TWI524845B - Particulate pesticide composition - Google Patents
Particulate pesticide composition Download PDFInfo
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- TWI524845B TWI524845B TW101114655A TW101114655A TWI524845B TW I524845 B TWI524845 B TW I524845B TW 101114655 A TW101114655 A TW 101114655A TW 101114655 A TW101114655 A TW 101114655A TW I524845 B TWI524845 B TW I524845B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- compound
- magnesium
- composition
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 87
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- WLPCAERCXQSYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isotianil Chemical group ClC1=NSC(C(=O)NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C#N)=C1Cl WLPCAERCXQSYLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 magnesium oxide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003705 anilinocarbonyl group Chemical group O=C([*])N([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MOMDCAYSCWFERX-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium;diphosphate;octahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O MOMDCAYSCWFERX-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 3
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-cinnamyl alcohol Chemical compound OC\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OOCCDEMITAIZTP-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-DHZHZOJOSA-N (E)-thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecene Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC=C DCTOHCCUXLBQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005898 Fenoxycarb Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005657 Fenpyroximate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imazethapyr Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(CC)=CN=C1C1=NC(C)(C(C)C)C(=O)N1 XVOKUMIPKHGGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
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- TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)OCC TVQGDYNRXLTQAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- YYJNOYZRYGDPNH-MFKUBSTISA-N fenpyroximate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=CC=1CO/N=C/C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 YYJNOYZRYGDPNH-MFKUBSTISA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PQLMXFQTAMDXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl butyrate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCCC(C)C PQLMXFQTAMDXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl anthranilate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N VAMXMNNIEUEQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L paraquat dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C[N+](C)=CC=C1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 FIKAKWIAUPDISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RUMOYJJNUMEFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N perillyl aldehyde Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C=O)=CC1 RUMOYJJNUMEFDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperonal Natural products O=CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 SATCULPHIDQDRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N (1,3-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoindol-2-yl)methyl (1r,3r)-2,2-dimethyl-3-(2-methylprop-1-enyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(C)C)[C@H]1C(=O)OCN1C(=O)C(CCCC2)=C2C1=O CXBMCYHAMVGWJQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N (1E)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)pent-1-en-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YNWVFADWVLCOPU-MDWZMJQESA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N (1e)-2-(ethylcarbamoylamino)-n-methoxy-2-oxoethanimidoyl cyanide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)NC(=O)C(\C#N)=N\OC XERJKGMBORTKEO-VZUCSPMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1N1C=NN=C1S2 DQJCHOQLCLEDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflumuron Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(F)(F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl XAIPTRIXGHTTNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N validamycin Chemical compound N([C@H]1C[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)CO)[C@H]1C=C(CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JARYYMUOCXVXNK-IMTORBKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N vamidothion Chemical compound CNC(=O)C(C)SCCSP(=O)(OC)OC LESVOLZBIFDZGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/74—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,3
- A01N43/78—1,3-Thiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-thiazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/12—Powders or granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關含有特定農藥活性化合物及特定鎂化合物之粒狀農藥組成物。 The present invention relates to a granular pesticide composition containing a specific pesticidal active compound and a specific magnesium compound.
於例如日本特開2006-249020中已知含有具有苯胺基羰基部分之化學構造之農藥活性化合物之農藥粒劑。又,於例如日本特開昭64-4、特開平5-271021及特開平1-207205中已知含有氧化鎂化合物之組成物。 A pesticide granule containing a pesticidal active compound having a chemical structure of an anilinocarbonyl moiety is known, for example, from JP-A-2006-249020. Further, a composition containing a magnesium oxide compound is known, for example, from JP-A-64-4, JP-A-5-271021, and JP-A-2-207205.
本發明以提供含有具有苯胺基羰基部分之化學構造之農藥活性化合物,在施用時,該農藥活性化合物迅速溶出之粒狀組成物為課題。 The present invention provides a pesticidal active compound having a chemical structure having an anilinocarbonyl moiety, and a granular composition in which the pesticidal active compound is rapidly eluted at the time of application is a subject.
本案發明人等研究上述課題之結果發現,具有苯胺基羰基部分作為部分構造之農藥活性化合物若與特定之鎂化合物組合,作成粒狀製劑使用,則在施用後,作為活性成分之該農藥活性化合物迅速溶出,可發揮卓越之效果,因而完成本發明。 As a result of examining the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of the present invention found that the pesticidal active compound having an anilinocarbonyl moiety as a partial structure is used as a granular preparation in combination with a specific magnesium compound, and the agricultural chemical active compound as an active ingredient after application is used. The present invention has been completed by rapidly dissolving and exerting an excellent effect.
以下為本發明。 The following is the invention.
[1]含有:具備含有苯胺基羰基部分之化學構造之農藥活性化合物及一種以上選自由氧化鎂、磷酸鎂及氫氧化鎂所成群組之鎂化合物 之粒狀農藥組成物(以下,稱為本發明組成物)。 [1] contains: a pesticidal active compound having a chemical structure containing an anilinocarbonyl moiety; and one or more magnesium compounds selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, magnesium phosphate, and magnesium hydroxide The granular pesticide composition (hereinafter referred to as the composition of the present invention).
[2]上述項[1]記載之粒狀農藥組成物,其中,係為粒劑者。 [2] The granular pesticide composition according to the above [1], which is a granule.
[3]上述項[1]或項[2]記載之粒狀農藥組成物,其中,該農藥活性化合物為醯替苯胺殺菌劑。 [3] The granular pesticide composition according to [1], wherein the pesticidal active compound is a guanidine bactericide.
[4]上述項[3]記載之粒狀農藥組成物,其中,該醯替苯胺殺菌劑為異噻菌胺(Isotianil)或賽氟滅(Thifluzamide)。 [4] The granular pesticide composition according to the above [3], wherein the anilide bactericide is Isotianil or Thifluzamide.
[5]上述項[1]至項[4]中任何一項記載之粒狀農藥組成物,其中,該鎂化合物為氧化鎂。 [5] The particulate pesticide composition according to any one of the above [1], wherein the magnesium compound is magnesium oxide.
[6]上述項[1]至項[5]中任何一項記載之粒狀農藥組成物,其中,該農藥活性化合物及鎂化合物被包覆在核粒中。 [6] The particulate pesticide composition according to any one of [1], wherein the pesticidal active compound and the magnesium compound are coated in the core particles.
[7]有害生物防治方法,為將上述項[1]至項[6]中任何一項記載之粒狀農藥組成物在水田或育苗箱施用。 [7] A method for controlling pests, which comprises applying the granular pesticide composition according to any one of the above items [1] to [6] in a paddy field or a nursery box.
本發明組成物中含有之具備含有苯胺基羰基部分之化學構造之農藥活性化合物(以下,稱為本農藥化合物)為具有式
本農藥化合物在本發明組成物中通常含有0.1至75%,較好含有0.5至60重量%。 The present pesticidal compound usually contains from 0.1 to 75%, preferably from 0.5 to 60% by weight, in the composition of the present invention.
本發明組成物中含有之鎂化合物(以下,稱為本鎂化合物)為1種以上選自由氧化鎂、磷酸鎂及氫氧化鎂所成之群組。本鎂化合物中較好為氧化鎂。本鎂化合物亦包含水合物之形態,可列舉例如磷酸鎂八水合物。 The magnesium compound (hereinafter referred to as the present magnesium compound) contained in the composition of the present invention is one or more selected from the group consisting of magnesium oxide, magnesium phosphate, and magnesium hydroxide. Magnesium oxide is preferred among the present magnesium compounds. The magnesium compound also includes a form of a hydrate, and examples thereof include magnesium phosphate octahydrate.
本鎂化合物在本發明組成物中通常含有0.05至50重量%,較好含有0.2至40重量%。於本發明組成物中,本鎂化合物相對於本農藥化合物1重量份,通常含有0.1至30重量份之比率。 The present magnesium compound is usually contained in the composition of the present invention in an amount of from 0.05 to 50% by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 40% by weight. In the composition of the present invention, the present magnesium compound usually contains a ratio of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight based on 1 part by weight of the present pesticide compound.
本發明組成物另可含有本農藥化合物以外之農藥活性化合物。相關之農藥活性化合物可列舉殺蟲活性化合物、 殺菌活性化合物、除草活性化合物、植物成長調節活性化合物、驅蟲活性化合物。 The composition of the present invention may further contain a pesticidal active compound other than the present pesticide compound. Related pesticidal active compounds can be listed as insecticidal active compounds, A bactericidal active compound, a herbicidal active compound, a plant growth regulating active compound, and an insect repellent active compound.
以下,呈示其具體之化合物。 Hereinafter, specific compounds thereof are presented.
