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TWI399710B - System for playing voice of hokkien and method thereof - Google Patents

System for playing voice of hokkien and method thereof Download PDF

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TWI399710B
TWI399710B TW97148168A TW97148168A TWI399710B TW I399710 B TWI399710 B TW I399710B TW 97148168 A TW97148168 A TW 97148168A TW 97148168 A TW97148168 A TW 97148168A TW I399710 B TWI399710 B TW I399710B
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minnan
words
word
module
played
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TW201023114A (en
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Fred Chen
John JIANG
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Inventec Besta Co Ltd
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Description

閩南語語音播放之系統及其方法System and method for voice playback in Minnan

一種語音播放系統及其方法,特別係指一種閩南語語音播放之系統及其方法。A voice playing system and method thereof, in particular, a system and method for voice playback in Taiwanese language.

方言是語言的變體,現代漢語有各種不同的方言,他們分佈的區域很廣,現代漢語的七大方言之間的差異表現在語音、辭彙、語法各個方面。先祖所遺留下來的文化資料中,有許多古老、典雅、智慧的話語是以方言寫成。就一度有百分之七十四的閩南語人口的台灣而言,文化資料中所記錄的閩南語足以反映歷史的面貌、顯現文化之美。Dialects are variants of language. Modern Chinese has a variety of dialects. They are widely distributed. The differences between the seven dialects of modern Chinese are expressed in various aspects of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. Among the cultural materials left by the ancestors, there are many ancient, elegant and intelligent words written in dialects. For Taiwan, which has a population of 74% of the Taiwanese population, the Taiwanese language recorded in the cultural materials is sufficient to reflect the face of history and the beauty of culture.

不過因為長期以來閩南語不被重視,一直以來都沒有正式學習閩南語的管道,因此學習不易,再加上目前市場上存在的語言學習類產品多為外語語言,而方言性的產品(包含閩南語等方言)反而幾乎不存在,所以閩南語的學習大都得透過親朋好友的耳濡目染,所以若欲學習者週遭沒有會聽說閩南語的人,並無法學習閩南語,而即使欲學習者週遭有會聽說閩南語的人,但一般人在以閩南語交談時,並不會特別斷開每個字詞來發音,是故在閩南語具有較複雜的八個聲調且破音字不少的情況下,不容易學習到標準的發音。However, because Minnan has not been valued for a long time, there has been no formal learning of the language of Taiwanese, so learning is not easy, plus the language learning products currently on the market are mostly foreign languages, and dialectical products (including Weinan Languages and other dialects are almost non-existent. Therefore, most of the learning in Minnan has to be heard through the deafness of relatives and friends. Therefore, if you want to learn from the people who are not heard in Taiwanese, you can’t learn Minnan, even if you want to learn. I will hear people in Minnan, but when I talk in Minnan, I don’t specifically break each word to pronounce. It’s because in Minnan, there are more complex eight tones and a lot of broken words. It is not easy to learn the standard pronunciation.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在學習聽說閩南語並不容易的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手 段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it can be seen that there has been a long-standing problem in the prior art that it is not easy to learn to hear Minnan. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improved technical hand. Paragraph, to solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在學習聽說閩南語並不容易的問題,本發明遂揭露一種閩南語語音播放之系統及其方法,其中: 本發明所揭露之閩南語語音播放之系統,其包括有:資料庫,用以儲存聲音檔案;輸入模組,用以輸入目標詞句;詞句分割模組,用以將目標詞句分割為至少一字詞;讀取模組,用以至資料庫中讀取對應各字詞之各閩南語拼音資料,及分別依據各閩南語拼音資料至資料庫中讀取各字詞所屬之各聲音檔案;顯示模組,用以依據各字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序,排列顯示閩南語拼音資料;播放模組,用以依據字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序,播放各聲音檔案,其中更包含:判斷單元,用以判斷被播放模組播放之聲音檔案是否為各字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案,若被播放之聲音檔案為各字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,控制播放模組播放被播放之聲音檔案完成後,延遲特定時間,其透過詞句分割模組分割目標詞句為字詞後,由讀取模組依據對應字詞的閩南語拼音資料讀取字詞的聲音檔案,並在播放模組播放聲音檔案時,由判斷單元控制播放模組延遲短暫時間來分隔各個字詞,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題。In view of the prior art, there is a problem that learning to hear that the language of Taiwanese is not easy, the present invention discloses a system and method for the voice playback of the Taiwanese language, wherein: The system for voice playback of the Taiwanese language disclosed in the present invention comprises: a data library for storing a sound file; an input module for inputting a target word; a word segmentation module for dividing the target word into at least one word a reading module for reading each of the Minnan phonetic data corresponding to each word in the database, and reading each sound file belonging to each word according to each Pinyin phonetic data to the database; The group is arranged to display the Pinyin materials of the Minnan dialect according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target words and phrases; the playing module is configured to play the sound files according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target words and sentences, wherein: The unit is configured to determine whether the sound file played by the played module is the last sound file to which each word belongs, and if the played sound file is the last sound file to which each word belongs, the control play module play is played. After the sound file is completed, the specific time is delayed. After the word segmentation module divides the target words into words, the reading module is based on the corresponding words. Read data word phonetic sound file, and play the sound file playback module, judging by the control unit a short time delay broadcast module to separate the individual words, so as to solve the problems of the prior art.

