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TWI443033B - Method for controlling vehicle startup and switching operational modes - Google Patents

Method for controlling vehicle startup and switching operational modes Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI443033B
TWI443033B TW100114593A TW100114593A TWI443033B TW I443033 B TWI443033 B TW I443033B TW 100114593 A TW100114593 A TW 100114593A TW 100114593 A TW100114593 A TW 100114593A TW I443033 B TWI443033 B TW I443033B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
load device
control unit
electronic control
switch
controlling vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
TW100114593A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201242820A (en
Inventor
Min Yu Chang
Original Assignee
Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sanyang Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyang Industry Co Ltd
Priority to TW100114593A priority Critical patent/TWI443033B/en
Publication of TW201242820A publication Critical patent/TW201242820A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI443033B publication Critical patent/TWI443033B/en

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Description

控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法Method for controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching

本發明是有關於一種控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,特別是有關於一種運用單一啟動開關來控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法。The present invention relates to a method of controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching, and more particularly to a method of controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching using a single start switch.

一般來說,目前車輛中所配置的啟動開關皆只能做為單一用途使用,亦即,啟動一般車輛之引擎或電動車輛之馬達。倘若車輛需進行其他功能的運作時,就必須利用其他的開關來達成,如此一來,車輛中往往會配置過多的開關,因而會導致配置與使用上的不便。In general, the starter switches currently deployed in vehicles can only be used for a single purpose, that is, to start the engine of a general vehicle or the motor of an electric vehicle. If the vehicle needs to perform other functions, it must be achieved by using other switches. As a result, too many switches are often placed in the vehicle, which may cause inconvenience in configuration and use.

有鑑於此,本發明之目的是要提供一種控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,其僅需利用單一的啟動開關即能達成控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換的多重目的。In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method for controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching, which can achieve multiple purposes of controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching using only a single start switch.

本發明基本上採用如下所詳述之特徵以為了要解決上述之問題。也就是說,本發明提供一種控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,其包括:提供一電源、一啟動開關、一多功能電子控制單元及一負載裝置,其中,該啟動開關係連接於該電源與該多功能電子控制單元之間,以及該負載裝置係電性連接於該多功能電子控制單元;致動該啟動開關,以傳送一第一訊號至該多功能電子控制單元,其中,該多功能電子控制單元係根據該第一訊號而啟動該負載裝置;以及在該負載裝置被啟動後致動該啟動開關,以傳送一第二訊號至該多功能電子控制單元,其中,該多功能電子控制單元係根據該第二訊號而驅使該負載裝置切換運作模式。The present invention basically employs the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems. That is, the present invention provides a method for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching, comprising: providing a power source, a start switch, a multi-function electronic control unit, and a load device, wherein the start-up relationship is connected to the power source And the multi-function electronic control unit, and the load device is electrically connected to the multi-function electronic control unit; actuating the start switch to transmit a first signal to the multi-function electronic control unit, wherein the The functional electronic control unit activates the load device according to the first signal; and activates the start switch after the load device is activated to transmit a second signal to the multifunctional electronic control unit, wherein the multifunctional electronic device The control unit drives the load device to switch the operating mode according to the second signal.

同時,根據本發明之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,其更包括:提供一電源開關,其中,該電源開關係連接於該電源與該啟動開關之間;以及在該啟動開關被致動前致動該電源開關。Meanwhile, the method for controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching according to the present invention further includes: providing a power switch, wherein the power-on relationship is connected between the power source and the start switch; and the start switch is actuated The power switch is actuated before.

又在本發明中,該負載裝置包括一馬達總成或一引擎總成。In still another aspect of the invention, the load device includes a motor assembly or an engine assembly.

為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims.

茲配合圖式說明本發明之較佳實施例。The preferred embodiment of the invention is described in conjunction with the drawings.

請參閱第1圖,本實施例所提供之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法可以應用於一車輛100之中。Referring to FIG. 1 , the method for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching provided by this embodiment can be applied to a vehicle 100 .

