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TWI783835B - Constant torque tool - Google Patents

Constant torque tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI783835B
TWI783835B TW110148274A TW110148274A TWI783835B TW I783835 B TWI783835 B TW I783835B TW 110148274 A TW110148274 A TW 110148274A TW 110148274 A TW110148274 A TW 110148274A TW I783835 B TWI783835 B TW I783835B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
locking structure
handle
integrally formed
constant torque
sleeve
Prior art date
Application number
TW110148274A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202325488A (en
Inventor
歐玉華
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歐玉華
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Priority to TW110148274A priority Critical patent/TWI783835B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI783835B publication Critical patent/TWI783835B/en
Publication of TW202325488A publication Critical patent/TW202325488A/en

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Abstract

A constant torque tool is provided, including: a screwdriver body, including a handle and a working rod connected to the handle, at least one of the handle and the working rod being integrally formed with a first blocking portion; and a sleeve member, rotatably disposed around the screwdriver body, integrally formed with a second blocking portion, the second blocking portion being releasably blocked with the first blocking portion in a rotation direction of the sleeve member; wherein when there is a torque greater than a predetermined torque between the sleeve member and the screwdriver body, at least one of the second block portion and the first block portion is deformed so that the second blocking portion slides on and over the first blocking portion in the rotation direction.

Description

定扭力工具constant torque tool

本發明是有關於一種定扭力工具。 The invention relates to a constant torque tool.

一般欲將緊固件等螺鎖於一物件時,會使用一具有握柄及起子頭之工具進行作業,使用者係握持著握柄並將起子頭與緊固件相插設,以方便旋動緊固件。 Generally, when screwing a fastener etc. to an object, a tool with a handle and a screwdriver head is used for the operation. The user holds the handle and inserts the screwdriver head into the fastener for easy rotation. fastener.

在鎖固作業中,若使用之扭力不夠大,可能使螺件等緊固件鬆脫,不僅造成危險,也會影響其工作品質;若扭力過大,可能使螺絲或螺孔之螺蚊刮磨而受損,同樣使螺件失去鎖緊之效果。 In the locking operation, if the torque used is not large enough, the fasteners such as screws may be loosened, which not only causes danger, but also affects its working quality; if the torque is too large, the screws or screw holes may be scratched and broken If it is damaged, it will also lose the locking effect of the screw.

然而,習知起子工具無任何扭力控制機制,容易造成扭力過大而損及緊固件。 However, the conventional screwdriver tool does not have any torque control mechanism, which easily causes excessive torque and damages the fastener.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之定扭力工具,以解決上述之問題。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive constant torque tool to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種定扭力工具,可避免過度施力而損壞被驅動之工件。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a constant torque tool that can avoid damage to the driven workpiece due to excessive force.

為達成上述目的,本發明提供一種定扭力工具,包括:一起子本體,包括一握柄及一連接該握柄之工作桿件,該握柄及該工作桿件至少其中一者一體成型有一第一卡擋結構;及一套件,可轉動地套設於該起子本體,一體成型有一第二卡擋結構,該第二卡擋結構可於該套件之一轉動方向上與該第一卡擋結構可跳脫地相卡擋;其中,當該套件與該起子本體之間相對地具有一大於一預定扭力之扭力時,該第二卡擋結構與該第一卡擋結構至少其中一者產生變形使得該第二卡擋結構於該轉動方向上滑抵越過該第一卡擋結構。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a constant torque tool, comprising: a sub body, including a handle and a working rod connected to the handle, at least one of the handle and the working rod is integrally formed with a first a blocking structure; and a kit, which is rotatably sleeved on the screwdriver body, and a second blocking structure is integrally formed, and the second blocking structure can be aligned with the first blocking structure in one rotation direction of the kit The locking can be jumped off; wherein, when there is a torque greater than a predetermined torque between the sleeve and the screwdriver body, at least one of the second locking structure and the first locking structure is deformed The second locking structure slides against the first locking structure in the rotation direction.

