TWI694035B - Multifunctional ecological floating island and multifunctional ecological floating island combination - Google Patents
Multifunctional ecological floating island and multifunctional ecological floating island combination Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種多功能生態浮島包含一上座,及一下座。該上座包括一底壁、一自該底壁向上延伸的圍繞壁、一自該底壁向下延伸的延伸筒,及數自該底壁向上延伸的墊高塊。該圍繞壁具有一透氣孔。該延伸筒具有一主根孔。每一墊高塊具有開口向下的凹部,該等墊高塊與該底壁、該圍繞壁界定出一開口向上且連通該主根孔的容根空間。該下座沿一第一方向與該上座卡合,並包括一承載面、一由該承載面沿該軸線延伸的導根孔,及數自該下座向上延伸的安裝塊。每一安裝塊對合於各別之墊高塊的凹部。透過該上座的墊高塊與該下座的安裝塊可以分別增加該上座與該安裝座結構的強度,達到結構穩定的功效。A multifunctional ecological floating island includes an upper seat and a lower seat. The upper seat includes a bottom wall, a surrounding wall extending upward from the bottom wall, an extension tube extending downward from the bottom wall, and a number of cushion blocks extending upward from the bottom wall. The surrounding wall has a vent hole. The extension cylinder has a main root hole. Each cushion block has a concave portion with an opening downward, and the cushion block and the bottom wall and the surrounding wall define a root accommodating space that opens upward and communicates with the main root hole. The lower seat is engaged with the upper seat in a first direction, and includes a bearing surface, a root hole extending from the bearing surface along the axis, and a number of mounting blocks extending upward from the lower seat. Each mounting block fits into the recess of the respective raised block. Through the cushion block of the upper seat and the mounting block of the lower seat, the strength of the structure of the upper seat and the mounting seat can be increased, respectively, to achieve the effect of structural stability.
Description
本發明是有關於一種生態裝置,特別是指一種多功能生態浮島與多功能生態浮島組合。The invention relates to an ecological device, in particular to a combination of a multifunctional ecological floating island and a multifunctional ecological floating island.
浮島(Floating islands)是人工設在水面的島嶼,其主要目的為水域邊坡防護、野生動物棲息、水景佈置等。大部分的浮島包含一浮於水上的浮床,及一填充於該浮床且提供生物養分的填料基質(如:土壤)。使用者可以將植物栽種於該填料基質,並透過該浮床漂浮於水上,而可以達到邊坡防護等功效。Floating islands (Floating islands) are artificially placed on the surface of the island, its main purpose is the water slope protection, wildlife habitat, water landscape layout, etc. Most floating islands include a floating bed floating on the water, and a filler matrix (such as soil) that fills the floating bed and provides biological nutrients. The user can plant plants on the filler matrix and float on the water through the floating bed, so as to achieve side slope protection and other functions.
惟,由於該浮床通常為空心的塑膠體,人若站在浮島上會因晃動而有不安全感,因此通常不作為觀光遊憩使用。此外,若要加高浮島的高度,只能挑選高度較高的浮床,或是另外堆疊一浮島,但是會因為重心提升,造成結構更容易晃動。However, because the floating bed is usually a hollow plastic body, people standing on a floating island will feel unsafe due to shaking, so it is not usually used as a sightseeing recreation. In addition, if you want to increase the height of the floating island, you can only choose a floating bed with a higher height, or stack another floating island, but the structure will be easier to shake due to the lifting of the center of gravity.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種結構穩定的多功能生態浮島。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional ecological floating island with stable structure.
於是,本發明多功能生態浮島包含一上座,及一下座。Therefore, the multifunctional ecological floating island of the present invention includes an upper seat and a lower seat.
該上座包括一底壁、一自該底壁向上延伸的圍繞壁、一自該底壁向下延伸的延伸筒,及數自該底壁向上延伸的墊高塊,該圍繞壁具有一透氣孔,該延伸筒具有一主根孔,每一墊高塊具有開口向下的凹部,該等墊高塊與該底壁、該圍繞壁界定出一開口向上且連通該主根孔的容根空間。The upper seat includes a bottom wall, a surrounding wall extending upward from the bottom wall, an extending cylinder extending downward from the bottom wall, and several cushion blocks extending upward from the bottom wall, the surrounding wall has a vent hole The extension tube has a main root hole, and each cushion block has a concave portion with an opening downward. The cushion block and the bottom wall and the surrounding wall define a root accommodating space that opens upward and communicates with the main root hole.
