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TWI581900B - Object transfer device and its application of electronic components operating equipment - Google Patents

Object transfer device and its application of electronic components operating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI581900B
TWI581900B TW104118297A TW104118297A TWI581900B TW I581900 B TWI581900 B TW I581900B TW 104118297 A TW104118297 A TW 104118297A TW 104118297 A TW104118297 A TW 104118297A TW I581900 B TWI581900 B TW I581900B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
carrier
guiding
guiding members
transfer device
clamp
Prior art date
Application number
TW104118297A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201642998A (en
Inventor
zhi-xin Cai
Original Assignee
Hon Tech Inc
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Application filed by Hon Tech Inc filed Critical Hon Tech Inc
Priority to TW104118297A priority Critical patent/TWI581900B/en
Publication of TW201642998A publication Critical patent/TW201642998A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI581900B publication Critical patent/TWI581900B/en

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Description

物件移載裝置及其應用之電子元件作業設備 Object transfer device and electronic component working device thereof

本發明係提供一種不僅利用單一驅動器驅動第一、二夾具組作動,並使第一、二夾具組依物件兩端之尺寸而可各別調整夾持位移量,以穩固夾持物件,進而節省成本及提升夾持效能之物件移載裝置。 The invention provides a method for driving the first and second clamp sets not only by a single drive, but also adjusting the clamping displacement according to the dimensions of the two ends of the object by the first and second clamp sets, so as to stably clamp the objects, thereby saving Cost and load transfer device for improved clamping performance.

在現今,作業設備大多利用移載裝置搬移物件(如料盤),以搬移料盤為例,請參閱第1圖,係為習知應用於搬移料盤之移載裝置,其係設有一由運送機構11帶動作第一、二、三方向(如X、Y、Z方向)位移之承架12,該承架12之一端係裝配有二獨立作動之第一壓缸13及第二壓缸14,並於另一端裝配有二獨立作動之第三壓缸15及第四壓缸16,第一、二壓缸13、14係分別驅動第一、二夾具17、18作X方向位移,第三、四壓缸15、16則分別驅動第三、四夾具19、20作X方向位移,於搬移料盤21時,該搬移裝置係以運送機構11帶動承架12及第一、二、三、四夾具17、18、19、20作X-Y-Z方向位移至待搬移之料盤21上方,接著利用第一、二壓缸13、14驅動第一、二夾具17、18作X方向相對向內位移而夾持於料盤21之一端,並利用第三、四壓缸15、16驅動第三、四夾具19、20作X方向相對向內位移而夾持於料盤21之另一端,使第一、二、三、四夾具17、18、19、20夾持料盤21位移;惟,該移盤裝置必須配置第一、二、三、四壓缸13、14、15、16,方可驅動第一、二、三、四夾具17、18、19、20位移,不僅增加整體裝置成本,第一、二、三、四壓缸13、14、15、16亦增加整體移載裝置的重量,以致降低移載裝置之移載速度而增加作業時間,進而無法提升移盤效能。 Nowadays, most of the working equipment uses the transfer device to move the object (such as the tray), and the moving tray is taken as an example. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a conventional transfer device for moving the tray, which is provided with a The transport mechanism 11 carries a frame 12 that is displaced in the first, second, and third directions (such as X, Y, and Z directions), and one end of the frame 12 is equipped with two independently actuated first pressure cylinders 13 and second pressure cylinders. 14 and at the other end are equipped with two independently actuated third cylinders 15 and fourth cylinders 16, respectively, the first and second cylinders 13, 14 respectively drive the first and second clamps 17, 18 for X-direction displacement, The third and fourth pressure cylinders 15 and 16 respectively drive the third and fourth clamps 19 and 20 to perform X-direction displacement. When the tray 21 is moved, the transporting device drives the carrier 12 and the first, second and third by the transport mechanism 11. The four clamps 17, 18, 19, 20 are displaced in the XYZ direction above the tray 21 to be moved, and then the first and second clamps 17, 18 are driven by the first and second pressure cylinders 13, 14 for relative inward displacement in the X direction. And clamped to one end of the tray 21, and the third and fourth cylinders 19, 20 are driven by the third and fourth cylinders 15, 16 to perform relative inward displacement in the X direction. Holding the other end of the tray 21, the first, second, third and fourth clamps 17, 18, 19, 20 are clamped by the tray 21; however, the shifting device must be configured with the first, second, third and fourth pressures. The cylinders 13, 14, 15, 16 can drive the displacement of the first, second, third and fourth clamps 17, 18, 19, 20, which not only increases the overall device cost, but also the first, second, third and fourth pressure cylinders 13, 14 15, 16 also increases the weight of the overall transfer device, so that the transfer speed of the transfer device is reduced and the working time is increased, so that the transfer efficiency cannot be improved.

請參閱第2圖,係為申請人先前申請台灣發明第102109266號「物料搬移裝置及其應用之作業設備」專利申請案,該搬移裝置係於一承架22之一端設有第一、二夾具231、232,於另一端設有第三、 四夾具233、234,又該承架22上係固設有具一連動部件241之第一致動器24,該連動部件241之兩端係凸伸出第一致動器24,並於一端之兩側面設有第一、二頂抵部2411、2412及內凹之第一、二退位部2413、2414,於另一端之兩側面則設有第三、四頂抵部2415、2416及內凹之第三、四退位部2417、2418,另於第一、二夾具231、232上設有為滾輪之第一、二傳動部件251、252,並於第一、二傳動部件251、252間連結有一為彈簧之第二致動器261,而第三、四夾具233、234上則設有為滾輪之第三、四傳動部件253、254,並於第三、四傳動部件253、254間連結有一為彈簧之第三致動器262,欲搬移料盤27時,係以第一致動器24驅動連動部件241作Y方向位移,令連動部件241一端之第一、二頂抵部2411、2412脫離第一、二傳動部件251、252,以及使另一端之第三、四頂抵部2415、2416脫離第三、四傳動部件253、254,使連動部件241一端之第一、二退位部2413、2414分別對應於第一、二傳動部件251、252,而連動部件241另一端之第三、四退位部2417、2418分別對應於第三、四傳動部件253、254,使得第二致動器261可經由第一、二傳動部件251、252拉動第一、二夾具231。、232作X方向向內位移而夾持料盤27之一端,以及使第三致動器262經由第三、四傳動部件253、254拉動第三、四夾具233、234作X方向向內位移而夾持料盤27之另一端,以便移載料盤27;惟,該搬移裝置雖可減少壓缸數量而節省成本,但由於第一致動器24之連動部件241係帶動兩端之第一、二頂抵部2411、2412及第三、四頂抵部2415、2416同步位移相同行程,導致第一、二夾具231、232及第三、四夾具233、234均作相同之夾持位移量,一旦料盤27二端之尺寸具有誤差時,即會發生第三、四夾具233、234夾持料盤27尺寸較大之一端,而第一、二夾具231、232卻無法夾持到料盤27尺寸較小之另一端,以致僅有第一、二夾具231、232夾持料盤27,易於移載過程中發生料盤27翻傾之情況,進而影響移載作業之使用效能。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a patent application filed by the applicant in the previous application of Taiwan Invention No. 102109266, "Material Handling Device and Application Equipment", which is provided with first and second clamps at one end of a frame 22. 231, 232, with the third at the other end, The four clamps 233 and 234 are further fixed with a first actuator 24 having a linkage member 241. The two ends of the linkage member 241 project from the first actuator 24 at one end. The first and second abutting portions 2411 and 2412 and the first and second decoupling portions 2413 and 2414 are provided on the two sides, and the third and fourth abutting portions 2415 and 2416 are disposed on the two sides of the other end. The concave third and fourth decoupling portions 2417 and 2418 are further provided with first and second transmission members 251 and 252 as rollers on the first and second clamps 231 and 232, and between the first and second transmission members 251 and 252. A second actuator 261 is coupled to the spring, and the third and fourth clamps 233, 234 are provided with third and fourth transmission members 253, 254 as rollers, and between the third and fourth transmission members 253, 254. A third actuator 262 is coupled to the spring. When the tray 27 is to be moved, the first actuator 24 drives the linking member 241 to be displaced in the Y direction, so that the first and second abutting portions 2411 of one end of the linking member 241 , 2412 is disengaged from the first and second transmission members 251, 252, and the third and fourth abutting portions 2415, 2416 of the other end are disengaged from the third and fourth transmission members 25 3, 254, the first and second decoupling portions 2413, 2414 at one end of the linking member 241 correspond to the first and second transmission members 251, 252, respectively, and the third and fourth decoupling portions 2417, 2418 at the other end of the linking member 241 respectively correspond to The third and fourth transmission members 253, 254 enable the second actuator 261 to pull the first and second clamps 231 via the first and second transmission members 251, 252. , 232 is displaced inward in the X direction to clamp one end of the tray 27, and the third actuator 262 is pulled by the third and fourth transmission members 253, 254 to move the third and fourth clamps 233, 234 in the X direction. The other end of the tray 27 is clamped to transfer the tray 27; however, the shifting device can reduce the number of cylinders and save costs, but the linkage member 241 of the first actuator 24 drives the two ends. The first and second abutting portions 2411, 2412 and the third and fourth abutting portions 2415, 2416 are synchronously displaced by the same stroke, so that the first and second clamps 231, 232 and the third and fourth clamps 233, 234 are all subjected to the same clamping displacement. The amount, once the size of the two ends of the tray 27 has an error, the third and fourth clamps 233, 234 can be held at one end of the larger size of the tray 27, but the first and second clamps 231, 232 cannot be clamped. The other end of the tray 27 is smaller in size, so that only the first and second clamps 231, 232 hold the tray 27, which is easy to be tilted during the transfer process, thereby affecting the performance of the transfer operation.

