TWI668398B - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- TWI668398B TWI668398B TW104141838A TW104141838A TWI668398B TW I668398 B TWI668398 B TW I668398B TW 104141838 A TW104141838 A TW 104141838A TW 104141838 A TW104141838 A TW 104141838A TW I668398 B TWI668398 B TW I668398B
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- Prior art keywords
- state
- contact operation
- operation detection
- detection
- detection state
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 332
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 17
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
- F25D2700/04—Sensors detecting the presence of a person
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
提供一種即便在人通過冰箱前時等,人無意地接觸到,亦可防止冰箱門打開等動作的冰箱。冰箱1包括:非接觸操作檢測部72(82),非接觸地檢測人的接近;接觸操作檢測部71(81),檢測人的接觸;以及控制部100,藉由自非接觸操作檢測部72(82)的信號與自接觸操作檢測部的信號進行使控制對象驅動的判定,控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72(82)從非檢測狀態變為檢測狀態後,在預定的規定時間(第1規定時間TA)內,接觸操作檢測部71(81)從非檢測狀態變為檢測狀態的情況下,判斷為無意的人的接觸,而不驅動作為控制對象的例如開門裝置51(52)。Provided is a refrigerator that can prevent actions such as opening of a refrigerator door even when a person accidentally touches it before passing through the refrigerator. The refrigerator 1 includes a non-contact operation detection section 72 (82) to detect a person's approach in a non-contact manner, a contact operation detection section 71 (81) to detect a person's contact, and a control section 100 by using the non-contact operation detection section 72 The signal of (82) and the signal of the self-contact operation detection unit determine whether to drive the control target. The control unit 100 performs a predetermined predetermined time after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state ( When the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state within the first predetermined time TA), it determines that the contact is made by an unintentional person, and does not drive, for example, the door opening device 51 (52) as a control target. .
Description
本發明的實施形態是有關於一種冰箱。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to a refrigerator.
在習知上,如專利文獻1中揭示般,在冰箱的門上設置著對靜電電容進行檢測而判斷人手已接觸到的靜電檢測單元。而且,該門上設置著檢測人已靠近的人體檢測單元。當人靠近冰箱前時,人體檢測單元檢測到人的靠近,而且,靜電檢測單元若判斷為人手已接觸到,則向用以使門打開的開放單元發送信號以使門打開。 Conventionally, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a door of a refrigerator is provided with an electrostatic detection unit that detects an electrostatic capacitance and determines that a human hand has touched it. Furthermore, a human detection unit that detects the approach of a person is provided on the door. When a person approaches the refrigerator, the human detection unit detects the approach of the person, and if the electrostatic detection unit determines that the human hand has touched it, it sends a signal to the opening unit for opening the door to open the door.
[現有技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2007-17018號 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-17018
然而,現有技術中,在人通過冰箱的門前時等,人靠近冰箱前而無意地接觸到靜電檢測單元的情況下,儘管無意,亦有開放單元動作而將門打開之虞。 However, in the prior art, when a person passes in front of the door of the refrigerator, etc., and a person approaches the refrigerator and inadvertently touches the static electricity detection unit, there is a possibility that the unit may be opened and the door may be opened although it is not intended.
本發明鑒於所述情況而完成,其目的在於提供即便在人通過冰箱前時等人無意地接觸到,亦能夠防止冰箱的門打開等動作的冰箱。 The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above, and an object thereof is to provide a refrigerator capable of preventing an operation such as a door of the refrigerator from being unintentionally touched by a person when the person passes through the refrigerator.
本發明的實施形態的冰箱包括:非接觸操作檢測部,非接觸地檢測人的接近;接觸操作檢測部,檢測人的接觸;以及控制部,藉由來自所述非接觸操作檢測部的信號與來自所述接觸操作檢測部的信號,進行使控制對象驅動的判定,所述控制部在所述非接觸操作檢測部從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在預定的規定時間以內,所述接觸操作檢測部從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,判斷為無意的所述人的接觸,而不驅動所述控制對象。 A refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a non-contact operation detection unit that detects a person's approach in a non-contact manner; a contact operation detection unit that detects a person's contact; and a control unit that uses a signal from the non-contact operation detection unit and A signal from the contact operation detection unit makes a determination to drive a control object, and the control unit contacts the contact within a predetermined time after the non-contact operation detection unit changes from a non-detection state to a detection state. When the operation detection unit is changed from the non-detection state to the detection state, it is determined that the person is inadvertently contacted without driving the control target.
藉此,可獲得即便在人通過冰箱前時等人無意地接觸到,亦能夠防止冰箱的門打開等動作的冰箱。 This makes it possible to obtain a refrigerator capable of preventing operations such as the door of the refrigerator from opening even when a person inadvertently touches it before passing through the refrigerator.
1‧‧‧冰箱 1‧‧‧ refrigerator
1A‧‧‧本體 1A‧‧‧Body
2‧‧‧冷藏室 2‧‧‧ freezer
3‧‧‧蔬菜室 3‧‧‧ Vegetable Room
3M、3N、5M、6M、6N‧‧‧儲藏容器 3M, 3N, 5M, 6M, 6N‧‧‧Storage Containers
4‧‧‧製冰室 4‧‧‧ ice making room
5‧‧‧小冷凍室 5‧‧‧small freezer
6‧‧‧主冷凍室 6‧‧‧ main freezer
7、8、9、10、11、12‧‧‧門 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
7A、8A、9A、10A、11A、12A‧‧‧前表面板 7A, 8A, 9A, 10A, 11A, 12A
15‧‧‧底面部 15‧‧‧ bottom face
16‧‧‧背面部 16‧‧‧ back
17‧‧‧左側面部 17‧‧‧ left face
18‧‧‧右側面部 18‧‧‧ Right Face
19‧‧‧上表面部 19‧‧‧ upper surface
20‧‧‧操作區域 20‧‧‧Operation area
21‧‧‧顯示區域 21‧‧‧display area
22‧‧‧機械室 22‧‧‧ Machine Room
23‧‧‧壓縮器 23‧‧‧compressor
30‧‧‧儲藏室送風機 30‧‧‧Storage room blower
31‧‧‧儲藏室冷卻器 31‧‧‧Storage Room Cooler
32、42‧‧‧送風導管 32, 42‧‧‧ air supply duct
40‧‧‧冷凍室送風機 40‧‧‧Freezer blower
41‧‧‧冷凍室冷卻器 41‧‧‧Freezer Cooler
51、52‧‧‧開門裝置(控制對象) 51, 52‧‧‧ Door opening device (control object)
71、81‧‧‧接觸操作檢測部 71, 81‧‧‧ Contact operation detection department
72、82‧‧‧非接觸操作檢測部 72, 82‧‧‧ Non-contact operation detection department
73、83‧‧‧顯示機構 73, 83‧‧‧ display agencies
100‧‧‧控制部 100‧‧‧Control Department
200‧‧‧操作面板 200‧‧‧ operation panel
L1、L2‧‧‧信號 L1, L2‧‧‧ signal
P1、P2‧‧‧開門控制信號 P1, P2‧‧‧ Door opening control signal
Q1、Q2‧‧‧非接觸操作檢測信號 Q1, Q2‧‧‧ non-contact operation detection signal
R1、R2‧‧‧接觸操作檢測信號 R1, R2‧‧‧ contact operation detection signal
ST1~ST7‧‧‧步驟 ST1 ~ ST7‧‧‧‧steps
TA‧‧‧第1規定時間 TA‧‧‧The first required time
TB‧‧‧第2規定時間 TB‧‧‧The second stipulated time
圖1是表示本發明的第1實施形態的冰箱的整體的前視圖。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing the entire refrigerator according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是圖1所示的冰箱的縱方向的剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator shown in FIG. 1.
