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TWI374770B - Dehumidification method and dehumidifier system - Google Patents

Dehumidification method and dehumidifier system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI374770B
TWI374770B TW096122874A TW96122874A TWI374770B TW I374770 B TWI374770 B TW I374770B TW 096122874 A TW096122874 A TW 096122874A TW 96122874 A TW96122874 A TW 96122874A TW I374770 B TWI374770 B TW I374770B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
zone
dehumidification
gas
dehumidifying
functional
Prior art date
Application number
TW096122874A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200821034A (en
Inventor
Shimada Jun
Deguchi Tomohiro
Original Assignee
Nichias Corp
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Publication of TW200821034A publication Critical patent/TW200821034A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI374770B publication Critical patent/TWI374770B/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032Desiccant wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1092Rotary wheel comprising four flow rotor segments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Description

1374770 九、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明有關於為製造原 對供應空氣之除濕、建築物空L調的:使用之乾燥空氣而 體、液晶、電子等時的製造裝置室 ' 矛:濕:以及製造半導 空氣除濕等,對被處理空氣的=、興搬送裝置室内的 法之除濕裝置,更具體而十,法及供實施該除濕方 的除濕滾筒,並旋轉該除;:载持著除濕劑 分的被處理空氣、同時再生已;收=:劑除濕含有水 連續式除濕該被處理空氣之除刀^除濕劑,且 法用的除濕裝置。 ., 及供μ施該除濕方 【先前技術】 在半導體製造工廠的矽晶圓等 製每乂驟中,生成氧化 分: = 近年得知該氧化膜的生成受水1374770 IX. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a manufacturing apparatus room for manufacturing a dehumidification of a supply air, a L-tuning of a building, a dry air to be used, a liquid crystal, an electron, and the like. 'spear: wet: and manufacturing semi-conducting air dehumidification, etc., for the air to be treated =, the dehumidification device of the method inside the transport device, more specifically, the method and the dehumidification roller for implementing the dehumidification, and rotating the removal ;: The air to be treated carrying the dehumidifying agent is regenerated at the same time; the dehumidification agent is dehumidified, and the dehumidifying agent for dehumidifying the treated air is continuously dehumidified, and the dehumidifying device is used. And the dehumidification method for the prior art. [Prior Art] Oxidation is generated in each step of the wafer fabrication process in a semiconductor manufacturing plant: = The formation of the oxide film is known to be affected by water in recent years.

:一二 所以’為減少成品不良,必需除去製造裝 置至内等的空氣中之水分。 除去該製造裝置内的空氣中水分之方法,主要有利用乾 燥氮氣迫淨(purge)的方法、與除濕的方法。利用該氮氣 迫淨的方法,因為將裝置室内的水分逐出裝置室外,因而 可使水分之量變為非常低,但是運轉成本(乾燥氮氣的費 用、及 N2 Pressure Swing Adsorption(PAS;氮產生機) 的運轉費用)較高’且必需管理裝置室内的氧氣濃度。另 一方面’除濕方法不需要乾燥氮氣,亦不需要管理氧氣濃 度’因而相較於利用該乾燥氮氣迫淨的方法,運轉成本較 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·10/96122874 6: One or two So, in order to reduce the defects of the finished product, it is necessary to remove the moisture in the air such as the inside of the manufacturing device. The method of removing moisture in the air in the manufacturing apparatus mainly includes a method of purging by dry nitrogen gas and a method of dehumidifying. With the method of purging the nitrogen gas, the amount of moisture can be made very low because the moisture in the device chamber is ejected from the outside of the device, but the running cost (the cost of dry nitrogen, and N2 Pressure Swing Adsorption (PAS; nitrogen generator) The operating cost is higher and it is necessary to manage the oxygen concentration in the chamber. On the other hand, the dehumidification method does not require drying of nitrogen, and it does not need to manage the oxygen concentration. Therefore, compared with the method of using the dry nitrogen to be cleaned, the running cost is higher than that of the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96·10/96122874 6

V 1374770 低。V 1374770 is low.

所以,近年有以除濕半導體製造裝置室内等為目的之除 濕裝置的研究。該除濕裝置例如在專利文獻1的日本專利 特開2004-000824號公報中揭示的減濕裝置具備有具旋 轉手段的滾筒,其載持有將親水,丨生沸石中一部分的鈉^利 用從La、Nd、Ce、Pr中選擇之一種或複數種元素取代而 成的矽酸鋁所構成之吸附劑;而該滚筒的旋轉區域區隔為 吸附區與再生區;且具備有:將被處理氣體供應給該吸附 區的路徑、將在該吸附區中處理過的氣體供應給目標空間 的路徑、以及對該再生區供應再生用氣體的路徑。 使此種除濕裝置獲得更之乾燥空氣的方法例如有:(i) ,加除濕滾筒的厚度、或增加除濕滾筒直徑、或將除濕滾 筒數量增加為複數,而增加處理面積的方法;(⑴減小被 處理空氣通過的面速度,俾減少每單位時間之處理量的方 法;(iii)提高再生溫度俾提升再生效率的方法。 例如在專利文獻2的日本專利特開平⑽4]親44號公 報中有揭示具備2支除濕滾筒的除濕裝置。 [專利文獻1]日本專利特開平2004-〇〇0824號公報(申 2004-160444號公報(申 [專利文獻2 ]日本專利特開平 請專利範圍) 【發明内容】 (發明所欲解決之問題) 有增大除濕裝置 但是’上述(i)增加處理面積的方法 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96·1〇/96122874 7 丄)/4770 尺寸的問題。此外,上述(i 法,因為減少平均!台的處理量:c理量的方 •因為提高再生溫度,因 t 效率的方法, 的問題。 增高運轉成本 所本發明之課題在於提供能在不 寸 '且不致女Φ5锑宙队、θ_ 日y降屬裝置尺 之方沐政 裝置運轉條件的情況下,以簡便 方法降低除濕空氣露點的除P方 法的除濕裝置。 U方法、及供實施該除濕方 (解決問題之手段) 者等為解決上述習知技術的問題,經深入鑽研, :果發現下述⑴、⑵項,遂完成本發明。⑴藉由在再 生區與冷卻區之間 用B 機’並對該機能區供應冷卻 ·- /用或冷卻兼乾燥用的機能區流通氣體;或在冷卻 :::除濕區之間設置機能區,並對該機能區供應,冷卻、 冷卻兼乾燥用機能區流通氣 在除》區與再 诵Γ :門,置機此區’並對該機能區供心·^機J^區流 通乳體,糟此可增加除濕劑的吸附容量,並降低除濕空氣 的路點’(2)藉由將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之 面速度、又定為較快於其他區域,可具有更加提高降低除 濕空氣露點的效果等。 即’本發明(1)的除濕方法,係將由在旋轉轴方向形成 有通軋空洞的載體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之 除濕滾筒的開口面,分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區,在 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-1 〇/96122874 〇 1374770 使該除濕滾筒旋轉的同時對該除濕區供應被處理空氣,並 •對該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體,而 .連續除濕被處理空氣並再生除濕劑的除濕方法; 在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置有機能區; 對該機能區保應兩以冷卻或乾燥該除濕滾筒的機能區 * 流通氣體; 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 .對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的〇 5~1〇倍;… 將該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的 0.003 〜0.07。 马Therefore, in recent years, there has been research on a dehumidification apparatus for the purpose of dehumidifying a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus room or the like. The dehumidifying apparatus disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-000824, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. An adsorbent composed of one of Nd, Ce, and Pr or a plurality of elements substituted with aluminum citrate; and the rotating region of the drum is divided into an adsorption zone and a regeneration zone; and is provided with: a gas to be treated A path supplied to the adsorption zone, a path for supplying a gas treated in the adsorption zone to the target space, and a path for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone. The method for obtaining such a dry air for such a dehumidifying device is, for example, (i) adding a thickness of the dehumidifying drum, or increasing the diameter of the dehumidifying drum, or increasing the number of the dehumidifying drum to a plurality, thereby increasing the processing area; (1) reducing A method of reducing the surface speed through which the air to be treated is passed, and a method of reducing the amount of processing per unit time; (iii) a method of increasing the regeneration temperature and increasing the regeneration efficiency. For example, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open (10) No. 44 of the Patent Document 2 There is a dehumidification device that discloses two dehumidification rollers. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-160444 (Japanese Patent Application No. JP-A No. 2004-160444) SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) There is a problem of increasing the size of the dehumidification device but the above-mentioned (i) increasing the treatment area 312XP / invention specification (supplement) / 96·1 〇 / 96122874 7 丄) / 4770 size In addition, the above (i method, because the reduction of the average! The amount of processing of the table: the side of the c-quantity • because of the method of increasing the regeneration temperature, due to the efficiency of t, the increase in operation The object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifying device for removing P dehumidification method which can reduce the dew point of dehumidified air in a simple manner without being able to operate the conditions of the female Φ5 锑 队 、 θ θ θ θ 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置 装置In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the U method and the method for implementing the dehumidification (the means for solving the problem) have been studied intensively, and the following items (1) and (2) have been found, and the present invention has been completed. (1) The B-machine is used between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone, and the functional zone is supplied with cooling/-/using or cooling and drying functional zones; or a functional zone is provided between the cooling:::dehumidification zone, and Functional area supply, cooling, cooling and drying function zone flow ventilation in the area of "excluding": door, set this area 'and supply the heart to the functional area ^ machine J ^ area circulation milk, worse Increasing the adsorption capacity of the desiccant and reducing the waypoint of the dehumidified air' (2) by increasing the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone to the functional zone, and setting it faster than other zones, the dehumidification can be further improved. Air dew point effect, etc. In other words, the dehumidifying method of the present invention (1) divides the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum composed of the carrier in which the through-rolling cavity is formed in the direction of the rotating shaft and the dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier into the dehumidifying zone and is regenerated. Zone and cooling zone, in 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-1 〇 /96122874 〇 1374770 to supply the treated air to the dehumidification zone while rotating the dehumidification drum, and supply regeneration gas to the regeneration zone, The cooling zone supplies a cooling gas, and a dehumidification method for continuously dehumidifying the treated air and regenerating the dehumidifying agent; an organic energy zone is disposed between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone; and the functional zone is protected by cooling or drying the dehumidification The functional area of the drum* the circulating gas; the surface speed of the circulating gas supplied to the functional area to the functional area is set to 〇5~1〇 times the surface speed of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling zone;... the functional area The area is 0.003 to 0.07 of the opening area of the dehumidifying drum. horse