如第1圖所示,車輛100主要包括有一電源110、一電源開關120、一啟動開關130、一多功能電子控制單元140及一負載裝置150。在此,電源開關120是連接於電源110與啟動開關130之間,啟動開關130是連接於電源開關120與多功能電子控制單元140之間,以及負載裝置150是電性連接於多功能電子控制單元140。此外,負載裝置150可以是一馬達總成或一引擎總成,但不以此為限。As shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle 100 mainly includes a power source 110 , a power switch 120 , a start switch 130 , a multi-function electronic control unit 140 , and a load device 150 . Here, the power switch 120 is connected between the power source 110 and the start switch 130, the start switch 130 is connected between the power switch 120 and the multi-function electronic control unit 140, and the load device 150 is electrically connected to the multi-function electronic control. Unit 140. In addition, the load device 150 can be a motor assembly or an engine assembly, but is not limited thereto.

接下來將詳細說明本實施例之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法。Next, a method of controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching in the present embodiment will be described in detail.

首先,舉例來說,當車輛100是一電動機車時,負載裝置150則可為電動機車中之馬達總成。在此,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)可以選擇性地進行多種模式之運作(例如,高動力、正常及省電等三種運作模式)。First, for example, when the vehicle 100 is an electric motor vehicle, the load device 150 can be a motor assembly in an electric motor vehicle. Here, the load device 150 (or the motor assembly) can selectively perform various modes of operation (for example, three modes of operation such as high power, normal, and power saving).

接下來,一操作者可先致動電源開關120,以使得車輛100處於待命運作之狀態或甚至使得多功能電子控制單元140先行運作。Next, an operator may first actuate the power switch 120 to cause the vehicle 100 to be in a standby state or even cause the multi-function electronic control unit 140 to operate first.

接著,當操作者致動啟動開關130時,啟動開關130會傳送一第一訊號至多功能電子控制單元140。此時,多功能電子控制單元140會根據該第一訊號而啟動負載裝置150(或馬達總成)。同時,在多功能電子控制單元140判斷得知負載裝置150(或馬達總成)已被啟動後,多功能電子控制單元140便會自動將啟動開關130之後續做動轉換為負載裝置150(或馬達總成)之運作模式切換。Then, when the operator actuates the start switch 130, the start switch 130 transmits a first signal to the multi-function electronic control unit 140. At this time, the multifunctional electronic control unit 140 activates the load device 150 (or the motor assembly) according to the first signal. Meanwhile, after the multi-function electronic control unit 140 determines that the load device 150 (or the motor assembly) has been activated, the multi-function electronic control unit 140 automatically converts the subsequent activation of the start switch 130 into the load device 150 (or The operation mode of the motor assembly is switched.

接著,當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後再次致動啟動開關130時,啟動開關130會傳送一第二訊號至多功能電子控制單元140。此時,多功能電子控制單元140會根據該第二訊號而驅使負載裝置150(或馬達總成)切換運作模式。舉例來說,當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後第一次致動啟動開關130時,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)會以高動力模式運作;當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後第二次致動啟動開關130時,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)會以正常模式運作;當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後第三次致動啟動開關130時,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)會以省電模式運作;當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後第四次致動啟動開關130時,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)又會返回以高動力模式運作,換言之,當操作者在負載裝置150(或馬達總成)被啟動後連續致動啟動開關130時,負載裝置150(或馬達總成)之運作模式會以週而復始之方式被循環切換。Then, when the operator activates the start switch 130 again after the load device 150 (or the motor assembly) is activated, the start switch 130 transmits a second signal to the multi-function electronic control unit 140. At this time, the multifunctional electronic control unit 140 drives the load device 150 (or the motor assembly) to switch the operation mode according to the second signal. For example, when the operator first activates the start switch 130 after the load device 150 (or motor assembly) is activated, the load device 150 (or motor assembly) will operate in a high power mode; when the operator is When the starter switch 130 is actuated a second time after the load device 150 (or motor assembly) is activated, the load device 150 (or motor assembly) will operate in the normal mode; when the operator is at the load device 150 (or motor assembly) When the start switch 130 is actuated a third time after being activated, the load device 150 (or motor assembly) will operate in a power saving mode; when the operator is actuated for the fourth time after the load device 150 (or motor assembly) is activated When the switch 130 is actuated, the load device 150 (or motor assembly) will again return to operate in a high power mode, in other words, when the operator continuously actuates the start switch 130 after the load device 150 (or motor assembly) is activated, the load The mode of operation of device 150 (or motor assembly) is cyclically switched in a recurring manner.