圖3是表示配置於圖1所示的本體、左側的門、及右側的門的電性元件的平面圖。 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing electrical elements arranged in the main body, the left door, and the right door shown in FIG. 1.
圖4是表示本發明的第1實施形態的冰箱的控制例的流程圖。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a control example of the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖5是表示本發明的第2實施形態的冰箱的控制例的流程圖。 5 is a flowchart showing a control example of a refrigerator according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
圖6是表示本發明的第3實施形態的冰箱的控制例的流程圖。 6 is a flowchart showing a control example of a refrigerator according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
圖7是表示本發明的第4實施形態的冰箱的控制例的流程圖。 Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing a control example of a refrigerator according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
以下,使用圖式對用以實施本發明的形態(以下稱作實施形態)進行說明。 Hereinafter, the form for implementing this invention (henceforth an embodiment) is demonstrated using drawing.
<第1實施形態> <First Embodiment>
圖1是表示本發明的第1實施形態的冰箱的整體的前視圖。圖2是圖1所示的冰箱1的縱方向的剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a front view showing the entire refrigerator according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1.
圖1與圖2所示的冰箱1具有本體1A。該冰箱1的本體1A具有左側面部17、右側面部18、上表面部19、底面部15、背面部16。本體1A具有包含外側側板的外箱及包含內側側板的內箱。因該外箱與內箱之間配置著隔熱材,故本體1A具有隔熱性。該本體1A的內部形成著多個儲藏室。 The refrigerator 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes a main body 1A. The main body 1A of the refrigerator 1 includes a left side surface portion 17, a right side surface portion 18, an upper surface portion 19, a bottom surface portion 15, and a rear surface portion 16. The main body 1A includes an outer box including an outer side plate and an inner box including an inner side plate. Since a heat insulating material is arranged between the outer box and the inner box, the main body 1A has heat insulating properties. A plurality of storage rooms are formed inside the body 1A.
作為儲藏室,從上開始依序設置著冷藏室2、蔬菜室3,在該蔬菜室3的下方左右並排設置著製冰室4與小冷凍室5,最下部設置著主冷凍室6。 As a storage compartment, a refrigerating compartment 2 and a vegetable compartment 3 are sequentially arranged from the top. An ice-making compartment 4 and a small freezing compartment 5 are arranged side by side below the vegetable compartment 3, and a main freezing compartment 6 is arranged at the lowermost part.
在冷藏室2的前表面,設置著將冷藏室2的前表面開口部開閉的左右的門7、門8。左右的門7、門8為對開式門,左側的門7的左端部藉由未圖示的鉸鏈能夠轉動地安裝著。同樣地,右側的門8的右端部藉由未圖示的鉸鏈而能夠轉動地安裝著。 On the front surface of the refrigerator compartment 2, left and right doors 7 and 8 that open and close the front surface opening of the refrigerator compartment 2 are provided. The left and right doors 7 and 8 are halved doors, and the left end of the left door 7 is rotatably attached by a hinge (not shown). Similarly, the right end portion of the right door 8 is rotatably attached by a hinge (not shown).
在蔬菜室3、製冰室4、小冷凍室5、主冷凍室6的各前表面,設置著將各前表面開口部開閉的抽出式的門9、門10、門11、門12。左右的門7、門8與抽出式的門9、門10、門11、門12因內部設置隔熱材而具有隔熱性。 On the front surfaces of the vegetable compartment 3, the ice-making compartment 4, the small freezing compartment 5, and the main freezing compartment 6, pull-out doors 9, 10, 11, and 12 which open and close the openings on the front surfaces are provided. The left and right doors 7, 8 and draw-out door 9, door 10, door 11, and door 12 are provided with a heat insulating material inside to provide heat insulation.
在左右的門7、門8與抽出式的門9、門10、門11、門12的各前表面(外表面),配置著前表面板7A、前表面板8A、前表面板9A、前表面板10A、前表面板11A、前表面板12A。前表面板7A、前表面板8A、前表面板9A、前表面板10A、前表面板11A、前表面板12A較佳為具有透光性的玻璃板或透明玻璃板。 A front surface plate 7A, a front surface plate 8A, a front surface plate 9A, and a front surface (outer surfaces) of the left and right doors 7, the door 8, and the withdrawable door 9, the door 10, the door 11, and the door 12 are disposed. Surface plate 10A, front surface plate 11A, and front surface plate 12A. The front surface plate 7A, the front surface plate 8A, the front surface plate 9A, the front surface plate 10A, the front surface plate 11A, and the front surface plate 12A are preferably glass plates or transparent glass plates having translucency.