再者,本發明(2)的除濕方法,係將由在旋轉轴方向形 成有通氣空洞的载體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成 之除濕滾筒的開口®,分割為除龍、再生區及冷卻區, 在使該除濕滾筒旋轉之同時對該除濕區供應被處理* 氣’並對該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻= 體,而連續除濕被處理空氣且再生除濕劑的除濕方法; 在該冷卻區與該除濕區之間設置有機能區; 該除濕滾筒的機能區 對該機能區供應用於冷卻或乾燥 流通氣體; ♦ 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設 •.對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度# 0.5〜10倍;‘ 將該機能區面積對該除濕滚筒開口面 0.003 〜0.07。 4 再者’本發明(3)的除濕方法’係將由在旋轉軸方向形 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 9 之K、县=洞的載體、及载持於該载體上的除濕劑所構成 :濕滾简的開口面,分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區, 5。除濕滾筒%轉之同時對該除濕區供應被處理空 1並對該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣 二而連續除濕被處理空氣且再生除濕劑的除濕方法/ 在該除濕區與該再生區之間設置有機能區; 體對β機能區供應用於加熱該除濕滾筒的機能區流通氣 =對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對該再生區供應該再生氣體之面速度的05〜10倍; 將該機能區面積針該略、、显:奋轉 。惠〇 〇7。、十H衰同開口面面積的比設定為 再者,本發明(4)的除濕裝置,具備有: 除濕滾筒,其乃由在旋轉軸方向形成有通氣空洞的載 體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 置於該再生區與該冷卻區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 旋轉手段’其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第一供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第二供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體 第二供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體, 加熱手段,其設置於該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生 體;以及 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/9匕】ο,% 122874 機能區流通氣體供應手段, 通氣體; 其中’該機能區面積對該除 0. 003〜0. 07。 其對該機能區供應機能區流 濕滚筒開口面面積的比,係 再者,本發明(5)的除濕裝置s具備有: 除濕滚同,其乃由在旋链包士 & ^ _ 轉軸方向形成有通氣空洞的載 體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滚筒,其開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 置於該冷卻區與該除濕區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 旋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第-供應手段’其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第二供應手段’其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 第三供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段,其設置於該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生氣 體;以及 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機能區流 通氣體; 其中’該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 〇· 003〜0. 07。 再者’本發明(6)的除濕裝置,具備有: 除濕滾筒’其乃由在旋轉軸方向形成有通氣空洞的載 體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 11 312XP/發明說明書(補件跡10/96122874 1374770 置於該除濕區與該再生區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 旋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第一供應手段’其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; ¥—供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 第二供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段,其設置於該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生氣 體; 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機能區流 通氣體;以及 第二加熱手段,其加熱該機能區流通氣體; 其中,該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 0. 003-0. 07 〇 (發明效果) 根據本發明可提供能在不致增加除濕裝置尺寸、且不致 大幅變更除濕裝置運轉條件的情況下,以簡便方法降低除 濕空氣露點的除濕方法、及供實施該除濕方法的除渴裝 置。 【實施方式】 有關本發明第一形態的除濕方法,參照圖卜圖3說明。 圖1所不係為實施本發明第—形態之除濕方法而設置的 除濕裝置之除濕滾筒形態例圖,_ 2所示係供實施本發明 第-形態之除濕方法的除濕裝置形態例3所示係從圖 1所不除 >.㈣筒開口面侧觀看時的分割構件配置圖。圖i 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 0 1374770 令除濕/袞筒1由載體及該載體所載持的除濕劑構成,在 •該除濕滚筒1中心安裝有滚筒轴5。在該除濕滾筒工中形 ^成有通氣空洞,在該除濕滾筒1的開口面4a與4b,存在 .有該,口氣空洞的開P 3。所以,該除濕滾筒1之一開口面 化广乃一開口面4b j成為對該除濕滾筒1通氣時的空氣 或,體之出入口,該通氣空洞成為空氣的流路。藉由在該 通乳空洞内’使所通氣的空氣或氣體接觸該除濕劑,水分 在該通氣的空氣或氣體、與該除濕劑之間移動。而,該開 口面4a以第一分割構件6a分割,該開口面扑則以第二 分割構件6b分割,藉此,該除濕滾筒i被 卜再生區8、冷卻區9、機能區1G。該除濕區7藉由除 濕劑對被處理空氣中的水分吸濕,而除濕該被處理空氣。 該再生區8對已吸收水分的除濕劑脫濕,而再生該除濕劑 的吸濕性能。該冷卻區9冷卻已再生的除濕劑。該機能區 1 〇進行機能區流通氣體的通氣。另外,該第一分割構件 Φ 6a與该第二分割構件6b,在圖2中,固定於除濕裝置20 的滾筒箱21中,並在不致妨礙該除濕滾筒丨旋轉的程度 内,罪近該除濕滾筒1。然後,該除濕滚筒1經由該滚筒 軸5而在該除濕裝置2〇的該滾筒箱21中設置成可旋轉之 狀態。 • 圖2中,除濕裝置20由:圖1所示該除濕滾筒1、旋 轉自如地設置於該除濕滾筒1的滾筒箱21、該滾筒軸5、 該第一分割構件6a、該第二分割構件6b、第一供應機22、 第二供應機23、第三供應機24、加熱裝置25、及未圖示 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 13 1374770 轉該除濕滾筒1的馬達而構成。另外,圖2中,該滾 同相21内的該第一分割構件6a位置以虛線表示。此外, 該除濕裝置20具備有:連接該第一供應機22與該滾筒箱 的被處理空氣供應管26、用以從該除濕區7中排放除 游二札朽你-说空氣摒氣管27、逹接該第二俣應機23與該 加熱裝置25的第一再生氣體供應管28、連接該加熱裝置 25 ^該滾筒箱21的第二再生氣體供應管29、用以從該再 生區8中排放再生區排放氣體的再生區排放氣體排氣管 3〇、連接該第三供應機24與該滾筒箱21的冷卻氣體供應 官31、從該冷卻區9中排放冷卻區排放氣體的冷卻區排 放氣體排氣管32、用以對該機能區10供應機能區流通氣 體的機能區流通氣體供應管33、以及從該機能區1〇中排 放機能區排放氣體的機能區排放氣體排氣管34。 圖3中,(3-1)係從開口面4a側觀看該除濕滾筒i時的 圖式,(3-2)係從開口面4b側觀看該除濕滾筒i時的圖 式。該開口面4a以該第一分割構件6a在該除濕滚筒1的 旋轉方向38依序分割成:該除濕區7、該再生區8、該機 能區10及該冷卻區9。此外,該開口面4b以該第二分割 構件6b在該除濕滚筒1的旋轉方向38依序分割成:該除 濕區7、該再生區8、該機能區1〇及該冷卻區i(3_i) 中的該第一分割構件6a位置與(3-2)中的該第二分割構 件6b位置係左右對稱。 本發明第一形態的除濕方法使用該除濕裝置2〇如下述 實施。首先’含有水分的無塵室等内部之被處理空氣A, 312xp/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 14 1374770 由該第一供應機22供應給該除濕滾筒1的該除濕區7。 %然後,該被處理空氣A在通過該除濕滾筒1内之際,藉由 ,接觸該除濕劑,而使該被處理空氣A中的水分朝該除^劑 巧’因此該被處理空a A被除濕。經去除水分的除濕空 乳〇,從該除濕滾筒1的該除濕區7中,通過該 π 排氣官27排放,並送回於無塵室等之中。 “ 其次,經在該除濕區7中吸收水分的除濕劑,將藉由該 除濕滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該再生區8。然後,使用該第 一供應機23將再生氣體Ε供應給該加熱裝置25,且經該 加熱裝置25加熱後供應給該除濕滾筒丨的該再生區8 中該再生氣體Ε藉由接觸該除濕劑,而使該除濕劑中的 水分移往該再生氣體Ε中,因而該除濕劑被脫濕。經吸收 水分的再生區排放氣體F,從該除濕滾筒丨的該再生區8 中,通過再生區排放氣體排氣管3〇被排放出於外部。 再者,經在該再生區8中脫濕過的除濕劑,藉由該除濕 鲁滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該機能區1〇中。然後,藉由未圖 不機能區流通氣體供應機,供應機能區流通氣體G給該除 濕滾筒1的該機能區10,以冷卻該除濕滾筒i。該機能區 流通氣體G藉由接觸該經脫濕過的除濕劑,而使該除濕劑 的熱或水分移往該機能區流通氣體G,因而該除濕劑被冷 •部或乾燥°經吸收該除濕劑之熱的機能區排放氣體η,從 該除濕滾筒1的該機能區1〇中,通過該機能區排放氣體 排氣管34被排放出於外部。 再者’經在6亥機能區1 〇中冷卻過的除濕劑,藉由該除 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 15 1374770Further, in the dehumidifying method according to the second aspect of the invention, the opening of the dehumidifying roller formed by the carrier in which the ventilation hole is formed in the direction of the rotation axis and the dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier is divided into the dragon, a regeneration zone and a cooling zone, supplying the treated gas to the dehumidification zone while rotating the dehumidification zone and supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone, supplying cooling body to the cooling zone, and continuously dehumidifying the treated air and regenerating a dehumidifying agent dehumidifying method; an organic energy zone is disposed between the cooling zone and the dehumidifying zone; the functional zone of the dehumidifying drum is supplied to the functional zone for cooling or drying the circulating gas; ♦ the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone The surface velocity of the circulating gas is set. The surface velocity of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling zone is #0.5 to 10 times; 'the area of the functional zone is 0.003 to 0.07 to the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum. 4 Further, the 'dehumidification method of the present invention (3)' will be carried by the carrier of the K, the county=hole in the direction of the rotation axis 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 9 and carried in the carrier The dehumidifying agent on the body is composed of: an open surface of the wet rolling, which is divided into a dehumidifying zone, a regeneration zone and a cooling zone. Dehumidification method is provided in the dehumidification zone by supplying the treated air 1 to the dehumidification zone and supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone, supplying the cooling gas to the cooling zone, continuously dehumidifying the process air, and regenerating the dehumidification agent. An organic energy zone is disposed between the regeneration zone and the functional zone for heating the dehumidification drum; the surface velocity of the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone, and the regeneration zone is provided for The surface speed of the regenerative gas should be 05 to 10 times; the area of the functional area should be slightly and obvious: Hui Wei 〇 7. In addition, the dehumidification device of the present invention (4) includes a dehumidification roller which is a carrier in which a ventilation hole is formed in the direction of the rotation axis, and is carried on the carrier. a dehumidification drum formed by the dehumidifying agent, wherein the opening surface is divided into: a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a functional zone disposed between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone; the dividing member; 'rotating the dehumidification drum; a first supply means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidification zone; a second supply means for supplying a regeneration gas second supply means for supplying the cooling gas to the cooling zone, heating Means, which is disposed in the front stage of the regeneration zone and heats the regenerator; and 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/9匕] ο,% 122874 functional zone circulation gas supply means, through gas; wherein 'the functional area 0。 The 003~0. 07. The ratio of the area of the opening surface of the functional zone to the wetness roller of the functional zone is further provided. The dehumidifying device of the invention (5) is provided with: a dehumidification roll, which is composed of a chain brace & ^ _ rotating shaft a dehumidification drum formed by a carrier having a venting cavity and a dehumidifying agent supported on the carrier, wherein the opening surface is divided by a dividing member into: a dehumidifying zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and the cooling zone; a functional zone between the dehumidification zones; the dividing member; a rotating means for rotating the dehumidification drum; a first supply means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidification zone; and a second supply means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; a third supply means for supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone; a heating means disposed in a portion of the regeneration zone and heating the regeneration gas; and a functional zone flow gas supply means for supplying the functional zone with a gas flow in the functional zone The ratio of the area of the functional area to the open area of the dehumidification roller is 〇·003~0. 