本發明所揭露之閩南語語音播放之方法,其包括有下 列步驟:輸入目標詞句;分割目標詞句為至少一字詞;讀取分別對應各字詞之各閩南語拼音資料;讀取分屬各字詞之各聲音檔案;依據各字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序,排列顯示閩南語拼音資料;依據字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序,依序播放聲音檔案,並於播放時判斷被播放之聲音檔案為各字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,於被播放之聲音檔案播放完成後,延遲特定時間再播放下一個聲音檔案,其透過分割目標詞句為字詞後,依據對應字詞的閩南語拼音資料讀取字詞的聲音檔案,並在播放聲音檔案時,延遲短暫時間來分隔各個字詞,藉以解決先前技術所存在的問題。The method for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect disclosed in the present invention includes the following Steps: input the target words; divide the target words into at least one word; read each Pinyin data corresponding to each word; read each sound file belonging to each word; arrange the words in the target words according to each word In the order of the middle, the Pinyin data of the Minnan dialect is arranged; according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase, the sound file is sequentially played, and when the played sound file is judged to be the last sound file to which each word belongs, After the played sound file is played, the next sound file is played after a certain time delay. After dividing the target word into a word, the sound file of the word is read according to the Pinyin data of the corresponding word, and is played. In the case of sound files, delay the short time to separate the words to solve the problems of the prior art.

本發明所揭露之系統與方法如上,其與先前技術之間的差異在於本發明會將屬於閩南語的目標詞句分割為字詞後,依據字詞對應的閩南語拼音資料讀取字詞的聲音檔案,並在播放閩南語的聲音檔案時,延遲短暫時間來分隔各個字詞。透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成增加使用者的閩南語聽說能力的技術功效。The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as above, and the difference between the prior art and the prior art is that the present invention divides the target words belonging to the Minnan language into words, and reads the sound of the words according to the Pinyin materials corresponding to the words. Files, and when playing the sound files in Minnan, delay a short time to separate the words. Through the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of increasing the user's listening and speaking ability in Minnan.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明之詳細特徵與實施方式,內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者輕易地理解本發明解決技術問題所應用的技術手段並據以實施,及理解實現本發明可達成的功效。The detailed features and embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments, which are sufficient to enable those skilled in the art to readily understand the technical means to which the present invention solves the technical problems. The achievable effect of the invention.

台灣閩南語的音節結構和華語類似,分為「聲母」、「韻 母」以及「聲調」三大部分,一個「聲母」、一個「韻母」以及一個「聲調」組合後稱為一個「音節」。根據習知之資料,台灣閩南語理論上有756個「聲母」與「韻母」的組合,且有8個聲調,分別為「陰平」、「陰上」、「陰去」、「陰入」、「陽平」、「陽上」、「陽去」以及「陽入」。The syllable structure of Taiwanese Minnanese is similar to that of Chinese, and is divided into "consonant" and "rhythm". The three major parts of the mother and the "tone", a "consonant", a "final" and a "tone" are called a "syllable." According to the information of the well-known, Taiwanese Minnan dialect has a combination of 756 "consonants" and "finalists", and has eight tones, namely "Yin Ping", "Yin Shang", "Yin Go", "Yin Yin", "Yang Ping", "Yang Shang", "Yang Go" and "Yang In".

以下先以「第1圖」本發明所提之閩南語語音播放之系統架構圖來說明本發明的系統運作。如「第1圖」所示,本發明之系統含有資料庫110、輸入模組120、詞句分割模組130、讀取模組150、顯示模組160以及播放模組170。Hereinafter, the system operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the system architecture diagram of the voice playback of the Minnan language proposed in the "Fig. 1". As shown in FIG. 1, the system of the present invention includes a database 110, an input module 120, a segmentation module 130, a reading module 150, a display module 160, and a playback module 170.

資料庫110負責儲存台灣閩南語的字詞,以及可以表示各字詞之發音的台灣閩南語拼音資料。資料庫110可以如「第2圖」所示之方式,儲存台灣閩南語的詞組表300,詞組表300中包含有詞組欄位310以及拼音欄位320。詞組欄位310記錄閩南語的詞組,拼音欄位320記錄詞組的台灣閩南語拼音資料,一般而言,台灣閩南語拼音資料為台灣羅馬拼音,但本發明並不以此為限。詞組表300中同一筆資料的台灣閩南語拼音資料即為相對應之詞組的發音。The database 110 is responsible for storing the words of Taiwanese Minnan, as well as Taiwanese Pinyin materials that can express the pronunciation of each word. The database 110 may store the phrase list 300 of the Taiwanese language in Taiwan as shown in the "Fig. 2". The phrase table 300 includes a phrase field 310 and a pinyin field 320. The phrase field 310 records the phrase in the Minnan dialect, and the pinyin field 320 records the Taiwanese Minnan phonetic data of the phrase. Generally speaking, the Taiwanese Minnan pronunciation pinyin material is Taiwanese Roman Pinyin, but the invention is not limited thereto. The Taiwanese Minnan Pinyin data of the same material in the phrase table 300 is the pronunciation of the corresponding phrase.

資料庫110也負責儲存台灣閩南語中每一個音節的聲音檔案。一般而言,各音節的聲音檔案是以音節中之「聲母」與「韻母」的台灣閩南語拼音資料以及音節之「聲調」所代換的數字做為檔名,前述之「聲調」所代換的數字可由錄音者自行定義,通常以1~8依序代表「陰平」、「陰上」、 「陰去」、「陰入」、「陽平」、「陽上」、「陽去」以及「陽入」等八個聲調。資料庫110可以如「第3圖」所示,以對應表400來記錄各個音節的聲音檔案,也就是說,若如「第3圖」所示,台灣閩南語拼音資料為台灣羅馬拼音時,字詞「我」的台灣閩南語拼音資料為「」(聲調為「陰上」),因此表示字詞「我」的聲音檔案之檔案名稱為「gua2.mp3」。其中,本發明所提之聲音檔案之檔案命名方式並不以此為限。The database 110 is also responsible for storing the sound files of each syllable in Taiwanese Minnan. Generally speaking, the sound files of each syllable are the names of the Taiwanese Minnan pronunciation and the "tone" of the syllables in the syllables. The above-mentioned "tones" are replaced by the numbers. The number of the change can be defined by the recorder. It usually represents "Yin Ping", "Yin Shang", "Yin Go", "Yin Yin", "Yang Ping", "Yang Shang", "Yang Go" and Eight tones such as "yang". The database 110 can record the sound files of the respective syllables in the correspondence table 400 as shown in "Fig. 3", that is, if the Taiwanese Minnan pronunciation pinyin data is Taiwanese Roman alphabet, as shown in "3rd picture", Taiwanese Minnan Pinyin with the word "I" is " (The tone is "yellow"), so the file name of the voice file representing the word "I" is "gua2.mp3". The file naming method of the sound file proposed by the present invention is not limited thereto.

