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TWI762212B - Pixel driving device - Google Patents

Pixel driving device Download PDF

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TWI762212B
TWI762212B TW110106520A TW110106520A TWI762212B TW I762212 B TWI762212 B TW I762212B TW 110106520 A TW110106520 A TW 110106520A TW 110106520 A TW110106520 A TW 110106520A TW I762212 B TWI762212 B TW I762212B
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transistor
terminal
node
signal
circuit
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TW110106520A
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TW202147289A (en
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林志隆
廖威勝
蔡佳凌
彭佳添
吳佳恩
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友達光電股份有限公司
國立成功大學
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

A pixel driving device includes a driving transistor, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first circuit, a second circuit, and a driving circuit. The first transistor and the second transistor are coupled to a first node. The first circuit is coupled to the first transistor. The second circuit is coupled to the second transistor. The first circuit and the second circuit are configured to receive the sweep signal, the first signal, and the second signal. The driving circuit is coupled to the driving transistor and the first node, and is configured to receive the first signal and the second signal. After the first circuit, the second circuit, and the driving circuit are reset and compensated, the first circuit and the second circuit turn on one of the first transistor and the second transistor in turn according to the sweep signal respectively. When the first transistor is turned off and the second transistor is turned on, the driving circuit controls the driving transistor to drive a light emitting device.

Description

畫素驅動裝置pixel driver

本案涉及一種電子裝置。詳細而言,本案涉及一種畫素驅動裝置。This case involves an electronic device. In detail, this case relates to a pixel driving device.

現有微發光二極體(mini light light-emitting diode, mini LED)需要較大的驅動電流。產生驅動電流的電源供應電壓容易產生電流誤差,導致每顆畫素的電壓不同,使輸出電流產生誤差。Existing mini light-emitting diodes (mini light-emitting diodes, mini LEDs) require a large driving current. The power supply voltage that generates the driving current is prone to current errors, resulting in different voltages of each pixel, resulting in errors in the output current.

此外,現有畫素驅動電路中,微發光二極體需輸出高亮度時,驅動電晶體需要產生大電流。當大電流流經兩個電源供應電壓之間的路經時,路經上的電晶體根據大電流容易進入線性區,導致驅動電流難以控制。In addition, in the existing pixel driving circuit, when the micro light-emitting diode needs to output high brightness, the driving transistor needs to generate a large current. When a large current flows through the path between the two power supply voltages, the transistors on the path easily enter the linear region according to the large current, which makes it difficult to control the driving current.

因此,上述技術尚存諸多缺陷,而有待本領域從業人員研發出其餘適合的電路設計。Therefore, the above technology still has many defects, and other suitable circuit designs need to be developed by practitioners in the art.

本案的一面向涉及一種畫素驅動裝置。畫素驅動裝置包含驅動電晶體、第一電晶體、第二電晶體、第一電路、第二電路及驅動電路。驅動電晶體用以控制發光元件。第一電晶體耦接於第一節點。第二電晶體耦接於第一節點。第一電路耦接於第一電晶體,並用以接收掃描訊號及第一訊號,藉以導通第一電晶體。第二電路耦接於第二電晶體,並用以接收掃描訊號、第一訊號及第二訊號,藉以導通第二電晶體。驅動電路,耦接於驅動電晶體及第一節點,並用以接收第一訊號及第二訊號。驅動電路、第一電路及第二電路於第一階段根據第一訊號重置第一節點。第一電路、第二電路及驅動電路於第二階段根據第二訊號進行補償。第一電路及第二電路於第三階段分別根據掃描訊號輪流導通第一電晶體及第二電晶體其中一者。當第一電晶體關閉及第二電晶體導通時,驅動電路控制驅動電晶體以驅動發光元件。One aspect of the present case relates to a pixel driving device. The pixel driving device includes a driving transistor, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first circuit, a second circuit and a driving circuit. The driving transistor is used to control the light-emitting element. The first transistor is coupled to the first node. The second transistor is coupled to the first node. The first circuit is coupled to the first transistor and used for receiving the scan signal and the first signal, so as to turn on the first transistor. The second circuit is coupled to the second transistor and used for receiving the scan signal, the first signal and the second signal, so as to turn on the second transistor. The driving circuit is coupled to the driving transistor and the first node and used for receiving the first signal and the second signal. The driving circuit, the first circuit and the second circuit reset the first node according to the first signal in the first stage. The first circuit, the second circuit and the driving circuit perform compensation according to the second signal in the second stage. The first circuit and the second circuit respectively turn on one of the first transistor and the second transistor in turn according to the scan signal in the third stage. When the first transistor is turned off and the second transistor is turned on, the driving circuit controls the driving transistor to drive the light-emitting element.

以下將以圖式及詳細敘述清楚說明本案之精神,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者在瞭解本案之實施例後,當可由本案所教示之技術,加以改變及修飾,其並不脫離本案之精神與範圍。The following will clearly illustrate the spirit of this case with drawings and detailed descriptions. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field who understands the embodiments of this case can make changes and modifications with the techniques taught in this case, which does not deviate from the principles of this case. spirit and scope.

本文之用語只為描述特定實施例,而無意為本案之限制。單數形式如“一”、“這”、“此”、“本”以及“該”,如本文所用,同樣也包含複數形式。The language used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. The singular forms such as "a", "the", "the", "this" and "the", as used herein, also include the plural forms.

關於本文中所使用之『包含』、『包括』、『具有』、『含有』等等,均為開放性的用語,即意指包含但不限於。 關於本文中所使用之用詞(terms),除有特別註明外,通常具有每個用詞使用在此領域中、在本案之內容中與特殊內容中的平常意義。某些用以描述本案之用詞將於下或在此說明書的別處討論,以提供本領域技術人員在有關本案之描述上額外的引導。The terms "comprising", "including", "having", "containing", etc. used in this document are all open-ended terms, meaning including but not limited to. Regarding the terms (terms) used in this article, unless otherwise specified, they usually have the ordinary meaning of each term used in this field, in the content of this case and in the special content. Certain terms used to describe the present case are discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide those skilled in the art with additional guidance in the description of the present case.

第1圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置100之電路方塊示意圖。在一些實施例中,如第1圖所示,畫素驅動裝置100包含驅動電晶體DT1、第一電晶體T1、第二電晶體T2、第一電路110、第二電路120及驅動電路130。在一些實施例中,顯示裝置(圖中未示)包含複數個畫素。每一個畫素包含至少一畫素驅動裝置100。FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit block diagram of a pixel driving device 100 according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the pixel driving device 100 includes a driving transistor DT1 , a first transistor T1 , a second transistor T2 , a first circuit 110 , a second circuit 120 and a driving circuit 130 . In some embodiments, a display device (not shown) includes a plurality of pixels. Each pixel includes at least one pixel driving device 100 .