賽扶寧(Cyfluthrin)、賽滅寧(Cypermethrin)、第滅寧(Deltamethrin)、芬普寧(Fenpropathrin)、益化利(Esfenvalerate)、泰滅寧(Tralomethrin)、阿納寧(Acrinathrin)、畢芬寧(Bifenthrin)、列滅寧(Resmethrin)、治滅寧(Tetramethrin)等除蟲菊精化合物;殘殺威(Propoxur)、異丙威(Isoprocarb)、滅殺威(Xylylcarb)、滅多威(Metolcarb)、XMC、加保利(Carbaryl)、比加普(Pirimicarb)、卡巴呋喃(Carbofuran)、納乃得(Methomyl)、毆殺滅(Oxamyl)、苯氧威(Fenoxycarb)、棉鈴威(Alanycarb)、惡蟲酮(Metoxadiazone)、免扶克(Benfuracarb)、丁基加保扶(Carbosulfan)、呋線威(Furathiocarb)、PHC、惡蟲威(Bendiocarb)等胺基甲酸酯化合物;毆殺松(Acephate)、賽達松(Phenthoate)、繁米松(Vamidothion)、三氯松(Trichlorfon)、亞素靈(Monocrotophos)、殺蟲威(Tetrachlorvinphos)、甲基毒蟲畏(Dimethylvinphos)、松必爽粉(Phosalone)、毒死蜱(Chlorpyrifos)、甲基毒死蜱(Chlorpyrifos methyl)、必芬松(Pyridaphenthion)、拜裕松(Quinalphos)、滅大松(Methidathion)、達馬松(Methamidophos)、大滅松(Dimethoate)、乙基硫滅松(Ethyl thiometon)、加護松 (Propaphos)、費莫松、乙基谷速松(Azinphos ethyl)、甲基谷速松(Azinphos methyl)、殺力松(Salithion)等有機磷化合物;二福隆(Diflubenzuron)、克福隆(Chlorfluazuron)、祿芬隆(Lufenuron)、六伏隆(Hexaflumuron)、氟芬隆(Flufenoxuron)、氟蟎脲(Flucycloxuron)、賽滅淨(Cyromazine)、汰芬隆(Diafenthiuron)、合賽多(Hexythiazox)、諾伐隆(Novaluron)、得福隆(Teflubenzuron)、殺鈴脲(Triflumuron)、4-氯-2-(2-氯-2-甲基丙基)-5-(6-碘-3-吡啶基甲氧基)噠嗪-3(2H)-酮、1-(2,6-二氟苯醯基)-3-[2-氟-5-(三氟甲基)苯基]脲、1-(2,6-二氟苯醯基)-3-[2-氟-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-六氟丙氧基)苯基]脲、2-第三丁基亞胺基-3-異丙基-5-苯基-3,4,5,6-四氫-2H-1,3,5-噻二嗪-4-酮、1-(2,6-二氟苯醯基)-3-[2-氟-4-(1,1,2,2-四氟乙氧基)苯基]脲等具有殼質合成抑制活性之脲化合物;5-胺基-4-二氯氟甲基硫醯基-1-(2,6-二氯-4-二氟甲基苯基)吡唑、5-胺基-1-(2,6-二氯-4-三氟甲基苯基)-4-三氟甲基硫醯基吡唑等吡唑化合物;益達胺(Imidacloprid)、亞滅培(Acetamiprid)、烯啶蟲胺(Nitenpyram)、大可定(Diacloden)、可尼丁(Clothianidin)、賽速安(Thiamethoxam)、達特南(Dinotefuran)、賽果培(Thiacloprid)等氯尼古丁(Chloronicotinyl)化合物;賜諾殺(Spinosad)等巨內酯化合物;培丹(Cartap)鹽酸鹽、布芬淨(Buprofezin)、硫賜安(Thiocyclam)、芬諾克 (Fenoxycarb)、芬殺蟎(Fenazaquin)、芬普蟎(Fenpyroximate)、畢達本(Pyridaben)、百利普芬(Pyriproxyfen)、芬普尼(Fipronil)、乙蟲晴(Ethiprole)、乙醯蟲晴(Acetoprole)、二嗪農(Diazinon)、愛美松(Hydramethylnon)、硫敵克(Thiodicarb)、克凡派(Chlorfenapyr)、芬普蟎(Fenpyroximate)、派滅淨(Pymetrozine)、畢汰芬(Pyrimidifen)、得芬諾(Tebufenozide)、得芬瑞(Tebufenpyrad)、唑蚜威(Triazamate)、因得克(Indoxacarb)、氰蟲胺(Sulfluramid)、密滅汀(Milbemectin)、阿佛菌素(Avermectin)、克芬蟎(Clofentezine)、硼酸、對二氯苯。 Cyfluthrin, Cypermethrin, Deltamethrin, Fenpropathrin, Esfenvalerate, Tralomethrin, Arrinathrin, Bifenthrin , pyrethroids such as Resmethrin and Tetramethrin; Propoxur, Isoprocarb, Xylylcarb, Metolcarb, XMC, Carbaryl, Pirimicarb, Carbofuran, Methomyl, Oxamyl, Fenoxycarb, Alanycarb, Astilone ( Metoxadiazone), Benfuracarb, Carbosulfan, Furathiocarb, PHC, Bendiocarb and other urethane compounds; Acephate, race Phinthoate, Vamidothion, Trichlorfon, Monocrotophos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Dimethylvinphos, Phosalone, Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos methyl, Pyrendon (Pyrid) Aphenthion), Quinalphos, Methidathion, Methamidophos, Dimethoate, Ethyl thiometon, and pine (Propaphos), Fermson, Azinphos ethyl, Azinphos methyl, Salithion and other organophosphorus compounds; Diflubenzuron, Kefulong ( Chlorfluazuron), Lufenuron, Hexaflumuron, Flufenoxuron, Flucycloxuron, Cyromazine, Diafenthiuron, Hexythiazox ), Novaluron, Teflubenzuron, Triflumuron, 4-chloro-2-(2-chloro-2-methylpropyl)-5-(6-iodo-3 -pyridylmethoxy)pyridazine-3(2H)-one, 1-(2,6-difluorophenylhydrazino)-3-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea , 1-(2,6-difluorophenylindenyl)-3-[2-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy)phenyl]urea, 2- Tert-butylimido-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazin-4-one, 1-(2 , 6-difluorophenylindenyl)-3-[2-fluoro-4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]urea, etc. having a chitin synthesis inhibitory activity; -Amino-4-dichlorofluoromethylthiomethyl-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-difluoromethylphenyl)pyrazole, 5-amino-1-(2,6-di Chloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4 - Pyrazole compounds such as trifluoromethylthiomethylpyrazole; Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Nitenpyram, Diacloden, Clothianidin , Chlorootinyl compounds such as Thiamethoxam, Dinotefuran, Thiaclocrid, and macrolide compounds such as Spinosad; Cartap hydrochloride, Buprofezin, Thiocyclam, Fennock (Fenoxycarb), Fenazaquin, Fenpyroximate, Pyridaben, Pyriproxyfen, Fipronil, Ethiprole, Aphid Acetoprole, Diaznon, Hydramethylnon, Thiodicarb, Chlorfenapyr, Fenpyroximate, Pyrmetrozine, Pidifen (Pymetrozine) Pyrimidifen), Tebufenozide, Tebufenpyrad, Triazamate, Indoxacarb, Sulfluramid, Milbemectin, Avomycin ( Avermectin), Clofentezine, boric acid, p-dichlorobenzene.
苯菌靈(Benomyl)、貝芬替(Carbendazim)、噻菌靈(Thiabendazole)、甲基多保淨(Thiophanate methyl)等苯并咪唑化合物;乙霉威(Diethofencarb)等苯基胺基甲酸酯化合物;秋蘭姆(Thiuram)等二硫代胺基甲酸酯化合物;撲滅寧(Procymidone)、依普同(Iprodione)、免克寧(Vinclozolin)等二甲醯亞胺化合物;達克利(Diniconazole)、依普座(Epoxiconazole)、得克利(Tebuconazole)、待克利(Difenoconazole)、環克座(Cyproconazole)、護矽得(Flusilazole)、三泰芬(Triadimefon)、菲克利(Hexaconazole)等唑化合物;滅達樂(Metalaxyl)等醯基丙胺酸化合物;福拉比(Furametpyr)、滅普寧(Mepronil)、噻醯菌胺(Tiadinil)、福多寧(Flutolanil)、賽氟滅 (Thifluzamide)等羧基醯胺化合物;脫克松(Tolclofos-methyl)、福賽得(Fosetyl-aluminum)、白粉松(Pyrazophos)等有機磷化合物;護汰寧(Fludioxonil)、拌種咯(Fenpiclonil)等氰基吡咯化合物;稻瘟素S(Blasticidin-S)、春日黴素(Kasugamycin)、保粒黴素(Polyoxin)、有效黴素(Validamycin)、米多霉素(Mildiomycin)等抗生物質;克收欣(Kresoxim-methyl)、苯氧菌胺(Metominostrobin)等甲氧基丙烯酸酯化合物;歐殺斯(Oxadixyl)、PCNB、土菌消(Hydroxyisoxazole)、邁隆(Dazomet)、達滅淨(Diclomezine)、三嗪、亞賜圃(Isoprothiolane)、雙氯氰菌胺(Diclocymet)、肟醚菌胺(Orysastrobin)、加普胺(Carpropamid)、四氯異苯腈(Chlorothalonil)、鋅錳乃浦(Manzeb)、蓋普丹(Captan)、滅菌丹(Folpet)、快得寧(Oxine-copper)、鹼性氯化銅、三賽唑(Tricyclazole)、百快隆(Pyroquilon)、撲殺熱(Probenazole)、熱必斯(Fthalide)、甲噻活素(Acibenzolar S methyl)、克絕(Cymoxanil)、達滅芬(Dimethomorph)、S-甲基苯并[1.2.3]噻二唑-7-硫羰酸酯、凡殺同(Famoxadone)、歐索林酸(Oxolinic acid)、扶吉胺(Fluazinam)、克氯綜(Chlobenthiazone)、依索巴雷酮(Isovaledione)、矽氟唑(Simeconazole)、四氯異苯腈(Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile)、硫代鄰苯二甲亞胺氧代雙吩噁胂(Thiophthalimide oxybisphenoxarsine)、3-碘-2-丙基丁基胺基甲酸酯、銀沸石、矽膠銀、磷酸鋯銀鹽、 對羥基苯甲酸酯、去氫乙酸鈉、山梨酸鉀。 Benzimidazole compounds such as Benomyl, Carbendazim, Thiabendazole, and Thiophanate methyl; phenyl urethanes such as Diethofencarb a compound; a dithiocarbamate compound such as Thiuram; a dimethyl sulfoximine compound such as Procymidone, Iprodione, Vinclozolin; Diniconazole ), azole compounds such as Epoxiconazole, Tebuconazole, Difenoconazole, Cyproconazole, Flusilazole, Triadimefon, Hexaconazole ; mercapto-alanine compounds such as Metalaxyl; Furametpyr, Mepronil, Tiadinil, Flutolanil, cyprofen (Thifluzamide) and other carboxy guanamine compounds; Tolclofos-methyl, Fosetyl-aluminum, Pyrazophos and other organic phosphorus compounds; Fludioxonil, Fenpiclonil Isocyanylpyrrole compound; Blasticidin-S, Kasugamycin, Polyoxin, Validamycin, Mildiomycin and other antibiotics; Methoxy acrylate compounds such as Kresoxim-methyl and Metominostrobin; Oxadixyl, PCNB, Hydroxyisoxazole, Dazomet, Diclomezine ), triazine, Isoprothiolane, Diclocymet, Orysastrobin, Carpropamid, Chlorothalonil, Zinc Manganese ( Manzeb), Captan, Folpet, Oxine-copper, Alkaline Copper Chloride, Tricyclazole, Pyroquilon, Probenazole , Fthalide, Acibenzolar S methyl, Cymoxanil, Dimethophene Omorph), S-methylbenzo[1.2.3]thiadiazole-7-thiocarboxylate, Famoxadone, Oxolinic acid, Fluazinam, Chlorine Chlobenthiazone, Isovaledione, Simeconazole, Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, Thiophthalimide oxybisphenoxarsine, 3 -Iodo-2-propylbutylcarbamate, silver zeolite, silicone silver, zirconium phosphate silver salt, Parabens, sodium dehydroacetate, potassium sorbate.