07. In addition, the dehumidifying apparatus of the present invention (6) includes: a dehumidifying drum which is a dehumidifying drum formed of a carrier in which a ventilation hole is formed in a direction of a rotation axis, and a dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier; The surface is divided into: a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a functional zone between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone; the division member; a rotating means for rotating the dehumidification drum; a first supply means 'which supplies the treated air to the dehumidification zone; - a supply means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; and a second supply means for supplying cooling to the cooling zone a heating means disposed in a portion of the regeneration zone and heating the regeneration gas; a functional zone flow gas supply means for supplying a functional zone flow gas to the functional zone; and a second heating means for heating the functional zone to circulate 003-0. 07 〇 (Effect of the invention) According to the present invention, it is provided that the ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidification drum is 0. 003-0. A dehumidifying method for reducing the dew point of the dehumidified air and a dehumidifying device for performing the dehumidifying method by a simple method, wherein the size of the dehumidifying device is increased, and the operating condition of the dehumidifying device is not greatly changed. [Embodiment] The first aspect of the present invention The dehumidification method is described with reference to Fig. 3. Fig. 1 is a view showing an example of a dehumidification drum of a dehumidifying apparatus provided to carry out the dehumidification method of the first embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is for carrying out the first embodiment of the present invention. The dehumidification apparatus of the dehumidification apparatus is shown in the third embodiment in the form of a division member when viewed from the side of the opening of the cylinder of Fig. 1. Fig. i 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 0 1374770 The dehumidification/cylinder 1 is composed of a carrier and a dehumidifying agent carried by the carrier, and a roller shaft 5 is mounted at the center of the dehumidifying drum 1. In the dehumidifying cylinder, a ventilation hole is formed in the dehumidification roller. The opening faces 4a and 4b of the drum 1 have the opening P 3 of the air gap. Therefore, the opening of the dehumidifying drum 1 is wide, and the opening surface 4b j is the air when the dehumidifying drum 1 is ventilated or Body At the inlet, the venting cavity becomes a flow path of air, and the ventilated air or gas contacts the desiccant in the through-hole cavity, and moisture moves between the ventilated air or gas and the desiccant. The opening face 4a is divided by the first dividing member 6a, and the opening face is divided by the second dividing member 6b, whereby the dehumidifying drum i is surrounded by the regeneration zone 8, the cooling zone 9, and the function zone 1G. 7. The treated air is dehumidified by moisture absorption of the moisture in the air to be treated by the dehumidifying agent. The regeneration zone 8 dehumidifies the moisture-removing dehumidifying agent to regenerate the moisture absorption property of the dehumidifying agent. Cooling the regenerated dehumidifier. The functional zone 1 vents the gas flowing through the functional zone. In addition, the first dividing member Φ 6a and the second dividing member 6b are fixed in the drum box 21 of the dehumidifying device 20 in Fig. 2, and within a degree that does not hinder the rotation of the dehumidifying drum, the dehumidification is close to the dehumidification Roller 1. Then, the dehumidifying drum 1 is placed in a rotatable state in the drum box 21 of the dehumidifying device 2 through the drum shaft 5. In FIG. 2, the dehumidifying device 20 is composed of: the dehumidifying drum 1 shown in FIG. 1, the drum box 21 rotatably provided in the dehumidifying drum 1, the drum shaft 5, the first dividing member 6a, and the second dividing member. 6b, first supply machine 22, second supply machine 23, third supply machine 24, heating device 25, and 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 13 1374770 not shown in the drawing It is composed of a motor. Further, in Fig. 2, the position of the first dividing member 6a in the roll in phase 21 is indicated by a broken line. In addition, the dehumidifying device 20 is provided with: a processed air supply pipe 26 connecting the first supply machine 22 and the drum box, for discharging from the dehumidifying zone 7 The first regeneration gas supply pipe 28 of the heating device 25 and the second regeneration gas supply pipe 29 connected to the heating device 25 are used to connect the second regeneration gas supply pipe 29 from the regeneration zone 8 a regeneration zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 3 that discharges the regeneration gas of the regeneration zone, a cooling gas supply officer 31 that connects the third supply machine 24 with the drum tank 21, and a cooling zone discharge discharge gas of the cooling zone from the cooling zone 9 The gas exhaust pipe 32, the functional zone flow gas supply pipe 33 for supplying the functional zone 10 with the gas flowing through the functional zone, and the functional zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 34 for discharging the gas from the functional zone discharge area. In Fig. 3, (3-1) is a view when the dehumidifying drum i is viewed from the opening surface 4a side, and (3-2) is a pattern when the dehumidifying drum i is viewed from the opening surface 4b side. The opening face 4a is sequentially divided by the first dividing member 6a in the rotating direction 38 of the dehumidifying drum 1 into the dehumidifying zone 7, the regeneration zone 8, the functional zone 10, and the cooling zone 9. In addition, the opening surface 4b is sequentially divided by the second dividing member 6b in the rotating direction 38 of the dehumidifying drum 1 into: the dehumidifying zone 7, the regeneration zone 8, the functional zone 1 and the cooling zone i (3_i) The position of the first dividing member 6a in the middle is symmetrical with the position of the second dividing member 6b in (3-2). The dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention is carried out using the dehumidification apparatus 2 as follows. First, the internal treated air A such as a clean room containing moisture, 312xp/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 14 1374770 is supplied to the dehumidification zone 1 of the dehumidification drum 1 by the first supply machine 22. . %, then, while the treated air A is passing through the dehumidifying drum 1, by contacting the desiccant, the moisture in the treated air A is directed toward the removing agent, so the treated air a A Dehumidified. The dehumidified empty nip which has been dehydrated is discharged from the dehumidifying zone 7 of the dehumidifying drum 1 through the π exhausting officer 27, and returned to the clean room or the like. "Secondly, the dehumidifying agent that absorbs moisture in the dehumidifying zone 7 is moved to the regeneration zone 8 by the rotation of the dehumidifying drum 1. Then, the first supply machine 23 is used to supply the regeneration gas helium to the The heating device 25 is heated by the heating device 25 and supplied to the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidifying drum cartridge. The regeneration gas is moved to the regeneration gas by contacting the dehumidifying agent. Therefore, the dehumidifying agent is dehumidified. The effluent gas F in the regeneration zone that absorbs moisture is discharged from the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidifying drum , through the regeneration zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 3〇 to the outside. The dehumidifying agent that has been dehumidified in the regeneration zone 8 is moved to the functional zone 1 by the rotation of the dehumidification roller 1. Then, the gas supply is supplied through the unillustrated functional zone, and the supply function is provided. The circulation gas G is supplied to the functional zone 10 of the dehumidification drum 1 to cool the dehumidification drum i. The functional zone flow gas G moves the heat or moisture of the dehumidifier by contacting the dehumidified dehumidifying agent. Flowing gas G to the functional area, thus the division The wet agent is cooled or partially dried to absorb the gas η of the heat of the dehumidifier. From the functional zone 1 of the dehumidification drum 1, the exhaust gas exhaust pipe 34 is discharged through the functional zone. External. In addition, 'the dehumidifier cooled in the 1 机 functional area 1 藉, by the 312 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 96-10/96122874 15 1374770