輸入模組120負責輸入屬於台灣閩南語的目標詞句,目標詞句係由多個閩南語的詞組組合而成。其中目標詞句可由使用者選取檔案中的特定詞句或是由使用者自行鍵入等方式來輸入,但本發明所提之輸入目標詞句的方式並不以上述為限。The input module 120 is responsible for inputting the target words and phrases belonging to Taiwanese Minnanese, and the target words are composed of a plurality of phrases in the Minnan language. The target phrase can be input by the user by selecting a specific phrase in the file or by the user to input it by itself, but the manner of inputting the target phrase and the present invention is not limited to the above.

詞句分割模組130負責將輸入模組120所輸入的目標詞句分割為至少一組字詞。The segmentation module 130 is responsible for segmenting the target words input by the input module 120 into at least one set of words.

當資料庫110以詞組表300儲存台灣閩南語的詞組以及台灣閩南語的拼音資料時,詞句分割模組130可以由目標詞句的第一個字開始,將目標詞句依序與詞組表300中的各個詞組做字數最大的匹配,若詞組表300中的詞組與目標詞句中的字詞相符,則詞句分割模組130會把匹配的字詞分割出來。When the database 110 stores the Taiwanese Minnan language phrase and the Taiwanese Minnan language pinyin data in the phrase table 300, the word segmentation module 130 may start from the first word of the target word, and sequentially align the target word with the phrase table 300. Each phrase has the largest number of words. If the phrase in the phrase table 300 matches the word in the target phrase, the segmentation module 130 will segment the matched words.

例如目標詞句為「我毋是本地人」時,詞句分割模組130會將目標詞句由第一個字開始與詞組表300中的所有 詞組進行比對,假設詞組表300中「我」開頭的詞組只有一個「我」字,則詞句分割模組130把目標詞句進行字數最大的匹配後,只能匹配到「我」,因此「我」會被分割為一個字詞,且分割後的目標詞句變為「毋是本地人」。之後,當詞句分割模組130將分割後的目標詞句「毋是本地人」再次與詞組表300中的詞組進行匹配時,由於詞組表300中包含與分割後的目標詞句的前兩個字相匹配的詞組「毋是」,假設詞組表300中還有包含有「毋」的詞組,但由於詞組「毋是」與目標詞句匹配的字數為兩個字,而詞組「毋」與目標詞句匹配的字數只有一個字,因此在字數最大的匹配後,「毋是」會由目標詞句中被分割出來,同樣的,「本地人」也會由目標詞句中被分割出來。因此在詞句分割模組130完成目標詞句「我毋是本地人」的分割後,會分割出「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」三個字詞。其中,本發明所提之詞句分割模組130分割目標詞句之方式並不以此為限。For example, when the target phrase is "I am a local person", the sentence segmentation module 130 starts the target word from the first word and all of the phrase table 300. The phrase is compared. It is assumed that the phrase beginning with "I" in the phrase table 300 has only one "I" word, and the word segmentation module 130 can only match the target word with the maximum number of words, and can only match "I", so " I will be divided into a word, and the segmented target phrase will become "毋 is a local." Thereafter, when the segmentation module 130 matches the segmented target phrase "毋 is a local person" with the phrase in the phrase table 300 again, since the phrase table 300 contains the first two words of the segmented target phrase The matching phrase "毋是", assuming that there is a phrase containing "毋" in the phrase table 300, but because the phrase "毋是" matches the target word with two words, the phrase "毋" and the target phrase The number of matching words is only one word, so after the maximum number of words, "毋" will be segmented from the target word. Similarly, "local people" will be segmented from the target word. Therefore, after the segmentation module 130 completes the segmentation of the target phrase "I am a local person", the words "I", "Yes" and "Local" are separated. The manner in which the segmentation module 130 of the present invention divides the target words is not limited thereto.

讀取模組150負責至資料庫110中讀取詞句分割模組130分割出之各字詞所對應之閩南語拼音資料,以及依據讀取出之閩南語拼音資料讀取表示各字詞之發音的聲音檔案。The reading module 150 is responsible for reading the Pinyin phonetic data corresponding to each word segmented by the word segmentation module 130 in the database 110, and reading the pronunciation of each word according to the read Minnan pinyin data. Sound file.

若資料庫110以詞組表300儲存台灣閩南語的詞組以及台灣閩南語的拼音資料時,由於詞組表300中包含記錄台灣閩南語拼音資料的拼音欄位320,因此讀取模組150 在詞句分割模組130將目標詞句與詞組表300中的詞組進行匹配而分割出字詞之後,便可以直接依據詞組欄位310所對應的拼音欄位320,讀出與被詞句分割模組130分割出之字詞相對應的台灣閩南語拼音資料,但本發明並不以此為限,其他方式例如將詞組欄位310與拼音欄位320分開存放,使讀取模組150需要以被詞句分割模組130分割出的字詞做為索引,至不同於記錄詞組欄位的位置讀取相對應之台灣閩南語拼音資料等。If the database 110 stores the Taiwanese Minnan language phrase and the Taiwanese Minnan language pinyin data in the phrase table 300, since the phrase table 300 includes the pinyin field 320 for recording the Taiwanese Minnan phonetic alphabet, the reading module 150 is included. After the phrase segmentation module 130 matches the target phrase with the phrase in the phrase table 300 to segment the word, the word segmentation module 130 can be read out directly according to the pinyin field 320 corresponding to the phrase field 310. The Taiwanese Minnan phonetic data corresponding to the segmented words, but the invention is not limited thereto. For other ways, for example, the phrase field 310 and the pinyin field 320 are stored separately, so that the reading module 150 needs to be sentenced. The word segmented by the segmentation module 130 is used as an index, and the corresponding Taiwanese Minnan phonetic alphabet data is read to a position different from the position of the recorded phrase field.

