TWI670268B - Compound - Google Patents
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- TWI670268B TWI670268B TW104143237A TW104143237A TWI670268B TW I670268 B TWI670268 B TW I670268B TW 104143237 A TW104143237 A TW 104143237A TW 104143237 A TW104143237 A TW 104143237A TW I670268 B TWI670268 B TW I670268B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
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- hydrocarbon group
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 214
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- -1 -N (R 44 )- Chemical group 0.000 claims description 140
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- BFHKYHMIVDBCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5,7-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazolo[3,4-c][1,3]oxazol-7a-ylmethanol Chemical compound C1OCN2COCC21CO BFHKYHMIVDBCPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 67
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 65
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 62
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 58
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 55
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 29
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 22
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 22
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 15
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 15
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 8
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 8
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-pentanone Chemical compound CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 5
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 3
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxybutyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)CCOC(C)=O QMYGFTJCQFEDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9h-fluoren-1-ylphosphane Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2CC2=C1C=CC=C2P VZDDUFFXSBGRMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2C(O)=O NIDNOXCRFUCAKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C1 VYHBFRJRBHMIQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OCC BHXIWUJLHYHGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1C2CCC1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Chemical compound C1C=CCC2C(=O)OC(=O)C21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-aminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FWLDHHJLVGRRHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ATCZONOLUJITKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC2CC1C(C(=O)OC1CCCCC1)C2C(=O)OC1CCCCC1 ATCZONOLUJITKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N diethyl fumarate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSARWKALPGYFTA-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium 4-hydroxy-7-[(5-hydroxy-6-phenyldiazenyl-7-sulfonatonaphthalen-2-yl)carbamoylamino]-3-phenyldiazenylnaphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC2=CC(NC(=O)NC=3C=C4C=C(C(N=NC=5C=CC=CC=5)=C(O)C4=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C2C(O)=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DSARWKALPGYFTA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YSVBPNGJESBVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-[(1-oxido-4-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 YSVBPNGJESBVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FBNCDTLHQPLASV-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;5-methyl-2-[[5-(4-methyl-2-sulfonatoanilino)-9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl]amino]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(NC=3C(=CC(C)=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C2=O FBNCDTLHQPLASV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanimine Chemical compound CC=N MPAYEWNVIPXRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OCC CKSRFHWWBKRUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)COC JLEKJZUYWFJPMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)OC WHRLOJCOIKOQGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- SFYLVTNFLRJWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoren-1-imine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC(=N)C3=CC2=C1 SFYLVTNFLRJWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde Substances O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000040 green colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCC=CC=C AHAREKHAZNPPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxyacetate Chemical compound CCOCC(=O)OC PPFNAOBWGRMDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)C(=O)OC YVWPDYFVVMNWDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)OC AKWHOGIYEOZALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOOIQBUNJDFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate oxolane Chemical compound O1CCCC1.COC(C(=C)C)=O RIOOIQBUNJDFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-ethoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOCCC(=O)OC HSDFKDZBJMDHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl phenylglyoxalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YLHXLHGIAMFFBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNVQPLCHYJQMHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-enoate oxolane Chemical compound C(C=C)(=O)OC.O1CCCC1 FNVQPLCHYJQMHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyllithium Chemical compound C[Li] DVSDBMFJEQPWNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,4-trimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 GYVGXEWAOAAJEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L naphthol yellow S Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C([O-])=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 CTIQLGJVGNGFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001053 orange pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetan-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CCO1 PBHPFFDRTUWVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000013500 performance material Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C=C2)CC2C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WLVPQQDEYVVXJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HPAFOABSQZMTHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012985 polymerization agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=O ILPVOWZUBFRIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001057 purple pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=N1 KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- RCTGMCJBQGBLKT-PAMTUDGESA-N scarlet red Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1\N=N\C(C=C1C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 RCTGMCJBQGBLKT-PAMTUDGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 4-[(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1=CC(O)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 COEZWFYORILMOM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004436 sodium atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C2C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1C=C2 BZBMBZJUNPMEBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940042596 viscoat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
- C09B57/02—Coumarine dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本發明之課題在於提供一種著色劑之合成較容易、且能夠形成著色劑之昇華得到抑制之彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 An object of the present invention is to provide a coloring resin composition that is easy to synthesize a coloring agent and can form a color filter in which the sublimation of the coloring agent is suppressed.
本發明之化合物係以式(I)表示。 The compound of the present invention is represented by formula (I).
Description
本發明係關於一種可用作染料之化合物等(例如著色樹脂組合物、彩色濾光片、液晶顯示裝置)。 The present invention relates to a compound or the like usable as a dye (for example, a colored resin composition, a color filter, a liquid crystal display device).
染料例如用於在纖維材料、液晶顯示裝置、噴墨等領域中利用反射光或透過光而進行色顯示。作為該染料,已知有香豆素6(專利文獻1)。 Dyes are used, for example, to perform color display using reflected light or transmitted light in the fields of fiber materials, liquid crystal display devices, inkjet, and the like. As this dye, coumarin 6 is known (Patent Document 1).
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2006-154740號公報(實施例8) [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-154740 (Embodiment 8)
本發明之課題在於提供一種著色劑之合成較容易、且能夠形成著色劑之昇華得到抑制之彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 An object of the present invention is to provide a coloring resin composition that is easy to synthesize a coloring agent and can form a color filter in which the sublimation of the coloring agent is suppressed.
本發明包含以下之發明。 The present invention includes the following inventions.
[1]一種化合物,其係以式(I)表示,[化1]
[式(I)中,X表示氧原子或硫原子;R1及R2各自獨立表示碳數1~20之烴基;n表示1~4之整數;A表示-SO2-L1-OM;M表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子;於存在複數個M之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同;L1表示碳數1~60之2價烴基;構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R3)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基;R3表示氫原子、碳數1~20之1價烴基或式(z)所表示之基;該1價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、羥基或羧基,構成該1價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為羰基;於存在複數個R3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同;
式(z)中,L22及L33各自獨立表示碳數1~30之2價烴基;構成2價 烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R44)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基;M1表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子;於存在複數個M1之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同;取代L1、L22或L33之2價烴基所含之氫原子的-SO3M3或-CO2M3所含之M3表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子;於存在複數個M3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同;R44表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價烴基;於存在複數個R44之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同]。 In formula (z), L 22 and L 33 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; -CH = constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group It may be substituted with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N (R 44 )-, a sulfonyl group, or a carbonyl group, and a hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, or a carbamate group. , Sulfamoyl, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , hydroxyl, formamyl, or amine; M 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom; in the case where a plurality of M 1 are present, they and each other may be the same or different; substituents L 1, -SO 3 M 3 or -CO 2 M 3 hydrogen atoms contained in L 22 or L 33 of the divalent hydrocarbon group contained in the M 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom; in the presence of In the case of a plurality of M 3 , they may be the same or different from each other; R 44 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 20 carbons; in the case of a plurality of R 44 , they may be the same or different from each other] .
[2]如[1]記載之化合物,其中上述A為-SO2-O-La-OM、-SO2-NR3-Lb-OM或-SO2-NR3-L2-OCO-L3-CO-OM,[式中,R3及M各自表示與上述相同之含義;La及Lb各自獨立為碳數1~20之2價烴基,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子或羰基;該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子或羧基;L2及L3各自獨立表示碳數1~30之2價烴基;構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R55)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基;M3表示與上述相同之含義;於存在複數個M3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同;R55表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價烴基;於存在複數個R55之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同]。 [2] The compound according to [1], wherein the A is -SO 2 -OL a -OM, -SO 2 -NR 3 -L b -OM, or -SO 2 -NR 3 -L 2 -OCO-L 3 -CO-OM, [wherein R 3 and M each have the same meaning as above; L a and L b are each independently a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and -CH 2 -which constitutes the divalent hydrocarbon group may be Is substituted with an oxygen atom or a carbonyl group; a hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom or a carboxyl group; L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; -CH = may be substituted with -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N (R 55 )-, a sulfonyl group, or a carbonyl group. The hydrogen atom contained may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, an sulfamoyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , a hydroxyl group, a formyl group, or an amine group; M 3 Represents the same meaning as above; in the case where a plurality of M 3 are present, they may be the same or different from each other; R 55 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 1 to 20; when a plurality of R 55 are present , They may be the same or different from each other].
[3]如[2]記載之化合物,其中La及Lb各自獨立為伸苯基、亞甲 基、伸乙基、甲基伸乙基或伸丙基。 [3] The compound according to [2], wherein each of L a and L b is independently a phenylene group, a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a methylethylidene group, or a propylidene group.
[4]如[1]、[2]或[3]記載之化合物,其係以式(II)表示,
[式(II)中,n、X、R1、R2、L2及L3表示與上述相同之含義;R33表示氫原子或-L22-OCO-L33-CO2M2;L22及L33各自表示與上述相同之含義;M2表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子;於存在複數個M2之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同]。 [In formula (II), n, X, R 1 , R 2 , L 2 and L 3 have the same meanings as above; R 33 represents a hydrogen atom or -L 22 -OCO-L 33 -CO 2 M 2 ; L 22 and L 33 each have the same meaning as described above; M 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom; and when a plurality of M 2 are present, they may be the same or different from each other].
[5]如[1]或[4]記載之化合物,其中上述L22為碳數1~10之2價飽和脂肪族烴基,上述L33為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之2價脂肪族烴基或芳香族烴基。 [5] The compound according to [1] or [4], wherein the L 22 is a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the L 33 is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom. Or an aromatic hydrocarbon group.
[6]如[2]至[4]中任一項記載之化合物,其中上述L2為碳數1~10之2價飽和脂肪族烴基,上述L3為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之2價脂肪族烴基或芳香族烴 基。 [6] The compound according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the L 2 is a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and the L 3 is 2 which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom. Valence aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group.
[7]如[1]至[6]中任一項記載之化合物,其中R1及R2各自獨立為碳數1~10之1價烴基。 [7] The compound according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
[8]一種著色樹脂組合物,其含有包含如[1]至[7]中任一項記載之化合物之著色劑、樹脂、聚合性化合物、聚合起始劑及溶劑。 [8] A coloring resin composition containing a coloring agent containing the compound according to any one of [1] to [7], a resin, a polymerizable compound, a polymerization initiator, and a solvent.
[9]一種彩色濾光片,其係由如[8]記載之著色樹脂組合物而形成。 [9] A color filter formed from the colored resin composition according to [8].
[10]一種液晶顯示裝置,其包含如[9]記載之彩色濾光片。 [10] A liquid crystal display device including the color filter according to [9].
根據本發明,可提供著色劑之合成較容易、且能夠形成著色劑之昇華得到抑制之彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a coloring resin composition in which a colorant can be easily synthesized and a color filter capable of suppressing sublimation of the colorant can be formed.
本發明之化合物係式(I)所表示之化合物,亦可為式(II)所表示之化合物(以下有時稱為化合物(I)及化合物(II))。本發明之化合物亦包括其互變異構物或該等之鹽。 The compound of the present invention is a compound represented by formula (I), and may also be a compound represented by formula (II) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as compound (I) and compound (II)). The compounds of the present invention also include tautomers or salts thereof.
[式(I)中,X表示氧原子或硫原子。 [In formula (I), X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
R1及R2各自獨立表示碳數1~20之烴基。 R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
n表示1~4之整數。 n represents an integer from 1 to 4.
A表示-SO2-L1-OM。 A represents -SO 2 -L 1 -OM.
M表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。於存在複數個M之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 M represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom. When there are a plurality of Ms, they may be the same or different from each other.
L1表示碳數1~60之2價烴基。構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R3)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基。 L 1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms. -CH = constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N (R 3 )-, a sulfonyl group, or a carbonyl group The hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, a sulfamoyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , a hydroxyl group, and a methyl group Or amine.
R3表示氫原子、碳數1~20之1價烴基或式(z)所表示之基。該1價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、羥基或羧基,構成該1價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為羰基。 R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a group represented by formula (z). A hydrogen atom contained in the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a carboxyl group, and -CH 2 -constituting the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a carbonyl group.
於存在複數個R3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 When a plurality of R 3 are present, they may be the same as or different from each other.
式(z)中,L22及L33各自獨立表示碳數1~30之2價烴基。構成2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R44)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基。 In formula (z), L 22 and L 33 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. -CH = constituting a divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with -N =, -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N (R 44 )-, a sulfonyl group, or a carbonyl group, The hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, an sulfamoyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , a hydroxyl group, a formyl group, or Amine.
M1表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。於存在複數個M1之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 M 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom. When a plurality of M 1 exist, they may be the same as or different from each other.
取代L1、L22或L33之2價烴基所含之氫原子的-SO3M3或-CO2M3所含之M3表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。於存在複數個M3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 Substituent L 1, -SO hydrogen atom of L 22 or L 33 of the divalent hydrocarbon group contained in it. 3 or -CO 2 M 3 M 3 M 3 contained in the hydrogen atom or alkali metal atom. When there are a plurality of M 3 , they may be the same or different from each other.
R44表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價烴基。於存在複數個R44之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同] R 44 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. In the case of a plurality of R 44 , they may be the same or different from each other]
[式(II)中,n、X、R1、R2、L2及L3各自表示與上述相同之含義。 [In formula (II), n, X, R 1 , R 2 , L 2 and L 3 each have the same meaning as described above.
R33表示氫原子或-L22-OCO-L33-CO2M2。 R 33 represents a hydrogen atom or -L 22 -OCO-L 33 -CO 2 M 2 .
L22及L33各自表示與上述相同之含義。 L 22 and L 33 each have the same meaning as described above.
M2表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。於存在複數個M2之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同] M 2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom. In the case of a plurality of M 2 , they may be the same or different from each other]
作為R1及R2中之碳數1~20之1價烴基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、(2-乙基)丁基、戊基、異戊基、3-戊基、新戊基、第三戊基、1-甲基戊基、2-甲基戊基、(3-乙基)戊基、己基、異己基、5-甲基己基、(2-乙基)己 基、庚基、(3-乙基)庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十八烷基等飽和脂肪族烴基,異丙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、2-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、2-戊烯基等不飽和脂肪族烴基等脂肪族烴基;環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、1-甲基環己基、2-甲基環己基、3-甲基環己基、4-甲基環己基、1,2-二甲基環己基、1,3-二甲基環己基、1,4-二甲基環己基、2,3-二甲基環己基、2,4-二甲基環己基、2,5-二甲基環己基、2,6-二甲基環己基、3,4-二甲基環己基、3,5-二甲基環己基、2,2-二甲基環己基、3,3-二甲基環己基、4,4-二甲基環己基、2,4,6-三甲基環己基、2,2,6,6-四甲基環己基、3,3,5,5-四甲基環己基等飽和脂環式烴基,環己烯基等不飽和脂環式烴基;苯基、鄰甲苯基、間甲苯基、對甲苯基、2,3-二甲基苯基、2,4-二甲基苯基、2,5-二甲基苯基、2,6-二甲基苯基、3,4-二甲基苯基、3,5-二甲基苯基、2,4,6-三甲苯基、鄰異丙苯基、間異丙苯基、對異丙苯基、2,6-雙(2-丙基)苯基等芳香族烴基等;除此以外,亦可列舉:苄基、苯乙基、聯苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基等芳烷基、及該等組合而成之基。 Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 and R 2 include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second butyl, and third butyl. Base, (2-ethyl) butyl, pentyl, isopentyl, 3-pentyl, neopentyl, third pentyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, (3-ethyl ) Pentyl, hexyl, isohexyl, 5-methylhexyl, (2-ethyl) hexyl, heptyl, (3-ethyl) heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, Saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups such as dodecyl, octadecyl, isopropenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 2-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, 2-pentenyl, etc. Aliphatic hydrocarbon groups such as unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups; cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, 1-methylcyclohexyl, 2-methylcyclohexyl, 3-methylcyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 1,2-dimethylcyclohexyl, 1,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 1,4-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,3-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,4 -Dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,6-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,4-dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,5-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,2 -Dimethylcyclohexyl, 3,3-di Cyclohexyl, 4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl, 2,4,6-trimethylcyclohexyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylcyclohexyl, 3,3,5,5-tetramethyl Saturated alicyclic hydrocarbon groups such as cyclohexyl, unsaturated alicyclic hydrocarbon groups such as cyclohexenyl; phenyl, o-tolyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, 2,3-dimethylphenyl, 2,4 -Dimethylphenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,6-dimethylphenyl, 3,4-dimethylphenyl, 3,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,4 Aromatic hydrocarbon groups such as 1,6-trimethylphenyl, o-cumyl, m-cumyl, p-cumyl, 2,6-bis (2-propyl) phenyl, etc .; Examples include aralkyl groups such as benzyl, phenethyl, biphenyl, 1-naphthyl, and 2-naphthyl, and combinations thereof.
R1及R2較佳為各自獨立為碳數1~10之1價烴基。上述碳數更佳為1~8,更佳為1~6,進而較佳為1~3。上述1價烴基更佳為1價之飽和或不飽和之脂肪族烴基,進而較佳為1價之飽和脂肪族烴基。 R 1 and R 2 are each preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The carbon number is more preferably 1 to 8, more preferably 1 to 6, and even more preferably 1 to 3. The monovalent hydrocarbon group is more preferably a monovalent saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group, and even more preferably a monovalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
作為R1及R2,較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、己基、(2-乙基)己基及辛基,更佳為乙基、丁基、己基、(2-乙基)己基及辛基。若R1及R2為該等基,則式(I)所表示之化合物或式(II)所表示之化合物易溶解於溶劑。 R 1 and R 2 are preferably methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, hexyl, (2-ethyl) hexyl and octyl, more preferably ethyl, butyl, hexyl, (2-ethyl) hexyl and octyl. When R 1 and R 2 are these groups, the compound represented by formula (I) or the compound represented by formula (II) is easily dissolved in a solvent.
X表示氧原子或硫原子。 X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
n表示1~4之整數。n較佳為1~3,更佳為1或2,進而較佳為1。 n represents an integer from 1 to 4. n is preferably 1 to 3, more preferably 1 or 2, and even more preferably 1.
A表示-SO2-L1-OM。A較佳為-SO2-O-La-OM、-SO2-NR3-Lb-OM或-SO2-NR3-L2-OCO-L3-CO-OM。 A represents -SO 2 -L 1 -OM. A is preferably -SO 2 -OL a -OM, -SO 2 -NR 3 -L b -OM, or -SO 2 -NR 3 -L 2 -OCO-L 3 -CO-OM.
L1表示碳數1~60之2價烴基。L1較佳為碳數1~30之2價烴基,更佳為碳數1~20之2價烴基。 L 1 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms. L 1 is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
L1中,上述2價烴基可為亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基(伸丙基)、丙烷-1,2-二基(伸丙基)、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基、己烷-1,6-二基、庚烷-1,7-二基、辛烷-1,8-二基、壬烷-1,9-二基、癸烷-1,10-二基、十一烷-1,11-二基、十二烷-1,12-二基、十三烷-1,13-二基、十四烷-1,14-二基、十五烷-1,15-二基、十六烷-1,16-二基、十七烷-1,17-二基、十八烷-1,18-二基、十九烷-1,19-二基、二十烷-1,20-二基、三十烷-1,30-二基、四十烷-1,40-二基、五十烷-1,50-二基、六十烷-1,60-二基等直鏈狀烷二基,甲基-乙基-1,2-二基(甲基伸乙基)、丁烷-1,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,3-二基、2-甲基丙烷-1,2-二基、戊烷-1,4-二基、2-甲基丁烷-1,4-二基、乙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-1,1-二基、丙烷-2,2-二基等支鏈狀烷二基等脂肪族烴基。 In L 1 , the divalent hydrocarbon group may be methylene, ethylidene, propane-1,3-diyl (propylidene), propane-1,2-diyl (propylidene), butane-1 4,4-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, hexane-1,6-diyl, heptane-1,7-diyl, octane-1,8-diyl, nonane-1 , 9-diyl, decane-1,10-diyl, undecane-1,11-diyl, dodecane-1,12-diyl, tridecane-1,13-diyl, ten Tetradecane-1,14-diyl, pentadecane-1,15-diyl, hexadecane-1,16-diyl, heptadecane-1,17-diyl, octadecane-1,18 -Diyl, undecane-1,19-diyl, eicosane-1,20-diyl, tridecane-1,30-diyl, tetradecane-1,40-diyl, fifty Linear alkane diyl such as alkane-1,50-diyl, hexadecane-1,60-diyl, methyl-ethyl-1,2-diyl (methylethenyl), butane- 1,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl, 2-methylpropane-1,2-diyl, pentane-1,4-diyl, 2-methylbutane- Aliphatic hydrocarbon groups such as branched alkanediyl groups such as 1,4-diyl, ethane-1,1-diyl, propane-1,1-diyl, and propane-2,2-diyl.
