TWI484446B - Method and devices for self-alert and emergent call - Google Patents

Description

Self-care reminder and warning notification method and device

The present invention relates to a self-care reminder and warning notification method and device, and in particular, the present invention relates to a remote and close-in active and passive warning, and a self-care reminder and warning notification method with instant feedback function and device .

With the rapid growth of the elderly population, the prevalence of chronic diseases and dysfunctions is also on the rise. These dysfunctions or those who lack self-care ability (hereinafter referred to as "caregivers"), in addition to the needs of health and medical services, There is also a need for diversified long-term care services. In a medical center or care facility, caregivers may not be able to understand their own situation due to lack of professional knowledge or cognitive paralysis. When the situation occurs, they are unable to self-care or promptly notify the caregiver to assist. Or, due to their own functional obstacles, even if they have lost consciousness, they cannot be notified in time, thus missing the opportunity to cure in time.

In the past care industry, the caregiver was called by the caregiver or the caregiver was regularly patrolled to prevent the above situation, or the physiological state of the patient was monitored by a physiological signal monitoring instrument, and the sound was sent to the caregiver when the abnormality occurred. However, these methods are passive disposal behaviors, which are not only inefficient, but also require more human resources, and are prone to situations that cannot be handled. Furthermore, physiological signal monitoring instruments are mostly wearable devices, and when the power is lost or removed from the care recipient, the physiological state of the care recipient cannot be monitored.

In addition, there are also applications for introducing communication technology into care services, such as call bells, bed-off detection devices and other physiological signal monitoring devices, but this is only a single device application and needs to be operated through a nursing station. By nursing staff To deal with, lack of integrated application and service quality supervision mechanism, it is also impossible to remind the caregivers and judge whether it is a false signal.

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the applicant of the case, after careful experimentation and research, and a perseverance spirit, finally conceived the "method and device for self-care reminder and warning notification" in this case, which can overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. A brief description of the case.

In order to enable the caregiver to immediately understand his or her health and safety, to achieve self-care reminder, and to timely inform the caregiver's physiological condition and safety to the caregiver or the caregiver's family, the present invention adopts the remote and close passive active and passive A police (non-wearing) device that collects the physiological condition of the caregiver and the surrounding environmental information by means of communication technology. By analyzing and inferring the message, and raising the concept of high-level meaning of the message, the message is actively fed back to the care recipient and other personnel. Achieve a self-care reminder of the caregiver and alert the other person to the results.

The invention provides a self-care reminder and warning notification device, comprising: a message receiving unit for receiving a first message; and a message aggregating unit connected to the message receiving unit for receiving and converting the first message Obtaining a second message; a message transmitting unit coupled to the message aggregating unit for transmitting the second message; and a message presenting unit coupled to the message transmitting unit for presenting the second message. The second message is transmitted to the message transmitting unit when the second message is determined by the message aggregating unit as a highest-order concept, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted.

The invention also provides a self-care reminder and warning notification device, comprising: a plurality of message receiving units for receiving a plurality of corresponding first messages; at least one message aggregating unit, connected to the plurality of message receiving units, Receiving and converting the plurality of first messages to obtain a second message; and a message presentation unit coupled to the at least one message aggregation unit for presenting the second message. The second message is transmitted to the message presentation unit when the second message is determined by the at least one message aggregation unit as a highest-order concept, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted.

The invention also provides a self-care reminder and warning notification device, comprising: a plurality of message receiving units for receiving a plurality of corresponding first messages; at least one message aggregating unit, connected to the plurality of message receiving units, Receiving and converting the plurality of first messages to obtain a second message; and at least one message presenting unit is coupled to the at least one message aggregating unit for presenting the second message. The second message is transmitted to the message presentation unit when the second message is determined by the at least one message aggregation unit as a highest-order concept, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted.

