TWI750584B - Photoelectric farm shed for agriculture and fishery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a photoelectric farm shed for agriculture and fishery. Primarily, a plurality of solar panels and a plurality of light uniform panels are provided on a top of a scaffold. The solar panels and the light uniform panels are coplanar to form a roof of the scaffold. Thereby when the sunlight is irradiated on the solar panels, the sunlight can be absorbed by the solar panels and converted into electrical energy. In addition, when the sunlight is irradiated on the light uniform panels, the sunlight irradiated into the scaffold through the light uniform panels can be uniformly dispersed by the guiding of the light uniform panels, so that uniform sunlight can be received by the plants located in the area below the light uniform panels and the solar panels. Accordingly, the problem of light chain breakage can be solved, and all plants in the scaffold can fully perform photosynthesis. At the same time, the intensity of sunlight can be reduced to improve the growth efficiency of plants.

Description

Photoelectric Farm Shed for Agriculture and Fisheries

The present invention relates to a photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, especially a photoelectric farmhouse that can convert sunlight into electrical energy and evenly irradiate the sunlight into the frame to facilitate the growth of plants and the like.

Press, in order to promote green energy power generation, in recent years, the government has promoted the installation of photovoltaic farms with solar panels on farmland or fish ponds, so that farmland and fish ponds have the function of producing green power, so as to break through the difficulty of obtaining green power generation land. and increase the value of land use.

The existing photovoltaic farm structure is mainly equipped with a scaffold, and a plurality of light-transmitting shields and solar panels are arranged on the scaffold to form the roof of the scaffold, thereby utilizing the solar panels on the roof. It absorbs sunlight to generate electricity; however, in actual use, it is found that sunlight can only shine into the scaffolding through the light-transmitting shutter, and the sunlight shining on the solar panel is completely blocked by the solar panel, so that the scaffolding The plants located in the area below the shutter are exposed to too strong sunlight, and the plants located in the area below the solar panel cannot obtain sunlight for photosynthesis, and the sunlight is broken due to the problem of uneven illumination, which is a serious damage to the inside of the scaffolding. Plant growth efficiency.

The reason is that the inventors of the present invention have developed the present invention with the help of years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the use and implementation of the existing photovoltaic farmhouses.

The present invention relates to a photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, and its main purpose is to provide a photoelectric farmhouse that can convert sunlight into electrical energy and evenly irradiate sunlight into the scaffolding to facilitate the growth of plants and the like.

In order to achieve the above implementation purpose, the inventor of the present case has developed a photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery as follows, which is mainly provided with a scaffold, and a plurality of solar panels and a plurality of homogenizing panels are laid on the top of the scaffold, and the solar panels are It is set up in a staggered position with the homogenizing plate to form the roof of the scaffolding in a coplanar manner, and 10 to 30 linear Fresnel structures are arranged on the homogenizing plate every 1 meter in width.

The inventor of the present case has also developed another photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery as follows, which is mainly provided with a scaffold, and a plurality of solar panels and a number of light-transmitting shutters are laid on the top of the scaffold, and the The solar panels and the shutters are set up in staggered positions to form the roof of the scaffold, and a frame is arranged in the scaffold, and a plurality of homogenizing panels are laid on the top of the frame, and the homogenizing panels are arranged on the top of the frame. There are 10 to 30 linear Fresnel structures in every 1 meter width, and the homogenizing plate is correspondingly located under the roof.

In the above-mentioned photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, the linear Fresnel structure is integrally formed on the surface of the homogenizing plate.

The above-mentioned photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, wherein, the homogenizing plate comprises a transparent plate body and a homogenizing film, and the homogenizing film is attached to the surface of the transparent plate body, and on the homogenizing film The linear Fresnel structure is integrally formed.

The above-mentioned photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, wherein the homogenizing plate includes two transparent plates, a homogenizing film and an adhesive layer, and the linear Fresnel is integrally formed on the homogenizing film. structure, and the homogenizing film and the adhesive layer are arranged between the two transparent plates, and the adhesive layer is arranged around the periphery of the homogenizing film and overlaps with the periphery of the homogenizing film, so that the two The transparent plate body and the homogenizing film are bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer.

The above-mentioned photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, wherein the homogenizing plate includes two transparent plates, a homogenizing film and an adhesive layer, and the linear Fresnel is integrally formed on the homogenizing film. In the structure, the homogenizing film and the adhesive layer are sequentially stacked and disposed between the two transparent plates, so that the two transparent plates and the homogenizing film are bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer.

As mentioned above, the photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery, wherein the roof is arranged at an inclined angle.

When the present invention is used and implemented, when sunlight is irradiated on the solar panel, the solar panel can be absorbed and converted into electrical energy, and when the sunlight is irradiated on the homogenizing panel, the guide system of the homogenizing panel can make it irradiate through the homogenizing panel into the scaffolding The sunlight is evenly dispersed, so that the plants located in the area under the uniform light panel and the solar panel can receive uniform sunlight. Accordingly, the problem of light chain breakage can be solved, and all the plants in the scaffolding can fully perform photosynthesis. , and at the same time can reduce the intensity of sunlight, in order to improve the growth efficiency of plants.