本發明之目的一,係提供一種物件移載裝置,包含承載架、驅動器、傳動機構及第一、二夾具組,該承載架之第一承置部及第二承置部係供裝配夾持物件之第一夾具組及第二夾具組,該驅動器係設有作至少一方向位移之第一作動件及第二作動件,該傳動機構係設有二分別裝配於第一、二作動件上之第一、二連結件,第一連結件並以第一傳動單元驅動第一夾具組夾放作動,第二連結件則以第二傳動單元驅動第二夾具組夾放作動,進而該驅動器之第一作動件係以外力驅動第二作動件位移,第二作動件經第二連結件及第二傳動單元帶動第二夾具組夾持物料之一端,於第二作動件定位時,第一作動件並受外力之反向推移,而利用第一連結件及第一傳動單元帶動第一夾具組夾持物件之另一端;藉此不僅利用單一驅動器驅動第一、二夾具組作動,並使第一、二夾具組依物件兩端之尺寸而可各別調整夾持位移量,以穩固夾持物件,達到節省成本及提升夾持效能之實用效益。 An object of the present invention is to provide an object transfer device comprising a carrier, a driver, a transmission mechanism and first and second clamp groups, wherein the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion of the carrier are for assembly and clamping a first clamp set and a second clamp set of the object, the drive is provided with a first actuating member and a second actuating member for at least one direction displacement, and the transmission mechanism is provided with two respectively mounted on the first and second actuating members The first and second connecting members, the first connecting member drives the first clamp group to be actuated by the first transmission unit, and the second connecting member drives the second clamp group to move with the second transmission unit, and the driver The first actuating member drives the second actuating member to be displaced by the external force, and the second actuating member drives the second clamping member to hold one end of the material through the second connecting member and the second transmitting unit, and the first actuating member is positioned when the second actuating member is positioned. And the first link and the first transmission unit drive the other end of the first clamp group to clamp the object; thereby driving the first and second clamp groups to operate without using a single driver, and One or two With both ends of the group sized object can be individually adjusted while holding the amount of displacement, in order to hold the article securely, to save costs and to enhance the utility efficiency of the gripping performance.

本發明之目的二,係提供一種物件移載裝置,其中,該第一、二傳動單元係分別於第一、二連結件上設有複數個具大、小徑端之導移部件,複數個導移部件係供置入第一、二夾具組之複數個承導部件,於承導部件位移至導移部件之大徑端時,係提供承導部件作X方向位移之移動空間,使第一、二夾具組可作X方向浮動微調位移,以利搬移該偏斜擺置且兩側並無位移空間之物料,達到有效提升移載使用效能之實用效益。 A second object of the present invention is to provide an object transfer device, wherein the first and second transmission units are respectively provided with a plurality of guiding members having large and small diameter ends on the first and second connecting members, and a plurality of The guiding component is provided for the plurality of guiding members placed in the first and second clamp groups, and when the guiding component is displaced to the large diameter end of the guiding component, the guiding component is provided to move the space in the X direction, so that The first and second clamp groups can be used as the X-direction floating fine-tuning displacement to facilitate the removal of the material with no displacement space on both sides of the skewed arrangement, thereby achieving the practical benefit of effectively improving the efficiency of the transfer.

本發明之目的三,係提供一種應用物件移載裝置之電子元件作業設備,係包含機台、供料裝置、收料裝置、作業裝置、輸送裝置、空匣裝置、移載裝置及中央控制裝置,該供料裝置係裝配於機台上,並設有至少一供料承置器,以容納至少一具待作業電子元件之物件,該收料裝置係裝配於機台上,並設有至少一收料承置器,以容納至少一具已作業電子元件之物件,該作業裝置係裝配於機台上,並設有至少一作業器,用以對電子元件執行預設作業,該輸送裝置係設有至少一移料器,用以移載電子元件,該空匣裝置係裝配於機台上,並設有至少一空匣承置器,以容納至少一空的物料,該移載裝置係裝配於機台上,用以於供料裝置、收料裝置及空匣裝置間搬移物料,該中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 The third object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component working device for applying an object transfer device, which comprises a machine table, a feeding device, a receiving device, a working device, a conveying device, an empty device, a transfer device and a central control device. The feeding device is mounted on the machine table and is provided with at least one feeding device for accommodating at least one object to be operated electronic components, the receiving device is assembled on the machine table and provided with at least a receiving device for accommodating at least one object of the electronic component to be operated, the working device being mounted on the machine table and provided with at least one operator for performing a preset operation on the electronic component, the conveying device The utility model is provided with at least one shifter for transferring electronic components, the empty device is mounted on the machine table, and at least one open space bearing is arranged to accommodate at least one empty material, and the transfer device is assembled The machine is used to move materials between the feeding device, the receiving device and the open device. The central control device is used to control and integrate the devices to perform automated operations to improve the performance of the operation. Benefits.

〔習知〕 [study]