1:定扭力工具 1: Constant torque tool

10:起子本體 10: screwdriver body

11:握柄 11: handle

111:第一卡擋結構 111: The first blocking structure

112:第一端部 112: first end

113:凸部 113: convex part

114:凸緣 114: Flange

12:工作桿件 12: Working bar

121:起子頭 121: screwdriver head

20:套件 20: Suite

21:第二卡擋結構 21: The second blocking structure

211:凸部 211: convex part

212:弧凸面 212: arc convex

22:套體 22: sleeve body

221:周壁 221: Zhoubi

222:頂壁 222: top wall

23:彈臂 23: spring arm

231:連接段 231: Connection section

24:剖槽 24: Grooving

25:環槽 25: ring groove

26:凹槽 26: Groove

27:凹凸結構 27: concave-convex structure

30:端蓋 30: end cap

圖1為本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明一較佳實施例之另一視角分解圖。 Fig. 3 is an exploded view from another perspective of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明一較佳實施例之一剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為圖4之局部放大圖。 FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 4 .

以下僅以實施例說明本發明可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。 The following examples illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

請參考圖1至5,其顯示本發明之一較佳實施例,本發明之定扭力工具1包括一起子本體10及一套件20。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 , which show a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The constant torque tool 1 of the present invention includes a sub-body 10 and a set 20 .

該起子本體10包括一握柄11及一連接該握柄11之工作桿件12,該握柄11及該工作桿件12至少其中一者一體成型有一第一卡擋結構111。該套件20可轉動地套設於該起子本體10,該套件20一體成型有一第二卡擋結構21,該第二卡擋結構21可於該套件20之一轉動方向上與該第一卡擋結構111可跳脫地相卡擋;其中,當該套件20與該起子本體10之間相對地具有一大於一預定扭力之扭力時,該第二卡擋結構21與該第一卡擋結構111至少其中一者產生變形使得該第二卡擋結構21於該轉動方向上滑抵越過該第一卡擋結構111。藉此,可避免過度施力而損壞被驅動之工件(例如螺絲或其他固緊件)。 The screwdriver body 10 includes a handle 11 and a working rod 12 connected to the handle 11 , at least one of the handle 11 and the working rod 12 is integrally formed with a first locking structure 111 . The set 20 is rotatably sleeved on the screwdriver body 10, and the set 20 is integrally formed with a second locking structure 21, and the second locking structure 21 can be locked with the first locking structure in one rotation direction of the set 20. The structure 111 can be locked in a jumping manner; wherein, when there is a torque greater than a predetermined torque between the sleeve 20 and the screwdriver body 10, the second locking structure 21 and the first locking structure 111 At least one of them is deformed so that the second locking structure 21 slides over the first locking structure 111 in the rotation direction. In this way, excessive force can be avoided to damage the driven workpiece (such as screws or other fasteners).

在本實施例中,該握柄11為一體成型有該第一卡擋結構111之塑膠件,該套件20為一體成型之塑膠件,該等塑膠件可透過射出成型製得,快速方便,且該等塑膠件具有一定結構強度及可變形能力,適於構成扭力到位跳脫之機制,然而,該握柄11及該套件20亦可為塑膠材質與金屬材質或其他材質之配合。 In this embodiment, the handle 11 is integrally formed with the plastic parts of the first locking structure 111, and the kit 20 is integrally formed with plastic parts. These plastic parts can be made through injection molding, which is fast and convenient, and These plastic parts have a certain structural strength and deformability, and are suitable for forming a mechanism for torsion in place and jumping out. However, the handle 11 and the kit 20 can also be a combination of plastic material and metal material or other materials.

具體說,該握柄11包括一第一端部112,該工作桿件12連接於該第一端部112,該套件20可轉動地套設於該第一端部112,該第一端部112一體成型有該第一卡擋結構111,該第二卡擋結構21包括至少一凸部211,該至少一凸部211一體成型於該套件20之一內面。然而,該第一卡擋結構111可設於該工作桿件12。 Specifically, the handle 11 includes a first end portion 112, the working rod 12 is connected to the first end portion 112, the sleeve 20 is rotatably sleeved on the first end portion 112, and the first end portion 112 is integrally formed with the first locking structure 111 , the second locking structure 21 includes at least one protrusion 211 , and the at least one protrusion 211 is integrally formed on an inner surface of the sleeve 20 . However, the first blocking structure 111 can be disposed on the working rod 12 .

