200950259 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種磁場感應儲能系統、裝置及其用途，泛用型磁 場感應儲能系統、均向性磁場感應儲能裝置及用於生物體内感知 裝置、微機電裝置等用途。 ❹ 【先前技術】 1831年，逢:拉第發現:如果在線圈中間有一磁場，原先沒有電流 的線圈，會因為線圈内的磁場發生變化而產生電流。俄國物理學 家查生(H. F. E·Lenz’ 1804-1865)於1834年提出冷次定律(Lenz，s low):因磁場感應所生之電流，其所生的磁場恆抵抗原來的磁場 Q 變化方向。 法拉第定律描述當一磁場瞬間經過一線圈時，在線圈中會產生一 感應電動勢ε : , ε =-N(d〇B/dt) N為線圈中電線繞的匝數，（d(J)B/dt)代表磁通量（φΒ)的變化率。 磁通量和磁場大小Β、線圈面積Α有關。 Φ=5 άΑ=ϊ B(cos6>)(dA) 200950259 在現在科技發達的年代，生物醫學應用上許多生物感測器已經可 =置入人體中’但是常因為電源有限問題，而使得生物體内感測 器無法長時作用’造成許多生命、財產的無辜犧牲及損耗。在商 業民生用途上’許多電n用品皆需要電源來驅動使其動作，傳統 *的充電雛对是以充電電池直接接觸電源兩極來制充電的目 的’因為傳統充電方式可龄造成電極兩獻花的不穩定發生， 而造成不必要的危險發生。 ❹ 中華明國專利f請案號〇92137227，其⑽巾描^ —感應模組， 係由-感應線圈組成，與該充電電池一體設置，以電磁感應將一充 電端所傳狀魏轉為魏，職充電電池進行充電，而無磁場接 收均向性的設計。另外，中華明國專利申請案號〇9312〇759中， 亦無磁場接收均向性的設計，使用者在使用上不便利。 〇 【發明内容】 相較於舊型感應式充電裝置，為得到更方便且可以不受到空間區 域限制的驅動電源，解決了原先技術所不能克服的短暫時效性、 空間區域限制性等間題，本發明利用高頻變換磁場感應出的感應 電源不僅安全，可以讓磁場接收方向死角最小化，這將使得感應 式充電技術向前邁出一大步。 6 200950259 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能系統是利用高頻變動磁場感應在初 級線圈上，因為互感效應會在儲能裝置次級線圈上感應出一股感 應電"IL，儲能裝置再將感應電流儲存於其中。傳統的充電儲能方 式是以電池直接接觸電源兩極來達到充電的目的，因為傳統充電 方式可能會造成電極兩端火花的不穩定發生，若當時空間中有易 燃物πσ或空氣中含有尚純度的易燃成份，此時必會造成極大的 危險性，因此本發明之磁場感應儲能系統，免去許多造成危險事 ©故的機會。簡言之’本發明之磁場感應儲能系統，是指發射磁場 端以及接收磁場端，是一組系統，發射端將磁場發射後，由接收 端接收磁場，之後產生交流錢’其錢紐經顧波整流電路 之後變成直流電流，將直流電流供應給電器用品，使電器用品產 生動作。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲麟統，除了可以_隔空充電的效果 外’也增加了充電儲能_安全性。另—重點是，磁場發射端的高 頻線圈纏_式，是可續使用者㈣續變的，也就是該系統之 高頻線圈的形式，可以不同形式呈現，達到客製化目標。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能裝置，其係將漆包線以圓形中空完全 包覆形式’將主要部份包覆於内部，因此可崎磁場感應無死角， 解決了原先技術所不能克服的短暫時效性、空間區域限制性等問 200950259 題並且大大地&尚了使用上的安全性，除此之外本發明更強調 其”通用性”的價值’意指本裝置可以使用於任何需要感應式充電 的設備中。 疋以’本發明提供-種磁場感應儲m，其包含—泛用型磁場 產生裝置及一感應儲能裝置，其中磁場產生裝置包含： (a) -泛用型磁場產生器’用以產生高頻交變強磁場·及 (b) —磁場感應儲能裝置，用以接收該磁場產生器產生之磁 場;其包含： (1)一可磁化之芯，包含至少兩個具低磁滯係數磁性材料 之物體，物體間以互相垂直構成，用以儲存感應電流； 及 (ii)一種線圈’其以三軸(x軸、γ轴及Z軸）或三軸中任 二軸纏繞該可磁化之芯，用以產生感應電流。 本發明中感應儲能裝置之低(磁滯係數磁性材料為枉體形式，並以 互相垂直構成，其可選自軟性磁鐵、鈷或鎳所組成之群組。 本發明系統中磁場產生器可產生一高頻交變強磁場，其耦合至本 發明之磁場感應儲能襞置。而該磁場感應儲能裝置進一步包含濾 波整流電路、電池或電容。於一較佳具體實施例中，磁場產生器 200950259 可包含一纏繞高頻多絞線圈之物件、一過電流檢知電路及一功能 控制面板’其中該物件包括但不陷於容器、衣物（如内含高頻多絞 線圈之夾克）、被毯等。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能系統可作為一由磁場隔空充電、直 接供電的電源供應系統。 ® 本發明另提供一種場感應儲能裝置，其以三軸(X軸、γ軸及Z轴） 或三軸中任二軸纏繞該可磁化金屬，用以產生感應電流。於一較 佳具體實施例中’該線圈具有二條，以三軸中任二軸分別纏繞該 可磁化之芯’於一更佳具體實施例中，該線圈具有三條，以三轴 (X軸、Y轴及Z轴）分別纏繞該可磁化之芯，以利達到均向性磁場 ，感應目的，尤其適合植入體内之生物感測器。 本發明所提供之場感應儲能裝置，其中線圈可為漆包線，較佳為 高頻多絞線，可承受高電流以及高頻磁場流通。 本發明所提供之磁場感應儲能裝置，可操作上連結至生物感測 器’尤其是置入體内之生物感測器，於一具體實施例中，以電線 連接接收磁場高頻線圈、濾波整流電路、充電電池及生物感測器。 • 於一較佳具體實施例中，以電線連接接收磁場高頻線圈、濾波整 9 200950259 流電路及生物感測器。於一更佳具體實施例中，置入體内之生物 感測器、濾波整流電路、充電電池及生物感測器，以利生物感測 器可有更常使用期及安全使用。此等生物感測器包括但不限於長 期體内觀察之電荷耦合元件（charge-coupled device)、節律器 (Pace maker)及供應動能微小化閥或開關（Powering miniature valve or switch)等等，使此等生物感測儲存的能量可以更穩定 更多且使用時間可以更久。 〇 本發明均向性磁場感應儲能裝置，可操作上連結至玩具或家電。 例如需要時常充電自動吸除灰塵之吸塵器中加入本發明均向性磁 場感應儲能裝置，經由本發明系統可作由磁場隔空充電。 為了使任何熟習相關技藝者，了解本創作之技術内容並據以實 施，且能根據本說明書所揭露之内容、申請專利細及圖式，輕 易地理解本創作相關之目的及優點。因此，將在實施方式中詳細 •敘述本創作之特徵聽點。賴作内容及轩具體實施例請參考 附圖且詳述如下。事實上，本創作可能以不同_絲實施，且 不應該被推斷為僅限於文中所提及的實例。 【實施方式】 200950259 實例1:磁場感應儲能系统10之製備 本發月U法拉第定律為設計中心主軸，配合高頻交變磁場產主裝 =及其線圈裝置’將產生—交義場，因為絲錢·，因此 均向㈣場感麟驗置上，祕出-股交 、肌電流，進轉其電流儲存於核置巾。 ®本實施方式如下： ⑴取=只軟磁鐵芯柱30,以互相垂直的方式排列；再 :门頻漆包線40以二姉軸、γ軸及2軸)分別均勻纏繞該 三只軟磁·柱’形成如_之均向性磁場感應儲能裝置 2〇 ’再以電線70連接整流遽波器50及微型鐘電池60，再 連接至生物感測器110。 由市售或自製的模組化高頻交變磁場產生電路9 外接高頻多絞線圈纏繞一容器，以在電路餘拉 ^ _ 合森以隹電路啟動時，於該容器内產 生高頻交變磁場區80 ’另外，為便於掌控進度，該電路可連接一 功能控制面板100。 實例2:體内生物感測器之使用實例 11 200950259 一病患，其體内裝有連接本發明磁場感應儲能裝置之節律器，其 每天於©定咖穿上有高頻錄顧之外套，經啟動本發明磁場 感應儲能系統後，該節律器由磁場感應儲能裝置隔空充電，無須 擔心要取出節律充電。 雖然發明作已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本創 © 作。任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍内，所為 之更動與潤飾，均屬本發明之專利保護範圍。關於本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係本發明磁場感應儲能系統。 ° 圖二係泛用型磁場感應儲能系統示意圖。 圖三係本發明均向性磁場感應儲能裳置。 圖四係南頻線圈均勻包覆軟磁鐵心。 