TWI776741B - Method for controlling in-vehicle camera and in-vehicle device - Google Patents
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本申請實施例涉及車載裝置技術領域,尤其涉及一種車載相機之控制方法及車載裝置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of in-vehicle devices, and in particular, to a control method of an in-vehicle camera and an in-vehicle device.
於車輛駕駛之過程中,通常會因為有視線死角而引發危險狀況,比如於駕駛藉由狹窄道路或有障礙物之道路時,車輛會有碰撞風險,故現如今之車載系統中大均安裝有相機、雷達來監測預判道路狀況,以輔助駕駛。In the process of driving a vehicle, dangerous situations are usually caused due to blind spots of sight. For example, when driving on a narrow road or a road with obstacles, the vehicle will have a collision risk. Therefore, most of today's in-vehicle systems are equipped with Cameras and radars are used to monitor and predict road conditions to assist driving.
習知之車載系統中安裝之監測路況之相機需手動開啟與關閉,會分散駕駛者之集中度,且當處於較黑暗之環境下時,駕駛者無法判斷開啟相機之時機,同時相機之監測距離亦有限。The cameras installed in the conventional in-vehicle systems for monitoring road conditions need to be manually turned on and off, which will distract the driver's concentration, and in a darker environment, the driver cannot judge the timing of turning on the camera, and the monitoring distance of the camera is also limited. limited.
本申請提出了一種車載相機之控制方法,所述車載相機之控制方法應用於車輛之車載裝置中,所述車載相機之控制方法包括:獲取所述車輛之地理位置資訊;根據所述車輛之地理位置資訊獲取所述地理資訊之道路資訊,所述道路資訊包括道路寬度,所述道路資訊存儲於高精地圖模組中;根據所述車輛之地理位置資訊及所述道路資訊判斷所述道路資訊是否滿足開啟預設條件;所述開啟預設條件包括:道路寬度小於第一預設值;當所述道路資訊滿足開啟預設條件時,開啟車載相機。The present application proposes a control method for a vehicle-mounted camera. The control method for the vehicle-mounted camera is applied to a vehicle-mounted device. The control method for the vehicle-mounted camera includes: acquiring geographic location information of the vehicle; The location information obtains the road information of the geographic information, the road information includes the width of the road, and the road information is stored in the high-precision map module; the road information is determined according to the geographic location information of the vehicle and the road information Whether the opening preset condition is met; the opening preset condition includes: the road width is smaller than the first preset value; when the road information meets the opening preset condition, the vehicle camera is turned on.
所述車載相機之控制方法還包括:當所述車載相機開啟後,偵測所述車輛與臨近物體之距離;判斷所述車輛與臨近物體之距離是否滿足關閉預設條件;所述關閉預設條件包括:所述車輛與臨近物體之距離大於第二預設值;當所述車輛與臨近物體之距離滿足所述關閉預設條件時,關閉所述車載相機。The control method of the vehicle-mounted camera further includes: when the vehicle-mounted camera is turned on, detecting the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object; judging whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object satisfies a preset condition for closing; the closing preset The conditions include: the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is greater than a second preset value; when the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object satisfies the closing preset condition, the vehicle-mounted camera is turned off.
所述開啟預設條件還包括:所述車輛與臨近物體之距離小於所述第二預設值;當判斷所述道路寬度大於或等於所述第一預設值時,啟用第一感測器偵測所述車輛與臨近物體之距離,並判斷所述車輛與臨近物體距離是否小於所述第二預設值;當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離小於第二預設值,開啟所述車載相機。The opening preset condition further includes: the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is less than the second preset value; when it is determined that the road width is greater than or equal to the first preset value, enabling the first sensor Detect the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object, and determine whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is less than the second preset value; when it is determined that the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is less than the second preset value, turn on the vehicle camera .