較佳地,該第一卡擋結構111包括多個凸部113,可達多段穩定的扭力到位跳脫功效。該多個凸部113周向間隔地分佈於該起子本體10,該多個凸部113沿該起子本體10之一軸向延伸。詳細說,該多個凸部113周向間隔地等角距分佈於該握柄11且軸向延伸至該握柄11之一端面,避免該套件20之第二卡擋結構21與該握柄11產生干涉而有益於組裝。 Preferably, the first locking structure 111 includes a plurality of protrusions 113 , which can achieve multiple stages of stable torsion force in-position jumping-off effect. The plurality of protrusions 113 are distributed on the screwdriver body 10 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of protrusions 113 extend along an axial direction of the screwdriver body 10 . In detail, the plurality of protrusions 113 are equiangularly distributed on the handle 11 at circumferential intervals and extend axially to an end surface of the handle 11, so as to prevent the second locking structure 21 of the sleeve 20 from interfering with the handle. 11 creates interference to benefit assembly.

在本實施例中,該第一卡擋結構111之各該凸部113徑向朝外漸縮;該第二卡擋結構21之各該凸部211包括一朝該第一卡擋結構111弧凸之弧凸面212,該第二卡擋結構21之各該弧凸面212卡擋於該第一卡擋結構111之相鄰凸部113之間;漸縮之該凸部113及該弧凸面212利於跳脫之順暢度及穩定性。 In this embodiment, each of the protrusions 113 of the first locking structure 111 tapers radially outward; each of the protrusions 211 of the second locking structure 21 includes an arc toward the first locking structure 111 The convex arc convex surface 212, each of the arc convex surfaces 212 of the second locking structure 21 is locked between the adjacent convex portions 113 of the first locking structure 111; the convex portion 113 and the arc convex surface 212 are tapered Conducive to the smoothness and stability of escape.

較佳地,該套件20為一體成型且包括一套體22及至少一連接於該套體22之彈臂23,該至少一彈臂23設有該第二卡擋結構21。該套件20另包括一沿該彈臂23延伸之剖槽24,該剖槽24延伸於該套體22之一周壁221及一頂壁222;該彈臂23包括一薄於該套體22之周壁221的厚度且連接該周壁221的連接段231,利於該彈臂23之擺動。 Preferably, the sleeve 20 is integrally formed and includes a sleeve body 22 and at least one elastic arm 23 connected to the sleeve body 22 , and the at least one elastic arm 23 is provided with the second locking structure 21 . The sleeve 20 also includes a slot 24 extending along the elastic arm 23, the slot 24 extends on a peripheral wall 221 and a top wall 222 of the sleeve body 22; The thickness of the surrounding wall 221 and the connecting section 231 connecting the surrounding wall 221 are beneficial to the swing of the elastic arm 23 .

該握柄11另包括一周向延伸之凸緣114,該套件20之內面設有一周向延伸之環槽25,該凸緣114可活動地容設於該環槽25,使該套件20沿該環槽25轉動。該套件20之內面另包括一凹槽26,該凹槽26連通該環槽25且開放於該套件20之一端面。 The handle 11 further includes a circumferentially extending flange 114, and the inner surface of the sleeve 20 is provided with a circumferentially extending annular groove 25, the flange 114 is movably accommodated in the annular groove 25, so that the sleeve 20 The ring groove 25 rotates. The inner surface of the casing 20 further includes a groove 26 , the groove 26 communicates with the annular groove 25 and opens on an end surface of the casing 20 .

在本實施例中,該工作桿件12係包設於該握柄11且一體形成有一起子頭121(例如十字、一字、六角或其他形狀),然而該工作桿件亦可於一端設有一插接孔,用以可拆換地接納一起子頭。 In this embodiment, the working rod 12 is wrapped around the handle 11 and integrally formed with a head 121 (such as a cross, a word, hexagonal or other shapes), but the working rod can also be provided at one end. There is an insertion hole for removably receiving a plug.

