Diffusion glass in a kind of high printing opacity
Technical field
The utility model relates to diffusion glass in a kind of high printing opacity, and specifically a kind of warmhouse booth is with diffusion glass in the high printing opacity.
Background technology
The formation of crop yield, the mainly photosynthesis by the green plants blade.According to one's analysis, the growth of the whole dry weights of crops, 90%~95% directly from the photosynthesis of greenery, has only 5%~10% inorganic substances (water and salt) from the root system absorption.According to estimates, annual by the fixing CO of photosynthesis on the earth
2About 7 * 10
11Ton, amounting to into organic matter then is 5 * 10
11Ton.By the photosynthesis plant directly for the mankind provide a large amount of grain, cotton, oil, tea, really, grain, commodity and the raw material of industry such as vegetables, medicine, fiber crops.This shows that photosynthesis is a central issue of crops high yield.Photosynthetic power not only reflects the growth level of crop itself, and is directly connected to the yield and quality of agricultural product.
Photosynthesis is a photobiochemistry reaction, photosynthetic rate is the speed of photosynthesis stabilizing carbon dioxide (or producing oxygen), the relation of being in line between photosynthetic rate and intensity of illumination, its aggregate velocity is accelerated along with the increase of intensity of illumination, but when intensity of illumination further is increased to full when closing luminous intensity, the increase of photosynthetic rate is slack-off, light namely occurs and suppresses, and photosynthesis descends.
The high-efficiency agriculture warmhouse booth is for improving crop yield, generally at warmhouse booth top cover glass, in the hope of improving canopy temperature, improve crop yield, but common glass light transmittance is low, no scattering function, at some mid latitudes such as China Central Plains, the elevation angle of sunshine is moderate, solar radiation is moderate, but because blocking of crop itself makes that crop leaf table is different with the sunlight intensity that rhizome partly obtains, crop Ye Biaoyin intensity of illumination is excessive and produce light and suppress, and the rhizome part causes photosynthetic speed not enough because intensity of illumination is not enough, and then cause the crop yield effect bad, therefore, how to make solar irradiation intensity more even, improve saturated light intensity, and then raising Net Photosynthetic Rate, reaching agricultural produce is present high-efficiency agriculture urgent problem.
The utility model content
At above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides diffusion glass in a kind of high printing opacity, the transmitance height of glass, and has a comparatively moderate scattering function, make the interior crop of warmhouse booth obtain uniform solar radiation, make crop illumination intensity be lower than the full luminous intensity of closing, improve Net Photosynthetic Rate, reach agricultural produce.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is: diffusion glass in a kind of high printing opacity, comprise glass substrate, described glass substrate is low iron ultra-clear glasses substrate, the matte embossed layers is set above the described glass substrate, scraggly irregular curve by numerous smooth connections is formed, and the peak of described matte embossed layers irregular curve and the difference in height of minimum point are 0.8~1.5 μ m; The tangerine peel embossed layers is set below the described glass substrate, is made up of the scraggly irregular curve of numerous smooth connections, the peak of described tangerine peel embossed layers irregular curve and the difference in height of minimum point are 0.06~0.09 ㎜; On the described matte embossed layers He on the tangerine peel embossed layers anti-reflection film is set.
Further, the thickness of described anti-reflection film rete is 100~180nm.
Further, described anti-reflection film is made up of a silica material of sodium meter level.
Diffusion glass in the high printing opacity of the present utility model, can be used for some mid latitudes such as China Central Plains, according to the actual measurement of greenhouse production research institute of Dutch Wa Hening university, its light transmittance is up to 97%, haze value is 50% ± 5%, sunshine is after seeing through this glass, and scattered beam is evenly distributed on crop surface, and more deeply shines crop, even the light under the Liege in the greenhouse is still gentle, compare with simple glass, the temperature of crop leaf table reduces about 5 ℃, and the temperature difference of crop leaf table and rhizome is little, intensity of illumination in the booth is lower than the full luminous intensity of closing of crop, reduce light and suppress obvious with effect, thereby improve Net Photosynthetic Rate, reach the purpose of agricultural produce.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, diffusion glass in the high printing opacity of the present utility model, comprise glass substrate 1, described glass substrate 1 is low iron ultra-clear glasses substrate, matte embossed layers 2 is set above the described glass substrate 1, scraggly irregular curve by numerous smooth connections is formed, and the peak of described matte embossed layers 2 irregular curves and the difference in height of minimum point are 0.8~1.5 μ m; Tangerine peel embossed layers 3 is set below the described glass substrate 1, is made up of the scraggly irregular curve of numerous smooth connections, the peak of described tangerine peel embossed layers 3 irregular curves and the difference in height of minimum point are 0.06~0.09 ㎜; On the described matte embossed layers 2 He on the tangerine peel embossed layers 3 anti-reflection film 4 is set.
The thickness of described anti-reflection film 4 retes is 100~180nm.
Described anti-reflection film 4 is made up of a silica material of sodium meter level.
The technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, and every technology distortion of making according to the technical solution of the utility model all falls within the protection domain of the present utility model.