TWI601491B - Method for manufacturing sole with dissimilar tacks - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing sole with dissimilar tacks Download PDFInfo
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- TWI601491B TWI601491B TW103132954A TW103132954A TWI601491B TW I601491 B TWI601491 B TW I601491B TW 103132954 A TW103132954 A TW 103132954A TW 103132954 A TW103132954 A TW 103132954A TW I601491 B TWI601491 B TW I601491B
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- Prior art keywords
- sole
- forming
- mold
- stud
- studs
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical group CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012756 surface treatment agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
本發明提供一種具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法,其是與鞋類部件的製造方法有關。 The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a sole having a different material stud, which is related to a method of manufacturing a footwear component.
鞋釘,或稱足釘,多配置於足球鞋或田徑運動鞋的鞋底,主要用以提供減震、提高抓地力或提高控制性之目的,而早期具有鞋釘的鞋底10如圖1所示,該鞋底10上結合複數鞋釘11,而該鞋釘11為金屬材料製成,該鞋釘11透過螺桿111螺鎖於該鞋底10,該鞋底10再與鞋體結合,而這樣的製造工序極為繁瑣,並不利於大量生產;因此更有一種具有鞋釘的鞋底之製造方法問世,其主要是透過以兩種具有不同材料特性的塑料一次射出成形,據此提高生產效率,然而,雖然該鞋釘與鞋底具有不同的材料特性,但該鞋釘與該鞋底仍屬於塑膠材質,如此使得該鞋釘於抓地力方面的表現並不如預期,因而仍有改善的必要;當然,亦有一種具有橡膠製鞋釘的鞋底,其鞋底為塑膠材質製成,而鞋釘為橡膠材質製成,由於橡膠與塑膠之成形條件、工法並不相同,因此一般的成形工法並無法同時成形橡膠與塑膠,也因此就必需分別 預成形後再單獨進行塗膠貼合或結合的工序,而塗膠時如果無法確實且穩定地定位,就可能產生結合穩定性不佳或結合產品不良之缺失;有鑑於此,本發明人潛心研究並更深入構思,歷經多次研發試作後,終於發明出一種具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法。 Studs, or foot nails, are mostly placed on the soles of soccer shoes or athletic shoes, mainly for providing shock absorption, improving grip or improving controllability, while the early sole 10 with studs is shown in FIG. The shoe sole 10 is combined with a plurality of studs 11 and the studs 11 are made of a metal material. The studs 11 are screwed to the sole 10 through a screw 111, and the sole 10 is coupled to the shoe body, and the manufacturing process is performed. It is extremely cumbersome and is not conducive to mass production; therefore, there is a method for manufacturing a sole having a stud, which is mainly formed by one injection molding of two plastics having different material properties, thereby improving production efficiency, however, although The stud and the sole have different material properties, but the stud and the sole are still in a plastic material, so that the performance of the stud in the grip is not as expected, so there is still a need for improvement; of course, there is also The sole of rubber studs is made of plastic material, and the studs are made of rubber. Because the forming conditions and working methods of rubber and plastic are not the same, the general shaper And can not be simultaneously molded rubber and plastic, and therefore it is necessary to respectively After the pre-forming, the steps of gluing or bonding are separately performed, and if the glue is not reliably and stably positioned, there may be a lack of bonding stability or a defect in the bonding product; in view of this, the inventors have concentrated on Research and deeper conceiving, after many research and development trials, finally invented a method of manufacturing a sole with different studs.
本發明提供一種具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法,其主要目的是改善一般具有鞋釘的鞋底之製造工序繁雜、抓地力不足或結合穩定性不佳之缺失。 The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a sole having a different material stud, the main purpose of which is to improve the manufacturing process of a shoe sole generally having a stud, the lack of grip, or the lack of stability of the joint.