在左側的門7,作為一例設置著操作面板200。該操作面板200配置於前表面板7A的內側,例如具有操作區域20及顯示區域21。操作區域20例如藉由使用者手指接觸,而可輸入冰箱1的各種的操作功能。顯示區域21顯示各種顯示項目。 An operation panel 200 is provided on the left door 7 as an example. The operation panel 200 is disposed inside the front surface plate 7A, and includes, for example, an operation area 20 and a display area 21. The operation area 20 can be input with various operation functions of the refrigerator 1 by the user's finger contact, for example. The display area 21 displays various display items.
接下來,參照圖2,對冰箱1的冷藏室2、蔬菜室3、製冰室4、小冷凍室5、主冷凍室6的構造的一例進行說明。 Next, an example of the structure of the refrigerator compartment 2, the vegetable compartment 3, the ice-making compartment 4, the small freezing compartment 5, and the main freezing compartment 6 of the refrigerator 1 is demonstrated with reference to FIG.
如圖2所示,在本體1A的主冷凍室6的背面位置設置著機械室22,該機械室22中配置著壓縮器23等。 As shown in FIG. 2, a mechanical chamber 22 is provided on the back of the main freezing chamber 6 of the main body 1A, and a compressor 23 and the like are arranged in the mechanical chamber 22.
在本體1A的背面位置的蔬菜室3的後側,配置著儲藏室送風機30、儲藏室冷卻器31、及送風導管32。而且,在本體1A的背面位置的製冰室(儲藏室)4、小冷凍室(儲藏室)5及主冷凍室6的後側,配置著冷凍室送風機40、冷凍室冷卻器41、送風導管42。儲藏室冷卻器31與冷凍室冷卻器41藉由從壓縮機23 供給的冷媒而冷卻。 A storage room blower 30, a storage room cooler 31, and an air duct 32 are arranged on the rear side of the vegetable room 3 at the rear position of the main body 1A. Further, the freezing chamber blower 40, the freezing chamber cooler 41, and the air duct are arranged on the rear side of the ice-making compartment (storage compartment) 4, the small freezing compartment (storage compartment) 5, and the main freezing compartment 6 at the rear position of the body 1A. 42. The storage compartment cooler 31 and the freezer compartment cooler 41 are connected by the compressor 23 The supplied refrigerant is cooled.
蔬菜室3中,能夠進出地收納著上下的儲藏容器3M、儲藏容器3N。小冷凍室5中,能夠進出地收納著儲藏容器5M。主冷凍室6中,能夠進出地收納著上下的儲藏容器6M、儲藏容器6N。 In the vegetable room 3, the upper and lower storage containers 3M and 3N can be accommodated in and out. In the small freezer compartment 5, a storage container 5M can be stored in and out. In the main freezer 6, upper and lower storage containers 6M and 6N can be accommodated in and out.
如圖1與圖2所示,開門裝置51、開門裝置52設置於例如本體1A的上表面部19。開門裝置51、開門裝置52均可使用例如電磁螺線管等致動器。若開門裝置51驅動,則可推開左側的門7。同樣地,若開門裝置52驅動,則可推開右側的門8。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the door opening device 51 and the door opening device 52 are provided on, for example, the upper surface portion 19 of the main body 1A. Both the door opening device 51 and the door opening device 52 may use an actuator such as an electromagnetic solenoid. When the door opening device 51 is driven, the door 7 on the left side can be opened. Similarly, if the door opening device 52 is driven, the door 8 on the right side can be opened.
圖3是表示配置於圖1所示的本體1A、左側的門7、及右側的門8的電性元件的平面圖。 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing electrical elements arranged in the main body 1A, the left door 7, and the right door 8 shown in FIG. 1.
圖3所示的本體1A上配置著控制部100。該控制部100與所述開門裝置51、開門裝置52電性連接。 A control unit 100 is disposed on the main body 1A shown in FIG. 3. The control unit 100 is electrically connected to the door opening device 51 and the door opening device 52.
控制部100藉由對開門裝置51輸出開門控制信號P1,而使開門裝置51驅動。若開門裝置51驅動,則例如桿突出而推壓左側的門7,藉此可打開門7。同樣地,控制部100藉由對開門裝置52輸出開門控制信號P2,而使開門裝置52驅動。若開門裝置52驅動,則例如桿突出而推壓右側的門8,藉此可打開門8。該些開門裝置51、開門裝置52為冰箱1中由控制部100控制的控制對象的一例。 The control unit 100 drives the door opening device 51 by outputting the door opening control signal P1 to the door opening device 51. When the door opening device 51 is driven, for example, the lever 7 protrudes and pushes the left door 7 to thereby open the door 7. Similarly, the control unit 100 drives the door opening device 52 by outputting a door opening control signal P2 to the door opening device 52. When the door opening device 52 is driven, for example, the lever 8 protrudes and pushes the door 8 on the right side, whereby the door 8 can be opened. The door opening device 51 and the door opening device 52 are examples of a control target controlled by the control unit 100 in the refrigerator 1.
如圖3與圖1所示,左側的門7上配置著接觸操作檢測部71、非接觸操作檢測部72、及顯示機構73。左側的門7中,接 觸操作檢測部71、非接觸操作檢測部72、及顯示機構73配置於前表面板7A的內側。同樣地,右側的門8上配置著接觸操作檢測部81、非接觸操作檢測部82、顯示機構83。右側的門8中,接觸操作檢測部81、非接觸操作檢測部82、及顯示機構83配置於前表面板8A的內側。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 1, a contact operation detection section 71, a non-contact operation detection section 72, and a display mechanism 73 are arranged on the left door 7. In the left door 7, The touch operation detection section 71, the non-contact operation detection section 72, and the display mechanism 73 are disposed inside the front surface plate 7A. Similarly, a contact operation detection unit 81, a non-contact operation detection unit 82, and a display mechanism 83 are arranged on the door 8 on the right side. In the door 8 on the right side, the contact operation detection section 81, the non-contact operation detection section 82, and the display mechanism 83 are arranged inside the front surface plate 8A.
圖3所示的接觸操作檢測部71、接觸操作檢測部81為例如藉由使用者以手指接觸而能夠進行導通操作的觸控開關,較佳為可採用靜電電容式的感測器,但不特別限定於此。若接觸操作檢測部71檢測到使用者的手指的接觸,則接觸操作檢測部71將接觸操作檢測信號R1輸出至控制部100。若接觸操作檢測部81檢測到使用者的手指的接觸,則接觸操作檢測部81將接觸操作檢測信號R2輸出至控制部100。 The contact operation detection unit 71 and the contact operation detection unit 81 shown in FIG. 3 are touch switches that can be turned on by a user's finger contact, for example, and it is preferable to use a capacitance type sensor, but not It is particularly limited to this. When the contact operation detection section 71 detects the contact of the user's finger, the contact operation detection section 71 outputs a contact operation detection signal R1 to the control section 100. When the contact operation detection unit 81 detects the contact of the user's finger, the contact operation detection unit 81 outputs a contact operation detection signal R2 to the control unit 100.