該下座沿一第一方向與該上座卡合,並包括一承載面、一由該承載面沿該第一方向延伸的導根孔,及數自該下座向上延伸的安裝塊,每一安裝塊對合於各別之墊高塊的凹部。The lower seat engages with the upper seat in a first direction, and includes a bearing surface, a root guide extending from the bearing surface in the first direction, and mounting blocks extending upward from the lower seat, each The mounting block fits into the concave portion of each raised block.
本發明之功效在於:透過該上座的墊高塊與該下座的安裝塊,使該上座與該下座增加轉動慣量,而不易晃動,並增加結構的抗折度,達到結構穩定的功效。The effect of the present invention is to increase the moment of inertia of the upper seat and the lower seat through the cushion block of the upper seat and the mounting block of the lower seat without shaking, and increase the bending resistance of the structure to achieve the effect of structural stability.
因此,本發明的另一目的,即在提供一種結構穩定的多功能生態浮島組合。Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional ecological floating island combination with stable structure.
於是,本發明多功能生態浮島組合包含二多功能生態浮島,及一連接單元。Therefore, the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention includes two multifunctional ecological floating islands and a connecting unit.
該多功能生態浮島包含一上座,及一下座。The multifunctional ecological floating island includes an upper seat and a lower seat.
該上座包括一底壁、一自該底壁向上延伸的圍繞壁、一自該底壁向下方向延伸的延伸筒,及數自該底壁向上延伸的墊高塊,該圍繞壁具有一透氣孔,該延伸筒具有一主根孔,每一墊高塊具有開口向下的凹部,該等墊高與該底壁、該圍繞壁界定出一開口向上且連通該主根孔的容根空間。The upper seat includes a bottom wall, a surrounding wall extending upward from the bottom wall, an extending cylinder extending downward from the bottom wall, and several cushion blocks extending upward from the bottom wall, the surrounding wall has a breathable The extension cylinder has a main root hole, and each pad height block has a concave portion with an opening downward. The pad height and the bottom wall and the surrounding wall define a root accommodating space that opens upward and communicates with the main root hole.
該下座沿一第一方向與該上座卡合,並包括一承載面、一由該承載面沿該第一方向延伸的導根孔,及數自該下座向上延伸的安裝塊,每一安裝塊對合於各別之墊高塊的凹部。The lower seat engages with the upper seat in a first direction, and includes a bearing surface, a root guide extending from the bearing surface in the first direction, and mounting blocks extending upward from the lower seat, each The mounting block fits into the concave portion of each raised block.
該連接單元可卸離地連接相鄰二個多功能生態浮島。The connection unit can be detachably connected to two adjacent multi-functional ecological floating islands.
本發明之功效在於:透過該連接單元連接相鄰二個多功能生態浮島,且透過每一多功能生態浮島之上座的墊高塊與下座的安裝塊,增加轉動慣量,而不易晃動,並增加結構的抗折度,達到結構穩定的功效。再者,通過每一安裝塊對合於各別之墊高塊的凹部,使得該下座與該上座卡合,容易組裝拆卸,如要墊高浮島的高度,可以再將另一上座堆疊於原來的上座。The function of the present invention is to connect two adjacent multi-functional ecological floating islands through the connecting unit, and increase the moment of inertia through the upper block of the upper seat and the mounting block of the lower seat of each multi-functional ecological floating island, and it is not easy to shake, and Increase the bending resistance of the structure to achieve the effect of structural stability. Furthermore, each mounting block fits into the concave portion of the respective cushion height block, so that the lower seat engages with the upper seat, which is easy to assemble and disassemble. If you want to raise the height of the floating island, you can stack another upper seat on The original seat.
在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.