濕滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該冷卻區9。然後,冷卻氣體C *藉由該第三供應機24供應給該除濕滾筒1的該冷卻區g •中。藉由該冷卻氣體c接觸除濕劑,而使該除濕劑更進一 步冷卻。該經吸收除濕劑之熱的冷卻區排放氣體D,從該 除濕滚筒1的該冷卻區9中,通過該冷卻區排放氣體排氣 • 管3 2被排放出於外部。 其次,該經在冷卻區9中冷卻的除濕劑,藉由該除濕滚 筒1的旋轉而移往該除濕區7,並再度使用於該被處理空 •氣A的除濕。 所以’藉由對該除濕滾筒i供應該被處理空氣A、該再 生氣體E、該機能區流通氣體G及該冷卻氣體c,同時使 該除濕滚筒1連續或間歇地旋轉,可連續除濕該被處理空 氣A。 此時’當對該機能區1 〇中供應該機能區流通氣體之 際,將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定 Φ為對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的0.5〜10倍。最 好將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的1〜7倍,尤以2〜5 倍為佳。藉由將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速 .· 度設定在上述範圍内’可增加該被處理空氣A中的水分除 •濕置,並降低該除濕空氣β的露點。此外,若該機能區流 通氣體的面速度過於緩慢’便難以獲得降低該除濕空氣Β 之路點的本發明效果,反之,若過於快速,則可能發生滾 筒所載持的除濕劑脫落、或因振動而導致滾筒破損、或該 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96·1〇/96122874 16 1374770 機能區流通氣體的使用量過多而造成運轉成本提高等狀 再者,當對該機能區1 〇供應該機能區流通氣體之際, 將該機能1 10面積對該除濕滾筒開σ面面積的比(該機 ,區面積/該除濕滾筒開口面面積),設定為G. GG3〜〇. 〇7。 取好將該機能區1 〇面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比, =定為0.005〜0.05 ’尤以0.008~0.03為佳。藉由將該機The rotation of the wet drum 1 is moved to the cooling zone 9. Then, the cooling gas C* is supplied to the cooling zone g• of the dehumidification drum 1 by the third supply machine 24. The desiccant is further cooled by contacting the cooling gas c with the desiccant. The cooling zone discharge gas D, which absorbs the heat of the dehumidifying agent, is discharged from the cooling zone 9 of the dehumidifying drum 1 through the cooling zone. The pipe 3 2 is discharged to the outside. Next, the desiccant cooled in the cooling zone 9 is moved to the dehumidifying zone 7 by the rotation of the dehumidifying drum 1, and is again used for dehumidification of the treated air A. Therefore, by supplying the treated air A, the regenerative gas E, the functional region flowing gas G, and the cooling gas c to the dehumidifying drum i while simultaneously rotating the dehumidifying drum 1 continuously or intermittently, the quilt can be continuously dehumidified. Process air A. At this time, when the gas flowing in the functional area is supplied to the functional area, the surface area of the functional area is supplied with the locating gas, and the Φ is the surface speed of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling area. 0.5 to 10 times. Preferably, the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone to the functional zone is set to be 1 to 7 times, preferably 2 to 5 times, the surface velocity of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling zone. By setting the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional region to the functional region within the above range, the moisture in the treated air A can be increased, and the dew point of the dehumidified air β can be lowered. Further, if the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional region is too slow, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the present invention for reducing the path of the dehumidified air crucible. Conversely, if it is too fast, the dehumidifying agent carried by the drum may fall off or cause Vibration caused by damage to the drum, or the 312 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 96·1 〇 / 96122874 16 1374770 The use of circulating gas in the functional area is too much, resulting in increased operating costs, etc., when the functional area 1 〇 When the gas flow in the functional area is supplied, the ratio of the area of the sensation of the dehumidification roller to the σ area of the dehumidification roller (the machine, the area of the area/the opening area of the dehumidification roller) is set to G. GG3~〇. 〇7 . The ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidification roller is determined to be 0.005 to 0.05 Å, preferably 0.008 to 0.03. By using the machine

能區的面積比設定在上述範圍内,可增加該被處理空氣八 中的水分除濕量,並降低該除濕空氣B的露點。若該機能 區的面積過小,便難以獲得降低該除濕空氣B露點的本發 明效果,反之,若過大,因為其他區域的面積變為過小, 因而降低除濕效率。 換言之,本發明第一形態的除濕方法係將由在旋轉軸方 向形成有通氣空洞的載體)、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑 所構成之除濕滚筒的開口面,分割為除濕區、再生區及冷 邠區,在旋轉該除濕滾筒之同時對該除濕區供應被處理空 氣,並對該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣 體,而連續除濕被處理空氣及再生除濕劑的除濕方法; 在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置有機能區; 對該機能區供應用以冷卻該除濕滾筒的機能區流通氣 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的〇 . 5〜1 〇户· 並將該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比設定 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 17 1374770 為 〇. 003〜〇· 〇7 〇 • 有關本發明第一形態除濕方法的該機能區,使用圖4說 « 圖4所示係在該開口面4a中所形成的該除濕區、該 再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區之形狀示意圖,亦為從開口 ㈤倒所觀看到的分割構件配置圖。本發明第一形態的 除法在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置該機能區,而 所謂「在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置該機能區」,包括 在該除濕滾筒的開口面,如(i)圖3中(3-1)所示形態例、 或圖4中(4-1)所示形態例,在該再生區8與該冷卻區9 之間全部均設置該機能區,以及如(ii)圖4中(4_2)所示 形態例,在該再生區8與該冷卻區9之間,僅其中一部分 。又置忒機旎區等二種情況。如圖4中(4_2)所示形態例, 在該再生區8與該冷卻區9之間,存在設置有該機能區 10的部位(兀件符號41所示部位)、與未設置的部位(元 件符號42所示部位)。此外,圖4中的(4_3)所示形態例, 鲁在該再生區8與該冷卻區9之間的其中一部分設有該機能 區。另外,圖4所示形態例的任一形態例中,該再生區8 均與該冷卻區9的邊界相鄰接,或在該再生區8與該冷卻 區9的邊界上設置該機能區1〇,惟在不損及本發明效果 ··的範疇内,亦可離開該再生區8與該冷卻區9的邊界而設 ,置該機能區10。即,在不損及本發明效果的範疇内,亦 可在該再生區8與該冷卻區9的邊界附近設置該機能區 10。所以,本發明中,「在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置 該機旎區」,亦包括「在不損及本發明效果的範疇内,於 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 18 该再生區與該冷卻區的邊界附近設置該機能區」β 該機能區10的形狀例如為:圖3中㈤)所示的扇形 二4 t “ 2)所不在扇形的中心角附近形成缺損的形狀、 i L3)所—示Λ長方形、(4-4)所示的_、(4_5)所示的圓 =等/考效率而適當選擇^此外,本發明第一形 =的除濕方法,該機能區iG可如圖4中(4_3)所示,設成 ί朝該冷卻區9側突出的狀態,亦可如(4-6)所示,設成 僅朝該再生區8側突出的狀態,亦可如(4_7)所示,朝該 ,生區8曰與該冷卻區9二側均有突卜此外,該機能區 的數里亦可如圖4中的(4-5)與(4-8)所示,具有2以 上該機能區1 〇。 合另外’本發明中所謂「該除濕滾筒的開口面面積」係指 田從開口面側觀看該除濕滾筒時,除該滾筒軸5以外之部 分的面積吨即’圖5的(5-1)中斜線所示部分39的面積。 匕=所明「该機能區的面積」係指靠近供應該機能區流 =氣體之側的除濕滾筒開口面中,受供應該機能區流通氣 的面積,就圖3中(3-1)的形態例,係指圖5的(5一2) 中^•線所不。[5分4Qa之面積,就圖4中(4_3)的形態例, 係指圖5的(5-3) t斜線所示部分之面積。 口圖2所不該除濕裝置2〇,該機能區流通氣體〇從該開 口面4a側供應,但是亦可改變機能區流通氣體供應機的 配置、,改為從該開口面4b側供應。然而,就提高該機能 區,冷邠效率考量,最好從與供應該再生氣體的開口面為 才同側之開口面俏j ,將該機能區流通氣體供應給該機能 312XP/發明說明書(補件 V96-10/96122874 19 1374770 區。 • β本發明第一形態的除濕方法中,該機能區流通氣體只要 ,疋經該除濕區除濕過而水分含有量較少的氣體便可,可為 濕空氣Β、潔淨氣體、乾氣或惰性氣體等,該等之中, ,领:價气里,最好為該除濕空氣Β。此外潔淨氣體、乾 f或惰性氣體相較於該除濕空氣β,因為水分含有量較 少,1此就降低經該除濕區除濕而獲得的該除濕空氣8露 點考置,該機能區流通氣體最好為潔淨氣體、乾氣或惰性 氣體。特別在半導體製造工廠等處,因為使用潔淨氣體、 2氣或惰性氣體等的情況並不少,因而此情況下便可較廉 $地使用。另外,本發明中所指該潔淨氣體係指半導體製 造等所使用經除塵及除濕過的氣體。 二供應該機能區流通氣體,以在除濕劑移動至該冷卻區之 則冷部或乾燥、或者冷卻且乾燥從該再生區移動而至的 f除濕劑。即,該機能區流通氣體係冷卻用氣體、乾燥用 .氣體、或冷卻兼乾燥用氣體。此外,該機能區流通氣體的 2可與:處理空氣為相同程度’但就降低所獲得的除濕 氣B之硌點考里,最好該機能區流通氣體的露點,較低 ,理空氣的露點1(rc以上。此外,該機能區流通氣 -的溫度可考慮:⑴從該再生區移動至該機能區的該除 2劑溫度、以及(li)到底是以冷卻為主要目的、或以乾燥 目的、或相冷卻與乾燥二者為主要目的等該機能 =之主要目的後,再適當選擇。通常,該機能區流通 氣體的溫度可設定為〇〜60°c,最好為5〜3〇〇c。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96•丨〇/96丨22874 1374770 輕對該機能區10進行該機能區流通氣體的通氣之後, /'l將從該機能區10所排放出的該機能區排放氣體Η, 排出於外界氣體中’但就從氣體的有效利用而言,最好將 其是合於該再生氣體£中,再使用為該再生氣體Ε。 、&者;該再生氣體Ε或該冷卻氣體c並無特別的限制, 通常可為該被處理空氣Α。 忒除濕區7、該再生區8及該冷卻區9的大小,依照該The area ratio of the energy region is set within the above range, and the amount of moisture dehumidification in the air to be treated 8 can be increased, and the dew point of the dehumidified air B can be lowered. If the area of the functional area is too small, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the present invention for reducing the dew point of the dehumidified air B. On the other hand, if it is too large, since the area of other areas becomes too small, the dehumidification efficiency is lowered. In other words, the dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention divides the opening surface of the dehumidification drum composed of the carrier having the ventilation hole formed in the direction of the rotation axis and the dehumidifier carried on the carrier into the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone. And a cold heading zone, supplying the treated air to the dehumidifying zone while rotating the dehumidifying drum, supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone, supplying the cooling gas to the cooling zone, and continuously dehumidifying the treated air and the dehumidifying agent. a method; an organic energy region is disposed between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone; and the functional zone is provided with a functional zone for cooling the dehumidification roller, and the surface velocity of the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone. The surface speed of the cooling gas is supplied to the cooling zone. 5~1 Seto · and the ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidifying drum is set to 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 17 1374770 〇 003 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关 有关The dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, and the machine showing the shape of the energy range of the cooling zone, also viewed from the opening down to the v divided member disposed FIG. The division of the first aspect of the present invention provides the functional zone between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone, and the so-called "providing the functional zone between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone" is included in the opening face of the dehumidification roller. As shown in (i) the example shown in (3-1) of FIG. 3 or the example shown in (4-1) of FIG. 4, the functional area is provided between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9, And as in the case of (ii) the form shown in (4_2) of FIG. 4, only a part of the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9 are provided. There are two cases, such as setting up the machine area. As shown in the example of (4_2) in Fig. 4, between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9, there is a portion where the functional region 10 is provided (the portion indicated by the symbol 41) and a portion not provided ( The part indicated by the symbol 42). Further, in the embodiment shown in (4_3) of Fig. 4, the functional region is provided in a part of the between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9. In addition, in any of the embodiments of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the regeneration zone 8 is adjacent to the boundary of the cooling zone 9, or the functional zone 1 is disposed on the boundary between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9. However, the functional area 10 may be disposed away from the boundary between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9 without impairing the effects of the present invention. That is, the functional region 10 can be provided in the vicinity of the boundary between the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9 without damaging the effects of the present invention. Therefore, in the present invention, "providing the casing area between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone" also includes "in the scope of not impairing the effects of the present invention, in the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96- 10/96122874 18 The functional zone is disposed near the boundary of the regeneration zone and the cooling zone. The shape of the functional zone 10 is, for example, the fan-shaped 2 4 "2" shown in (5) of FIG. 3, which is not in the central angle of the sector. The shape in which the defect is formed in the vicinity, i L3), the rectangular shape, the circle indicated by (4-4), the circle indicated by (4_5), etc., are appropriately selected. Further, the first form of the present invention = In the dehumidification method, the functional area iG may be set to a state in which the ί protrudes toward the cooling zone 9 as shown in (4-3) of FIG. 4, or may be set only toward the regeneration zone 8 as shown in (4-6). The state of the side protrusion may also be as shown in (4_7), and the side of the living area 8曰 and the side of the cooling area 9 are both protruding. In addition, the number of the functional area may also be as shown in FIG. 4 (4- 5) and (4-8), there are two or more functional areas 1 〇. In addition, in the present invention, the "opening surface area of the dehumidifying drum" means that the dehumidifying roller is viewed from the open side of the field. The area of the portion other than the drum shaft 5 is the area of the portion 39 indicated by the oblique line in (5-1) of Fig. 5 .