11‧‧‧運送機構 11‧‧‧Transportation agencies

12‧‧‧承架 12‧‧‧ Shelf

13‧‧‧第一壓缸 13‧‧‧First pressure cylinder

14‧‧‧第二壓缸 14‧‧‧Second pressure cylinder

15‧‧‧第三壓缸 15‧‧‧ Third pressure cylinder

16‧‧‧第四壓缸 16‧‧‧fourth cylinder

17‧‧‧第一夾具 17‧‧‧First fixture

18‧‧‧第二夾具 18‧‧‧Second fixture

19‧‧‧第三夾具 19‧‧‧ Third fixture

20‧‧‧第四夾具 20‧‧‧4th fixture

21‧‧‧料盤 21‧‧‧Tray

22‧‧‧承架 22‧‧‧ Shelf

231‧‧‧第一夾具 231‧‧‧First fixture

232‧‧‧第二夾具 232‧‧‧Second fixture

233‧‧‧第三夾具 233‧‧‧ Third fixture

234‧‧‧第四夾具 234‧‧‧4th fixture

24‧‧‧第一致動器 24‧‧‧First actuator

241‧‧‧連動部件 241‧‧‧ linkage parts

2411‧‧‧第一頂抵部 2411‧‧‧First Abutment

2412‧‧‧第二頂抵部 2412‧‧‧Second top

2413‧‧‧第一退位部 2413‧‧‧The first abdication department

2414‧‧‧第二退位部 2414‧‧‧The second abdication department

2415‧‧‧第三頂抵部 2415‧‧‧ Third Abutment

2416‧‧‧第四頂抵部 2416‧‧‧Fourth Abutment

2417‧‧‧第三退位部 2417‧‧‧The third abdication department

2418‧‧‧第四退位部 2418‧‧The fourth abdication department

251‧‧‧第一傳動部件 251‧‧‧First transmission parts

252‧‧‧第二傳動部件 252‧‧‧Second transmission parts

253‧‧‧第三傳動部件 253‧‧‧ Third transmission component

254‧‧‧第四傳動部件 254‧‧‧4th transmission component

261‧‧‧第二致動器 261‧‧‧second actuator

262‧‧‧第三致動器 262‧‧‧ Third actuator

27‧‧‧料盤 27‧‧‧Tray

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

30‧‧‧移載裝置 30‧‧‧Transfer device

31‧‧‧承載架 31‧‧‧ Carrier

311‧‧‧面板 311‧‧‧ panel

312‧‧‧容置孔 312‧‧‧ accommodating holes

313‧‧‧第一承置部 313‧‧‧First Undertaking

314‧‧‧第二承置部 314‧‧‧Second Undertaking

315‧‧‧第一滑槽 315‧‧‧First chute

316‧‧‧第二滑槽 316‧‧‧Second chute

3171‧‧‧第一長孔 3171‧‧‧ first long hole

3172‧‧‧第二長孔 3172‧‧‧Second long hole

3181‧‧‧第三長孔 3181‧‧‧ third long hole

3182‧‧‧第四長孔 3182‧‧‧4th long hole

3191‧‧‧第五長孔 3191‧‧‧5th long hole

3192‧‧‧第六長孔 3192‧‧‧6th long hole

32‧‧‧驅動器 32‧‧‧ drive

321‧‧‧第一作動件 321‧‧‧First actuating piece

322‧‧‧第二作動件 322‧‧‧Second Actuator

323‧‧‧移動桿 323‧‧‧Mobile rod

33‧‧‧第一夾具組 33‧‧‧First Fixture Set

331‧‧‧第一夾具 331‧‧‧First fixture

332‧‧‧第二夾具 332‧‧‧Second fixture

333‧‧‧第一承導部件 333‧‧‧First guided parts

334‧‧‧第二承導部件 334‧‧‧Second guided parts

335‧‧‧第一限位桿 335‧‧‧First limit rod

336‧‧‧第二限位桿 336‧‧‧second limit rod

337‧‧‧第一彈簧 337‧‧‧First spring

34‧‧‧第二夾具組 34‧‧‧Second fixture set

341‧‧‧第三夾具 341‧‧‧ third fixture

342‧‧‧第四夾具 342‧‧‧4th fixture

343‧‧‧第三承導部件 343‧‧‧ Third guided component

344‧‧‧第四承導部件 344‧‧‧fourth guided component

345‧‧‧第三限位桿 345‧‧‧third limit rod

346‧‧‧第四限位桿 346‧‧‧4th limit rod

347‧‧‧第二彈簧 347‧‧‧Second spring

35‧‧‧傳動機構 35‧‧‧Transmission mechanism

351‧‧‧第一連結件 351‧‧‧First link

3511、3511A‧‧‧第一導移部件 3511, 3511A‧‧‧ first guiding parts

3512、3512A‧‧‧第二導移部件 3512, 3512A‧‧‧Second guiding parts

352‧‧‧第二連結件 352‧‧‧Second link

3521、3521A‧‧‧第三導移部件 3521, 3521A‧‧‧ third guiding parts

3522、3522A‧‧‧第四導移部件 3522, 3522A‧‧‧4th Guide

3531‧‧‧第一限位件 3531‧‧‧First limiter

3532‧‧‧第二限位件 3532‧‧‧Second limiter

3533‧‧‧第三限位件 3533‧‧‧ Third limiter

36‧‧‧運送機構 36‧‧‧Transportation agencies

40、41‧‧‧料盤 40, 41‧‧ ‧ tray

50‧‧‧機台 50‧‧‧ machine

60‧‧‧供料裝置 60‧‧‧Feeding device

61‧‧‧供料承置器 61‧‧‧Feeder

70‧‧‧收料裝置 70‧‧‧Receiving device

71‧‧‧收料承置器 71‧‧‧Receipt receiver

80‧‧‧空匣裝置 80‧‧‧Air equipment

81‧‧‧空匣承置器 81‧‧‧Air loader

90‧‧‧作業裝置 90‧‧‧Working device

91‧‧‧作業器 91‧‧‧Worker

100‧‧‧搬送裝置 100‧‧‧Transporting device

101‧‧‧輸入端輸送機構 101‧‧‧Input conveying mechanism

102‧‧‧第一供料載台 102‧‧‧First feeding stage

103‧‧‧第二供料載台 103‧‧‧Second supply carrier

104‧‧‧第一拾取機構 104‧‧‧First picking agency

105‧‧‧第二拾取機構 105‧‧‧Second picking agency

106‧‧‧第一收料載台 106‧‧‧First receiving stage

107‧‧‧第二收料載台 107‧‧‧Second receiving platform

108‧‧‧輸出端輸送機構 108‧‧‧Output conveying mechanism

第1圖:習知物件移載裝置之使用示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the use of a conventional object transfer device.

第2圖:習知台灣發明第102109266號專利申請案之使用示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the use of the patent application of the Japanese Patent No. 102109266.

第3圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之俯視圖。 Fig. 3 is a plan view showing the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之側視圖。 Figure 4 is a side view of the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之局部剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之使用示意圖(一)。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the use of the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention (1).

第7圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之使用示意圖(二)。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the use of the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention (2).

第8圖:本發明第一實施例物件移載裝置之使用示意圖(三)。 Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the use of the article transfer device of the first embodiment of the present invention (3).