The present invention also provides a method for self-care reminder and alert notification device, the device comprising a message receiving unit, a message aggregating unit and a message presenting unit. The method includes the following steps: (a) transmitting a first message received by the message receiving unit to the message aggregating unit; (b) converting the first message to a second message; and (c) determining whether the second message is a top-level meaning concept; and (d) transmitting the second message to the message presentation unit for presentation.

The present invention also provides a method for self-care reminder and alert notification device, the device comprising a plurality of message receiving units, at least one message aggregating unit and a message presenting unit, the method comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting the message receiving unit Connected Receiving a plurality of first messages to the at least one message aggregating unit; (b) converting the plurality of first messages to a second message; (c) determining whether the second message is a highest order concept; and d) transmitting the second message to the message presentation unit for presentation.

The "methods and devices for self-care reminders and warnings" set forth in this application will be fully understood by the following examples, so that those skilled in the art can do so. However, the implementation of the present invention is not exemplified by the following embodiments. Other embodiments may be devised by those skilled in the art, and such embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a method for self-care reminder and warning notification according to the present invention. In Fig. 1, first, the physiological signal of the care recipient or the information (or material) of the surrounding environment is received by the message receiving unit (steps 101, 102). Next, the message aggregating unit aggregates and/or converts the message (step 103), and determines whether the aggregated and/or converted message has a higher-order meaning concept or is located at the highest-order meaning concept (step 104). When the aggregated and/or converted message has become the highest-order concept, the aggregated and/or converted message is transmitted to the message presentation unit through the message transmission unit (step 105), and the alert is presented by sound or video. The message is given to the caregiver, the caregiver, and/or the family member (step 106) to achieve the effect of self-care reminders or alert notifications.

The technical feature of the present invention is to use the method of message aggregation and message conversion to convert the received message and determine whether it has a high-level concept, and then report it upwards, and stop the conversion and judge when the hierarchical level is the highest level. Message, then report to the next level. Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of message aggregation and message conversion according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is actually a detailed description of step 103 in Fig. 1. At the 2nd In the figure, a plurality of messages 101a, 101b, 101c represent messages from the physiological signals or surroundings of the care recipient, and these signals, messages are received (step 102) and message aggregation is performed (step 103). The messages 101b and 101c are transmitted to the message aggregating unit 1031. The recognition module 1033 enhances the meaning of the message and extracts meaningful information into the message 103a by using the probability model or the sample comparison method. The message 1o3a and the message 101a are further transmitted to another message aggregating unit 1032 for aggregation, and the inference rule built in the inference engine 1034 is inferred as the message 103b having a higher-order meaning concept, and it is judged whether the message 103b is at the highest level (step 104). . Thereafter, the message of the highest level is transmitted and presented again in steps 105 and 106 of FIG.

In step 103, the positions set by the identification module 1033 and the inference engine 1034 are not limited to the corresponding message aggregation unit 1031 and the message aggregation unit 1032, respectively. The inference engine 1034 can first infer the concept of the high-level meaning of the message of the message aggregating unit 1031, and then the identification module 1033 determines the concept of the high-order meaning of the message of the message aggregating unit 1032. In addition, the high-order meaning concept of the message of each message aggregation unit may be judged only by the identification module 1033, or the high-order meaning concept of the message of each message aggregation unit may be inferred only by the inference engine 1034. In the multi-level message transmission, the self-care reminder and the warning notification device can set up different identification modules or inference engines at different message aggregation units according to the requirements to achieve an optimized combination. The probabilistic model or sample comparison of the identification module, and the inference rules of the inference engine are operated and judged by software.