參閱圖1、圖2與圖3,本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第一實施例,包含二多功能生態浮島1,及一連接單元6。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention includes two multifunctional ecological
應當注意的是,在接下來的敘述中,定義多功能生態浮島組合的高度方向、寬度方向與長度方向為第一方向X1、第二方向X2與第三方向X3。該第一方向X1、該第二方向X2與該第三方向X3三者互相垂直。It should be noted that in the following description, the height direction, width direction and length direction of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination are defined as the first direction X1, the second direction X2 and the third direction X3. The first direction X1, the second direction X2 and the third direction X3 are perpendicular to each other.
每一多功能該多功能生態浮島1包含一上座2,及一下座3。Each multi-functional ecological
該上座2包括一底壁21、一自該底壁21向上延伸的圍繞壁22、一自該底壁21向下方向延伸的延伸筒23,及四自該底壁21向上延伸的墊高塊24。The
該圍繞壁22具有一鄰近該上座2之墊高塊24的內周面221、一相反於該內周面221的外周面222、四貫穿該內周面221與該外周面222的透氣孔223,及十二個固定孔224。在本實施例中,該底壁21為四邊形,並區分有四個壁部220,每一透氣孔223位於各別之壁部220,每三固定孔224位於各別之面部。在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,該底壁21不限於是四邊形,且前述透氣孔223、固定孔224的數量與配置可視使用者需求調整。The surrounding
該延伸筒23具有一主根孔231。The
參閱圖2、圖3與圖4,每一墊高塊24具有開口向下的凹部241。該等墊高塊24與該底壁21、該圍繞壁22界定出開口向上且連通該主根孔231的容根空間20。Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, each
值得說明的是,使用者可以選擇地在底壁21與該墊高塊24間置放保水麻繩、吸水棉等,使植栽得以吸收水分,而容易生長。此外,還可以透過該容根空間20與該主根孔231與該適用於供植物根系延展生長,使植栽更容易茁壯。It is worth noting that the user can choose to place water-retaining hemp rope, absorbent cotton, etc. between the
該下座3沿一第一方向X1與該上座2卡合,並包括一承載面31、一由該承載面31沿該第一方向X1延伸的導根孔32,及四自該下座3向上延伸的安裝塊33。The
每一安裝塊33對合於各別之墊高塊24的凹部241,並具有形成在朝向該上座2之表面的一縱槽331,及與該縱槽331相交的一橫槽332。Each
該連接單元6可卸離地連接相鄰二個多功能生態浮島1。該連接單元6包括三固定組61,每一固定組61具有一栓件611,及與該栓件611螺合的一緊迫件612。每一栓件611穿設於該等多功能生態浮島1的相鄰接之二個壁部220之對應的固定孔224。The
經由以上的說明,可將前述實施例的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the foregoing embodiments can be summarized as follows:
1. 透過該上座2的墊高塊24與該下座3的安裝塊33可以增加結構的轉動慣量,並增加結構強度,而提升抗折效果,使得踩踏時不會有晃動感,達到結構穩定的功效。1. The
2.再者,通過每一安裝塊33對合於各別之墊高塊24的凹部241,使得該下座3與該上座2卡合,不僅容易組裝拆卸,且使該多功能生態浮島1通過對何的該下座3與該上座2對合的接觸面,增加接觸面積,使得結構更為平穩不易傾倒。2. Furthermore, by fitting each
3.此前述之外,透過該容根空間20與該主根孔231與該適用於供植物根系生長,且該等透氣孔223可以供植物排出二氧化碳與氧氣,使植栽更容易生長。3. In addition to the foregoing, through the
4.此外,由於該上座2與該下座3的形狀相配合,如要墊高整體多功能生態浮島1的高度,只需要再將另一上座2堆疊扣合於原來的上座2,不須額外的組裝工作,更添使用者創作的自由度。4. In addition, since the shape of the
參閱圖5與圖6,是本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第二實施例,其與該第一實施例大致相同,同樣包含該等多功能生態浮島1與該連接單元6,其差異僅在於:5 and FIG. 6 is a second embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and also includes the multifunctional ecological
每一多功能生態浮島1還包含一用於封閉該容根空間20之開口的封蓋4。該封蓋4的頂面與該多功能生態浮島1的圍繞壁22之頂面切齊。Each multi-functional ecological
該封蓋4可以是PE、木板、格柵、鋼構、塑木、陶磚、連鎖磚等所構成的平面,供使用者踩踏行走,且不同的封蓋4材質有不同的功效:如陶磚材質的封蓋4可以吸水,格柵的封蓋4可以排水,使用者可以根據自身需求選擇所需的封蓋4材質。此外,使用者還可以於該封蓋4上設置太陽能板。The
值得說明的是,該封蓋4不限於是四邊形,且不限於是以卡合方式固定於於該上座2的圍繞壁22,在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,也可以是如圖7所示的三角形,且不僅限於封閉該容根空間20的開口,也可以用於連接呈L型的三個該多功能生態浮島1,增強轉角處的結構強度。It is worth noting that the