第9圖:本發明第二實施例物件移載裝置之俯視圖。 Fig. 9 is a plan view showing the object transfer device of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖:本發明第二實施例物件移載裝置之使用示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a view showing the use of the article transfer device of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖:本發明物件移載裝置應用於電子元件作業設備之配置示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the object transfer device of the present invention applied to an electronic component working device.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第3、4、5圖,係本發明物件移載裝置30之第一實施例,該移載裝置30包含承載架31、驅動器32、第一夾具組33、第二夾具組34及具有第一、二連結件之傳動機構35,該承載架31係作至少一方向位移,並設有第一承置部及第二承置部,於本實施例中,移載裝置30係設有運送機構36,以帶動承載架31作第一、二、三方向(如X、Y、Z方向)位移,該承載架31係於中間部位之面板311上開設有貫通頂、底面之容置孔312,並於面板311之兩端分別設有第一承置部313及第二承置部314,第一承置部313及第二承置部314各設有呈X方向之第一滑移部及第二滑移部,該第一、二滑移部係為第一、二滑槽315、316;該驅動器32係於承載架31作至少一方向位移,於本實施例中,該驅動器32係設有作至少一方向位移之第一作動件321及第二作動件322,第一作動件321係為壓缸,並位於承載架31之容置孔312中,以壓缸之活塞桿作為移動桿323連結第二作動件322,該第二作動件322可為獨立物件,亦或利用傳動機構3 5之第二連結件一體沖製彎折成型之片體作為第二作動件,於本實施例中,該第二作動件322係為獨立物件,以組裝第二連結件,進而第一作動件321係以內部之流體壓力作為外力,並經由移動桿323驅動第二作動件322作Y方向位移,該第一作動件321亦受外力反向推移;第一夾具組33係裝配於承載架31之第一承置部313上,並設有夾放物件之第一、二夾具331、332,於本實施例中,第一夾具組33之第一、二夾具331、332係滑置於承載架31之第一滑槽315,並作X方向位移,以夾放物件;第二夾具組34係裝配於承載架31之第二承置部314上,並設有夾放物件之第三、四夾具341、342,於本實施例中,第二夾具組34之第三、四夾具341、342係滑置於承載架31之第二滑槽316,並作X方向位移,以夾放物件;該傳動機構35係裝配於承載架31,並設有由該驅動器32驅動位移之第一、二連結件351、352,於本實施例中,第一連結件351係跨置於承載架31之面板311上,以連結驅動器32之第一作動件321,使第一作動件321懸吊於承載架31之容置孔312中作Y方向位移,第二連結件352亦跨置於面板311上,以連結驅動器32之第二作動件322,使第二作動件322懸吊於容置孔312中作Y方向位移,另該傳動機構35係於第一連結件351與第一夾具組33間設有第一傳動單元,以驅動第一夾具組33夾放物件,第一傳動單元係於第一連結件351與第一、二夾具331、332間設有相互配合之第一、二導移部件及第一、二承導部件,使第一連結件351利用第一、二導移部件及第一、二承導部件帶動第一、二夾具331、332夾放物件,於本實施例中,第一傳動單元係於承載架31之第一承置部313開設有呈X方向之第一長孔3171,並於第一、二夾具331、332上分別設有為導桿之第一、二承導部件333、334,第一、二承導部件333、334穿伸出於承載架31之第一長孔3171,另於第一連結件351相對應第一、二夾具331、332之第一、二承導部件333、334位置開設有呈斜度且為導槽之第一、二導移部件3511、3512,第一、二承導部件333、334係穿置第一長孔3171及第一、二導移部件3511、3512,又該傳動機構35係於第二連結件352與第二夾具組34間設有第二傳 動單元,以驅動第二夾具組34夾放物件,第二傳動單元係於第二連結件352與第三、四夾具341、342間設有相互配合之第三、四導移部件及第三、四承導部件,使第二連結件352利用第三、四導移部件及第三、四承導部件帶動第三、四夾具341、342作夾放物件,於本實施例中,第二傳動單元係於承載架31之第二承置部314開設有呈X方向之第二長孔3172,並於第三、四夾具341、342上分別設有為導桿之第三、四承導部件343、344,第三、四承導部件343、344穿伸出於承載架31之第二長孔3172,另於第二連結件352相對應第三、四夾具341、342之第三、四承導部件343、344位置開設有呈斜度且為導槽之第三、四導移部件3521、3522,第三、四承導部件343、344係穿置第二長孔3172及第三、四導移部件3521、3522,另傳動機構35係於承載架31上裝設有至少一限位件,以輔助第一連結件351及第二連結件352平穩位移,於本實施例中,係於承載架31上裝設有複數個蓋置於第一連結件351及第二連結件352上之第一、二、三限位件3531、3532、3533,第一,二、三限位件3531、3532、3533可輔助第一連結件351及第二連結件352平穩作Y方向線性位移。 In order to make the present invention further understand the present invention, a preferred embodiment and a drawing will be described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figures 3, 4 and 5, which is the first embodiment of the article transfer device 30 of the present invention. In one embodiment, the transfer device 30 includes a carrier 31, a driver 32, a first clamp group 33, a second clamp assembly 34, and a transmission mechanism 35 having first and second linkages, the carrier 31 being at least one direction Displacement, and provided with a first receiving portion and a second receiving portion. In the embodiment, the transfer device 30 is provided with a transport mechanism 36 for driving the carrier 31 in the first, second and third directions (such as X). In the Y, Z direction, the carrier 31 is disposed on the panel 311 of the intermediate portion, and the receiving hole 312 is formed through the top and bottom surfaces, and the first receiving portion 313 and the first portion are respectively disposed at the two ends of the panel 311. The first receiving portion 313 and the second receiving portion 314 are respectively provided with a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion in the X direction, and the first and second sliding portions are first. The second slot 315, 316; the driver 32 is rotatably mounted in the carrier 31 in at least one direction. In the embodiment, the driver 32 is configured to be at least The first actuating member 321 and the second actuating member 322 are displaced in one direction, and the first actuating member 321 is a pressure cylinder and is located in the receiving hole 312 of the carrier 31, and the piston rod of the pressing cylinder is used as the moving rod 323. The second actuating member 322 can be a separate object or use the transmission mechanism 3 In the embodiment, the second actuating member 322 is a separate object for assembling the second connecting member, and then the first actuating member. The 321 series uses the internal fluid pressure as an external force, and drives the second actuator 322 to shift in the Y direction via the moving rod 323. The first actuator 321 is also reversely displaced by the external force; the first clamp group 33 is mounted on the carrier 31. The first and second clamps 331, 332 of the first clamp group 33 are slidably placed on the first mounting portion 313. The first chute 315 of the frame 31 is displaced in the X direction to sandwich the object; the second clamp set 34 is mounted on the second receiving portion 314 of the carrier 31, and is provided with the third object, Four clamps 341, 342. In this embodiment, the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 of the second clamp set 34 are slidably placed on the second sliding slot 316 of the carrier 31, and are displaced in the X direction to sandwich the objects. The transmission mechanism 35 is mounted on the carrier 31, and is provided with first and second connecting members 351 that are driven and displaced by the driver 32. 352. In this embodiment, the first connecting member 351 is disposed on the panel 311 of the carrier 31 to connect the first actuator 321 of the driver 32, so that the first actuator 321 is suspended from the carrier 31. The second hole 352 is also disposed on the panel 311 to connect the second actuator 322 of the driver 32 to suspend the second actuator 322 in the accommodating hole 312 for the Y direction. Displacement, the transmission mechanism 35 is disposed between the first connecting member 351 and the first clamp group 33 to provide a first transmission unit for driving the first clamp group 33 to sandwich the object, and the first transmission unit is coupled to the first coupling member 351. The first and second guiding members and the first and second guiding members are disposed between the first and second clamps 331, 332, so that the first connecting member 351 utilizes the first and second guiding members and the first and second guiding members The guiding member drives the first and second clamps 331, 332 to clamp the object. In the embodiment, the first transmission unit is disposed on the first receiving portion 313 of the carrier 31 and has a first long hole 3171 in the X direction. And the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are respectively arranged on the first and second clamps 331, 332 as guide rods, first and second The guiding members 333 and 334 extend through the first long hole 3171 of the carrier 31, and are disposed at positions corresponding to the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 of the first and second clamps 331, 332 of the first connecting member 351. The first and second guiding members 351 and 334 are inclined to the first and second guiding members 3511 and 3512, and the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are disposed through the first long hole 3171 and the first and second guiding members 3511 and 3512. The transmission mechanism 35 is provided with a second transmission between the second connecting member 352 and the second clamp group 34. The moving unit is configured to drive the second clamp group 34 to sandwich the object, and the second transmission unit is disposed between the second connecting member 352 and the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 to cooperate with the third and fourth guiding members and the third component. And the four guiding members enable the second connecting member 352 to drive the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 as the sandwiching objects by using the third and fourth guiding members and the third and fourth guiding members. In this embodiment, the second member The second bearing portion 314 of the carrier 31 is provided with a second long hole 3172 in the X direction, and the third and fourth brackets are respectively provided on the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 as guiding rods. The members 343, 344, the third and fourth guiding members 343, 344 extend through the second long hole 3172 of the carrier 31, and the second connecting member 352 corresponds to the third and fourth clamps 341, 342. The fourth guiding members 343 and 344 are provided with third and fourth guiding members 3521 and 3522 which are inclined and are guiding grooves, and the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 are disposed through the second long holes 3172 and the third. The fourth guiding member 3521, 3522, the other transmission mechanism 35 is mounted on the carrier 31 with at least one limiting member to assist the first connecting member 351 and the second The first and second and third limiting members 3531 are disposed on the carrier 31 and the plurality of covers are disposed on the first connecting member 351 and the second connecting member 352. 3532 and 3533, the first, second, and third limiting members 3531, 3532, and 3353 can assist the first connecting member 351 and the second connecting member 352 to smoothly perform linear displacement in the Y direction.

請參閱第6圖,本發明移載裝置30應用於夾持一個兩端尺寸相同且為料盤40之物件,該運送機構36帶動承載架31、第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34作X-Y方向位移至料盤40處,由於驅動器32之第一作動件321及第二作動件322係利用第一連結件351及第二連結件352懸吊於承載架31之容置孔312中而可各別作Y方向位移,當驅動器32之第一作動件321內的流體壓力原本應帶動第二作動件322位移一固定位移量,若第二作動件322僅位移一部份位移量即定位時,該可活動之第一作動件321即受內部之流體壓力反向推移,而位移一部分之位移量或位移剩餘之位移量,於本實施例中,該驅動器32之第一作動件321係驅動移動桿323向內收縮作動,移動桿323即經由第二作動件322帶動第二連結件352作Y方向向內位移,第二連結件352之第三、四導移部件3521、3522係頂推導引第三、四承導部件343、344位移,第三、四承導部件343、344則帶動 第三、四夾具341、342作X方向向外位移,於第三、四承導部件343、344分別頂抵至承載架31之第二長孔3172兩端時,即限制第三、四夾具341、342位移,使第二夾具組34之第三、四夾具341、342呈開啟狀態,由於第二作動件322僅位移一部分之位移量,使得該第一作動件321即受內部的流體壓力反向推移而作Y方向位移,由於第一長孔3171之尺寸係相同第二長孔3172,使得第一作動件321之位移量係相同第二作動件322之位移量,第一連結件351之第一、二導移部件3511、3512即頂推導引第一、二承導部件333、334位移,第一、二承導部件333、334則帶動第一、二夾具331、332作X方向向外位移,於第一、二承導部件333、334分別頂抵至承載架31之第一長孔3171兩端時,即限制第一、二夾具331、332位移定位,使第一夾具組33之第一、二夾具331、332呈開啟狀態,因此,可利用單一驅動器32帶動第一作動件321及二作動件322作相同之位移量,使第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34開啟相同之夾口尺寸。 Referring to FIG. 6, the transfer device 30 of the present invention is applied to hold an object having the same size and the same as the tray 40. The transport mechanism 36 drives the carrier 31, the first clamp set 33 and the second clamp set 34. The XY direction is displaced to the tray 40, and the first actuator 321 and the second actuator 322 of the driver 32 are suspended in the receiving holes 312 of the carrier 31 by using the first connecting member 351 and the second connecting member 352. The displacement in the Y direction can be separately performed. When the fluid pressure in the first actuator 321 of the driver 32 should originally drive the second actuator 322 to be displaced by a fixed displacement amount, if the second actuator 322 is only displaced by a part of the displacement, the positioning is performed. The movable first actuator 321 is reversely displaced by the internal fluid pressure, and the displacement amount or the displacement remaining displacement is displaced. In this embodiment, the first actuator 321 of the driver 32 is The driving rod 323 is inwardly retracted, and the moving rod 323 drives the second connecting member 352 to be displaced inward in the Y direction via the second actuating member 322. The third and fourth guiding members 3521 and 3522 of the second connecting member 352 are topped. Pushing the third and fourth guiding members 343, 344 displacement Third and fourth bearing 343 and the guide member is driven The third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 are outwardly displaced in the X direction. When the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 respectively abut against the two ends of the second long hole 3172 of the carrier 31, the third and fourth clamps are restricted. The displacement of 341 and 342 causes the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 of the second clamp group 34 to be in an open state. Since the second actuation member 322 only shifts a part of the displacement amount, the first actuation member 321 is subjected to internal fluid pressure. In the Y direction, the displacement of the first long hole 3171 is the same as the second long hole 3172, so that the displacement amount of the first actuator 321 is the same as the displacement amount of the second actuator 322, and the first link 351 The first and second guiding members 3511, 3512, that is, the thrust guiding guides the first and second guiding members 333, 334 are displaced, and the first and second guiding members 333, 334 drive the first and second clamping members 331, 332 as X. When the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are respectively abutted against the first long holes 3171 of the carrier 31, the displacement of the first and second clamps 331, 332 is restricted, so that the first fixture is The first and second clamps 331, 332 of the group 33 are in an open state, and therefore can be driven by a single driver 32. The first actuator 321 and the second actuator 322 are the same displacement amount, so that the first clamp group 33 and the second clamp group 34 are opened to the same jaw size.