較佳地,該套件20另包括多個凹凸結構27,該多個凹凸結構27周向間隔地等角距分佈於該周壁221之外表面,便於抓握施力;該定扭力工具1另包括一端蓋30,該端蓋30可轉動地設於該握柄11之相對於該工作桿件12之一末端,方便掌部抵頂而以手指快速轉動該起子本體10或該套件20。 Preferably, the set 20 further includes a plurality of concave-convex structures 27, and the multiple concave-convex structures 27 are distributed on the outer surface of the peripheral wall 221 at equiangular intervals in the circumferential direction, so as to facilitate grasping and applying force; the constant torque tool 1 further includes An end cap 30 is rotatably arranged at one end of the handle 11 opposite to the working rod 12 , so as to facilitate the palm to touch and quickly rotate the screwdriver body 10 or the set 20 with fingers.

1:定扭力工具 1: Constant torque tool

10:起子本體 10: screwdriver body

20:套件 20: Suite

30:端蓋 30: end cap

Claims (10)

一種定扭力工具,包括:一起子本體,包括一握柄及一連接該握柄之工作桿件,該握柄及該工作桿件至少其中一者一體成型有一第一卡擋結構;及一套件,可轉動地套設於該起子本體,一體成型有一第二卡擋結構,該第二卡擋結構可於該套件之一轉動方向上與該第一卡擋結構可跳脫地相卡擋;其中,當該套件與該起子本體之間相對地具有一大於一預定扭力之扭力時,該第二卡擋結構與該第一卡擋結構至少其中一者產生變形使得該第二卡擋結構於該轉動方向上滑抵越過該第一卡擋結構。 A constant torque tool, comprising: a tool body, including a handle and a working rod connected to the handle, at least one of the handle and the working rod is integrally formed with a first locking structure; and a kit , rotatably sleeved on the screwdriver body, integrally formed with a second locking structure, the second locking structure can be locked with the first locking structure in one rotation direction of the kit; Wherein, when there is a torque greater than a predetermined torque between the sleeve and the screwdriver body, at least one of the second locking structure and the first locking structure is deformed so that the second locking structure is in the Sliding in the rotation direction passes over the first blocking structure. 如請求項1所述的定扭力工具,其中該握柄為一體成型有該第一卡擋結構之塑膠件。 The constant torque tool according to claim 1, wherein the handle is integrally formed with a plastic part of the first locking structure. 如請求項1所述的定扭力工具,其中該套件為一體成型之塑膠件。 The constant torque tool according to claim 1, wherein the kit is an integrally formed plastic part. 如請求項1所述的定扭力工具,其中該第一卡擋結構包括多個凸部,該多個凸部周向間隔地分佈於該起子本體。 The constant torque tool according to claim 1, wherein the first blocking structure includes a plurality of protrusions, and the plurality of protrusions are distributed on the screwdriver body at intervals in the circumferential direction. 如請求項4所述的定扭力工具,其中該多個凸部沿該起子本體之一軸向延伸。 The constant torque tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the plurality of protrusions extend axially along one of the screwdriver bodies. 如請求項1所述的定扭力工具,其中該第二卡擋結構包括至少一凸部,該至少一凸部一體成型於該套件之一內面。 The constant torque tool according to claim 1, wherein the second blocking structure includes at least one protrusion, and the at least one protrusion is integrally formed on an inner surface of the sleeve. 如請求項6所述的定扭力工具,其中該套件為一體成型且包括一套體及至少一連接於該套體之彈臂,該至少一彈臂設有該第二卡擋結構。 The constant torque tool according to claim 6, wherein the kit is integrally formed and includes a casing and at least one elastic arm connected to the casing, and the at least one elastic arm is provided with the second locking structure. 如請求項1所述的定扭力工具,另包括一端蓋,該端蓋可轉動地設於該握柄之相對於該工作桿件之一末端。 The constant torque tool as claimed in Claim 1 further includes an end cap, which is rotatably arranged at one end of the handle opposite to the working rod. 如請求項7所述的定扭力工具,其中該握柄為一體成型之塑膠件;該套件為一體成型之塑膠件;該第一卡擋結構包括多個凸部,該第一卡擋結構之多個凸部周向間隔地等角距分佈於該握柄;該第一卡擋結構之多個凸部沿該起子本體之一軸向延伸至該握柄之一端面;該第一卡擋結構之各該凸部徑向朝外漸縮;該第二卡擋結構之各該凸部包括一朝該第一卡擋結構弧凸之弧凸面,該第二卡擋結構之各該弧凸面卡擋於該第一卡擋結構之相鄰凸部之間;該握柄另包括一周向延伸之凸緣,該套件之內面設有一周向延伸之環槽,該凸緣可活動地容設於該環槽;該套件另包括一沿該彈臂延伸之剖槽,該剖槽延伸於該套體之一周壁及一頂壁;該彈臂包括一薄於該套體之周壁的厚度且連接該周壁的連接段;該套件另包括多個凹凸結構,該多個凹凸結構周向間隔地等角距分佈於該周壁之外表面;該套件之內面另包括一凹槽,該凹槽連通該環槽且開放於該套件之一端面。 The constant torque tool as described in claim 7, wherein the handle is an integrally formed plastic part; the kit is an integrally formed plastic part; the first locking structure includes a plurality of convex parts, and the first locking structure A plurality of protrusions are distributed on the handle at equiangular intervals in the circumferential direction; the plurality of protrusions of the first blocking structure extend along one axial direction of the screwdriver body to one end surface of the handle; the first blocking Each of the protrusions of the structure tapers radially outward; each of the protrusions of the second locking structure includes an arc convex surface that is convex toward the first locking structure, and each of the arc convex surfaces of the second locking structure Blocking between the adjacent protrusions of the first blocking structure; the handle also includes a circumferentially extending flange, and the inner surface of the sleeve is provided with a circumferentially extending ring groove, the flange can be moved Located in the ring groove; the kit also includes a slot extending along the elastic arm, the slot extending on a peripheral wall and a top wall of the sleeve body; the elastic arm includes a thickness thinner than the peripheral wall of the sleeve body and connect the connecting section of the peripheral wall; the sleeve further includes a plurality of concave-convex structures, which are distributed equiangularly on the outer surface of the peripheral wall at circumferential intervals; the inner surface of the sleeve further includes a groove, and the concave-convex structure The groove communicates with the ring groove and opens on one end surface of the sleeve. 如請求項1至9任一項所述的定扭力工具,其中該握柄包括一第一端部,該工作桿件連接於該第一端部,該套件可轉動地套設於該第一端部,該第一端部一體成型有該第一卡擋結構。 The constant torque tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the handle includes a first end, the working rod is connected to the first end, and the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the first end. end portion, the first end portion is integrally formed with the first locking structure.
TW110148274A 2021-12-22 2021-12-22 Constant torque tool TWI783835B (en)