所述車載相機之控制方法還包括:當判斷所述道路寬度大於或等於所述第一預設值且所述第一感測器判斷車輛與臨近物體距離大於或等於所述第二預設值時,啟用第二感測器偵測車輛與臨近物體之距離,並判斷所述車輛與臨近物體距離是否小於所述第二預設值;當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離小於第二預設值時,開啟所述車載相機。The control method of the vehicle camera further includes: when it is determined that the width of the road is greater than or equal to the first preset value and the first sensor determines that the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is greater than or equal to the second preset value When the second sensor is enabled to detect the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object, and determine whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is less than the second preset value; when it is determined that the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is less than the second preset value , turn on the on-board camera.
所述車載相機之控制方法還包括:當所述車載相機開啟後,啟用所述第一感測器偵測所述車輛與臨近物體之距離,當判斷所述車輛與臨近物體距離大於所述第二預設值時,關閉所述車載相機。The control method of the vehicle-mounted camera further includes: when the vehicle-mounted camera is turned on, enabling the first sensor to detect the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object, when it is determined that the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is greater than the first sensor. When two preset values are used, the vehicle camera is turned off.
所述車載相機之控制方法還包括:當所述第一感測器偵測到所述車輛與臨近物體之距離小於所述第二預設值時,所述車載相機開啟;當所述車載相機開啟後,啟用所述第二感測器偵測所述車輛與臨近物體距離,當判斷所述車輛與臨近物體距離大於所述第二預設值時,關閉所述車載相機。The control method of the vehicle camera further includes: when the first sensor detects that the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is less than the second preset value, the vehicle camera is turned on; when the vehicle camera is detected, the vehicle camera is turned on; After being turned on, the second sensor is enabled to detect the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object, and when it is determined that the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is greater than the second preset value, the vehicle-mounted camera is turned off.
所述第一感測器為區別於所述車載相機之外之獨立相機,所述第一感測器藉由擷取車輛外部環境照片,利用視覺演算法分析車輛與臨近物體之距離。The first sensor is an independent camera other than the vehicle-mounted camera. The first sensor captures a photo of the vehicle's external environment and uses a visual algorithm to analyze the distance between the vehicle and nearby objects.
所述第二感測器為車輛雷達偵測器,所述第二感測器利用相位差與時間差分析車輛與臨近物體之距離。The second sensor is a vehicle radar detector, and the second sensor uses the phase difference and the time difference to analyze the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object.
所述第一感測器為區別於所述車載相機之外之獨立相機,所述第一感測器根據環境光源強度自動切換紅外線(Infrared Radiation,IR)模式與三原色(RGB)模式,當所述第一感測器偵測到環境光源強度低於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器切換到IR模式,當所述第一感測器偵測到環境光源強度高於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器切換到RGB模式。The first sensor is an independent camera other than the vehicle camera. The first sensor automatically switches between the infrared (Infrared Radiation, IR) mode and the three primary color (RGB) mode according to the intensity of the ambient light source. When the first sensor detects that the intensity of the ambient light source is lower than the third preset value, the first sensor switches to the IR mode, and when the first sensor detects that the intensity of the ambient light source is higher than the third preset value At three preset values, the first sensor switches to RGB mode.