請參閱第7圖,該運送機構36帶動承載架31、第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34作Z方向向下位移,令第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34位於料盤40之兩側方,驅動器32即利用第一作動件321驅動移動桿323向外凸伸作動,令移動桿323經由第二作動件322而帶動第二連結件352作Y方向向外位移,第二連結件352之第三、四導移部件3521、3522即頂推導引第三、四承導部件343、344位移,使第三、四承導部件343、344帶動第三、四夾具341、342作X方向向內位移而夾持料盤40之一端定位,由於第二作動件322僅位移一部份之位移量即定位,該第一作動件321即受內部之流體壓力反向推移而作Y方向位移,因料盤40兩端之尺寸相同,第一作動件321之位移量係相同第二作動件322之位移量,該第一作動件321會帶動第一連結件351作Y方向向外位移,第一連結件351之第一、二導移部件3511、3512係頂推導引第一、二承導部件333、334位移,第一、二承導部件333、334則帶動第一、二夾具331、332作X方向向內位移夾持於料盤40之另一端定位,因此,不僅可利 用單一驅動器32帶動第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34作動,並使第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34平穩夾持一個兩端尺寸相同之料盤40而執行移載作業。 Referring to FIG. 7, the transport mechanism 36 drives the carrier 31, the first clamp set 33 and the second clamp set 34 to be displaced downward in the Z direction, so that the first clamp set 33 and the second clamp set 34 are located in the tray 40. On both sides, the driver 32 drives the moving rod 323 to protrude outwardly by the first actuating member 321 , so that the moving rod 323 drives the second connecting member 352 to shift outward in the Y direction via the second actuating member 322 . The third and fourth guiding members 3521 and 3522 of the member 352 are displaced, and the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 are displaced, so that the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 drive the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342. The X-direction is displaced inwardly to position one end of the clamping tray 40. Since the second actuator 322 is only displaced by a part of the displacement, the first actuator 321 is reversely displaced by the internal fluid pressure. The displacement in the Y direction is the same as the size of the two ends of the tray 40. The displacement of the first actuator 321 is the same as the displacement of the second actuator 322. The first actuator 321 drives the first coupling member 351 for the Y direction. External displacement, the first and second guiding members 3511, 3512 of the first connecting member 351 push the first guide The two guiding members 333 and 334 are displaced, and the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 drive the first and second clamps 331, 332 to be positioned in the X direction and are clamped to the other end of the tray 40. Therefore, Profit The first jig set 33 and the second jig set 34 are actuated by a single driver 32, and the first jig set 33 and the second jig set 34 are smoothly held by a tray 40 having the same size at both ends to perform a transfer operation.

請參閱第8圖,當移載裝置30應用於夾持一個兩端尺寸不相同且為料盤41之物件,該驅動器32係利用第一作動件321驅動移動桿323向外凸伸作動時,移動桿323即經由第二作動件322帶動第二連結件352作Y方向向外位移,第二連結件352之第三、四導移部件3521、3522即頂推導引第三、四承導部件343、344位移,使第三、四承導部件343、344帶動第三、四夾具341、342作X方向向內位移,而夾持於料盤41較大尺寸之一端定位,由於第二連結件352僅位移一部分之位移量即定位,該第一作動件321即會受內部之流體壓力反向推移作Y方向位移,因料盤41兩端之尺寸不相同,第一作動件321之位移量係不相同於第二作動件322之位移量,該第一作動件321即帶動第一連結件351作Y方向向外位移,第一連結件351之第一、二導移部件3511、3512係頂推導引第一、二承導部件333、334位移,第一、二承導部件333、334則帶動第一、二夾具331、332作X方向向內位移,而夾持於料盤41較小尺寸之另一端定位,因此,第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34可依料盤41兩端之尺寸而各別調整夾持位移量以穩固夾持料盤41,以確實料盤41執行移載作業。 Referring to FIG. 8, when the transfer device 30 is applied to hold an object having different sizes at both ends and being the tray 41, the driver 32 drives the moving rod 323 to protrude outward by the first actuating member 321. The moving rod 323 drives the second connecting member 352 to be displaced outward in the Y direction via the second actuating member 322. The third and fourth guiding members 3521 and 3522 of the second connecting member 352 push the third and fourth guiding members. The components 343, 344 are displaced, so that the third and fourth guiding members 343, 344 drive the third and fourth clamps 341, 342 to be displaced inward in the X direction, and are clamped at one end of the larger size of the tray 41, due to the second The connecting member 352 is only displaced by a part of the displacement amount, that is, the first actuating member 321 is displaced by the internal fluid pressure in the Y direction, because the sizes of the two ends of the tray 41 are different, and the first actuating member 321 is The displacement amount is different from the displacement amount of the second actuator 322. The first actuation member 321 drives the first coupling member 351 to be displaced outward in the Y direction, and the first and second guiding members 3511 of the first coupling member 351. 3512 series push guide guides the displacement of the first and second guiding members 333, 334, the first and second guiding The components 333 and 334 drive the first and second clamps 331, 332 to be displaced in the X direction, and are clamped to the other end of the smaller size of the tray 41. Therefore, the first clamp group 33 and the second clamp group 34 can be The clamping displacement amount is individually adjusted according to the sizes of both ends of the tray 41 to stabilize the holding tray 41, so that the tray 41 performs the transfer operation.