在一些實施例中,請參閱第1圖,並請以圖示中元件的上方及右方起算為第一端,發光元件L包含第一端及第二端,發光元件L之第一端接收電源供應電壓VDD。驅動電晶體DT1包含第一端、第二端及控制端。驅動電晶體DT1之第一端耦接到發光元件L之第二端。驅動電晶體DT1之第二端接收電源供應電壓VSS。驅動電路130耦接於驅動電晶體DT1之控制端及第二端。驅動電晶體DT1用以控制發光元件L。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 1, and take the top and right sides of the components in the figure as the first end, the light-emitting element L includes a first end and a second end, and the first end of the light-emitting element L receives Power supply voltage VDD. The driving transistor DT1 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first terminal of the driving transistor DT1 is coupled to the second terminal of the light-emitting element L. The second end of the driving transistor DT1 receives the power supply voltage VSS. The driving circuit 130 is coupled to the control terminal and the second terminal of the driving transistor DT1. The driving transistor DT1 is used to control the light-emitting element L.

此外,第一電晶體T1包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第一電晶體T1之第一端耦接於第一節點N1。第一電晶體T1之第二端接受電壓VLED 。第一電路110耦接於第一電晶體T1之控制端。第二電晶體T2包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第二電晶體T2之第一端耦接於驅動電晶體DT1之第二端。第二電晶體T2之第二端耦接於第一節點N1。第二電路120耦接於第二電晶體T2之控制端。In addition, the first transistor T1 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the first transistor T1 is coupled to the first node N1. The second terminal of the first transistor T1 receives the voltage V LED . The first circuit 110 is coupled to the control terminal of the first transistor T1. The second transistor T2 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the second transistor T2 is coupled to the second end of the driving transistor DT1. The second end of the second transistor T2 is coupled to the first node N1. The second circuit 120 is coupled to the control terminal of the second transistor T2.

第一電路110用以接收第一資料電壓VDATA1 、電源供應電壓VDD、掃描訊號VSWEEP 、第一訊號S1[N]及第二訊號S1[N+1],藉以導通第一電晶體T1。第二電路120用以接收第二資料電壓VDATA2 、掃描訊號VSWEEP 、參考電壓Vref 、第一訊號S1[N]及第二訊號S1[N+1]。驅動電路130接收參考電壓Vref 、第一訊號S1[N]及第二訊號S1[N+1] ,藉以導通第二電晶體T2。在一些實施例中,上述第一資料電壓VDATA1 、第二資料電壓VDATA2 、參考電壓Vref 、電源供應電壓VDD/VSS及電壓VLED 均為直流電壓。第一資料電壓VDATA1 與第二資料電壓VDATA2 不相同。第一資料電壓VDATA1 與第二資料電壓VDATA2 分別由兩組資料線給予畫素驅動裝置100。The first circuit 110 is used for receiving the first data voltage V DATA1 , the power supply voltage VDD, the scanning signal V SWEEP , the first signal S1[N] and the second signal S1[N+1], so as to turn on the first transistor T1. The second circuit 120 is used for receiving the second data voltage V DATA2 , the scanning signal V SWEEP , the reference voltage V ref , the first signal S1[N] and the second signal S1[N+1]. The driving circuit 130 receives the reference voltage V ref , the first signal S1[N] and the second signal S1[N+1] to turn on the second transistor T2 . In some embodiments, the first data voltage V DATA1 , the second data voltage V DATA2 , the reference voltage V ref , the power supply voltage VDD/VSS and the voltage V LED are all DC voltages. The first data voltage V DATA1 is different from the second data voltage V DATA2 . The first data voltage V DATA1 and the second data voltage V DATA2 are respectively supplied to the pixel driving device 100 by two sets of data lines.

在一些實施例中,為使第1圖之畫素驅動裝置100的操作易於理解,請一併參閱第2圖,第2圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之訊號時序示意圖。第一電路110、第二電路120及驅動電路130於第一階段I1根據第一訊號S1[N]重置第一節點N1。第一電路110、第二電路120及驅動電路130於第二階段I2根據第二訊號S2[N+1]進行補償。第一電路110及第二電路120於第三階段I3分別根據掃描訊號VSWEEP 導通第一電晶體T1及第二電晶體T2其中一者。當第一電晶體T1關閉及第二電晶體T2導通時,驅動電路130控制驅動電晶體DT1以驅動發光元件L。在一些實施例中,發光元件L包含微發光二極體(mini LED)。In some embodiments, in order to make the operation of the pixel driving device 100 in FIG. 1 easier to understand, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the signal timing of the pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. . The first circuit 110, the second circuit 120 and the driving circuit 130 reset the first node N1 according to the first signal S1[N] in the first stage I1. The first circuit 110, the second circuit 120 and the driving circuit 130 perform compensation according to the second signal S2[N+1] in the second stage I2. The first circuit 110 and the second circuit 120 respectively turn on one of the first transistor T1 and the second transistor T2 according to the scan signal V SWEEP in the third stage I3 . When the first transistor T1 is turned off and the second transistor T2 is turned on, the driving circuit 130 controls the driving transistor DT1 to drive the light-emitting element L. In some embodiments, the light emitting element L comprises a micro light emitting diode (mini LED).

在一些實施例中,請參閱第1圖,第一電路110包含第一電容C1、第二節點N2、第三電晶體、第四電晶體及第五電晶體。第一電容C1包含第一端及一第二端。第一電容C1之第一端耦接於第二節點N2。第一電容C1之第二端接收掃描訊號VSWEEP 。畫素驅動裝置100之第一電晶體T1之控制端耦接於第一電路110之第二節點N2,並根據第二節點N2之電壓準位導通或關閉。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 1, the first circuit 110 includes a first capacitor C1, a second node N2, a third transistor, a fourth transistor and a fifth transistor. The first capacitor C1 includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first end of the first capacitor C1 is coupled to the second node N2. The second end of the first capacitor C1 receives the scan signal V SWEEP . The control terminal of the first transistor T1 of the pixel driving device 100 is coupled to the second node N2 of the first circuit 110, and is turned on or off according to the voltage level of the second node N2.

此外,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,第三電晶體T3包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第三電晶體T3之第一端接收電源供應電壓VDD,第三電晶體T3之第二端耦接於第二節點N2,第三電晶體T3之控制端用以於第一階段I1接收第一訊號S1[N],第三電晶體T3響應第一訊號S1[N]以重置第二節點N2。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the third transistor T3 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first terminal of the third transistor T3 receives the power supply voltage VDD, the second terminal of the third transistor T3 is coupled to the second node N2, and the control terminal of the third transistor T3 is used to receive the first phase I1 The signal S1[N], the third transistor T3 responds to the first signal S1[N] to reset the second node N2.

另外,第四電晶體T4包含第一端、第二端及控制端,第四電晶體T4之第二端耦接於第二節點N2,第四電晶體之控制端於第二階段I2接收第二訊號S1[N+1],第四電晶體T4響應第二訊號S1[N+1]以對第二節點N2進行補償。In addition, the fourth transistor T4 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the second terminal of the fourth transistor T4 is coupled to the second node N2, and the control terminal of the fourth transistor receives the first terminal in the second stage I2. The second signal S1[N+1], the fourth transistor T4 responds to the second signal S1[N+1] to compensate the second node N2.