非接觸操作檢測部72、非接觸操作檢測部82為用以感測使用者等人接近冰箱1的接近感測器,也可稱作人感感測器。非接觸操作檢測部72、非接觸操作檢測部82較佳為可採用靜電電容式的感測器,但不作特別限定。 The non-contact operation detection unit 72 and the non-contact operation detection unit 82 are proximity sensors that sense a user or the like approaching the refrigerator 1, and may also be referred to as human sensors. The non-contact operation detection unit 72 and the non-contact operation detection unit 82 are preferably a capacitive sensor, but are not particularly limited.
非接觸操作檢測部72、非接觸操作檢測部82檢測人的接近的檢測範圍可任意地設定。若人進入到門7側的檢測範圍,非接觸操作檢測部72檢測到人的接近,則將非接觸操作檢測信號Q1輸出至控制部100。同樣地,若人進入門8側的檢測範圍,非接觸操作檢測部82檢測到人的接近,則將非接觸操作檢測信號Q2輸出至控制部100。 The detection range in which the non-contact operation detection unit 72 and the non-contact operation detection unit 82 detect the approach of a person can be arbitrarily set. When a person enters the detection range on the door 7 side, and the non-contact operation detection section 72 detects the approach of the person, the non-contact operation detection signal Q1 is output to the control section 100. Similarly, when a person enters the detection range on the door 8 side, and the non-contact operation detection unit 82 detects the approach of the person, the non-contact operation detection signal Q2 is output to the control unit 100.
顯示機構73、顯示機構83為例如使用發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)等由光通知使用者的點燈顯示部。控制部100將信號L1發送至顯示機構73,藉此顯示機構73點燈並通知給使用者。控制部100將信號L2發送至顯示機構83,藉此顯示機構83點燈而通知給使用者。作為顯示機構73、顯示機構83的動作,藉由來自控制部100的信號L1、信號L2,可選擇例如「熄燈」狀態、「微點燈」狀態、及「全點燈」狀態中的任一狀態。 The display mechanism 73 and the display mechanism 83 are, for example, a light-emitting display unit that notifies the user of light using a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED). The control unit 100 sends a signal L1 to the display unit 73, whereby the display unit 73 lights up and notifies the user. The control unit 100 sends a signal L2 to the display unit 83, and thereby the display unit 83 lights up to notify the user. As the operations of the display mechanism 73 and the display mechanism 83, for example, any of the "light-off" state, the "micro-light" state, and the "full-light" state can be selected by the signals L1 and L2 from the control unit 100. status.
接下來,參照圖4,對所述冰箱1的控制例進行說明。 Next, a control example of the refrigerator 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 4.
作為以下說明的本發明的各實施形態的冰箱1的控制例,以用以將圖1所示的門7(8)打開的開門裝置51(52)的動作控制為例進行說明。 As a control example of the refrigerator 1 according to each embodiment of the present invention described below, the operation control of the door opening device 51 (52) for opening the door 7 (8) shown in FIG. 1 will be described as an example.
圖4是表示本發明的第1實施形態的所述冰箱1的控制例的流程圖。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a control example of the refrigerator 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖1所示的冰箱1進行通常的冷藏動作與冷凍動作。 The refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1 performs a normal refrigerating operation and a freezing operation.
當人接近圖1所示的冰箱1的例如左側的門7時,非接觸操作檢測部72檢測到該人的接近,非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,將圖3所示的非接觸操作檢測信號Q1輸出至控制部100(步驟ST1)。 When a person approaches, for example, the left door 7 of the refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1, the non-contact operation detection unit 72 detects the approach of the person, and the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, and changes the position shown in FIG. 3. The non-contact operation detection signal Q1 shown is output to the control section 100 (step ST1).
接下來,在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,控制部100判定是否在經過預定的第1規定時間TA以內,人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸而接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,且將接觸操作檢測信號R1發送至 控制部100(步驟ST2)。 Next, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 determines whether or not a human finger comes into contact with the contact operation detection unit 71 within a predetermined first predetermined time period TA to perform contact operation detection. The unit 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, and sends a contact operation detection signal R1 to The control unit 100 (step ST2).
步驟ST2中,在如所述般非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過第1規定時間TA以內,人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸而接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,控制部100判斷該人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸的動作是該人無意的接觸動作(步驟ST2的是)。因此,從步驟ST2回到步驟ST1。步驟ST1中,當非接觸操作檢測部72再次檢測到該人的接近時,非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態。 In step ST2, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 is changed from the non-detection state to the detection state as described above, within a first predetermined time TA, a human finger contacts the contact operation detection unit 71 and contacts the operation detection unit 71. When changing from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 determines that the contact of the person's finger with the contact operation detection unit 71 is an unintentional contact operation of the person (YES in step ST2). Therefore, it returns from step ST2 to step ST1. When the non-contact operation detection unit 72 detects the approach of the person again in step ST1, the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state.
藉此,控制部100,將第1規定時間TA以內的接觸操作檢測部71的接觸檢測動作判斷為「無效」,而不驅動冰箱1的開門裝置51。因此,即便對接觸操作檢測部71進行有無意的人的接觸,亦可防止左側的門7打開。 Thereby, the control part 100 judges the contact detection operation of the contact operation detection part 71 within the 1st predetermined time TA as "invalid", and does not drive the door opening device 51 of the refrigerator 1. Therefore, even if an unintentional person is brought into contact with the contact operation detection unit 71, the left door 7 can be prevented from being opened.
另一方面,步驟ST2中,在經過第1規定時間TA以內,人的手指不與接觸操作檢測部71接觸而接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下(步驟ST2的否),轉移到下一個步驟即步驟ST3。 On the other hand, in step ST2, if the human finger does not come into contact with the contact operation detection unit 71 and the contact operation detection unit 71 does not change from the non-detection state to the detection state within the first predetermined time TA (step ST2) No), move to the next step, step ST3.