1: Shelving

2: Solar panels

3: Homogenizing plate

31: Linear Fresnel Structure

32: Transparent body

33: Homogenizing film

331: Linear Fresnel Structure

34: Transparent body

35: Homogenizing film

351: Linear Fresnel Structure

36: Viscose

4: Shelves

5: Solar panels

6: Shutter

7: Frame

8: Homogenizing plate

81: Linear Fresnel Structure

Figure 1: perspective view of the present invention

The second figure: the front view of the homogenizing plate of the present invention

The third figure: the use state diagram of the present invention

Figure 4: Cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the homogenizing plate of the present invention

Figure 5: Cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the homogenizing plate of the present invention

Figure 6: Partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the next embodiment of the homogenizing plate of the present invention

Figure 7: A partial enlarged cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the homogenizing plate of the present invention

Figure 8: Cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention

In order to make the technical means of the present invention and the effects that can be achieved, more complete and clear disclosure, the detailed description is as follows, please refer to the disclosed drawings and drawing numbers: First, please refer to the first figure. It is shown that the photovoltaic agricultural shed for agriculture and fishery of the present invention is mainly provided with a scaffold (1), and a plurality of solar panels (2) and a plurality of homogenizing panels (3) are laid on the top of the scaffold (1), The solar panel (2) and the homogenizing panel (3) are coplanar to form the roof of the scaffold (1), and the roof formed by the solar panel (2) and the homogenizing panel (3) is arranged at an inclined angle. , and the solar panel (2) and the homogenizing panel (3) are set up in staggered positions. Please refer to the second and third figures together, and a plurality of linear Fresnel structures are arranged on the homogenizing panel (3). (31), in the present invention, more than 10 (about 10 to 30) linear Fresnel structures (31) are arranged in every 1 meter width, and one linear Fresnel structure (31) is arranged every 5 centimeters. , it is the best embodiment to have 20 linear Fresnel structures (31) within the width of 1 meter.

Accordingly, when used and implemented, the photovoltaic agricultural scaffold of the present invention can be erected on farmland, and plants are planted on the ground under the scaffold (1), and when the sun shines on the solar panel (2) on the roof of the scaffold (1) ), the solar panel (2) will absorb the light energy of sunlight and convert it into electrical energy, please refer to the third picture together, and the other part of the sunlight will be irradiated into the scaffolding (1) through the homogenizing plate (3). Inside, when the sunlight passes through the homogenizing plate (3), it is guided by a plurality of linear Fresnel structures (31) provided on the homogenizing plate (3), so that the light passing through the homogenizing plate (3) can be irradiated into the shelf (1) The sunlight inside is evenly dispersed, so that the plants located in the area below the homogenizing plate (3) and the solar panel (2) can receive sunlight to perform photosynthesis, so as to effectively solve the sunlight interruption of the existing photovoltaic farm shed. It can also reduce the intensity of sunlight exposure, so as to improve the efficiency of plant growth.

Besides the linear Fresnel structure (31) of the homogenizing plate (3) of the present invention can be integrally formed on the surface of the homogenizing plate (3) (as shown in the second figure), please also refer to the fourth figure, Another embodiment of the homogenizing plate (3) of the present invention comprises a transparent plate body (32) and a homogenizing film (33). The transparent plate body (32) can be an acrylic plate, and the Homogenizing film (33) upper system A plurality of linear Fresnel structures (331) are formed, and the material of the homogenizing film (33) can be polyethylene terephthalate [PET], polycarbonate [PC] or cyclic block copolymer [ CBC], is to heat and press the light-homing film (33) on the surface of the transparent plate body (32) to form a light-homing board (3).

Please also refer to the fifth and sixth figures, which are the next embodiment of the homogenizing plate (3) of the present invention, which includes two opposite transparent plates (34), a homogenizing film (35) and an adhesive Layer (36), the transparent plate body (34) can be a glass plate, and a plurality of linear Fresnel structures (351) are integrally formed on the light-homing film (35), so that the light-homing film (35) ) and an adhesive layer (36) are arranged between the two transparent plates (34), and the adhesive layer (36) is formed into a ring shape, and the adhesive layer (36) is formed along the light leveling film (35) The periphery is arranged around and overlaps with the periphery of the light leveling film (35), so that the two transparent plates (34) and the light leveling film (35) are bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer (36) through hot pressing. Please also refer to Figure 7, which is another embodiment of the homogenizing plate (3) of the present invention. The present invention can also set the adhesive layer (36) in the next embodiment to be the same as the two transparent plates. The area of the body (34) is corresponding, so that the light homogenizing film (35) and the adhesive layer (36) are arranged between the two transparent plate bodies (34) in sequence, so that the two transparent plate bodies (34) and the light homogenizing layer (36) are arranged in sequence. The film (35) is also bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer (36), whereby the thickness of the homogenizing plate (3) can be increased, so as to improve the mechanical strength of the homogenizing plate (3) such as weight resistance and pressure resistance, so as to facilitate the staff to The safety of the roof during maintenance work, etc., or when the uniform light plate (3) is subjected to wind pressure, etc., can prevent the uniform light plate (3) from breaking.