為達前述目的,本發明提供一種具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法,包含依序進行:預成形鞋釘步驟,成形具有一外表面及一結合表面的鞋釘;鞋釘入模步驟,將預成形後的鞋釘置入一第一模具內,該第一模具具有一成形槽,該成形槽具有一槽口,各該鞋釘容置入該成形槽,且各該鞋釘以該外表面貼抵於該成形槽,各該鞋釘容置入各該成形槽內後,各該鞋釘與該成形槽的槽口之間的範圍為一成形空間;表面處理步驟,塗佈液態表面處理劑於各該鞋釘的結合表面,該表面處理劑為丁酮類處理劑,塗佈後並使其乾燥;接著膠體入模步驟,表面處理步驟後將一接著膠體置入該成形空間內並塗佈於該表面處理劑上;合模步驟,將一第二模具對合該第一模具,該第二模具具有一對應成形部,該第二模具貫穿該對應成形部設置一入料道,該第二模具以該對應成形部面對該成形槽合模並封閉該槽口,並使該入料道連通該成 形空間;鞋底料射出步驟,鞋底料加熱融溶成液態由該入料道射入該成形空間,鞋底料與該鞋釘為不同材質;熱融結合步驟,鞋底料射入該成形空間後,加熱融溶的鞋底料透過該接著膠體與該鞋釘的結合表面接著結合;停止輸入鞋底料且接著膠體融溶之後進行冷卻,冷卻後使得鞋底料冷卻硬化成鞋底,而該接著膠體冷卻固化結合該鞋底與各該鞋釘;以及開模步驟,分離第一模具與第二模具取出透過接著膠體結合之鞋底與該鞋釘。 In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a sole having a different material stud, comprising: sequentially performing a step of forming a stud, forming a stud having an outer surface and a bonding surface; and the step of inserting the stud into the mold The formed stud is placed in a first mold, the first mold has a forming groove, the forming groove has a notch, each of the studs is received in the forming groove, and each of the studs has the outer surface Adhering to the forming groove, after each of the studs is received in each of the forming grooves, a range between each of the studs and the notch of the forming groove is a forming space; a surface treatment step, a coating liquid surface treatment a coating agent on the bonding surface of each of the studs, the surface treating agent is a butanone treating agent, after coating and drying; then a colloid molding step, after the surface treatment step, a colloid is placed into the forming space and Applying to the surface treatment agent; clamping the second mold to the first mold, the second mold has a corresponding forming portion, and the second mold is provided with a feeding passage through the corresponding forming portion. The second mold has the corresponding forming portion Clamping the molding groove and the slot closed, and the feeding into the communication channel Forming space; the sole material is ejected, the sole material is heated and melted into a liquid state, and the material is injected into the forming space, the sole material and the stud are made of different materials; and the hot-melt bonding step is performed after the sole material is injected into the forming space. The heated melted sole material is then combined with the bonding surface of the stud through the adhesive body; the input of the sole material is stopped and then the colloid is melted and then cooled, and after cooling, the sole material is cooled and hardened into a sole, and the colloid is cooled and solidified. The sole and each of the studs; and a mold opening step of separating the first mold and the second mold and removing the through-sole combined sole and the stud.
本發明透過將預成形鞋釘及接著膠體放置於射出成形模具內,透過接著膠體及射出成形的工序成形鞋底並同接著鞋釘,據此簡化生產工序,提高生產效率及經濟效益。 The present invention simplifies the production process and improves the production efficiency and economic benefit by placing the preformed stud and the colloid in the injection molding die, forming the sole and then the stud through the process of colloid and injection molding.