In general, the method and apparatus for self-care reminder and alert notification of the present invention utilizes nodes for sensing, receiving, and reporting. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of transmitting a message by a node in the present invention. In FIG. 3, the sensing nodes 301 and 302 transmit the collected digital signals, analog signals or messages having the meaning of the concept to the receiving nodes 303 and 304 through various devices, and the receiving nodes 303 and 304 can transmit and receive the messages. To the receiving node 305 or the notifying nodes 306, 307. If the receiving node receives the upper layer message and there is a lower order node than the receiving node, the receiving node transmits the message downward; if the receiving node receives the lower layer message, and the connected node has a higher order than the receiving node Node, the receiving node sends a message up. The notification node 306, 307 notifies the care recipient, the caregiver or the family member of the message reminder and the alert according to the type of the message, the degree of urgency, and the type of the output interface. The hierarchical classification of the sensing node, the receiving node, and the notification node is defined according to the functional type of the node, whether the embedded message aggregation unit and the message aggregation unit are meaningful, and the nodes are delivered according to the pre-constructed path.

The above method of transmitting a message by a node may also be specifically represented by a multi-level message transmission. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the multi-level message transmission of the present invention. In FIG. 4, the receiving device 406 aggregates the messages from the sensing devices 401, 402, converts the message with the embedded message aggregation unit, and determines whether the converted message has a high-level concept. The receiving device 407 re-aggregates the converted message from the receiving device 406 and the message from the sensing device 403 to determine whether there is a higher order concept. Similarly, the receiving device 408 aggregates the messages from the sensing devices 404, 405, converts the message with the embedded message aggregating unit, and determines whether the converted message has a high-level concept. It is then determined whether the messages from the receiving devices 407, 408 are at the highest level. When it is determined that the message is at the highest level, the message is notified, notified to the care giver 413, the care station 414, and the family 415 by the notification devices 410, 411, and 412, respectively.

The multi-level message transmission mode of the present invention can be a master-slave architecture or a point-to-point architecture.

Embodiment 1: Calling device with self-care reminder and warning notice

The call device of Embodiment 1 transmits the received message and presents the converted message using a single hierarchy. Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a self of the embodiment 1 of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the communication device for the care reminder and the alert notification. In Fig. 5, the communication device 50 is divided into a caretaker end 51 and a family end 52, and the telephone used by the caretaker end 51 is used by the telephone 513 (i.e., receiving node), the handset (not shown), and the screen 514 (i.e., the notification node). The composition of the earpiece surface is provided with a body temperature sensor 511 and an acceleration sensor 512 as sensing nodes. A message aggregation unit is embedded in the phone 513.

When the caregiver contacts the family by telephone, the body temperature sensor 511 and the acceleration sensor 512 on the earpiece measure the body temperature and the degree of upper limb tremor of the caregiver, and transmit the two messages to the family terminal 52 via the telephone 513. On the screen 522 of the telephone 521, the message aggregation unit in the telephone 513 of the caretaker 51 pushes whether the conductor is warm and the degree of tremor of the upper limb is abnormal, and the degree of disease associated with the former is highly correlated. Among them, the physiological signal of body temperature is inferred according to the upper and lower limits of the standard value, that is, the inference engine is inferred, and the degree of upper limb tremor is detected according to the trembling identification module. If the body temperature or the degree of tremor of the upper limb is abnormal, the telephone 513 displays the warning message on the screen 514 of the caretaker end 51 and the screen 522 of the family end 52. When the care recipient is notified, they can understand their physiological state, and the family can ask the caregiver to take the medicine, get back to bed immediately, or ask the nursing staff to go to the care. In addition, the phone 513 of the caret end 51 can also transmit the body temperature, the degree of upper limb tremor and the warning message to the nursing station (not shown), and the nursing station will dispatch a person to assist the caregiver after being reported.

In addition to the body temperature sensor 511 installed in the earpiece of the embodiment 1, other physiological signal sensors, including sensors such as heartbeat, respiration, blood oxygen concentration and blood glucose, may be installed, and the acceleration sensor 512 belongs to a relative position. The sensor can be replaced by a gyroscope or other sensor, or an acceleration sensor 512, a gyroscope, and other sensors can be combined.