本申請還提出一種車載裝置,用於實現所述車載相機之控制方法,所述車載裝置包括:車載相機,用於提供行車環景影像;記憶體,儲存有電腦程式及高精地圖模組,所述高精地圖模組獲取道路資訊;感測器,用於偵測車輛與臨近物體距離;處理器,所述處理器用於執行所述記憶體中之電腦程式:獲取道路資訊並判斷所述道路資訊是否滿足開啟預設條件; 當所述道路資訊滿足所述開啟預設條件時,開啟所述車載相機;當所述道路資訊不滿足所述開啟預設條件時,偵測所述車輛與臨近物體之距離並判斷所述車輛與臨近物體之距離,判斷所述車輛與臨近物體之距離是否滿足所述開啟預設條件;當所述車輛與臨近物體之距離滿足開啟預設條件時,開啟所述車載相機;開啟所述車載相機後,偵測所述車輛與臨近物體之距離並判斷所述車輛與臨近物體之距離是否滿足關閉預設條件;當所述車輛與臨近物體之距離滿足所述關閉預設條件,關閉所述車載相機。The present application also proposes a vehicle-mounted device for implementing the control method of the vehicle-mounted camera. The vehicle-mounted device includes: a vehicle-mounted camera for providing a driving environment image; a memory for storing a computer program and a high-precision map module, The high-precision map module acquires road information; a sensor is used to detect the distance between a vehicle and an adjacent object; a processor, the processor is used to execute a computer program in the memory: acquire road information and determine the Whether the road information meets the opening preset conditions; when the road information satisfies the opening preset conditions, the vehicle camera is opened; when the road information does not meet the opening preset conditions, the vehicle and the vehicle are detected. The distance between the adjacent objects and the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object are judged, and whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object meets the opening preset condition; when the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object meets the opening preset condition, the opening The vehicle-mounted camera; after the vehicle-mounted camera is turned on, it detects the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object and judges whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object meets the preset condition for closing; when the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object meets the required According to the closing preset condition, the vehicle camera is turned off.
本申請提出之車載相機之控制方法,可應用於車載裝置中,具有藉由車載地圖分析判斷路況,從而控制車載相機自動開啟之功能;同時還能具有藉由相機與雷達監測車輛周圍環境,藉由分析判斷後自動開啟、關閉車載相機之功能,且相機為IR與RGB自動切換機型,適用於亮度較低之環境,方便有效地輔助駕駛。The control method of the vehicle camera proposed in the present application can be applied to the vehicle device, and has the function of judging the road conditions by analyzing the vehicle map, so as to control the automatic opening of the vehicle camera; It can automatically turn on and off the car camera after analysis and judgment, and the camera is an IR and RGB automatic switching model, which is suitable for low-brightness environments and is convenient and effective to assist driving.
下面將結合本申請實施方式中之附圖,對本申請實施方式中之技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述之實施方式是本申請一部分實施方式,而不是全部之實施方式。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
參見圖1,為本申請實施例之車載裝置1。所述車載裝置1包括記憶體100、第一感測器20、處理器30、第二感測器40及車載相機14。所述記憶體100可包括車載資訊分析系統10。Referring to FIG. 1 , it is a vehicle-mounted
所述第一感測器20、第二感測器40及車載相機14分別與所述處理器30連接,所述處理器30與所述車載資訊分析系統10連接。所述第一感測器20、第二感測器40及車載相機藉由所述處理器30將獲取之資訊傳送至所述車載資訊分析系統10。The
於一些實施例中,記憶體100用於存儲程式碼與各種資料。記憶體100可包括唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、隨機記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可程式設計唯讀記憶體(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可程式設計唯讀記憶體(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可程式設計唯讀記憶體(One Time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、電子擦除式可複寫唯讀記憶體(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、唯讀光碟(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光碟記憶體、磁碟記憶體、磁帶記憶體、或者能夠用於攜帶或存儲資料之電腦可讀之任何其他介質。In some embodiments, the
於一些實施例中,處理器30可由積體電路組成。例如,處理器30可由單個封裝之積體電路所組成,亦可是由多個相同功能或不同功能封裝之積體電路所組成。處理器30可包括一個或者多個中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微處理器、數文書處理晶片、圖形處理器及各種控制晶片之組合等。處理器30是車載裝置1之控制核心(Control Unit),藉由運行或執行存儲於記憶體100內之程式或者模組,以及調用存儲於記憶體100內之資料,以執行車載裝置1之各種功能與處理資料,例如執行資料處理之功能。In some embodiments, the
上述以軟體功能模組之形式實現之集成之單元,可存儲於一個電腦可讀取存儲介質中。上述軟體功能模組存儲於一個存儲介質中,包括複數指令用以使得一台電腦設備(可是個人電腦,終端,或者網路設備等)或處理器(processor)執行本申請各個實施例車載相機之控制方法之部分。The above-mentioned integrated units implemented in the form of software functional modules can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function modules are stored in a storage medium, and include plural instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a terminal, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute the functions of the vehicle-mounted cameras according to the embodiments of the present application. part of the control method.