【主要元件符號說明】 , ι〇:本發明之磁場感應儲能系統 12 200950259 20:本發明之均向性磁場感應儲能裝置 30:軟磁鐵芯 40:局頻線圈 50:整流、濾波及保護裝置 60:微型鋰電池 70:電線 80:高頻交變磁場產生區 心 90:高頻交變磁場產生電路 100:功能控制面板 110:生物感測器200950259 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a magnetic field induction energy storage system, device and use thereof, a general-purpose magnetic field induction energy storage system, a uniform magnetic field induction energy storage device and a biological device In vivo sensing devices, micro-electromechanical devices, and the like. ❹ [Prior Art] In 1831, every time: Ladi found that if there is a magnetic field in the middle of the coil, the coil that originally had no current will generate current due to the change of the magnetic field in the coil. The Russian physicist Chasheng (HF E·Lenz' 1804-1865) proposed the law of cold law (Lenz, s low) in 1834: the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field induced constant resistance to the original magnetic field Q direction. Faraday's law describes that when a magnetic field instantaneously passes through a coil, an induced electromotive force ε is generated in the coil: , ε = -N(d〇B/dt) N is the number of turns of the wire in the coil, (d(J)B /dt) represents the rate of change of the magnetic flux (φΒ). The magnetic flux is related to the size of the magnetic field and the area of the coil. Φ=5 άΑ=ϊ B(cos6>)(dA) 200950259 In the age of advanced technology, many biosensors in biomedical applications can already be placed in the human body, but often because of limited power problems, organisms The internal sensor can't function for a long time', causing the innocent sacrifice and loss of many lives and property. In the commercial and livelihood use, many electric appliances need to be powered to drive them. The traditional * charging pair is based on the direct contact of the rechargeable battery with the two poles of the power supply. Because the traditional charging method can cause the two electrodes to be distributed. Unstable occurrences cause unnecessary dangers to occur. ❹ China Mingguo patent f request number 〇92137227, its (10) towel description ^ - sensor module, is composed of - induction coil, integrated with the rechargeable battery, with electromagnetic induction to transfer a charge end to Wei The rechargeable battery is charged, and the magnetic field is not designed to receive the uniformity. In addition, in the Chinese Patent Application No. 〇9312〇759, there is no design of the magnetic field receiving uniformity, and the user is not convenient in use. 〇 [Summary of the Invention] Compared with the old inductive charging device, in order to obtain a driving power source which is more convenient and can be free from the limitation of the space region, the short-term temperament and the limitation of the space region which cannot be overcome by the prior art are solved. The induction power source induced by the high-frequency magnetic field is not only safe, but also minimizes the dead angle of the magnetic field receiving direction, which will make the inductive charging technology take a big step forward. 6 200950259 The magnetic field induction energy storage system provided by the invention is induced on the primary coil by using a high frequency variable magnetic field, because the mutual inductance effect induces an induced electric current on the secondary coil of the energy storage device, and the energy storage device Store the induced current in it. The traditional charging energy storage method is to directly contact the two poles of the power supply to achieve the purpose of charging, because the traditional charging method may cause the instability of the spark at both ends of the electrode to occur, if there is flammable material π σ in the space or the purity in the air. The flammable component must be extremely dangerous at this time, so the magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention eliminates many opportunities for causing dangers. Briefly, the magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention refers to a transmitting magnetic field end and a receiving magnetic field end, and is a group of systems. After the transmitting end transmits the magnetic field, the receiving end receives the magnetic field, and then generates the exchange money. After the Kubo rectifier circuit becomes a direct current, the direct current is supplied to the electrical appliance to cause the electrical appliance to act. The magnetic field-sensing storage system provided by the present invention increases the charging energy storage_security in addition to the effect of being able to charge the space. In addition, the key point is that the high frequency coil of the magnetic field transmitting end is continually changed by the user (4), which is the form of the