The message aggregation unit in the phone 513 is controlled by the detection software, and the message aggregation unit Meta-boosting the meaning of the body temperature and the degree of tremor of the upper limbs, and standardizing the serial connection mode of the message through message transmission, and finally deciding whether to issue a warning message.

Body temperature, upper limb tremor and warning messages can be displayed on screens 514 and 522 by text, graphic, color, number, sound, etc. The same type of message is further changed by text, color, color gradient, audio and volume. The urgency of alert notifications is presented. These visual or audible warning messages can be combined with each other to alert, alert, caregivers, family members and/or caregivers with appropriate media (screen or loudspeakers, etc.).

Example 2: Self-care reminder and warning notification device for bathroom and toilet

The apparatus of Example 2 is also transmitted at a single level. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a self-care reminder and warning notification device for a toilet according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In Fig. 6, the notification device 60 is divided into a toilet 61 and a care station 62. The infrared sensor 611 is disposed on both sides of the door frame of the toilet 61 as a sensing unit. A sound receiver 612 including a horn 613 is disposed on the wall of the toilet 61. The nursing station 62 sets the nursing station host 621 and the screen 622.

When the caregiver enters the toilet 61, the infrared sensor 611 is triggered, and the message of the caregiver entering the toilet 61 is transmitted to the care station main unit 621, and the sound of the caretaker and the sound of the environment are also The sound receiver 612 is converted to a message, transmitted to the care station host 621, and displayed on the screen 622. The care station host 621 infers the condition of the caregiver based on the time the caregiver stays in the toilet and the recognition sound. When the caregiver stays for too long or makes an abnormal sound, the nursing station staff or the nursing station host 621 reminds the caretaker through the horn 613, and confirms the actual situation according to the respondent's response, thereby indirectly reducing the false alarm (false alarm )happened. When the inference engine and the identification module of the host 621 of the nursing station are inferred to be fainting, unconscious or accidental, the nursing station host 621 issues a warning to notify the nursing station personnel. Go to the process.

The sensing device that enters and exits the toilet 61 may be an infrared sensor 611, a switch pad, a pressure bar, or a combination thereof. The sound receiver 612 can also include a notifier, a call bell, or a combination thereof.

Example 3: System for self-care reminder and warning notification for getting up

The system of Embodiment 3 is transmitted in multiple layers. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of a system for self-care reminder and warning notification for getting up in accordance with Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In Fig. 7, system 70 is divided into room 71 and care station 72. The bed of the caregiver is provided with a sensing mattress 711, a sensing railing 713, a ground setting sensing foot pad 712 next to the bed, a sensing mattress 711, a sensing railing 713 and a sensing foot pad 712 as sensing node.

Since the caregiver may be in danger when the bed is not lowered due to the bed railing, the caregiver needs to follow the steps set by the system, that is, sequentially lower the sensing railing 713 and touch the sensing foot pad 712 to complete the bed. action. The sensing mattress 711 transmits a message that the caregiver is offset at the center of gravity of the bed or is significantly reduced by the caregiver's weight through the network node 714 to the nursing station host 721, causing the nursing station host 721 to detect the caretaker's intention to leave the bed. . When the sensing railing 713 is not lowered, the nursing station host 721 reminds the caregiver that the caregiver should first lower the sensing railing 713 and then leave the bed. When the caregiver has not lowered the sensing railing 713 and walked out of bed, the nursing station host 721 issues a warning message "Dangerous to leave the bed" to the nursing staff via the screen 722. Thereafter, the care station host 721 aggregates the sensing railing 713 through the vibration message transmitted by the network node 715 and the touch information of the sensing foot pad 712 to determine whether the caretaker falls when leaving the bed. When the care station host 721 detects that the caregiver has safely left the bed, the care station host 721 releases the warning message "Danger from the bed"; when the care station host 721 detects that the caretaker falls when leaving the bed, the care station host 721 issues a warning Message "fall event", notification of caregivers The staff went to the disposal.