記憶體100中存儲有電腦程式,例如程式碼,且處理器30可調用記憶體中存儲之程式碼以執行相關之功能。於本申請之一個實施例中,記憶體100存儲多個指令,多個指令被至少一個處理器30所執行以實現車載相機之控制方法。The
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述車載相機14可監測車輛周圍環境,並向顯示器,例如安裝於駕駛位置之中控顯示幕,提供即時之車輛周圍之環景影像,可説明駕駛者觀測到視線死角位置,輔助駕駛,提高駕駛安全性。Optionally, in some embodiments, the in-
所述車載資訊分析系統10可包括高精地圖模組11、第一感測器分析模組12及第二感測器分析模組13。The in-vehicle
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述高精地圖模組11用以獲取行車道路前方道路資訊並分析判斷道路寬度之路況。所述第一感測器分析模組12及所述第二感測器分析模組13用以分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。Optionally, in some embodiments, the high-
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器20可為區別於所述車載相機14之外之獨立相機,所述第一感測器20用以擷取車輛外部環境之照片,再藉由所述處理器30將所述車輛外部環境之照片傳送至所述第一感測器分析模組12,所述第一感測器分析模組12可利用視覺演算法分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。Optionally, in some embodiments, the
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器20還可為紅外線(Infrared Radiation,IR)模式與三原色(RGB)模式自動切換之相機,所述第一感測器20可根據環境光源強度自動切換IR模式與RGB模式。當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度低於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到IR模式,輸出之圖像為黑白圖像。當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度高於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到RGB模式,輸出之圖像為彩色圖像。Optionally, in some embodiments, the
可選地,所述第二感測器40可為車輛雷達監測器,所述第二感測器40用以監測車輛外部環境資訊,再藉由所述處理器30將獲取之資訊傳送至所述第二感測器分析模組13,所述第二感測器分析模組13可利用相位差與時間差分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。Optionally, the
參見圖2,為本申請實施例之車載相機之控制方法之主要流程圖,車載相機之控制方法主要可包括:Referring to FIG. 2 , which is a main flowchart of the control method of the vehicle-mounted camera according to the embodiment of the application, the control method of the vehicle-mounted camera may mainly include:
S201:獲取道路資訊,進而執行S202。S201: Obtain road information, and then execute S202.
S202:判斷道路資訊是否滿足車載相機14之開啟預設條件。S202 : Determine whether the road information satisfies the preset condition for turning on the
於一些實施例中,所述道路資訊可包括道路寬度。所述開啟預設條件可包括道路寬度小於第一預設值。當道路資訊滿足開啟預設條件時,執行S203;當道路資訊不滿足開啟預設條件時,執行S204。In some embodiments, the road information may include road width. The opening preset condition may include that the road width is smaller than the first preset value. When the road information satisfies the opening preset condition, execute S203; when the road information does not meet the opening preset condition, execute S204.
S203:開啟車載相機14,偵測車輛與臨近物體之距離,進而執行S206。S203: Turn on the vehicle-mounted
S204:偵測車輛與臨近物體之距離,進而執行S205。S204: Detect the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object, and then execute S205.
S205:判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否滿足開啟預設條件。S205: Determine whether the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object satisfies the preset condition for opening.
於一些實施例中,所述開啟預設條件還可包括車輛與臨近物體之距離小於第二預設值。當車輛與臨近物體之距離滿足開啟預設條件時,執行S203;當車輛與臨近物體之距離不滿足開啟預設條件時,執行S202。In some embodiments, the opening preset condition may further include that the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is less than a second preset value. When the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object satisfies the opening preset condition, S203 is executed; when the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object does not meet the opening preset condition, S202 is executed.