再者,第五電晶體T5包含第一端、第二端及一控制端。第五電晶體T5之第一端接收第一資料電壓VDATA1 ,第五電晶體T5之第二端耦接於第四電晶體T4之第一端及第五電晶體T5之控制端。須說明的是,此處第五電晶體T5採用似二極體接法以從資料線讀取第一資料電壓VDATA1Furthermore, the fifth transistor T5 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the fifth transistor T5 receives the first data voltage V DATA1 , and the second end of the fifth transistor T5 is coupled to the first end of the fourth transistor T4 and the control end of the fifth transistor T5 . It should be noted that the fifth transistor T5 adopts a diode-like connection method to read the first data voltage V DATA1 from the data line.

在一些實施例中,請參閱第1圖,第二電路120包含第二電容C2、第三節點N3、第四節點N4、第六電晶體T6、第七電晶體T7、第八電晶體T8及第九電晶體T9。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 1, the second circuit 120 includes a second capacitor C2, a third node N3, a fourth node N4, a sixth transistor T6, a seventh transistor T7, an eighth transistor T8 and The ninth transistor T9.

此外,第二電容C2包含第一端及第二端。第二電容C2之第一端耦接第三節點N3。第二電容C2之第二端耦接於第四節點N4。畫素驅動裝置100之第二電晶體T2之控制端耦接於第三節點N3,第二電晶體T2響應第三節點N3之電壓準位導通或關閉。In addition, the second capacitor C2 includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first end of the second capacitor C2 is coupled to the third node N3. The second end of the second capacitor C2 is coupled to the fourth node N4. The control terminal of the second transistor T2 of the pixel driving device 100 is coupled to the third node N3, and the second transistor T2 is turned on or off in response to the voltage level of the third node N3.

另外,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,第六電晶體T6包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第六電晶體T6之第一端接收第二資料電壓VDATA2 。第六電晶體T6之第二端耦接於第三節點N3。第六電晶體T6之控制端於第二階段I2接收第二訊號S1[N+1],第六電晶體T6響應第二訊號S1[N+1]以對第三節點N3進行補償。In addition, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the sixth transistor T6 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first terminal of the sixth transistor T6 receives the second data voltage V DATA2 . The second end of the sixth transistor T6 is coupled to the third node N3. The control terminal of the sixth transistor T6 receives the second signal S1[N+1] in the second stage I2, and the sixth transistor T6 responds to the second signal S1[N+1] to compensate the third node N3.

再者,第七電晶體T7包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第七電晶體T7之第一端耦接於第四節點N4。第七電晶體T7之第二端接收掃描訊號VSWEEP 。第七電晶體T7之控制端於第三階段I3接收第二訊號S1[N+1],第七電晶體T7響應第二訊號S1[N+1]控制第四節點N4之電壓準位。Furthermore, the seventh transistor T7 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the seventh transistor T7 is coupled to the fourth node N4. The second end of the seventh transistor T7 receives the scan signal V SWEEP . The control terminal of the seventh transistor T7 receives the second signal S1[N+1] in the third stage I3, and the seventh transistor T7 controls the voltage level of the fourth node N4 in response to the second signal S1[N+1].

此外,第八電晶體T8包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第八電晶體T8之第一端耦接於第四節點N4。第八電晶體T8之控制端於第二階段I2接收第二訊號S1[N+1],第八電晶體T8響應第二訊號S1[N+1]對第四節點N4進行補償。In addition, the eighth transistor T8 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the eighth transistor T8 is coupled to the fourth node N4. The control terminal of the eighth transistor T8 receives the second signal S1[N+1] in the second stage I2, and the eighth transistor T8 compensates the fourth node N4 in response to the second signal S1[N+1].

另外,第九電晶體T9包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第九電晶體T9之第一端耦接於第八電晶體T8之第二端。第九電晶體T9之第二端接收參考電壓Vref 。第九電晶體T9之控制端根據第一訊號S1[N]導通。第七電晶體T7與第九電晶體T9之電晶體種類相同。第七電晶體T7與第九電晶體T9之電晶體種類與第八電晶體T8之電晶體種類不相同。In addition, the ninth transistor T9 includes a first end, a second end and a control end. The first end of the ninth transistor T9 is coupled to the second end of the eighth transistor T8. The second terminal of the ninth transistor T9 receives the reference voltage V ref . The control terminal of the ninth transistor T9 is turned on according to the first signal S1[N]. The seventh transistor T7 is of the same type as the ninth transistor T9. The transistor types of the seventh transistor T7 and the ninth transistor T9 are different from the transistor types of the eighth transistor T8.

在一些實施例中,請參閱第1圖及第2圖,驅動電路130包含第三電容C3、第五節點N5、第十電晶體T10、第十一電晶體T11及重置電晶體RT1。第三電容C3包含第一端及第二端。第三電容C3之第一端耦接於第五節點N5。第三電容C3之第二端耦接於第一節點N1。In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the driving circuit 130 includes a third capacitor C3 , a fifth node N5 , a tenth transistor T10 , an eleventh transistor T11 and a reset transistor RT1 . The third capacitor C3 includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The first end of the third capacitor C3 is coupled to the fifth node N5. The second end of the third capacitor C3 is coupled to the first node N1.

此外,第十電晶體T10包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第十電晶體T10之第一端耦接於第五節點N5,第十電晶體T10之控制端於第二階段I2接收第二訊號S1[N+1],第十電晶體T10響應第二訊號S1[N+1]以對第五節點N5進行補償。In addition, the tenth transistor T10 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first terminal of the tenth transistor T10 is coupled to the fifth node N5, the control terminal of the tenth transistor T10 receives the second signal S1[N+1] in the second stage I2, and the tenth transistor T10 responds to the second signal S1[N+1] to compensate the fifth node N5.

另外,第十一電晶體T11包含第一端、第二端及控制端。第十一電晶體T11之第一端耦接至第十電晶體T10之第二端。第十一電晶體T11之第二端接收參考電壓Vref 。第十一電晶體T11之控制端耦接到第十一電晶體T11之第一端。須說明的是,此處第五電晶體T5採用似二極體接法以讀取參考電壓VrefIn addition, the eleventh transistor T11 includes a first end, a second end and a control end. The first end of the eleventh transistor T11 is coupled to the second end of the tenth transistor T10. The second terminal of the eleventh transistor T11 receives the reference voltage V ref . The control terminal of the eleventh transistor T11 is coupled to the first terminal of the eleventh transistor T11. It should be noted that, the fifth transistor T5 adopts a diode-like connection method to read the reference voltage V ref .