匕 = "The area of the functional area" means the area close to the opening surface of the dehumidification drum that supplies the side of the functional area = gas, and is ventilated by the supply of the functional area, as shown in Figure 3 (3-1) The morphological example refers to the line in the (5-2) of Fig. 5. [5 points of 4Qa, the example of the form of (4_3) in Fig. 4 refers to the area of the portion indicated by the oblique line (5-3) of Fig. 5). In the port diagram 2, the dehumidifying device 2 is not provided, and the flow of the gas in the functional region is supplied from the side of the opening face 4a, but the arrangement of the gas supply device in the functional zone can be changed, and the supply is made from the side of the opening face 4b. However, in order to improve the functional area, the cooling efficiency consideration is preferably from the opening surface of the regenerative gas supplied to the opening surface of the regenerative gas, and the circulation gas of the functional area is supplied to the function 312XP/invention specification (complement Item V96-10/96122874 19 1374770. • In the dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention, the gas flowing through the functional region may be wetted by a gas having a small moisture content after being dehumidified through the dehumidification zone. Air enthalpy, clean gas, dry gas or inert gas, etc., among the collars, preferably the dehumidified air enthalpy. In addition, the clean gas, dry f or inert gas is compared with the dehumidified air β. Because the moisture content is small, the dew point of the dehumidified air 8 obtained by dehumidification in the dehumidification zone is reduced, and the gas flowing in the functional zone is preferably a clean gas, a dry gas or an inert gas, especially in a semiconductor manufacturing factory. In this case, since a clean gas, a gas, an inert gas, or the like is used in many cases, it can be used at a lower cost. In addition, the clean gas system referred to in the present invention refers to semiconductor manufacturing and the like. Dedusting and dehumidifying gas. 2. Supplying the functional area to circulate the gas to cool or dry the desiccant to the cooling zone, or to cool and dry the f-dehumidifying agent moved from the regeneration zone. In the functional zone ventilation system, the gas for cooling, the gas for drying, or the gas for cooling and drying. In addition, the gas flowing in the functional zone can be the same as the process air: but the obtained dehumidification gas B is lowered. In the point test, it is better that the dew point of the circulating gas in the functional area is lower, and the dew point of the air is 1 (rc or more. In addition, the temperature of the functional zone ventilation can be considered: (1) moving from the regeneration zone to the functional zone. The temperature of the two agents and (li) are mainly selected for the purpose of cooling, or for the purpose of drying, or the main purpose of cooling and drying, etc., and then appropriately selected. Usually, the function The temperature of the circulating gas in the area can be set to 〇~60°c, preferably 5~3〇〇c. 312XP/Invention Manual (Replenishment)/96•丨〇/96丨22874 1374770 Lightly perform this function area 10 Passing gas in the functional area Thereafter, /'l discharges the gas from the functional area discharged from the functional area 10 and discharges it into the outside air', but in terms of efficient use of the gas, it is preferable to incorporate it into the regeneration gas. And the regenerative gas Ε or the cooling gas c is not particularly limited, and is usually the treated air enthalpy. 忒 Dehumidification zone 7, the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling Area 9 size, according to the

f處理空氣A的水分含有量、除濕劑的除濕性能、再生能 量、對該除濕空氣β所要求的露點、該除濕滾筒丨的旋轉 速度等因素而適當選擇。 本發明第一形態的除濕方法對於從該再生區移動而至 的高溫除濕劑,於在該冷卻區中冷卻之前,即加以冷卻、 或乾燥、或冷卻並乾燥,因而可提高冷卻效率或再生效 率、或該等二種效率均提高。所以,本發明第一形態的除 濕方法相較於未設置該機能區的情況,進一步更冷卻且乾 燥除濕劑,故可增加水分的吸附容量,因而降低所獲得之 除濕空氣Β的露點。 另一方面,習知的除濕方法,為能提高冷卻效率或再生 效率,則必需增加該冷卻區或該再生區的面積。但是,若 增加該冷卻區或該再生區的面積,該除濕區的面積便將變 少’因而降低整體的除濕效率。 再者,本發明第—形㈣除濕方法中,藉由將對該機能 區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為較快速於對該 冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度,且對該機能區供應面逮 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96· 1 〇/96122874 度較高的該機能區流通氣體,可更 低的效果。 故131除濕空氣露點降 本發明第一形態的除濕裝 態的除渴方法+ ^ M實施本發明第一形 除濕袭置2 〇 « 有圖2所不的該 2:::本發明第一形態的除濕裝置具備有: 示"’、〜肉’其乃由在旋 駚、38并4士 〜成有通軋空洞的# 口面以分二:載二的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 置於該再生區與該冷卻區之間的機能區; 及- 該分割構件; 旋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第一供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第- ί、應手段’其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 第三供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段,其設置於該再生區之前段,並加 體;以及 孔 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機 通氣體; 其中,該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比 0.003 〜0.07。 ' 本發明第一形態的除濕裝置之除濕滾筒、除濕區、再生 區、機能區及冷卻㊣,均如同本發明第一形態的除濕方法 之除濕滾筒、除濕區、再生區、機能區及冷卻區。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-ι〇/96122874 22 1374770 該機能區面積對該除濕滚筒開口面面積的比,係 0.003〜0.07,最好〇 〇〇5〜〇 05,尤以〇 〇〇8〜〇 〇3為佳y 該分割構件只要能將該除濕滚筒的開口面,分割成該除 濕區、該再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區即可,並盔 限制,例如圖卜圖3中的該第一分割構件Ga及;第二分 割構件6b般,可為在該除濕滾筒開口面與該滾筒箱的間 隙中,從該除濕滾筒的旋轉中心起朝圓周呈輻射狀設置, 並固定於該滾筒箱上的隔間板;或者成形為如圖4所示各 形態例的各區形狀,並設置於該除濕滾筒開口面與該滾筒 箱的間隙中,且固定於該滾筒箱上的隔間板。 該第一供應手段、該第二供應手段及該第三供應手段並 無特別的限制,可使用一般為供應氣體而使用的裝置,諸 如.進氣風扇、鼓風機、空壓機等。 再者,該第一供應手段、該第二供應手段或該第三供應 手段的設置位置,在該除濕裝置2〇中,位於該除濕滾筒 1的前段,但是在本發明第一形態的除濕裝置中,亦可位 於該除濕滾筒1的後段。圖6所示係該第一供應手段、該 第二供應手段或該第三供應手段的設置位置位於該除濕 滾筒1之後段的除濕裝置形態例。圖6中之除濕裝置2〇1, 第一供應手段221、第二供應手段231及第三供應手段241 的設置位置,位於該除濕滾筒丨之後段。此情況下,該第 一供應手段、該第二供應手段或該第三供應手段係藉由從 該除濕滾筒1之相對向側抽吸該被處理空氣A、該再生氣 體E或該冷卻氣體c,而將該等供應給該除濕滾筒丨内的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 23 1374770 裝置’例如抽風扇等。另外,圖6中,因為除該第一供應 •手段221該第一供應手段231及該第三供應手段的 ,設置位置之外,其餘均如同圖2所示該除濕農置2〇,因 而與該除濕裝置2〇的構件相同之構件便賦予相同的 • /r/r 口上 ' n Wu ° .,加熱手段並無特別的限制,可舉例如:電熱加熱器、 熱交換器等’最好適當地使用一般為加熱氣體而使用的裝 置。 _ 該機能區流通氣體供應手段並無特別的限制,可使用一 般在供應氣體時所使用的裝置,諸如:進氣風扇、鼓風機、 空壓機等。 再者,本發明第-形態的除濕裝置藉由調整該除濕區、 該再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區的面積、以及調整該第一 供應手段、該第二供應手段、該第三供應手段及該機能區 流通氣體供應手段的風量,可將對該機能區供應該機能區 籲流通氣體之面速度,調節為對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之 面速度的0.5〜10倍。藉此,使用本發明第一形態的除濕 裝置,便可實施本發明第一形態的除濕方法。 再者,本發明第一形態的除濕裴置中,該再生氣體E可 .•使用該冷卻區排放氣體D。使用該冷卻區排放氣體〇作為 .該再生氣體E的形態例,例如有圖7所示除濕裝置 圖7所示係本發明第-除濕裂置的其他形態例。圖7中, 該除濕裝置50並未設置圖2中的該第二供應機23,取而 代之,設置將該冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32與該第一再生 312XP/發明說明書(補件陶0/96122874 2 1^/4770 氣體供應管28相連接的連結f 44。換言之,在圖6所示 .孩除濕裝置50中,該連結管44係第二供應手段。 •:再者,本發明第一形態的除濕裝置之分割構件中,區隔 該機此區的分割構件亦可為具有該機能區流通氣體入口 侧的開π、及該機食&區流通氣體出口側的開口等2個開 口,且開口面積從該機能區流通氣體入口侧朝出口側呈逐 漸縮小狀態’並將該機能區流通氣體出口側的開口面,設 置成與除濕滾筒開口面呈相對向之狀態的構件(以下亦將 該構件稱為「變形開口分割構件」)。 有關該變形開口分割構件,參照圖8〜圖1〇說明。圖8 所不係該變形開口分割構件的示意圖圖9所示係該變形 開口刀割構件的設置位置之示意圖’圖」〇所示係該變形 開口分割構件所固定的滾筒箱之剖視圖。圖8中,) 所示係變形開口分割構件45的俯視圖,(8_2)所示係(8 i) 的X-X線剖視圖’(8-3)所示係(8-n的yy線剖視圖。如 圖8所,„玄變形開口分割構件45具有:機能區流通氣 體入口側的開口(機能區流通氣體人口側開口)46、及機能 區流通氣體出口側的開口(機能區流通氣體出口側開 口)47’且從入口側朝向出口側,開口面積逐漸縮小。 參照圖9與圖1〇,說明該滾筒箱21、該除濕滚筒卜 該I形開口分割構件45、及機能區流通氣體供應管43的 位置關係。如圖9所示’在該滾筒箱21中開設有與該 Sl A開口刀害J構件45的該人口側開口 46形狀相同的狹缝 49,在該狹縫49的一部分中,從該滾筒箱21的内側設置 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 25 1374770 有該變形開口分割構件45。此外,連接該滾筒箱2ι之一 侧的管端’形成可包圍該狹縫49之形狀的該機能區流通 氣體供應管43,設置於該滾筒箱21之外側。如圖 示’該變形開口分割構件4 5在該除濕滚筒i開口面4 a與 該淚词相U之間m成該出口侧開口 47開口面盘該除 濕滚筒1開π面4a呈相對向1外,圖1()中為求說明 上的方便’除該滾筒箱2卜該除濕滾筒i、該變形開口分 割構件45、及機能區流通氣體供應管“以外的其餘記載 均省略》 當本發明第一形態的除濕裝置具有該變形開口分割構 件45時,因為從該變形開口分割構件的機能區流通氣體 出側開口 47對„玄除濕滾筒的開口面供應該機能區 流通氣體,因而如圖1Q所示,該機能區1{)的形狀形成該 機能區流通氣體出口侧開口 47的形狀。