即,當控制部100判斷在經過了第1規定時間TA後,人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸而接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態(步驟ST3)時,轉移到步驟ST4。 That is, when the control unit 100 determines that the human finger contacts the contact operation detection unit 71 after the first predetermined time TA has elapsed, and the contact operation detection unit 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state (step ST3), the process proceeds to step ST4.
步驟ST4中,控制部100使作為控制對象的開門裝置51驅動,而可打開左側的門7。 In step ST4, the control unit 100 drives the door opening device 51, which is a control target, to open the left door 7.
如此,控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在第1規定時間TA以內,接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,判斷為無意的人的接觸,而不驅動作為控制對象的開門裝置51,可防止門7意外地打開。即,控制部100從非接觸檢測開始算起的第1規定時間TA(一定時間)以內,將接觸操作檢測部71的接觸檢測設為「無效」狀態,藉此可防止由無意的人的接觸所致的門的打開動作。 In this way, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 determines that the contact operation detection unit 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state within the first predetermined time TA. The contact of a person without driving the door opening device 51 as a control object can prevent the door 7 from being opened accidentally. That is, the control unit 100 sets the contact detection of the contact operation detection unit 71 to the "invalid" state within the first predetermined time TA (a certain time) from the start of the non-contact detection, thereby preventing contact by an unintended person. The resulting door opening action.
而且,控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過了第1規定時間TA後,接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,驅動作為控制對象的開門裝置51,而可將門7打開。藉此,控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後經過第1規定時間TA(一定時間)後,為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「有效」狀態,藉此能夠進行由有意的人的接觸所致的門的打開動作。 In addition, the control unit 100 drives the non-contact operation detection unit 72 after the first predetermined time TA has elapsed after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state. The door opening device 51 as a control target can open the door 7. With this, the control unit 100 indicates that the contact operation detection unit 71 can change from the non-detection state to the detection state after the first predetermined time TA (a certain time) has elapsed after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changed from the non-detection state to the detection state. The "active" state allows the door to open due to contact by an intended person.
所述第1規定時間TA例如設定為0.5秒~2秒、3秒。所述第1實施形態中,對左側的門7的開門動作進行說明,關於右側的門8的開門動作亦可同樣地進行。 The first predetermined time TA is set to, for example, 0.5 seconds to 2 seconds and 3 seconds. In the first embodiment described above, the opening operation of the left door 7 is described, and the opening operation of the right door 8 may be similarly performed.
<第2實施形態> <Second Embodiment>
接下來,參照圖5對本發明的第2實施形態進行說明。 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5.
圖5是表示本發明的第2實施形態的冰箱1的控制例的流程圖。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a control example of the refrigerator 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
當人接近圖1所示的冰箱1的例如左側的門7時,圖1與圖3所示的非接觸操作檢測部72檢測到該人的接近,非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,將圖3所示的非接觸操作檢測信號Q1輸出至控制部100(步驟ST1)。 When a person approaches, for example, the left door 7 of the refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1, the non-contact operation detection section 72 shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 detects the approach of the person, and the non-contact operation detection section 72 changes from the non-detected state. In the detection state, the non-contact operation detection signal Q1 shown in FIG. 3 is output to the control unit 100 (step ST1).
而且,在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,控制部100判定是否在經過第1規定時間TA以內,人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,藉此接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,將接觸操作檢測信號R1發送至控制部100。直至該步驟ST1、步驟ST2為止的控制與第1實施形態的控制相同。 After the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 determines whether or not a human finger contacts the contact operation detection unit 71 within the first predetermined time TA, thereby contacting the operation detection unit. 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, and sends a contact operation detection signal R1 to the control unit 100. The control up to steps ST1 and ST2 is the same as the control of the first embodiment.
在如所述般非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過第1規定時間TA以內,接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下(步驟ST2),控制部100判斷該人的手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸的動作是該人無意的接觸動作(步驟ST2的是)。因此,從步驟ST2回到步驟ST1。步驟ST1中,當非接觸操作檢測部72再次檢測到該人的接近時,非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態。 When the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state as described above, when the contact operation detection unit 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state within the first predetermined time TA (step ST2) , The control section 100 determines that the contact of the person's finger with the contact operation detection section 71 is an unintentional contact operation of the person (YES in step ST2). Therefore, it returns from step ST2 to step ST1. When the non-contact operation detection unit 72 detects the approach of the person again in step ST1, the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state.
藉此,控制部100判斷第1規定時間TA以內的接觸操作檢測部71的接觸檢測動作為「無效」狀態,而不驅動冰箱1的開門裝置51。因此,即便接觸操作檢測部71中有無意的人的接觸,亦可防止左側的門7打開。 As a result, the control unit 100 determines that the contact detection operation of the contact operation detection unit 71 within the first predetermined time TA is in an “invalid” state, and does not drive the door opening device 51 of the refrigerator 1. Therefore, even if there is an unintentional human contact in the contact operation detection section 71, the left door 7 can be prevented from being opened.
另一方面,步驟ST2中,經過第1規定時間TA以內, 接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,但在成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「有效」狀態的情況下(步驟ST2的否)的控制,與第1實施形態的控制不同。 On the other hand, in step ST2, within the first predetermined time TA, The contact operation detection unit 71 does not change from the non-detection state to the detection state, but controls when the contact operation detection unit 71 can be changed from the non-detection state to the detection state to "active" (No in step ST2). It is different from the control of the first embodiment.
在步驟ST2中為否的情況下,在經過預定的第2規定時間TB(超過第1規定時間TA的長時間)以內,人的手指未與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下(步驟ST5的否),回到步驟ST1。而且,在步驟ST1中,當非接觸操作檢測部72再次檢測到該人的接近時,非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,步驟ST2中,在經過第1規定時間TA之前,即便接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,控制部100亦不驅動開門裝置51。 In the case of NO in step ST2, within a predetermined second predetermined time TB (a long time exceeding the first predetermined time TA), the human finger does not contact the contact operation detection section 71, and the contact operation detection section 71 does not When the state has not been changed from the non-detected state to the detected state (NO in step ST5), the process returns to step ST1. Further, in step ST1, when the non-contact operation detection unit 72 detects the approach of the person again, the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state. In step ST2, before the first predetermined time TA elapses Even if the contact operation detection section 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control section 100 does not drive the door opening device 51.