high frequency coil of the system, which can be presented in different forms to achieve the goal of customization. The magnetic field induction energy storage device provided by the invention is characterized in that the enameled wire is completely covered in a circular hollow shape, and the main part is covered inside, so that the magnetic field can be sensed without dead angle, and the short-term that cannot be overcome by the prior art is solved. Timeliness, spatial area restrictions, etc., 200950259 and greatly & security in use, in addition to the value of the "universality" of the present invention means that the device can be used for any need for induction In the charging device. The invention provides a magnetic field induction storage m, which comprises a general-purpose magnetic field generating device and an inductive energy storage device, wherein the magnetic field generating device comprises: (a) a general-purpose magnetic field generator for generating high a frequency alternating magnetic field and (b) a magnetic field inductive energy storage device for receiving a magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generator; the method comprising: (1) a magnetizable core comprising at least two magnetic bodies having a low hysteresis coefficient An object of material, which is formed perpendicular to each other to store an induced current; and (ii) a coil that is wound with three axes (x-axis, gamma-axis, and Z-axis) or two of the three axes. The core is used to generate an induced current. The magnetic induction device of the present invention has a low magnetic hysteresis coefficient (the hysteresis coefficient magnetic material is in the form of a corpus callosum and is formed perpendicular to each other, and may be selected from the group consisting of soft magnets, cobalt or nickel. The magnetic field generator in the system of the present invention may Generating a high frequency alternating magnetic field coupled to the magnetic field inductive energy storage device of the present invention, and the magnetic field inductive energy storage device further includes a filter rectifier circuit, a battery or a capacitor. In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic field is generated The device 200950259 may comprise an object wound with a high frequency multi-twisted coil, an overcurrent detection circuit and a function control panel, wherein the object includes but is not trapped in a container, clothing (such as a jacket containing a high frequency multi-twisted coil), The magnetic field induction energy storage system provided by the invention can be used as a power supply system for charging and directly supplying power by magnetic field space. The invention further provides a field induction energy storage device with three axes (X axis, γ). The magnetizable metal is wound around the shaft and the Z-axis or any of the three shafts to generate an induced current. In a preferred embodiment, the coil has two strips, with two axes in the three axes. Do not wrap the magnetizable core. In a more preferred embodiment, the coil has three strips, and the magnetizable core is wound around the three axes (X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis) to achieve a uniform magnetic field. The invention relates to a field sensor energy storage device, wherein the coil can be an enameled wire, preferably a high frequency multi-strand wire, capable of withstanding high current and high frequency magnetic field. The magnetic field inductive energy storage device provided by the present invention is operatively coupled to a biosensor, in particular a biosensor placed in the body. In one embodiment, the magnetic field high frequency coil is received by wire connection. , filter rectifier circuit, rechargeable battery and biosensor. • In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic field is connected to receive the high frequency coil of the magnetic field, and the filter is integrated into the 200950259 flow circuit and the biosensor. In the example, a biosensor, a filter rectifier circuit, a rechargeable battery, and a biosensor are placed in the body, so that the biosensor can be used more frequently and safely. These biosensors include but not limit Long-term in-vivo observation of charge-coupled devices, Pace makers, and Powering miniature valves or switches, etc., so that the energy stored in these biosensing can be more It is more stable and can be used for a longer period of time. 