L1中,上述2價烴基可為單環型或多環型之脂環式烴基,可為環丁烷-1,3-二基、環戊烷-1,3-二基、環己烷-1,2-二基、1-甲基環己烷-1,2-二基、環己烷-1,4-二基、環辛烷-1,2-二基、環辛烷-1,5-二基等單環型環烷二基等,降烷-2,3-二基、降烷-1,4-二基、降烷-2,5-二基、金剛烷-1,2-二基、金剛烷-1,5-二基、金剛烷-2,6-二基等多環型環烷二基等脂環式烴基。 In L 1 , the divalent hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic or polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and may be cyclobutane-1,3-diyl, cyclopentane-1,3-diyl, or cyclohexane. -1,2-diyl, 1-methylcyclohexane-1,2-diyl, cyclohexane-1,4-diyl, cyclooctane-1,2-diyl, cyclooctane-1 , 5-diyl and other monocyclic naphthenic diyl, etc. Alkane-2,3-diyl Alkane-1,4-diyl, Polycyclic cycloalkanediyl and other alicyclics such as alkane-2,5-diyl, adamantane-1,2-diyl, adamantane-1,5-diyl, and adamantane-2,6-diyl Alkyl.
L1中,上述2價烴基可為單環或多環之芳香族烴基,可為伸苯基等單環芳香族烴基、萘基、聯伸苯基、聯三伸苯基等多環芳香族烴基。 In L 1 , the divalent hydrocarbon group may be a monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group, and may be a monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group such as a phenylene group, a naphthyl group, a biphenylene group, a bitriphenylene group, and the like. Alkyl.
L1中,上述2價烴基可為選自由該等脂肪族烴基、脂環式烴基及芳香族烴基所組成之群中之1種以上之組合。 In L 1 , the above-mentioned divalent hydrocarbon group may be a combination of one or more selected from the group consisting of the aliphatic hydrocarbon group, the alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and the aromatic hydrocarbon group.
L1中,構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R3)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基。 In L 1 , -CH = constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by oxygen atom, sulfur atom, -N (R 3 )-, A fluorenyl group or a carbonyl group, the hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, an sulfamoyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , a hydroxyl group , Formamidine or amine.
作為L1所表示之基,可列舉式(L1-1)~式(L1-43)所表示之基。●表示與硫原子之鍵結鍵。○表示與氧原子之鍵結鍵。 Examples of the group represented by L 1 include the groups represented by the formulas (L1-1) to (L1-43). ● represents a bond with a sulfur atom. ○ represents a bond with an oxygen atom.
[化8]
[化10]
[化11]
作為L1所表示之基,較佳為式(L1-9)~式(L1-19)及式(L1-25)~式(L1-43)所表示之基,更佳為式(L1-9)~式(L1-12)、式(L1-14)、式(L1-17)~式(L1-19)及式(L1-25)~式(L1-43)所表示之基,進而較佳為式(L1-31)~(L1-34)。若L1所表示之基為該等基,則易於合成。再者,上述化學式中之芳香族環係以於1位及4位、或1位及2位分別具有鍵結鍵之化合物之形式例示,1位及4位之鍵結鍵可變為1位及2位之鍵結鍵,1位及2位之鍵結鍵可變為1位及4位之鍵結鍵。 The base represented by L 1 is preferably the base represented by formula (L1-9) to formula (L1-19) and formula (L1-25) to formula (L1-43), and more preferably formula (L1- 9) ~ Formula (L1-12), Formula (L1-14), Formula (L1-17) ~ Formula (L1-19) and Formula (L1-25) ~ Formula (L1-43), and further Formulas (L1-31) to (L1-34) are preferred. If the base represented by L 1 is such a base, it is easy to synthesize. In addition, the aromatic ring system in the above chemical formula is exemplified as a compound having a bonding bond at the 1st and 4th positions, or the 1st and the 2nd positions, respectively. And 2-digit bond keys, 1- and 2-digit bond keys can be changed to 1- and 4-digit bond keys.
La及Lb較佳為各自獨立為碳數1~20之2價烴基,更佳為選自由2價芳香族烴基及2價飽和脂肪族烴基所組成之群中之碳數1~20之烴基,進而較佳為伸苯基、亞甲基、伸乙基、甲基伸乙基或伸丙基,進而更佳為亞甲基、伸乙基或甲基伸乙基,尤佳為伸乙基或甲基伸乙基。 L a and L b are each preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 20 selected from the group consisting of a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group and a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group. The hydrocarbyl group is more preferably a phenylene group, a methylene group, an ethylidene group, a methylethylidene group, or a propylidene group, and is more preferably a methylene group, an ethylidene group, or a methylidene group, and particularly preferably a methylidene group. Ethyl or methyl ethyl.
La及Lb中,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子或羰基。該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子或羧基。 In L a and L b , —CH 2 — constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with an oxygen atom or a carbonyl group. The hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom or a carboxyl group.
L2及L3各自獨立表示碳數1~30之2價烴基。 L 2 and L 3 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
L2及L3例如為碳數1~30之飽和或不飽和之2價脂肪族烴基及2價芳香族烴基中之1種以上,較佳為碳數1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之2價脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基中之1種以上,更佳為碳數1~10之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之2價脂肪族烴基及芳香族烴基中之1種以上。作為具體之L2及L3,可列舉本案說明書中記載之作為2價烴基所記載之基。 L 2 and L 3 are, for example, one or more of a saturated or unsaturated divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group and a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably a linear or branched chain having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. One or more of the bivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group and aromatic hydrocarbon group in the shape, more preferably one or more of linear or branched divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group and aromatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Specific examples of L 2 and L 3 include the groups described as the divalent hydrocarbon group described in the specification of the present case.
L2及L3中,構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R55)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基。 In L 2 and L 3 , -CH = constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and -N (R 55 ) -, A sulfofluorenyl group or a carbonyl group, the hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, an aminesulfonyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , hydroxyl, formamyl or amine.
作為L2及L3,可列舉式(L23-1)~式(L23-22)所表示之基。●表示鍵結鍵。 Examples of L 2 and L 3 include groups represented by the formulas (L23-1) to (L23-22). ● indicates a key-bond key.
[化12]
作為L2,較佳為式(L23-1)~式(L23-4)所表示之基,更佳為式(L23-1)及式(L23-2)所表示之基,尤佳為式(L23-2)所表示之基。若L2為該等基,則易於合成。 As L 2 , the bases represented by the formulae (L23-1) to (L23-4) are preferred, the bases represented by the formulae (L23-1) and (L23-2) are more preferred, and the formulas are particularly preferred. (L23-2). If L 2 is such a group, it is easy to synthesize.
作為L3,較佳為式(L23-1)、式(L23-2)及式(L23-5)~式(L23-20)所表示之基,更佳為式(L23-1)、式(L23-2)、式(L23-5)、式(L23-7)~式(L23-10)、式(L23-13)~式(L23-20)所表示之基。若L3為該等基,則易於合成。 As L 3 , a base represented by formula (L23-1), formula (L23-2), and formula (L23-5) to formula (L23-20) is more preferred, and formula (L23-1) and formula are more preferred (L23-2), formula (L23-5), formula (L23-7) to formula (L23-10), formula (L23-13) to formula (L23-20). If L 3 is such a group, it is easy to synthesize.
R3表示氫原子、碳數1~20之1價烴基或式(z)所表示之基。 R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a group represented by formula (z).
作為式(z)所表示之基,可列舉以下者。 Examples of the base represented by the formula (z) include the following.
式(z)中,L22及L33各自獨立表示碳數1~30之2價烴基。 In formula (z), L 22 and L 33 each independently represent a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
L22及L33分別表示與上述L2及L3相同之含義。 L 22 and L 33 have the same meanings as L 2 and L 3 described above, respectively.
作為R3之碳數1~20之1價烴基,可列舉上述R1、R2中所例示之選自脂肪族烴基、脂環式烴基及芳香族烴基中之1種以上之烴基。 Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms of R 3 include one or more types of hydrocarbon groups selected from the group consisting of aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, and aromatic hydrocarbon groups exemplified in R 1 and R 2 .
R3中,該1價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、羥基或羧基,構成該1價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為羰基。於存在複數個R3之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 In R 3 , a hydrogen atom contained in the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a carboxyl group, and -CH 2 -constituting the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a carbonyl group. When a plurality of R 3 are present, they may be the same as or different from each other.
L22較佳為碳數1~10之2價飽和脂肪族烴基,更佳為碳數1~8之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,進而較佳為伸乙基或甲基伸乙基。 L 22 is preferably a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably an ethyl or methyl ethyl group.
L33較佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之2價脂肪族烴基或芳香族烴基,更佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之碳數1~8之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基或伸苯基,進而較佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之伸乙基或伸苯基。 L 33 is preferably a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom, and more preferably a straight or branched chain alkyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom The phenyl group is more preferably an ethylidene group or a phenylene group which may be substituted with a carboxyl group or a halogen atom.
L2較佳為碳數1~10之2價飽和脂肪族烴基,更佳為碳數1~8之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基,進而較佳為伸乙基或甲基伸乙基。 L 2 is preferably a divalent saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably a straight or branched chain alkylene group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably ethyl or methyl ethyl.
L3較佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之2價脂肪族烴基或芳香族烴基,更佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之碳數1~8之直鏈或支鏈伸烷基或伸苯基,進而較佳為可經羧基或鹵素原子取代之伸乙基或伸苯基。 L 3 is preferably a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom, and more preferably a straight or branched chain alkyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a carboxyl group or a halogen atom. The phenyl group is more preferably an ethylidene group or a phenylene group which may be substituted with a carboxyl group or a halogen atom.
L22及L33中,構成該2價烴基之-CH=可被取代為-N=,構成該2價烴基之-CH2-可被取代為氧原子、硫原子、-N(R44)-、磺醯基或羰基,該2價烴基所含之氫原子可被取代為鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、胺甲醯基、胺磺醯基、-SO3M3、-CO2M3、羥基、甲醯基或胺基。 In L 22 and L 33 , -CH = constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by -N =, and -CH 2 -constituting the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted by an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and -N (R 44 ) -, A sulfofluorenyl group or a carbonyl group, the hydrogen atom contained in the divalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, a carbamoyl group, an sulfamoyl group, -SO 3 M 3 , -CO 2 M 3 , hydroxyl, formamyl or amine.
M1表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子。於存在複數個M1之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 M 1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom. When a plurality of M 1 exist, they may be the same as or different from each other.
R33表示氫原子或-L22-OCO-L33-CO2M2。 R 33 represents a hydrogen atom or -L 22 -OCO-L 33 -CO 2 M 2 .
R44、R55表示氫原子或碳數1~20之1價烴基。於存在複數個R44、R55之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。R44、R55可為上述R1、R2中所例示之選自脂肪族烴基、脂環式烴基及芳香族烴基中之1種以上之烴基。 R 44 and R 55 each represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. When a plurality of R 44 and R 55 are present, they may be the same or different from each other. R 44 and R 55 may be at least one hydrocarbon group selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, and an aromatic hydrocarbon group exemplified in the above-mentioned R 1 and R 2 .
M、M2、M3表示氫原子或鹼金屬原子,較佳為氫原子、鈉原子或鉀原子,更佳為氫原子。於該等存在複數個之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同。 M, M 2 and M 3 represent a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal atom, preferably a hydrogen atom, a sodium atom or a potassium atom, and more preferably a hydrogen atom. When there are a plurality of these cases, they may be the same as or different from each other.
作為鹵素原子,可列舉:氯原子、氟原子、溴原子,碘原子。 Examples of the halogen atom include a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
將式(I)所表示之化合物及式(II)所表示之化合物之具體例示於表1~表4。表1~表8中,「Et」表示乙基,「Oct」表示正辛基,L1-1~L1-43分別表示上述所例示之式(L1-1)~式(L1-43)所表示之基。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (I) and the compound represented by the formula (II) are shown in Tables 1 to 4. In Tables 1 to 8, "Et" represents an ethyl group, "Oct" represents an n-octyl group, and L1-1 to L1-43 respectively represent the formulas (L1-1) to (L1-43) illustrated above. The base.
作為化合物(I)之製造方法,可藉由如下方式製造,即,使式(pa1)所表示之化合物與氯磺酸進行反應而製造式(pa2)所表示之化合物,繼而,使式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa3)所表示之化合物於存在溶劑之條件下進行反應。 As a method for producing the compound (I), a compound represented by the formula (pa1) and chlorosulfonic acid can be reacted to produce a compound represented by the formula (pa2), and then, the formula (pa2) can be produced. The compound represented by) and the compound represented by formula (pa3) are reacted in the presence of a solvent.
式(pa1)所表示之化合物與氯磺酸之反應溫度較佳為0℃~200℃,更佳為30℃~150℃,其中,進而較佳為50℃~150℃。 The reaction temperature of the compound represented by formula (pa1) and chlorosulfonic acid is preferably 0 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably 30 ° C to 150 ° C, and more preferably 50 ° C to 150 ° C.
式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa3)所表示之化合物之反應溫度較佳為-100℃~100℃,更佳為-78℃~80℃,其中,進而較佳為0℃~60℃。 The reaction temperature of the compound represented by the formula (pa2) and the compound represented by the formula (pa3) is preferably -100 ° C to 100 ° C, more preferably -78 ° C to 80 ° C, and further preferably 0 ° C to 60 ° C. ℃.
作為式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa3)所表示之化合物之反應所使用之溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、乙腈、四氫呋喃、丙酮、3-甲基-2-戊酮、乙酸乙酯、己烷、甲苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等,較佳為乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Examples of the solvent used in the reaction between the compound represented by formula (pa2) and the compound represented by formula (pa3) include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, and 3-methyl-2-pentane. Ketone, ethyl acetate, hexane, toluene, methylene chloride, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N-methylpyrrolidone, etc., preferably acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N -Methylpyrrolidone.
亦可使式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa3)所表示之化合物於存在鹼或鹼金屬之條件下反應。作為上述鹼,較佳為三級胺、具有吡啶骨架之化合物及有機金屬化合物,具體而言,可列舉:三乙基胺、吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、甲基鋰、苯基鋰、丁基鋰、第二丁基鋰及第三丁基鋰等,較佳為吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶及丁基鋰。作為上述鹼金屬,可列舉鈉及鋰等,較佳為鋰。 The compound represented by formula (pa2) and the compound represented by formula (pa3) may be reacted in the presence of a base or an alkali metal. The base is preferably a tertiary amine, a compound having a pyridine skeleton, and an organometallic compound. Specific examples include triethylamine, pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, methyllithium, and phenyl. Lithium, butyllithium, second butyllithium, and third butyllithium, and the like are preferably pyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, and butyllithium. Examples of the alkali metal include sodium and lithium, and lithium is preferred.
[化14]
[式(pa1)、式(pa2)及式(pa3)中,R1~R2、X、n、L1及M表示與上述相同之含義。 [In formulae (pa1), (pa2), and (pa3), R 1 to R 2 , X, n, L 1, and M have the same meanings as described above.
式(pa3)中,XX表示氫原子、鹵素原子、*-O-甲苯磺醯基或*-O-甲磺醯基。*表示鍵結鍵] In formula (pa3), XX represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, * -O-toluenesulfonyl or * -O-methanesulfonyl. * Indicates a key-bond key]
化合物(pa2)之製造中,關於氯磺酸之使用量,相對於式(pa1)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~100莫耳,較佳為5莫耳~60莫耳,更佳為10莫耳~40莫耳。 In the production of the compound (pa2), the amount of chlorosulfonic acid used is usually 1 mol to 100 mol, preferably 5 mol to 60 mol, relative to 1 mol of the compound represented by formula (pa1). , More preferably 10 mol to 40 mol.
化合物(I)之製造中,關於式(pa3)所表示之化合物之使用量,相對於式(pa2)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~100莫耳,較佳為1莫耳~80莫耳,更佳為1~60莫耳。 In the production of the compound (I), the amount of the compound represented by the formula (pa3) is usually 1 mole to 100 moles, preferably 1 mole relative to the compound represented by the formula (pa2). Ears ~ 80 moles, more preferably 1 ~ 60 moles.
作為化合物(II)之製造方法,可藉由使式(pa4)所表示之化合物與式(pa5)所表示之化合物於存在鹼及溶劑之條件下進行反應而製造。 反應溫度較佳為0℃~200℃,更佳為0℃~150℃,其中,進而較佳為50℃~150℃。 The method for producing compound (II) can be produced by reacting a compound represented by formula (pa4) and a compound represented by formula (pa5) in the presence of a base and a solvent. The reaction temperature is preferably 0 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably 0 ° C to 150 ° C, and even more preferably 50 ° C to 150 ° C.
反應時間較佳為1小時~36小時,更佳為2小時~30小時,進而較佳為3小時~28小時。 The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 36 hours, more preferably 2 hours to 30 hours, and even more preferably 3 hours to 28 hours.
作為上述鹼,較佳為三級胺及具有吡啶骨架之化合物,具體而 言,可列舉:三乙基胺、吡啶及4-二甲基胺基吡啶等,較佳為吡啶及4-二甲基胺基吡啶。 As the base, a tertiary amine and a compound having a pyridine skeleton are preferred, and specifically In other words, triethylamine, pyridine, and 4-dimethylaminopyridine are mentioned, and pyridine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine are preferred.
作為上述溶劑,可列舉:乙腈、四氫呋喃、丙酮、3-甲基-2-戊酮、乙酸乙酯、己烷、甲苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等,較佳為N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Examples of the solvent include acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, 3-methyl-2-pentanone, ethyl acetate, hexane, toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde, and N-formaldehyde. Pyrrolidone and the like are preferably N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N-methylpyrrolidone.
[式(pa4)及式(pa5)中,X、R1~R2、L2~L3、R33及n表示與上述相同之含義] [In formula (pa4) and formula (pa5), X, R 1 to R 2 , L 2 to L 3 , R 33 and n have the same meanings as described above]
化合物(II)之製造中,關於式(pa5)所表示之化合物之使用量,相對於式(pa4)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~200莫耳,較佳為1莫耳~160莫耳,更佳為1莫耳~140莫耳。 In the production of the compound (II), the amount of the compound represented by the formula (pa5) is usually 1 mole to 200 moles, preferably 1 mole relative to the compound represented by the formula (pa4). Ears ~ 160 moles, more preferably 1 mole ~ 140 moles.
化合物(II)之製造中,關於三級胺及具有吡啶骨架之化合物之使用量,相對於式(pa4)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為0.1莫耳~80莫耳,較佳為0.1莫耳~60莫耳,更佳為0.1~45莫耳。 In the production of the compound (II), the amount of the tertiary amine and the compound having a pyridine skeleton is generally 0.1 mol to 80 mol, preferably 0.1 mol, relative to 1 mol of the compound represented by formula (pa4). Moore ~ 60 Moore, more preferably 0.1 ~ 45 Moore.