請參閱第9圖,係本發明物件移載裝置39之第二實施例,該移載裝置30包含承載架31、驅動器32、第一夾具組33、第二夾具組34及傳動機構35,該移載裝置30係設有運送機構36,以帶動承載架31作第一、二、三方向(如X、Y、Z方向)位移,該承載架31係於面板311開設有貫通頂、底面之容置孔312,並於第一承置部313及第二承置部314分別設有呈X方向且為第一、二滑槽315、316之第一滑移部及第二滑移部;該驅動器32係設有作至少一方向位移之第一作動件321及第二作動件322,第一作動件321及第二作動件322係位於承載架31之容置孔312,第一作動件321係為壓缸,並以壓缸之活塞桿作為移動桿323連結第二作動件322;第一夾 具組33係裝配於承載架31上,並設有二滑置於第一滑槽315且作X方向位移之第一、二夾具331、332,以夾放為料盤之物件;第二夾具組34係裝配於承載架31上,並設有二滑置於第二滑槽316且作X方向位移之第三、四夾具341、342,以夾放為料盤之物件;該傳動機構35係設有第一、二連結件351、352,第一連結件351係跨置於承載架31之面板311上,以連結第一作動件321,使第一作動件321懸吊於承載架31之容置孔312中而可作Y方向位移,第二連結件352亦跨置於承載架31之面板311上,以連結第二作動件322,使第二作動件322懸吊於承載架31之容置孔312中而可作Y方向位移,另於第一連結件351與第一夾具組33間設有第一傳動單元,以驅動第一夾具組33夾放作動,於本實施例中,該第一傳動單元係於承載架31之第一承置部313開設有呈X方向之第一長孔3171,並於第一、二夾具331、332上分別設有第一、二承導部件333、334,第一、二承導部件333、334穿伸出於承載架31之第一長孔3171,第一傳動單元並於第一連結件351相對應第一、二夾具331、332之第一、二承導部件333、334位置分別開設有具大、小徑端且為導槽之第一、二導移部件3511A、3512A,分別供第一、二承導部件333、334穿置,另於承載架31之第一承置部313開設有呈X方向之第三、四長孔3181、3182,以及於第一、二夾具331、332上分別設有第一、二限位桿335、336,第一、二限位桿335、336係分別穿伸出第三、四長孔3181、3182,而於第一、二限位桿335、336間裝配一為第一彈簧337之第一彈性件,由於第一、二承導部件333、334係位於第一、二導移部件3511A、3512A之小徑端,而限制第一、二夾具331、332位移,又該傳動機構35係於第二連結件352與第二夾具組34間設有第二傳動單元,以驅動第二夾具組34夾放作動,於本實施例中,該第二傳動單元係於承載架31之第二承置部314開設有呈X方向之第二長孔3172,並於第三、四夾具341、342上分別設有第三、四承導部件343、344,第三、四承導部件343、344穿伸出於承載架31之第二長孔3172,第二傳動單元並於第二連結件352相對應第三、四夾 具341、342之第三、四承導部件343、344位置開設有具大、小徑端之第三、四導移部件3521A、3522A,分別供第三、四承導部件343、344穿置,另於承載架31之第二承置部314開設有呈X方向之第五、六長孔3191、3192,以及於第三、四夾具341、342上分別設有第三、四限位桿345、346,第三、四限位桿345、346係分別穿伸出第五、六長孔3191、3192,而於第三、四限位桿345、346間裝配一為第二彈簧347之第二彈性件,由於第三、四承導部件343、344係分別位於第三、四導移部件3521A、3522A之小徑端,而可第三、四夾具341、342限制位移,另傳動機構35係於承載架31上裝設有複數個蓋置於第一連結件351及第二連結件352上之第一、二、三限位件3531、3532、3533,第一、二、三限位件3531、3532、3533可輔助第一連結件351及第二連結件352平穩作Y方向線性位移。 Referring to FIG. 9 , which is a second embodiment of the article transfer device 39 of the present invention, the transfer device 30 includes a carrier 31 , a driver 32 , a first clamp set 33 , a second clamp set 34 , and a transmission mechanism 35 . The transfer device 30 is provided with a transport mechanism 36 for driving the carrier 31 to be displaced in the first, second and third directions (for example, X, Y, and Z directions). The carrier 31 is connected to the panel 311 and has a through top and a bottom surface. The first hole 312 and the second bearing portion 314 are respectively provided with a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion in the X direction and being the first and second sliding grooves 315 and 316; The driving device 32 is provided with a first actuating member 321 and a second actuating member 322 for displacement in at least one direction. The first actuating member 321 and the second actuating member 322 are located in the receiving hole 312 of the carrier 31, and the first actuating member The 321 is a pressure cylinder, and the piston rod of the pressure cylinder is used as the moving rod 323 to connect the second actuator 322; the first clamp The set 33 is assembled on the carrier 31, and is provided with two first and second clamps 331, 332 which are disposed in the first sliding slot 315 and are displaced in the X direction, so as to be sandwiched into the objects of the tray; The group 34 is assembled on the carrier 31, and is provided with three third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 which are disposed in the second sliding slot 316 and are displaced in the X direction to sandwich the objects as the tray; the transmission mechanism 35 The first and second connecting members 351 and 352 are disposed on the panel 311 of the carrier 31 to connect the first actuating member 321 to suspend the first actuating member 321 on the carrier 31. The second connecting member 352 is also disposed on the panel 311 of the carrier 31 to connect the second actuating member 322 to suspend the second actuating member 322 on the carrier 31. The first clamping unit is disposed between the first connecting member 351 and the first clamping unit 33 to drive the first clamping unit 33 to be actuated, in this embodiment. The first transmission unit is provided with a first long hole 3171 in the X direction on the first receiving portion 313 of the carrier 31, and is divided on the first and second clamps 331, 332. The first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are disposed, and the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 extend through the first long hole 3171 of the carrier 31, and the first transmission unit corresponds to the first connecting member 351. The first and second guiding members 333 and 334 of the first and second clamps 331, 332 are respectively provided with first and second guiding members 3511A and 3512A having large and small diameter ends and being guide grooves, respectively, for the first, The two guiding members 333 and 334 are disposed, and the first receiving portion 313 of the carrier 31 is provided with third and fourth long holes 3181 and 3182 in the X direction, and respectively on the first and second clamps 331, 332 The first and second limiting rods 335 and 336 are respectively disposed, and the first and second limiting rods 335 and 336 are respectively extended through the third and fourth long holes 3181 and 3182, and the first and second limiting rods 335 and 336 are respectively inserted. The first elastic member of the first spring 337 is assembled. Since the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are located at the small diameter ends of the first and second guiding members 3511A and 3512A, the first and second clamps 331 are restricted. The 332 is displaced, and the transmission mechanism 35 is disposed between the second link member 352 and the second clamp set 34 to provide a second transmission unit for driving the second clamp group 34 to be clamped. In this embodiment, the second transmission unit is provided with a second long hole 3172 in the X direction on the second receiving portion 314 of the carrier 31, and is respectively disposed on the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342. The third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344, the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 extend through the second long hole 3172 of the carrier 31, and the second transmission unit corresponds to the second connecting member 352. Four clips The third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 of the 341 and 342 are provided with third and fourth guiding members 3521A and 3522A having large and small diameter ends, respectively, for the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 to be placed. Further, the second receiving portion 314 of the carrier 31 is provided with fifth and sixth long holes 3191 and 3192 in the X direction, and third and fourth limiting rods are respectively disposed on the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342. 345, 346, the third and fourth limit rods 345, 346 are respectively extended through the fifth and sixth long holes 3191, 3192, and the third and fourth limit rods 345, 346 are assembled as a second spring 347. The second elastic member, because the third and fourth guiding members 343, 344 are respectively located at the small diameter ends of the third and fourth guiding members 3521A, 3522A, and the third and fourth clamps 341, 342 can limit the displacement, and the other transmission mechanism The first, second, and third limiting members 3531, 3532, and 3353 are disposed on the carrier 31, and the first, second, and third limits are respectively disposed on the first connecting member 351 and the second connecting member 352. The position members 3531, 3532, and 3533 can assist the first link member 351 and the second link member 352 to smoothly perform linear displacement in the Y direction.