藉此,成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「有效」狀態後,在第1規定時間TA後使接觸檢測再次成為「無效」狀態,藉此可防止由人的無意的接觸所致的門7打開的動作。 Thereby, after the contact operation detection unit 71 is changed from the non-detected state to the “enabled” state, the contact detection is turned to the “invalid” state again after the first predetermined time TA, thereby preventing human beings from Opening of door 7 caused by unintentional contact.
預定的第2規定時間TB比預定的第1規定時間TA長,例如比3秒長的秒數。 The predetermined second predetermined time TB is longer than the predetermined first predetermined time TA, and is, for example, a number of seconds longer than 3 seconds.
另一方面,步驟ST5中,若在經過第2規定時間TB內接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態(步驟ST5的是),則控制部100驅動開門裝置51,而可打開左側的門7(步驟ST4)。 On the other hand, in step ST5, if the contact operation detection unit 71 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state within the second predetermined time TB (YES in step ST5), the control unit 100 drives the door opening device 51 to open the left side. Door 7 (step ST4).
如此,在成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的「有效」狀態後,在比預定的第1規定時間TA長的第2規定時間TB之前,接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,在非接觸操作檢測部72再次從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過預定的第1規定時間TA之前,即便接觸操作檢測部71從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,控制部100亦不驅動作為控制對象的開門裝置51。藉此,可防止人的無意的對接觸操作檢測部71的接觸所致的門7的開門動作。 In this way, after entering the "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 can change from the non-detection state to the detection state, the contact operation detection unit 71 does not reach the second predetermined time TB longer than the predetermined first predetermined time TA. When the non-detection state is not changed to the detection state, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 changes from the non-detection state to the detection state again, before the predetermined first predetermined time TA elapses, the contact operation detection unit 71 changes from the non-operation state. The detection state is changed to the detection state, and the control unit 100 does not drive the door opening device 51 as a control target. Thereby, a door opening operation of the door 7 caused by a person's unintentional contact with the contact operation detection portion 71 can be prevented.
所述第2實施形態中,對左側的門7的開門動作進行了說明,關於右側的門8的開門動作亦可同樣地進行。 In the second embodiment described above, the opening operation of the left door 7 has been described, and the opening operation of the right door 8 may be performed in the same manner.
<第3實施形態> <Third Embodiment>
接下來,參照圖6,對本發明的第3實施形態進行說明。 Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
圖6是表示本發明的第3實施形態的冰箱1的控制例的流程圖。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing a control example of the refrigerator 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖6所示的步驟ST1與步驟ST2的動作,與第2實施形態的圖4所示的步驟ST1與步驟ST2的動作相同。即,步驟ST1中,在非接觸操作檢測部72從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在步驟ST2中第1規定時間TA之前,接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下(步驟2的否),該狀態下,成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「有效」狀態(步驟ST6)。 The operations of steps ST1 and ST2 shown in FIG. 6 are the same as the operations of steps ST1 and ST2 shown in FIG. 4 of the second embodiment. That is, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 is changed from the non-detection state to the detection state in step ST1, the contact operation detection unit 71 is not changed from the non-detection state to the detection state before the first predetermined time TA in step ST2. In this case (NO in step 2), in this state, the state becomes the "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 can be changed from the non-detection state to the detection state (step ST6).
為了將已成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀 態變更為檢測狀態的「有效」狀態通知給人(使用者),而較佳為圖3所示的控制部100使顯示機構73「微點燈」(步驟ST6)。藉此,若人以手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,則可將接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的狀態通知給人(使用者)。 In order to make the contact operation detection unit 71 The person (user) is notified of the “valid” state when the state is changed to the detection state, and the control unit 100 shown in FIG. 3 preferably causes the display mechanism 73 to “light up” (step ST6). Thereby, if a person comes into contact with the contact operation detection unit 71 with a finger, the person (user) can be notified of a state in which the contact operation detection unit 71 can be changed from a non-detection state to a detection state.
該情況下,藉由使顯示機構73「微點燈」,比起「點燈」的情況,實現冰箱的省電化。而且,若人以手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,則控制部100使顯示機構73的「微點燈」顯示變為「全點燈」顯示,而可更明確地顯示人的手指已接觸到接觸操作檢測部71。 In this case, by making the display mechanism 73 "light up", it is possible to save power in the refrigerator compared to the case of "lighting up". Furthermore, if a person touches the contact operation detection section 71 with a finger, the control section 100 changes the "micro-lighting" display of the display mechanism 73 to a "full-lighting" display, and can more clearly show that the human finger has touched The contact operation detection section 71.
所述第3實施形態中,對左側的門7的顯示機構73的「微點燈」的通知動作進行了說明,關於右側的門8的顯示機構73的「微點燈」的通知動作亦可同樣地進行。 In the third embodiment, the "micro-lighting" notification operation of the display mechanism 73 on the left door 7 has been described, and the "micro-lighting" notification operation of the display mechanism 73 on the right door 8 may be used. Do the same.
另外,圖6的步驟ST6以後的步驟ST5與步驟ST4,與第2實施形態的圖5所示的步驟ST5與步驟ST4相同。 Steps ST5 and ST4 subsequent to step ST6 in FIG. 6 are the same as steps ST5 and ST4 shown in FIG. 5 in the second embodiment.
<第4實施形態> <Fourth Embodiment>
接下來,參照圖7對本發明的第4實施形態進行說明。 Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7.
圖7是表示本發明的第4實施形態的冰箱1的控制例的流程圖。 FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a control example of the refrigerator 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第4實施形態與圖6所示的第3實施形態大致相同,但第4實施形態比起第3實施形態不同的方面在於進而追加了步驟ST7。在第4實施形態中的比第1規定時間TA長的第2規定時間 TB之前,人的手指未接觸到接觸操作檢測部71,接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的情況下(步驟ST5的否),轉移到新追加的步驟ST7,除此以外與第3實施形態的步驟相同,因而使用其說明。 The fourth embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, but the fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that step ST7 is further added. The second predetermined time longer than the first predetermined time TA in the fourth embodiment Before TB, when the human finger has not touched the contact operation detection unit 71, and the contact operation detection unit 71 has not changed from the non-detection state to the detection state (No in step ST5), the process shifts to a newly added step ST7, otherwise The other steps are the same as those of the third embodiment, so the description will be used.