此情況下,利用 該變形開口分割構件,從該除濕滾筒的開口面分割該機能f The water content of the air A, the dehumidifying performance of the dehumidifying agent, the regenerative energy, the dew point required for the dehumidified air β, the rotational speed of the dehumidifying drum 等, and the like are appropriately selected. The dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention can increase the cooling efficiency or the regeneration efficiency by cooling, drying, or cooling and drying the high-temperature dehumidifying agent moved from the regeneration zone before cooling in the cooling zone. Or both of these efficiencies are increased. Therefore, the dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention further cools and dries the dehumidifying agent as compared with the case where the functional region is not provided, so that the adsorption capacity of moisture can be increased, thereby reducing the dew point of the obtained dehumidified air crucible. On the other hand, in the conventional dehumidification method, in order to increase the cooling efficiency or the regeneration efficiency, it is necessary to increase the area of the cooling zone or the regeneration zone. However, if the area of the cooling zone or the regeneration zone is increased, the area of the dehumidification zone will be reduced, thus reducing the overall dehumidification efficiency. Furthermore, in the first-type (four) dehumidification method of the present invention, the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional region to the functional region is set to be faster than the surface velocity of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling region, and The functional area supply surface catch 312 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 96 · 1 〇 / 96122874 higher in the functional area of the flow of gas, can have a lower effect. Therefore, the desiccant dehumidification method of the first aspect of the present invention is reduced by the first embodiment of the present invention. The dehumidification device has: a display "', ~ meat' which is made up of a dehumidification roller composed of a desiccant in the shovel, 38 and 4 s. a functional area between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone; and - the dividing member; a rotating means for rotating the dehumidifying drum; a first supply means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidifying zone; a means for supplying a regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; a third supply means for supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone; a heating means disposed in front of the regeneration zone and adding; and a gas supply of the pore function zone And means, the machine area is supplied with a gas; wherein the ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidifying drum is 0.003 to 0.07. The dehumidifying drum, the dehumidifying zone, the regeneration zone, the functional zone, and the cooling positive of the dehumidifying apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention are the dehumidifying drum, the dehumidifying zone, the regeneration zone, the functional zone, and the cooling zone of the dehumidification method according to the first aspect of the present invention. . 312ΧΡ/Invention Manual (Repair)/96-ι〇/96122874 22 1374770 The ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidification roller is 0.003~0.07, preferably 〇〇〇5~〇05, especially 〇〇 Preferably, the dividing member is capable of dividing the opening surface of the dehumidifying roller into the dehumidifying zone, the regeneration zone, the functional zone, and the cooling zone, and the helmet is limited, for example, In the gap between the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum and the drum box, the first dividing member Ga and the second dividing member 6b may be arranged radially from the center of rotation of the dehumidifying drum, and a partition plate fixed to the drum box; or shaped into the shape of each zone of each embodiment as shown in FIG. 4, and disposed in the gap between the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum and the drum box, and fixed on the drum box Compartment board. The first supply means, the second supply means, and the third supply means are not particularly limited, and a device which is generally used for supplying a gas, such as an intake fan, a blower, an air compressor, or the like, can be used. Further, the first supply means, the second supply means, or the installation position of the third supply means are located in the front stage of the dehumidification drum 1 in the dehumidifying apparatus 2, but the dehumidifying apparatus of the first aspect of the present invention It may also be located at the rear of the dehumidification drum 1. Fig. 6 shows an example of the form of the dehumidifying apparatus in which the first supply means, the second supply means, or the third supply means are located in the subsequent stage of the dehumidifying drum 1. In the dehumidifying apparatus 2〇1 in Fig. 6, the installation positions of the first supply means 221, the second supply means 231, and the third supply means 241 are located in the subsequent stage of the dehumidification drum. In this case, the first supply means, the second supply means or the third supply means suctions the treated air A, the regeneration gas E or the cooling gas c from the opposite side of the dehumidification drum 1 And supplying the device to the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 23 1374770 device such as a fan or the like in the dehumidifying drum. In addition, in FIG. 6 , except for the first supply means 231 and the third supply means, the setting position is the same as the dehumidification setting shown in FIG. 2, and thus The same member of the dehumidifying device 2 is provided with the same / /r/r port ' n Wu ° . The heating means is not particularly limited, and for example, an electric heater, a heat exchanger, etc. A device that is generally used to heat a gas is used. _ There is no particular restriction on the flow of gas in the functional area. It is possible to use a device that is generally used when supplying gas, such as an intake fan, a blower, an air compressor, and the like. Furthermore, the dehumidification apparatus of the first aspect of the present invention adjusts the area of the dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, the functional zone, and the cooling zone, and adjusts the first supply means, the second supply means, and the third supply The means and the air volume of the flow-through gas supply means in the functional zone can adjust the surface velocity of the functional zone to the circulating gas to be 0.5 to 10 times the surface velocity of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling zone. Thereby, the dehumidifying method according to the first aspect of the present invention can be carried out by using the dehumidifying apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention. Further, in the dehumidification device of the first aspect of the present invention, the regeneration gas E can use the cooling zone discharge gas D. The cooling zone discharge gas 使用 is used as an example of the form of the regeneration gas E, for example, the dehumidification apparatus shown in Fig. 7. Fig. 7 shows another embodiment of the first dehumidification crack of the present invention. In FIG. 7, the dehumidifying device 50 is not provided with the second supply machine 23 of FIG. 2, and instead, the cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 and the first regeneration 312XP/invention specification are provided (refill pottery 0/ 96122874 2 1^/4770 The gas supply pipe 28 is connected to the connection f 44. In other words, in the child dehumidification device 50 shown in Fig. 6, the connection pipe 44 is a second supply means. In the divided member of the dehumidifying device of the form, the dividing member partitioning the area of the machine may be two openings including the opening π on the gas inlet side of the functional region and the opening on the gas outlet side of the machine food & And the opening area is gradually reduced from the gas inlet side of the functional zone toward the outlet side, and the opening surface of the gas outlet side of the functional zone is disposed to face the opening surface of the dehumidification drum (hereinafter also This member is referred to as a "deformation opening division member". The deformation opening division member will be described with reference to Fig. 8 to Fig. 1 . Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the deformation opening division member shown in Fig. 9. Cutting member The schematic view of the installation position is shown in a cross-sectional view of the drum box to which the deformation opening dividing member is fixed. Fig. 8 is a plan view showing the deformation opening dividing member 45, which is shown in (8_2) (8 i) The XX line cross-sectional view '(8-3) is a cross-sectional view of the yy line of 8-n. As shown in Fig. 8, the sinusoidal deformation opening dividing member 45 has an opening in the functional gas inlet side of the functional area (the functional area circulation gas population) The side opening 46 and the opening of the functional gas outlet gas outlet side (function region flow gas outlet side opening) 47' and the opening area are gradually reduced from the inlet side toward the outlet side. Referring to Fig. 9 and Fig. 1A, the drum box will be described. 21. The positional relationship between the dehumidifying roller, the I-shaped opening dividing member 45, and the functional area circulating gas supply pipe 43. As shown in Fig. 9, 'the drum box 21 is provided with the S1 A opening knife J member 45. The slit 49 having the same shape of the population side opening 46, in a part of the slit 49, is provided from the inner side of the drum box 21 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 25 1374770 having the deformation opening Split member 45. In addition, the connection The tube end 'on one side of the drum box 2' forms a functional area flow gas supply pipe 43 that can surround the slit 49, and is disposed on the outer side of the drum box 21. As shown in the figure, the deformation opening dividing member 45 Between the opening surface 4 a of the dehumidifying drum i and the tearing phase U, the opening side opening 47 of the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum 1 is opposite to the opening π surface 4a of the dehumidifying drum 1, and FIG. 1() is for explanation. The dehumidification device of the first aspect of the present invention has the deformation opening division except that the dehumidification drum i, the deformation opening division member 45, and the functional area flow gas supply pipe "are omitted" In the case of the member 45, since the flow-out side opening 47 of the functional region dividing member of the deformation opening is supplied to the opening surface of the hollow dehumidification roller to supply the gas in the functional region, the shape of the functional region 1{) is as shown in Fig. 1Q. The shape of the flow-through gas outlet side opening 47 of the functional region is formed. In this case, the deformation opening division member is used to divide the function from the opening surface of the dehumidification roller.