The self-care reminder and the warning notification device installation personnel may combine or delete the above-mentioned sensing device, receiving device (embedded message aggregating unit) and the notification device according to requirements, or add other analog devices or digital devices, supplemented by The identification module and the inference engine are set up to complete the transmission and presentation of self-care reminders and warning notification messages. The device, system and method of the present invention can be further applied to a prison, a detention center, and the like in which a guarded person or a caretaker is employed, in addition to a hospital, a social welfare institution, a home, or the like having a care recipient. In other words, the device of the present invention can be placed in any device used by the caregiver and the space in which the caregiver is active, and these devices are connected to each other wirelessly or by wire or wirelessly or wiredly to the caregiver, caregivers or The family members of the care recipients have the effect of self-reporting and warning notification by the care recipient.

The invention has the functions of remote and close-in main, passive warning and instant feedback, and uses the communication technology to collect the information of the condition of the caregiver and the surrounding environment. After analysis, statistics or inference, the result is adapted according to the situation. The way to actively give back or present to the caregiver or other personnel. The invention can be applied to various information systems and nursing devices, actively reminding the caregiver and other personnel of possible situations, and even assisting the caregiver to immediately know the condition of the care giver and further processing.

At the same time, the present invention also overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art that the wearable device detects the physiological state of the caregiver, and the non-wearable device or the device for detecting the sound, motion and position of the caregiver can overcome the wearable device. Disadvantages of loss of efficacy after leaving the caregiver.

The invention is a difficult and innovative invention, and has profound industrial value, and is submitted in accordance with the law. In addition, the invention may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Figure 1

101‧‧‧Information

102‧‧‧Message reception

103‧‧‧Information aggregation

104‧‧‧At the highest level?

105‧‧‧Message transmission

106‧‧‧Message presentation

Figure 2

101a, 101b, 101c‧‧‧ messages

102‧‧‧Message reception

103‧‧‧Information aggregation

103a, 103b‧‧‧Information

1031, 1032‧‧‧ message aggregation unit

1033‧‧‧ Identification Module

1034‧‧‧Inference engine

104‧‧‧At the highest level?

Figure 3

301, 302‧‧‧ Sensing nodes

303, 304, 305‧‧‧ receiving nodes

306, 307‧‧ ‧ Notification node

Figure 4

401, 402, 403, 404, 405‧‧‧ sensing devices

406, 407, 408‧‧‧ receiving devices

409‧‧‧highest level

410, 411, 412‧‧‧ notification devices

413‧‧‧ caregivers

414‧‧‧ nursing station

415‧‧‧ family members

Figure 5

50‧‧‧Talking device

51‧‧‧Carers

511‧‧‧ body temperature sensor

512‧‧‧Acceleration sensor

513‧‧‧Phone

514‧‧‧ screen

52‧‧‧Family

521‧‧‧Phone

522‧‧‧ screen

Figure 6

60‧‧‧ notification device

61‧‧‧Bathroom

611‧‧‧Infrared sensor

612‧‧‧Sound Receiver

613‧‧‧ horn

62‧‧‧ nursing station

621‧‧‧ nursing station host

622‧‧‧ screen

Figure 7

70‧‧‧ system

71‧‧‧ rooms

711‧‧‧Sensing mattress

712‧‧‧Sensing foot pad

713‧‧‧Sensing railings

714, 715‧‧‧ network nodes

716‧‧‧ Speaker

72‧‧‧ nursing station

721‧‧‧ nursing station host

722‧‧‧ screen

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the method of self-care reminder and warning notification of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of message aggregation and message conversion according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a message transmitted by a node in the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the multi-level message transmission of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a call device with self-care reminder and alert notification according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the apparatus for self-care reminder and warning notification of the toilet of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a system for self-care reminder and warning notification for getting up in the third embodiment of the present invention.

101a, 101b, 101c‧‧‧ messages

102‧‧‧Message reception

103‧‧‧Information aggregation

103a, 103b‧‧‧Information

1031, 1032‧‧‧ message aggregation unit

1033‧‧‧ Identification Module

1034‧‧‧Inference engine

104‧‧‧At the highest level?