本實施例除了達到前述實施例的功效外,還可以通過該等多功能生態浮島1的封蓋4所構成之平台供使用者行走。In addition to the effects of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment can also be used by users to walk through the platform formed by the
參閱圖8~圖11,是本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第三實施例,其與該第一實施例大致相同,同樣包含該等多功能生態浮島1,及該連接單元6,且還包含一配件單元7。Referring to FIGS. 8-11, it is a third embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and also includes the multifunctional ecological
該多功能生態浮島1裝置還包含一支撐組5,該支撐組5包括二固定於對應之墊高塊24的支撐件51、數安裝組52,及數地板條53。The multifunctional ecological
在本實施例中,每一支撐件51是槽鋼,但不限於此。In this embodiment, each
每一固定件組52用於連接該等支撐件51與對應之墊高塊24,並包括沿該第一方向X1穿經對應之支撐件51與墊高塊24且崁合於對應之安裝塊33的縱槽331的一安裝螺絲521,及一安裝螺帽522。藉此,通過該等安裝螺絲521與該等安裝螺帽522限位於對應之縱槽331內,而不易位移,使該等支撐件51穩定的連接於對應之安裝塊33。在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,安裝螺絲521與該等安裝螺帽522也可以崁合於對應的橫槽332。Each
該等地板條53設置在該等支撐件51上。值得說明的是,在本實施例中,該等支撐件51與該等地板條53為縱橫設置,也就是每一支撐件51的延伸方向垂直於每一地板條53的延伸方向,藉此,使得僅需少量的支撐件51,就可以平均地支撐該等地板條53,使結構穩固。The floor strips 53 are provided on the
值得說明的是,通過該等支撐件51支撐該等地板條53,使該等地板條53與該上座2之圍繞壁22之頂面切齊,讓使用者行走時的地面平整。此外,該等地板條53間的縫隙用於使雨水流入該上座2,使下雨時地面不易積水。It is worth noting that the floor strips 53 are supported by the
該連接單元還包括數連接座62。每一連接座62具有一周壁621,該周壁621沿該第三方向X3延伸,並抵靠在相鄰二個多功能生態浮島1間。該等固定組61還用於連接該等連接座62與該等多功能生態浮島1,每一固定組61的固定件611是沿該第二方向X2通過對應之周壁621與對應之多功能生態浮島1的圍繞壁22後,與對應之緊迫件612螺合。藉此,連接相鄰的二個該等多功能生態浮島1。The connection unit also includes several connection seats 62. Each connecting
該配件單元7包括一欄杆71,及二定位件72。該欄杆71具有二相間隔的杆腳711,該等杆腳711穿設於該等連接座62,並透過該等定位件72分別穿設在該等杆腳711與對應之連接座62間,使該等杆腳711受重力自然下降,且通過該等定位件72使該等杆腳711限位在該等連接座62中。在本實施例中,每一定位件72是插銷。藉此,在多個多功能生態浮島1連接時,使用者可以在設置在外圍的多功能生態浮島1上安裝該等欄杆71,而圍繞成如圖14所示的區域,以讓使用者在上行走時因為該等欄杆71的阻擋與警示,而不會掉落水中。The
值得說明的是,該連接座62不限於使該等多功能生態浮島1相鄰地連接,在本實施例的其他變化態樣中,也可以如圖12所示,使該連接座62沿該第一方向X1延伸,且沿該第二方向X2抵靠在排列成L型的三個多功能生態浮島1間。藉此,該連接座62可以固定設置在該等多功能生態浮島1的轉角處,進一步使結構穩定。此外,該連接座62也可以如圖13的樣態,沿該第三方向X3延伸,且還具有數形成在周壁621內的固定壁622,藉此,提高連接座62的抗折性,並可以透過表面的通孔可以供使用者調整欄杆71設置的位置。除前述之外,該配件單元7還包括數定位柱73,每一定位柱73限位於該等622間,且每一定位件72穿設對應之定位柱73與杆腳711,使該欄杆71不易沿該第一方向X1移動。It is worth noting that the connecting
本實施例除了達到前述實施例的功效外,還提供了一種利用該連接座62固定該等多功能生態浮島1的方式,與利用支撐件51使該等地板條53與該上座2之圍繞壁22之頂面切齊,及一種設置欄杆71的方法。讓使用者可以視其需求搭配前述實施例的不同多功能生態浮島1。In addition to achieving the effects of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment also provides a way to fix the multifunctional ecological floating
參閱圖15~圖18,是本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第四實施例,其與該第三實施例大致相同,同樣包含該等多功能生態浮島1、該連接單元6,及該配件單元7,其差異僅在於:15 to 18, it is a fourth embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the third embodiment, and also includes the multifunctional ecological floating
該連接單元6還包含數崁合在相鄰二多功能生態浮島1的固定片63。The connecting