阿特拉津(Atrazine)、滅必淨(Metribuzin)等三嗪化合物、伏草隆(Fluometuron)、異丙隆(Isoproturon)、殺草隆(Daimuron)等脲化合物;溴塞尼爾(Bromoxynil)、碘塞尼爾(Ioxynil)等羥基苯腈化合物;施得圃(Pendimethalin)、三福林(Trifluralin)等2,6-二硝基苯胺化合物;2,4-D、麥草畏(Dicamba)、氟氯比(Fluroxypyr)、二甲四氯丙酸(Mecoprop)等烯丙氧基烷酸化合物;苄嘧黃隆(Bensulfuron-methyl)、甲黃隆(Metsulfuron-methyl)、煙嘧磺隆(Nicosulfuron)、氟嘧磺隆-甲酯(Primisulfuron-methyl)、環磺隆(Cyclosulfamuron)、依速隆(Imazosulfuron)、1-(2-氯-6-丙基咪唑[1,2-b]吡嗪-3-基磺醯基)-3-(4,6-二甲氧基-嘧啶-2-基)脲等磺醯基脲化合物;依滅草(Imazapyr)、滅草喹(Imazaquin)、咪草煙(Imazethapyr)等咪唑啉酮化合物;雙草醚鈉鹽(Bispyribac-sodium)、雙硫醚鈉鹽(Bisthiobac sodium)、亞喜芬鈉鹽(Acifluorfen sodium)、甲磺草胺(Sulfentrazone)、百草枯(Paraquat)、唑嘧磺草胺(Flumetsulam)、氟胺磺隆(Triflusulfuron-methyl)、精惡唑禾草靈(Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl)、丁基賽伏草(Cyhalofop-butyl)、吡氟草胺(Diflufenican)、氟草敏(Norflurazon)、異噁氯草酮(Isoxachlortole)、本達隆(Bentazone)、禾草丹(Benthiocarb)、滅芬草(Mefenacet)、 除草靈(Propanil)、氟唑草胺(Fluthiamide)、西草淨(Simetryn)、四唑醯草胺(Fentrazamide)、乙氧苯草胺(Etobenzanid)、減草靈(Swep)、噁嗪草酮(Oxaziclomefone)、樂滅草(Oxadiazon)、吡唑特(Pyrazolate)、氨基丙樂靈(Prodiamine)、苯酮唑(Cafenstrole)、環戊惡草酮(Pentoxazone)、克普草(Clomeprop)、環酯草醚(Pyriftalid)、苯並雙環酮(Benzobicyclon)、溴丁醯草胺(Bromobutide)、雙唑草腈(Pyraclonil) Triazine compounds such as Atrazine and Metribuzin, urea compounds such as Fluometuron, Isoproturon, and Daimuron; Bromoxynil a hydroxybenzonitrile compound such as Ioxynil; a 2,6-dinitroaniline compound such as Pendimethalin or Trifluralin; 2,4-D, Dicamba, and fluorochloro Allyloxyalkanoic acid compounds such as Fluroxypyr and Mecoprop; Bensulfuron-methyl, Metsulfuron-methyl, Nicosulfuron, Primisulfuron-methyl, Cyclosulfamuron, Imazosulfuron, 1-(2-chloro-6-propylimidazo[1,2-b]pyrazine-3 Sulfhydryl urea compound such as -sulfonyl)-3-(4,6-dimethoxy-pyrimidin-2-yl)urea; Imazapyr, Imazaquin, imazethapyr (Imazethapyr) and other imidazolinone compounds; Bispyribac-sodium, Bisthiobac sodium, Acifluorfen sodium, Sulfentrazone, Paraquat (Paraquat), azole Sulmetsusulam, Triflusulfuron-methyl, Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, Cyhalofop-butyl, Diflufenican, Norflurazon, Isoxachlortole, Bentazone, Benthiocarb, Mefenacet, Propanil, Fluthiamide, Simetryn, Fentrazamide, Etobenzanid, Swep, oxazinone (Oxaziclomefone), Oxadiazon, Pyrazolate, Prodiamine, Cafenstrole, Pentoxazone, Clomeprop, Ring Pyrifalid, Benzobicyclon, Bromobutide, Pyraclonil
抑芽素(Maleic hydrazide)、矮壯素(Chlormequat)、益收生長素(Ethephon)、赤黴素(Gibberellin)、甲哌啶(Mepiquat chloride)、噻苯隆(Thidiazuron)、依納素(Inabenfide)、巴克素(Paclobutrazol)、烯效唑(Uniconazole) Maleic hydrazide, Chlormequat, Ethephon, Gibberellin, Mepiquat chloride, Thidiazuron, Inabenfide ), Paclobutrazol, Uniconazole
1S,3R,4R,6R-蒈-3,4-二醇、二丙基2,5-吡啶二羧酸酯等。 1S, 3R, 4R, 6R-indole-3, 4-diol, dipropyl 2,5-pyridine dicarboxylate, and the like.
本發明組成物中含有本農藥化合物以外之農藥活性化合物時,本發明組成物中本農藥化合物及本農藥化合物以外之農藥活性化合物合計通常含有0.5至80重量%,較好含有1至75重量%。 When the composition of the present invention contains the pesticidal active compound other than the present pesticidal compound, the total of the pesticidal compound other than the present pesticidal compound and the pesticidal compound in the composition of the present invention usually contains 0.5 to 80% by weight, preferably 1 to 75% by weight. .
本發明組成物中通常含有增量成分。又,本發明組成物視需要亦可含有黏合劑、界面活性劑、溶劑、安定化劑、著色劑、香料等製劑用助劑。該增量成分、該製劑用助劑各個可單獨使用,亦可2種以上併用。本發明組成物中含 有該增量成分、該製劑用助劑時,本發明組成物中,增量成分可含有1至97重量%,黏合劑可含有0.5至20重量%,較好含有0.5至10重量%,界面活性劑可含有0.1至20重量%,較好含有0.5至10重量%,溶劑可含有30重量%以下,較好含有0.1至20重量%,安定化劑可含有0.01至10重量%,著色劑及/或香料可含有0.01至5重量%。 The composition of the present invention usually contains an extender component. Further, the composition of the present invention may contain an auxiliary agent for preparation such as a binder, a surfactant, a solvent, a stabilizer, a colorant, and a fragrance, as needed. Each of the additive component and the auxiliary agent for the preparation may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The composition of the present invention contains In the case of the additive component or the auxiliary agent for the preparation, the additive component may contain 1 to 97% by weight of the composition of the invention, and the binder may contain 0.5 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, at the interface. The active agent may contain 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10% by weight, the solvent may contain 30% by weight or less, preferably 0.1 to 20% by weight, the stabilizer may contain 0.01 to 10% by weight, and the coloring agent and The fragrance may contain from 0.01 to 5% by weight.
增量成分可列舉礦物性載體、植物性載體、合成載體、水溶性載體等。 Examples of the extender component include a mineral carrier, a vegetable carrier, a synthetic carrier, a water-soluble carrier, and the like.