S206:判斷行車輛與臨近物體之距離是否滿足關閉預設條件。S206: Determine whether the distance between the traveling vehicle and the adjacent object satisfies the preset closing condition.
於一些實施例中,所述關閉預設條件可包括:車輛與臨近物體之距離大於第二預設值。當車輛與臨近物體之距離滿足關閉預設條件時,執行S207;當車輛與臨近物體之距離不滿足關閉預設條件時,執行S206。In some embodiments, the closing preset condition may include: a distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is greater than a second preset value. When the distance between the vehicle and the nearby object satisfies the preset closing condition, execute S207; when the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object does not meet the preset closing condition, execute S206.
S207:關閉車載相機。S207: Turn off the on-board camera.
參見圖3,為本申請實施例之車載相機之控制方法之流程圖,車載相機之控制方法可包括:Referring to FIG. 3 , which is a flowchart of a control method for a vehicle-mounted camera according to an embodiment of the application, the control method for the vehicle-mounted camera may include:
S301:獲取道路資訊。S301: Obtain road information.
於一些實施例中,當車輛駕駛時,藉由所述高精地圖模組11獲取道路資訊。所述道路資訊可包括道路寬度。In some embodiments, when the vehicle is driving, road information is acquired by the high-
S302:判斷道路寬度是否小於第一預設值。S302: Determine whether the road width is smaller than a first preset value.
於一些實施例中,所述高精地圖模組11判斷道路寬度是否小於第一預設值,當判斷道路寬度小於第一預設值,執行S303,即開啟所述車載相機14;當判斷道路寬度大於或等於第一預設值,則執行S305,即開啟所述第一感測器20。In some embodiments, the high-
於一些實施例中,第一預設值可為預設之道路寬度,當行車道路小於第一預設值時,表示道路寬度較小,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如所述車載相機14,輔助駕駛者判斷道路情況,提高駕駛安全性;當行車道路大於第一預設值時,表示道路寬度允許車輛安全藉由,但同時需借助其他輔助工具監測車輛周圍環境,例如所述第一感測器20,輔助駕駛者瞭解車輛周圍環境,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the first preset value may be a preset road width. When the driving road is smaller than the first preset value, it means that the width of the road is small, which is likely to pose a threat to driving safety, and other auxiliary tools, such as The on-
於一些實施例中,所述高精地圖模組11還可用於獲取道路資訊,分析路況。當所述高精地圖模組11獲取到前方路況惡劣,例如道路處於施工、維修或有障礙物阻攔等不利於行車之情況時,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如所述車載相機14,輔助駕駛者判斷道路情況,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the high-
S303:開啟所述車載相機14。S303: Turn on the vehicle-mounted
於一些實施例中,所述車載相機14開啟後,可監測車輛周圍環境,並向顯示器,例如安裝於駕駛位置之中控顯示幕,提供即時之車輛周圍之環景影像,可説明駕駛者觀測到視線死角位置,輔助駕駛,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, after the on-
S304:判斷道路寬度是否大於第一預設值。S304: Determine whether the road width is greater than the first preset value.