顯示模組160負責依據被詞句分割模組130所分割出之各字詞在目標詞句中的排列順序,排列顯示詞句分割模組130所分割出之字詞對應的閩南語拼音資料,也就是說,目標詞句「我毋是本地人」被詞句分割模組130分割為「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」三個字詞後,顯示模組160會依據「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」的排列順序,排列顯示出「」、「」以及「」三個閩南語拼音資料。The display module 160 is configured to display the Pinyin phonetic data corresponding to the words segmented by the segment segmentation module 130 according to the order in which the words segmented by the segment segmentation module 130 are arranged in the target word segment, that is, After the target phrase "I am a local person" is divided into three words: "I", "Yes" and "Local", the display module 160 will be based on "I" and "Yes". And the order of the "locals", the arrangement shows " "," "as well as" Three Minnan dialyin materials.

當顯示模組160在如「第4A圖」所示之顯示畫面500中顯示目標詞句時,顯示模組160可以如「第4B圖」所示,在顯示畫面500中設置展示區域510,並在展示區域510上顯示讀取模組150所讀出之閩南語拼音資料。其中,展示區域510可以疊加的方式設置在顯示畫面500中,但本發明並不以此為限。When the display module 160 displays the target word in the display screen 500 as shown in FIG. 4A, the display module 160 can set the display area 510 in the display screen 500 as shown in FIG. 4B. The display area 510 displays the Minnan phonetic data read by the reading module 150. The display area 510 can be disposed in the display screen 500 in a superimposed manner, but the invention is not limited thereto.

顯示模組160更可以在播放模組170播放字詞所屬的 聲音檔案時,在顯示的閩南語拼音資料中,標記正被播放模組170播放之聲音檔案相對應之閩南語拼音資料。顯示模組160標記閩南語拼音資料之方式包含但不限於反白、加底線、變更顯示顏色或變更背景顏色等。The display module 160 can further play the words belonging to the play module 170. In the sound file, in the displayed Minnan phonetic data, the Pinyin phonetic data corresponding to the sound file being played by the playing module 170 is marked. The manner in which the display module 160 marks the Minnan phonetic data includes, but is not limited to, highlighting, bunting, changing the display color, or changing the background color.

播放模組170負責依據被詞句分割模組130所分割出之各字詞在目標詞句中的排列順序,依序播放屬於閩南語拼音資料之各字詞的聲音檔案。The play module 170 is responsible for playing the sound files of the words belonging to the Minnan dialyin data in sequence according to the order of the words segmented by the word segmentation module 130 in the target words.

播放模組170中還包含判斷單元171,判斷單元171負責判斷被播放模組170所播放之聲音檔案是否為各字詞所屬之聲音檔案中的最後一個,若判斷單元171判斷被播放之聲音檔案為各字詞所屬之聲音檔案中的最後一個時,播放模組170會在正在播放之聲音檔案播放完成後,延遲特定的時間,藉以讓字詞與字詞之間的發音有時間上的間隔。也就是說,播放模組170在字詞「我」以及字詞「毋是」中的「毋」之間,會延遲些許的時間,藉以分隔出兩個字詞,而在播放字詞「毋是」所屬的聲音檔案時,「毋」以及「是」之間不會有延遲的時間,如此使用者便可以清楚的聽出「毋是」的發音。The playing module 170 further includes a determining unit 171, and the determining unit 171 is responsible for determining whether the sound file played by the playing module 170 is the last one of the sound files to which the words belong, and if the determining unit 171 determines the sound file to be played. When the last one of the sound files belongs to each word, the playing module 170 delays the specific time after the playing of the sound file being played, so that the pronunciation between the words and the words has a time interval. . That is to say, the play module 170 delays a certain amount of time between the words "I" and the word "毋" in the word "毋", thereby separating the two words and playing the word "毋" When there is a sound file, there will be no delay between "毋" and "Yes", so that the user can clearly hear the pronunciation of "毋是".

接著以一個實施例來解說本發明的運作系統與方法,並請參照「第5A圖」本發明所提之閩南語語音播放之方法流程圖。Next, an operation system and method of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment, and reference is made to the flowchart of the method for playing the voice of the Minnan language proposed by the present invention in "5A".

在使用者開始使用本發明之前,執行本發明之裝置中的資料庫110需要先儲存台灣閩南語中之各音節的聲音檔 案(步驟210)。Before the user starts using the present invention, the database 110 in the apparatus for performing the present invention needs to first store the sound files of the syllables in Taiwanese Minnan. (Step 210).

當使用者由如「第4A圖」所示之顯示畫面500中,以滑鼠選取顯示畫面500中的文字「我毋是本地人」後,按下裝置上的「發音」按鍵,則輸入模組120會將使用者使用滑鼠所選取的文字「我毋是本地人」輸入成為目標詞句(步驟220),其中輸入模組120之方式並不以此為限。When the user selects the text "I am a local person" in the display screen 500 by using the mouse, the user selects the "sound" button on the display device, and then inputs the mode. The group 120 will input the text "I am a local person" selected by the user into the target phrase (step 220), and the manner of inputting the module 120 is not limited thereto.

在輸入模組120輸入目標詞句(步驟220)後,詞句分割模組130會將目標詞句「我毋是本地人」進行分割的處理(分割的詳細過程以於上述,故不再重複說明),目標詞句「我毋是本地人」最後會被詞句分割模組130分割為「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」三個字詞(步驟230)。After the input module 120 inputs the target phrase (step 220), the word segmentation module 130 divides the target phrase "I am a local person" (the detailed process of segmentation is described above, so the description is not repeated). The target phrase "I am a local" is finally divided into three words "I", "Yes" and "Local" by the word segmentation module 130 (step 230).