此外,重置電晶體RT1包含第一端、第二端及控制端。重置電晶體RT1之第一端耦接於第一節點。重置電晶體RT1之第二端耦接第二電晶體T2之第一端,並接受第二電源供應電壓VSS。重置電晶體RT1之控制端於第一階段I1接收第一訊號S1[N],重置電晶體RT1響應第一訊號S1[N]以重置第五節點N5。 In addition, the reset transistor RT1 includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal. The first end of the reset transistor RT1 is coupled to the first node. The second terminal of the reset transistor RT1 is coupled to the first terminal of the second transistor T2 and receives the second power supply voltage VSS. The control terminal of the reset transistor RT1 receives the first signal S1[N] in the first stage I1, and the reset transistor RT1 resets the fifth node N5 in response to the first signal S1[N].

在一些實施例中,上述電晶體T1、T2、T3、T4、T5、T6、T8、T10、T11、RT1及DT1為N型金屬氧化物半導體場效電晶體(N-type Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor,NMOS)。上述電晶體T7及T9為P型金屬氧化物半導體場效電晶體(P-type Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor,PMOS)。 In some embodiments, the above-mentioned transistors T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6, T8, T10, T11, RT1 and DT1 are N-type Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor field effect transistors (N-type Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistors). Field-Effect Transistor, NMOS). The above-mentioned transistors T7 and T9 are P-type Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor (PMOS).

第3圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第3圖,於第一階段I1中,第一訊號S1[N]及掃描訊號VSWEEP為高準位,第二訊號S1[N+1]為低準位,第一電路110、第二電路120及驅動電路130根據第一訊號S1[N]、掃描訊號VSWEEP及第二訊號S1[N+1]進行重置。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, in the first stage I1, the first signal S1[N] and the scanning signal V SWEEP are at a high level, and the second signal S1[N+1] is At the low level, the first circuit 110, the second circuit 120 and the driving circuit 130 are reset according to the first signal S1[N], the scan signal V SWEEP and the second signal S1[N+1].

在一些實施例中,第一訊號S1[N]透過第一電路110之第三電晶體T3對第二節點N2寫入電源供應電壓VDD。第一電晶體T1之控制端接收第二節點N2之電壓準位,第一電晶體T1響應電壓準位導通,並重置第一節點N1至電壓VLED。第二訊號S1[N+1]透過第二電路120之第七電晶體T7對第四節點N4寫入掃描訊號VSWEEP之高準位。第一訊號S1[N]透過驅動電路130之重置電 晶體RT1對第五節點N5寫入電源供應電壓VSS。 In some embodiments, the first signal S1 [N] writes the power supply voltage VDD to the second node N2 through the third transistor T3 of the first circuit 110 . The control terminal of the first transistor T1 receives the voltage level of the second node N2, the first transistor T1 is turned on in response to the voltage level, and resets the first node N1 to the voltage V LED . The second signal S1[N+1] writes the high level of the scan signal VSWEEP to the fourth node N4 through the seventh transistor T7 of the second circuit 120 . The first signal S1[N] writes the power supply voltage VSS to the fifth node N5 through the reset transistor RT1 of the driving circuit 130 .

此時,第一節點N1之電壓準位為電壓VLED。第二節點N2之電壓準位為電源供應電壓VDD。第四節點N4為掃描訊號VSWEEP之高準位。第五節點N5為電源供應電壓VSS。 At this time, the voltage level of the first node N1 is the voltage V LED . The voltage level of the second node N2 is the power supply voltage VDD. The fourth node N4 is the high level of the scan signal V SWEEP . The fifth node N5 is the power supply voltage VSS.

第4圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第4圖,於第二階段I2中,第二訊號S1[N+1]及掃描訊號VSWEEP為高準位,第一訊號S1[N]為低準位,第一電路110、第二電路120及驅動電路130根據第一訊號S1[N]及第二訊號S1[N+1]進行補償。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, in the second stage I2, the second signal S1[N+1] and the scan signal V SWEEP are at a high level, and the first signal S1[N] is In the low level, the first circuit 110, the second circuit 120 and the driving circuit 130 perform compensation according to the first signal S1[N] and the second signal S1[N+1].

在一些實施例中,第二訊號S1[N+1]透過第一電路110之第四電晶體T4對第二節點N2寫入第一資料電壓VDATA1,並加上第五電晶體T5之臨界電壓Vth_T5,第一電晶體T1之控制端接收第二節點N2之電壓準位,第一電晶體T1響應第二節點N2之電壓準位導通,並維持第一節點N1之電位為電壓VLED。第二訊號S1[N+1]透過第二電路120之第六電晶體T6寫入第二資料電壓VDATA2。第二訊號S1[N+1]透過第二電路120之第八電晶體T8對第四節點N4寫入參考電壓Vref,並加上第九電晶體T9之臨界電壓Vth_T9。第二訊號S1[N+1]透驅動電路130之第十電晶體對第五節點N5寫入參考電壓Vref並加上第十一電晶體T11之臨界電壓Vth_T11。 In some embodiments, the second signal S1[N+1] writes the first data voltage V DATA1 to the second node N2 through the fourth transistor T4 of the first circuit 110 and adds the threshold of the fifth transistor T5 At the voltage Vth_T5, the control terminal of the first transistor T1 receives the voltage level of the second node N2, the first transistor T1 is turned on in response to the voltage level of the second node N2, and maintains the potential of the first node N1 at the voltage V LED . The second signal S1[N+1] writes the second data voltage V DATA2 through the sixth transistor T6 of the second circuit 120 . The second signal S1[N+1] writes the reference voltage Vref to the fourth node N4 through the eighth transistor T8 of the second circuit 120, and adds the threshold voltage Vth_T9 of the ninth transistor T9. The second signal S1[N+1] writes the reference voltage Vref to the fifth node N5 through the tenth transistor of the driving circuit 130 and adds the threshold voltage Vth_T11 of the eleventh transistor T11.

此時,第一節點N1之電壓準位維持為電壓VLED。 第二節點N2之電壓準位為(VDATA1+Vth_T5)。第三節點N3之電壓準位為第二資料電壓VDATA2。第四節點N4之電壓準位為(Vref+Vth_T9)。第五節點N5之電壓準位為(Vref+Vth_T11)。 At this time, the voltage level of the first node N1 is maintained at the voltage V LED . The voltage level of the second node N2 is (V DATA1 +Vth_T5 ). The voltage level of the third node N3 is the second data voltage V DATA2 . The voltage level of the fourth node N4 is (V ref +Vth_T9 ). The voltage level of the fifth node N5 is (V ref +Vth_T11 ).