《習知技術》 "Knowledge Technology"
10‧‧‧鞋底 10‧‧‧ sole
11‧‧‧鞋釘 11‧‧‧ Studs
111‧‧‧螺桿 111‧‧‧ screw
《本發明》 "this invention"
20‧‧‧鞋釘 20‧‧‧ Studs
21‧‧‧外表面 21‧‧‧ outer surface
22‧‧‧結合表面 22‧‧‧Bound surface
30‧‧‧第一模具 30‧‧‧First mould
31‧‧‧成形槽 31‧‧‧ forming trough
311‧‧‧槽口 311‧‧‧ notch
312‧‧‧定位部 312‧‧‧ Positioning Department
40‧‧‧表面處理劑 40‧‧‧Surface treatment agent
50‧‧‧接著膠體 50‧‧‧ followed by colloid
60‧‧‧第二模具 60‧‧‧ second mold
61‧‧‧對應成形部 61‧‧‧ Corresponding forming section
62‧‧‧入料道 62‧‧‧ Feeding lane
(I)‧‧‧預成形鞋釘步驟 (I) ‧‧‧Preformed stud steps
(II)‧‧‧鞋釘入模步驟 (II) ‧‧‧Shoe nailing step
(III)‧‧‧表面處理步驟 (III) ‧ ‧ surface treatment steps
(IV)‧‧‧接著膠體入模步驟 (IV) ‧‧‧Next colloid injection step
(V)‧‧‧合模步驟 (V) ‧ ‧ clamping steps
(VI)‧‧‧鞋底料射出步驟 (VI)‧‧‧Sole primer injection steps
(VII)‧‧‧熱融結合步驟 (VII) ‧ ‧ thermal fusion step
(VIII)‧‧‧成形空間S開模步驟 (VIII) ‧‧‧Forming space S mold opening steps
a‧‧‧鞋底料 A‧‧‧ sole material
A‧‧‧鞋底 A‧‧‧ sole
圖1 為一般具有鞋釘的鞋底之結合方式示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a combination of a sole having a stud.
圖2 為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法之流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a sole having different studs according to the present invention.
圖3 為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法中鞋釘入模步驟及接著膠體入模步驟的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a step of inserting a shoe into a mold and a step of inserting a mold into a mold in a method for manufacturing a sole having a different-shaped spike.
圖4 為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法中合模步驟的示意圖。 4 is a schematic view showing a mold clamping step in a method for manufacturing a sole having a different-material spike.
圖5 為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法中鞋底料射出步驟的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a step of injecting a sole material in a method for manufacturing a sole having a different-material spike.
圖6 為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法中熱融結合步驟及開模步 驟的示意圖。 6 is a hot-melt bonding step and a mold opening step in a method for manufacturing a sole having a different-material spike Schematic diagram of the step.
圖7 為以本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法製造出的成品結構圖。 Fig. 7 is a structural view of the finished product manufactured by the method for manufacturing a sole having the different material studs of the present invention.
圖8 為以本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法製造出的成品剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the finished product produced by the method for manufacturing a sole having the different-material spikes of the present invention.
圖9 為以本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法製造出的另一種成品實施例剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the finished product manufactured by the method for manufacturing a sole having the different-material spikes of the present invention.
圖10 為以本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法製造出的再另一種成品實施例剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing still another finished embodiment of the sole manufacturing method of the present invention having the different material studs.