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TW202325488A TW202325488A (en) 2023-07-01

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TWM306166U (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-02-11 De-Cheng Ju Screwdriver with fixed torsion
US20150090078A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2015-04-02 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Adjustable torque screwdriver
TWM510821U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-10-21 Kabo Tool Co Torque jumper
TWM545023U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-07-11 Re-Dai Precision Tools Co Ltd Constant torque screwdriver

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4951756A (en) * 1989-05-16 1990-08-28 Chicago Pneumatic Tool Company Torque control screwdriver
TW311508U (en) * 1997-03-06 1997-07-21 su-xia Chen A structure of dual-function screwdriver
TW404305U (en) * 1999-12-18 2000-09-01 Jang Chau Ming Ratchet screw-driver
TW424628U (en) * 2000-03-06 2001-03-01 Jang Chau Ming Improvement of two-way screwdriver
US6640674B1 (en) * 2002-05-21 2003-11-04 Pilling Weck Incorporated Screwdriver having a variable torque-limiting in-line drive
EP1631418A1 (en) * 2003-05-17 2006-03-08 WERA WERK HERMANN WERNER GmbH & Co. KG Screwdriver with torque control
TWM306166U (en) * 2006-07-25 2007-02-11 De-Cheng Ju Screwdriver with fixed torsion
US20150090078A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2015-04-02 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Adjustable torque screwdriver
TWM510821U (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-10-21 Kabo Tool Co Torque jumper
TWM545023U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-07-11 Re-Dai Precision Tools Co Ltd Constant torque screwdriver

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