第5圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第5圖,於第三階段I3之第一子階段I31中,第一訊號S1[N]及第二訊號S1[N+1]均為低準位,圖式中掃描訊號VSWEEP對應至第一子階段I31中直線下降的掃描訊號VSWEEP。第一電容C1之第一端之電壓準位根據第一電容C1之第二端根據掃描訊號VSWEEP變化。因此,第二節點N2之電壓準位變更為(VDATA1+Vth_T5+VSWEEP),第一節點N1之電壓準位維持為電壓VLED。第二訊號S1[N+1]透過第二電路120之第七電晶體T7對第四節點N4寫入掃描訊號VSWEEP,此時,第二電容C2之第一端(即第三節點N3)對應第二電容C2之第二端(即第四節點N4)變化,因此,第三節點N3之電壓準位變更為(VDATA2+VSWEEP-Vref-Vth_T9)。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, in the first sub-stage I31 of the third stage I3, the first signal S1[N] and the second signal S1[N+1] are both low-level bit, the scanning signal VSWEEP in the figure corresponds to the scanning signal VSWEEP in the first sub-stage I31 which is linearly decreasing. The voltage level of the first terminal of the first capacitor C1 changes according to the scan signal V SWEEP according to the second terminal of the first capacitor C1 . Therefore, the voltage level of the second node N2 is changed to (V DATA1 +Vth_T5+V SWEEP ), and the voltage level of the first node N1 is maintained at the voltage V LED . The second signal S1[N+1] writes the scan signal V SWEEP to the fourth node N4 through the seventh transistor T7 of the second circuit 120 . At this time, the first end of the second capacitor C2 (ie, the third node N3 ) Corresponding to the change of the second end of the second capacitor C2 (ie, the fourth node N4 ), the voltage level of the third node N3 is changed to (V DATA2 +V SWEEP - V ref - Vth_T9 ).

此時,第一節點N1之電壓準位維持為電壓VLED。第二節點N2之電壓準位為(VDATA1+Vth_T5+VSWEEP)。第三節點N3之電壓準位為(VDATA2+VSWEEP-Vref-Vth_T9)。第四節點N4之電壓準位為(VSWEEP)。第五節點N5之電壓準位維持為(Vref+Vth_T11)。 At this time, the voltage level of the first node N1 is maintained at the voltage V LED . The voltage level of the second node N2 is (V DATA1 +Vth_T5+V SWEEP ). The voltage level of the third node N3 is (V DATA2 +V SWEEP - V ref - Vth_T9 ). The voltage level of the fourth node N4 is (V SWEEP ). The voltage level of the fifth node N5 is maintained at (V ref +Vth_T11 ).

第6圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第6圖,於第三階段I3之第二子階段I32中,當掃描訊號VSWEEP下降到時間點P1,第二電晶體T2根據第一端及控制端之間的電壓差導通,此時第一電晶體T1關閉。當第一電晶體T1關閉及第二電晶體T2導通時,驅動電路130控制驅動電晶體DT1以驅動發光元件L。掃描訊號VSWEEP之波形包含V字波形。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, in the second sub-stage I32 of the third stage I3, when the scan signal V SWEEP drops to the time point P1, the second transistor T2 according to the first terminal and The voltage difference between the control terminals is turned on, and the first transistor T1 is turned off at this time. When the first transistor T1 is turned off and the second transistor T2 is turned on, the driving circuit 130 controls the driving transistor DT1 to drive the light-emitting element L. The waveform of the scan signal V SWEEP includes a V-shaped waveform.

在一些實施例中,第二電晶體T2根據第二電晶體T2之第一端及控制端之間的電壓差導通,第二電晶體T2之第一端之電壓準位為電源供應電壓VSS,第二電晶體T2之控制端接收第二電路120之第三節點N3之電壓準位,第二電晶體T2響應第三節點N3之電壓準位導通。因此,第二電晶體T2之第一端及控制端的電壓差公式列如下:VSS-VDATA2-VSWEEP+Vref+Vth_T9>|Vth_T2|...式1 In some embodiments, the second transistor T2 is turned on according to the voltage difference between the first end of the second transistor T2 and the control end, and the voltage level of the first end of the second transistor T2 is the power supply voltage VSS, The control terminal of the second transistor T2 receives the voltage level of the third node N3 of the second circuit 120, and the second transistor T2 is turned on in response to the voltage level of the third node N3. Therefore, the formula of the voltage difference between the first terminal and the control terminal of the second transistor T2 is as follows: VSS-V DATA2 -V SWEEP +V ref +Vth_T9>|Vth_T2|...Formula 1

上述式1中,Vth_T2為第二電晶體T2之臨界電壓。此處第九電晶體T9與第二電晶體T2為匹配電晶體,因此,第九電晶體T9之臨界電壓與第二電晶體T2之臨界電壓可互相抵消,將式1改寫如下:VSS-VDATA2-VSWEEP+Vref>0...式2 In the above formula 1, Vth_T2 is the threshold voltage of the second transistor T2. Here, the ninth transistor T9 and the second transistor T2 are matched transistors, therefore, the threshold voltage of the ninth transistor T9 and the threshold voltage of the second transistor T2 can cancel each other, and formula 1 is rewritten as follows: VSS-V DATA2 -V SWEEP +V ref >0...Formula 2

式2為第二電晶體T2之導通條件式。當第二電晶體T2導通後,第一節點N1之電壓準位補償為電源供應電壓VSS,第三電容C3之第一端(即第五節點N5)對應第三電容C3之第二端(即第一節點N1)變化,此時,第五節 點N5之電壓準位抬升為(Vref+Vth_T11+VSS-VLED)。 Equation 2 is the conduction conditional expression of the second transistor T2. When the second transistor T2 is turned on, the voltage level of the first node N1 is compensated to the power supply voltage VSS, and the first end of the third capacitor C3 (ie the fifth node N5 ) corresponds to the second end of the third capacitor C3 (ie The first node N1) changes, and at this time, the voltage level of the fifth node N5 is raised to (V ref +Vth_T11+VSS-V LED ).

此外,驅動電晶體DT1根據驅動電晶體DT1之控制端及第二端之電壓差輸出驅動電流Id。驅動電晶體DT1控制端及第二端之間的電壓差等同於第三電容C3之第一端(即第五節點N5)及第三電容C3之第二端(即第一節點N1)之間的差值。上述驅動電流Id之公式如下所示:

Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-1
In addition, the driving transistor DT1 outputs the driving current Id according to the voltage difference between the control terminal and the second terminal of the driving transistor DT1. The voltage difference between the control terminal and the second terminal of the driving transistor DT1 is equal to that between the first terminal of the third capacitor C3 (ie the fifth node N5 ) and the second terminal of the third capacitor C3 (ie the first node N1 ) difference value. The formula of the above driving current Id is as follows:
Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-1

於式3中,Id為驅動電流,VGS為驅動電晶體DT1之控制端及第二端之電壓差,Vth為臨界電壓。於第三階段I3之第二子階段I32中,驅動電晶體DT1之控制端之電位為(Vref+Vth_T11+VSS-VLED),而驅動電晶體DT1之第二端為VSS,將驅動電晶體DM1之控制端及第二端的電位代入式3中,可得出:

Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-2
In Equation 3, Id is the driving current, VGS is the voltage difference between the control terminal and the second terminal of the driving transistor DT1 , and Vth is the threshold voltage. In the second sub-stage I32 of the third stage I3, the potential of the control terminal of the driving transistor DT1 is (V ref +Vth_T11+VSS-V LED ), and the second terminal of the driving transistor DT1 is VSS, which will drive the power Substitute the potentials of the control terminal and the second terminal of the crystal DM1 into Equation 3, we can get:
Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-2

上述式4中,Vth_DT1為驅動電晶體DT1之臨界電壓。此處第十一電晶體T11與驅動電晶體DT1為匹配電晶體,因此,第十一電晶體T11之臨界電壓與驅動電晶體DT1之臨界電壓可互相抵消,將式4改寫如下:

Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-3
In the above formula 4, Vth_DT1 is the threshold voltage of the driving transistor DT1. Here, the eleventh transistor T11 and the driving transistor DT1 are matched transistors. Therefore, the threshold voltage of the eleventh transistor T11 and the threshold voltage of the driving transistor DT1 can cancel each other out. Equation 4 can be rewritten as follows:
Figure 110106520-A0305-02-0016-3

第7圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第7圖,於第三階段I3之第三子階段I33中,當掃描訊號VSWEEP從時間點P1沿V字波形下降至最低點,且掃 描訊號VSWEEP沿V字波形逐漸抬升至時間點P2時,第二電晶體T2根據第二電路120之第三節點N3之電壓準位導通或關閉。此時,圖式中掃描訊號VSWEEP對應第二子階段I32至第三子階段I33中直線抬升的掃描訊號VSWEEP。第二電容C2之第一端(即第三節點N3)及第二端(即第四節點N4)根據掃描訊號VSWEEP變化。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 7, in the third sub-stage I33 of the third stage I3, when the scan signal V SWEEP drops from the time point P1 to the lowest point along the V-shaped waveform, and the scan signal When V SWEEP gradually rises to the time point P2 along the V-shaped waveform, the second transistor T2 is turned on or off according to the voltage level of the third node N3 of the second circuit 120 . At this time, the scanning signal V SWEEP in the drawing corresponds to the scanning signal V SWEEP which is linearly raised in the second sub-stage I32 to the third sub-stage I33 . The first end (ie the third node N3 ) and the second end (ie the fourth node N4 ) of the second capacitor C2 vary according to the scan signal V SWEEP .

當掃描訊號VSWEEP抬升至時間點P2時,第二電晶體T2之第一端及控制端之間的電壓差無法滿足式2之導通條件,因此第二電晶體T2關閉。同時,第一電路110之第一電容C1根據掃描訊號VSWEEP變化。第一電晶體T1根據第一電晶體T1之控制端及第二端之間的電壓差導通或關閉。第一電晶體T1之控制端之電壓準位等同於第一電路110之第一電容C1之第一端(即第二節點N2)之電壓準位。因此,第一電晶體T1之控制端之電壓準位為(VDATA1+Vth_T5+VSWEEP),第一電晶體T1之第二端之電壓準位為VLED。因此,第一電晶體T1之控制端及第二端的電壓差公式列如下:VDATA1+Vth_T5+VSWEEP-VLED>|Vth_T1|...式6 When the scan signal V SWEEP rises to the time point P2, the voltage difference between the first terminal and the control terminal of the second transistor T2 cannot satisfy the turn-on condition of Equation 2, so the second transistor T2 is turned off. Meanwhile, the first capacitor C1 of the first circuit 110 changes according to the scan signal V SWEEP . The first transistor T1 is turned on or off according to the voltage difference between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first transistor T1. The voltage level of the control terminal of the first transistor T1 is equal to the voltage level of the first terminal (ie, the second node N2 ) of the first capacitor C1 of the first circuit 110 . Therefore, the voltage level of the control terminal of the first transistor T1 is (V DATA1 +Vth_T5+V SWEEP ), and the voltage level of the second terminal of the first transistor T1 is V LED . Therefore, the formula of the voltage difference between the control terminal and the second terminal of the first transistor T1 is as follows: V DATA1 +Vth_T5+V SWEEP -VLED>|Vth_T1|...Formula 6

於式6中,Vth_T1為第一電晶體T1之臨界電壓。此處第五電晶體T5與第一電晶體T1為匹配電晶體,因此,第五電晶體T5之臨界電壓與第一電晶體T1之臨界電壓可互相抵消,將式6改寫如下:VDATA1-VSWEEP+VLED>0...式7 In Equation 6, Vth_T1 is the threshold voltage of the first transistor T1. Here, the fifth transistor T5 and the first transistor T1 are matched transistors, therefore, the threshold voltage of the fifth transistor T5 and the threshold voltage of the first transistor T1 can cancel each other, and formula 6 is rewritten as follows: V DATA1 − V SWEEP +V LED >0...Formula 7

式7為第一電晶體T1之導通條件式。當第一電晶 體T1導通時,第二電晶體T2同時關閉,進而造成驅動電晶體DT1關閉。 Equation 7 is the conduction conditional expression of the first transistor T1. When the first transistor When the body T1 is turned on, the second transistor T2 is turned off at the same time, thereby causing the driving transistor DT1 to be turned off.

在一些實施例中,請參閱第2圖及第5圖至第7圖,此畫素驅動裝置100於第三階段I3根據掃描訊號VSWEEP驅動發光元件L的方式為脈衝寬度調變。須說明的是,於第三階段I3中,掃描訊號VSWEEP之時間點P1及時間點P2雖然繪製為掃描訊號VSWEEP下降波形及抬升波形之中點,但不以圖式實施例為限。 In some embodiments, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the mode of driving the light-emitting element L according to the scan signal V SWEEP in the third stage I3 of the pixel driving device 100 is pulse width modulation. It should be noted that, in the third stage I3, although the time points P1 and P2 of the scan signal VSWEEP are drawn as the midpoints of the falling waveform and the rising waveform of the scanning signal VSWEEP , they are not limited to the illustrated embodiment.

上述實施例中,使用兩組資料線可分別控制開啟與關閉驅動裝置以決定顯示的灰階高低。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, two sets of data lines are used to control the on and off of the driving device respectively to determine the displayed gray level.

上述實施例中,驅動電晶體及電源供應電壓VSS被補償以增加驅動電流Id均一性,並改善電源供應電壓VSS經過電路後造成電壓上升的問題。 In the above embodiment, the driving transistor and the power supply voltage VSS are compensated to increase the uniformity of the driving current Id and improve the problem of voltage rise caused by the power supply voltage VSS passing through the circuit.

上述實施例中,畫素驅動裝置100使用三組匹配電晶體,使得驅動電流Id之路徑上僅存一顆驅動電晶體DT1,減少經過複數個電晶體造成的壓降,並減少電源供應電壓VDD/VSS之間的電壓差。 In the above embodiment, the pixel driving device 100 uses three sets of matching transistors, so that there is only one driving transistor DT1 on the path of the driving current Id, which reduces the voltage drop caused by the plurality of transistors and reduces the power supply voltage VDD Voltage difference between /VSS.