礦物性載體可列舉例如高嶺石、地開石、珍珠陶土、埃洛石等陶土礦物;纖蛇紋石、利蛇紋石、葉蛇紋石、鎂綠泥石等蛇紋石;蒙脫石鈉、蒙脫石鈣、蒙脫石鎂等蒙脫石礦物;皂石、鋰蒙脫石、鋅蒙脫石、貝得石等蒙脫石;葉蠟石、滑石粉、蠟石、白雲母、多矽白雲石、絹雲母、伊利石等雲母;方英石、石英等二氧化矽,綠坡縷石、海泡石等含水矽酸鎂;白雲石等碳酸鈣、石膏(gypsum)、石膏等硫酸鹽礦物;沸石(zeolite)、沸泡石、凝灰石、蛭石、輕石、矽砂、矽藻土、酸性白土、活性白土等。 Examples of the mineral carrier include clay minerals such as kaolinite, dickite, pearlite, and halloysite; serpentine such as serpentine, serpentine, serpentine, and chlorite; smectite sodium and montmorillonite. Montmorillonite minerals such as stone calcium and montmorillonite magnesium; smectite such as saponite, hectorite, zinc montmorillonite, beide stone; pyrophyllite, talcum powder, wax stone, muscovite, and many white clouds Mica such as stone, sericite, and illite; cerium oxide such as quartz stone, quartz, hydrated magnesium silicate such as attapulgite and sepiolite; sulfate mineral such as calcium carbonate, gypsum, gypsum such as dolomite; (zeolite), bovine stone, tuff stone, vermiculite, pumice, strontium sand, diatomaceous earth, acid white clay, activated clay and the like.
植物性載體可列舉例如纖維素、稻穀、小麥粉、木粉、澱粉、糠、麥糠、大豆粉等。 The vegetable carrier may, for example, be cellulose, rice, wheat flour, wood flour, starch, alfalfa, wheat bran, soybean powder or the like.
合成載體可列舉例如濕式法二氧化矽、乾式法二氧化矽、濕式法二氧化矽之燒製品、表面改質之二氧化矽、加工澱粉(松谷化學公司製造之巴因福樂等)等。 Examples of the synthetic carrier include wet-process cerium oxide, dry-process cerium oxide, wet-process cerium oxide-fired product, surface-modified cerium oxide, and processed starch (Bain Fule, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Co., Ltd.) Wait.
水溶性載體可列舉例如乳糖、蔗糖、糊精等糖類;食鹽、芒硝、三聚磷酸鈉、焦磷酸鉀、尿素、碳酸氫鈉、碳 酸鈉、碳酸鉀、碳酸氫鉀、馬來酸、檸檬酸、富馬酸、蘋果酸等。 Examples of the water-soluble carrier include sugars such as lactose, sucrose, and dextrin; salt, thenardite, sodium tripolyphosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, urea, sodium hydrogencarbonate, and carbon. Sodium, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogencarbonate, maleic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, and the like.
黏合劑可列舉例如羧甲基纖維素鈉、羥丙基甲基纖維素、甲基纖維素、甲基乙基纖維素、羥基丙基纖維素、聚乙烯醇或其衍生物、α化澱粉、酵素改性糊精、焙燒糊精、聚丙烯酸鈉、褐藻酸鈉、呫噸膠、阿拉伯膠等。 The binder may, for example, be sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, methylethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol or a derivative thereof, alpha-starch, Enzyme modified dextrin, calcined dextrin, sodium polyacrylate, sodium alginate, xanthan gum, gum arabic, and the like.
界面活性劑可列舉例如聚氧伸乙基烷基醚、聚氧伸乙基烷基芳基醚、聚氧伸乙基苯乙烯基苯酚醚、聚氧伸乙基含水羊毛脂醇、聚氧伸乙基烷基苯酚甲醛縮合物、聚氧伸乙基山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸乙基甘油基單脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸丙基二醇單脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸乙基山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸乙基萞麻油衍生物、聚氧伸乙基脂肪酸酯、高級脂肪酸甘油酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、聚氧伸乙基聚氧伸丙基嵌段聚合物、聚氧伸乙基脂肪酸醯胺、烷醇醯胺、聚氧伸乙基烷基胺等非離子性界面活性劑;十二烷基胺鹽酸鹽等烷基胺鹽酸鹽;十二烷基三甲基銨鹽、烷基二甲基苯甲基銨鹽、烷基吡啶鎓鹽、烷基異喹啉鎓鹽、二烷基嗎啉鎓鹽等烷基四級銨鹽;苄索氯銨(benze thonium chloride)、聚烷基乙烯基吡啶鎓鹽等陽離子性界面活性劑;棕櫚酸鈉等脂肪酸鈉;聚氧伸乙基月桂基醚羧酸鈉等醚羧酸鈉;月桂醯基肌胺酸鈉、N-月桂醯基麩胺酸鈉等高級脂肪酸之胺基酸縮合物;烷基磺酸鹽、烷基硫酸酯鹽、烯基硫酸酯鹽、月桂酸酯磺酸鹽等高級脂肪酸酯磺酸鹽;二辛基磺基琥珀酸酯等二烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、油酸 醯胺磺酸鹽等高級脂肪酸醯胺磺酸鹽;十二烷基苯磺酸鈉、二異丙基萘磺酸鹽等烷基芳基磺酸鹽;烷基芳基磺酸鹽之甲醛縮合物;十五碳-2-硫酸鹽等高級醇硫酸酯鹽;二聚氧伸乙基十二烷基醚磷酸酯等聚氧伸乙基烷基磷酸酯;苯乙烯-馬來酸共聚物等陰離子性界面活性劑;N-月桂基丙胺酸、N,N,N-三甲基胺基丙酸、N,N,N-三羥基乙基胺基丙酸、N-己基-N,N-二甲基胺基乙酸、1-(2-羧基乙基)吡啶鎓甜菜鹼、卵磷脂等兩性界面活性劑等。 The surfactant may, for example, be polyoxyethylene ethyl ether, polyoxyethylidene aryl ether, polyoxyethylidene phenol ether, polyoxyethylene ethyl lanolin alcohol, polyoxyn extension Ethyl alkylphenol formaldehyde condensate, polyoxyethylene ethyl sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene ethyl glyceryl mono fatty acid ester, polyoxypropylene propylene glycol mono fatty acid ester, polyoxygen A sorbitan fatty acid ester, a polyoxyethylene ethyl sesame oil derivative, a polyoxyethylidene ester, a higher fatty acid glyceride, a sorbitan fatty acid ester, a sucrose fatty acid ester, a polyoxyethylene Non-ionic surfactants such as polyoxy-extension propyl block polymer, polyoxy-extension ethyl fatty acid decylamine, alkanolamine, polyoxyethylideneamine; alkane such as dodecylamine hydrochloride Alkylamine hydrochloride; alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium salt, alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium salt, alkyl pyridinium salt, alkyl isoquinolinium salt, dialkyl morpholinium salt a quaternary ammonium salt; a cationic surfactant such as benzethonium chloride or a polyalkylvinylpyridinium salt; a fat such as sodium palmitate Sodium; sodium ether sulfate such as sodium polyethyl laurate ether; sodium amino sulphate; sodium sulphate; a higher fatty acid ester sulfonate such as a salt, an alkyl sulfate, an alkenyl sulfate or a laurate sulfonate; a dialkyl sulfosuccinate such as dioctylsulfosuccinate; or oleic acid Higher fatty acid decyl sulfonate such as decyl sulfonate; alkyl aryl sulfonate such as sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate or diisopropyl naphthalene sulfonate; formaldehyde condensation of alkyl aryl sulfonate a higher alcohol sulfate salt such as fifteen carbon-2-sulfate; a polyoxyalkylene alkyl phosphate such as dimerized oxygen ethyl dodecyl ether phosphate; a styrene-maleic acid copolymer Anionic surfactant; N-lauryl alanine, N, N, N-trimethylaminopropionic acid, N, N, N-trihydroxyethyl aminopropionic acid, N-hexyl-N, N- An amphoteric surfactant such as dimethylaminoacetic acid, 1-(2-carboxyethyl)pyridinium betaine or lecithin.
