obtained through the following steps of forming an insulating layer, forming a circuit pattern, ball mounting, and dicing. In order to perform these steps with high accuracy and efficiently, it is desirable that the warpage of the sealed molded product 100 is small.

首先,將暫時固定材料40自基板30剝離,來獲得密封成形物100(第4圖(a)),該密封成形物100是由半導體晶片20和密封部10a構成,該密封部10a密封有半導體晶片20。在密封成形物100的其中一主面內,露出半導體晶片20。在露出半導體晶片20側的密封成形物的主面上,設置有絕緣層50(第4圖(b))。繼而,藉由將絕緣層50進行圖案化來形成線路54,並在經圖案化的絕緣層52上安裝焊球56(第4圖(c))。 First, the temporary fixing material 40 is peeled from the substrate 30 to obtain a sealed molded product 100 (Fig. 4(a)). The sealed molded product 100 is composed of a semiconductor wafer 20 and a sealing portion 10a, and the sealing portion 10a is sealed with a semiconductor. Wafer 20. The semiconductor wafer 20 is exposed in one of the main surfaces of the sealing molding 100. An insulating layer 50 is provided on the main surface of the sealed molded product on the side of the semiconductor wafer 20 exposed (Fig. 4(b)). Then, the wiring 54 is formed by patterning the insulating layer 50, and solder balls 56 are mounted on the patterned insulating layer 52 (Fig. 4(c)).

繼而,藉由切割機60,將密封成形物進行單片化(第4圖(d)和(e))。藉此,可獲得一種半導體裝置200,其具備半導體晶片20與密封部10a,該密封部10a是密封樹脂層的硬化物,該密封樹脂層是本實施形態的密封薄膜。在半導體裝置200中,半導體晶片20在密封部10a中是以被第二樹脂層的硬化物2a包圍的方式,被埋入密封部10a內。 Then, the sealed molded product is singulated by the cutter 60 (Fig. 4 (d) and (e)). Thereby, a semiconductor device 200 can be obtained that includes a semiconductor wafer 20 and a sealing portion 10a that is a cured product of a sealing resin layer that is the sealing film of this embodiment. In the semiconductor device 200, the semiconductor wafer 20 is embedded in the sealing portion 10a so as to be surrounded by the cured product 2a of the second resin layer in the sealing portion 10a.

以上,說明了本發明中的密封薄膜、及半導體裝置及電子零件裝置的製造方法的適合的實施形態,但是本發明並未限定於上述實施形態,在不脫離其主旨的範圍內,亦可以實行適當的變更。 In the foregoing, suitable embodiments of the sealing film of the present invention and the method of manufacturing semiconductor devices and electronic component devices have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be implemented without departing from the scope of the gist. Appropriate changes.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,藉由實施例更具體地說明本發明,但是本發明並未限定於該等實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail through examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.

{密封薄膜的製作} {Production of sealing film}

準備以下的材料來作為構成密封薄膜的成分。 The following materials are prepared as the components constituting the sealing film.

[熱硬化性樹脂] [Thermosetting resin]

A1:雙酚F型環氧樹脂(三菱化學股份有限公司製造,jER806/環氧當量:160) A1: Bisphenol F epoxy resin (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, jER806/epoxy equivalent: 160)

[硬化劑] [hardener]

B1:苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(旭有機材料工業股份有限公司製造,PAPS-PN2/羥基當量:104) B1: Phenolic novolac resin (manufactured by Asahi Organic Material Industry Co., Ltd., PAPS-PN2/hydroxyl equivalent: 104)

B2:三甲烷型苯酚樹脂(本州化學工業股份有限公司製造,TrisP-HAP/羥基當量:102) B2: Trimethane phenol resin (manufactured by Benzhou Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., TrisP-HAP/hydroxyl equivalent: 102)

[無機填充劑] [Inorganic filler]

C1:二氧化矽(Admatechs股份有限公司製造,SX-E2,苯胺基矽烷處理/平均粒徑5.8μm) C1: Silicon dioxide (manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., SX-E2, anilinosilane treatment/average particle size 5.8μm)

[硬化觸媒] [Hardening catalyst]

D1:咪唑(四國化成工業股份有限公司製造,2PHZ-PW) D1: Imidazole (manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., 2PHZ-PW)