於一些實施例中,所述高精地圖模組11判斷道路寬度是否大於第一預設值,當判斷道路寬度大於第一預設值,執行S312及S314,即開啟所述第一感測器20及所述第二感測器40;當判斷道路寬度小於或等於第一預設值,則返回繼續執行S304。In some embodiments, the high-
於一些實施例中,第一預設值可為預設之道路寬度,當行車道路大於第一預設值時,表示道路寬度允許車輛安全藉由,但同時需借助其他輔助工具監測車輛周圍環境,例如所述第一感測器20及第二感測器40,輔助駕駛者瞭解車輛周圍環境,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the first preset value may be a preset road width. When the driving road is larger than the first preset value, it means that the width of the road allows the vehicle to pass safely, but at the same time, other auxiliary tools are needed to monitor the surrounding environment of the vehicle. For example, the
S305:開啟所述第一感測器20。S305: Turn on the
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器20可為區別於所述車載相機14之外之獨立相機,所述第一感測器20擷取車輛外部環境之照片,傳送至所述第一感測器分析模組12。Optionally, in some embodiments, the
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器20還可為IR模式與RGB模式自動切換之相機,所述第一感測器20可根據環境光源強度自動切換IR模式與RGB模式,當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度低於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到IR模式,輸出之圖像為黑白圖像,當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度高於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到RGB模式,輸出之圖像為彩色圖像。In some embodiments, the
於一些實施例中,第三預設值可為預設之環境光源強度,當環境光源強度小於第三預設值時,表示車輛所處環境下之亮度較低,駕駛者視線能力與判斷能力有限,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如IR模式與RGB模式自動切換之相機,輔助駕駛者瞭解道路情況,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the third preset value may be a preset ambient light source intensity. When the ambient light source intensity is less than the third preset value, it means that the brightness of the environment in which the vehicle is located is low, and the driver's ability to see and judge. Limited, it is easy to pose a threat to driving safety, and it is necessary to use other auxiliary tools, such as a camera that automatically switches between IR mode and RGB mode, to assist drivers in understanding road conditions and improve driving safety.
S306:分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。S306: Analyze and judge the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object.
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12藉由對所述第一感測器20擷取之車輛外部環境之照片進行分析,分析判斷出車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the first
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12可利用視覺演算法分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the first
S307:判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否小於第二預設值。S307: Determine whether the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is less than a second preset value.
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否小於第二預設值,當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離小於第二預設值,執行S311,即開啟所述車載相機14;當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離大於或等於第二預設值,則執行S308,即開啟所述第二感測器40。In some embodiments, the first
於一些實施例中,第二預設值可為預設之車輛與鄰近物體之距離,當車輛與鄰近物體之距離小於第二預設值時,表示車輛與鄰近物體之距離較小,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如所述車載相機14,輔助駕駛者觀測車輛周圍環境,提高駕駛安全性。當車輛與鄰近物體之距離大於第二預設值時,還需借助其他輔助工具,例如所述第二感測器40,對車輛與鄰近物體之距離做進一步監測,幫助駕駛人瞭解車輛周圍環境,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the second preset value can be a preset distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object. When the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object is smaller than the second preset value, it means that the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object is small, and it is easy to detect the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object. The driving safety is threatened, and other auxiliary tools, such as the on-
S308:開啟所述第二感測器40。S308: Turn on the
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器40可為車輛雷達監測器,所述第二感測器40監測車輛外部環境資訊,再藉由所述處理器30將獲取之資訊傳送至所述第二感測器分析模組13。In some embodiments, the
S309:分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。S309: Analyze and judge the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object.
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器分析模組13藉由對所述第二感測器40獲取之車輛外部之環境資訊進行分析,分析判斷出車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the second
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器分析模組13可利用相位差與時間差分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the second
S310:判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否小於第二預設值。S310: Determine whether the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is less than a second preset value.