作為式(pa4)之製造方法,可藉由使式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa6)所表示之化合物於存在溶劑之條件下進行反應而製造。 The production method of the formula (pa4) can be produced by reacting a compound represented by the formula (pa2) and a compound represented by the formula (pa6) in the presence of a solvent.
式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa6)所表示之化合物之反應溫度較佳為0℃~100℃,更佳為0℃~80℃,其中,進而較佳為0℃~60℃。 The reaction temperature of the compound represented by formula (pa2) and the compound represented by formula (pa6) is preferably 0 ° C to 100 ° C, more preferably 0 ° C to 80 ° C, and more preferably 0 ° C to 60 ° C.
作為式(pa2)所表示之化合物與式(pa6)所表示之化合物之反應所使用之溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、乙腈、四氫呋喃、丙酮、3-甲基-2-戊酮、乙酸乙酯、己烷、甲苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等,較佳為乙腈、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Examples of the solvent used in the reaction between the compound represented by the formula (pa2) and the compound represented by the formula (pa6) include methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, and 3-methyl-2-pentane. Ketone, ethyl acetate, hexane, toluene, methylene chloride, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N-methylpyrrolidone, etc., preferably acetonitrile, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N -Methylpyrrolidone.
[式(pa6)中,R33及L2表示與上述相同之含義] [In formula (pa6), R 33 and L 2 have the same meanings as described above]
化合物(pa4)之製造中,關於式(pa6)所表示之化合物之使用量,相對於式(pa2)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~100莫耳,較佳為1莫耳~80莫耳,更佳為1~60莫耳。 In the production of the compound (pa4), the amount of the compound represented by the formula (pa6) is usually 1 mole to 100 moles, preferably 1 mole relative to the compound represented by the formula (pa2). Ears ~ 80 moles, more preferably 1 ~ 60 moles.
式(pa2)所表示之化合物係於存在溶劑之條件下藉由使用N,N-二甲基甲醯胺與亞硫醯氯、氧氯化磷、五氯化磷或乙二醯氯之Vilsmeier反應,由式(pa7)所表示之化合物而合成。 The compound represented by formula (pa2) is a Vilsmeier using N, N-dimethylformamide and thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, or ethylenedichloride in the presence of a solvent. The reaction is synthesized from a compound represented by formula (pa7).
[式(pa7)中,R1~R2、X及n表示與上述相同之含義。 [In formula (pa7), R 1 to R 2 , X and n have the same meanings as described above.
M'表示氫原子、鹼金屬原子或NH4。於存在複數個M'之情形時,其等相互可相同或不同] M 'represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, or NH 4 . In the case of a plurality of M ', they may be the same or different from each other]
反應溫度較佳為0℃~200℃,更佳為0℃~150℃,其中,進而較佳為0℃~100℃。 The reaction temperature is preferably 0 ° C to 200 ° C, more preferably 0 ° C to 150 ° C, and even more preferably 0 ° C to 100 ° C.
反應時間較佳為1小時~72小時,更佳為1小時~48小時,進而較佳為1小時~24小時。 The reaction time is preferably 1 hour to 72 hours, more preferably 1 hour to 48 hours, and even more preferably 1 hour to 24 hours.
作為上述溶劑,可列舉:乙腈、四氫呋喃、丙酮、3-甲基-2-戊酮、乙酸乙酯、己烷、甲苯、二氯甲烷、氯仿、1,4-二烷、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等,較佳為乙腈、1,4-二烷、N,N-二甲基甲醛及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Examples of the solvent include acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, 3-methyl-2-pentanone, ethyl acetate, hexane, toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, and 1,4-dichloromethane. Alkane, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N-methylpyrrolidone, etc., preferably acetonitrile, 1,4-bis Alkane, N, N-dimethylformaldehyde and N-methylpyrrolidone.
式(pa2)所表示之化合物之製造中,關於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺之使用量,相對於式(pa7)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~50莫耳,較佳為1莫耳~40莫耳,更佳為1莫耳~30莫耳。 In the production of the compound represented by formula (pa2), the amount of N, N-dimethylformamide used is usually 1 mole to 50 moles relative to 1 mole of the compound represented by formula (pa7). It is preferably 1 mol to 40 mol, and more preferably 1 mol to 30 mol.
式(pa2)所表示之化合物之製造中,關於亞硫醯氯、氧氯化磷、五氯化磷或乙二醯氯之使用量,相對於式(pa7)所表示之化合物1莫耳,通常為1莫耳~50莫耳,較佳為1莫耳~40莫耳,更佳為1莫耳~30莫耳。 In the production of the compound represented by formula (pa2), the amount of thionyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, phosphorus pentachloride, or ethylenedichloride used is 1 mole relative to the compound represented by formula (pa7), It is usually 1 to 50 mol, preferably 1 to 40 mol, and more preferably 1 to 30 mol.
由反應混合物獲得本發明之化合物(I)、化合物(II)、式(pa2)所表示之化合物或式(pa4)所表示之化合物之方法無特別限定,可採用公知之各種方法。 The method for obtaining the compound (I), compound (II), compound represented by formula (pa2), or compound represented by formula (pa4) of the present invention from the reaction mixture is not particularly limited, and various known methods can be adopted.
例如可列舉如下方法:將反應混合物添加至化合物(I)、化合物(II)、式(pa2)所表示之化合物或式(pa4)所表示之化合物不溶解之溶劑中,藉由該方法使結晶析出後過濾取出該結晶;使反應混合物溶解於四氫呋喃、丙酮、乙酸、乙酸乙酯、己烷、甲苯、氯仿或該等之混合溶液中後,利用水、氫氧化鈉水溶液、乙酸水溶液、鹽酸、氯化鈉水 溶液、碳酸氫鈉水溶液或碳酸鈉水溶液等洗淨,繼而加以乾燥;或將反應混合物之溶劑蒸餾去除後,藉由管柱層析法進行精製。 For example, a method may be mentioned in which the reaction mixture is added to a solvent in which the compound (I), the compound (II), the compound represented by the formula (pa2) or the compound represented by the formula (pa4) does not dissolve, and the method is used to crystallize. After precipitation, the crystals were removed by filtration; the reaction mixture was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, acetone, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, hexane, toluene, chloroform or a mixed solution thereof, and then water, sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, acetic acid aqueous solution, hydrochloric acid, Sodium chloride water The solution, sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution or sodium carbonate aqueous solution is washed and then dried; or the solvent of the reaction mixture is distilled off, and then purified by column chromatography.
又,亦可進而藉由管柱層析法或再結晶等公知方法進行精製。 Further, purification can be performed by a known method such as column chromatography or recrystallization.
<本發明之著色劑> <Coloring agent of the present invention>
本發明之著色劑(以下有時稱為「著色劑(A)」)例如含有化合物(I)或化合物(II)作為有效成分。著色劑(A)可僅包含化合物(I)或化合物(II),亦可包含化合物(I)或化合物(II)以外之染料或顏料。著色劑(A)較佳為除化合物(I)或化合物(II)以外亦包含顏料。著色劑(A)中之化合物(I)或化合物(II)之含有比率通常為1~100質量%,較佳為3~100質量%,更佳為3~70質量%,進而較佳為3~60質量%。 The coloring agent of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "colorant (A)") contains, for example, compound (I) or compound (II) as an active ingredient. The colorant (A) may contain only the compound (I) or the compound (II), and may also contain a dye or pigment other than the compound (I) or the compound (II). The colorant (A) preferably contains a pigment in addition to the compound (I) or the compound (II). The content ratio of the compound (I) or the compound (II) in the colorant (A) is usually 1 to 100% by mass, preferably 3 to 100% by mass, more preferably 3 to 70% by mass, and further preferably 3 ~ 60% by mass.
著色劑(A)可用作液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置之彩色濾光片所使用之著色樹脂組合物所含之著色劑。 The colorant (A) can be used as a coloring agent contained in a coloring resin composition used in a color filter of a display device such as a liquid crystal display device.
作為化合物(I)或化合物(II)以外之染料,可列舉:色料索引(Colour Index)(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為溶劑(Solvent)、酸性(Acid)、鹼性(Basic)、反應(reactive)、直接(Direct)、分散(Disperse)或還原(Vat)之化合物,或者Dyeing note(色染社)中記載之公知染料。又,根據化學結構,可列舉:偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、三苯基甲烷染料、染料及酞菁染料等。該等染料可單獨使用或將2種以上併用。 Examples of dyes other than compound (I) or compound (II) include: Solvent, Acid, and Basic classified in the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) ), Reactive, direct, disperse, or reduced compounds, or the well-known dyes described in Dyeing note. Examples of the chemical structure include azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, Dyes and phthalocyanine dyes. These dyes can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
具體而言,可列舉如下色指數(C.I.)編號之染料。C.I.溶劑黃14、15、23、24、25、38、62、63、68、79、81、82、83、89、94、98、99、162;C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、 220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251;C.I.反應黃2、76、116;C.I.直接黃2、4、28、33、34、35、38、39、43、44、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、132、136、138、141;C.I.分散黃51、54、76;C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、41、54、56、99;C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、149、162、169、173;C.I.反應橙16;C.I.直接橙26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.溶劑紅24、49、90、91、111、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、143、145、146、150、151、155、160、168、169、172、175、181、207、218、222、227、230、245、247;C.I.酸性紅73、80、91、92、97、138、151、211、274、289;C.I.酸性紫34、102;C.I.分散紫26、27;C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60;C.I.溶劑藍14、18、35、36、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139;C.I.酸性藍25、27、40、45、78、80、112;C.I.直接藍40;C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60; C.I.溶劑綠1、3、5、28、29、32、33;C.I.酸性綠3、5、9、25、27、28、41;C.I.鹼性綠1;C.I.還原綠1等。 Specifically, dyes with the following color index (C.I.) numbers can be listed. CI solvent yellow 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 94, 98, 99, 162; CI acid yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112, 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184, 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; CI reaction yellow 2, 76, 116; CI direct yellow 2, 4, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 44, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94, 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 132, 136, 138, 141; CI Disperse Yellow 51 , 54, 76; CI solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 41, 54, 56, 99; CI acid orange 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62 , 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 149, 162, 169, 173; CI reaction orange 16; CI direct orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57 , 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Solvent Red 24, 49, 90, 91, 111, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 160, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 218, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247; CI Acid Red 73, 80, 91, 92, 97, 138 , 151, 211, 274, 289; CI acid violet 34, 102; CI disperse violet 26, 27; CI solvent violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; CI Solvent Blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105 , 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; CI Acid Blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112; CI Direct Blue 40; CI Disperse Blue 1, 14, 56, 60; C.I. Solvent Green 1, 3, 5, 28, 29, 32, 33; C.I. Acid Green 3, 5, 9, 25, 27, 28, 41; C.I. Basic Green 1; C.I. Reduced Green 1 and the like.
作為顏料,無特別限定,可使用公知顏料,例如可列舉色料索引(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料(pigment)之顏料,該等可單獨使用或將2種以上組合使用。 The pigment is not particularly limited, and known pigments can be used, and examples thereof include pigments classified as pigments in the Color Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). These pigments can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
具體而言,可列舉:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料;C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等藍色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58、59等綠色顏料;C.I.顏料棕23、25等棕色顏料;及C.I.顏料黑1、7等黑色顏料。 Specifically, CI pigment yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 16, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214 and other yellow pigments; CI pigment orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265 and other red pigments; CI Pigment Blue 15, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 60 and other blue pigments; CI Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 29 , 32, 36, 38 and other purple pigments; CI Pigment Green 7, 36, 58, 59 and other green pigments; CI Pigment Brown 23 and 25 and other brown pigments; and CI Pigment Black 1, 7 and other black pigments.
綠色顏料、藍色顏料之中,較佳為酞菁顏料,更佳為選自由鹵化銅酞菁顏料及鹵化鋅酞菁顏料所組成之群中之至少一種,尤佳為選自由C.I.顏料綠7、36、58及59所組成之群中之至少一種。該等顏料適於用作綠色著色劑,藉由使用包含該等顏料之著色劑,能夠形成透射光譜易於實現最佳化、且耐光性或耐化學品性良好之彩色濾光片。 Among green pigments and blue pigments, phthalocyanine pigments are preferred, at least one selected from the group consisting of copper halide phthalocyanine pigments and zinc halide phthalocyanine pigments, and particularly preferably selected from CI Pigment Green 7 , 36, 58 and 59. These pigments are suitable for use as green colorants. By using a coloring agent containing these pigments, it is possible to form a color filter whose transmission spectrum is easily optimized and which has good light resistance or chemical resistance.
顏料視需要可實施松香處理、使用導入有酸性基或鹼性基之顏料衍生物等進行之表面處理、利用高分子化合物等對顏料表面進行之接枝處理、藉由硫酸微粒化法等進行之微粒化處理、利用有機溶劑或水等進行之用以去除雜質之清洗處理、藉由離子交換法等進行之針對離子性雜質之去除處理等。顏料之粒徑較佳為大致均勻。藉由使顏料含有顏料分散劑而進行分散處理,能夠製成顏料均勻分散於顏料分散劑溶液中之狀態之顏料分散液。顏料可分別單獨地進行分散處理,亦可將複數種混合後進行分散處理。 If necessary, the pigment can be subjected to rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative introduced with an acidic group or a basic group, grafting treatment on the surface of the pigment with a polymer compound, or the like by a sulfuric acid micronization method. Micronization treatment, cleaning treatment for removing impurities using an organic solvent or water, etc., and removal treatment for ionic impurities using an ion exchange method or the like. The particle diameter of the pigment is preferably substantially uniform. By dispersing the pigment with a pigment dispersant, the pigment dispersion liquid can be prepared in a state where the pigment is uniformly dispersed in the pigment dispersant solution. The pigment may be separately dispersed, or a plurality of pigments may be mixed and then dispersed.
作為顏料分散劑,可列舉界面活性劑等,可為陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性之任一種界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉聚酯系、聚胺系、丙烯酸系等之界面活性劑等。該等顏料分散劑可單獨使用或將兩種以上組合使用。作為顏料分散劑,若以商品名表示,則可列舉:KP(信越化學工業(股)製造)、Flowlen(共榮社化學(股)製造)、Solsperse(註冊商標)(Zeneca(股)製造)、EFKA(註冊商標)(BASF公司製造)、Ajisper(註冊商標)(Ajinomoto Fine-Techno(股)製造)、Disperbyk(註冊商標)(BYK-Chemie公司製造)等。 Examples of the pigment dispersant include a surfactant, and may be any of a cationic, anionic, nonionic, and amphoteric surfactant. Specific examples include surfactants such as polyester-based, polyamine-based, and acrylic-based surfactants. These pigment dispersants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As a pigment dispersant, if it is represented by a trade name, KP (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), Flowlen (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), Solsperse (registered trademark) (Zeneca) , EFKA (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF), Ajisper (registered trademark) (manufactured by Ajinomoto Fine-Techno), Disperbyk (registered trademark) (manufactured by BYK-Chemie), and the like.
於使用顏料分散劑之情形時,關於其使用量,相對於顏料100質量份,較佳為100質量份以下,更佳為5質量份以上且50質量份以下。若顏料分散劑之使用量處於上述範圍,則存在獲得分散狀態更均勻之顏料分散液之傾向。 When a pigment dispersant is used, the amount used is preferably 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the pigment. When the amount of the pigment dispersant used is in the above range, there is a tendency to obtain a pigment dispersion liquid with a more uniform dispersion state.
<本發明之著色樹脂組合物> <Coloring resin composition of the present invention>
本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(以下有時稱為「樹脂(B)」)、聚合性化合物(以下有時稱為「聚合性化合物(C)」)、聚合起始劑(以下有時稱為「聚合起始劑(D)」)及溶劑(以下有時稱為「溶劑(E)」)。本發明之著色樹脂組合物除該等成分以外亦可包含調平劑。本發明之著色樹脂組合物除該等成分以外亦可包含聚合起始助 劑。於本發明之另一態樣中,著色樹脂組合物可包含著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、溶劑(E)及視需要之界面活性劑。 The colored resin composition of the present invention includes a colorant (A), a resin (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "resin (B)"), a polymerizable compound (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "polymerizable compound (C)"), and a polymerization agent. Initiator (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "polymerization initiator (D)") and solvent (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "solvent (E)"). The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a leveling agent in addition to these components. The colored resin composition of the present invention may contain a polymerization initiation aid in addition to these components. Agent. In another aspect of the present invention, the colored resin composition may include a colorant (A), a resin (B), a solvent (E), and a surfactant as needed.
關於著色樹脂組合物中之著色劑(A)之含有率,相對於固形物成分之總量,通常為1質量%以上且70質量%以下,較佳為1質量%以上且60質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上且60質量%以下,尤佳為5質量%以上且50質量%以下。若著色劑(A)之含有率為上述範圍內,則更容易獲得所需分光或色濃度。再者,本說明書中所謂「固形物成分之總量」係指自本發明之著色樹脂組合物中去除溶劑後剩餘之成分之合計量。固形物成分之總量及相對於此之各成分之含量例如可藉由液相層析法、氣相層析法等公知分析方法而測定。 The content of the coloring agent (A) in the colored resin composition is usually 1% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, preferably 1% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the solid components. It is more preferably 5 mass% or more and 60 mass% or less, and even more preferably 5 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less. When the content rate of the colorant (A) is within the above range, it is easier to obtain a desired spectroscopic or color density. The "total amount of solid components" in this specification refers to the total amount of components remaining after the solvent is removed from the colored resin composition of the present invention. The total amount of solid components and the content of each component relative thereto can be measured, for example, by known analysis methods such as liquid chromatography and gas chromatography.
<樹脂(B)> <Resin (B)>
本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之樹脂(B)較佳為鹼可溶性樹脂,更佳為具有源自選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種之結構單元的加成聚合物。作為此種樹脂,可列舉下述樹脂[K1]~[K6]。 The resin (B) contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, and more preferably has a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride. Addition polymer. Examples of such resins include the following resins [K1] to [K6].
樹脂[K1]:選自由不飽和羧酸及不飽和羧酸酐所組成之群中之至少一種(a)(以下有時稱為「(a)」)、與具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構及乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b)(以下有時稱為「(b)」)的共聚物 Resin [K1]: at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)"), and a ring having 2 to 4 carbon atoms Copolymer of an ether structure and an ethylenically unsaturated bond monomer (b) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)")
樹脂[K2]:(a)、(b)、及能夠與(a)共聚合之單體(c)(其中,不同於(a)及(b))(以下有時稱為「(c)」)的共聚物 Resin [K2]: (a), (b), and monomer (c) (other than (a) and (b)) capable of copolymerizing with (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c) '') Copolymer
樹脂[K3]:(a)與(c)之共聚物 Resin [K3]: copolymer of (a) and (c)
樹脂[K4]:藉由使(a)與(c)之共聚物和(b)進行反應所獲得之樹脂 Resin [K4]: A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (a) with (c) and (b)
樹脂[K5]:藉由使(b)與(c)之共聚物和(a)進行反應所獲得之樹脂 Resin [K5]: A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (b) with (c) and (a)
樹脂[K6]:藉由使(b)與(c)之共聚物和(a)進行反應、進而和羧酸酐進行反應所獲得之樹脂。 Resin [K6]: A resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (b) with (c) and (a), and further reacting with a carboxylic anhydride.