[有機溶劑] [Organic solvents]

E1:甲基乙基酮 E1: Methyl ethyl ketone

(實施例1) (Example 1)

在10L(10公升)的塑膠容器中置入497.5g的有機溶劑E1,並在其中加入3500g的無機填充劑C1,然後以攪拌葉片將無機填充劑C1分散在有機溶劑中。在此分散液中,加入300g的熱硬化性樹脂A1、460g的硬化劑B1,並攪拌分散液。以目視確認熱硬化性樹脂A1和硬化劑B1已溶解之後,加入2.5g的硬化觸媒D1,進一步將分散液攪拌1小時。將分散液以尼龍製的#200濾網(mesh,孔徑75μm)進行過濾,獲得濾液來作為清漆狀樹脂組成物。 Put 497.5 g of organic solvent E1 in a 10L (10 liter) plastic container, and add 3500 g of inorganic filler C1 to it, and then use a stirring blade to disperse the inorganic filler C1 in the organic solvent. In this dispersion, 300 g of thermosetting resin A1 and 460 g of hardener B1 were added, and the dispersion was stirred. After visually confirming that the thermosetting resin A1 and the curing agent B1 were dissolved, 2.5 g of the curing catalyst D1 was added, and the dispersion was further stirred for 1 hour. The dispersion was filtered with nylon #200 mesh (mesh, pore diameter 75 μm) to obtain a filtrate as a varnish-like resin composition.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層或第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)各自形成在支撐體上。塗佈和乾燥速度,意指支撐體的移動速度。乾燥條件的溫度和 爐長,各自意指乾燥爐內的溫度、及支撐體在乾燥爐內的移動距離。該等條件在其他實施例和比較例中亦同。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried to form the first resin layer or the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support, respectively. The coating and drying speed means the moving speed of the support. Temperature and drying conditions The length of the furnace means the temperature in the drying furnace and the moving distance of the support in the drying furnace. These conditions are the same in other embodiments and comparative examples.

(第一樹脂層) (First resin layer)

塗佈頭(coating head)方式:缺角輪式(comma)。 Coating head method: comma.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):110℃/3.3m、130℃/3.3m、140℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 110°C/3.3m, 130°C/3.3m, 140°C/3.3m.

(第二樹脂層) (Second resin layer)

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(實施例2) (Example 2)

除了將硬化觸媒D1的量自2.5g變更為7.5g以外,藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Except that the amount of the curing catalyst D1 was changed from 2.5 g to 7.5 g, the varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, thereby drying the coating film, and forming the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):110℃/3.3m、130℃/3.3m、140℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 110°C/3.3m, 130°C/3.3m, 140°C/3.3m.

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(實施例3) (Example 3)

除了將硬化觸媒D1的量自2.5g變更為7.5g以外,藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Except that the amount of the curing catalyst D1 was changed from 2.5 g to 7.5 g, the varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, thereby drying the coating film, and forming the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):110℃/3.3m、130℃/3.3m、140℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 110°C/3.3m, 130°C/3.3m, 140°C/3.3m.

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(實施例4) (Example 4)

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and under the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the coating film was dried to The first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) was formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2.5m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2.5m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

(實施例5) (Example 5)

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, thereby drying the coating film, and forming the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

在10L的塑膠容器中置入497.5g的有機溶劑E1,並在其中加入3500g的無機填充劑C1,然後以攪拌葉片將無機填充劑C1分散在有機溶劑中。在此分散液中,加入296g的熱硬化性樹脂A1、464g的硬化劑B2,並攪拌分散液。以目視確認熱硬化性樹脂A1和硬化劑B2已溶解之後,加入2.5g的硬化觸媒D1,進一步將分散液攪拌1小時。將分散液以尼龍製的#200濾網(mesh,孔徑75μm)進行過濾,獲得濾液來作為清漆狀樹脂組成物。 Put 497.5g of organic solvent E1 in a 10L plastic container, and add 3500g of inorganic filler C1 in it, and then use a stirring blade to disperse the inorganic filler C1 in the organic solvent. In this dispersion liquid, 296 g of thermosetting resin A1 and 464 g of hardener B2 were added, and the dispersion liquid was stirred. After visually confirming that the thermosetting resin A1 and the curing agent B2 were dissolved, 2.5 g of the curing catalyst D1 was added, and the dispersion was further stirred for 1 hour. The dispersion was filtered with nylon #200 mesh (mesh, pore diameter 75 μm) to obtain a filtrate as a varnish-like resin composition.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