為使貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,以下茲請配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如後:本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法如圖2至圖10所示,包含依序進行下列步驟:預成形鞋釘步驟(I),成形鞋釘20,本實施例之鞋釘20為由熱固性橡膠材質製成的鞋釘20,該鞋釘20具有一外表面21及一結合表面22,如圖3~6、8、9所示之該結合表面22為凹形結構形態,而如圖10所示之該結合表面22為凸柱形態;鞋釘入模步驟(II),如圖3所示,將預成形後的鞋釘20置入一第一模具30內,該第一模具30具有一成形槽31,該成形槽31具有一槽口311,且該成形槽31內更設置複數定位部312,各該定位部312為由該成形槽31再凹陷成形之凹槽結構,且各該定位部312的凹槽形狀對應各該鞋釘20的外表面21成形,各該鞋釘20容置入該成形槽31的各該定位部312,且各該鞋釘20以該外表面21貼抵於該成形槽31的定位部312,而各該鞋釘20容置入各該成形 槽31內後,各該鞋釘20與該成形槽31的槽口311之間的範圍為一成形空間S;表面處理步驟(III),塗佈液態表面處理劑於各該鞋釘20的結合表面22,該表面處理劑40為丁酮類處理劑,且該丁酮類處理劑可為丁酮乙酸乙酯;塗佈後並使其乾燥;接著膠體入模步驟(IV),如圖3所示,於表面處理步驟(III)後將一接著膠體50置入該第一模具30的成形空間S內並塗佈於該表面處理劑40上,此處之接著膠體50為液態的溶劑型PU膠;合模步驟(V),如圖4所示,將一第二模具60對合該第一模具30,該第二模具60具有一對應成形部61,該對應成形部61為配合該成形槽31形態的凸出形態,且該第二模具60貫穿該對應成形部61設置一入料道62,該第二模具60以該對應成形部61面對該成形槽31合模並封閉該槽口311,並使該入料道62連通該成形空間S;鞋底料射出步驟(VI),如圖5所示,鞋底料a加熱融溶成液態由該入料道62射入該成形空間S,鞋底料與該鞋釘為不同材質,本實施例之鞋底料a為融溶的熱可塑性聚胺酯;熱融結合步驟(VII),鞋底料a射入該成形空間S後,加熱融溶的鞋底料a透過該接著膠體50與該鞋釘20的結合表面22接著結合;停止輸入鞋底料a且接著膠體50融溶之後進行冷卻,冷卻後使得鞋底料a冷卻硬化成鞋底A,而該接著膠體50冷卻固化結合該鞋底A與各該鞋釘20;以及開模步驟(VII),分離第一模具30與第二模具60取出透過接著膠體50結合之鞋底A與該鞋釘20。 In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, please refer to the following [detailed description of the drawings] as follows: The manufacturing method of the sole having the different material studs is shown in FIG. 2 As shown in FIG. 10, the following steps are performed: pre-forming the stud step (I), forming the stud 20, and the stud 20 of the embodiment is a stud 20 made of a thermosetting rubber material, the stud 20 Having an outer surface 21 and a bonding surface 22, the bonding surface 22 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, 8, and 9 is in a concave configuration, and the bonding surface 22 is in the form of a pillar as shown in FIG. The nailing step (II), as shown in FIG. 3, places the preformed stud 20 into a first mold 30 having a forming groove 31 having a notch 311, and a plurality of positioning portions 312 are further disposed in the forming groove 31. Each of the positioning portions 312 is a groove structure formed by the forming groove 31, and the groove shape of each positioning portion 312 corresponds to each of the studs 20 The outer surface 21 is formed, and each of the studs 20 is received in each of the positioning portions 312 of the forming groove 31, and each of the shoes 20 to the outer surface 21 of the molding groove 31 against the positioning portion 312, and each of the receiving spikes 20 molded into each of the After the groove 31, the range between each of the studs 20 and the notch 311 of the forming groove 31 is a forming space S; the surface treatment step (III), applying a liquid surface treating agent to each of the studs 20 Surface 22, the surface treatment agent 40 is a butanone treatment agent, and the butanone treatment agent may be ethyl acetate of methyl ethyl ketone; after coating and drying; followed by a gel molding step (IV), as shown in FIG. As shown, after the surface treatment step (III), a colloid 50 is placed in the forming space S of the first mold 30 and applied to the surface treatment agent 40, where the colloid 50 is in a liquid solvent type. PU glue; clamping step (V), as shown in FIG. 4, a second mold 60 is paired with the first mold 30, the second mold 60 has a corresponding forming portion 61, which is matched with the a forming form of the forming groove 31, and the second mold 60 is provided with a feeding passage 62 through the corresponding forming portion 61. The second mold 60 is clamped and closed by the corresponding forming portion 61 facing the forming groove 31. a slot 311, and the feed channel 62 is connected to the forming space S; the sole material is injected (VI), as shown in FIG. 5, the sole material a is heated and melted into The liquid material is injected into the forming space S from the feeding channel 62, and the sole material and the stud are made of different materials. The sole material a of the embodiment is a melted thermoplastic polyurethane; the hot melt bonding step (VII), the sole material a After being injected into the forming space S, the heated molten sole material a is subsequently bonded to the bonding surface 22 of the stud 20 through the adhesive body 50; the input of the sole material a is stopped and then the colloid 50 is melted and then cooled, and after cooling, The sole material a is cooled and hardened into the sole A, and the adhesive body 50 is cooled and solidified to bond the sole A and each of the studs 20; and the mold opening step (VII), the first mold 30 and the second mold 60 are separated and removed and passed through the colloid 50. The sole A and the stud 20 are combined.