作為(a),可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、鄰/間/對乙烯 基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸;順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、檸康酸、中康酸、伊康酸、3-乙烯基苯二甲酸、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸、1,4-環己烯二羧酸等不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二羧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羧基-5-甲基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羧基-5-乙基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羧基-6-甲基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羧基-6-乙基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯等含有羧基之二環不飽和化合物;順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐、5,6-二羧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯無水物等不飽和二羧酸酐;琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯等二元以上之多元羧酸之不飽和單[(甲基)丙烯醯氧基烷基]酯;丙烯酸α-(羥基甲基)酯等於同一分子中含有羥基及羧基之不飽和丙烯酸酯。 Examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butenoic acid, ortho / m / p-vinylbenzoic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, Zhongconic acid, itaconic acid, 3-vinyl phthalic acid, 4-vinyl phthalic acid, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrobenzene Unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as formic acid, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic acid, 1,4-cyclohexene dicarboxylic acid; methyl-5-decane Ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-carboxy-5 -Methylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-carboxy-5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-carboxy-6-methylbicyclo [2.2. 1] -2-heptene, 5-carboxy-6-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene unsaturated compounds containing carboxyl groups; maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, Ikon Acid anhydride, 3-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 4-vinyl phthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, Unsaturated dicarboxylic anhydrides such as dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene anhydrous; succinate mono [2- (meth) acrylic acid Unsaturated mono [(meth) acryloxyalkyl] esters of polybasic polycarboxylic acids, such as ethyl ethyl] ester, mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] phthalate ; Α- (hydroxymethyl) acrylate is equal to unsaturated acrylate containing hydroxyl and carboxyl groups in the same molecule.
其中,就共聚合反應性或所獲得之樹脂於鹼性水溶液中之溶解性之觀點而言,較佳為丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸及順丁烯二酸酐。 Among these, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and maleic anhydride are preferable from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity or solubility of the obtained resin in an alkaline aqueous solution.
(b)係指具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構(例如環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環、四氫呋喃環等)與乙烯性不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)較佳為具有碳數2~4之環狀醚結構與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。再者,本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,表示選自由丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸所組成之群中之至少1種,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」及「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」之表述亦表示相同含義。 (b) A polymerizable compound having a cyclic ether structure (for example, an ethylene oxide ring, an oxetane ring, a tetrahydrofuran ring, etc.) having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. (b) A monomer having a cyclic ether structure having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth) acrylic fluorenyloxy group is preferred. In addition, in this specification, "(meth) acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, "(meth) acrylfluorenyl", and "(meth) acrylic acid" The expression "ester" has the same meaning.
作為(b),可列舉:具有環氧乙烷基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b1)(以下有時稱為「(b1)」)、具有氧雜環丁基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b2)(以下有時稱為「(b2)」)、及具有四氫呋喃基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(b3)(以下有時稱為「(b3)」)。 Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an ethylene oxide group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), an oxetanyl group and an ethylenic unsaturated group. A monomer (b2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)") and a monomer (b3) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b3)") having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
作為(b1),可列舉:具有直鏈狀或支鏈狀之脂肪族不飽和烴經環氧化而成之結構的單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為「(b1-1)」)、及具有脂環式不飽和烴經環氧化而成之結構的單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為「(b1-2)」)。 Examples of (b1) include a monomer (b1-1) having a structure obtained by epoxidizing a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1)" ), And a monomer (b1-2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)") having a structure obtained by epoxidation of an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon.
作為(b1-1),較佳為具有縮水甘油基與乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體。作為(b1-1),具體而言,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯醚、鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-鄰乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-間乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、α-甲基-對乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯及2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯。 As (b1-1), a monomer having a glycidyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferred. Specific examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, β-ethylglycidyl (meth) acrylate, and glycidyl Glyceryl vinyl ether, o-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-o-vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl -M-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,4-bis (glycidyloxy) (Meth) styrene, 2,5-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,6-bis (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,4-tris (glycidyloxy) (Meth) styrene, 2,3,5-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 2,3,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene, 3,4,5-tris ( Glycidyloxymethyl) styrene and 2,4,6-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) styrene.
作為(b1-2),可列舉:一氧化乙烯基環己烯、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如Celloxide(註冊商標)2000;Daicel(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer(註冊商標)A400;Daicel(股)製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如Cyclomer M100;Daicel(股)製造)、式(1)所表示之化合物及式(2)所表示之化合物。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinyl cyclohexene monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, Celloxide (registered trademark) 2000; manufactured by Daicel), and (a Base) 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl acrylate (for example, Cyclomer (registered trademark) A400; manufactured by Daicel); 3,4-epoxy cyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate (for example, Cyclomer M100; Daicel (Product), a compound represented by formula (1), and a compound represented by formula (2).
[化18]
(式中,Ra及Rb各自獨立表示氫原子或碳數1~4之烷基,該烷基所含之氫原子可被取代為羥基。Xa及Xb各自獨立表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。Rc表示碳數1~6之烷二基。*表示與O之鍵結鍵) (In the formula, R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and the hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. X a and X b each independently represent a single bond, * -R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.R c alkanediyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 6, and * indicates the bond O bond. )
作為Ra、Rb之碳數1~4之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基及第三丁基。作為Ra、Rb之氫原子被取代為羥基之烷基,可列舉:羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基、2-羥基乙基、1-羥基丙基、2-羥基丙基、3-羥基丙基、1-羥基-1-甲基乙基、2-羥基-1-甲基乙基、1-羥基丁基、2-羥基丁基、3-羥基丁基及4-羥基丁基。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R a and R b include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, second butyl, and third butyl. Examples of the alkyl group in which a hydrogen atom of R a and R b is substituted with a hydroxy group include hydroxymethyl, 1-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 1-hydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3- Hydroxypropyl, 1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl, 1-hydroxybutyl, 2-hydroxybutyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, and 4-hydroxybutyl.
Ra及Rb各自獨立較佳為氫原子、碳數1~4之烷基或碳數1~4之羥基烷基,更佳為氫原子或碳數1~4之烷基,具體而言,較佳為氫原子、甲基、乙基、羥基甲基、1-羥基乙基或2-羥基乙基,更佳為氫原子或甲基。 R a and R b are each independently preferably a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and specifically, Is preferably a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 1-hydroxyethyl group, or a 2-hydroxyethyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
作為Rc之碳數1~6之烷二基,可列舉直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷二基,具體而言,可列舉:亞甲基、伸乙基、丙烷-1,3-二基、丁烷-1,4-二基、戊烷-1,5-二基及己烷-1,6-二基等直鏈狀烷二基;丙烷-1,2-二基等支鏈狀烷二基。 Examples of the alkanediyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms of R c include straight-chain or branched alkanediyl groups. Specific examples include methylene, ethylidene, and propane-1,3-diyl. Linear, butane-1,4-diyl, pentane-1,5-diyl, and hexane-1,6-diyl, linear alkanediyl; branched chains such as propane-1,2-diyl Like alkanediyl.
Xa及Xb各自獨立較佳為單鍵、*-Rc-或*-Rc-O-,更佳為單鍵或*-Rc-O-,具體而言,較佳為單鍵、亞甲基、伸乙基、*-CH2-O-或*-CH2CH2-O-,更佳為單鍵或*-CH2CH2-O-。再者,上述式中,*表示與O之鍵結鍵。 X a and X b are each independently preferably a single bond, * - R c - or * -R c -O-, more preferably a single bond or * -R c -O-, specifically, is preferably a single bond , Methylene, ethylene, * -CH 2 -O- or * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-, more preferably a single bond or * -CH 2 CH 2 -O-. In the above formula, * represents a bond with O.
作為式(1)所表示之化合物,可列舉式(1-1)~式(1-15)所表示之化 合物,其中,較佳為式(1-1)、式(1-3)、式(1-5)、式(1-7)、式(1-9)及式(1-11)~式(1-15)所表示之化合物,更佳為式(1-1)、式(1-7)、式(1-9)及式(1-15)所表示之化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by formula (1) include compounds represented by formula (1-1) to formula (1-15). Of these compounds, formulas (1-1), (1-3), (1-5), (1-7), (1-9), and (1-11) ~ The compound represented by Formula (1-15) is more preferably a compound represented by Formula (1-1), Formula (1-7), Formula (1-9), and Formula (1-15).
[化23]
作為式(2)所表示之化合物,可列舉式(2-1)~式(2-15)所表示之化合物,其中,較佳為式(2-1)、式(2-3)、式(2-5)、式(2-7)、式(2-9)及式(2-11)~式(2-15)所表示之化合物,更佳為式(2-1)、式(2-7)、式(2-9)及式(2-15)所表示之化合物。 Examples of the compound represented by the formula (2) include compounds represented by the formulae (2-1) to (2-15). Among them, the formulae (2-1), (2-3), and (2) are preferred. The compounds represented by (2-5), formula (2-7), formula (2-9), and formula (2-11) to formula (2-15), more preferably formula (2-1), formula ( 2-7), compounds represented by formula (2-9) and formula (2-15).
[化27]
[化32]
式(1)所表示之化合物及式(2)所表示之化合物分別可單獨使用,亦可將式(1)所表示之化合物與式(2)所表示之化合物併用。於併用該等之情形時,式(1)所表示之化合物與式(2)所表示之化合物的比率(式(1)所表示之化合物:式(2)所表示之化合物)以莫耳基準計,較佳為5:95~95:5,更佳為10:90~90:10,進而較佳為20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2) may be used alone, or the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2) may be used in combination. When these are used in combination, the ratio of the compound represented by formula (1) to the compound represented by formula (2) (compound represented by formula (1): compound represented by formula (2)) is on a Mohr basis It is preferably 5:95 to 95: 5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, and still more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.
作為(b2),更佳為具有氧雜環丁基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b2),可列舉:3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-甲基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷、3- 乙基-3-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷及3-乙基-3-丙烯醯氧基乙基氧雜環丁烷。 As (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is more preferable. Examples of (b2) include 3-methyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxymethyloxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-methacryloxymethyloxetane, 3-ethyl-3-propenemethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-methacryloxy Ethylethyloxetane, 3-methyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane, 3- Ethyl-3-methacryloxyethyloxetane and 3-ethyl-3-propenyloxyethyloxetane.
作為(b3),更佳為具有四氫呋喃基與(甲基)丙烯醯氧基之單體。作為(b3),可列舉:丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲基酯(例如Viscoat V#150,大阪有機化學工業(股)製造)及甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲基酯。 As (b3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is more preferable. Examples of (b3) include tetrahydrofuran methyl acrylate (for example, Viscoat V # 150, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and tetrahydrofuran methyl methacrylate.
就能夠進一步提高所獲得之彩色濾光片之耐熱性、耐化學品性等可靠性之方面而言,(b)較佳為(b1),就著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性優異之方面而言,(b1)較佳為(b1-2)。 In terms of being able to further improve the reliability such as heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter, (b) is preferably (b1), and in terms of excellent storage stability of the colored resin composition, In other words, (b1) is preferably (b1-2).
作為(c),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸{三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基}酯(於該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基酯」。又,有時稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸{三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基}酯(於該技術領域中,作為慣用名而稱為「(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯基酯」)、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊基氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;順丁烯二酸二乙酯、反丁烯二酸二乙酯、伊康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯;二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-甲基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-乙基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羥基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羥基甲基二環[2.2.1]-2- 庚烯、5-(2'-羥基乙基)二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-甲氧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-乙氧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二羥基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二(2'-羥基乙基)二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二甲氧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-二乙氧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羥基-5-甲基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羥基-5-乙基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-第三丁氧基羰基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-環己氧基羰基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5-苯氧基羰基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-雙(第三丁氧基羰基)二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯等二環不飽和化合物;N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺苯甲酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-4-順丁烯二醯亞胺丁酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-6-順丁烯二醯亞胺己酸酯、N-丁二醯亞胺基-3-順丁烯二醯亞胺丙酸酯、N-(9-吖啶基)順丁烯二醯亞胺等二羰基醯亞胺化合物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對甲氧基苯乙烯等含乙烯基之芳香族化合物;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等含乙烯基之腈;氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯等鹵化烴;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等含乙烯基之醯胺;乙酸乙烯酯等酯;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯及2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二烯等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, second butyl (meth) acrylate, and third (meth) acrylate Butyl, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, lauryl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth) acrylate Ester, cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, {tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl} (meth) acrylate (in In this technical field, a common name is called "dicyclopentyl (meth) acrylate." It is also sometimes called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate.") Cyclic [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decene-8-yl} ester (in this technical field, it is commonly called "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), (meth) acrylic acid Dicyclopentyloxyethyl, (meth) acrylic iso Ester, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) ) (Meth) acrylates such as benzyl acrylate; hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; maleic acid di Dicarboxylic acid diesters such as ethyl ester, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconic acid, etc .; bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1]- 2-heptene, 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-hydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5- (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-methoxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-ethyl Oxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5,6-bis (hydroxymethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1 ] -2-heptene, 5,6-bis (2'-hydroxyethyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2 -Heptene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-hydroxy-5-methylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-hydroxy- 5-ethylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl Bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonyl bicyclo [2.2.1] -2 -Heptene, 5-phenoxycarbonylbicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5,6-bis (third butoxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene, 5 , 6-Bis (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl) bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene and other bicyclic unsaturated compounds; N-phenylcis-butenedifluorene imine, N-cyclohexylcis-butenedi Fluorenimine, N-benzyl cis butene difluorenimide, N- succinimide imino-3-cis butylene fluorenimide benzoate, N- succinimide imino-4- Maleimide diimide butyrate, N-butamediolimide-6-maleimide diimide hexanoate, N-butadiimide imido-3-maleimide Dicarbonyl sulfonium imine compounds such as amino propionates, N- (9-acridyl) cis butene difluorene imine; styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene , Vinyl toluene, p-methoxystyrene and other vinyl-containing aromatic compounds; vinyl nitriles such as acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile; halogenated hydrocarbons such as vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride; acrylamide, methyl Acetylamine, such as acrylamide; ethyl Vinyl esters like esters; 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and the like hexadiene.
該等之中,就共聚合反應性及耐熱性之觀點而言,較佳為含乙烯基之芳香族化合物、二羰基醯亞胺化合物、二環不飽和化合物。具體而言,較佳為苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸{三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基}酯、N-苯基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺、N-苄基順丁烯二醯亞胺及二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯。 Among these, from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance, a vinyl-containing aromatic compound, a dicarbonylamidine compound, and a bicyclic unsaturated compound are preferred. Specifically, styrene, vinyltoluene, benzyl (meth) acrylate, {tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl} ester of (meth) acrylic acid, and N-benzene are preferred. Cis-butene difluorene imine, N-cyclohexyl cis butene difluorene imine, N-benzyl cis butene difluorene imine and bicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene.
樹脂[K1]中,關於源自各者之結構單元之比率,於構成樹脂[K1]之全部結構單元中, 較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~60莫耳%源自(b)之結構單元:40~98莫耳%,更佳為源自(a)之結構單元:10~50莫耳%源自(b)之結構單元:50~90莫耳%。 In the resin [K1], the ratio of the structural units derived from each of the resins, among all the structural units constituting the resin [K1], The structural unit derived from (a): 2 ~ 60 mole% The structural unit derived from (b): 40 ~ 98 mole%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (a): 10 ~ 50 mole Ear% is derived from the structural unit of (b): 50 ~ 90 mole%.
若樹脂[K1]之結構單元之比率處於上述範圍,則存在著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性、及所獲得之彩色濾光片之耐溶劑性更優異的傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K1] is in the above range, there is a tendency that the storage stability of the colored resin composition, the developability when a colored pattern is formed, and the solvent resistance of the obtained color filter are more excellent.
樹脂[K1]例如可以文獻「高分子合成之實驗法」(大津隆行 著,發行所:化學同人(股),第1版第1次印刷,1972年3月1日發行)中記載之方法及該文獻中記載之引用文獻作為參考而製造。 The resin [K1] can be, for example, the method described in the document "Experimental Method of Polymer Synthesis" (by Otsu Takayuki, Issuing Agency: Chemical Associates, Ltd., 1st Edition, 1st Printing, March 1, 1972) and The references cited in this document are manufactured as a reference.
具體而言,可列舉如下方法:將特定量之(a)及(b)、聚合起始劑及溶劑等裝入反應容器中,例如利用氮氣置換氧氣,藉此形成脫氧環境,一面攪拌,一面進行加熱及保溫。再者,此處所使用之聚合起始劑及溶劑等無特別限定,可使用該領域中通常所用者。例如作為聚合起始劑,可列舉偶氮化合物(2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)等)或有機過氧化物(過氧化苯甲醯等),作為溶劑,只要為溶解各單體者即可,可列舉下文說明之本發明之著色樹脂組合物之溶劑。 Specifically, the following methods can be enumerated: a specific amount of (a) and (b), a polymerization initiator, a solvent, and the like are charged into a reaction vessel, and for example, nitrogen is substituted for oxygen to form a deoxidizing environment, while stirring, while Heating and holding. The polymerization initiator, solvent, and the like used herein are not particularly limited, and those generally used in this field can be used. Examples of the polymerization initiator include azo compounds (2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), etc.) or organic peroxides. As the solvent, any solvent may be used as long as it dissolves each monomer, and examples of the solvent of the colored resin composition of the present invention described below are mentioned.
關於所獲得之共聚物,可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法所提取之固體(粉體)形態者。尤其藉由於該聚合時使用本發明之著色樹脂組合物所含之溶劑作為溶劑,能夠將反應後之溶液直接用於製備本發明之著色樹脂組合物,因此能夠簡化本發明之著色樹脂組合物之製造步驟。 As for the obtained copolymer, a solution after the reaction may be used directly, a solution after concentration or dilution may be used, or a solid (powder) form extracted by a method such as reprecipitation may be used. In particular, since the solvent contained in the colored resin composition of the present invention is used as a solvent during the polymerization, the solution after the reaction can be directly used to prepare the colored resin composition of the present invention, so that the colored resin composition of the present invention can be simplified. Manufacturing steps.
樹脂[K2]中,關於源自各者之結構單元之比率,於構成樹脂[K2] 之全部結構單元中,較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~45莫耳%源自(b)之結構單元:2~95莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:1~65莫耳%,更佳為源自(a)之結構單元:5~40莫耳%源自(b)之結構單元:5~80莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:5~60莫耳%。 In the resin [K2], the ratio of the structural units derived from each of the resins [K2] Among all the structural units, the structural unit derived from (a): 2 ~ 45 mole% Structural unit derived from (b): 2 ~ 95 mole% Structural unit derived from (c): 1 ~ 65 mol%, more preferably structural unit derived from (a): 5 ~ 40 mol% structural unit derived from (b): 5 ~ 80 mol% structural unit derived from (c): 5 ~ 60 Mohr%.
若樹脂[K2]之結構單元之比率處於上述範圍,則存在著色樹脂組合物之保存穩定性、形成著色圖案時之顯影性、以及所獲得之彩色濾光片之耐溶劑性、耐熱性及機械強度更優異的傾向。 When the ratio of the structural unit of the resin [K2] is in the above range, there are storage stability of the colored resin composition, developability when a colored pattern is formed, and solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical properties of the obtained color filter The strength tends to be more excellent.
樹脂[K2]例如可與作為樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載之方法同樣地進行製造。 The resin [K2] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as described in the method for producing the resin [K1].
樹脂[K3]中,關於源自各者之結構單元之比率,於構成樹脂[K3]之全部結構單元中,較佳為源自(a)之結構單元:2~60莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:40~98莫耳%,更佳為源自(a)之結構單元:10~50莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:50~90莫耳%。 In the resin [K3], regarding the ratio of the structural units derived from each, among all the structural units constituting the resin [K3], the structural unit derived from (a) is preferred: 2 to 60 mol% derived from ( c) structural unit: 40 ~ 98 mole%, more preferably the structural unit derived from (a): 10 ~ 50 mole% structural unit derived from (c): 50 ~ 90 mole%.