步驟ST2與步驟ST6中,成為表示接觸操作檢測部71能夠從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的「有效」狀態後,在比第1規定時間TA長的第2規定時間TB之前,人的手指未與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,接觸操作檢測部71並未從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的情況下(步驟ST5的否),為了將已成為表示接觸操作檢測部71無法進行從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態的變更動作的「無效」狀態通知給人(使用者),而轉移到控制部100將顯示機構73從「微點燈」狀態變為「熄燈」狀態的步驟ST7。 In steps ST2 and ST6, after the touch operation detection unit 71 is in an "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 can be changed from the non-detection state to the detection state, the human finger has not If the contact operation detection unit 71 is in contact with the contact operation detection unit 71 and the contact operation detection unit 71 is not changed from the non-detection state to the detection state (No in step ST5), the contact operation detection unit 71 is changed to indicate that the contact operation detection unit 71 cannot be changed from the non-detection state to The "invalid" state of the detection state change operation is notified to the person (user), and the control unit 100 shifts to step ST7 in which the display unit 73 changes from the "micro-lighting" state to the "light-off" state.
為了將成為表示接觸操作檢測部71無法進行從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態的變更動作的「無效」狀態通知給人(使用者)(步驟ST7),控制部100將顯示機構73從「微點燈」狀態變為「熄燈」狀態。 In order to notify the person (user) of the "invalid" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 cannot perform a change operation from the non-detection state to the detection state (step ST7), the control unit 100 changes the display mechanism 73 from "micro-lighting" "Status changes to" light off "status.
藉此,可將即便人以手指與接觸操作檢測部71接觸,接觸操作檢測部71亦無法從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「無效」狀態通知給人(使用者)。 This makes it possible to notify the person (user) of the "invalid" state in which the contact operation detection unit 71 cannot change from the non-detection state to the detection state even when a person contacts the contact operation detection unit 71 with a finger.
所述第4實施形態中,對左側的門7的顯示機構73的「熄燈」的通知動作進行了說明,關於右側的門8的顯示機構73的「熄燈」的通知動作亦可同樣地進行。 In the fourth embodiment described above, the notification operation of the “light out” of the display mechanism 73 of the door 7 on the left side is described, and the notification operation of the “light out” of the display mechanism 73 of the door 8 on the right side can be performed in the same manner.
本發明的實施形態的冰箱1包括:非接觸地檢測人的接近的非接觸操作檢測部72(82),檢測人的接觸的接觸操作檢測部71(81),及藉由來自非接觸操作檢測部72(82)的信號與來自接觸操作檢測部的信號進行使控制對象驅動的判定的控制部100。 A refrigerator 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) that detects a person's approach in a non-contact manner, a contact operation detection unit 71 (81) that detects a person's contact, and detection by non-contact operation. The signal from the unit 72 (82) and the signal from the contact operation detection unit are the control unit 100 that determines whether to drive the control target.
該控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72(82)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在預定的規定時間(第1規定時間TA)以內,接觸操作檢測部71(81)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,判斷為無意的人的接觸,而不驅動作為控制對象的例如開門裝置51(52)。 After the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 changes the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) from the non-detection state within a predetermined predetermined time (first predetermined time TA). When the state is changed to the detection state, it is determined that the contact of an unintended person is not performed, and for example, the door opening device 51 (52), which is a control target, is not driven.
藉此,控制部100判斷第1規定時間TA以內的接觸操作檢測部71(81)的接觸檢測為「無效」狀態,而不驅動作為冰箱1的控制對象的例如開門裝置51(52),因而可防止由無意的人的接觸而引起控制對象的動作,例如可防止門7(8)打開。 As a result, the control unit 100 determines that the contact detection by the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) within the first predetermined time TA is in an "invalid" state, and does not drive, for example, the door opening device 51 (52), which is a control target of the refrigerator 1, and therefore It is possible to prevent the control target from being caused by an unintentional contact, for example, to prevent the door 7 (8) from being opened.
控制部100在非接觸操作檢測部72(82)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過了預定的第1規定時間TA後,接觸操作檢測部71(72)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,使作為控制對象的開門裝置51(52)驅動。 After the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 changes the contact operation detection unit 71 (72) from the non-detection state to the detection after a predetermined first predetermined time TA has elapsed. In the state, the door opening device 51 (52) to be controlled is driven.
藉此,控制部100只要在非接觸操作檢測部72(82)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後經過第1規定時間TA後,成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的狀態的「有效」狀態,藉此可進行由有意的人的接觸所致的門的打開動作。 With this, the control unit 100 can indicate that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) can change from the non-detection state after the first predetermined time TA has passed after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state. The "active" state of the state is detected, whereby a door opening operation by an intentional person's contact can be performed.
將該預定的規定時間設為第1規定時間TA,在成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)能夠從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的「有效」狀態後,在比第1規定時間TA長的預定的第2規定時間TB之前,接觸操作檢測部71(81)並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,非接觸操作檢測部72(82)再次從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在經過第1規定時間TA之前,即便接觸操作檢測部71(81)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態,控制部100亦不驅動作為控制對象的開門裝置51(52)。 The predetermined predetermined time is set to the first predetermined time TA, and after the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) is in an "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) can be changed from the non-detection state to the detection state, it is longer than the first predetermined time TA. If the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) does not change from the non-detection state to the detection state before the predetermined second predetermined time TB, the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state again. Before the first predetermined time TA elapses, even if the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, the control unit 100 does not drive the door opening device 51 (52) as a control target.
藉此,在成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的狀態的「有效」狀態後,在第1規定時間TA後,再次成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)無法從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的狀態的「無效」狀態,藉此不進行人的無意的接觸所致的作為控制對象的例如開門裝置51(52)的動作,從而可防止門7打開的動作。 Thereby, after being in the "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) can be changed from the non-detection state to the detection state, the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) is displayed again after the first predetermined time TA. ) The "invalid" state that cannot be changed from the non-detected state to the detected state, thereby preventing the operation of, for example, the door opening device 51 (52) caused by unintentional contact of a person, thereby preventing the door 7 from being opened. Actions.