為了方便說明多功能生態浮島1固定的方式,以下簡略說明相鄰二多功能生態浮島1的連接方式,其中二連接座62分別可卸離地連接相鄰二多功能生態浮島1之該上座2的內周面221。四個該等連接座62連接相鄰二多功能生態浮島1之該上座2的外周面222。其中一該固定組61的固定件611與緊迫件612沿該第二方向X2穿設於各別之多功能生態浮島1之其中二相對應的固定孔224,使該等連接座62抵靠於對應之多功能生態浮島1的內周面221,並夾擠該固定片63,藉此連接該等多功能生態浮島1。其餘四該固定組61用於使四個該等連接座62連接該等多功能生態浮島1之該上座2的外周面222。In order to facilitate the description of the fixing method of the multi-functional ecological floating
本實施例的欄杆71穿設於該等地板條53與連接該上座2之外周面222的該等連接座62,並透過該等定位件72使該等杆腳711定位,因此,可以設置在多功能生態浮島1的兩側,而可以提供使用者類似扶手的功能,適用於設置在走道。The
本實施例除了達到前述實施例的功效外,還提供了另一種利用該連接座62固定該等多功能生態浮島1的方式,與另一種設置欄杆71的方法。讓使用者可以視其需求搭配前述實施例的不同多功能生態浮島1。In addition to achieving the effects of the foregoing embodiments, this embodiment also provides another method for fixing the multi-functional ecological floating
參閱圖19與圖20,是本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第五實施例,其與該前述實施例大致相同,同樣包含該等多功能生態浮島1、該連接單元6,及該配件單元7,其差異僅在於:19 and 20, it is a fifth embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the previous embodiment, and also includes the multifunctional ecological floating
每一多功能生態浮島1的該底壁21為六邊形,且該圍繞壁22區分有六個壁部220。The
該連接單元6包括數扇形座64。每一扇形座64具有呈扇形且相隔一間距的一頂壁641與一基壁642、二連接該頂壁641與該基壁642且相夾一夾角的安裝壁643,及數形成在該頂壁641、該基壁642與該安裝壁643的貫孔644。在本實施例中,該等安裝壁643配合該底壁21之形狀而相夾120度,且分別連接對應相鄰二多功能生態浮島1之面部。The
該欄杆71的杆腳711穿設於該頂壁641與該基壁642的貫孔644,並透過該定位件72定位於對應之扇形座64,使該欄杆71定位於該扇形座64。The
相鄰二多功能生態浮島1除了透過其中一該固定組61固定於該上座2之圍繞壁22,使相鄰二多功能生態浮島1連接之外,還可以透過其中二固定組61穿設該扇形座64之該等安裝壁643的貫孔644,使分別對應相鄰二多功能生態浮島1之面部的安裝壁643固定於該扇形座64,使連結更加穩定。The adjacent two multi-functional ecological floating
值得說明的是,本實施例六邊形的多功能生態浮島1可以與前述實施例的四邊形的多功能生態浮島1透過該等固定組61相連接,更增添使用者的自由度,如圖21所示,可以利用六邊形的多功能生態浮島1做大面積的平面,供使用者行走、栽種植物,而四邊形的多功能浮島可以作為步道,連接陸地。藉此,使用者可以任意搭配前述實施例的不同多功能生態浮島1,使多個生態多功能生態浮島1擴充為步道、平台、複層植栽公園等用途。It is worth noting that the hexagonal multi-functional ecological floating
參閱圖21,是本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第七實施例,其與該前述實施例大致相同,其差異僅在於:Referring to FIG. 21, it is a seventh embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention, which is substantially the same as the previous embodiment, and the only difference is that:
該下座3還具有一相反於該承載面31且與該承載面31界定出一填充空間30的底面34,及一填充於該填充空間30的發泡材35。該底面34與該承載面31界定出一填充空間30,且該底面34具有一注入孔341。在本實施例中,通過該注入孔341注入該發泡材35,並在發泡成型充滿整個該填充空間30,最後再於該注入孔341塗抹防水膠(圖未示),使水不易進入該填充空間30。The
值得注意的是,該注入孔341的數量不限於是一個,且位置不限於設置在該下座3的底面34,也可以設置多個注入孔341在該下座3之周面。It is worth noting that the number of the injection holes 341 is not limited to one, and the position is not limited to be provided on the
值得說明的是,在本實施例中,該發泡材35的原料可以是聚氨酯(Polyurethane,PU),或保麗龍,且因為其質輕堅韌的特性,不僅使該多功能生態浮島1的重量輕,浮力增加,還具有緩衝功能,使該上座2或該下座3受波浪拍打或外物碰撞時,不易破裂,且有阻擋滲水之功能。It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the raw material of the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still classified as Within the scope of the invention patent.