(實施例6) (Example 6)

在10L的塑膠容器中置入497.5g的有機溶劑E1,並在其中加入3350g的無機填充劑C1,然後以攪拌葉片將無機填充劑C1分散在有機溶劑中。在此分散液中,加入360g的熱硬化性樹脂A1、550g的硬化劑B1,並攪拌分 散液。以目視確認熱硬化性樹脂A1和硬化劑B1已溶解之後,加入3.0g的硬化觸媒D1,進一步將分散液攪拌1小時。將分散液以尼龍製的#200濾網(mesh,孔徑75μm)進行過濾,獲得濾液來作為清漆狀樹脂組成物。 Put 497.5g of organic solvent E1 in a 10L plastic container, and add 3350g of inorganic filler C1 into it, and then use a stirring blade to disperse the inorganic filler C1 in the organic solvent. In this dispersion, add 360g of thermosetting resin A1, 550g of hardener B1, and stir to separate Dispersion. After visually confirming that the thermosetting resin A1 and the curing agent B1 were dissolved, 3.0 g of the curing catalyst D1 was added, and the dispersion was further stirred for 1 hour. The dispersion was filtered with nylon #200 mesh (mesh, pore diameter 75 μm) to obtain a filtrate as a varnish-like resin composition.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, thereby drying the coating film, and forming the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

在10L的塑膠容器中置入497.5g的有機溶劑E1,並在其中加入3200g的無機填充劑C1,然後以攪拌葉片將無機填充劑C1分散在有機溶劑中。在此分散液中,加入419g的熱硬化性樹脂A1、641g的硬化劑B1,並攪拌分散液。以目視確認熱硬化性樹脂A1和硬化劑B1已溶解之後,加入3.5g的硬化觸媒D1,進一步將分散液攪拌1小時。將分散液以尼龍製的#200濾網(mesh,孔徑75μm)進行過濾,獲得濾液來作為清漆狀樹脂組成物。 Put 497.5g of organic solvent E1 in a 10L plastic container, and add 3200g of inorganic filler C1 in it, and then use a stirring blade to disperse the inorganic filler C1 in the organic solvent. In this dispersion, 419 g of thermosetting resin A1 and 641 g of hardener B1 were added, and the dispersion was stirred. After visually confirming that the thermosetting resin A1 and the curing agent B1 were dissolved, 3.5 g of the curing catalyst D1 was added, and the dispersion was further stirred for 1 hour. The dispersion was filtered with nylon #200 mesh (mesh, pore diameter 75 μm) to obtain a filtrate as a varnish-like resin composition.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速 度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were Specific drying speed The temperature passes through the drying oven to dry the coating film to form the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

(比較例1) (Comparative example 1)

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將與實施例1相同的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層和第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)各自形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the same varnish-like resin composition as in Example 1 was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support was combined with The coating film passes through the drying oven at a specific drying speed, whereby the coating film is dried, and the first resin layer and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) are each formed on the support.

(第一樹脂層) (First resin layer)

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

(第二樹脂層) (Second resin layer)

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):110℃/3.3m、130℃/3.3m、140℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 110°C/3.3m, 130°C/3.3m, 140°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(比較例2) (Comparative example 2)

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將與實施例1相同的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the same varnish-like resin composition as in Example 1 was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support was combined with The coating film passes through the drying oven at a specific drying speed, whereby the coating film is dried, and the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

除了將硬化觸媒D1的量自2.5g變更為7.5g以外,藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Except that the amount of the curing catalyst D1 was changed from 2.5 g to 7.5 g, the varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):110℃/3.3m、130℃/3.3m、140℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 110°C/3.3m, 130°C/3.3m, 140°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(比較例3) (Comparative example 3)

藉由與實施例1相同的方法來製作清漆狀樹脂組成物。使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第一樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 The varnish-like resin composition was produced by the same method as in Example 1. Using a coater and using the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support and the coating film were The specific drying speed passes through the drying oven, thereby drying the coating film, and forming the first resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將與實施例1相同的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將第二樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and using the following conditions, the same varnish-like resin composition as in Example 1 was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the support was combined with The coating film passes through the drying oven at a specific drying speed, whereby the coating film is dried, and the second resin layer (thickness 100 μm) is formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:1.5m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 1.5m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是具備第一樹脂層與第二樹脂層的2層結構。 The first resin layer and the second resin layer are bonded together by a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer having a two-layer structure including a first resin layer and a second resin layer.