樹脂[K3]例如可與作為樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載之方法同樣地進行製造。 The resin [K3] can be produced, for example, in the same manner as described in the method for producing the resin [K1].
樹脂[K4]可藉由獲得(a)與(c)之共聚物、並使(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚部位加成於(a)所具有之羧酸及/或羧酸酐而製造。具體而 言,可以如下方式製造。首先,與作為樹脂[K1]之製造方法所記載之方法同樣地製造(a)與(c)之共聚物。於該情形時,源自各者之結構單元之比率較佳為與關於樹脂[K3]所列舉者相同之比率。繼而,使上述共聚物中之源自(a)之羧酸及/或羧酸酐之一部分與(b)所具有之碳數2~4之環狀醚化合物進行反應。製造(a)與(c)之共聚物後,緊接著將燒瓶內氣體由氮氣置換成空氣,向燒瓶內裝入(b)、羧酸或羧酸酐與環狀醚化合物之反應之觸媒(例如三(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等)及聚合抑制劑(例如氫醌等)等,於例如60~130℃下反應1~10小時,藉此可製造樹脂[K4]。 The resin [K4] can be obtained by copolymerizing (a) and (c) and adding a cyclic ether moiety having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b) to the carboxylic acid and / or (a) Or carboxylic anhydride. Specifically and In other words, it can be manufactured as follows. First, a copolymer of (a) and (c) is produced in the same manner as the method described as the production method of the resin [K1]. In this case, the ratio of the structural units derived from each is preferably the same as the ratio listed for the resin [K3]. Then, a part of the carboxylic acid and / or carboxylic anhydride derived from (a) in the copolymer is reacted with a cyclic ether compound having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in (b). After the copolymers of (a) and (c) were produced, the gas in the flask was replaced by nitrogen with air, and the catalyst in the reaction between (b), the carboxylic acid or carboxylic anhydride and the cyclic ether compound ( For example, tris (dimethylaminomethyl) phenol, etc.) and polymerization inhibitors (eg, hydroquinone, etc.) are reacted at, for example, 60 to 130 ° C. for 1 to 10 hours, thereby producing a resin [K4].
關於(b)之使用量,相對於(a)100莫耳,較佳為5~80莫耳,更佳為10~75莫耳。藉由將(b)之使用量調整於該範圍,包含所獲得之樹脂之著色樹脂組合物存在保存穩定性、形成圖案時之顯影性、所獲得之圖案之耐溶劑性、耐熱性、機械強度及感度之均衡性更良好之傾向。就環狀醚部位之反應性較高、未反應之(b)不易殘留之方面而言,用於樹脂[K4]之(b)較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 Regarding the amount of (b) used, it is preferably 5 to 80 mol, and more preferably 10 to 75 mol relative to 100 a in (a). By adjusting the amount of (b) used in this range, the colored resin composition containing the obtained resin has storage stability, developability when forming a pattern, solvent resistance, heat resistance, and mechanical strength of the obtained pattern And the balance of sensitivity tends to be better. In terms of the high reactivity of the cyclic ether site and the unreacted (b) remaining less easily, (b) used for the resin [K4] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).
關於觸媒之使用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。關於上述聚合抑制劑之使用量,相對於(a)、(b)及(c)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.001~5質量份。 The used amount of the catalyst is preferably 0.001 to 5 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c). The usage-amount of the said polymerization inhibitor is 0.001-5 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of the total amount of (a), (b), and (c).
關於各試劑之添加方法、反應溫度及反應時間等反應條件,可考慮到製造設備或聚合時之放熱量等而適當調整。再者,可與聚合條件同樣地考慮到製造設備或聚合時之放熱量等而適當調整添加方法或反應溫度。 The reaction conditions such as the method of adding each reagent, the reaction temperature, and the reaction time can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the amount of heat generated during production equipment or polymerization. In addition, the addition method and reaction temperature can be appropriately adjusted in consideration of the amount of heat generated during production equipment, polymerization, and the like, as in the polymerization conditions.
製造樹脂[K5]時,作為第一階段,與上述樹脂[K1]之製造方法同樣地獲得(b)與(c)之共聚物。關於所獲得之共聚物,與上述同樣地,可直接使用反應後之溶液,亦可使用經濃縮或稀釋之溶液,亦可使用藉由再沈澱等方法所提取之固體(粉體)形態者。於第一階段中,關於 源自(b)及源自(c)之結構單元之比率,相對於構成上述(b)與(c)之共聚物之全部結構單元之合計莫耳數,分別較佳為源自(b)之結構單元:5~95莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:5~95莫耳%,更佳為源自(b)之結構單元:10~90莫耳%源自(c)之結構單元:10~90莫耳%。 When producing the resin [K5], as the first step, the copolymers of (b) and (c) were obtained in the same manner as in the method for producing the resin [K1]. As for the obtained copolymer, as described above, a solution after the reaction may be used directly, a solution after concentration or dilution may be used, or a solid (powder) form extracted by a method such as reprecipitation may be used. In the first phase, about The ratio of the structural units derived from (b) and (c) is preferably derived from (b) with respect to the total mole number of all the structural units constituting the copolymer of (b) and (c) above. Structural unit: 5 ~ 95 mol% derived from (c) Structural unit: 5 ~ 95 mol%, more preferably derived from (b): 10 ~ 90 mol% derived from (c) Structural unit: 10 ~ 90 mol%.
進而,作為第二階段,於與樹脂[K4]之製造方法相同之條件下,使(b)與(c)之共聚物所具有之源自(b)之環狀醚部位和(a)之羧酸或羧酸酐進行反應,藉此可獲得樹脂[K5]。 Furthermore, as the second stage, under the same conditions as in the method for producing the resin [K4], the copolymer of (b) and (c) has the cyclic ether moiety derived from (b) and (a) A resin [K5] can be obtained by reacting a carboxylic acid or a carboxylic anhydride.
於第二階段中,關於和上述(b)與(c)之共聚物進行反應之(a)之使用量,相對於(b)100莫耳,較佳為5~80莫耳。就環狀醚部位之反應性較高、未反應之(b)不易殘留之方面而言,用於樹脂[K5]之(b)較佳為(b1),更佳為(b1-1)。 In the second stage, the amount of (a) to be reacted with the copolymer of (b) and (c) is preferably 5 to 80 moles relative to 100 moles of (b). In terms of the high reactivity of the cyclic ether site, and the unreacted (b) being less likely to remain, (b) used for the resin [K5] is preferably (b1), more preferably (b1-1).
樹脂[K6]係藉由使樹脂[K5]進而與羧酸酐反應所獲得之樹脂,具體而言,可藉由使由源自(b)之環狀醚部位與(a)之羧酸或羧酸酐反應所產生之羥基和羧酸酐進行反應而製造。 The resin [K6] is a resin obtained by reacting the resin [K5] and further with a carboxylic acid anhydride, and specifically, by making the cyclic ether moiety derived from (b) and the carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid from (a) It is produced by reacting a hydroxyl group produced by an acid anhydride reaction with a carboxylic acid anhydride.
作為羧酸酐,可列舉:順丁烯二酸酐、檸康酸酐、伊康酸酐、3-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫苯二甲酸酐及5,6-二羧基二環[2.2.1]-2-庚烯無水物。關於羧酸酐之使用量,相對於(a)之使用量1莫耳,較佳為0.5~1莫耳。 Examples of the carboxylic acid anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrobenzene Dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo [2.2.1] -2-heptene anhydrous. The amount of carboxylic anhydride used is preferably 0.5 to 1 mole relative to the amount of (a) used.
作為樹脂(B),可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K1];(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯 /(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基順丁烯二醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/乙烯基甲苯共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等樹脂[K2];(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K3];使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯加成於(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物所獲得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯加成於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物所獲得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯加成於(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物所獲得之樹脂等樹脂[K4];使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸進行反應所獲得之樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸進行反應所獲得之樹脂等樹脂[K5];使由(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯之共聚物與(甲基)丙烯酸反應所獲得之樹脂進而和四氫苯二甲酸酐進行反應所獲得的樹脂等樹脂[K6]。 Examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl methyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer and 3,4-epoxy tricyclic (meth) acrylic acid [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] resins such as decyl ester / (meth) acrylic copolymer [K1]; glycidyl (meth) acrylate / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, (meth) acrylic acid Glycidyl ester / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, (meth) acrylic 3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decyl ester / (meth) acrylic acid / N-cyclohexyl cis Butene difluorene imine copolymer, 3,4-epoxytricyclic (meth) acrylic acid [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decyl / (meth) acrylic acid / vinyl toluene copolymer, 3-methyl- 3- (meth) acryloxymethyloxetane / (meth) acrylic acid / styrene copolymer and other resins [K2]; benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, Resins such as styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, benzyl (meth) acrylate / tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [K3]; glycidyl (meth) acrylate Ester added to benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer resin, A resin obtained by adding glycidyl ester to tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer, and adding glycidyl (meth) acrylate to tricyclic (meth) acrylate Decyl ester / benzyl (meth) acrylate / (meth) acrylic acid copolymer [K4]; Tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate copolymer Resin obtained by reacting with (meth) acrylic acid, resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / styrene / glycidyl (meth) acrylate with (meth) acrylic acid And other resins [K5]; a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate / glycidyl (meth) acrylate with (meth) acrylic acid and further reacting with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride The obtained resin [K6].
樹脂(B)較佳為選自由樹脂[K1]、樹脂[K2]及樹脂[K3]所組成之群中之一種,更佳為選自由樹脂[K1]及樹脂[K2]所組成之群中之一種。若為該等樹脂,則著色樹脂組合物於顯影性方面優異。就著色圖案與基板之密接性之觀點而言,進而較佳為樹脂[K1]。 The resin (B) is preferably selected from the group consisting of the resin [K1], the resin [K2], and the resin [K3], and more preferably selected from the group consisting of the resin [K1] and the resin [K2] One kind. With these resins, the colored resin composition is excellent in developability. From the viewpoint of adhesion between the colored pattern and the substrate, the resin [K1] is more preferable.
樹脂(B)之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量通常為3,000~100,000,較佳為5,000~50,000,更佳為5,000~35,000,進而較佳為5,000~30,000,尤佳為6,000~30,000。若分子量處於上述範圍,則存在塗膜硬度提高、殘膜率亦較高、未曝光部於顯影液中之溶解性良好、著色圖案之解像度提高的傾向。 The polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is usually 3,000 to 100,000, preferably 5,000 to 50,000, more preferably 5,000 to 35,000, still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000, and even more preferably 6,000 to 30,000. When the molecular weight is in the above range, there is a tendency that the hardness of the coating film is increased, the residual film ratio is also high, the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developing solution is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.
樹脂(B)之分子量分佈[重量平均分子量(Mw)/數量平均分子量(Mn)]較佳為1.1~6,更佳為1.2~4,進而較佳為1.3~3。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably 1.1 to 6, more preferably 1.2 to 4, and even more preferably 1.3 to 3.
樹脂(B)之酸值較佳為20~170mg-KOH/g,更佳為30~170mg-KOH/g,其中,較佳為40~170mg-KOH/g,其中,較佳為50~170mg-KOH/g,更佳為150mg-KOH/g以下,進而較佳為135mg-KOH/g以下。 The acid value of the resin (B) is preferably 20 to 170 mg-KOH / g, more preferably 30 to 170 mg-KOH / g, of which 40 to 170 mg-KOH / g is preferred, and 50 to 170 mg is preferred -KOH / g, more preferably 150 mg-KOH / g or less, and still more preferably 135 mg-KOH / g or less.
此處,酸值係作為中和1g樹脂(B)所需之氫氧化鉀之量(mg)所測定之值,例如可藉由使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。 Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained by, for example, titration using an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.
關於樹脂(B)之含量,相對於固形物成分之總量,較佳為7~65質量%,其中,較佳為10~60質量%,其中,較佳為13~60質量%,其中,較佳為17~55質量%。若樹脂(B)之含量處於上述範圍,則存在易於形成著色圖案、著色圖案之解像度及殘膜率提高的傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass relative to the total amount of the solid components, of which 10 to 60% by mass is preferred, and 13 to 60% by mass is preferred, of which, It is preferably 17 to 55 mass%. When content of resin (B) exists in the said range, there exists a tendency for the resolution of a coloring pattern, a resolution of a coloring pattern, and a residual film rate to improve easily.
<聚合性化合物(C)> <Polymerizable compound (C)>
聚合性化合物(C)係能夠於由聚合起始劑所產生之活性自由基及/或酸之作用下聚合之化合物,例如可列舉具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,較佳為具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯結構之化合物。聚合性化合物(C)較佳為具有3個以上之乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,更佳為具有5個~6個乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound capable of polymerizing under the action of an active radical and / or an acid generated by a polymerization initiator, and examples thereof include polymerizable compounds having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and preferably having ( Compounds of meth) acrylate structure. The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having 3 or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, and more preferably a polymerizable compound having 5 to 6 ethylenically unsaturated bonds.
作為具有1個乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,可列舉:壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、上述(a)、(b)及(c)。作為具有2個乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,可列舉:1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A之雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚及3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯。作為具有3個以上之乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,可列舉:三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季 戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異氰尿酸三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯及己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Examples of the polymerizable compound having one ethylenically unsaturated bond include nonylphenylcarbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexylcarbitol acrylate , 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, (a), (b), and (c) above. Examples of the polymerizable compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds include 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and neopentyl glycol di (methyl) Acrylate), triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, bis (acryloxyethyl) ether of bisphenol A, and 3-methylpentanediol di (meth) acrylate. Examples of the polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, Second season Pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, tetrapentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate Tetrapentaerythritol nine (meth) acrylate, tris (2- (meth) acryloxyethyl) isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified Dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol-modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol-modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone-modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, and hexane Lactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate.
該等之中,較佳為二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯及二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among these, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferred.
聚合性化合物(C)之重量平均分子量較佳為150以上且2,900以下,更佳為250以上且1,500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 or more and 1,500 or less.
關於本發明之著色樹脂組合物中之聚合性化合物(C)之含量,相對於固形物成分之總量,通常為5~65質量%,較佳為7~65質量%,更佳為10~60質量%,進而較佳為13~60質量%,尤佳為17~55質量%。關於樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)之含量比(樹脂(B):聚合性化合物(C)),以質量基準計,通常為20:80~80:20,較佳為35:65~80:20。若聚合性化合物(C)之含量處於上述範圍內,則存在著色圖案形成時之殘膜率及彩色濾光片之耐化學品性提高的傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) in the colored resin composition of the present invention is usually 5 to 65% by mass, preferably 7 to 65% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 65% by mass relative to the total amount of solid components. 60 mass%, more preferably 13 to 60 mass%, and even more preferably 17 to 55 mass%. The content ratio of the resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) (resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)) is usually 20:80 to 80:20 on a mass basis, and preferably 35:65 ~ 80: 20. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, there is a tendency that the residual film rate at the time of forming a colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter are improved.
<聚合起始劑(D)> <Polymerization initiator (D)>
聚合起始劑(D)只要為於光或熱之作用下產生活性自由基、酸等而能夠引發聚合之化合物,則無特別限定,可使用公知之聚合起始劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of initiating polymerization by generating active radicals, acids, etc. under the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.
作為聚合起始劑(D),可列舉:O-醯基肟化合物、烷基苯酮化合物、三化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物及聯咪唑化合物。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include an O-fluorenyl oxime compound, an alkyl phenone compound, and Compounds, fluorenyl phosphine oxide compounds, and biimidazole compounds.
O-醯基肟化合物係具有式(d1)所表示之結構之化合物。以下,* 表示鍵結鍵。 The O-fluorenyl oxime compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d1). the following,* Represents a bond key.
作為O-醯基肟化合物,可列舉:N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲基氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。亦可使用Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE01、OXE02(以上係由BASF公司製造)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)等市售品。其中,較佳為選自由N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺及N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺所組成之群中之至少1種,更佳為N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。 Examples of the O-fluorenyl oxime compound include N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy -1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3-cyclopentane Propane-1-one-2-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methylbenzylidene) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethyl Alkane-1-imine, N-ethoxyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- {2-methyl-4- (3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxolane Methylmethyloxy) benzamidine} -9H-carbazol-3-yl] ethane-1-imine, N-ethoxymethyl-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2-methyl Benzamyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine and N-benzyloxy-1- [9-ethyl-6- (2- Methylbenzyl) -9H-carbazol-3-yl] -3-cyclopentylpropane-1-one-2-imine. Commercial products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01, OXE02 (the above are manufactured by BASF), and N-1919 (made by ADEKA) can also be used. Among them, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) butane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzyloxy-1- ( 4-phenylthiophenyl) octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) -3-cyclopentylpropane-1 At least one of the group consisting of -keto-2-imine, more preferably N-benzyloxy-1- (4-phenylthiophenyl) octan-1-one-2-imine amine.
烷基苯酮化合物係具有式(d2)所表示之結構或式(d3)所表示之結構之化合物。再者,該等結構中之苯環可具有取代基。 The alkyl phenone compound is a compound having a structure represented by formula (d2) or a structure represented by formula (d3). Furthermore, the benzene ring in these structures may have a substituent.
[化36]
作為具有式(d2)所表示之結構之化合物,可列舉:2-甲基-2-嗎啉基-1-(4-甲基硫基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮及2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮。亦可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上係由BASF公司製造)等市售品。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by the formula (d2) include 2-methyl-2-morpholinyl-1- (4-methylthiophenyl) propane-1-one and 2-dimethyl Amino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -2-benzylbutane-1-one and 2- (dimethylamino) -2-[(4-methylphenyl) methyl] -1- [4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl] butane-1-one. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (the above are manufactured by BASF) can also be used.
作為具有式(d3)所表示之結構之化合物,可列舉:2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮之低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮及苯偶醯二甲基縮酮。 Examples of the compound having a structure represented by the formula (d3) include 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one and 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- [4- ( 2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] propane-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- (4-isopropenylphenyl) propane-1-one Oligomers, α, α-diethoxyacetophenone and benzophenone dimethyl ketal.
就感度之方面而言,烷基苯酮化合物較佳為具有式(d2)所表示之結構之化合物。 In terms of sensitivity, the alkyl phenone compound is preferably a compound having a structure represented by formula (d2).
作為三化合物,可列舉:2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-向日葵基-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三及2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三。 As three Compounds include: 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxynaphthyl) -1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6-sunfloweryl-1,3,5-tri , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- (4-methoxystyryl) -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (furan-2-yl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris , 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris And 2,4-bis (trichloromethyl) -6- [2- (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) vinyl] -1,3,5-tris .
作為醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦。 Examples of the fluorenylphosphine oxide compound include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylfluorenyldiphenylphosphine oxide.
作為聯咪唑化合物,可列舉式(d4)所表示之化合物。 Examples of the biimidazole compound include compounds represented by formula (d4).
(式中,R51~R56表示可具有取代基之碳數6~10之芳基) (In the formula, R 51 to R 56 represent an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a substituent.)
作為碳數6~10之芳基,可列舉:苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、乙基苯基及萘基,較佳為苯基。作為取代基,可列舉鹵素原子及碳數1~4之烷氧基。作為鹵素原子,例如可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子及碘原子,較佳為氯原子。作為碳數1~4之烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基及丁氧基,較佳為甲氧基。 Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include phenyl, tolyl, xylyl, ethylphenyl, and naphthyl, and phenyl is preferred. Examples of the substituent include a halogen atom and an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom, and a chlorine atom is preferred. Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, and a butoxy group, and a methoxy group is preferable.