1:多功能生態浮島 2:上座 21:底壁 22:圍繞壁 220:壁部 221:內周面 222:外周面 223:透氣孔 224:固定孔 23:延伸筒 231:主根孔 24:墊高塊 241:凹部 20:容根空間 3:下座 30:填充空間 31:承載面 32:導根孔 33:安裝塊 331:縱槽 332:橫槽 34:底面 341:注入孔 4:封蓋 5:支撐組 51:支撐件 52:安裝組 521:安裝螺絲 52:安裝螺帽 53:地板條 6:連接單元 61:固定組 611:栓件 612:緊迫件 62:連接座 621:周壁 622:固定壁 63:固定片 64:扇形座 641:頂壁 642:基壁 643:安裝壁 644:貫孔 7:配件單元 71:欄杆 711:杆腳 72:定位件 73:定位柱 X1:第一方向 X2:第二方向 X3:第三方向1: Multifunctional ecological floating island 2: seated 21: bottom wall 22: Around the wall 220: Wall 221: Inner peripheral surface 222: outer peripheral surface 223: Ventilation holes 224: fixing hole 23: Extension tube 231: Main root hole 24: Advance block 241: recess 20: Ronggen Space 3: lower seat 30: Fill space 31: bearing surface 32: Guide root hole 33: mounting block 331: longitudinal groove 332: horizontal groove 34: Underside 341: injection hole 4: Cover 5: Support group 51: Support 52: Installation group 521: Mounting screw 52: Install nut 53: Flooring 6: connection unit 61: fixed group 611: Bolt 612: Urgent piece 62: connector 621: Perimeter wall 622: fixed wall 63: fixed piece 64: sector seat 641: top wall 642: base wall 643: Installation wall 644: through hole 7: Accessory unit 71: Railing 711: pole foot 72: positioning piece 73: Positioning column X1: First direction X2: Second direction X3: third direction
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一張立體組合圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第一實施例; 圖2是該第一實施例的一張部分立體分解圖; 圖3是一張立體分解圖,說明該第一實施例的一多功能生態浮島; 圖4是該第一實施例的一張剖視示意圖; 圖5是一張立體分解圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合之一第二實施例的一多功能生態浮島; 圖6是一張立體組合圖,說明該第二實施例中的一多功能生態浮島; 圖7是一張局部立體分解圖,說明該第二實施例的一封蓋的一變化態樣; 圖8是一張部分立體分解圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第三實施例; 圖9是一張立體分解圖,說明該第三實施例中的其中一多功能生態浮島、一支撐組,及數地板條; 圖10是該第三實施例的一張立體組合圖; 圖11是該第三實施例的一張剖視圖; 圖12是一張立體分解圖,說明該第三實施例中一連接座的第一種變化態樣; 圖13是一張局部立體分解圖,說明該第三實施例中該連接座的第二種變化態樣; 圖14是一張立體組合圖,說明該第三實施例中的該等多功能生態浮島與數該連接座之連接情形; 圖15是一張部分立體分解圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第四實施例; 圖16是一張立體分解圖,說明該第四實施例中的其中二生態浮島; 圖17是該第四實施例的一張立體組合圖; 圖18是該第四實施例的一張剖視圖; 圖19是一張部分立體分解圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第五實施例; 圖20是一張立體分解圖,說明該第五實施例的其中一多功能生態浮島; 圖21是一該第五實施例的一張頂視示意圖;及 圖22是一張立體分解圖,說明本發明多功能生態浮島組合的一第六實施例的一多功能生態浮島;及 圖23是該第六實施例的一張不完整的剖視示意圖。Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram illustrating a first embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention; FIG. 2 Is a partially exploded perspective view of the first embodiment; FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a multifunctional ecological floating island of the first embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view illustrating a multi-functional ecological floating island according to a second embodiment of the multi-functional ecological floating island combination of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional assembled diagram illustrating a multi-functional ecological floating island in the second embodiment Functional ecological floating island; FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view illustrating a variation of the cover of the second