區。 本發明第一形態的除濕裝置中,亦可設置由對其他區域 供應氣體的供應管或由對其他區域排氣的氣體排氣管 ^,分岐而連接於該機能區流通氣體供應管犯的支流 :此清況了 ’藉由在|又點設置諸如阻尼器等調節風量 的構件’調節所抽吸出的氣體之風量,便可調節該機能區 流通氣體的面速度。另外,當有設置該支流管時,該支流 管即為該機能區流通氣體供應手段。此外,該支流管在後 述本發明第二形態的除濕裝置、及後述本發明第三形態的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-i〇/96i22874 26 1374770 除漏裝置中,亦同。 當該機能區流通氣體G對該機能區的供應方向相同於 該冷卻氣體C對該冷卻區的供應方向,且在該冷卻區排放 氣體D中混合有該機能區排放氣體H時,因在該機能區排 放氣體排氣側的除濕滾筒之開口面上並未設置區隔該機 能區的分割構件,藉此可在剛通過該除濕滾筒之後,便在 該滾筒箱内,使該機能區排放氣體H混合於該冷卻區排放 氣體D中。針對此情況,參照圖u說明。圖u所示係從 除濕滾筒開口面側觀看時的分割構件或變形開口分割構 件之配置示意圖,(丨卜丨)所示係從除濕滾筒的開口面“ 侧所觀看到,該冷卻氣體c與該機能區流通氣體G之供應 侧的圖式,(11-2)所示係從除濕滾筒的開口面处侧所觀 看到,δ玄冷部區排放氣體D與該機能區排放氣體Η之排氣 侧的圖式。圖11中,在文供應該機能區流通氣體盘該A 卻氣體的除濕滾筒之開口面4a#J,設置有該變形開4 割構件45,而該開口面4a側的冷卻區與機能區藉由 形開口分割構件45分割,但在相對向側的除濕滾筒開口 面4b」則並無區隔機能區的分割構件。因此,剛通過該除 濕滾筒之後,便在該滾筒箱内,使爷機p % / ηArea. In the dehumidifying apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, a supply pipe for supplying gas to other regions or a gas exhaust pipe for exhausting other regions may be provided, and the branch pipe connected to the gas supply pipe of the functional region may be branched and branched. : This condition shows that the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of air drawn by the component that adjusts the air volume, such as a damper. In addition, when the branch pipe is provided, the branch pipe is a flow of gas supply means in the functional zone. Further, the branch pipe is the same as the dehumidifier of the second aspect of the present invention and the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-i〇/96i22874 26 1374770 de-leaking device of the third aspect of the present invention to be described later. When the supply direction of the flow-through gas G to the functional zone is the same as the supply direction of the cooling gas C to the cooling zone, and the exhaust gas D of the functional zone is mixed with the discharge gas H of the functional zone, The split surface of the dehumidification drum on the exhaust side of the exhaust gas of the functional area is not provided with a dividing member that partitions the functional area, so that the gas can be discharged in the functional area immediately after passing through the dehumidifying drum. H is mixed in the cooling zone discharge gas D. This case will be described with reference to FIG. Figure u is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the divided member or the deformed opening dividing member when viewed from the opening face side of the dehumidifying drum, as shown in the side of the opening face of the dehumidifying drum, the cooling gas c and The pattern of the supply side of the flow-through gas G in the functional area, (11-2) is shown from the side of the opening surface of the dehumidification drum, and the exhaust gas D in the δ-thin cold portion and the exhaust gas in the functional area are arranged. Fig. 11 is a view showing an opening face 4a#J of a dehumidifying drum which is supplied with a gas disk in the functional region, and the deformation opening 4 is provided on the side of the opening face 4a. The cooling zone and the functional zone are divided by the shape opening dividing member 45, but the dehumidifying roller opening face 4b" on the opposite side does not have a dividing member that separates the functional zone. Therefore, just after passing through the dehumidification drum, in the drum box, the grand machine p % / η

合入該冷卻區排放氣體^ 氣體U 右t發Γ第二形態的除濕方法係將由在旋轉轴方向形成 有通氧空洞的載體、及恭姓 々成 除谭·袞汽的Η j載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之 同的開口面’分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區,, 旋轉該除濕滾筒之同時對該除濕區供應被處理空氣並對 312XP/發明說明書(補件y96-1〇/96122糾 ^ 1374770 該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體,而連 . 續除濕被處理空氣並再生除濕劑的除濕方法, 4 在該冷卻區與該除濕區之間設置有機能區; 對該機能區供應用以冷卻或乾燥該除濕滾筒的機能區 流通氣體; 將對該機月b &供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體面速度的〇.5〜1〇倍; 將6亥機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比設定為 • 0.003 〜0.07。 本發明第二形態的除濕方法如圖12所示,以分割構件 51 a與51 b为割除濕滾筒的開口面4a與4b,並在冷卻區 9與除濕區7之間設置有機能區1 〇。 供實施本發明第二形態除濕方法用的除濕裝置形態 例,如圖13所示。圖13中,除濕裝置6〇係供實施本發 明第二形態除濕方法用的除濕裝置,該除濕裝置6〇與圖 籲2所不該除濕裝置2〇不同之處在於該機能區1〇的設置位 置’因而除該分割構件51a# 51b的配置、以及機能區流 通氣體供應管53與機能區排放氣體排氣管54連接於滾筒 箱2丨的位置不同之外,其餘均相同。所以,圖13中,就 .與該除濕裝置20相同的構件賦予相同的元件符號。該除 濕裝置60從該機能區流通氣體供應管53,將該機能區流 通氣體G供應給設置於該冷卻區9與該除濕區7之間的該 機能區1〇,並從該機能區排放氣體排氣管54排放該機能 區排放氣體Η。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96·】〇/96122874 28 1374770 本發明第一形g的除濕方法,使用該除濕裝置並 述實施。首先,含有水分的無塵室等内部之被處理空又 •、乱口 ’藉由該第一供應機22供應給該除濕滾筒1的該二 :、區7然後’該被處理空氣A在通過該除濕滾筒^内之 際,籍由接觸到該除濕劑,而使該被處理空氣A中的水八 朝該除濕劑移動’因此該被處理空氣A被除濕。經去除 分的除濕空氣B從該除濕滾筒!的該除濕區7中通過談 鲁除濕空氣排氣管27而排氣,並送回於無塵室等之中。^ 其^經在絲濕區7中吸收水分的除濕劑,藉由該除 濕滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該再生區8。然後,藉由該第二 供應機23將再生氣體E供應給該加熱裝置25,且經該加 熱裝置25加熱後供應給該除濕滾筒丨的該再生區8中。 該再生氣體E藉由接觸該除濕劑,而使該除濕劑中的水分 移往該再生氣體E中,因而該除濕劑被脫濕。經吸收水分 的再生區排放氣體F,從該除濕滾筒丨的該再生區8中, 鲁通過再生區排放氣體排氣管3〇被排放出於外部。 再者,經在該再生區8中脫濕過的除濕劑,藉由該除濕 滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該冷卻區9中。然後,藉由第三供 應機24供應冷卻氣體C給該除濕滾筒i的該冷卻區 •以冷卻該除濕滾筒1。藉由該冷卻氣體c接觸該經脫濕過 •的除濕劑,而使該除濕劑的熱移往該冷卻氣體c,因而該 除濕劑被冷卻。該經吸收除濕劑之熱的冷卻區排放氣體 D,從該除濕滾筒1的該冷卻區9,經由冷卻區 排氣管32被排放出於外部。 ’ 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 29 1374770 再者,該在冷卻區9中經冷卻的除濕劑’藉由該 •筒j,旋轉,而移往該機能區10中。然後,藉由未圖^ ‘機=區流通氣體供應機,供應機能區流通氣體G給該除濕 滾筒1的該機能區10。藉由該機能區流通氣體G接觸該 除廣劑’更進一步冷卻或乾燥該除濕劑。該經與除濕劑接 觸後的機能區排放氣體Η,從該除濕滾筒1的該機能區 1〇 I由該機能區排放氣體排氣管54排放出於外部。 /、人該經在機能區10中冷卻或乾燥的除濕劑,藉由 該除濕滾筒1的旋轉而移往該除濕區7中,並再度使用曰於 該被處理空氣Α的除濕。 、 然後,藉由對該除濕滾筒丨供應該被處理空氣A、該再 生氣體E、該冷卻氣體c、及該機能區流通氣體g,同時 連續或間歇地旋轉該除濕滾筒1,可連續除濕該被處理空 氣A。 此時,當對該機能區丨〇中供應該機能區流通氣體之 鲁際,將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定 為對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的0.5^10倍。最 好將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的卜7倍,尤以2〜5 .倍為佳。藉由將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速 •度,定在上述範圍内,可增加該被處理空氣八中的水分除 濕量,並降低該除濕空氣B的露點。此外,若該機能區流 .通氣體的面速度過於緩慢’便難以獲得降低該除濕空氣8 露點的本發明效果,反之,若過於快速,則可能發生滾筒 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 30 所載持的除濕劑脫落 能區流通氣體的使用 狀況。 ‘或因振動而導致滾筒破損、或該機 里變為過多而造成運轉成本提高等The dehumidification method of the second form of the exhaust gas is combined with the gas in the cooling zone, and the second aspect of the dehumidification method is carried out by a carrier in which an oxygen-passing hole is formed in the direction of the rotation axis, and a 々 j of the 々 衮 谭 谭 谭 衮The same open surface of the dehumidifier on the carrier is divided into a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone and a cooling zone, and the dehumidification zone is rotated while supplying the treated air to the dehumidification zone and the 312XP/invention specification (supplement y96) -1〇/96122纠^1374770 The regeneration zone supplies regeneration gas, supplies cooling gas to the cooling zone, and continuously dehumidifies the treated air and regenerates the dehumidifying agent, 4 between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone Providing an organic energy zone; supplying a functional zone for cooling or drying the dehumidification roller to the functional zone; and setting a surface velocity of the flow of the gas to the cooling zone of the machine b& The ratio of the surface area of the cooling gas is 〇5 to 1〇; the ratio of the area of the 6-Hing functional area to the opening area of the dehumidifying drum is set to be 0.003 to 0.07. The dehumidifying method according to the second aspect of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 12 segmentation The members 51a and 51b are the opening faces 4a and 4b of the wet roller, and the organic energy zone 1 is disposed between the cooling zone 9 and the dehumidifying zone 7. The dehumidifying apparatus for carrying out the dehumidifying method of the second aspect of the present invention is exemplified. As shown in Fig. 13. In Fig. 13, the dehumidifying device 6 is a dehumidifying device for performing the dehumidifying method of the second aspect of the present invention, and the dehumidifying device 6 is different from the dehumidifying device 2 of Fig. 2 The installation position of the functional area 1〇 is thus different from the position of the divided member 51a# 51b and the position where the functional area circulating gas supply pipe 53 and the functional area exhaust gas exhaust pipe 54 are connected to the drum box 2丨, Therefore, in Fig. 13, the same members as those of the dehumidifying device 20 are given the same reference numerals. The dehumidifying device 60 flows the gas supply pipe 53 from the functional region, and supplies the functional region circulating gas G to The functional zone between the cooling zone 9 and the dehumidification zone 7 is exhausted, and the exhaust gas venting of the functional zone is discharged from the functional zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 54. 