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器分析模組13分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否小於第二預設值,當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離小於第二預設值,執行S311,即開啟所述車載相機14;當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離大於或等於第二預設值,則執行S301。In some embodiments, the second
於一些實施例中,第二預設值可為預設之車輛與鄰近物體之距離,當車輛與鄰近物體之距離小於第二預設值時,表示車輛與鄰近物體之距離較小,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如所述車載相機14,輔助駕駛者觀測車輛周圍環境,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the second preset value can be a preset distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object. When the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object is smaller than the second preset value, it means that the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object is small, and it is easy to detect the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object. The driving safety is threatened, and other auxiliary tools, such as the on-
S311:開啟所述車載相機14。S311 : Turn on the vehicle-mounted
於一些實施例中,所述車載相機14開啟後,可監測車輛周圍環境,並且可説明駕駛者觀測到視線死角位置之駕駛情況,輔助駕駛,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, after the in-
S312:開啟所述第一感測器20。S312: Turn on the
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器20可為區別於所述車載相機14之外之獨立相機,所述第一感測器20擷取車輛外部環境之照片,再藉由所述處理器30將所述車輛外部環境之照片傳送至所述第一感測器分析模組12。Optionally, in some embodiments, the
所述第一感測器20還可為IR模式與RGB模式自動切換之相機,所述第一感測器20可根據環境光源強度自動切換IR模式與RGB模式,當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度低於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到IR模式,輸出之圖像為黑白圖像,當所述第一感測器20監測到環境光源強度高於第三預設值時,所述第一感測器20可切換到RGB模式,輸出之圖像為彩色圖像。The
於一些實施例中,第三預設值可為預設之環境光源強度,當環境光源強度小於第三預設值時,表示車輛所處環境下之亮度較低,駕駛者視線能力與判斷能力有限,容易對行車安全造成威脅,需要借助其他輔助工具,例如IR模式與RGB模式自動切換之相機,輔助駕駛者判斷道路情況,提高駕駛安全性。In some embodiments, the third preset value may be a preset ambient light source intensity. When the ambient light source intensity is less than the third preset value, it means that the brightness of the environment in which the vehicle is located is low, and the driver's ability to see and judge. Limited, it is easy to pose a threat to driving safety, and it is necessary to use other auxiliary tools, such as a camera that automatically switches between IR mode and RGB mode, to assist drivers in judging road conditions and improve driving safety.
S313:分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。S313: Analyze and judge the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object.
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12藉由對所述第一感測器20擷取之車輛外部環境之照片進行分析,分析判斷出車輛與臨近物體之距離。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12可利用視覺演算法分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the first
S314:開啟所述第二感測器40。S314: Turn on the
可選地,於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器40可為車輛雷達監測器,所述第二感測器40監測車輛外部環境資訊,再藉由所述處理器30將獲取之資訊傳送至所述第二感測器分析模組13。Optionally, in some embodiments, the
S315:分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。S315: Analyze and judge the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object.
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器分析模組13藉由對所述第二感測器40獲取之車輛外部之環境資訊進行分析,分析判斷出車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the second
於一些實施例中,所述第二感測器分析模組13可利用相位差與時間差分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離。In some embodiments, the second
於一些實施例中,於S304與S311之後,可同時或同步執行S312與S314,即同時或同步藉由第一感測器20與第二感測器40判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值。或者僅單獨執行S312,僅藉由第一感測器20判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值。或者僅單獨執行S314僅藉由第二感測器40判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值。或者先藉由第一感測器20判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值,再藉由第二感測器40判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值。或者先藉由第二感測器40判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值,再藉由第一感測器20判斷車輛與鄰近物體是否大於第二預設值。In some embodiments, after S304 and S311, S312 and S314 can be executed simultaneously or synchronously, that is, the
S316:判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否大於第二預設值。S316: Determine whether the distance between the vehicle and an adjacent object is greater than a second preset value.
於一些實施例中,所述第一感測器分析模組12及/或第二感測器分析模組13分析判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離是否大於第二預設值,當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離大於第二預設值,執行S317,即關閉所述車載相機14;當判斷車輛與臨近物體之距離小於或等於第二預設值,則執行S312及S314。In some embodiments, the first
於一些實施例中,第二預設值可為預設之車輛與鄰近物體之距離,當車輛與鄰近物體之距離大於第二預設值時,表示車輛與鄰近物體之距離允許車輛安全藉由。In some embodiments, the second preset value may be a preset distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object. When the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object is greater than the second preset value, it indicates that the distance between the vehicle and the neighboring object allows the vehicle to safely .