(比較例4) (Comparative Example 4)

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將與實施例1相同的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,使支撐體和塗膜以特定的乾燥速度通過乾燥爐內,藉此將塗膜進行乾燥,來將樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and under the following conditions, the same varnish-like resin composition as in Example 1 was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate) to make the support and the coating The film passes through the drying oven at a specific drying speed, whereby the coating film is dried to form a resin layer (thickness 100 μm) on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:2m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 2m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將所得到的2片樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是厚度為200μm的1層結構。 The obtained two resin layers were bonded together using a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer, which had a one-layer structure with a thickness of 200 μm.

(比較例5) (Comparative Example 5)

在10L的塑膠容器中置入497.5g的有機溶劑E1,並在其中加入3500g的無機填充劑C1,然後以攪拌葉片將無機填充劑C1分散在有機溶劑中。在此分散液中,加入296g的熱硬化性樹脂A1、464g的硬化劑B2,並攪拌分散液。以目視確認熱硬化性樹脂A1和硬化劑B2已溶解之後,加入2.5g的硬化觸媒D1,進一步將分散液攪拌1小 時。將分散液以尼龍製的#200濾網(mesh,孔徑75μm)進行過濾,獲得濾液來作為清漆狀樹脂組成物。 Put 497.5g of organic solvent E1 in a 10L plastic container, and add 3500g of inorganic filler C1 in it, and then use a stirring blade to disperse the inorganic filler C1 in the organic solvent. In this dispersion liquid, 296 g of thermosetting resin A1 and 464 g of hardener B2 were added, and the dispersion liquid was stirred. After visually confirming that the thermosetting resin A1 and the curing agent B2 are dissolved, 2.5 g of the curing catalyst D1 is added, and the dispersion is further stirred for 1 hour Time. The dispersion was filtered with nylon #200 mesh (mesh, pore diameter 75 μm) to obtain a filtrate as a varnish-like resin composition.

使用塗佈機並利用以下的條件,將所得到的清漆狀樹脂組成物塗佈在薄膜狀的支撐體(38μm厚的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)上,並將塗膜進行乾燥,來將樹脂層(厚度100μm)形成在支撐體上。 Using a coater and under the following conditions, the obtained varnish-like resin composition was coated on a film-like support (38μm thick polyethylene terephthalate), and the coating film was dried to A resin layer (100 μm in thickness) was formed on the support.

塗佈頭方式:缺角輪式。 Coating head method: missing angle wheel type.

塗佈和乾燥速度:3m/分鐘。 Coating and drying speed: 3m/min.

乾燥條件(溫度/爐長):90℃/3.3m、110℃/3.3m、120℃/3.3m。 Drying conditions (temperature/furnace length): 90°C/3.3m, 110°C/3.3m, 120°C/3.3m.

利用真空疊層機將所得到的2片樹脂層貼合,來獲得具有密封樹脂層之密封薄膜,該密封樹脂層是厚度為200μm的1層結構。 The obtained two resin layers were bonded together using a vacuum laminator to obtain a sealing film having a sealing resin layer, which had a one-layer structure with a thickness of 200 μm.

將各實施例中的樹脂組成物的調配量、厚度、乾燥速度、乾燥條件及硬化收縮率,統整並表示於表1。 The blending amount, thickness, drying rate, drying conditions, and curing shrinkage rate of the resin composition in each example are collectively shown in Table 1.

[表1]

Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0039-1
[Table 1]
Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0039-1

[評價試驗] [Evaluation Test]

(硬化收縮率) (Hardening shrinkage)

將由上述各實施例和比較例所製成的密封薄膜的支撐體剝離,來獲得用以測定硬化收縮率的評價樣品。硬化收縮率(%)是使用PVT試驗機(東洋精機製作所股份有限公司製造)並利用下述條件所測得。將結果表示於表1和表2。 The support body of the sealing film produced in each of the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples was peeled off to obtain an evaluation sample for measuring the curing shrinkage rate. The curing shrinkage (%) is measured using a PVT tester (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) under the following conditions. The results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

評價樣品質量:8g。 Evaluation sample quality: 8g.