溶劑可列舉例如癸烷、十三碳烷、十四碳烷、十六碳烷、十八碳烷等飽和脂肪族烴類;1-十一碳烯、1-二十一碳烯等不飽和脂肪族烴;協烈庫爾(Cereclor)S45(ICI製溶劑)等鹵素烴類;甲基乙基甲酮、環己酮等酮類;乙醇、丁醇、辛醇等醇類;乙酸乙酯、苯二甲酸二甲酯、月桂酸甲酯、棕櫚酸乙酯、乙酸辛酯、琥珀酸二辛酯、己二酸二癸酯等酯類;二甲苯、乙基苯、十八烷基苯、索貝索(Solvesso)100(依克松化學公司製溶劑)、海索(Hi-Sol)SAS-296(日石化學製溶劑)等烷基苯類;十二碳基萘、十三碳基萘、索貝索200(依克松化學製溶劑)等烷基萘類;丙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚等二醇醚類;油酸、癸酸、庚酸等脂肪酸類;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二乙基甲醯胺等酸醯胺類;橄欖油、大豆油、菜種油、萞麻油、亞麻仁油、棉籽油、棕櫚油、鰐梨油、鯊魚肝油等動植物油;機油等礦物油;甘油、甘油脂肪酸酯等甘油衍生物等。 Examples of the solvent include saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as decane, tridecane, tetradecane, hexadecane, and octadecane; and unsaturated groups such as 1-undecene and 1-ephenene. Halogen hydrocarbons such as aliphatic hydrocarbons; Cereclor S45 (solvent for ICI); ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone; alcohols such as ethanol, butanol and octanol; , dimethyl phthalate, methyl laurate, ethyl palmitate, octyl acetate, dioctyl succinate, dinonyl adipate and other esters; xylene, ethylbenzene, octadecylbenzene , alkyl benzenes such as Solvesso 100 (solvent manufactured by Eckson Chemical Co., Ltd.), Hi-Sol SAS-296 (solvent prepared by Nippon Chemical Co., Ltd.); dodecylnaphthalene, thirteen carbon Alkyl naphthalenes such as naphthalene and Sobeso 200 (solvent according to Eckson Chemical); glycol ethers such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether and ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; fatty acids such as oleic acid, capric acid and heptanoic acid N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-diethylformamide and other acid amides; olive oil, soybean oil, vegetable oil, castor oil, linseed oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil, Avocado oil, shark liver oil and other animal and vegetable oils Mineral oil such as engine oil; glycerin derivatives such as glycerin and glycerin fatty acid ester.
安定化劑可列舉例如苯酚(phenol)系抗氧化劑、胺系 抗氧化劑、磷系抗氧化劑、硫系抗氧化劑、pH調整劑、苯并三唑系紫外線吸收劑、二苯甲酮系紫外線吸收劑、苯甲酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、氰基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑、水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑受阻胺系紫外線吸收劑等紫外線吸收劑;環氧化大豆油、環氧化亞麻仁油、環氧化菜種油等環氧化植物油;酸式磷酸異丙酯、液體石蠟等。 Examples of the stabilizers include phenol-based antioxidants and amine systems. Antioxidant, phosphorus antioxidant, sulfur antioxidant, pH adjuster, benzotriazole UV absorber, benzophenone UV absorber, benzoate UV absorber, cyanoacrylate UV Absorbent, salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorber, ultraviolet absorber such as hindered amine-based ultraviolet absorber; epoxidized vegetable oil such as epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized vegetable oil; acid isopropyl phosphate, liquid paraffin, etc. .
著色料可列舉例如若丹明(Rhodamine)B、索拉若丹明等若丹明類;黃色4號、藍色1號、紅色2號等。 Examples of the coloring material include rhodamines such as Rhodamine B and Solarazine; yellow No. 4, blue No. 1, and red No. 2.
香料可列舉例如乙醯乙酸乙酯、胺茴酸甲酯、異纈草酸異戊酯、庚酸乙酯、桂皮酸乙酯、丁酸異戊酯等酯類;己酸、桂皮酸等有機酸類;桂皮醇、香葉醇、檸檬醛、癸醇等醇類;香草醛、胡椒醛、紫蘇醛等醛類;麥芽醇、甲基β-萘基酮等酮類;薄荷醇類等。 Examples of the fragrance include ethyl acetate, methyl anthranilate, isoamyl isovalerylate, ethyl heptanoate, ethyl cinnamate, and isoamyl butyrate; and organic acids such as caproic acid and cinnamic acid. Alcohols such as cinnamyl alcohol, geraniol, citral, sterol; aldehydes such as vanillin, piperonal, and perillaldehyde; ketones such as maltitol and methyl β-naphthyl ketone; menthol and the like.
本發明組成物之劑型可列舉粒劑、顆粒水合劑。 The dosage form of the composition of the present invention may be granules or granule hydrating agents.
本發明組成物可使用本農藥化合物、本鎂化合物、視需要之本農藥化合物以外之農藥活性化合物、增量成分、黏合劑、界面活性劑、溶劑、安定化劑、著色劑、香料等之製劑用助劑製造。 The composition of the present invention can be used as a preparation of the present pesticide compound, the present magnesium compound, an agrochemical active compound other than the present pesticide compound, an extender component, a binder, a surfactant, a solvent, a stabilizer, a colorant, a fragrance, and the like. Made with additives.
本發明組成物可使用擠壓造粒法、轉動造粒法、壓縮造粒法、噴霧造粒法、流動層造粒法、攪拌造粒法、塗佈造粒法等製造。 The composition of the present invention can be produced by an extrusion granulation method, a rotary granulation method, a compression granulation method, a spray granulation method, a fluidized bed granulation method, a stirring granulation method, a coating granulation method, or the like.
以擠壓造粒法製造本發明粒劑時,該造粒法含有以下之步驟。 When the granule of the present invention is produced by extrusion granulation, the granulation method comprises the following steps.
A1)將本農藥化合物、本鎂化合物、視需要之本農藥化合物 以外之農藥活性化合物或增量成分、黏合劑、界面活性劑、溶劑、安定化劑、著色劑、香料等之製劑用助劑混合。 A1) The pesticide compound, the magnesium compound, and the pesticide compound as needed It is mixed with an auxiliary agent for the preparation of a pesticide active compound or an extender component, a binder, a surfactant, a solvent, a stabilizer, a colorant, a fragrance, and the like.
A2)在獲得之混合物中,視需要可添加水進行練合。可將黏合劑、界面活性劑、安定化劑等溶解或分散於該水中使用。 A2) In the obtained mixture, water may be added for the purpose of mixing as needed. A binder, a surfactant, a stabilizer, or the like may be dissolved or dispersed in the water.
A3)將獲得之練合物以具有規定直徑之洞之篩子擠出。 A3) The obtained compound is extruded through a sieve having a hole having a prescribed diameter.
A4)將獲得之壓出物破碎成規定之長度,進行整粒‧乾燥。 A4) The obtained extrudate is broken into a predetermined length, and granulated and dried.
獲得之本發明組成物,其粒長通常為0.5至6.0mm,較好為0.7至4.0mm。又,於本發明中之粒長係指可取得粒子之最大長度。 The composition of the present invention obtained has a particle length of usually 0.5 to 6.0 mm, preferably 0.7 to 4.0 mm. Further, the grain length in the present invention means the maximum length of the particles which can be obtained.
在步驟A1)中可使用混合機,該混合機可列舉螺旋葉片式混合機、亨舍爾混合機(Henschel mixer)、諾塔混合機(Nauta mixer)、羅迪治混合機(Lodige mixer)等。 A mixer may be used in the step A1), and the mixer may be a spiral blade mixer, a Henschel mixer, a Nauta mixer, a Lodige mixer, or the like. .
在步驟A2)中可使用練合機,該練合機可列舉捏和機、諾塔混合機、羅迪治混合機等。 A kneading machine can be used in the step A2), and the kneading machine can be exemplified by a kneader, a Nauta mixer, a Rodizhi mixer, and the like.
在步驟A3)中通常使用擠壓造粒機,該擠壓造粒機可列舉螺旋型擠壓造粒機、滾筒型擠壓造粒機、盤式造粒型擠壓造粒機、顆粒混練型擠壓造粒機、籃框型擠壓造粒機、鋼板型擠壓造粒機、振動型擠壓造粒機、齒輪式擠壓造粒機、環狀凹模式擠壓造粒機等,具體而言可使用道爾頓公司製造之雙圓頂造粒機、圓頂造粒機、籃框型造粒機、雙軸造粒機、畑鐵工之畑式造粒機。該篩子之擠壓徑(穿孔洞徑)通常為0.5至2.0mm φ,較好為0.7至1.5mm φ。 In the step A3), an extrusion granulator is generally used, and the extrusion granulator may be a spiral extrusion granulator, a drum type extrusion granulator, a tray granulation extrusion granulator, and a granule kneading machine. Type extrusion granulator, basket type extrusion granulator, steel plate extrusion granulator, vibration type extrusion granulator, gear type extrusion granulator, annular concave mode extrusion granulator, etc. Specifically, a double dome granulator, a dome granulator, a basket type granulator, a biaxial granulator, and a shovel granulator made by Dalton Company can be used. The extrusion diameter (perforation hole diameter) of the sieve is usually 0.5 to 2.0 mm φ, preferably 0.7 to 1.5 mm φ.
在步驟A4)之破碎或整粒之方法可列舉經由道爾頓公司製造之球形整粒機擠壓造粒之顆粒進行濕式整粒之方法 或將經乾燥之顆粒經由針型研磨機等破碎機進行乾式整粒之方法。在步驟A4)之乾燥,通常使用乾燥機,該乾燥機可列舉流動層乾燥機、振動流動層乾燥機、回轉型乾燥機、箱型通氣乾燥機等。乾燥溫度通常為30至90℃,較好為50至80℃。 The method of crushing or granulating in the step A4) may be a method of wet granulating by granulating and granulating particles of a spherical granulator manufactured by Dalton Co., Ltd. Or the dry granules are subjected to dry granulation by a crusher such as a needle mill. In the drying of the step A4), a dryer is generally used, and examples of the dryer include a fluidized bed dryer, a vibrating fluidized bed dryer, a rotary dryer, a box type air dryer, and the like. The drying temperature is usually from 30 to 90 ° C, preferably from 50 to 80 ° C.
以塗佈造粒法製造本發明組成物時,該造粒法含有以下之步驟。 When the composition of the present invention is produced by a coating granulation method, the granulation method contains the following steps.