S317:關閉所述車載相機14。S317: Turn off the in-
於一些實施例中,當道路寬度大於第一預設值且車輛與臨近物體距離大於第二預設值時,車輛可關閉輔助工具,如所述車載相機14,進而車輛繼續行駛。In some embodiments, when the road width is greater than the first preset value and the distance between the vehicle and the adjacent object is greater than the second preset value, the vehicle can turn off auxiliary tools, such as the on-
本申請提出之車載相機之控制方法,可應用於車載裝置中,具有藉由車載地圖分析判斷路況,從而控制車載相機自動開啟之功能;同時還能具有藉由相機與雷達監測車輛周圍環境,藉由分析判斷後自動開啟、關閉車載相機之功能,且相機為IR與RGB自動切換機型,適用於亮度較低之環境,方便有效地輔助駕駛。The control method of the vehicle camera proposed in the present application can be applied to the vehicle device, and has the function of judging the road conditions by analyzing the vehicle map, so as to control the automatic opening of the vehicle camera; It can automatically turn on and off the car camera after analysis and judgment, and the camera is an IR and RGB automatic switching model, which is suitable for low-brightness environments and is convenient and effective to assist driving.
本技術領域之普通技術人員應當認識到,以上之實施方式僅是用以說明本申請,而並非用作為對本申請之限定,僅要於本申請之實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作之適當改變與變化均應該落於本申請要求保護之範圍之內。Those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, rather than being used to limit the present application. Appropriate changes and changes should fall within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
1:車載裝置 100:記憶體 10:車載資訊分析系統 11:高精地圖模組 12:第一感測器分析模組 13:第二感測器分析模組 14:車載相機 20:第一感測器 30:處理器 40:第二感測器 S201~S207:步驟 S301~S317:步驟1: In-vehicle device 100: memory 10: Vehicle Information Analysis System 11: High-precision map module 12: The first sensor analysis module 13: Second sensor analysis module 14: Car camera 20: First sensor 30: Processor 40: Second sensor S201~S207: Steps S301~S317: Steps
圖1是本申請實施例之車載裝置之結構圖。 圖2是本申請實施例之車載相機之控制方法之主要流程圖。 圖3是本申請實施例之車載相機之控制方法之流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted device according to an embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a main flowchart of the control method of the vehicle-mounted camera according to the embodiment of the present application. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a vehicle-mounted camera according to an embodiment of the present application.
無none
1:車載裝置 1: In-vehicle device
100:記憶體 100: memory
10:車載資訊分析系統 10: Vehicle Information Analysis System
11:高精地圖模組 11: High-precision map module
12:第一感測器分析模組 12: The first sensor analysis module
13:第二感測器分析模組 13: Second sensor analysis module
14:車載相機 14: Car camera
20:第一感測器 20: First sensor
30:處理器 30: Processor
40:第二感測器 40: Second sensor
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| TW110144270A TWI776741B (en) | 2021-11-26 | 2021-11-26 | Method for controlling in-vehicle camera and in-vehicle device |
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| TWI776741B true TWI776741B (en) | 2022-09-01 |
| TW202322612A TW202322612A (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI845142B (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2024-06-11 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Object detection and device |
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| US20050209742A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-22 | Seiji Sakakibara | Vehicle control apparatus |
| CN105588563A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-18 | 武汉光庭科技有限公司 | Joint calibration method of binocular camera and inertial navigation unit in automatic driving |
| TWM522405U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-21 | Systems & Technology Corp | Vehicle device with image shooting and uploading |
| US20180365859A1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-12-20 | Sony Corporation | Image processing apparatus and method, program, and image processing system |
| CN112217984A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Apparatus and method for recording driving video of vehicle |
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| US20050209742A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2005-09-22 | Seiji Sakakibara | Vehicle control apparatus |
| CN105588563A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-05-18 | 武汉光庭科技有限公司 | Joint calibration method of binocular camera and inertial navigation unit in automatic driving |
| US20180365859A1 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-12-20 | Sony Corporation | Image processing apparatus and method, program, and image processing system |
| TWM522405U (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-05-21 | Systems & Technology Corp | Vehicle device with image shooting and uploading |
| CN112217984A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Apparatus and method for recording driving video of vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI845142B (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2024-06-11 | 群光電子股份有限公司 | Object detection and device |
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| TW202322612A (en) | 2023-06-01 |
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