1376080 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明侧於-種磁場感應儲能系統、裝置及其用途泛用型磁 場感應儲能祕、均向軸韻應雛裝置及用於生物體内感知 裝置、微機電裝置等用途。 【先前技術】 1831年,產發現:如果在線圈中間有一磁場,原先沒有電流 % 的線圈’會因為線圈内的磁場發生變化而產生電流。俄國物理學 家il^(H.F.E. Lenz,1804-1865)於 1834 年提出冷次定律(Lenz,s low):因磁場感應所生之電流’其所生的磁場恆抵抗原來的磁場 φ 變化方向。 法拉第定律描述當一磁場瞬間經過一線圈時,在線圈中會產生一 感應電動勢ε : ε =-N(d〇B/dt) N為線圈中電線繞的匝數,(dOB/dt)代表磁通量(φΒ)的變化率。 磁通量和磁場大小Β、線圈面積Α有關。 φ= S Β· (L4= J B(cos^)(dA) 1376080 在現在科技發達的年代,生物醫學應用上許多生物感測器已經可 以置入人體中,但是常因為電源有限問題,而使得生物體内感測 器無法長時作用,造成許多生命、財產的無辜犧牲及損耗。.在商 業民生用途上,許多電器用品皆需要電源來驅動使其動作,傳統 的充電儲能方式是以充電電池直接接觸電源兩極來達到充電的目 的’因為傳統充電方式可能會造成電極兩端火花的不穩定發生, 而造成不必要的危險發生。 中華明國專利申請案號092137227,其内容中描述:一感應模組, 係由一感應線圈組成,與該充電電池一體設置,以電磁感應將一充 電端所傳送之磁能轉為電能,對該充電電池進行充電,而無磁場接 收均向性的設計。另外,中華明國專利申請案號09312〇759中, 亦無磁場接收均向性的設計,使用者在使用上不便利。 【發明内容】 相較於舊型感應式充電裝置,為得到更方便且可以不受到空間區 域限制的驅動電源’解決了原先技術所不能克服的短暫時效性、 空間區域限制性等問題’本發明利用高頻變換磁場感應出的感應 電源不僅安全,可以讓磁場接收方向死角最小化,這將使得感應 式充電技術向前邁出一大步。 6 1376080 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能系統是利用高頻變動磁場感應在初 級線圈上,因為互感效應會在儲能裝置次級線圈上感應出一股感 應電流,儲能裝置再將感應電流儲存於其中。傳統的充電儲能方 式是以電池直接接觸電源兩極來達到充電的目的,因為傳統充電 方式可能會造成電極兩端火花的不穩定發生,若當時空間中有易 燃物品,或空氣中含有高純度的易燃成份,此時必會造成極大的 危險性,因此本發明之磁場感應儲能系統,免去許多造成危險事 故的機會。簡言之,本發明之磁場感應儲能系統,是指發射磁場 端以及接收磁場端,是一組系統,發射端將磁場發射後,由接收 端接收磁場,之後產生交流電流,其交流電流經過濾波整流電路 之後變成直流電流’將直流電流供應給電器用品,使電器用品產 生動作。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能系統,除了可以達到隔空充電的效果 外,也增加了充電儲能時的安全性。另一重點是,磁場發射端的高 頻線圈纏繞形式,是可以隨使用者型態而改變的,也就是該系統之 高頻線圈的形式’可以不同形式呈現,達到客製化目標。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能裝置,其係將漆包線以圓形中空完余 包覆形式’將主要部份包覆於内部’因此可以讓磁場感應無死角, 解決了原先技術所不能克服的短暫時效性、空間區域限制性等問 71376080 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention is directed to a magnetic field induction energy storage system, a device and a general-purpose magnetic field induction energy storage secret, a uniform axis rhyme device and an organism Internal sensing devices, micro-electromechanical devices, etc. [Prior Art] In 1831, it was found that if there is a magnetic field in the middle of the coil, the coil 'currently having no current %' will generate a current due to a change in the magnetic field in the coil. The Russian physicist il^ (H.F.E. Lenz, 1804-1865) proposed the law of cold law (Lenz, s low) in 1834: the current generated by the magnetic field induction's magnetic field constantly resists the direction of the original magnetic field φ. Faraday's law describes that when a magnetic field instantaneously passes through a coil, an induced electromotive force ε is generated in the coil: ε = -N(d〇B/dt) N is the number of turns of the wire in the coil, and (dOB/dt) represents the magnetic flux. The rate of change of (φΒ). The magnetic flux is related to the size of the magnetic field and the area of the coil. Φ= S Β· (L4= JB(cos^)(dA) 1376080 In the age of advanced technology, many biosensors in biomedical applications can be placed in the human body, but often because of limited power supply, the organism In-vivo sensors can't function for a long time, causing many lives and property to be sacrificed and lost. In commercial and industrial use, many electrical appliances need power to drive them to operate. The traditional charging energy storage method is to charge batteries. Direct contact with the two poles of the power supply to achieve the purpose of charging 'because the traditional charging method may cause the instability of the spark at both ends of the electrode to occur, resulting in unnecessary danger. Chinese Mingguo Patent Application No. 092137227, the content of which describes: The module is composed of an induction coil, and is integrally provided with the rechargeable battery to electromagnetically convert the magnetic energy transmitted by a charging terminal into electric energy to charge the rechargeable battery without a magnetic field receiving uniformity design. In the Chinese Patent Application No. 09312〇759, there is no design of the magnetic field receiving uniformity, and the user is not convenient in use. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Compared with the old inductive charging device, in order to obtain a driving power source that is more convenient and can be free from space limitation, the present invention solves the problems of short-term aging, space region limitation and the like which cannot be overcome by the prior art. The induction power supply induced by the high-frequency magnetic field is not only safe, but also minimizes the dead angle of the magnetic field receiving direction, which will make the inductive charging technology take a big step forward. 6 1376080 The magnetic field induction energy storage system provided by the present invention utilizes The high-frequency fluctuation magnetic field is induced on the primary coil, because the mutual inductance effect induces an induced current on the secondary coil of the energy storage device, and the energy storage device stores the induced current therein. The conventional charging energy storage method is directly battery-discharged. Contact the two poles of the power supply to achieve the purpose of charging, because the traditional charging method may cause the instability of the spark at both ends of the electrode. If there is flammable material in the space at that time, or the air contains high-purity flammable components, it will cause Extremely dangerous, so the magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention avoids many dangers In short, the magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention refers to a transmitting magnetic field end and a receiving magnetic field end, and is a set of systems. After the transmitting end transmits the magnetic field, the receiving end receives the magnetic field, and then generates an alternating current. The alternating current is converted into a direct current after passing through the filter rectifier circuit, and the direct current is supplied to the electrical appliance to cause the electrical appliance to produce an action. The magnetic field induction energy storage system provided by the invention not only can achieve the effect of the space charging, but also increases the effect. The safety of charging and storing energy. Another important point is that the high-frequency coil winding form of the magnetic field emitting end can be changed according to the user type, that is, the form of the high-frequency coil of the system can be presented in different forms. The object of the invention is the magnetic field induction energy storage device provided by the invention, which is characterized in that the enameled wire is covered in a circular hollow shape and the main part is covered inside, so that the magnetic field can be induced without dead angle, thereby solving the original Short-term timeliness and space-regional restrictions that cannot be overcome by technology 7