B1)在核粒添加黏合劑。 B1) Add a binder to the core particles.
B2)在附著黏合劑之核粒中添加本農藥化合物及本鎂化合物使附著。 B2) The pesticide compound and the magnesium compound are added to the core particles to which the binder is attached to adhere.
B3)將獲得之顆粒乾燥‧整粒。 B3) The obtained granules are dried and granulated.
核粒通常可使用礦物性載體、植物性載體、水溶性載體製造。核粒之粒徑通常為0.5至10mm,更好為0.8至5.0mm。 The core particles can usually be produced using a mineral carrier, a vegetable carrier, or a water-soluble carrier. The particle size of the core particles is usually from 0.5 to 10 mm, more preferably from 0.8 to 5.0 mm.
在步驟B1)、B2)中,將核粒在裝置內部邊轉動‧流動邊添加黏合劑,於此添加本農藥化合物及本鎂化合物(以下,合併稱為附著物質),反覆進行使附著在核粒之步驟,將規定量之附著物質附著在核粒。又,在步驟B1)之後視需要,可將本農藥化合物以外之農藥活性化合物或增量成分、界面活性劑、溶劑、安定化劑、著色劑、香料等之製劑用助劑分別單獨或將2種以上預先混合之物質附著在核粒後更進行步驟B1)、B2)之操作。通常,黏合劑作成溶解液,加注、噴霧在核粒上。黏合劑溶解液亦可與附著物質或製劑用助劑混合使用,於該情況,可反覆進行在核粒用 水噴霧,將核粒表面濕潤後添加該黏合劑溶解液之操作。製造方法可列舉轉動造粒法、流動層造粒法、離心流動層造粒法、攪拌造粒法、塗覆造粒法,使用之具體裝置可列舉鼓型造粒機、盤型造粒機、橫型攪拌造粒機、流動層造粒機、高速混合機、垂直造粒機、混凝土混合機等。 In steps B1) and B2), the core particles are rotated inside the apparatus, and a binder is added while flowing, and the present pesticide compound and the present magnesium compound (hereinafter referred to as an attached substance) are added thereto, and the core is repeatedly attached to the core. In the step of granulating, a predetermined amount of the attached substance is attached to the nucleus. Further, after the step B1), the agrochemical active compound other than the pesticide compound or the additive for the formulation, the surfactant, the solvent, the stabilizer, the colorant, the fragrance, etc., may be separately or separately prepared. The above-mentioned pre-mixed substances are attached to the core particles and further subjected to the operations of steps B1) and B2). Usually, the binder is used as a solution, which is filled and sprayed on the core particles. The binder solution may also be mixed with an additive or a preparation auxiliary, and in this case, it may be repeatedly used in the core particle. Water spray, the operation of adding the binder solution after wetting the surface of the core particles. Examples of the production method include a rotary granulation method, a fluidized bed granulation method, a centrifugal fluidized bed granulation method, a stirring granulation method, and a coating granulation method. Specific examples of the apparatus used include a drum type granulator and a tray type granulator. , horizontal mixing granulator, fluid layer granulator, high speed mixer, vertical granulator, concrete mixer, etc.
步驟3)之乾燥通常使用乾燥機,該乾燥機可列舉流動層乾燥機、振動流動層乾燥機、回轉型乾燥機、箱型通氣乾燥機等。乾燥溫度通常為30至90℃,較好為50至80℃。 In the drying of the step 3), a dryer is generally used, and examples of the dryer include a fluidized bed dryer, a vibrating fluidized bed dryer, a rotary dryer, a box type air dryer, and the like. The drying temperature is usually from 30 to 90 ° C, preferably from 50 to 80 ° C.
本發明組成物可經由粒狀農藥之通常施用方法施用。本發明組成物之施用方法可列舉例如將本發明組成物用手直接散布之方法或使用簡單之散粒機散布之方法,另可使用背負式散粒機、管子散粒機、空中散粒機、動力散粒機、育苗箱用散粒機、搭載於拖拉機型之散粒機、多口管散粒機、附設於插秧機等之散粒機等之散粒機散粒之方法。又,本發明組成物之劑型為顆粒狀水合劑時,將本發明組成物在水中稀釋,將獲得之稀釋液使用簡單之散布機、背負式散布機、動力散布機、搭載於洒水機、拖拉機等型式之散布機、多口管散布機等散布機進行散布。 The composition of the present invention can be applied via a usual application method of a granular pesticide. The application method of the composition of the present invention may, for example, be a method in which the composition of the present invention is directly dispersed by hand or a method using a simple pelletizer, and a knapsack pelletizer, a pipe pelletizer, an air pelletizer may be used. A method of a pelletizer for a power pelletizer, a seedling box, a pelletizer for a tractor type, a multi-port pelletizer, and a pelletizer attached to a rice transplanter or the like. Further, when the dosage form of the composition of the present invention is a particulate hydrating agent, the composition of the present invention is diluted in water, and the obtained diluent is used as a simple spreader, a knapsack spreader, a power spreader, and is mounted on a sprinkler, a tractor. Dispersion machines such as a type of spreader, a multi-port spreader, etc. are distributed.
本發明組成物根據含有之農藥活性成分或其使用目的,可在例如水田、乾田、育苗箱、旱田、果樹園、桑田、溫室、露地等農耕地,森林、草坪、高爾夫球場、街路樹、道路、路肩、濕地等非農耕地,池、貯水池、川、水路、下水道等水系等使用。 The composition of the present invention can be used in agricultural fields such as paddy fields, dry fields, nursery boxes, dry fields, orchards, mulberry fields, greenhouses, open fields, forests, lawns, golf courses, street trees, roads, etc. depending on the pesticide active ingredients contained therein or the purpose of their use. Non-agricultural land such as road shoulders and wetlands, water systems such as pools, storage tanks, rivers, waterways, and sewers.
以下,對於在水稻栽培中使用本發明組成物之情況加以說明。 Hereinafter, the case where the composition of the present invention is used in rice cultivation will be described.
本發明組成物可在播種時、育苗期、插秧時施用。本發明組成物可在未作任何稀釋下以原狀或用水稀釋後在水田或育苗箱中施用。其施用方法可使用上述之散粒機、散布機、噴壺、洒水機、併設於育苗箱用之播種機等之處理機等施用之方法。 The composition of the present invention can be applied at the time of sowing, at the seedling stage, and at the time of transplanting. The composition of the present invention can be applied in a paddy field or a nursery box without being diluted as it is, or diluted with water. The method of application can be carried out by using the above-described pelletizer, spreader, watering can, sprinkler, and a processor installed in a seedling machine for seedling boxes.
本發明組成物以原狀施用時,其施用量在水田中施用時,每10畝通常為0.2至4kg,較好為0.5至3.0kg,在播種時或在育苗期間中等之育苗箱中施用,每個育苗箱(30cm×60cm)通常為10至200g,較好為25至100g。 When the composition of the present invention is applied as it is, when it is applied in a paddy field, it is usually 0.2 to 4 kg, preferably 0.5 to 3.0 kg per 10 mu, and is applied in a seedling box at the time of sowing or during the seedling raising period, each The seedling boxes (30 cm x 60 cm) are usually 10 to 200 g, preferably 25 to 100 g.
本發明組成物用水稀釋後施用時,將本發明組成物用水稀釋使成為所含本農藥化合物量之5至8000倍,較好10至5000倍。獲得之水稀釋液在水田中施用時,每10畝通常施用使本農藥化合物量為0.1至10g,較好為0.2至5g,在育苗箱中施用時,每個育苗箱施用使本農藥化合物為0.2至5g。 When the composition of the present invention is applied after dilution with water, the composition of the present invention is diluted with water to be 5 to 8,000 times, preferably 10 to 5,000 times the amount of the present pesticide compound. When the obtained water dilution is applied in a paddy field, the amount of the pesticide compound is usually 0.1 to 10 g, preferably 0.2 to 5 g, per 10 mu. When applied in a nursery box, each of the seedling boxes is applied to make the pesticide compound 0.2 to 5g.
以下,呈示實施例對本專利發明作更詳細的說明,惟,本專利發明不只限於該等實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
在製劑例、為了比較試驗之比較製劑例中,製劑中之成分、機器若未特別說明,使用以下者。 In the formulation examples and the comparative preparation examples for the comparative test, the components and equipment in the preparation are used unless otherwise specified.
氧化鎂:關東化學(股)公司製造 試藥 Magnesium oxide: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.
磷酸鎂八水合物:關東化學(股)公司製造 試藥 Magnesium phosphate octahydrate: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.
氫氧化鎂:關東化學(股)公司製造 試藥 Magnesium hydroxide: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.
勝光山黏土S:(股)勝光山鑛業公司製造 黏土 Shengguangshan clay S: (share) manufactured by Shengguangshan Mining Co., Ltd.
阿米洛克斯No.1A:日本玉米澱粉(股)公司製造 α化澱粉 Amilocus No.1A: Made from Japanese Corn Starch Co., Ltd.
索普(Sorpol)5080:東邦化學工業(股)公司製造 非離子性界面活性劑 Sorpol 5080: Manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Nonionic surfactant
85%磷酸:日本化學工業(股)公司製造 85% phosphoric acid: manufactured by Japan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
糊精NDS:日澱化學(股)公司製造 糊精 Dextrin NDS: Made by Nissin Chemical Co., Ltd.