均 The invention relates to a universal magnetic field induction energy storage device, which can be operatively connected to a toy or a home appliance. For example, a vacuum cleaner that needs to be charged automatically to remove dust is added to the present invention. The energy storage device can be charged by the magnetic field space through the system of the present invention. In order to enable any skilled person to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the present specification, the patent application details and drawings can be The purpose and advantages associated with this creation are easily understood. Therefore, the characteristic listening points of the creation will be described in detail in the embodiment. Please refer to the attached drawings for details of the contents and the details of the following. In fact, this creation may be implemented in a different way and should not be inferred to be limited to the examples mentioned in the text. [Embodiment] 200950259 Example 1: Preparation of magnetic field induction energy storage system 10 The U-Faraday law of this month is the design center spindle, and the high-frequency alternating magnetic field production main assembly = and its coil device 'will generate - the intersection field, because Silk money, so they are all placed on the (four) field sensation, secret - share, muscle current, and the current is stored in the nuclear towel. The present embodiment is as follows: (1) Take = soft magnetic cores 30, arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner; and: the gate frequency enameled wire 40 is uniformly wound around the three soft magnetic columns with two turns, a gamma axis, and two axes) Forming a uniform magnetic field induction energy storage device 2', the rectifying chopper 50 and the micro-clock battery 60 are connected by a wire 70, and then connected to the biosensor 110. The commercially available or self-made modular high-frequency alternating magnetic field generating circuit 9 is externally connected with a high-frequency multi-twisted coil and wound around a container to generate a high-frequency intersection in the container when the circuit is pulled. Variable Magnetic Field 80' Additionally, the circuit can be coupled to a functional control panel 100 for ease of control. Example 2: In vivo biosensor use example 11 200950259 A patient is equipped with a rhythm device connected to the magnetic field induction energy storage device of the present invention, which is worn on a daily basis with a high frequency recording. After starting the magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention, the rhythm is charged by the magnetic field induction energy storage device, and there is no need to worry about taking out the rhythm charging. Although the invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art is not limited to the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the modifications and retouchings are within the scope of patent protection of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a magnetic field induction energy storage system of the present invention. ° Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a general-purpose magnetic field induction energy storage system. Figure 3 is a diagram showing the uniform magnetic field induced energy storage of the present invention. Figure 4 shows the south frequency coil uniformly covering the soft magnetic core. [Main component symbol description], ι〇: magnetic field induction energy storage system 12 of the present invention 200950259 20: The average magnetic field induction energy storage device 30 of the present invention: soft magnetic core 40: local frequency coil 50: rectification, filtering and protection Device 60: Micro lithium battery 70: Wire 80: High frequency alternating magnetic field generating core 90: High frequency alternating magnetic field generating circuit 100: Function control panel 110: Biosensor
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