之後,讀取模組150會依據「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」三個字詞,至資料庫110所儲存之詞組表300中,讀取「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」三個字詞的閩南語拼音資料,分別為「」、「」以及「」(步驟251)。接著,讀取模組150還會讀出的閩南語拼音資料「」、「」以及「」中的各音節,至對應表400中搜尋分別對應閩南語拼音資料之字詞「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」所屬的聲音檔案之檔案名稱,並依據檔案名稱讀取聲音檔案(步驟252),也就是說,讀取模組150會讀出之聲音檔案「gua2.mp3」、「m7.mp3」、「si7.mp3」、「pun2.mp3」、「te7.mp3」以及「lang5.mp3」,其中「gua2.mp3」是屬於字詞「我」的聲音檔案,「m7.mp3」 以及「si7.mp3」是屬於字詞「毋是」的聲音檔案,而聲音檔案「pun2.mp3」、「te7.mp3」以及「lang5.mp3」則是屬於「本地人」的聲音檔案。After that, the reading module 150 reads "I", "Yes" and "My", "Yes" and "Local" according to the words "I", "Yes" and "Local". The Minnan dialyin data of the three words "local people" are respectively " "," "as well as" (Step 251). Then, the reading module 150 also reads the Minnan phonetic data. "," "as well as" In each of the syllables, the correspondence table 400 searches for the file names of the sound files of the words "I", "Yes" and "Local People" corresponding to the Pinyin data of the Minnan dialect, and reads the sound file according to the file name. (Step 252), that is, the sound files "gua2.mp3", "m7.mp3", "si7.mp3", "pun2.mp3", "te7.mp3" read by the reading module 150, and "lang5.mp3", where "gua2.mp3" is a sound file belonging to the word "I", "m7.mp3" and "si7.mp3" are sound files belonging to the word "毋" and the sound file is "Pun2.mp3","te7.mp3" and "lang5.mp3" are sound files belonging to "local people".

在讀取模組150讀出與分割出之字詞相對應的閩南語拼音資料(步驟251)後,顯示模組160會依據各字詞在目標詞句中的排列順序,依序顯示讀取模組150所讀出的閩南語拼音資料(步驟261),也就是說,顯示模組160會在顯示畫面500上顯示出「」。其中,顯示模組160更可以如「第4B圖」所示,在顯示畫面500中以疊加的方式設置展示區域510,並在展示區域中顯示目標詞句的台灣閩南語拼音資料「 」,使用者可以依據閩南語拼音資料唸出表示為目標詞句的聲音。After the reading module 150 reads the Minnan phonetic data corresponding to the segmented word (step 251), the display module 160 sequentially displays the reading mode according to the order of the words in the target word. The Minnan phonetic data read by the group 150 (step 261), that is, the display module 160 displays on the display screen 500. "." The display module 160 may further display the display area 510 in a superimposed manner on the display screen 500 as shown in FIG. 4B, and display the Taiwanese Minnan Pinyin material of the target phrase in the display area. The user can pronounce the voice expressed as the target phrase according to the Pinyin data in Minnan.

在顯示模組160顯示出讀取模組150所讀出的閩南語拼音資料(步驟261)後,播放模組170同樣也會依據各字詞在目標詞句中的排列順序,依序播放由讀取模組150所讀出之各字詞所屬的聲音檔案,也就是會以「gua2.mp3」、「m7.mp3」、「si7.mp3」、「pun2.mp3」、「te7.mp3」、「lang5.mp3」的順序播放聲音檔案,其中,判斷單元171會在播放模組170播放「gua2.mp3」、「si7.mp3」以及「lang5.mp3」三個聲音檔案時,判斷出播放模組170所播放的檔案分別為字詞「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」所屬的最後一個聲音檔案,因此會讓播放模 組170在播放「gua2.mp3」、「si7.mp3」或「lang5.mp3」三個聲音檔案完成後,延遲短暫時間,再播放下一個字詞的聲音檔案(步驟270),也就是聲音檔案「m7.mp3」以及「pun2.mp3」,也就是說播放模組170在播放聲音檔案時,兩字詞所屬的聲音檔案(「gua2.mp3」與「m7.mp3」、「si7.mp3」與「pun2.mp3」)之間會有間隔,而同一字詞所屬的聲音檔案(「m7.mp3」與「si7.mp3」、「pun2.mp3」與「te7.mp3」、「te7.mp3」與「lang5.mp3」)之間不會有間隔,如此使用者便可以明確的分辨出「我」、「毋是」以及「本地人」的發音。After the display module 160 displays the Minnan phonetic data read by the reading module 150 (step 261), the play module 170 also plays the read sequence according to the order of the words in the target words. The sound file to which each word read by the module 150 belongs is "gua2.mp3", "m7.mp3", "si7.mp3", "pun2.mp3", "te7.mp3", The sound file is played in the order of "lang5.mp3", wherein the judging unit 171 judges the play mode when the play module 170 plays three sound files "gua2.mp3", "si7.mp3", and "lang5.mp3". The files played by group 170 are the words "I", "Yes" and the last voice file to which "Local People" belong, so the play mode will be made. After playing the three sound files "gua2.mp3", "si7.mp3" or "lang5.mp3", the group 170 delays for a short time and then plays the sound file of the next word (step 270), that is, the sound file. "m7.mp3" and "pun2.mp3", that is, the sound file to which the two words belong when the playback module 170 plays the sound file ("gua2.mp3" and "m7.mp3", "si7.mp3" There is a gap between "pun2.mp3" and "si7.mp3", "pun2.mp3" and "te7.mp3", "te7.mp3". There will be no gap between "" and "lang5.mp3") so that the user can clearly distinguish the pronunciation of "I", "Yes" and "Local".