依據前述實施例,本案提供一種畫素驅動裝置,藉由本案實施例之電路架構,可以精準控制發光元件,以及減少電源供應電壓VDD/VSS之間的電壓差,進而降低功率消耗。 According to the foregoing embodiments, the present invention provides a pixel driving device, which can precisely control the light-emitting elements and reduce the voltage difference between the power supply voltages VDD/VSS by the circuit structure of the present embodiment, thereby reducing power consumption.

雖然本案以詳細之實施例揭露如上,然而本案並不排除其他可行之實施態樣。因此,本案之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準,而非受於前述實施例之 限制。 Although this case is disclosed above with detailed embodiments, this case does not exclude other possible implementations. Therefore, the scope of protection in this case should be determined by the scope of the appended patent application, rather than by the aforementioned embodiments. limit.

對本領域技術人員而言,在不脫離本案之精神和範圍內,當可對本案作各種之更動與潤飾。基於前述實施例,所有對本案所作的更動與潤飾,亦涵蓋於本案之保護範圍內。 For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to this case without departing from the spirit and scope of this case. Based on the foregoing embodiments, all changes and modifications made to this case are also covered by the protection scope of this case.

100:畫素驅動裝置 100: pixel driver

110:第一電路 110: First Circuit

120:第二電路 120: Second Circuit

130:驅動電路 130: Drive circuit

T1~T11:電晶體 T1~T11: Transistor

RT1:重置電晶體 RT1: Reset transistor

DT1:驅動電晶體 DT1: drive transistor

L:發光元件 L: light-emitting element

C1~C3:電容 C1~C3: Capacitor

N1~N5:節點 N1~N5: Node

S1[N],S1[N+1]:訊號 S1[N], S1[N+1]: Signal

VDD,VSS:電源供應電壓 VDD, VSS: Power supply voltage

VLED:電壓 VLED: Voltage

Vref:參考電壓 Vref: reference voltage

VDATA1,VDATA2:資料電壓 VDATA1, VDATA2: data voltage

I1,I2,I3:階段 I1,I2,I3: Stages

I31~I33:子階段 I31~I33: sub-stage

P1,P2:時間點 P1, P2: time points

Id:驅動電流 Id: drive current

參照後續段落中的實施方式以及下列圖式,當可更佳地理解本案的內容: 第1圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路方塊示意圖; 第2圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之訊號時序示意圖; 第3圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖; 第4圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖; 第5圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖; 第6圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖;以及 第7圖為根據本案一些實施例繪示的畫素驅動裝置之電路狀態示意圖。The content of this case can be better understood with reference to the embodiments in the following paragraphs and the following drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit block diagram of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of signal timing of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a circuit state of a pixel driving device according to some embodiments of the present application.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無Domestic storage information (please note in the order of storage institution, date and number) none Foreign deposit information (please note in the order of deposit country, institution, date and number) none

100:畫素驅動裝置100: pixel driver

110:第一電路110: First Circuit

120:第二電路120: Second Circuit

130:驅動電路130: Drive circuit

T1~T11:電晶體T1~T11: Transistor

RT1:重置電晶體RT1: Reset transistor

DT1:驅動電晶體DT1: drive transistor

L:發光元件L: light-emitting element

C1~C3:電容C1~C3: Capacitor

N1~N5:節點N1~N5: Node

S1[N],S1[N+1]:訊號S1[N], S1[N+1]: Signal

VDD,VSS:電源供應電壓VDD, VSS: Power supply voltage

VLED :電壓V LED : Voltage

Vref :參考電壓V ref : reference voltage

VDATA1 ,VDATA2 :資料電壓V DATA1 , V DATA2 : data voltage

Claims (10)