本發明包括顯示機構73(83),該顯示機構73(83)在非接觸操作檢測部72(82)從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態後,在第1規定時間TA之前,接觸操作檢測部71(81)並未從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的情況下,通知成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)能夠從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的狀態的「有效」狀態。 The present invention includes a display mechanism 73 (83) which, after the non-contact operation detection unit 72 (82) changes from the non-detection state to the detection state, before the first predetermined time TA, the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) If the state has not been changed from the non-detected state to the detected state, the notification becomes the "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) can change from the non-detected state to the detected state.
藉此,顯示機構73(83)可將表示若人以手指與接觸操作檢測部71(81)接觸,則接觸操作檢測部71(81)為能夠從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的狀態的「有效」狀態通知給人(使用 者)。 With this, the display mechanism 73 (83) can indicate that if a person touches the contact operation detection section 71 (81) with a finger, the contact operation detection section 71 (81) can be changed from a non-detection state to a detection state " Active "status notification (use By).
本發明包括顯示機構73(83),所述顯示機構73(83)在成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)處於能夠從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的狀態的「有效」狀態後,在第2規定時間TB之前,接觸操作檢測部71(81)並未從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的情況下,通知成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)處於無法從非檢測狀態向檢測狀態變更的狀態的「無效」狀態。 The present invention includes a display mechanism 73 (83). After the display mechanism 73 (83) is in an "active" state indicating that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) can be changed from a non-detection state to a detection state, 2 If the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) does not change from the non-detection state to the detection state before the predetermined time TB, the notification indicates that the contact operation detection unit 71 (81) is unable to change from the non-detection state to the detection state. "Inactive" status of the status.
藉此,顯示機構73(83)可將成為表示接觸操作檢測部71(81)無法從非檢測狀態變更為檢測狀態的「無效」狀態通知給人(使用者)。 Thereby, the display mechanism 73 (83) can notify a person (user) of the "invalid" state which shows that the contact operation detection part 71 (81) cannot change from a non-detection state to a detection state.
以上,對本發明的實施形態進行了說明,但實施形態是作為示例而提示,並不意圖限定發明的範圍。新穎的實施形態可由其他各種形態來實施,在不脫離發明的主旨的範圍內,可進行各種省略、置換、變更。該些實施形態或其變形均包含於發明的範圍或主旨內,並且包含在申請專利範圍中記載的發明及其均等的範圍內。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, this embodiment is shown as an example and is not intending to limit the scope of the invention. The novel embodiment can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope or gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the scope of patent application and its equivalent scope.
圖示的本發明的實施形態中,作為顯示機構,例如可使用點燈顯示部,該點燈顯示部使用LED(發光二極管)等而利用光對使用者進行通知。然而,並不限定於此,作為顯示機構,亦可代替該點燈顯示部而使用聲音產生部,該聲音產生部利用聲音進行通知或發出通知音而進行通知。而且,作為顯示機構,除點燈顯示部外亦可設置聲音產生部。 In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, as the display means, for example, a lighting display section may be used. The lighting display section uses an LED (light emitting diode) or the like to notify the user with light. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and as the display means, a sound generating section may be used instead of the lighting display section, and the sound generating section may use a sound for notification or a notification sound for notification. Further, as the display means, a sound generating section may be provided in addition to the lighting display section.
圖3所示的非接觸操作檢測部72、非接觸操作檢測部82可設其中一個,藉此使人的接近的檢測動作共用化。該情況下,一個非接觸操作檢測部亦可設置在例如左右的門7、門8與抽出式的門9之間的間隙的位置。 One of the non-contact operation detection unit 72 and the non-contact operation detection unit 82 shown in FIG. 3 may be provided, thereby sharing the detection operation of human proximity. In this case, one non-contact operation detection unit may be provided at, for example, a position of a gap between the left and right doors 7, the door 8, and the pull-out door 9.
圖1所示的冰箱1的構造為一例示,可採用任意的構造。例如,圖1所示的冰箱1的冷藏室具有左右雙開門構造,但冷藏室亦可具有單開式的1塊門構造。冰箱的各儲藏室的配置構造可任意地選擇。 The structure of the refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1 is an example, and arbitrary structures may be employ | adopted. For example, although the refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a left and right double door structure, the refrigerator compartment may also have a single-open type one-door structure. The arrangement structure of each storage compartment of the refrigerator can be arbitrarily selected.
控制部100控制的控制對象不限於開門裝置51、開門裝置52,亦可為冰箱的其他構成元件。 The control target controlled by the control unit 100 is not limited to the door opening device 51 and the door opening device 52, and may be other constituent elements of the refrigerator.
本發明的各實施形態可視需要而任意地組合。 Each embodiment of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined as necessary.
Claims (4)
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| JP2015063750A JP6598481B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | refrigerator |
| JP2015-063750 | 2015-03-26 |
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| TW201634889A TW201634889A (en) | 2016-10-01 |
| TWI668398B true TWI668398B (en) | 2019-08-11 |
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| CN (1) | CN106016947B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6626268B2 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2019-12-25 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
| WO2018116673A1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-28 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN106885416A (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-06-23 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Refrigerating device and its control method |
| EP3685707B1 (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2024-02-28 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerated sales cabinet |
| JP2020143829A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-10 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
| CN112797711A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2021-05-14 | Lg电子株式会社 | refrigerator |
| JP7721386B2 (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2025-08-12 | ホシザキ株式会社 | beverage dispensing equipment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200504321A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-02-01 | Toshiba Kk | Refrigerator |
| JP2007017018A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| CN102818428A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-12 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| TW201411076A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-16 | Toshiba Kk | Refrigerator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06249448A (en) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-09-06 | Brother Ind Ltd | microwave |
| JP2002013860A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-18 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Ice water cooler |
| KR100781637B1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2007-12-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Refrigerator and its control method |
| CN203177408U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-04 | 海尔集团公司 | Air conditioning |
| JP6373653B2 (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2018-08-15 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | refrigerator |
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2015
- 2015-03-26 JP JP2015063750A patent/JP6598481B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-14 TW TW104141838A patent/TWI668398B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200504321A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2005-02-01 | Toshiba Kk | Refrigerator |
| JP2007017018A (en) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
| CN102818428A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-12 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
| TW201411076A (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-16 | Toshiba Kk | Refrigerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106016947B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN106016947A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| JP2016183810A (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| TW201634889A (en) | 2016-10-01 |
| JP6598481B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
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