Claims (23)

A device for self-care reminding and alert notification includes: a message receiving unit for receiving a first message, and the first message is from a first sensor or a second sensor; a message aggregation unit And connecting to the message receiving unit for receiving and converting the first message by an enhancement and retrieval of an identification module to obtain a second message; a message transmission unit connected to the message aggregation unit for transmitting The second message; and a message presentation unit, coupled to the message delivery unit for presenting the second message; wherein, when the second message is aggregated by another message aggregation unit, inferred by an inference engine, When a message with a higher-order meaning concept is used and it is judged that the message with a higher-order concept is a message of the highest-order meaning concept, the message of the highest-order meaning concept is transmitted to the message transmission unit and stops. Conversion and judgment, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted. The device of claim 1, wherein the identification module is connected to the message aggregation unit, and determining whether the second message is a highest-order meaning concept by using a probability model or the same comparison, and The first sensor is an integrated temperature sensor, the second sensor is an acceleration sensor, and the identification module detects a degree of trembling of the upper limb, and the inference engine infers a physiological signal of the integrated temperature, which has a higher order The message of meaning concept is the physiological signal of the body temperature. The message of the highest-order meaning concept is the message that the temperature is abnormal or the degree of tremor of the upper limb is abnormal. The device of claim 1, wherein the inference engine is connected to another message aggregating unit, and determining, by an inference rule, whether the second message is the highest-order meaning concept, wherein the first sensing The device is an infrared sensor, the second sensor is a sound receiver, and the recognition module recognizes a sound, and the inference engine inference is inferred according to the time when the caretaker stays in a bathroom and the sound The condition of the caregiver, the message with a higher-order concept For the message of the condition of the caregiver, the message of the highest-order meaning concept is a message of fainting, unclearness or accident. The device of claim 1, wherein the message receiving unit further receives a third message, the message aggregating unit receives and converts the first message and the third message to obtain a fourth message, when the fourth message When the message is judged by the message aggregating unit as the highest-order meaning concept, the fourth message is transmitted to the message transmitting unit, otherwise the fourth message does not continue to be transmitted, wherein the first sensor is a sensing bed. a pad, the second sensor is a sensing foot pad, the device further includes a sensing rail, the identification module recognizing a center of gravity shift or a significant weight reduction of the caregiver, the inference engine deducing the The caregiver's intention to leave the bed, the message with a higher-order concept of meaning is the message of the caregiver's intention to leave the bed. The message of the highest-order meaning concept is that the foot is off the bed or the bed is left when the guard rail is not lowered. The message of falling. The device of claim 1, wherein the message receiving unit and the message aggregating unit, the message aggregating unit and the message transmitting unit, and the message transmitting unit and the message presenting unit are Connect with one of a wired connection and a wireless connection. A device for self-care reminding and alert notification includes: a plurality of message receiving units for receiving a plurality of corresponding first messages, wherein the first message is from a first sensor or a second sensor At least one message aggregating unit is connected to the plurality of message receiving units for receiving and converting the plurality of first messages by a lifting and capturing of an identification module to obtain a second message; and a message presenting unit And connecting to the at least one message aggregating unit to present the second message; wherein, when the second message is aggregated by another message aggregating unit, inferred by a deduction engine, the concept becomes a higher order meaning And the message of the highest-order meaning concept is transmitted to the message presentation unit and stops when the message having the higher-order meaning concept is a message of the highest-order meaning concept Conversion and judgment, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted. The device of claim 6, wherein the second message and the other plurality of first messages are when the second message is not the highest-order meaning concept but only a high-order concept A higher order message aggregation unit performs aggregation. The device of claim 6, wherein the plurality of message receiving units and the at least one message aggregating unit and the at least one message aggregating unit and the message presenting unit are wired and wirelessly connected. One of them is connected. The device of claim 6, wherein each of the plurality of message receiving units has