一種畫素驅動裝置,包含: 一驅動電晶體,用以控制一發光元件; 一第一電晶體,耦接於一第一節點; 一第二電晶體,耦接於該第一節點; 一第一電路,耦接於該第一電晶體,並用以接收一掃描訊號、一第一訊號及一第二訊號,藉以導通該第一電晶體; 一第二電路,耦接於該第二電晶體,並用以接收該掃描訊號、該第一訊號及該第二訊號,藉以導通該第二電晶體;以及 一驅動電路,耦接於該驅動電晶體及該第一節點,並用以接收該第一訊號及該第二訊號; 其中該驅動電路、該第一電路及該第二電路於一第一階段根據該第一訊號重置該第一節點,其中該第一電路、該第二電路及該驅動電路於一第二階段根據該第二訊號進行補償,其中該第一電路及該第二電路於一第三階段分別根據該掃描訊號輪流導通該第一電晶體及該第二電晶體其中一者,其中當該第一電晶體關閉及該第二電晶體導通時,該驅動電路控制該驅動電晶體以驅動該發光元件。A pixel driving device, comprising: a driving transistor for controlling a light-emitting element; a first transistor coupled to a first node; a second transistor coupled to the first node; a first circuit, coupled to the first transistor, and used for receiving a scan signal, a first signal and a second signal, so as to turn on the first transistor; a second circuit, coupled to the second transistor, for receiving the scan signal, the first signal and the second signal, so as to turn on the second transistor; and a driving circuit, coupled to the driving transistor and the first node, and used for receiving the first signal and the second signal; wherein the driving circuit, the first circuit and the second circuit reset the first node according to the first signal in a first stage, wherein the first circuit, the second circuit and the driving circuit are in a second stage Compensation is performed according to the second signal, wherein the first circuit and the second circuit respectively turn on one of the first transistor and the second transistor in turn according to the scan signal in a third stage, wherein when the first When the transistor is turned off and the second transistor is turned on, the driving circuit controls the driving transistor to drive the light-emitting element. 如請求項1所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第一電路包含一第一電容及一第二節點,其中該第一電容包含一第一端及一第二端,該第一電容之該第一端耦接於該第二節點,該第一電容之該第二端接收該掃描訊號,其中該第一電晶體之一控制端耦接於該第二節點,並根據該第二節點之一第一電壓準位導通或關閉。The pixel driving device of claim 1, wherein the first circuit includes a first capacitor and a second node, wherein the first capacitor includes a first terminal and a second terminal, and the first capacitor has the The first end is coupled to the second node, the second end of the first capacitor receives the scan signal, wherein a control end of the first transistor is coupled to the second node, and according to the second node A first voltage level is turned on or off. 如請求項2所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第一電路包含: 一第三電晶體,其中該第三電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第三電晶體之該第一端接收一第一電源供應電壓,該第三電晶體之該第二端耦接於該第二節點,其中該第三電晶體之該控制端用以於該第一階段接收該第一訊號,該第三電晶體響應於該第一訊號以重置該第二節點; 一第四電晶體,其中該第四電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第四電晶體之該第二端耦接於該第二節點,該第四電晶體之該控制端於該第二階段接收該第二訊號,該第四電晶體響應於該第二訊號以對該第二節點進行補償;以及 一第五電晶體,其中該第五電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第五電晶體之該第一端接收一第一資料電壓,該第五電晶體之該第二端耦接於該第四電晶體之該第一端及該第五電晶體之該控制端。The pixel driving device of claim 2, wherein the first circuit comprises: a third transistor, wherein the third transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the third transistor receives a first power supply voltage, the third transistor The second terminal is coupled to the second node, wherein the control terminal of the third transistor is used for receiving the first signal in the first stage, and the third transistor is reset in response to the first signal the second node; a fourth transistor, wherein the fourth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the second terminal of the fourth transistor is coupled to the second node, the fourth transistor the control terminal receives the second signal in the second stage, the fourth transistor responds to the second signal to compensate the second node; and a fifth transistor, wherein the fifth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the fifth transistor receives a first data voltage, and the fifth transistor The second terminal is coupled to the first terminal of the fourth transistor and the control terminal of the fifth transistor. 如請求項3所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第二電路包含一第二電容、一第三節點及一第四節點,其中該第二電容包含一第一端及一第二端,該第二電容之該第一端耦接該第三節點,該第二電容之該第二端耦接於該第四節點,其中該第二電晶體之一控制端耦接於該第三節點,該第二電晶體響應該第三節點之一第二電壓準位導通或關閉。The pixel driving device of claim 3, wherein the second circuit comprises a second capacitor, a third node and a fourth node, wherein the second capacitor comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, the The first end of the second capacitor is coupled to the third node, the second end of the second capacitor is coupled to the fourth node, and a control end of the second transistor is coupled to the third node, The second transistor is turned on or off in response to a second voltage level of the third node. 如請求項4所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第二電路包含: 一第六電晶體,其中該第六電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第六電晶體之該第一端接收一第二資料電壓,該第六電晶體之該第二端耦接於該第三節點,該第六電晶體之該控制端於該第二階段接收該第二訊號,該第六電晶體響應該第二訊號以對該第三節點進行補償; 一第七電晶體,其中該第七電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第七電晶體之該第一端耦接於該第四節點,該第七電晶體之該第二端接收該掃描訊號,該第七電晶體之該控制端於該第三階段接收該第二訊號,該第七電晶體響應該第二訊號以控制該第四節點之一第三電壓準位; 一第八電晶體,其中該第八電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第八電晶體之該第一端耦接於該第四節點,該第八電晶體之該控制端於該第二階段接收該第二訊號,該第八電晶體響應該第二訊號以對該第四節點進行補償;以及 一第九電晶體,其中該第九電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第九電晶體之該第一端耦接於該第八電晶體之第二端,該第九電晶體之該第二端接收一參考電壓,該第九電晶體之該控制端接收該第一訊號,該第九電晶體響應該第一訊號導通。The pixel driving device of claim 4, wherein the second circuit comprises: a sixth transistor, wherein the sixth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the sixth transistor receives a second data voltage, and the sixth transistor The second terminal is coupled to the third node, the control terminal of the sixth transistor receives the second signal in the second stage, and the sixth transistor responds to the second signal to compensate the third node ; a seventh transistor, wherein the seventh transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the seventh transistor is coupled to the fourth node, the seventh transistor The second terminal of the seventh transistor receives the scan signal, the control terminal of the seventh transistor receives the second signal in the third stage, and the seventh transistor responds to the second signal to control a third of the fourth node voltage level; an eighth transistor, wherein the eighth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the eighth transistor is coupled to the fourth node, the eighth transistor the control terminal receives the second signal in the second stage, the eighth transistor responds to the second signal to compensate the fourth node; and a ninth transistor, wherein the ninth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the ninth transistor is coupled to the second terminal of the eighth transistor, The second terminal of the ninth transistor receives a reference voltage, the control terminal of the ninth transistor receives the first signal, and the ninth transistor is turned on in response to the first signal. 如請求項5所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第七電晶體與該第九電晶體之電晶體種類相同,該第七電晶體與該第九電晶體之電晶體種類與該第八電晶體之電晶體種類不相同。The pixel driving device of claim 5, wherein the seventh transistor and the ninth transistor are of the same type, and the seventh transistor and the ninth transistor are of the same type as the eighth transistor The types of transistors are different. 如請求項6所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該驅動電路包含一第三電容及一第五節點,其中該第三電容包含一第一端及一第二端,其中該第三電容之該第一端耦接於該第五節點,該第三電容之該第二端耦接於該第一節點。The pixel driving device of claim 6, wherein the driving circuit includes a third capacitor and a fifth node, wherein the third capacitor includes a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the third capacitor has the The first terminal is coupled to the fifth node, and the second terminal of the third capacitor is coupled to the first node. 如請求項7所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該驅動電路包含: 一第十電晶體,其中該第十電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第十電晶體之該第一端耦接於該第五節點,該第十電晶體之該控制端於該第二階段接收該第二訊號,該第十電晶體響應該第二訊號以對該第五節點進行補償; 一第十一電晶體,其中該第十一電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該第十一電晶體之該第一端耦接至該第十電晶體之該第二端,該第十一電晶體之該第二端接收該參考電壓,該第十一電晶體之該控制端耦接到該第十一電晶體之該第一端;以及 一重置電晶體,其中該重置電晶體包含一第一端、一第二端及一控制端,該重置電晶體之該第一端耦接於該第一節點,該重置電晶體之該第二端耦接該第二電晶體之一第一端,並接受一第二電源供應電壓,該重置電晶體之控制端於該第一階段接收該第一訊號,該重置電晶體響應該第一訊號以重置該第五節點。The pixel driving device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the driving circuit comprises: A tenth transistor, wherein the tenth transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the tenth transistor is coupled to the fifth node, and the tenth transistor the control terminal receives the second signal in the second stage, and the tenth transistor responds to the second signal to compensate the fifth node; An eleventh transistor, wherein the eleventh transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, and the first terminal of the eleventh transistor is coupled to the tenth transistor a second terminal, the second terminal of the eleventh transistor receives the reference voltage, the control terminal of the eleventh transistor is coupled to the first terminal of the eleventh transistor; and a reset transistor, wherein the reset transistor includes a first terminal, a second terminal and a control terminal, the first terminal of the reset transistor is coupled to the first node, the reset transistor The second terminal is coupled to a first terminal of the second transistor and receives a second power supply voltage. The control terminal of the reset transistor receives the first signal in the first stage, and the reset transistor receives the first signal. The crystal resets the fifth node in response to the first signal. 如請求項8所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該第一電路用以接收該第一資料電壓,該第二電路用以接收該第二資料電壓,該第一資料電壓與該第二資料電壓不相同。The pixel driving device of claim 8, wherein the first circuit is used for receiving the first data voltage, the second circuit is used for receiving the second data voltage, the first data voltage and the second data voltage Not the same. 如請求項1所述之畫素驅動裝置,其中該掃描訊號之波形包含V字波形。The pixel driving device of claim 1, wherein the waveform of the scan signal comprises a V-shaped waveform.
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