卡卡萊1號:新石興產(股)公司製造 輕石 Kakalai No. 1: Made by Xinshi Xingye Co., Ltd.
迪莫魯SN-B:花王(股)公司製造 特殊芳族磺酸甲醛水縮合物之鈉鹽 Dimoru SN-B: Kao (stock) company manufactures sodium salt of special aromatic sulfonic acid formalin condensate
耶馬魯10PT:花王(股)公司製造 月桂基硫酸鈉 Yemaru 10PT: Kao (Stock) Co., Ltd. manufactures sodium lauryl sulfate
富巴薩黏土A-300:富巴薩黏土(股)公司製造 Fubasa Clay A-300: Made by Fubasa Clay
噴射研磨機:(股)協新企業公司製造 Jet Grinding Machine: (Stock) Co., Ltd. Manufacturing
諾塔混合機:細川密庫隆(股)公司製造 Nota Mixer: manufactured by Hosokawa Mikulong Co., Ltd.
圓頂造粒機:不二拋達魯(股)公司製造 Dome granulator: not only throwing Daru (stock) company manufacturing
流動層乾燥機:Powerex(股)公司製造 Fluid layer dryer: manufactured by Powerex
針型研磨機:自由粉碎機 槙野產業(股)公司製造 Needle Grinder: Free Crusher Manufactured by Takino Industry Co., Ltd.
首先,呈示製劑例。 First, a formulation example is presented.
將異噻菌胺(純度99.0%)70.0重量份及勝光山黏土S 30.0重量份放入袋中,振盪混合後將混合物用噴射研磨機粉碎,獲得異噻菌胺粉碎物(以下,以異噻菌胺微粉末表示。有效成分含量為69.3%,雷射衍射式粒子徑測定器(濕式法)平均粒徑為4.2μm)。 70.0 parts by weight of isotianil (purity: 99.0%) and 30.0 parts by weight of Shouguangshan clay S were placed in a bag, and the mixture was shaken and mixed, and the mixture was pulverized by a jet mill to obtain an isothiazide pulverized product (hereinafter, isothiophene) The microbial derivative showed an active ingredient content of 69.3%, and a laser diffraction particle diameter measuring device (wet method) having an average particle diameter of 4.2 μm).
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、氧化鎂5.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、勝光山黏土S 926.1重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1000重量份。將該混合粉末1000重量份與水250重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎、整粒,獲得農藥粒劑1。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazide fine powder, 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 5.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, 10.0 parts by weight of Thorpe 5080, and 926.1 parts by weight of Shengguangshan clay S were mixed by a Nauta mixer. The mixed powder was 1000 parts by weight. 1000 parts by weight of this mixed powder was mixed with 250 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granulated product was dried by a fluidized bed dryer, and then crushed and granulated by a needle type grinder to obtain a pesticide granule 1 .
除了將氧化鎂之量變更為20.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為911.1重量份以外,進行與製劑例1相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑2。 The agrochemical granule 2 was obtained in the same manner as in the preparation example 1, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide was changed to 20.0 parts by weight and the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 911.1 parts by weight.
除了將氧化鎂之量變更為50.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為881.1重量份,水之量變更為240重量份以外,進行與製劑例1相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑3。 The agrochemical granule 3 was obtained in the same manner as in the preparation example 1, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide was changed to 50.0 parts by weight, the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 881.1 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 240 parts by weight.
除了將氧化鎂之量變更為10.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為921.1重量份以外,進行與製劑例1相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑4。 The agrochemical granules 4 were obtained in the same manner as in the preparation example 1, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide was changed to 10.0 parts by weight and the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 921.1 parts by weight.
除了將氧化鎂之量變更為2.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為929.1重量份以外,進行與製劑例1相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑5。 The agrochemical granules 5 were obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide was changed to 2.0 parts by weight and the amount of the Sparks of Shouguangshan clay was changed to 929.1 parts by weight.
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、氫氧化鎂50.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、勝光山黏土S 881.1重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1000重量份。將該混合粉末1000重量份與水240重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎。將粗破碎獲得之造粒物過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之農藥粒劑6。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazide fine powder, 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 50.0 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide, 10.0 parts by weight of Thorpe 5080, and 881.1 parts by weight of Shengguangshan clay were mixed by a Nauta mixer. 1000 parts by weight of the mixed powder was obtained. 1000 parts by weight of this mixed powder was mixed with 240 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granules were dried by a fluidized bed dryer and then crushed by a pin mill. The granules obtained by coarse crushing were sieved to obtain a granule 6 of a granulated granule.
除了將氫氧化鎂之量變更為100.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為831.1重量份,水之量變更為220重量份以外,進行與製劑例6相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑7。 The agrochemical granules 7 were obtained in the same manner as in the preparation example 6, except that the amount of the magnesium hydroxide was changed to 100.0 parts by weight, the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 831.1 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 220 parts by weight.
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、磷酸鎂八水合物50.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、勝光山黏土S 881.1重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1000重量份。將該混合粉末1000重量份與水190重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎、整粒,獲得農藥粒劑8。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazide fine powder, 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 50.0 parts by weight of magnesium phosphate octahydrate, 10.0 parts by weight of Thorpe 5080, and 881.1 parts by weight of Shengguangshan clay by Nouta mixer The mixture was mixed to obtain 1000 parts by weight of the mixed powder. 1000 parts by weight of this mixed powder was mixed with 190 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded product was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granulated product was dried by a fluidized bed dryer, and then crushed and sized by a needle type grinder to obtain a pesticide granule 8 .
除了將磷酸鎂八水合物之量變更為100.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為831.1重量份,水之量變更為270重量份以外,進行與製劑例8相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑9。 The same procedure as in Preparation Example 8 was carried out to obtain a pesticide granule, except that the amount of the magnesium phosphate octahydrate was changed to 100.0 parts by weight, the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 831.1 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 270 parts by weight. 9.
將異噻菌胺微粉末57.7重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)20.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、勝光山黏土S 882.3重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1000重量份。將該混合粉末1000重量份與水310重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎。將破粉碎獲得之造粒物過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之農藥粒劑10。 57.7 parts by weight of isothiazide micropowder, 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 20.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H Ube Martius), Thorpe 5080 10.0 parts by weight, Shengguangshan 882.3 parts by weight of clay S was mixed by a Nauta mixer to obtain 1000 parts by weight of the mixed powder. 1000 parts by weight of this mixed powder was mixed with 310 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granules were dried by a fluidized bed dryer and then crushed by a pin mill. The granulated product obtained by crushing and pulverizing is sieved to obtain a granule 10 of a granulated granule.
除了將氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)之量變更為50.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為852.3重量份,水之量變更為330重量份以外,進行與製劑例10相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑11。 The amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 852.3 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 330 parts by weight, and the preparation was carried out, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H, manufactured by Utopia) was changed to 50.0 parts by weight. In the same manner as in Example 10, a pesticide granule 11 was obtained.
除了將氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)之量變更為100.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為802.3重量份,水之量變更為330重量份以外,進行與製劑例10相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑12。 In addition to changing the amount of the magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H, manufactured by Utopia), to 100.0 parts by weight, the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 802.3 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 330 parts by weight. In the same manner as in Example 10, a pesticide granule 12 was obtained.
將異噻菌胺微粉末57.7重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)20.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、85%磷酸11.8重量份、勝光山黏土S 872.3重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1001.8重量份。將該混合粉末1001.8重量份與水310重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎,整粒,獲得農藥粒劑13。 57.7 parts by weight of isothiazide micropowder, 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 20.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H Ubeda Martís), Thorpe 5080 10.0 parts by weight, 85% 11.8 parts by weight of phosphoric acid and 872.3 parts by weight of Shengguangshan clay S were mixed by a Nauta mixer to obtain 1001.8 parts by weight of the mixed powder. 1001.8 parts by weight of the mixed powder was mixed with 310 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granulated product was dried by a fluidized bed dryer, and then crushed by a needle type grinder to form a granule of a pesticide. .
除了將氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)之量變更為50.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為842.3重量份以外,進行與製劑例13相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑14。 The same procedure as in Preparation Example 13 was carried out to obtain a pesticide granule, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H, manufactured by Utopia) was changed to 50.0 parts by weight, and the amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 842.3 parts by weight. Agent 14.
除了將氧化鎂(商品名UC95H宇部馬提阿魯斯公司製造)之量變更為100.0重量份,勝光山黏土S之量變更為792.3重量份,水之量變更為330重量份以外,進行與製劑例13相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑15。 The amount of the Shouguangshan clay S was changed to 792.3 parts by weight, and the amount of water was changed to 330 parts by weight, and the preparation was carried out, except that the amount of the magnesium oxide (trade name: UC95H, manufactured by Utopia) was changed to 100.0 parts by weight. In the same manner as in Example 13, a pesticide granule 15 was obtained.
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份、培丹鹽酸鹽(純度96.9%)68.1重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、氧化鎂50.0重量份、85%磷酸23.5重量份、索普5080 10.0 重量份、勝光山黏土S 793.0重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1003.5重量份。將該混合粉末1003.5重量份與水250重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練,獲得混練物。將獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎。將粗破碎獲得之造粒物過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之農藥粒劑16。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazide fine powder, 68.1 parts by weight of Pedan hydrochloride (purity: 96.9%), 30.0 parts by weight of Amilos No. 1A, 50.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, 23.5 parts by weight of 85% phosphoric acid, and Pu 5080 10.0 Parts by weight, Shengshanshan clay S 793.0 parts by weight were mixed by a Nauta mixer to obtain 1003.5 parts by weight of the mixed powder. 1003.5 parts by weight of the mixed powder was mixed with 250 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer to obtain a kneaded product. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of 1.0 mm, and the obtained granules were dried by a fluidized bed dryer and then crushed by a pin mill. The granules obtained by coarse crushing are sieved to obtain a granule 16 of a granulated pellet.