作為聯咪唑化合物,具體而言,可列舉:2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑(例如參照日本專利特開平6-75372號公報、日本專利特開平6-75373號公報等)、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2'-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4',5,5'-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如參照日本專利特公昭48-38403號公報、日本專利特開昭62-174204號公報等)及4,4',5,5'-位之苯基羥烷氧羰基取代而成之咪唑化合物(例如參照日本專利特開平07-010913號公報等)。其中,較佳為下述式所表示之化合物及該等之混合物。 Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole and 2,2'-bis (2 , 3-dichlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75372, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-75373, etc.), 2 , 2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5, 5'-tetrakis (alkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (dialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole, 2,2'-bis (2-chlorophenyl) -4,4 ', 5,5'-tetrakis (trialkoxyphenyl) biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-38403, Japanese Patent Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-174204, etc.) and imidazole compounds substituted with phenylhydroxyalkoxycarbonyl at the 4,4 ', 5,5'-position (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 07-010913). Among them, a compound represented by the following formula and a mixture thereof are preferred.
[化38]
作為其他聚合起始劑,可列舉:安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香異丁醚等安息香化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(第三丁基過氧化羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。該等較佳為與後述聚合起始助劑(尤其胺系聚合起始助劑)組合使用。 Examples of other polymerization initiators include benzoin compounds such as benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutyl ether; benzophenone, methyl o-benzoyl benzoate, 4-benzene Benzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide, 3,3 ', 4,4'-tetrakis (third butylperoxycarbonyl) benzophenone, 2, 4,6-trimethylbenzophenone and other benzophenone compounds; 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, camphorquinone and other quinone compounds; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, Benzozone, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compounds, etc. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid described later (especially, an amine-based polymerization initiation aid).
作為產生酸之聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:對甲苯磺酸4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶、六氟銻酸4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶、對甲苯磺酸4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶、六氟銻酸4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基鋶、對甲苯磺酸三苯基鋶、六氟銻酸三苯基鋶、對甲苯磺酸二苯基錪、六氟銻酸二苯基錪等鎓鹽類、或硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯類、安息香甲苯磺酸酯類等。 Examples of the acid-generating polymerization initiator include 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylfluorene p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylfluorene hexafluoroantimonate, and 4-ethylphosphonium p-toluenesulfonic acid. Phenylphenyldimethylfluorene, hexafluoroantimonate 4-ethoxyphenylmethylbenzylfluorene, triphenylphosphonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenylp-toluenesulfonic acid Onium salts such as hydrazone, diphenylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl tosylate, benzoin tosylate, and the like.
聚合起始劑(D)較佳為產生活性自由基之聚合起始劑,更佳為包含選自由烷基苯酮化合物、三化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物、O-醯基肟化合物及聯咪唑化合物所組成之群中之至少一種,進而較佳為包含O-醯基肟化合物。 The polymerization initiator (D) is preferably a polymerization initiator that generates living radicals, and more preferably contains a polymer selected from the group consisting of At least one of the group consisting of a compound, a fluorenylphosphine oxide compound, an O-fluorenyl oxime compound, and a biimidazole compound, and further preferably an O-fluorenyl oxime compound.
關於聚合起始劑(D)之含量,相對於樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,通常為0.1~40質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳為1~30質量份,尤佳為1~20質量份。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is usually 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, and more preferably 100 parts by mass relative to the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). It is 1 to 30 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass.
<聚合起始助劑> <Polymerization Initiation Auxiliary>
聚合起始助劑係用以促進於聚合起始劑(D)之作用下開始聚合之 聚合性化合物(C)之聚合的化合物或增感劑。於本發明之著色樹脂組合物包含聚合起始助劑之情形時,通常與聚合起始劑(D)組合使用。 Polymerization initiation aid is used to promote the initiation of polymerization by the polymerization initiator (D). Polymerized compound or sensitizer of the polymerizable compound (C). When the colored resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerization initiator, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).
作為聚合起始助劑,可列舉:胺系聚合起始助劑、烷氧基蒽系聚合起始助劑、9-氧硫系聚合起始助劑及羧酸系聚合起始助劑。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid include amine-based polymerization initiation aid, alkoxyanthracene-based polymerization initiation aid, and 9-oxosulfur. Based polymerization initiation aid and carboxylic acid based polymerization initiation aid.
作為胺系聚合起始助劑,可列舉:三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等烷醇胺;4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯等胺基苯甲酸酯;N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米其勒酮)、4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮及4,4'-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮,其中,較佳為4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮等烷基胺基二苯甲酮。其中,較佳為烷基胺基二苯甲酮,較佳為4,4'-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。亦可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業(股)製造)等市售品。 Examples of the amine-based polymerization initiator include alkanolamines such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and 4-dimethylaminobenzene Ethyl benzoic acid such as ethyl formate, 4-dimethylamino isobenzoate, 2-dimethylamino ethyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylamino benzoate Ester; N, N-dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis (dimethylamino) benzophenone (commonly known as Michelin), 4,4'-bis (diethylamino ) Benzophenone and 4,4'-bis (ethylmethylamino) benzophenone, among them, alkyl groups such as 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone are preferred Aminobenzophenone. Among them, an alkylaminobenzophenone is preferred, and 4,4'-bis (diethylamino) benzophenone is more preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used.
作為烷氧基蒽系聚合起始助劑,可列舉:9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽及2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽。 Examples of the alkoxyanthracene-based polymerization initiator include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene and 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene.
作為9-氧硫系聚合起始助劑,可列舉:2-異丙基-9-氧硫 、4-異丙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫、2,4-二氯9-氧硫及1-氯-4-丙氧基-9-氧硫。 As 9-oxysulfur Polymerization initiation aids, including: 2-isopropyl-9-oxysulfur 4-isopropyl-9-oxysulfur , 2,4-diethyl-9-oxysulfur , 2,4-dichloro 9-oxysulfur And 1-chloro-4-propoxy-9-oxysulfur .
作為羧酸系聚合起始助劑,可列舉:苯基硫基乙酸、甲基苯基硫基乙酸、乙基苯基硫基乙酸、甲基乙基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲基苯基硫基乙酸、甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、二甲氧基苯基硫基乙酸、氯苯基硫基乙酸、二氯苯基硫基乙酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基乙酸、萘基硫乙酸、N-萘基甘胺酸及萘氧基乙酸。 Examples of the carboxylic acid-based polymerization initiator include phenylthioacetic acid, methylphenylthioacetic acid, ethylphenylthioacetic acid, methylethylphenylthioacetic acid, and dimethylphenyl. Thioacetic acid, methoxyphenylthioacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylthioacetic acid, chlorophenylthioacetic acid, dichlorophenylthioacetic acid, N-phenylglycine, phenoxyacetic acid , Naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine and naphthyloxyacetic acid.
於使用聚合起始助劑之情形時,關於其含量,相對於樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)之合計量100質量份,較佳為0.1~30質量份,更佳 為1~20質量份。若聚合起始助劑之含量處於該範圍內,則存在能夠以更高感度形成著色圖案、彩色濾光片之生產性提高的傾向。 In the case of using a polymerization initiation adjuvant, its content is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C), and more preferably It is 1 to 20 parts by mass. When the content of the polymerization initiation aid is within this range, there is a tendency that a colored pattern can be formed at a higher sensitivity, and productivity of a color filter tends to be improved.
<溶劑(E)> <Solvent (E)>
溶劑(E)無限定,可將該領域中通常所用之溶劑單獨或以2種以上之組合之形式使用。具體而言,可列舉:酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-、但不含-O-之溶劑)、醚溶劑(分子內包含-O-、但不含-COO-之溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(分子內包含-COO-與-O-之溶劑)、酮溶劑(分子內包含-CO-、但不含-COO-之溶劑)、醇溶劑(分子內包含OH、但不含-O-、-CO-及-COO-之溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑及二甲基亞碸。 The solvent (E) is not limited, and solvents generally used in this field can be used alone or in a combination of two or more kinds. Specific examples include: ester solvents (solvents containing -COO- but not containing -O- in the molecule), ether solvents (solvents containing -O- but not -COO- in the molecule), and ether ester solvents (Solvents containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), ketone solvents (solvents containing -CO- but not -COO- in the molecule), alcohol solvents (containing OH in the molecule, but -O-, -CO- and -COO- solvents), aromatic hydrocarbon solvents, amidine solvents and dimethyl sulfene.
作為酯溶劑,可列舉:乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯及γ-丁內酯。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, Butyl propionate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl ethyl acetate, ethyl ethyl acetate, cyclohexane Alcohol acetate and γ-butyrolactone.
作為醚溶劑,可列舉:乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚、丙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單丙醚、丙二醇單丁醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二烷、二乙二醇二甲醚、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二醇甲基乙基醚、二乙二醇二丙醚、二乙二醇二丁醚、苯甲醚、苯乙醚及甲基苯甲醚。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, and Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methoxy-3-methylbutanol, Tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-di Alkane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenyl ether and Methylanisole.
作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉:甲氧基乙酸甲酯、甲氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、乙氧基乙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧 基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚乙酸酯及二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯。 Examples of the ether ester solvents include methyl methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, and 3-methoxypropionic acid. Methyl ester, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-methoxypropionic acid Ethyl ester, 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropionate, 2- Ethoxy Ethyl-2-methylpropanoate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol Monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and dipropylene glycol methyl ester Ether acetate.
作為酮溶劑,可列舉:4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮及異佛爾酮。 Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2- Pentanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.
作為醇溶劑,可列舉:甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇及甘油。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerol.
作為芳香族羥溶劑,可列舉:苯、甲苯、二甲苯及均三甲苯。 Examples of the aromatic hydroxy solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and mesitylene.
作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉:N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Examples of the amidine solvents include N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.
該等溶劑可將兩種以上組合使用。 These solvents may be used in combination of two or more.
上述溶劑之中,就塗佈性、乾燥性之方面而言,較佳為1atm下之沸點為120℃以上且210℃以下之有機溶劑。其中,較佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮,更佳為丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮。 Among the above solvents, an organic solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C. or higher and 210 ° C. or lower at 1 atm in terms of coatability and drying properties is preferred. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and diethylene glycol are preferred. Monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N, N-di Methylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, acetic acid 3-methoxybutyl ester, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, N, N-dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone.
關於溶劑(E)之含量,相對於著色樹脂組合物之總量,通常為70~95質量%,較佳為75~92質量%,更佳為75~90質量%。若溶劑(E)之含量處於上述範圍,則塗佈時之平坦性變得良好,又,形成彩色濾光片時色濃度不會不足,因此存在顯示特性變得良好之傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is usually 70 to 95% by mass, preferably 75 to 92% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 90% by mass with respect to the total amount of the colored resin composition. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above-mentioned range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed. Therefore, the display characteristics tend to be good.
<調平劑> <Leveling agent>
作為調平劑,可列舉:聚矽氧系界面活性劑、氟系界面活性劑及具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑。該等可於側鏈具有聚合性基。 Examples of the leveling agent include a polysiloxane-based surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and a polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in a side chain.
作為聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉於分子內具有矽氧烷鍵之界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉:Toray Silicone DC3PA、Toray Silicone SH7PA、Toray Silicone DC11PA、Toray Silicone SH21PA、Toray Silicone SH28PA、Toray Silicone SH29PA、Toray Silicone SH30PA、Toray Silicone SH8400(Dow Corning Toray(股)製造),KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(股)製造),TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF-4446、TSF4452及TSF4460(Momentive Performance Materials Japan有限公司製造)。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant include a surfactant having a siloxane bond in the molecule. Specifically, Toray Silicone DC3PA, Toray Silicone SH7PA, Toray Silicone DC11PA, Toray Silicone SH21PA, Toray Silicone SH28PA, Toray Silicone SH29PA, Toray Silicone SH30PA, Toray Silicone SH8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray (stock)), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), TSF400, TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF-4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan Co., Ltd.).
作為氟系界面活性劑,可列舉於分子內具有氟碳鏈之界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉:Fluorad(註冊商標)FC430、Fluorad FC431(Sumitomo 3M(股)製造),MEGAFAC(註冊商標)F142D、MEGAFAC F171、MEGAFAC F172、MEGAFAC F173、MEGAFAC F177、MEGAFAC F183、MEGAFAC F554、MEGAFAC R30、MEGAFAC RS-718-K(DIC(股)製造),Eftop(註冊商標)EF301、Eftop EF303、Eftop EF351、Eftop EF352(Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals(股)製造),Surflon(註冊商標)S381、Surflon S382、Surflon SC101、Surflon SC105(旭硝子(股)製造)及E5844(大金精密化學研究所(股)製造)。 Examples of the fluorine-based surfactant include a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include: Fluorad (registered trademark) FC430, Fluorad FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M), MEGAFAC (registered trademark) F142D, MEGAFAC F171, MEGAFAC F172, MEGAFAC F173, MEGAFAC F177, MEGAFAC F183, MEGAFAC F554, MEGAFAC R30, MEGAFAC RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC), Eftop (registered trademark) EF301, Eftop EF303, Eftop EF351, Eftop EF352 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Materials Electronic Chemicals), Surflon (registered trademark) S381, Surflon S382, Surflon SC101, Surflon SC105 (manufactured by Asahi Glass) and E5844 (manufactured by Daikin Institute of Precision Chemistry)
作為具有氟原子之聚矽氧系界面活性劑,可列舉於分子內具有矽氧烷鍵及氟碳鏈之界面活性劑。具體而言,可列舉:MEGAFAC(註冊商標)R08、MEGAFAC BL20、MEGAFAC F475、MEGAFAC F477及MEGAFAC F443(DIC(股)製造)。 Examples of the polysiloxane-based surfactant having a fluorine atom include a surfactant having a siloxane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specific examples include MEGAFAC (registered trademark) R08, MEGAFAC BL20, MEGAFAC F475, MEGAFAC F477, and MEGAFAC F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation).
關於調平劑之含量,相對於著色樹脂組合物之總量,通常為0.0005質量%以上且0.6質量%以下,較佳為0.001質量%以上且0.5質量%以下,更佳為0.001質量%以上且0.2質量%以下,進而較佳為0.002質量%以上且0.1質量%以下,尤佳為0.005質量%以上且0.07質量%以下。若調平劑之含量處於上述範圍內,則能夠優化彩色濾光片之平坦性。 The content of the leveling agent is usually 0.0005 mass% or more and 0.6 mass% or less, preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.5 mass% or less, and more preferably 0.001 mass% or more with respect to the total amount of the colored resin composition. 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, particularly preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 0.07% by mass or less. If the content of the leveling agent is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be optimized.
<其他成分> <Other ingredients>
本發明之著色樹脂組合物視需要亦可包含填充劑、其他高分子化合物、密接促進劑、抗氧化劑、光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知之添加劑。 The colored resin composition of the present invention may further include additives known in the technical field such as fillers, other polymer compounds, adhesion promoters, antioxidants, light stabilizers, and chain transfer agents, if necessary.
<著色樹脂組合物之製造方法> <Manufacturing method of colored resin composition>
本發明之著色樹脂組合物例如可藉由將著色劑(A)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合起始劑(D)、溶劑(E)、及視需要之調平劑、聚合起始助劑及其他成分進行混合而製備。除著色劑(A)以外,亦可進而混合顏料或染料。關於顏料,較佳為預先與溶劑(E)之一部分或全部進行混合,並使用珠磨機等進行分散直至顏料之平均粒徑成為0.2μm以下左右,而以顏料分散液之狀態使用。此時,視需要可調配上述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)之一部分或全部。 The colored resin composition of the present invention can be prepared by, for example, coloring agent (A), resin (B), polymerizable compound (C), polymerization initiator (D), solvent (E), and leveling agent as needed. , A polymerization initiation aid and other ingredients are prepared by mixing. In addition to the colorant (A), a pigment or a dye may be further mixed. Regarding the pigment, it is preferred to use it in a state of a pigment dispersion by mixing part or all of the solvent (E) in advance and dispersing it using a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment becomes about 0.2 μm or less. In this case, a part or all of the pigment dispersant and the resin (B) may be blended as necessary.
關於化合物(I),較佳為預先使之溶解於溶劑(E)之一部分或全部而製備溶液。進而,較佳為利用孔徑0.01~1μm左右之過濾器對該溶液進行過濾。 The compound (I) is preferably prepared by dissolving a part or all of the solvent (E) in advance to prepare a solution. Furthermore, it is preferable to filter the solution with a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 1 μm.
較佳為利用孔徑0.01~10μm左右之過濾器對混合後之著色樹脂組合物進行過濾。 It is preferred to filter the colored resin composition after mixing with a filter having a pore size of about 0.01 to 10 μm.
<彩色濾光片之製造方法> <Manufacturing method of color filter>
作為由本發明之著色樹脂組合物製造著色圖案之方法,可列舉:光微影法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,較佳為光微影法。光微影 法係如下方法:於基板塗佈著色樹脂組合物,加以乾燥而形成著色組合物層,隔著光罩對該著色組合物層進行曝光,使之顯影。光微影法中,藉由於曝光時不使用光罩、及/或不進行顯影,可形成作為上述著色組合物層之硬化物的著色塗膜。如此所形成之著色圖案或著色塗膜為本發明之彩色濾光片。 Examples of the method for producing a colored pattern from the colored resin composition of the present invention include a photolithography method, an inkjet method, and a printing method. Among them, photolithography is preferred. Light lithography The method is as follows: a colored resin composition is coated on a substrate and dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask to develop it. In the photolithography method, since a photomask is not used during exposure and / or development is not performed, a colored coating film can be formed as a cured product of the coloring composition layer. The colored pattern or colored coating film thus formed is the color filter of the present invention.
所製作之彩色濾光片之膜厚可根據目的或用途等而適當調整,通常為0.1~30μm,較佳為0.1~20μm,更佳為0.5~6μm。 The film thickness of the produced color filter can be appropriately adjusted according to the purpose or application, and is usually 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, and more preferably 0.5 to 6 μm.
作為基板,可使用石英玻璃、硼矽酸玻璃、氧化鋁矽酸鹽玻璃、表面經氧化矽被覆之鈉鈣玻璃等玻璃板,或聚碳酸酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等樹脂板,矽,於上述基板上形成有鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等者。亦可於該等基板上形成其他彩色濾光片層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, glass plates such as quartz glass, borosilicate glass, alumina silicate glass, soda-lime glass coated with silicon oxide, or polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, and polyterephthalic acid can be used. Resin plates, such as ethylene glycol, and silicon, are formed on the substrate with aluminum, silver, silver / copper / palladium alloy films, or the like. Other color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, etc. can also be formed on these substrates.
藉由光微影法進行之各色像素之形成可於公知或慣用之裝置或條件下進行。例如可以如下方式製作。 The formation of the pixels of various colors by the photolithography method can be performed under known or customary devices or conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.
首先,於基板上塗佈著色樹脂組合物,進行加熱乾燥(預烘烤)及/或減壓乾燥,藉此去除溶劑等揮發成分而使之乾燥,從而獲得平滑之著色組合物層。作為塗佈方法,可列舉:旋轉塗佈法、狹縫式塗佈法及狹縫+旋轉塗佈法。進行加熱乾燥之情形時之溫度較佳為30~120℃,更佳為50~110℃。又,加熱時間較佳為10秒~60分鐘,更佳為30秒~30分鐘。於進行減壓乾燥之情形時,較佳為於50~150Pa之壓力下、20~25℃之溫度範圍內進行。著色組合物層之膜厚無特別限定,只要根據彩色濾光片之目標膜厚而適當選擇即可。 First, a colored resin composition is coated on a substrate, followed by heating drying (pre-baking) and / or drying under reduced pressure to remove and dry volatile components such as solvents, thereby obtaining a smooth colored composition layer. Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, and a slit + spin coating method. In the case of heating and drying, the temperature is preferably 30 to 120 ° C, and more preferably 50 to 110 ° C. The heating time is preferably 10 seconds to 60 minutes, and more preferably 30 seconds to 30 minutes. In the case of drying under reduced pressure, it is preferably performed under a pressure of 50 to 150 Pa and a temperature range of 20 to 25 ° C. The film thickness of the coloring composition layer is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the target film thickness of the color filter.