加熱條件:自40℃升溫至140℃,並在140℃保持2小時之後,冷卻至室溫(23℃)。 Heating conditions: the temperature was raised from 40°C to 140°C and maintained at 140°C for 2 hours, and then cooled to room temperature (23°C).

壓力:3MPa。 Pressure: 3MPa.

筒徑(cylinder diameter):11.284mm(面積:1.0cm2)。 Cylinder diameter: 11.284 mm (area: 1.0 cm 2 ).

(翹曲和晶片埋入性) (Warpage and chip embedding)

準備直徑220mm、厚度1.5mm的SUS(不鏽鋼)板來作為支撐體。使用疊層機,將暫時固定用薄膜貼合在SUS板的其中一側上。使用切割刀將超出SUS板的暫時固定用薄膜切除。 A SUS (stainless steel) plate with a diameter of 220 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm was prepared as a support. Using a laminator, the temporary fixing film was attached to one side of the SUS plate. Use a cutting knife to cut off the temporary fixing film beyond the SUS plate.

繼而,在上述暫時固定用薄膜上將7.3mm×7.3mm且厚度150μm的矽晶片配置成格子狀,來獲得評價用基板。矽晶片的安裝數是193個,矽晶片的間隔(pitch)在縱方向和橫方向同樣地設為9.6mm。配置矽晶片時使用置晶機(die sorter,佳能 機械股份有限公司製造的CAP3500(商品型號)),配置時的負載,設為每一矽晶片為1kgf。 Next, a silicon wafer of 7.3 mm×7.3 mm and a thickness of 150 μm was arranged in a grid on the above-mentioned temporary fixing film to obtain a substrate for evaluation. The number of silicon wafers mounted is 193, and the pitch of the silicon wafers is set to 9.6 mm in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction similarly. When configuring silicon chips, use die sorter (Canon For the CAP3500 (product model) manufactured by Machinery Co., Ltd., the load during configuration is set to 1kgf per silicon wafer.

將由實施例和比較例製成的各密封薄膜的密封樹脂層,以第二樹脂層朝向矽晶片側的方向來重疊並貼合在所製成的評價用基板上,並在此狀態下,使用真空疊層機一邊加熱一邊將密封樹脂層和矽晶片進行按壓,藉此將矽晶片埋入密封樹脂層中並將密封樹脂層進行熱硬化,來形成密封有矽晶片之密封部。自所得到的密封成形物剝除暫時固定用薄膜,並將矽晶片側的面朝下,利用尺來測定密封成形物的翹曲的方向、及自底面至翹曲最大的部分為止的翹曲量。翹曲方向為「凸」,意指密封部側成為凸起方向地產生翹曲。 The sealing resin layers of the sealing films produced in the examples and comparative examples were superimposed and bonded on the evaluation substrate made with the second resin layer facing the silicon wafer side, and in this state, used The vacuum laminator presses the sealing resin layer and the silicon wafer while heating, thereby embedding the silicon wafer in the sealing resin layer and thermally hardening the sealing resin layer to form a sealing part sealed with the silicon wafer. Remove the temporary fixing film from the obtained sealing molding, and with the silicon wafer side facing down, use a ruler to measure the direction of warpage of the sealing molding and the warpage from the bottom to the most warped part quantity. The warpage direction is "convex", which means that the seal portion side is warped in the convex direction.

以目視確認自暫時固定用薄膜剝除後的密封成形物的矽晶片側的面,並基於樹脂是否被填充在矽晶片之間,來判斷晶片埋入性。將沒有未被填充之處的情況判定為「良好」。針對比較例1,因為有埋入性的問題,所以並未實行翹曲的評價。 Visually confirm the silicon wafer side surface of the sealed molded product after the temporary fixing film is removed, and judge the wafer embedding property based on whether the resin is filled between the silicon wafers. If there is no unfilled part, it is judged as "good". For Comparative Example 1, because of the embedding problem, the evaluation of warpage was not performed.

Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0041-2
Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0041-2

[表3]

Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0042-3
[table 3]
Figure 107111178-A0305-02-0042-3

在表2和表3中顯示評價結果。根據實施例的密封薄膜,便能夠以良好的埋入性來密封矽晶片,並且可充分地抑制密封成形物的翹曲,該實施例是第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率大於第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率者。 The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 and Table 3. According to the sealing film of the embodiment, the silicon wafer can be sealed with good embedding properties and the warpage of the sealed molded product can be sufficiently suppressed. In this embodiment, the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer is greater than that of the first resin layer. Hardening shrinkage rate.

1:第一樹脂層 1: The first resin layer

2:第二樹脂層 2: The second resin layer

2S:密封面 2S: sealing surface

10:密封樹脂層 10: Sealing resin layer

Claims (8)

一種密封薄膜,其用以密封電子零件,該密封薄膜具備密封樹脂層,該密封樹脂層具有第一樹脂層及第二樹脂層,該第一樹脂層含有第一熱硬化性樹脂和第一無機填充劑,該第二樹脂層含有第二熱硬化性樹脂和第二無機填充劑;其中,前述第二樹脂層具有密封面,該密封面在將前述電子零件密封時朝向前述電子零件側,並且前述第二樹脂層和前述第一樹脂層自前述密封面側起依序被積層;前述第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率大於前述第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率。 A sealing film for sealing electronic parts. The sealing film is provided with a sealing resin layer. The sealing resin layer has a first resin layer and a second resin layer. The first resin layer contains a first thermosetting resin and a first inorganic resin. A filler, the second resin layer containing a second thermosetting resin and a second inorganic filler; wherein the second resin layer has a sealing surface that faces the electronic component side when the electronic component is sealed, and The second resin layer and the first resin layer are sequentially laminated from the sealing surface side; the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer is greater than the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer. 如請求項1所述之密封薄膜,其中,前述第二樹脂層的硬化收縮率相對於前述第一樹脂層的硬化收縮率的比,超過1且未滿10。 The sealing film according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the curing shrinkage rate of the second resin layer to the curing shrinkage rate of the first resin layer exceeds 1 and is less than 10. 如請求項1或2所述之密封薄膜,其中,前述第一熱硬化性樹脂和前述第二熱硬化性樹脂,是相同的環氧樹脂或互為不同的環氧樹脂。 The sealing film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first thermosetting resin and the second thermosetting resin are the same epoxy resin or different epoxy resins. 一種電子零件裝置的製造方法,其具備:埋入電子零件的步驟,其在加熱下,將請求項1~3中任一項所述之密封薄膜的密封樹脂層、及與該密封樹脂層的密封面相對向配置的電子零件進行按壓,藉此將前述電子零件埋入前述密封樹脂層中;及, 形成密封部的步驟,其使前述密封樹脂層硬化,來形成前述密封樹脂層的硬化物也就是密封有前述電子零件之密封部。 A method of manufacturing an electronic component device, comprising: a step of embedding electronic components, which heats the sealing resin layer of the sealing film described in any one of claims 1 to 3 and the sealing resin layer The sealing surface is pressed against the arranged electronic components, thereby embedding the electronic components in the sealing resin layer; and, The step of forming the sealing portion includes curing the sealing resin layer to form a cured product of the sealing resin layer, that is, the sealing portion that seals the electronic component. 如請求項4所述之電子零件裝置的製造方法,其中,前述電子零件包含半導體晶片。 The method of manufacturing an electronic component device according to claim 4, wherein the electronic component includes a semiconductor chip. 一種電子零件裝置,其具備電子零件、及密封有前述電子零件之密封部,其中,前述密封部是請求項1~3中任一項所述之密封薄膜的密封樹脂層的硬化物。 An electronic component device comprising an electronic component and a sealing portion in which the electronic component is sealed, wherein the sealing portion is a cured product of a sealing resin layer of the sealing film according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 如請求項6所述之電子零件裝置,其中,前述電子零件包含半導體晶片。 The electronic component device according to claim 6, wherein the electronic component includes a semiconductor chip. 如請求項6所述之電子零件裝置,其中,前述電子零件在前述密封部中被前述第二樹脂層的硬化物包圍。 The electronic component device according to claim 6, wherein the electronic component is surrounded by a cured product of the second resin layer in the sealing portion.
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