另外,在播放模組170播放聲音檔案時,更可以傳送控制訊號至顯示模組160,使得顯示模組160依據控制訊號標記與被播放模組170播放之聲音檔案所屬的字詞(步驟262),例如,當播放模組170開始播放「gua2.mp3」時,傳送控制訊號至顯示模組160,顯示模組160就會更換顯示台灣閩南語拼音資料「」的顏色,而當播放模組170開始播放「m7.mp3」時,顯示模組160就會將台灣閩南語拼音資料「」的顏色換回原先顯示之顏色,並更換顯示台灣閩南語拼音資料「」的顏色,直到播放模組170開始播放「pun2.mp3」。In addition, when the play module 170 plays the sound file, the control signal can be transmitted to the display module 160, so that the display module 160 marks the word corresponding to the sound file played by the played module 170 according to the control signal (step 262). For example, when the play module 170 starts playing "gua2.mp3", the control signal is transmitted to the display module 160, and the display module 160 replaces the display of Taiwanese Minnan phonetic data. Color, and when the playback module 170 starts playing "m7.mp3", the display module 160 will display the Taiwanese Minnan Pinyin material. Change the color of the original color and replace the pinyin data of Taiwanese Minnan. The color until the playback module 170 starts playing "pun2.mp3".

綜上所述,可知本發明與先前技術之間的差異在於具有將屬於閩南語的目標詞句分割為字詞後,依據字詞對應的閩南語拼音資料讀取字詞的聲音檔案,並在播放閩南語 的聲音檔案時,延遲短暫時間來分隔各個字詞的技術手段,藉此可以解決先前技術所存在的學習聽說閩南語並不容易的問題,進而達成增加使用者的閩南語聽說能力的功效。In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that after the target word belonging to the Minnan language is divided into words, the sound file of the word is read according to the Pinyin data corresponding to the word, and is played. Minnan Language When the sound file is archived, the technical means of separating each word is delayed for a short period of time, thereby solving the problem that the prior art has no difficulty in learning to hear the Minnan language, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the user's listening and speaking ability in the Minnan language. .

讀取模組150至詞組表300中讀取閩南語拼音資料(步驟251)時,更可以參考「第5B圖」,若讀取模組150判斷出被詞句分割模組130所分割出的字詞中包含有發音標記(步驟2511),則讀取模組150在讀取字詞所對應的閩南語拼音資料時,便會依據發音標記讀出字詞所對應的閩南語拼音資料(步驟2513),其中,發音標記可以由不容易被使用在句子中的特定符號(如「@@」、「** 」等,但並不以此為限)加上閩南語拼音資料組成。When reading the Minnan phonetic alphabet data from the reading module 150 to the phrase table 300 (step 251), the "block 5B" may be referred to, and the reading module 150 determines the word segmented by the word segmentation module 130. When the word includes the pronunciation mark (step 2511), the reading module 150 reads the Minnan phonetic data corresponding to the word according to the pronunciation mark when reading the Pinyin phonetic data corresponding to the word (step 2513). ), wherein the pronunciation mark may be composed of a specific symbol (such as "@@", " ** ", etc., which is not easily used in the sentence), and is not limited thereto.

例如讀取模組150要讀取字詞「重來」中的單字「重」的聲音檔,若在「重」之前包含有發音標記「」,也就是詞句分割模組130所分割出的字詞為「重來」,如此讀取模組150在讀取字詞「重來」所對應的閩南語拼音資料時,便會依據特定符號「@@」之後的閩南語拼音資料「」讀出字詞「重來」所對應的閩南語拼音資料「」(步驟2513),隨後並依據閩南語拼音資料「」讀出字詞「重來」所屬的聲音檔案「ting5.mp3」以及「lai5.mp3」(步驟252)。其中,記錄發音標記之方式並不以此為限。For example, the reading module 150 needs to read the sound file of the word "heavy" in the word "re-come", and if it contains the pronunciation mark before "heavy" That is, the word segmentation module 130 divides the words into " When the reading module 150 reads the Pinyin phonetic data corresponding to the word "return", it will follow the specific symbol "@@" after the Minnan language pinyin data. "Read Minnan Pinyin data corresponding to the word "re-come"" (Step 2513), and then according to the Minnan language Pinyin data" Read the words " The voice file "ting5.mp3" and "lai5.mp3" to which the "return" belongs (step 252). The method of recording the pronunciation mark is not limited thereto.

若讀取模組150判斷單字「重」中未包含有發音標記 (步驟2511),但在由詞組表300中讀取對應單字「重」的閩南語拼音資料時,卻讀取出多個單字「重」所對應的閩南語拼音資料,例如「」、「」、「」以及「 」,則讀取模組150會判斷出單字「重」為破音字(步驟2512),如此讀取模組150會讀出系統預設之單字「重」之閩南語拼音資料(步驟2515)。If the reading module 150 determines that the word "heavy" does not include the pronunciation mark (step 2511), but reads the single-character "heavy" Yinnan phonetic data from the phrase table 300, the plurality of words are read. "Heavy" corresponds to the Yinnan phonetic data, such as " "," "," "as well as" Then, the reading module 150 determines that the word "heavy" is a broken word (step 2512), and thus the reading module 150 reads the single-word "heavy" Taiwanese phonetic alphabet data preset by the system (step 2515).

而若讀取模組150判斷字詞中未包含發音標記也不是破音字,則讀取模組150將會直接讀取單字所對應的閩南語拼音資料(步驟2514)。If the reading module 150 determines that the wording is not included in the word, the reading module 150 will directly read the Minnan phonetic data corresponding to the word (step 2514).

再者,本發明之閩南語語音播放之方法,可實現於硬體、軟體或硬體與軟體之組合中,亦可在電腦系統中以集中方式實現或以不同元件散佈於若干互連之電腦系統的分散方式實現。Furthermore, the method for playing the voice of the Minnan language of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, software or a combination of hardware and software, or can be implemented in a centralized manner in a computer system or distributed in a plurality of interconnected computers with different components. The decentralized way of the system is implemented.