繼而,隔著用以形成目標著色圖案之光罩,對著色組合物層進行曝光。該光罩上之圖案無特別限定,可使用對應於目標用途之圖案。作為曝光所使用之光源,較佳為產生250~450nm之波長之光的光源。亦可例如對未達350nm之光使用截止該波長區域之濾光器進行 截止,或者對436nm附近、408nm附近、365nm附近之光使用擷取該等波長區域之帶通濾光器進行選擇性擷取。作為光源之具體例,可列舉:水銀燈、發光二極體、金屬鹵化物燈及鹵素燈。為了能夠對整個曝光面均勻照射平行光線、或使光罩與形成有著色組合物層之基板精確地進行位置對準,較佳為使用光罩對準曝光機及步進式曝光機等曝光裝置。使曝光後之著色組合物層接觸顯影液而進行顯影,藉此於基板上形成著色圖案。藉由顯影,使著色組合物層之未曝光部溶解於顯影液而將其去除。作為顯影液,較佳為氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物之水溶液。鹼性化合物之濃度較佳為0.01~10質量%,更佳為0.02~5質量%。顯影液亦可包含界面活性劑。顯影方法可為覆液法、浸漬法及噴霧法之任一者。進而,顯影時可使基板傾斜任意角度。顯影後較佳為進行水洗。 Then, the coloring composition layer is exposed through a mask for forming a target coloring pattern. The pattern on the mask is not particularly limited, and a pattern corresponding to the intended use can be used. As a light source used for the exposure, a light source that generates light having a wavelength of 250 to 450 nm is preferred. It is also possible, for example, to use light filters that cut off the wavelength range for light up to 350 nm. Cut off, or use a band-pass filter that captures these wavelength regions to selectively capture light near 436nm, 408nm, and 365nm. Specific examples of the light source include a mercury lamp, a light emitting diode, a metal halide lamp, and a halogen lamp. In order to be able to uniformly irradiate parallel light on the entire exposure surface, or accurately position the photomask and the substrate on which the coloring composition layer is formed, it is preferable to use an exposure device such as a photomask alignment exposure machine and a stepping exposure machine. . After the exposed coloring composition layer is brought into contact with a developing solution and developed, a coloring pattern is formed on the substrate. The unexposed portion of the coloring composition layer is dissolved in a developing solution by development to remove it. As the developing solution, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferred. The concentration of the basic compound is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, and more preferably 0.02 to 5% by mass. The developer may also contain a surfactant. The developing method may be any of a liquid coating method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Furthermore, the substrate can be tilted at an arbitrary angle during development. After development, washing with water is preferred.
較佳為進而對所獲得之著色圖案進行後烘烤。後烘烤溫度較佳為150~250℃,更佳為160~235℃。後烘烤時間較佳為1~120分鐘,更佳為10~60分鐘。為了對如此獲得之具有著色圖案或著色塗膜之彩色濾光片賦予各種特性,可進而將其供於表面被覆處理。 It is preferable to further post-bake the obtained colored pattern. The post-baking temperature is preferably 150 to 250 ° C, and more preferably 160 to 235 ° C. The post-baking time is preferably 1 to 120 minutes, and more preferably 10 to 60 minutes. In order to impart various characteristics to the thus obtained color filter having a colored pattern or a colored coating film, it may be further subjected to a surface coating treatment.
由本發明之著色樹脂組合物所形成之彩色濾光片可用作顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)及固體攝像元件所使用之彩色濾光片。 The color filter formed from the colored resin composition of the present invention can be used as a color filter used in display devices (for example, liquid crystal display devices, organic EL devices, electronic paper, etc.) and solid-state imaging elements.
其次,列舉實施例而更具體地說明本發明。例中之「%」及「份」只要無特別說明則指質量%及質量份。 Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. In the examples, "%" and "part" refer to mass% and mass parts unless otherwise specified.
以下之合成例中,化合物之結構係藉由NMR(JMM-ECA-500;日本電子(股)製造)或質譜分析(LC;Agilent製造之1200型,MASS;Agilent製造之LC/MSD6130型)進行確認。 In the following synthesis examples, the structure of the compound was analyzed by NMR (JMM-ECA-500; manufactured by JEOL Ltd.) or mass spectrometry (LC; Model 1200 manufactured by Agilent, MASS; Model LC / MSD6130 manufactured by Agilent) confirm.
樹脂之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)及數量平均分子量 (Mn)之測定係藉由GPC法於以下條件下進行。 Polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) and number average molecular weight of resin The measurement of (Mn) was performed by the GPC method under the following conditions.
裝置:HLC-8120GPC(Tosoh(股)製造) Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh)
管柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL
管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ℃
溶劑:THF Solvent: THF
流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL / min
被檢測溶液之固形物成分濃度:0.001~0.01質量% Concentration of the solid content of the tested solution: 0.001 ~ 0.01% by mass
注入量:50μL Injection volume: 50 μL
檢測器:RI Detector: RI
校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(Tosoh(股)製造) Calibration Standards: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh)
將上述所獲得之聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量與數量平均分子量之比(Mw/Mn)設為分子量分佈。 The ratio of the weight-average molecular weight to the number-average molecular weight (Mw / Mn) in terms of polystyrene conversion obtained above was defined as the molecular weight distribution.
實施例1 Example 1
將香豆素6(東京化成工業(股)製造)25.3份與氯磺酸(東京化成工業(股)製造)206份進行混合,於120℃下攪拌4.5小時。將該混合物冷卻至10℃,滴至冰750份與水750份之混合物中。於該滴加過程中,將被滴加上述混合物之冰與水之混合物之溫度保持於10℃。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。於該殘渣中添加10℃之水1000份,一面將該混合物之溫度保持於10℃一面攪拌,進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。獲得殘渣196份。於該殘渣99.6份中添加DL-1-胺基-2-丙醇(東京化成工業(股)製造)35.0份與乙腈502份之混合物,於室溫下攪拌3小時。其後,將該混合物於40℃下攪拌1小時。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,添加氯仿2220份與2.5%氫氧化鈉水溶液1500份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,添加10%乙酸水溶液1500份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用硫酸鎂使之乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利 用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,於60℃下減壓乾燥,而獲得式(I-96)所表示之化合物12.0份。 25.3 parts of coumarin 6 (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 206 parts of chlorosulfonic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were mixed and stirred at 120 ° C. for 4.5 hours. The mixture was cooled to 10 ° C and dropped into a mixture of 750 parts of ice and 750 parts of water. During the dropwise addition, the temperature of the mixture of ice and water to which the above mixture was dropped was maintained at 10 ° C. Suction filtration was performed to obtain insoluble matter as a residue. 1,000 parts of water at 10 ° C was added to the residue, and the mixture was stirred while maintaining the temperature of the mixture at 10 ° C, followed by suction filtration to obtain an insoluble matter as a residue. 196 residues were obtained. A mixture of 35.0 parts of DL-1-amino-2-propanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 502 parts of acetonitrile was added to 99.6 parts of the residue, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Thereafter, the mixture was stirred at 40 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, 2220 parts of chloroform and 1500 parts of a 2.5% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution were added and stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, and 1500 parts of a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution was added and stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, dried over magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. Benefits to the filtrate After distilling off the solvent with a rotary evaporator, it was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 12.0 parts of a compound represented by formula (I-96).
<式(I-96)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-96)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+488 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 488
準確質量(Exact Mass):487 Exact Mass: 487
實施例2 Example 2
將上述所獲得之式(I-96)所表示之化合物1.03份、琥珀酸酐(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.238份、4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.0370份及1-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(Nacalai Tesque(股)製造)35.0份進行混合,於70℃下攪拌2.5小時。於該混合物中添加琥珀酸酐(東京化成工業(股)製造)1.07份及4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.287份,於70℃下18小時攪拌。於該混合物中添加1N鹽酸300份與氯仿444份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用1N鹽酸300份清洗2次、並利用10%乙酸水溶液300份清洗1次。利用硫酸鎂使氯仿溶液層乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,將所獲得之殘渣添加至水200份中。於該混合物中添加氯仿444份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用硫酸鎂使之乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,於60℃下減壓乾 燥。於所獲得之殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺5.00份並攪拌後,滴至18%氯化鈉水溶液200份中。於該混合物中添加氯仿444份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用硫酸鎂使之乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。於所獲得之殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺5.06份並攪拌後,滴至18%氯化鈉水溶液300份中。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。將該殘渣於60℃下減壓乾燥,而獲得式(I-117)所表示之化合物1.21份。 1.03 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-96) obtained above, 0.238 parts of succinic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.0370 Parts and 35.0 parts of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque (stock)) were mixed and stirred at 70 ° C for 2.5 hours. To this mixture were added 1.07 parts of succinic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 0.287 parts of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C. for 18 hours. To this mixture, 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid and 444 parts of chloroform were added, stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, washed twice with 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, and once with 300 parts of a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution. The chloroform solution layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate by a rotary evaporator, and the obtained residue was added to 200 parts of water. To this mixture was added 444 parts of chloroform, followed by stirring, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, dried over magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate by a rotary evaporator, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. dry. 5.00 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide was added to the obtained residue, and after stirring, it was dripped into 200 parts of 18% sodium chloride aqueous solution. To this mixture was added 444 parts of chloroform, followed by stirring, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, dried over magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator. 5.06 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide was added to the obtained residue, and after stirring, it was dripped into 300 parts of 18% sodium chloride aqueous solution. Suction filtration was performed to obtain insoluble matter as a residue. This residue was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 1.21 parts of a compound represented by formula (I-117).
<式(I-117)所表示之化合物> <Compound represented by Formula (I-117)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+588 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 588
準確質量:587 Accurate quality: 587
實施例3 Example 3
將上述所獲得之式(I-96)所表示之化合物1.07份、苯二甲酸酐(東京化成工業(股)製造)3.28份、4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.556份及1-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(Nacalai Tesque(股)製造)37.0份進行混合,於100℃下攪拌17.5小時。於該混合物中添加苯二甲酸酐(東京化成工業(股)製造)1.68份及4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.277份,於100℃下攪拌4小時。將該混合物於120℃下攪拌4小 時。將該混合物於100℃下攪拌1小時。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,添加氯仿444份與1N鹽酸300份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用1N鹽酸300份清洗2次、並利用15%碳酸鈉水溶液300份清洗3次、並利用10%乙酸水溶液300份清洗1次。利用硫酸鎂使氯仿溶液層乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑後,於60℃下減壓乾燥。於所獲得之殘渣中添加丙酮10.6份並攪拌後,滴至水240份與甲醇60份之混合物中。於該混合物中添加氯仿888份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用硫酸鎂使之乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。於所獲得之殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺22.3份並攪拌後,滴至18%氯化鈉水溶液610份中。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。將該殘渣於60℃下減壓乾燥,而獲得式(I-118)所表示之化合物1.55份。 1.07 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-96) obtained above, 3.28 parts of phthalic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ) 0.556 parts and 37.0 parts of 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque (stock)) were mixed and stirred at 100 ° C. for 17.5 hours. To this mixture were added 1.68 parts of phthalic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 0.277 parts of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 4 hours. The mixture was stirred at 120 ° C for 4 hours. Time. The mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 1 hour. This mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 444 parts of chloroform and 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid were added and stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, washed twice with 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid, washed three times with 300 parts of a 15% sodium carbonate aqueous solution, and washed once with 300 parts of a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution. The chloroform solution layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate by a rotary evaporator, and then dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. After adding 10.6 parts of acetone to the obtained residue and stirring, it was dropped into a mixture of 240 parts of water and 60 parts of methanol. To this mixture, 888 parts of chloroform was added and stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted, dried over magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator. After adding 22.3 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide to the obtained residue and stirring, it was dropped into 610 parts of an 18% sodium chloride aqueous solution. Suction filtration was performed to obtain insoluble matter as a residue. This residue was dried under reduced pressure at 60 ° C to obtain 1.55 parts of a compound represented by the formula (I-118).
<式(I-118)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-118)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+636 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 636
準確質量:635 Accurate quality: 635
實施例4 Example 4
將上述所獲得之式(I-96)所表示之化合物1.03份、偏苯三甲酸酐 (東京化成工業(股)製造)4.09份、4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.797份及1-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(Nacalai Tesque(股)製造)35.5份進行混合,於100℃下攪拌6小時。於該混合物中添加偏苯三甲酸酐(東京化成工業(股)製造)2.08份及4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.406份,於100℃下攪拌2.5小時。將該混合物冷卻至室溫,添加氯仿444份與1N鹽酸300份並攪拌後,加以靜置。提取氯仿溶液層,利用1N鹽酸300份清洗4次。對該氯仿溶液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。於所獲得之殘渣中添加乙酸乙酯269份與1N鹽酸300份並攪拌後,加以靜置,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。於該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加15%碳酸鈉水溶液300份並攪拌後,加以靜置,提取水溶液層。於該水溶液中添加15%碳酸鈉水溶液100份。於該水溶液中添加35%鹽酸105份與乙酸乙酯269份並攪拌後,加以靜置,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。於該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加10%乙酸水溶液300份並攪拌後,加以靜置,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。利用硫酸鎂使該乙酸乙酯溶液乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。藉由管柱層析法精製該殘渣,而獲得式(I-119)所表示之化合物與式(I-120)所表示之化合物之混合物0.354份。 1.03 parts of the compound represented by the formula (I-96) obtained above, trimellitic anhydride (Manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 4.09 parts, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.797 parts and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque Co., Ltd.) 35.5 parts were mixed and stirred at 100 ° C for 6 hours. To this mixture were added 2.08 parts of trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 0.406 parts of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 2.5 hours. This mixture was cooled to room temperature, and 444 parts of chloroform and 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid were added and stirred, and then left to stand. The chloroform solution layer was extracted and washed 4 times with 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid. The solvent was distilled off from this chloroform solution using a rotary evaporator. 269 parts of ethyl acetate and 300 parts of 1N hydrochloric acid were added to the obtained residue, and after stirring, they were allowed to stand to extract an ethyl acetate solution layer. 300 parts of a 15% sodium carbonate aqueous solution was added to this ethyl acetate solution, and after stirring, it was left still, and the aqueous layer was extracted. To this aqueous solution was added 100 parts of a 15% sodium carbonate aqueous solution. 105 parts of 35% hydrochloric acid and 269 parts of ethyl acetate were added to this aqueous solution, and after stirring, they were allowed to stand, and the ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. 300 parts of a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution was added to this ethyl acetate solution, and after stirring, it was allowed to stand, and the ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. This ethyl acetate solution was dried with magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator. This residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 0.354 parts of a mixture of the compound represented by the formula (I-119) and the compound represented by the formula (I-120).
<式(I-119)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-119)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+680 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 680
準確質量:679 Accurate mass: 679
<式(I-120)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-120)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+680 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 680
準確質量:679 Accurate mass: 679
實施例5 Example 5
將3-胺基-4-羥基苯磺酸水合物(東京化成工業(股)製造)45.4份、苯甲酸(東京化成工業(股)製造)9.50份、4-(二乙基胺基)柳醛(東京化成工業(股)製造)44.1份、氰基乙酸乙酯(東京化成工業(股)製造)25.8份及1-戊醇(東京化成工業(股)製造)547份進行混合,於125℃下攪拌2小時。 45.4 parts of 3-amino-4-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid hydrate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 9.50 parts of benzoic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 4- (diethylamino) willow 44.1 parts of aldehyde (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 25.8 parts of ethyl cyanoacetate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and 547 parts of 1-pentanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were mixed at 125 Stir at 2 ° C for 2 hours.
於該混合物中混合苯甲酸(東京化成工業(股)製造)9.50份、4-(二乙基胺基)柳醛(東京化成工業(股)製造)44.1份、氰基乙酸乙酯(東京化成工業(股)製造)25.8份及1-戊醇(東京化成工業(股)製造)30.3份,於125℃下攪拌12小時。 To this mixture were mixed 9.50 parts of benzoic acid (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 44.1 parts of 4- (diethylamino) salsal (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and ethyl cyanoacetate (Tokyo Chemical Industry 25.8 parts of industrial (stock) and 30.3 parts of 1-pentanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), and stirred at 125 ° C for 12 hours.
將上述混合物冷卻至室溫後,進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之固形 物。於該殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺967份,於90℃下攪拌2小時。一面將該混合物保持於80℃一面進行吸濾,而獲得作為吸濾殘渣之固形物。於該殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺126份,進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之固形物。 After cooling the mixture to room temperature, suction filtration was performed to obtain a solid form as a residue. Thing. 967 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide was added to this residue, and it stirred at 90 degreeC for 2 hours. The mixture was subjected to suction filtration while maintaining the mixture at 80 ° C. to obtain a solid substance as a suction filtration residue. To this residue was added 126 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, and suction filtration was performed to obtain a solid substance as a residue.
於該殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺967份,於90℃下攪拌4小時。將該混合物於室溫下攪拌12小時,進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之固形物。於該殘渣中添加N,N-二甲基甲醯胺126份,進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之固形物。 967 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide was added to this residue, and it stirred at 90 degreeC for 4 hours. This mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours and suction-filtered to obtain a solid substance as a residue. To this residue was added 126 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, and suction filtration was performed to obtain a solid substance as a residue.
於該殘渣中添加水2000份,加熱至80℃而製備溶液。將該溶液冷卻至30℃後,添加甲醇1580份並攪拌12小時。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之固形析出物。於該殘渣中添加水2000份,加熱至80℃而製備溶液。蒸餾去除該溶液之溶劑而獲得固形物。 2000 parts of water was added to this residue, and it heated at 80 degreeC, and prepared the solution. After this solution was cooled to 30 ° C, 1580 parts of methanol was added and stirred for 12 hours. Suction filtration was performed to obtain a solid precipitate as a residue. 2000 parts of water was added to this residue, and it heated at 80 degreeC, and prepared the solution. The solvent of this solution was distilled off to obtain a solid substance.
於該固形物中添加氯仿148份並攪拌。蒸餾去除該混合物之溶劑,而獲得式(1PAT)所表示之化合物75.3份。 148 parts of chloroform was added to this solid and stirred. The solvent of the mixture was removed by distillation to obtain 75.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (1PAT).
<式(1PAT)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (1PAT)>
1H-NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d6):1.14(6H,t),3.49(4H,q),6.60(1H,d),6.81(1H,dd),7.09(4H,s),7.66(1H,dd),7.66(1H,d),7.70(1H,d),7.88(1H,d),8.83(1H,s). 1 H-NMR (500MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): 1.14 (6H, t), 3.49 (4H, q), 6.60 (1H, d), 6.81 (1H, dd), 7.09 (4H, s), 7.66 ( 1H, dd), 7.66 (1H, d), 7.70 (1H, d), 7.88 (1H, d), 8.83 (1H, s).
將式(1PAT)所表示之化合物4.3份、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺1.9份及1,4-二烷21份進行混合,一面攪拌該混合物,一面於室溫下滴加氧 氯化磷3.1份。向該混合物中追加1,4-二烷10份,於70℃下攪拌3小時。向該混合物中追加氧氯化磷3.1份及N,N-二甲基甲醯胺0.94份,於70℃下攪拌1小時。將該混合物靜置冷卻至室溫。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。將該殘渣利用乙腈16份洗淨後使之風乾。獲得殘渣5.6份。 4.3 parts of the compound represented by formula (1PAT), 1.9 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide and 1,4-di 21 parts of alkane were mixed, and while stirring the mixture, 3.1 parts of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise at room temperature. Add 1,4-di to this mixture 10 parts of alkane were stirred at 70 ° C for 3 hours. To this mixture were added 3.1 parts of phosphorus oxychloride and 0.94 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 1 hour. The mixture was left to cool to room temperature. Suction filtration was performed to obtain insoluble matter as a residue. The residue was washed with 16 parts of acetonitrile and air-dried. 5.6 parts of a residue was obtained.