此外,當電源開關120斷開時,整個車輛100之所有運作皆會終止。In addition, when the power switch 120 is turned off, all operations of the entire vehicle 100 are terminated.

另外,本實施例所揭露之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法的大致流程可如第2圖之步驟S1至步驟S4所示。In addition, the general flow of the method for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching disclosed in this embodiment may be as shown in step S1 to step S4 of FIG. 2 .

綜上所述,運用本發明所揭露之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法及相關構造,操作者僅需利用單一的啟動開關即能達成控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換的多重目的,因而可以增進車輛使用上的便利性以及簡化車輛中元件配置的複雜性。In summary, by using the method and related structure for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching disclosed in the present invention, the operator can achieve multiple purposes of controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching by using a single start switch, thereby improving The convenience of using the vehicle and simplifying the complexity of component configuration in the vehicle.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露於上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is possible to make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100...車輛100. . . vehicle

110...電源110. . . power supply

120...電源開關120. . . switch

130...啟動開關130. . . Start switch

140...多功能電子控制單元140. . . Multi-function electronic control unit

150...負載裝置150. . . Load device

第1圖係顯示一車輛中之部份構造示意圖;以及Figure 1 is a partial schematic view showing the construction of a vehicle;

第2圖係顯示本發明之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法之流程圖。Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the method of controlling the startup and operation mode of the vehicle of the present invention.

Claims (4)

一種控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,包括:提供一電源、一啟動開關、一多功能電子控制單元及一負載裝置,其中,該啟動開關係連接於該電源與該多功能電子控制單元之間,以及該負載裝置係電性連接於該多功能電子控制單元;致動該啟動開關,以傳送一第一訊號至該多功能電子控制單元,其中,該多功能電子控制單元係根據該第一訊號而啟動該負載裝置;以及在該負載裝置被啟動後致動該啟動開關,以傳送一第二訊號至該多功能電子控制單元,其中,該多功能電子控制單元係根據該第二訊號而驅使該負載裝置切換運作模式。A method for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching includes: providing a power source, a start switch, a multi-function electronic control unit, and a load device, wherein the start-up relationship is connected to the power source and the multi-function electronic control unit And the load device is electrically connected to the multifunctional electronic control unit; actuating the start switch to transmit a first signal to the multifunctional electronic control unit, wherein the multifunctional electronic control unit is configured according to the first Activating the load device with a signal; and actuating the start switch after the load device is activated to transmit a second signal to the multifunctional electronic control unit, wherein the multifunctional electronic control unit is based on the second signal And driving the load device to switch the operating mode. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,更包括:提供一電源開關,其中,該電源開關係連接於該電源與該啟動開關之間;以及在該啟動開關被致動前致動該電源開關。The method for controlling vehicle startup and operation mode switching according to claim 1, further comprising: providing a power switch, wherein the power switch relationship is connected between the power source and the start switch; and the start switch The power switch is actuated before being actuated. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,其中,該負載裝置包括一馬達總成。The method of controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching as described in claim 1, wherein the load device comprises a motor assembly. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之控制車輛啟動及運作模式切換之方法,其中,該負載裝置包括一引擎總成。The method for controlling vehicle start-up and operation mode switching as described in claim 1, wherein the load device comprises an engine assembly.
TW100114593A 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Method for controlling vehicle startup and switching operational modes TWI443033B (en)

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TW100114593A TWI443033B (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Method for controlling vehicle startup and switching operational modes

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TW201242820A TW201242820A (en) 2012-11-01
TWI443033B true TWI443033B (en) 2014-07-01

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