雖然本發明所揭露之實施方式如上,惟所述之內容並非用以直接限定本發明之專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露之精神和範圍之內,在實施的形式上及細節上所為之更動或潤飾,均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。因此本發明之專利保護範圍仍須以本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any changes or modifications in the form and details of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

110‧‧‧資料庫110‧‧‧Database

120‧‧‧輸入模組120‧‧‧Input module

130‧‧‧詞句分割模組130‧‧‧Word segmentation module

150‧‧‧讀取模組150‧‧‧Reading module

160‧‧‧顯示模組160‧‧‧ display module

170‧‧‧播放模組170‧‧‧Playing module

171‧‧‧判斷單元171‧‧‧judging unit

300‧‧‧詞組表300‧‧ ‧ phrase list

310‧‧‧詞組欄位310‧‧‧ Phrase field

320‧‧‧拼音欄位320‧‧‧Pinyin field

400‧‧‧對應表400‧‧‧ correspondence table

500‧‧‧顯示畫面500‧‧‧ display screen

510‧‧‧展示區域510‧‧‧Display area

步驟210‧‧‧儲存聲音檔案Step 210‧‧‧Save the sound file

步驟220‧‧‧輸入目標詞句Step 220‧‧‧Enter the target words

步驟230‧‧‧分割目標詞句為字詞Step 230‧‧‧Division of target words into words

步驟251‧‧‧讀取對應各字詞之閩南語拼音資料Step 251‧‧‧Read the Minnan Pinyin data corresponding to each word

步驟2511‧‧‧字詞是否具有對應之發音標記Step 2511‧‧ Whether the word has a corresponding pronunciation mark

步驟2512‧‧‧單字是否為破音字Step 2512‧‧‧ Is the word a broken word?

步驟2513‧‧‧依據字詞中之發音標記讀取對應發音標記之閩南語拼音資料Step 2513‧‧‧Read the Pinyin data of the corresponding pronunciation mark according to the pronunciation mark in the word

步驟2514‧‧‧讀取單字對應之閩南語拼音資料Step 2514‧‧‧Read the single-word corresponding Yinnan phonetic data

步驟2515‧‧‧讀取單字預設對應之閩南語拼音資料Step 2515‧‧‧Read the single-word preset corresponding to the Minnan Pinyin data

步驟252‧‧‧讀取各字詞之聲音檔案Step 252‧‧‧Read the sound file of each word

步驟261‧‧‧依據各字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序排列顯示閩南語拼音資料Step 261‧‧‧ Display Pinyin materials in Minnan according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target words

步驟262‧‧‧標記與被播放之聲音檔案對應之閩南語拼音資料Step 262‧‧‧ mark the Minnan Pinyin material corresponding to the sound file being played

步驟270‧‧‧依據字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序依序播放聲音檔案,同時判斷被播放之聲音檔案為字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,於被播放之聲音檔案播放完成後延遲特定時間再播放Step 270‧‧‧ When the sound file is sequentially played according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase, and when the played sound file is the last sound file to which the word belongs, the specific sound file is delayed after the played sound file is played. Time to play again

第1圖係本發明所提之閩南語語音播放之系統架構圖。Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the voice playback of the Minnan language proposed by the present invention.

第2圖係本發明實施例所提之閩南語之詞組表。Figure 2 is a table of the Phrase of Minnan in the embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係本發明實施例所提之聲音檔案之對應表。Figure 3 is a correspondence table of sound files proposed by the embodiments of the present invention.

第4A圖係本發明實施例所提之顯示畫面示意圖。FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第4B圖係本發明實施例所提之展示區域示意圖。FIG. 4B is a schematic view of a display area according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第5A圖係本發明所提之閩南語語音播放之方法流程圖。Figure 5A is a flow chart of the method for playing the voice of the Minnan language proposed by the present invention.

第5B圖係本發明所提之讀取閩南語拼音資料之細部方法流程圖。FIG. 5B is a flow chart of a detailed method for reading the Pinyin data of the Minnan language according to the present invention.

步驟210‧‧‧儲存聲音檔案Step 210‧‧‧Save the sound file

步驟220‧‧‧輸入目標詞句Step 220‧‧‧Enter the target words

步驟230‧‧‧分割目標詞句為字詞Step 230‧‧‧Division of target words into words

步驟251‧‧‧讀取對應各字詞之閩南語拼音資料Step 251‧‧‧Read the Minnan Pinyin data corresponding to each word

步驟252‧‧‧讀取各字詞之聲音檔案Step 252‧‧‧Read the sound file of each word

步驟261‧‧‧依據各字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序排列顯示閩南語拼音資料Step 261‧‧‧ Display Pinyin materials in Minnan according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target words

步驟262‧‧‧標記與被播放之聲音檔案對應之閩南語拼音資料Step 262‧‧‧ mark the Minnan Pinyin material corresponding to the sound file being played

步驟270‧‧‧依據字詞排列於目標詞句中之順序依序播放聲音檔案,同時判斷被播放之聲音檔案為字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,於被播放之聲音檔案播放完成後延遲特定時間再播放Step 270‧‧‧ When the sound file is sequentially played according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase, and when the played sound file is the last sound file to which the word belongs, the specific sound file is delayed after the played sound file is played. Time to play again

Claims (12)