Please also refer to Figure 8, which is another embodiment of the photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery of the present invention, which is mainly provided with a scaffold (4), and a plurality of A solar panel (5) and a plurality of light-transmitting shutters (6), so that the solar panel (5) and the shutter (6) are coplanar to form the roof of the scaffold (1), and the solar panel is (2) The canopy formed with the shutter (6) is arranged at an inclined angle, and the solar panel (2) and the shutter (6) are set up in a staggered position, and a shelf is arranged in the scaffold (4). a body (7), and a plurality of homogenizing plates (8) are laid on the top of the frame body (7), and a plurality of linear Fresnel structures (81) are arranged on the homogenizing plate (8), In addition, the homogenizing plate (8) of the frame body (7) is located under the solar panel (5) and the shield (6) correspondingly, and the homogenizing plate (8) is about 2 meters away from the ground. When the solar panel (5) on the roof of the scaffold (4) is irradiated, the solar panel (5) can also absorb the light energy of sunlight and convert it into electrical energy, and the other part of the sunlight is irradiated into the shed by the shutter (6). In the frame (4), when irradiating the uniform light plate (8) below, the uniform light plate (8) can be used to evenly disperse the sunlight, so that the solar panel (2) and the area below the shield (6) are located. Plants can receive sunlight and reduce the intensity of sunlight to achieve the same effect of enhancing plant growth.

The foregoing embodiments or drawings do not limit the implementation of the present invention. The photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery of the present invention can be erected not only on farmland, but also around fish ponds to improve the utilization value of farmland and fishery land. Appropriate changes or modifications made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

As can be seen from the above structure and implementation, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. The photovoltaic farm shed for agriculture and fishery of the present invention is provided with a solar panel and an even light plate on the roof of its scaffolding, whereby, when the sunlight passes through the light level plate, the guidance of the light level plate can be used to make the sunlight evenly dispersed The plants under the homogenizing plate and the solar panel are irradiated to solve the problem of disconnection of sunlight light in the existing photovoltaic farm shed, and reduce the intensity of sunlight irradiation, so as to improve the growth efficiency of plants.

2. The photovoltaic agricultural shed for agriculture and fishery of the present invention is provided with a solar panel and a shutter on the roof of the scaffold, and a frame body is arranged in the frame body, and a plurality of uniform light plates are laid on the top of the frame body, Here, when the sunlight passes through the shading plate and irradiates the uniform light plate below, the uniform light plate can be used to evenly disperse the sunlight, so that the plants located in the area under the solar panel and the shading plate can receive sunlight and reduce sunlight exposure. strength, in order to achieve the same effect of enhancing plant growth.

To sum up, the embodiments of the present invention can indeed achieve the expected effects, and the specific structures disclosed have not only not been seen in similar products, but also have not been disclosed before the application. In accordance with the provisions and requirements of the Patent Law, it is truly grateful to file an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law.

1: Shelving

2: Solar panels

3: Homogenizing plate

Claims (7)

An agricultural and fishery photoelectric farmhouse is mainly provided with a scaffold, and a plurality of solar panels and a plurality of uniform light panels are laid on the top of the shelf, and the solar panels and the uniform light panels are set up in staggered positions to form a coplanar The roof of the scaffolding is further provided with 10 to 30 linear Fresnel structures in every 1 meter width of the homogenizing plate. An agricultural and fishery photoelectric farmhouse is mainly provided with a scaffold, and a plurality of solar panels and a plurality of light-transmitting shutters are laid on the top of the scaffold, and the solar panels and the shutters are set up in a staggered position, The roof of the scaffold is formed in a coplanar manner, and a frame is arranged in the scaffold, and a plurality of homogenizing plates are laid on the top of the frame, and there are 10 uniform plates in each 1-meter width of the homogenizing plate. ~30 linear Fresnel structures, with the homogenizing plate correspondingly located under the canopy. The photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the linear Fresnel structure is integrally formed on the surface of the homogenizing plate. The photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the homogenizing plate comprises a transparent plate body and a homogenizing film, and the homogenizing film is attached to the surface of the transparent plate body, and the homogenizing plate is The linear Fresnel structure is integrally formed on the light homogenizing film. The photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the light leveling plate comprises two transparent plates, a light leveling film and an adhesive layer, and the light leveling film is integrally formed with the light leveling film. Linear Fresnel structure, and the homogenizing film and the adhesive layer are arranged between the two transparent plates, and the adhesive layer is arranged around the periphery of the homogenizing film and overlaps with the periphery of the homogenizing film, So that the two transparent plates and the homogenizing film are bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer. The photoelectric farmhouse for agriculture and fishery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the light leveling plate comprises two transparent plates, a light leveling film and an adhesive layer, and the light leveling film is integrally formed with the light leveling film. String In addition, the homogenizing film and the adhesive layer are stacked and disposed between the two transparent plates in sequence, so that the two transparent plates and the homogenizing film are bonded and fixed by the adhesive layer. The photovoltaic farmhouse for agriculture and fishery according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roof is arranged at an inclined angle.

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