請參閱第10圖,當料盤40偏置於作業裝置(圖未示出)且無法作X方向位移時,該移載裝置30於夾持料盤40時,係以驅動器32之第一作動件321內部的流體壓力驅動移動桿323向內收縮作動,移動桿323即經由第二作動件322帶動第二連結件352作Y方向向內位移,令第二連結件352之第三、四導移部件3521A、3522A亦向內位移,使第三、四承導部件343、344位於第三、四導移部件3521A、3522A之大徑端處而具有位移空間,該第二彈簧347即可拉動兩端之第三、四限位桿345、346分別於承載架31之第五、六長孔3191、3192內位移,令第三、四限位桿345、346分別帶動第三、四夾具341、342作X方向向內位移,而第三、四承導部件343、344則各別於第三、四導移部件3521A、3522A之大徑端位移,使第三、四夾具341、342夾持於料盤40之一端定位,由於第二作動件322僅位移一部分之位移量即定位,該第一作動件321會受內部之流體壓力反向推移而作Y方向位移,因料盤40兩端之尺寸相同,第一作動件321帶動第一連結件351作Y方向向內位移,令第一連結件351之第一、二導移部件3511A、3512A亦向內位移,使第一、二承導部件333、334位於第一、二導移部件 3511A、3512A之大徑端處而具有位移空間,該第一彈簧337即可拉動兩端之第一、二限位桿335、336分別於承載架31之第三、四長孔3181、3182內位移,令第一、二限位桿335、336分別帶動第一、二夾具331、332作X方向向內位移,而第一、二承導部件333、334則各別於第一、二導移部件3511A、3512A之大徑端位移,使第一、二夾具331、332夾持於料盤40之另一端定位,因此,該物件移載裝置30之第一夾具組33及第二夾具組34可浮動位移夾持料盤40。 Referring to FIG. 10, when the tray 40 is biased to the working device (not shown) and cannot be displaced in the X direction, the transfer device 30 is driven by the first action of the driver 32 when the tray 40 is chucked. The fluid pressure inside the member 321 drives the moving rod 323 to be inwardly contracted, and the moving rod 323 drives the second connecting member 352 to be displaced inward in the Y direction via the second actuating member 322, so that the third connecting member 352 is the third and fourth guiding members. The moving members 3521A and 3522A are also displaced inwardly, so that the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 are located at the large-diameter end of the third and fourth guiding members 3521A and 3522A to have a displacement space, and the second spring 347 can be pulled. The third and fourth limit bars 345 and 346 at the two ends are respectively displaced in the fifth and sixth long holes 3191 and 3192 of the carrier 31, so that the third and fourth limit bars 345, 346 respectively drive the third and fourth clamps 341. 342 is displaced inward in the X direction, and the third and fourth guiding members 343 and 344 are respectively displaced from the large diameter end of the third and fourth guiding members 3521A and 3522A, so that the third and fourth clamps 341 and 342 are clamped. Positioned at one end of the tray 40, since the second actuator 322 is only displaced by a part of the displacement amount, the first operation The member 321 is displaced in the Y direction by the internal fluid pressure reversely. Since the two ends of the tray 40 have the same size, the first actuator 321 drives the first connecting member 351 to shift inward in the Y direction, so that the first connecting member The first and second guiding members 3511A, 3512A of the 351 are also displaced inwardly, so that the first and second guiding members 333, 334 are located at the first and second guiding members. At the large diameter end of the 3511A and 3512A, there is a displacement space, and the first spring 337 can pull the first and second limiting rods 335 and 336 at both ends respectively in the third and fourth long holes 3181 and 3182 of the carrier 31. Displacement, the first and second limiting rods 335, 336 respectively drive the first and second clamps 331, 332 to shift inward in the X direction, and the first and second guiding members 333 and 334 are respectively different from the first and second guiding members. The large-diameter end of the moving parts 3511A, 3512A is displaced, so that the first and second clamps 331, 332 are clamped at the other end of the tray 40. Therefore, the first clamp set 33 and the second clamp set of the object transfer device 30 34 floatable displacement clamping tray 40.

請參閱第11圖,本發明之物件移載裝置30可應用於不同作業設備,以本發明第一實施例之物件移載裝置30應用於電子元件測試作業設備,該電子元件測試作業設備包含機台50、供料裝置60、收料裝置70、空匣裝置80、作業裝置90、搬送裝置100、物件移載裝置30及中央控制裝置,該供料裝置60係裝配於機台50,並設有至少一供料承置器61,用以容納至少一具待作業電子元件之物件,於本實施例中,該物件係為料盤,該收料裝置70係裝配於機台50,並設有至少一收料承置器71,用以容納至少一盛裝已作業電子元件之物件,於本實施例中,該物件係為料盤,該空匣裝置80係裝配於機台50,並設有至少一空匣承置器81,用以容置至少一空的料盤,於本實施例中,該物件係為空的料盤,該作業裝置90係裝配於機台50,並設有至少一作業器91,用以對電子元件執行預設作業,於本實施例中,該作業器91係為具測試座之測試電路板,用以測試電子元件,該輸送裝置100之輸入端輸送機構101係於供料裝置60取出待作業之電子元件,並分別輸送至第一供料載台102及第二供料載台103,第一供料載台102及第二供料載台103係將待作業之電子元件載送至作業裝置90處,該輸送裝置100之第一拾取機構104及第二拾取機構105係分別將第一供料載台102及第二供料載台103上之待作業之電子元件移載至作業裝置90而執行預設作業,以及將作業裝置90處之已作業電子元件移載至第一收料載台106及第二收料載台107,第一收料載台106及第二供料載台107則載出已作業之電子元件,該輸送裝置100之輸出端輸送機構108係於第一收料載台106及第二收料載台107上取出已作業 之電子元件,並依據測試結果,將已作業之電子元件輸送至收料裝置70分類放置,當供料裝置60具有空的料盤時,該搬移裝置30係用以將供料裝置60處之空料盤搬移至空匣裝置80處收置,並將空匣裝置80處之空料盤搬移至收料裝置70處以便接續收料,該中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 Referring to FIG. 11, the object transfer device 30 of the present invention can be applied to different work devices, and the object transfer device 30 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is applied to an electronic component test work device, and the electronic component test work device includes a machine. The table 50, the feeding device 60, the receiving device 70, the empty device 80, the working device 90, the conveying device 100, the object transfer device 30, and the central control device are mounted on the machine 50 and are provided. There is at least one feeding device 61 for accommodating at least one object to be operated electronic components. In the embodiment, the object is a tray, and the receiving device 70 is assembled on the machine 50 and is provided. There is at least one receiving device 71 for accommodating at least one object for holding the electronic component. In the embodiment, the object is a tray, and the hollow device 80 is mounted on the machine 50 and is provided. There is at least one open space receiver 81 for accommodating at least one empty tray. In this embodiment, the object is an empty tray, and the working device 90 is mounted on the machine 50 and is provided with at least one An operator 91 for performing a preset job on the electronic component, In this embodiment, the operator 91 is a test circuit board with a test socket for testing electronic components. The input end transport mechanism 101 of the transport device 100 is connected to the feeding device 60 to take out the electronic components to be operated, and respectively The first supply stage 102 and the second supply stage 103 are transported to the working device 90, and the first supply stage 102 and the second supply stage 103 are transported to the working device 90. The first picking mechanism 104 and the second picking mechanism 105 of the device 100 respectively transfer the electronic components to be operated on the first feeding stage 102 and the second feeding stage 103 to the working device 90 to perform preset operations. And transferring the operated electronic components of the working device 90 to the first receiving stage 106 and the second receiving stage 107, the first receiving stage 106 and the second feeding stage 107 carrying out The electronic component of the operation, the output end transport mechanism 108 of the transport device 100 is taken out from the first receiving stage 106 and the second receiving stage 107. According to the test result, the electronic components that have been operated are transported to the receiving device 70 for sorting. When the feeding device 60 has an empty tray, the moving device 30 is used to feed the feeding device 60. The empty tray is moved to the empty device 80 for storage, and the empty tray at the empty device 80 is moved to the receiving device 70 for continuous receiving, and the central control device is used for controlling and integrating the devices. In order to perform automated operations, the practical benefits of improving operational efficiency are achieved.

30‧‧‧移載裝置 30‧‧‧Transfer device

31‧‧‧承載架 31‧‧‧ Carrier

311‧‧‧面板 311‧‧‧ panel

312‧‧‧容置孔 312‧‧‧ accommodating holes

313‧‧‧第一承置部 313‧‧‧First Undertaking

314‧‧‧第二承置部 314‧‧‧Second Undertaking

315‧‧‧第一滑槽 315‧‧‧First chute

316‧‧‧第二滑槽 316‧‧‧Second chute

3171‧‧‧第一長孔 3171‧‧‧ first long hole

3172‧‧‧第二長孔 3172‧‧‧Second long hole

32‧‧‧驅動器 32‧‧‧ drive

321‧‧‧第一作動件 321‧‧‧First actuating piece

322‧‧‧第二作動件 322‧‧‧Second Actuator

323‧‧‧移動桿 323‧‧‧Mobile rod

33‧‧‧第一夾具組 33‧‧‧First Fixture Set

331‧‧‧第一夾具 331‧‧‧First fixture

332‧‧‧第二夾具 332‧‧‧Second fixture

333‧‧‧第一承導部件 333‧‧‧First guided parts

334‧‧‧第二承導部件 334‧‧‧Second guided parts

34‧‧‧第二夾具組 34‧‧‧Second fixture set

341‧‧‧第三夾具 341‧‧‧ third fixture

342‧‧‧第四夾具 342‧‧‧4th fixture

343‧‧‧第三承導部件 343‧‧‧ Third guided component

344‧‧‧第四承導部件 344‧‧‧fourth guided component

35‧‧‧傳動機構 35‧‧‧Transmission mechanism

351‧‧‧第一連結件 351‧‧‧First link

3511‧‧‧第一導移部件 3511‧‧‧First Guided Components

3512‧‧‧第二導移部件 3512‧‧‧Second guiding unit

352‧‧‧第二連結件 352‧‧‧Second link

3521‧‧‧第三導移部件 3521‧‧‧The third guiding component

3522‧‧‧第四導移部件 3522‧‧‧4th Guide

3531‧‧‧第一限位件 3531‧‧‧First limiter

3532‧‧‧第二限位件 3532‧‧‧Second limiter

3533‧‧‧第三限位件 3533‧‧‧ Third limiter

36‧‧‧運送機構 36‧‧‧Transportation agencies

Claims (10)