以上為本發明具有異材鞋釘的鞋底製造方法的製造流程,由 上述可知,本發明可預成形各種不同材質之鞋釘20,接著只要將鞋釘20定位於成形模具之間,配合接著膠體50及一般的射出成形工序就能在成形鞋底A的同時結合各該鞋釘20,工序極為簡單,而能顯著提高生產效率及經濟效益;此外,本發明並不局限鞋釘20之形態,只要配合改變該第一模具30的定位部312形態、改變該第二模具60的對應成形部61形態,就能適配於不同形態的預成形鞋釘20,如圖8至9所示,因此本發明能適用結合各種不同材質、形狀的鞋釘,適用性極高。 The above is the manufacturing process of the method for manufacturing a sole having different studs of the present invention, It can be seen that the present invention can pre-form various kinds of studs 20 of different materials, and then, as long as the studs 20 are positioned between the forming dies, the colloid 50 and the general injection forming process can be combined with the forming of the sole A. The stud 20 has a very simple process, and can significantly improve the production efficiency and economic efficiency. Moreover, the present invention does not limit the form of the stud 20, as long as the shape of the positioning portion 312 of the first mold 30 is changed, and the second mold is changed. The shape of the corresponding forming portion 61 of 60 can be adapted to different shapes of preformed studs 20, as shown in Figs. 8 to 9, so that the present invention can be applied to a variety of different materials and shapes of studs, and the applicability is extremely high.
(I)‧‧‧預成形鞋釘步驟 (I) ‧‧‧Preformed stud steps
(II)‧‧‧鞋釘入模步驟 (II) ‧‧‧Shoe nailing step
(III)‧‧‧表面處理步驟 (III) ‧ ‧ surface treatment steps
(IV)‧‧‧接著膠體入模步驟 (IV) ‧‧‧Next colloid injection step
(V)‧‧‧合模步驟 (V) ‧ ‧ clamping steps
(VI)‧‧‧鞋底料射出步驟 (VI)‧‧‧Sole primer injection steps
(VII)‧‧‧熱融結合步驟 (VII) ‧ ‧ thermal fusion step
(VIII)‧‧‧成形空間S開模步驟 (VIII) ‧‧‧Forming space S mold opening steps
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103132954A TWI601491B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Method for manufacturing sole with dissimilar tacks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103132954A TWI601491B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Method for manufacturing sole with dissimilar tacks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201611741A TW201611741A (en) | 2016-04-01 |
| TWI601491B true TWI601491B (en) | 2017-10-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103132954A TWI601491B (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2014-09-24 | Method for manufacturing sole with dissimilar tacks |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI601491B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200405107A (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Electrophoretic displays with improved high temperature performance |
| TW200843655A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-16 | Taiwan Kurim Entpr Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing footware with different hardness and the product thereof |
| US20090320326A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2009-12-31 | Thomas Keppler | Sports shoe and method of its manufacture |
-
2014
- 2014-09-24 TW TW103132954A patent/TWI601491B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200405107A (en) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-01 | Sipix Imaging Inc | Electrophoretic displays with improved high temperature performance |
| US20090320326A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2009-12-31 | Thomas Keppler | Sports shoe and method of its manufacture |
| TW200843655A (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-16 | Taiwan Kurim Entpr Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing footware with different hardness and the product thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201611741A (en) | 2016-04-01 |
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