embodiment; FIG. 8 is a partially exploded view illustrating a combination of the multifunctional ecological floating island of the present invention Third embodiment; FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating one of the multi-functional ecological floating islands, a support group, and several floor boards in the third embodiment; FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the third embodiment FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment; FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the first variation of a connecting base in the third embodiment; FIG. 13 is a partial perspective view An exploded view illustrating the second variation of the connection base in the third embodiment; FIG. 14 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram illustrating the multifunctional ecological floating islands and the connection base in the third embodiment. Connection situation; FIG. 15 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating a fourth embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention; FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view illustrating two of the ecological floating islands in the fourth embodiment; Fig. 17 is a perspective combined view of the fourth embodiment; Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment; Fig. 19 is a partially exploded view illustrating a fifth of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention Embodiment; FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view illustrating one of the multifunctional ecological floating islands of the fifth embodiment; FIG. 21 is a top schematic view of the fifth embodiment; and FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view FIG. 23 illustrates a multifunctional ecological floating island according to a sixth embodiment of the multifunctional ecological floating island combination of the present invention; and FIG. 23 is an incomplete cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment.
1:多功能生態浮島 1: Multifunctional ecological floating island
2:上座 2: seated
21:底壁 21: bottom wall
22:圍繞壁 22: Around the wall
220:壁部 220: Wall
221:內周面 221: Inner peripheral surface
222:外周面 222: outer peripheral surface
31:承載面 31: bearing surface
32:導根孔 32: Guide root hole
33:安裝塊 33: mounting block
331:縱槽 331: longitudinal groove
332:橫槽 332: horizontal groove
6:連接單元 6: connection unit
61:固定組 61: fixed group
223:透氣孔 223: Ventilation holes
224:固定孔 224: fixing hole
23:延伸筒 23: Extension tube
24:墊高塊 24: Advance block
20:容根空間 20: Ronggen Space
3:下座 3: lower seat
611:栓件 611: Bolt
612:緊迫件 612: Urgent piece
X1:第一方向 X1: First direction
X2:第二方向 X2: Second direction
X3:第三方向 X3: third direction
Claims (17)
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| TW202031552A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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