將該殘渣2.1份及1,4-二烷5.2份進行混合。一面使用水浴冷卻該混合物一面進行攪拌,於該混合物中添加DL-1-胺基-2-丙醇(東京化成工業(股)製造)0.37份及三乙基胺1.0份。將該混合物於室溫下攪拌2小時。將該混合物添加至水25份中。進行吸濾而獲得作為殘渣之不溶物。使該殘渣溶解於N,N-二甲基甲醯胺24份與甲醇20份之混合液。對該溶液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。藉由管柱層析法精製所獲得之殘渣。於所獲得之結晶中添加己烷16份並攪拌。對該混合物進行吸濾,風乾所獲得之殘渣,而獲得式(I-10-1)所表示之化合物1.3份。 2.1 parts of this residue and 1,4-di 5.2 parts of alkanes were mixed. While cooling the mixture with a water bath and stirring, 0.37 parts of DL-1-amino-2-propanol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and 1.0 part of triethylamine were added to the mixture. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. This mixture was added to 25 parts of water. Suction filtration was performed to obtain insoluble matter as a residue. This residue was dissolved in a mixed solution of 24 parts of N, N-dimethylformamide and 20 parts of methanol. The solvent was distilled off from this solution using a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography. To the obtained crystals, 16 parts of hexane was added and stirred. This mixture was subjected to suction filtration and the obtained residue was air-dried to obtain 1.3 parts of a compound represented by the formula (I-10-1).
<式(I-10-1)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-10-1)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+472 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 472
準確質量:471 Accurate quality: 471
實施例6 Example 6
將式(I-10-1)所表示之化合物4.7份、偏苯三甲酸酐(東京化成工業 (股)製造)9.6份、4-二甲基胺基吡啶(東京化成工業(股)製造)3.7份及1-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮(Nacalai Tesque(股)製造)51份進行混合,於氮氣環境下以100℃攪拌1小時。 4.7 parts of the compound represented by formula (I-10-1), trimellitic anhydride (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured) 9.6 parts, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 3.7 parts and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (manufactured by Nacalai Tesque (stock)) were mixed , And stirred at 100 ° C. for 1 hour under a nitrogen environment.
將該混合物靜置冷卻至室溫後,進行過濾。於濾液中添加乙酸乙酯90份與10%鹽酸160份並攪拌後,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。於該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加10%鹽酸160份並攪拌,加以靜置後,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。於該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加15%碳酸鈉水溶液120份並攪拌,加以靜置後,提取水溶液層。於該水溶液中添加乙酸乙酯90份,一面使用冰浴冷卻一面攪拌,添加35%鹽酸而使水溶液層之pH值未達1。將該混合物加以靜置,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。於該乙酸乙酯溶液中添加10%乙酸水溶液150份並攪拌後,加以靜置,提取乙酸乙酯溶液層。利用硫酸鎂使該乙酸乙酯溶液乾燥後,進行過濾。對濾液利用旋轉蒸發器蒸餾去除溶劑。藉由管柱層析法精製該殘渣,而獲得式(I-33-1)所表示之化合物與式(I-34-1)所表示之化合物之混合物4.9份。 The mixture was left to cool to room temperature, and then filtered. After adding 90 parts of ethyl acetate and 160 parts of 10% hydrochloric acid to the filtrate and stirring them, the ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. 160 parts of 10% hydrochloric acid was added to this ethyl acetate solution, and the mixture was left to stand, and then the ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. To this ethyl acetate solution, 120 parts of a 15% sodium carbonate aqueous solution was added, stirred, and left to stand, and then the aqueous solution layer was extracted. 90 parts of ethyl acetate was added to this aqueous solution, and while stirring in an ice bath, 35% hydrochloric acid was added so that the pH of the aqueous layer did not reach 1. The mixture was left to stand, and an ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. 150 parts of a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution was added to this ethyl acetate solution, and after stirring, it was left still, and the ethyl acetate solution layer was extracted. This ethyl acetate solution was dried with magnesium sulfate, and then filtered. The solvent was distilled off from the filtrate using a rotary evaporator. This residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 4.9 parts of a mixture of the compound represented by the formula (I-33-1) and the compound represented by the formula (I-34-1).
[化47]
<式(I-33-1)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-33-1)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+664 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 664
準確質量:663 Accurate quality: 663
<式(I-34-1)所表示之化合物之鑑定> <Identification of compound represented by formula (I-34-1)>
(質譜分析)離子化模式=ESI+:m/z=[M+H]+664 (Mass analysis) Ionization mode = ESI +: m / z = [M + H] + 664
準確質量:663 Accurate quality: 663
合成例1 Synthesis Example 1
向具備回流冷卻器、滴液漏斗及攪拌機之燒瓶內通入適量氮氣而成為氮氣環境後,添加丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯100份,一面攪拌一面加熱至85℃。繼而,使用滴液泵歷時約5小時向該燒瓶內滴加使甲基丙烯酸19份、丙烯酸{3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基}酯與丙烯酸{3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基}酯之混合物(含有比以莫耳比計為50:50)171份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯40份所獲得之溶液。另一方面,使用另一滴液泵歷時約5小時向燒瓶內滴加使聚合起始劑2,2'-偶氮雙(2,4-二甲基戊腈)26份溶解於丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯120份所獲得之溶液。聚合起始劑之滴加結束後,於同溫度下保持約3小時,其後冷卻至室溫,而獲得固形物成分43.5%之共聚物(樹脂B1)之溶液。所獲得之樹脂B1之重量平均分子量為8000,分子量分佈為1.98,固形物成分換算之酸值為53mgKOH/g。 After passing a suitable amount of nitrogen into a flask equipped with a reflux cooler, a dropping funnel, and a stirrer to create a nitrogen atmosphere, 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added and heated to 85 ° C while stirring. Next, 19 parts of methacrylic acid, {3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-8-yl} ester, and 19 parts of methacrylic acid were dropped into the flask using a dropping pump over about 5 hours. 171 parts of a mixture of {3,4-epoxytricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ] decane-9-yl} acrylate (containing a molar ratio of 50:50) dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether ethyl 40 parts of the obtained solution. On the other hand, 26 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was dissolved in propylene glycol monomethyl ether dropwise into the flask using another dropping pump over about 5 hours. A solution of 120 parts of acetate. After the completion of the addition of the polymerization initiator, the solution was kept at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer (resin B1) having a solid content of 43.5%. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained resin B1 was 8000, the molecular weight distribution was 1.98, and the acid value in terms of solid content was 53 mgKOH / g.
[膜厚測定] [Measurement of film thickness]
膜厚係使用DEKTAK3(日本真空技術(股)製造)進行測定。 The film thickness was measured using DEKTAK3 (manufactured by Japan Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.).
[昇華性試驗用樹脂組合物(SJS)之製備] [Preparation of resin composition (SJS) for sublimation test]
將如下成分進行混合而獲得昇華性試驗用樹脂組合物(SJS)。 The following components were mixed to obtain a resin composition (SJS) for a sublimation test.
[昇華性試驗用樹脂塗佈膜(SJSM)之形成] [Formation of Sublimation Test Resin Coating Film (SJSM)]
藉由旋轉塗佈法於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(EAGLE XG;Corning 公司製造)上塗佈上述所獲得之昇華性試驗用樹脂組合物(SJS),於100℃下歷時3分鐘使揮發成分揮發。冷卻後,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;TOPCON(股)製造),於大氣環境下,以150mJ/cm2之曝光量(365nm基準)進行光照射。於烘箱中以220℃加熱2小時,而形成昇華性試驗用樹脂塗佈膜(SJSM)(膜厚2.2μm)。 A 2 inch square glass substrate (EAGLE XG; manufactured by Corning) was applied by a spin coating method to obtain the sublimation test resin composition (SJS) obtained above, and the volatile components were made at 100 ° C for 3 minutes. Volatile. After cooling, light exposure was performed using an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by TOPCON Co., Ltd.) at an exposure amount (based on 365 nm) of 150 mJ / cm 2 in the atmospheric environment. It heated at 220 degreeC in the oven for 2 hours, and formed the resin coating film (SJSM) for sublimation test (film thickness 2.2 micrometers).
實施例7 Example 7
將如下成分加以混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.
實施例8 Example 8
將如下成分加以混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.
實施例9 Example 9
將如下成分加以混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.
比較例1 Comparative Example 1
將如下成分加以混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.
[昇華性評價] [Sublimation evaluation]
實施例10 Example 10
藉由旋轉塗佈法於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(EAGLE XG;Corning公司製造)上塗佈實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物後,於100℃下進行3分鐘之預烘烤而形成著色樹脂組合物層。使用DEKTAK3(日本真空技術(股)製造)測定膜厚。使該著色塗佈膜與上述所獲得之昇華性試驗用樹脂塗佈膜(SJSM)以隔開70μm間隔之狀態相對向,於220℃下進行40分鐘之後烘烤。使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製造)測定昇華性試驗用樹脂塗佈膜(SJSM)於加熱前後之色差(△Eab*)。若 色差(△Eab*)為5.0以上,則表示著色劑具有昇華性。將結果示於表9。表9中,○表示著色劑不具有昇華性,×表示著色劑具有昇華性。 It was formed by applying the colored resin composition obtained in Example 7 to a 2-inch square glass substrate (EAGLE XG; manufactured by Corning) by a spin coating method, and then prebaking at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form A colored resin composition layer. The film thickness was measured using DEKTAK3 (manufactured by Japan Vacuum Technology Co., Ltd.). This colored coating film and the resin coating film (SJSM) for a sublimation test obtained above were opposed to each other at a distance of 70 μm, and were baked at 220 ° C. for 40 minutes and then baked. The color difference (ΔEab *) of the resin coating film (SJSM) for sublimation test before and after heating was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). If A color difference (ΔEab *) of 5.0 or more indicates that the colorant has sublimability. The results are shown in Table 9. In Table 9, ○ indicates that the colorant does not have sublimability, and X indicates that the colorant has sublimability.
實施例11 Example 11
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例8中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表9。 The coloring resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the coloring resin composition obtained in Example 8 and the sublimation property evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10. The results are shown in Table 9.
實施例12 Example 12
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例9中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表9。 The coloring resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the coloring resin composition obtained in Example 9 and the sublimability evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10. The results are shown in Table 9.
比較例2 Comparative Example 2
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成比較例1中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表9。 The coloring resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the coloring resin composition obtained in Comparative Example 1, and the sublimability evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10. The results are shown in Table 9.
[著色樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of colored resin composition]
實施例13 Example 13
將如下成分加以混合而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The following components were mixed to obtain a colored resin composition.
將著色劑(A):C.I.顏料綠7(顏料) 27份、
實施例14 Example 14
將著色劑(A)之C.I.顏料綠7(顏料)替換成C.I.顏料綠36(顏料),除此以外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得著色樹脂組合物。 A colored resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that C.I. Pigment Green 7 (pigment) of the colorant (A) was replaced with C.I. Pigment Green 36 (pigment).
實施例15 Example 15
將著色劑(A)之C.I.顏料綠7(顏料)替換成C.I.顏料綠58(顏料),除此以外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得著色樹脂組合物。 A colored resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that C.I. Pigment Green 7 (pigment) of the colorant (A) was replaced with C.I. Pigment Green 58 (pigment).
實施例16 Example 16
[著色圖案之製作] [Making of colored patterns]
藉由旋轉塗佈法於2英吋見方之玻璃基板(EAGLE XG;Corning公司製造)上塗佈實施例13中獲得之著色樹脂組合物後,於100℃下進行3分鐘之預烘烤而形成著色組合物層。冷卻後,將形成有著色組合物層之基板與石英玻璃製光罩之間隔設為200μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;TOPCON(股)製造),於大氣環境下,以80mJ/cm2之曝光量(365nm基準)進行曝光。再者,作為光罩,使用形成有100μm之線與間隙圖案者。將曝光後之著色組合物層於包含非離子系界面活性劑0.12%與氫氧化鉀0.04%之水溶液中於25℃下浸漬70秒而進行顯影,加以水洗。 It was formed by applying the colored resin composition obtained in Example 13 to a 2-inch square glass substrate (EAGLE XG; manufactured by Corning) by a spin coating method, followed by prebaking at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form Coloring composition layer. After cooling, the distance between the substrate on which the coloring composition layer was formed and the mask made of quartz glass was set to 200 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; manufactured by TOPCON) was used at 80 mJ / cm 2 in an atmospheric environment. Exposure was performed at an exposure amount (based on 365 nm). In addition, as the photomask, a 100 μm line and gap pattern was used. The coloring composition layer after exposure was immersed in an aqueous solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 25 ° C for 70 seconds to develop, and washed with water.
對該著色塗佈膜於230℃下進行30分鐘之後烘烤,藉此獲得著色圖案。 This colored coating film was baked at 230 ° C. for 30 minutes, thereby obtaining a colored pattern.
實施例17 Example 17
將實施例13中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例14中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例16相同之方式獲得著色圖案。 A colored pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the colored resin composition obtained in Example 13 was replaced with the colored resin composition obtained in Example 14.
實施例18 Example 18
將實施例13中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例15中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例16相同之方式獲得著色圖案。 A colored pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the colored resin composition obtained in Example 13 was replaced with the colored resin composition obtained in Example 15.
[著色樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of colored resin composition]
實施例19 Example 19
將式(I-117)所表示之化合物替換成實施例4中獲得之式(I-119)所表示之化合物與式(I-120)所表示之化合物之混合物,除此以外,以與實施例8相同之方式實施,而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The compound represented by the formula (I-117) was replaced by a mixture of the compound represented by the formula (I-119) obtained in Example 4 and the compound represented by the formula (I-120). Example 8 was performed in the same manner to obtain a colored resin composition.
實施例20 Example 20
將式(I-117)所表示之化合物替換成實施例5中獲得之式(I-10-1)所 表示之化合物,除此以外,以與實施例8相同之方式實施,而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 The compound represented by formula (I-117) was replaced with the compound represented by formula (I-10-1) obtained in Example 5. Except for the compound shown, it carried out similarly to Example 8, and obtained the coloring resin composition.
實施例21 Example 21
將式(I-117)所表示之化合物替換成實施例6中獲得之式(I-33-1)所表示之化合物與式(I-34-1)所表示之化合物之混合物,除此以外,以與實施例8相同之方式實施,而獲得著色樹脂組合物。 Except replacing the compound represented by formula (I-117) with a mixture of the compound represented by formula (I-33-1) obtained in Example 6 and the compound represented by formula (I-34-1) In the same manner as in Example 8, a colored resin composition was obtained.
[昇華性評價] [Sublimation evaluation]
實施例22 Example 22
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例19中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表10。 The coloring resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the coloring resin composition obtained in Example 19, and the sublimability evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10. The results are shown in Table 10.
實施例23 Example 23
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例20中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表10。 Sublimation property evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10 except that the coloring resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the coloring resin composition obtained in Example 20. The results are shown in Table 10.
實施例24 Example 24
將實施例7中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例21中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例10相同之方式進行昇華性評價。將結果示於表10。 Sublimation evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 10 except that the colored resin composition obtained in Example 7 was replaced with the colored resin composition obtained in Example 21. The results are shown in Table 10.
[著色樹脂組合物之製備] [Preparation of colored resin composition]
實施例25 Example 25
將著色劑(A)之C.I.顏料綠7(顏料)替換成C.I.顏料綠59(顏料),除此以外,以與實施例13相同之方式獲得著色樹脂組合物。 A colored resin composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 13 except that C.I. Pigment Green 7 (pigment) of the colorant (A) was replaced with C.I. Pigment Green 59 (pigment).
實施例26 Example 26
[著色圖案之製作] [Making of colored patterns]
將實施例13中獲得之著色樹脂組合物替換成實施例25中獲得之著色樹脂組合物,除此以外,以與實施例16相同之方式獲得著色圖案。 A colored pattern was obtained in the same manner as in Example 16 except that the colored resin composition obtained in Example 13 was replaced with the colored resin composition obtained in Example 25.
實施例27 Example 27
實施例3中,將苯二甲酸酐替換成四氯苯二甲酸酐,除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-122)所表示之化合物。 In Example 3, except having replaced phthalic anhydride with tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, it implemented similarly to Example 3, and obtained the compound represented by Formula (I-122).
實施例28 Example 28
實施例6中,將偏苯三甲酸酐替換成四氯苯二甲酸酐,除此以外,以與實施例6相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-36-1)所表示之化合物。 In Example 6, except having replaced trimellitic anhydride with tetrachlorophthalic anhydride, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a compound represented by the formula (I-36-1).
實施例29 Example 29
實施例3中,將苯二甲酸酐替換成四氟苯二甲酸酐,除此以外,以與實施例3相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-121)所表示之化合物。 In Example 3, except having replaced phthalic anhydride with tetrafluorophthalic anhydride, it implemented similarly to Example 3, and obtained the compound represented by Formula (I-121).
實施例30 Example 30
實施例6中,將偏苯三甲酸酐替換成四氟苯二甲酸酐,除此以外,以與實施例6相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-35-1)所表示之化合物。 In Example 6, except having replaced trimellitic anhydride with tetrafluorophthalic anhydride, it was carried out in the same manner as in Example 6 to obtain a compound represented by the formula (I-35-1).
實施例31 Example 31
實施例5中,將4-(二乙基胺基)柳醛替換成4-(二辛基胺基)柳醛,除此以外,以與實施例5相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-53-1)所表示之化合物。 In Example 5, except that 4- (diethylamino) salixal was replaced with 4- (dioctylamino) salixal, the same procedure as in Example 5 was performed to obtain formula (I -53-1).
實施例32 Example 32
實施例6中,將式(I-10-1)所表示之化合物替換成式(I-53-1)所表示之化合物,並將偏苯三甲酸酐替換成苯二甲酸,除此以外,以與實施例6相同之方式實施,而獲得式(I-75-1)所表示之化合物。 In Example 6, the compound represented by the formula (I-10-1) was replaced with the compound represented by the formula (I-53-1), and trimellitic anhydride was replaced with phthalic acid. A compound represented by the formula (I-75-1) was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6.
基於上述結果,確認根據本發明,可提供能夠形成著色劑之昇華得到抑制之彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物。 Based on the above results, it was confirmed that the present invention can provide a colored resin composition capable of forming a color filter in which the sublimation of the colored agent is suppressed.
根據本發明,可獲得可用作彩色濾光片用著色劑之化合物。該化合物易於合成,無需二聚化步驟即可製造。可提供能夠形成著色劑之昇華得到抑制之彩色濾光片的著色樹脂組合物,該彩色濾光片適用於液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置。 According to the present invention, a compound that can be used as a colorant for a color filter can be obtained. The compound is easy to synthesize and can be manufactured without a dimerization step. A coloring resin composition capable of forming a color filter in which the sublimation of the coloring agent is suppressed can be provided. The color filter is suitable for a display device such as a liquid crystal display device.
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| WO2014103831A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | 株式会社Adeka | Loaded body and photoelectric conversion element |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105733295B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
| KR102413509B1 (en) | 2022-06-27 |
| KR20160079694A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| JP2016124971A (en) | 2016-07-11 |
| TW201630905A (en) | 2016-09-01 |
| JP6440494B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 |
| CN105733295A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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