將異噻菌胺微粉28.9重量份及氧化鎂100.0重量份用果汁混合機混合,獲得混合物(以下,稱為異噻菌胺混合物A)128.9重量份。在不銹鋼製之300mL燒瓶中放入離子交換水136.3重量份、糊精NDS 20.0重量份及85%磷酸3.7重量份,用斯利旺發動機攪拌,獲得將糊精溶解之溶液(以下,稱為糊精水溶液A)160.0重量份。 28.9 parts by weight of the isothiazol fine powder and 100.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide were mixed with a juice blender to obtain 128.9 parts by weight of a mixture (hereinafter referred to as isotianil mixture A). 136.3 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water, 20.0 parts by weight of dextrin NDS, and 3.7 parts by weight of 85% phosphoric acid were placed in a 300 mL flask made of stainless steel, and stirred with a Slimwang engine to obtain a solution in which dextrin was dissolved (hereinafter referred to as paste). Aqueous solution A) 160.0 parts by weight.
將卡卡萊1號847.9重量份填充在混凝土混合機中,邊攪拌(回轉數40rpm)邊每次少量交互加入糊精水溶液A 160.0重量份、異噻菌胺混合物A 128.9重量份,使附著在卡卡萊1號。之後,用流動層乾燥機乾燥,獲得農藥粒劑17。 847.9 parts by weight of Kakalai No. 1 was filled in a concrete mixer, and 160.0 parts by weight of aqueous dextrin solution and 128.9 parts by weight of Isotianil mixture A were added to each other with a small amount of stirring (rotation number 40 rpm). Kakalai No. 1. Thereafter, it was dried with a fluidized bed dryer to obtain a pesticide granule 17.
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份及氧化鎂10.0重量份用果汁混合機混合,獲得混合物(以下,稱為異噻菌胺混合物B)38.9重量份。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazol fine powder and 10.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide were mixed with a juice blender to obtain 38.9 parts by weight of a mixture (hereinafter referred to as isotianil mixture B).
除了將卡卡萊1號之量變更為937.9重量份、異噻菌 胺混合物A 128.9重量份變更為異噻菌胺混合物B 38.9重量份以外,進行與製劑例17相同之操作,獲得農藥粒劑18。 In addition to changing the amount of Kakalai No. 1 to 937.9 parts by weight, Isobacteria The same procedure as in Preparation Example 17 was carried out, except that the amine mixture A was changed to 128.9 parts by weight of the isothiazide mixture B, and the agricultural granules 18 were obtained.
將異噻菌胺(純度98.2%)611.0重量份、迪莫魯SN-B 120.0重量份、耶馬魯10PT 30.0重量份、氧化鎂100.0重量份、富巴薩黏土A-300 139.0重量份混合。獲得之混合物用噴射研磨機粉碎。獲得之粉碎物平均粒徑為6.2μm(雷射衍射式粒徑測定器(濕式))。將該粉碎物1000.0重量份與水8.0重量份用諾塔混合機混練。獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 0.7mm造粒,將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥、過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之農藥粒劑19。 611.0 parts by weight of isotianil (purity: 98.2%), 120.0 parts by weight of Dimoru SN-B, 30.0 parts by weight of Yemaru 10PT, 100.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, and 139.0 parts by weight of Fubasa clay A-300 were mixed. The obtained mixture was pulverized by a jet mill. The obtained pulverized product had an average particle diameter of 6.2 μm (laser diffraction type particle size analyzer (wet type)). 1000.0 parts by weight of this pulverized material and 8.0 parts by weight of water were kneaded by a Nauta mixer. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator, granulated by a diameter of φ 0.7 mm, and the obtained granules were dried with a fluidized bed dryer and sieved to obtain a granulated agrochemical granule 19 of a cylindrical granule.
將異噻菌胺(純度98.2%)407.3重量份、迪莫魯SN-B 120.0重量份、耶馬魯10PT 30.0重量份、氧化鎂100.0重量份、富巴薩黏土A-300 342.7重量份混合。獲得之混合物用噴射研磨機粉碎,獲得之粉碎物平均粒徑為5.9μm(雷射衍射式粒徑測定器(濕式))。將該粉碎物1000.0重量份與水100.0重量份用諾塔混合機混練。獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 0.7mm造粒。將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥、過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之農藥粒劑20。 407.3 parts by weight of isotianil (purity: 98.2%), 120.0 parts by weight of Dimoru SN-B, 30.0 parts by weight of Yemaru 10PT, 100.0 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, and 342.7 parts by weight of Fubasa clay A-300 were mixed. The obtained mixture was pulverized by a jet mill to obtain a pulverized product having an average particle diameter of 5.9 μm (laser diffraction type particle size analyzer (wet type)). 1000.0 parts by weight of this pulverized material and 100.0 parts by weight of water were kneaded by a Nauta mixer. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator and granulated with a diameter of 0.7 mm. The obtained granules were dried with a fluidized bed dryer and sieved to obtain a granulated agrochemical granule 20 of a cylindrical granule.
接著,呈示用於比較試驗之比較製劑例。 Next, a comparative preparation example for comparison test is presented.
將異噻菌胺微粉末28.9重量份、阿米洛克斯No.1A 30.0重量份、索普5080 10.0重量份、勝光山黏土S 931.1重量份用諾塔混合機混合,獲得混合粉末1000重量份。將該混合粉末1000重量份與水220重量份混合,用諾塔混合機混練。獲得之混練物用圓頂造粒機擠壓,以徑φ 1.0mm造粒。將獲得之造粒物用流動層乾燥機乾燥後用針型研磨機破碎。將粗破碎獲得之造粒物過篩,獲得圓柱狀造粒物之比較農藥粒劑1。 28.9 parts by weight of isothiazide micropowder, Amilocus No. 1A 30.0 parts by weight, Thorpe 5080 10.0 parts by weight, and Shengguangshan clay S 931.1 parts by weight were mixed by a Nauta mixer to obtain 1000 parts by weight of the mixed powder. 1000 parts by weight of this mixed powder was mixed with 220 parts by weight of water, and kneaded by a Nauta mixer. The obtained kneaded material was extruded by a dome granulator and granulated with a diameter of 1.0 mm. The obtained granules were dried by a fluidized bed dryer and then broken by a pin mill. The granulated product obtained by coarse crushing was sieved to obtain a comparative granule 1 of a cylindrical granulated product.
接著,呈示試驗例。 Next, a test example is presented.
在附有蓋子之玻璃製容器(φ 9.6cm x高18cm)中放入900mL之3度硬水,將水溫調整為25±1.0℃。將上述製劑例獲得之各粒劑之規定量放入該容器中,邊將該容器內之溶液溫度調整為25±1.0℃進行溫度管理邊將該容器放置。從放入粒劑3日後及7日後,使用多注射器(poly spuit)取樣各容器中央部之溶液約2mL。將取樣之溶液以規定之條件用高速液體層析儀進行分析,將取樣之溶液中之異噻菌胺濃度定量,使用以下之公式算出異噻菌胺之溶出率。 In a glass container (φ 9.6 cm x height 18 cm) with a lid, 900 mL of 3 degree hard water was placed, and the water temperature was adjusted to 25 ± 1.0 °C. The predetermined amount of each granule obtained in the above formulation example was placed in the container, and the temperature of the solution in the container was adjusted to 25 ± 1.0 ° C, and the container was placed under temperature management. Three days after the granules were placed and after 7 days, a solution of about 2 mL of the solution in the center of each container was sampled using a poly spuit. The sampled solution was analyzed by a high-speed liquid chromatograph under predetermined conditions, and the concentration of isothiazide in the sampled solution was quantified, and the dissolution rate of isotianil was calculated using the following formula.
又,本試驗中使用之農藥粒劑之量為粒劑中含有之異噻菌胺全部溶解於水時之濃度(最大溶出濃度[ppm])為0.63±0.05ppm之量。 Further, the amount of the agricultural granules used in the test was such that the concentration (maximum elution concentration [ppm]) when all the isotianil contained in the granules were dissolved in water was 0.63 ± 0.05 ppm.
異噻菌胺之溶出率(%)=(取樣之水溶液中異噻菌胺濃度[ppm]/供給水中溶出試驗之農藥粒劑之最大溶出濃度[ppm])×100 Dissolution rate of isothiazide (%) = (Isothiazide concentration in the sampled aqueous solution [ppm] / maximum dissolution concentration of the pesticide granules in the dissolution test in the supply water [ppm]) × 100
本發明組成物為在組成物中含有之具有苯胺基羰基部分之化學構造之農藥活性化合物可迅速溶出,可早期、充分的發揮該農藥活性化合物具有之有害生物防治等之效力之組成物。 The composition of the present invention is a composition in which the pesticidal active compound having a chemical structure having an anilinocarbonyl moiety contained in the composition can be rapidly eluted, and the efficacy of the pesticidal active compound or the like can be exhibited early and sufficiently.
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