一種閩南語語音播放之方法,該方法包含下列步驟:儲存閩南語之各音節之聲音檔案;輸入一目標詞句;依據預存之複數詞組分割該目標詞句為至少一字詞,該些字詞為與該些詞組其中之一匹配者;讀取分別對應各該字詞之各閩南語拼音資料;依據各該閩南語拼音資料之音節讀取分屬各該字詞之各聲音檔案;依據各該字詞排列於該目標詞句中之順序,排列顯示該些閩南語拼音資料;及依據該些字詞排列於該目標詞句中之順序,依序播放該些聲音檔案,並於播放時判斷一被播放之該些聲音檔案為各該字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,於該被播放之聲音檔案播放完成後,延遲一特定時間再播放下一個聲音檔案。 A method for playing a voice in Minnan language, the method comprising the steps of: storing a sound file of each syllable of the Minnan language; inputting a target word; dividing the target word into at least one word according to the pre-stored plural phrase, the words being One of the phrases is matched; each of the Minnan phonetic data corresponding to each of the words is read; and the sound files of each of the words are read according to the syllables of the Pinyin data of each of the Minnan dialects; The order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase, and the Pinyin phonetic data are arranged and displayed; and the sound files are sequentially played according to the order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase, and are judged to be played during playback. When the sound files are the last sound file to which the word belongs, after the played sound file is played, the next sound file is played after a certain time delay. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之閩南語語音播放之方法,其中依據預存之該些詞組分割出之該些字詞係該目標詞句中字數最大匹配於該些詞組其中之一者。 For example, in the method for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to Item 1 of the patent application, wherein the words segmented according to the pre-stored phrases are the ones in the target phrase that match the one of the phrases. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之閩南語語音播放之方法,其中該讀取各該閩南語拼音資料之步驟更包含依據該些字詞中之一發音標記,讀取對應該發音標記之一該閩南語拼音資料之步驟。 The method for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the step of reading each of the Minnan dialyin data further comprises reading one of the corresponding pronunciation marks according to one of the words The steps of the Pinyin data in Minnan. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之閩南語語音播放之方法,其中該讀取各該閩南語拼音資料之步驟更包含判斷該些字詞中之一單字為破音字且該單字未有相對應之一發音標記後,讀取該單字預設對應之一該閩南語拼音資料之步驟。 For example, the method for reading the voice of the Minnan dialect mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application, wherein the step of reading each of the Minnan dialyin data further comprises determining that one of the words is a broken word and the word does not correspond to the word. After one of the pronunciation marks, the step of reading the single word preset corresponding to one of the Minnan pronunciation materials is read. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之閩南語語音播放之方法,其中該顯示該些閩南語拼音資料之步驟更包含設置一展示區域,並於該展示區域中顯示該些閩南語拼音資料。 The method for displaying the Minnan dialect data according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the step of displaying the Minnan dialyin data further comprises setting a display area, and displaying the Minnan phonetic materials in the display area. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之閩南語語音播放之方法,其中該方法更包含於被顯示之該些閩南語拼音資料中,標記與該被播放之聲音檔案相對應之閩南語拼音資料之步驟。 The method for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the method is further included in the Pinyin phonetic data displayed, and marking the Pinyin data of the Minnan dial corresponding to the played sound file. step. 一種閩南語語音播放之系統,該系統包含:一資料庫,用以儲存閩南語之各音節之聲音檔案及複數詞組;一輸入模組,用以輸入一目標詞句;一詞句分割模組,用以依據該些詞組將該目標詞句分割為至少一字詞,該些字詞為與該些詞組其中之一匹配者;一讀取模組,用以至該資料庫中讀取對應各該字詞之各閩南語拼音資料,以及分別依據各該閩南語拼音資料之音節至該資料庫中讀取各該字詞所屬之各該 聲音檔案;一顯示模組,用以依據各該字詞排列於該目標詞句中之順序,排列顯示該些閩南語拼音資料;及一播放模組,用以依據該些字詞排列於該目標詞句中之順序,播放各該聲音檔案,其中更包含:一判斷單元,用以判斷被該播放模組播放之該些聲音檔案是否為各該字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案,若該被播放之聲音檔案為各該字詞所屬之最後一個聲音檔案時,控制該播放模組播放該被播放之聲音檔案完成後,延遲一特定時間。 A system for voice playback in Minnan language, the system comprising: a database for storing sound files and plural phrases of each syllable of the Minnan dialect; an input module for inputting a target word; a word segmentation module, Separating the target words into at least one word according to the phrases, the words being matched with one of the phrases; a reading module for reading the corresponding words in the database Each of the Minnan phonetic data, and the syllables of each of the Minnan dialect data, respectively, to read the words belonging to the word a sound module; a display module for displaying the Minnan pinyin materials according to an order in which the words are arranged in the target phrase; and a play module for arranging the words according to the words In the order of the words, each of the sound files is played, and further comprising: a determining unit, configured to determine whether the sound files played by the playing module are the last sound file to which the word belongs, if the sound file is played When the sound file is the last sound file to which the word belongs, the control module is delayed after a certain time by playing the played sound file. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之閩南語語音播放之系統,其中該詞句分割模組所分割出之該些字詞係該目標詞句中字數最大匹配於該些詞組其中之一者。 For example, in the system for listening to the voice of the Minnan dialect described in claim 7, wherein the words segmented by the segmentation module are those in which the number of words in the target phrase matches the one of the phrases. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之閩南語語音播放之系統,其中該讀取模組更用以依據該些字詞之一發音標記,讀取對應該發音標記之一該閩南語拼音資料。 For example, in the system for listening to the voice of the Minnan dialect according to Item 7 of the patent application, the reading module is further configured to read the mark of the one of the words according to one of the words, and read the Pinyin data of the Minnan language corresponding to the pronunciation mark. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之閩南語語音播放之系統,其中該讀取模組更用以判斷該些字詞中之一單字為破音字且該單字未具有相對應之一發音標記後,讀取該單字預設對應之一該閩南語拼音資料。 The system for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to the seventh aspect of the patent application, wherein the reading module is further configured to determine that one of the words is a broken word and the word does not have a corresponding one of the pronunciation marks And reading the single word preset corresponding to one of the Minnan phonetic materials. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之閩南語語音播放之系統,其中該顯示模組更用以設置一展示區域,並於該展示區域中顯示該些閩南語拼音資料。 The system for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to the seventh aspect of the patent application, wherein the display module is further configured to set a display area, and display the Minnan phonetic materials in the display area. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之閩南語語音播放之系統,其中該顯示模組更用以於被顯示之該些閩南語拼音資料中,標記與該被播放之聲音檔案相對應之閩南語拼音資料。 The system for playing the voice of the Minnan dialect according to the seventh aspect of the patent application, wherein the display module is further used for displaying the Minnan dialyin materials, and marking the Minnan language corresponding to the played sound file. Pinyin data.
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