一種物件移載裝置,包含:承載架:係作至少一方向位移,並設有第一承置部及第二承置部;驅動器:係裝配於該承載架,並設有作至少一方向位移之第一作動件及第二作動件,該第一作動件係以外力驅動該第二作動件位移,並受外力反向推移作動;第一夾具組:係裝配於該承載架之第一承置部,並設有夾放物件之第一夾具及第二夾具;第二夾具組:係裝配於該承載架之第二承置部,並設有夾放物件之第三夾具及第四夾具;傳動機構:係裝配於該承載架,並設有由該驅動器之第一作動件及該第二作動件驅動位移之第一連結件及第二連結件,該第一連結件與該第一夾具組間係設有第一傳動單元,以帶動該第一夾具組夾放該物件,該第二連結件與該第二夾具組間則設有第二傳動單元,以帶動該第二夾具組夾放該物件。 An object transfer device includes: a carrier: is configured to be displaced in at least one direction, and is provided with a first bearing portion and a second bearing portion; the driver is mounted on the carrier and is disposed to be displaced in at least one direction The first actuating member and the second actuating member, the first actuating member drives the second actuating member to be displaced by an external force, and is actuated by an external force; the first clamp group is mounted on the first bearing of the carrier a first clamp and a second clamp for sandwiching the object; the second clamp set is mounted on the second receiving portion of the carrier, and is provided with a third clamp and a fourth clamp for sandwiching the object The transmission mechanism is mounted on the carrier, and is provided with a first connecting member and a second connecting member that are driven and displaced by the first actuating member and the second actuating member of the driver, the first connecting member and the first connecting member A first transmission unit is disposed between the clamp groups to drive the first clamp group to sandwich the object, and a second transmission unit is disposed between the second linkage member and the second clamp assembly to drive the second clamp assembly Pinch the object. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該承載架係設有至少一面板,並於該面板開設有容置孔,該第一、二作動件係位於該承載架之容置孔。 The object transfer device of claim 1, wherein the carrier is provided with at least one panel, and the receiving hole is formed in the panel, and the first and second actuating members are located in the carrier. Hold the hole. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該承載架係於該第一承置部及該第二承置部分別設有第一滑移部及第二滑移部,該第一夾具組之第一、二夾具係滑置於該承載架之第一滑移部作至少一方向位移,該第二夾具組之第三、四夾具係滑置於該承載架之第二滑移部作至少一方向位移。 The object transfer device according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the carrier is provided with a first sliding portion and a second sliding portion respectively in the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion. The first and second clamps of the first clamp set are slidably disposed in at least one direction of the first sliding portion of the carrier, and the third and fourth clamps of the second clamp set are slidably placed on the carrier The two slip portions are displaced in at least one direction. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該傳動機構之第一傳動單元係於該第一連結件與該第一、二夾具間設有相互配合之第一、二導移部件及第一、二承導部件,該第二傳動單元係於該第二連結件與該第三、四夾具間設有相互配合之第三、四導移部件及第三、四承導部件。 The object transfer device of claim 1, wherein the first transmission unit of the transmission mechanism is provided with a first and a second guide between the first connecting member and the first and second clamps. a moving part and first and second guiding parts, wherein the second transmission unit is provided with a third and fourth guiding component and a third and fourth guiding arrangement between the second connecting piece and the third and fourth jigs component. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該第一傳動單元係於該承載架之第一承置部開設有第一長孔,於該第一連結件係設有呈斜向配置且為導槽之該第一、二導移部件,以及於該第一、二夾具分別設有為導桿之該第一、二承導部件,該第一、二承導部件係分別穿置該第一長孔及該第一、二導移部件。 The object transfer device of claim 4, wherein the first transmission unit is provided with a first elongated hole in the first receiving portion of the carrier, and the first connecting member is provided with The first and second guiding members are disposed obliquely and are the guiding grooves, and the first and second guiding members are respectively provided as the guiding rods in the first and second clamps, and the first and second guiding members are The first elongated hole and the first and second guiding members are respectively disposed. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該第一傳動單元係於該承載架之第一承置部開設有第一長孔,並於該第一長孔之兩側設有第三、四長孔,該第一連結件係設有具大、小徑端且為導槽之該第一、二導移部件,該第一、二夾具係分別設有為導桿之該第一、二承導部件,第一、二承導部件係分別穿置該第一長孔及該第一、二導移部件,另於該第一、二夾具設有第一、二限位桿,以穿置該承載架之第三、四長孔,並於該第一、二限位桿間裝配第一彈性件。 The object transfer device of claim 4, wherein the first transmission unit is provided with a first long hole on the first receiving portion of the carrier, and is on both sides of the first long hole The first connecting member is provided with the first and second guiding members having the large and small diameter ends and the guiding groove, and the first and second clamping devices are respectively provided as guiding rods. The first and second guiding members, the first and second guiding members respectively pass the first long hole and the first and second guiding members, and the first and second clamping devices are provided with the first and second guiding members. And a limiting rod for inserting the third and fourth long holes of the carrier, and assembling the first elastic member between the first and second limiting rods. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該第二傳動單元係於該承載架之第二承置部開設有第二長孔,於該第二連結件係設有呈斜向配置且為導槽之該第三、四導移部件,以及於該第三、四夾具分別設有為導桿之該第三、四承導部件,該第三、四承導部件係分別穿置該第二長孔及該第三、四導移部件。 The object transfer device of claim 4, wherein the second transmission unit is provided with a second long hole in the second receiving portion of the carrier, and the second connecting member is provided with The third and fourth guiding members are disposed obliquely and are the guiding grooves, and the third and fourth guiding members are respectively arranged as guide rods in the third and fourth clamping members, and the third and fourth guiding members are The second elongated hole and the third and fourth guiding members are respectively disposed. 依申請專利範圍第4項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該第二傳動單元係於該承載架之第二承置部開設有第二長孔,並於該第二長孔之兩側設有第五、六長孔,該第二連結件係設有具大、小徑端且為導槽之該第三、四導移部件,該第三、四夾具係分別設有為導桿之該第三、四承導部件,第三、四承導部件係分別穿置該第二長孔及該第三、四導移部件,另於該第三、四夾具設有第三、四限位桿,以穿置該承載架之第五、六長孔,並於該第三、四限位桿間裝配第二彈性件。 The object transfer device of claim 4, wherein the second transmission unit is provided with a second long hole on the second receiving portion of the carrier, and on both sides of the second long hole The fifth and sixth long holes are provided, and the second connecting member is provided with the third and fourth guiding members having large and small diameter ends and guiding grooves, and the third and fourth clamping systems are respectively provided as guiding rods. The third and fourth guiding members, the third and fourth guiding members respectively pass the second elongated hole and the third and fourth guiding members, and the third and fourth clamping members are provided with the third and fourth guiding members. The limiting rod is disposed to wear the fifth and sixth long holes of the carrier, and the second elastic member is assembled between the third and fourth limiting rods. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件移載裝置,其中,該傳動機構係於該承載架上裝設有至少一限位件,以輔助該第一連結件及該第二連結件位移。 The object transfer device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism is provided with at least one limiting member on the carrier to assist the displacement of the first connecting member and the second connecting member. 一種應用物件移載裝置之電子元件作業設備,包含:機台; 供料裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一供料承置器,用以容納至少一具待作業電子元件之物件;收料裝置:係配置於該機台上,並設有至少一收料承置器,用以容納至少一具已作業電子元件之物件;作業裝置:係裝配於該機台上,並設有至少一作業器,用以對該電子元件執行預設作業;輸送裝置:係裝配於該機台上,並設有至少一移料器,用以移載該電子元件;空匣裝置:係裝配於該機台上,並設有至少一空匣承置器,以容納至少一空的物件;至少一依申請專利範圍第1項所述之物件移載裝置;中央控制裝置:係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業。 An electronic component working device for applying an object transfer device, comprising: a machine; The feeding device is disposed on the machine and is provided with at least one feeding device for accommodating at least one object to be operated electronic components; the receiving device is disposed on the machine and is provided Having at least one receiving device for accommodating at least one object of the electronic component to be operated; the working device: being mounted on the machine and having at least one operator for performing presets on the electronic component Work; transport device: is mounted on the machine, and is provided with at least one shifter for transferring the electronic component; the open device is mounted on the machine and is provided with at least one open space The device is adapted to accommodate at least one empty item; at least one object transfer device according to claim 1 of the patent application; the central control device is for controlling and integrating the operation of each device to perform an automated operation.
TW104118297A 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 Object transfer device and its application of electronic components operating equipment TWI581900B (en)

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