a sensing node and a receiving node, wherein the sensing node is configured to sense one of the plurality of first messages, Then transferred to the receiving node. The device of claim 9, wherein the message presentation unit has a notification node for presenting the second message from the receiving node. The device of claim 6, wherein the second message is selected from the group consisting of a text, a graphic, a color, a number one, and a sound. The device of claim 6, wherein the urgency of the second message is selected from the group consisting of a text change, a color flicker, a color gradation, a sound frequency, and a sound volume. A device for self-care reminding and alert notification includes: a plurality of message receiving units for receiving a plurality of corresponding first messages, wherein the first message is from a first sensor or a second sensor At least one message aggregating unit is connected to the plurality of message receiving units for receiving and converting the plurality of first messages by a lifting and capturing of an identification module to obtain a second message; and at least one message is presented a unit, connected to the at least one message aggregating unit, for presenting the second message; wherein, when the second message is aggregated by another message aggregating unit, it is inferred by a deduction engine, and has a higher order meaning Conceptual message, and judge that the message with the concept of higher-order meaning is a message of the highest-order meaning concept At this time, the message of the highest-order meaning concept is transmitted to the message presentation unit and the conversion and judgment are stopped, otherwise the second message does not continue to be transmitted. The device of claim 13, further comprising: a message transmitting unit, coupled to the at least one message aggregating unit, for receiving the second message, and transmitting the second message to the at least one message presenting unit . A method for self-care reminder and alert notification device, the device comprising a message receiving unit, a message aggregating unit and a message presenting unit, the method comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting a first received by the message receiving unit The message is sent to the message aggregating unit, and the first message is from a first sensor or a second sensor; (b) the first message is converted by a recognition module. (c) when the second message is aggregated by another message aggregating unit, and after inference by a deduction engine, the second message becomes a message with a higher-order meaning concept, and judges that the higher-order meaning is Whether the conceptual message is a message of the highest-order meaning concept; and (d) if so, transmitting the message of the highest-order meaning concept to the message presentation unit for presentation and stopping the conversion and judgment. The method of claim 15, wherein the step (c) further comprises: (c1) determining, by the probability model of an identification module and the same ratio, whether the second message is the a first high-order meaning concept; and (c2) deducing whether the second message is a second higher-order meaning concept by an inference rule of an inference engine. The method of claim 15, wherein when the second message of step (c) is not the highest order concept, step (d) is not performed. The method of claim 15, wherein the step (a) further comprises: (a1) transmitting a third message received by the message receiving unit to the message aggregating unit. The method of claim 18, wherein the step (b) further comprises: (b1) converting the first message and the third message to a fourth message. The method of claim 19, wherein the step (c) further comprises: (c1) determining whether the fourth message is the highest order concept. The method of claim 20, wherein the step (d) further comprises: (d1) transmitting the fourth message to the message presentation unit for presentation. A method for self-care reminder and alert notification device, the device comprising a plurality of message receiving units, at least one message aggregating unit and a message presenting unit, the method comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting a plurality of messages received by the message receiving unit The first message is sent to the at least one message aggregating unit, and the first message is from a first sensor or a second sensor; (b) the complex number is converted by the lifting and capturing of an identification module The first message is a second message; (c) when the second message is aggregated by another message aggregating unit, the second message becomes a message with a higher order meaning concept after inference by an inference engine, and Determining whether the message having the higher-order meaning concept is a message of the highest-order meaning concept; (d) if yes, transmitting the message of the highest-order meaning concept to the message presentation unit for presentation, and stopping the conversion and judgment; And (e) if not, the second message is aggregated with the other plurality of first messages in a higher order message aggregation unit. The method of claim 22, wherein the device further comprises a message transmitting unit, and when the second message of the step (c) is the highest order concept, the step (c) further comprises: C1) transmitting the second message to the message transfer unit and performing step (d).