312ΧΡ/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96·]〇 /96122874 28 1374770 the invention The dehumidifying method of the first shape g is carried out by using the dehumidifying apparatus. First, the inside of the clean room containing moisture, etc., is supplied to the dehumidifying drum 1 by the first supply machine 22. The second:, zone 7 then 'the treated air A passes through the dehumidification roller ^, and the water in the treated air A moves toward the dehumidifying agent by contacting the dehumidifying agent. The treated air A is dehumidified. The dehumidified air B that has been removed is exhausted from the dehumidifying zone 7 of the dehumidifying drum! by the dehumidifying air exhaust pipe 27, and is returned to the clean room or the like. The dehumidifying agent that absorbs moisture in the wet area 7 of the yarn is moved to the regeneration zone 8 by the rotation of the dehumidifying drum 1. Then, the regeneration gas E is supplied to the heating device 25 by the second supply machine 23, and is heated by the heating device 25 to be supplied to the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidifying drum cartridge. The regeneration gas E moves the moisture in the dehumidifying agent to the regeneration gas E by contacting the dehumidifying agent, and thus the dehumidifying agent is dehumidified. The regeneration zone discharge gas F, which absorbs moisture, is discharged from the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidification drum , through the regeneration zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 3〇 to the outside. Further, the desiccant that has been dehumidified in the regeneration zone 8 is moved into the cooling zone 9 by the rotation of the dehumidification drum 1. Then, the cooling gas C is supplied to the cooling zone of the dehumidifying drum i by the third supplier 24 to cool the dehumidifying drum 1. By the cooling gas c contacting the desiccant dehumidifying agent, the heat of the desiccant is transferred to the cooling gas c, whereby the desiccant is cooled. The cooling zone discharge gas D which has absorbed the heat of the dehumidifying agent is discharged from the cooling zone 9 of the dehumidifying drum 1 through the cooling zone exhaust pipe 32 to the outside. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-10/96122874 29 1374770 Further, the cooled dehumidifier ‘ in the cooling zone 9 is rotated by the cylinder j and moved into the functional zone 10. Then, the functional area 10 of the dehumidification drum 1 is supplied to the supply area by supplying the gas G by means of a non-machine = zone flow gas supply. The dehumidifying agent is further cooled or dried by the flow of the gas G in contact with the descaling agent in the functional zone. The functional zone exhaust gas after the contact with the dehumidifying agent is discharged from the functional zone 1 〇 I of the dehumidifying drum 1 from the functional zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 54 to the outside. The dehumidifying agent which has been cooled or dried in the functional area 10 is moved to the dehumidifying zone 7 by the rotation of the dehumidifying drum 1, and the dehumidification of the treated air crucible is again used. Then, by supplying the treated air A, the regeneration gas E, the cooling gas c, and the circulation gas g in the functional region to the dehumidification drum , while continuously or intermittently rotating the dehumidification drum 1, the dehumidification drum 1 can be continuously dehumidified. Air A is treated. At this time, when the flow of the gas in the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone, the surface velocity of the flow of the gas in the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone, and the surface velocity of the cooling gas is supplied to the cooling zone. 0.5^10 times. Preferably, the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone to the functional zone is set to be 7 times the surface velocity of the cooling gas supplied to the cooling zone, particularly preferably 2 to 5 times. By setting the surface speed of the gas flowing through the functional area to the functional area within the above range, the amount of moisture removal in the air to be treated can be increased, and the dew point of the dehumidified air B can be lowered. In addition, if the surface velocity of the gas is too slow, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the invention for reducing the dew point of the dehumidified air 8. On the contrary, if it is too fast, the drum 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96 may occur. -10/96122874 30 The use of circulating gas in the dehumidifying agent shedding energy zone. ‘There is damage to the drum due to vibration, or the machine becomes too much, resulting in increased operating costs, etc.

再者’當對該機能區10供應該機能區流通氣體之際, 2機㈣U面積對該除濕滾筒的開口面面積之比設定 二.003〜0.07。最好將該機能區1〇面積對該除濕滾筒的 積之比設定為U05〜G.G5,尤以L0.03為 :::由將該機能區的面積比設定在上述範圍内,可增加 二破處,空氣A中的水分除濕量,並降低該除濕线b的 該機能區的面積過小,便難以獲得降低該除濕空 ::路點的本發明效果’反之,若過大,因為其他區域的 面積將變為過小,因而降低除濕效率。Further, when the functional area 10 is supplied with the gas flowing through the functional area, the ratio of the area of the U (area) U area to the opening area of the dehumidifying roller is set to be 2.003 to 0.07. Preferably, the ratio of the area of the functional area to the dehumidification roller is set to U05~G.G5, especially L0.03 is ::: by setting the area ratio of the functional area within the above range, which can be increased The second break, the amount of moisture dehumidification in the air A, and the area of the functional area of the dehumidification line b being too small, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the invention of reducing the dehumidification space:: waypoints. Conversely, if it is too large, because other areas The area will become too small, thus reducing the dehumidification efficiency.

針',發月第一形態除濕方法的該機能區說明。本發明 幵/ L、的除濕方法中’於該冷卻區與該除濕區之間設置 該機能區’而所謂「該冷卻區與該除濕區之間設置該機能 區」’指在該除濕滾筒的開口面,如圖12所示,包括在該 冷卻區9與該除濕區7之間全部均設置該機能區以及僅 在:冷卻區9與該除濕區7之間的其中一部分設置該機能 區等一種情況。就此點而言’如同本發明第一形態的除濕 μ匕外本發明中,所謂「在該冷卻區與該除濕區之 間设置該機能區」,亦包括「在不損及本發明效果的範缚 内,於該冷卻區與該除濕區的邊界附近設置該機能區」。 就此點而言’亦如同本發明第一形態的除濕方法。 該機能區10的形狀,如同本發明第一形態的除濕方 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96_】〇/96i22s74 31 =可為扇形、在扇形的中心角附近形成缺損的形狀、長 梯形、及圓形等,考慮除濕效率而適當選擇。此外, -S%- gp _ 丁 ^弟二形態的除濕方法如同本發明第一形態的除濕 亦π &該.機旎區10可設為僅朝該除濕區7側突出的狀態, ㈣冷卻區9側突出的狀態,亦可朝該冷卻區 /旦=除濕區7二側均設有突出。此外,該機能區10的 =亦可如同本發明第—形態的除濕方法,設置2以 機能區1 圖13所示該除濕襄置6〇中,該機能區流通氣體G從該 U ^ 4&側供應’但是亦可改變機能區流通氣體供應機 2、’改為從該開口面4b侧供應。然而,就提高該機 =的冷部效率考量’最好從與供應該再生氣體的開口面 「目同側之開口面側,將該機能區流通氣體供應給該機能 區。 曰本發月第—形·4的除濕方法中,該機能區流通氣體只要 疋經該除濕區除濕過而水分含有量較少的氣體便可,可為 该除濕空氣Β、料氣體、乾氣或惰性氣體等。 义供應亥機旎區流通氣體,以在除濕劑移動至該除濕區之 别’冷部或乾燥、或者冷卻且乾燥從該冷卻區移動而至的 “,濕劑的。gp ’該機能區流通氣體係冷卻用氣體、乾燥 用孔體、或冷部兼乾燥用氣體。該機能區流通氣體的露點 越低越好,但是只要為水分含有量較少氣體,能進一步冷 部或乾燥從該冷卻區所移動至的除濕劑便可,因而只要低 於該被處理空氣的露點1{rc以上便可可適#地選擇使 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 32 13/4770 田 , 此外’該機能區流通氣體的溫度可考慮:(i)從該冷 •部區移動至該機能區的該除濕劑溫度、以及(i i)到底是以 • ^卻為主要目的、或以乾燥為主要目的、或者以冷卻與乾 燥一者為主要目的等該機能區設置之主要目的後,再適當 •=擇。通常’該機能區流通氣體的溫度可設定為0〜4(TC, 最好為5〜3(TC。 經對该機能區1 〇進行該機能區流通氣體的通氣之後, 亦可將從該機能區1Q所排放出的該機能區排放氣體Η, 排出於外界氣體中,但就從氣體的有效利用而t,最好將 其混合於該再生氣體E中,再使用為該再生氣體E。 再者,該再生氣體E或該冷卻氣體c並無特別的限制, 通常可為該被處理空氣A。 ,除濕區7、該再生區8及該冷卻區9的大小,依照該 ^处理空氣A的水分含有量、除濕劑的除濕性能、再生能 二!!該除濕空氣B所要求的露點、該除濕滚筒1的旋轉 速度·#因素而適當選擇。 士::第二形態的除濕方法對於從該冷卻區移動而至 除:劑,於在該除濕區中除濕之前,便在該機能區 劑提供給該除濕區劑。所以,本發的除濕 相較於未設置該機能區的情況。除濕方法 .变,& π „ j徒间除濕區中的除濕效 率=而可降低所獲得之除濕空氣B的露點。 另方面’習知的除濕方法,為能提高除濕 率,則必需增加該除濕區的面積 a 仁疋,右增加該除濕區 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-i〇/96i22874 33 1374770 的面積’該再生區或該冷卻區 整體的除濕效率。 積1 更將變少’因而降低 再者本發明第二形態的除濕方法中,藉由 區供應該機能區流通氣ft $ ,十該機能 冷卻區供庫二::速度’設定為較快速於對該 度較速度,且對該機能區供應面迷 低的效果通氣體,可更加提高除濕空氣露點降Needle', the functional area of the first form dehumidification method of the moon. In the dehumidification method of the present invention, the function region is disposed between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone, and the so-called "the functional zone is disposed between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone" means that the dehumidification roller is The open surface, as shown in FIG. 12, includes all of the functional regions between the cooling zone 9 and the dehumidifying zone 7, and only a part of the functional zone between the cooling zone 9 and the dehumidifying zone 7 is disposed. A situation. In this regard, in the present invention, as in the dehumidification method of the first aspect of the present invention, the phrase "the functional region is provided between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone" also includes "the scope of the present invention is not impaired." Within the binding, the functional zone is disposed near the boundary between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone. In this regard, it is also like the dehumidification method of the first aspect of the invention. The shape of the functional area 10 is the dehumidifying side 312XP of the first aspect of the present invention/invention specification (supplement)/96_]〇/96i22s74 31 = can be fan-shaped, form a defect shape near the central angle of the sector, long trapezoidal, And a circle or the like, and it is appropriately selected in consideration of dehumidification efficiency. Further, the dehumidification method of the -S%-gp_Ding^2 mode is the same as the dehumidification of the first aspect of the present invention. The casing 10 can be set to protrude only toward the dehumidification zone 7 side, and (4) cooling. The state in which the region 9 is protruded may also be protruded toward the cooling zone/denier = the dehumidification zone 7 on both sides. In addition, the function area 10 can also be set as the dehumidification method of the first aspect of the present invention, and the function area 1 is shown in FIG. 13 in the dehumidification device 6 , and the functional area is circulated by the gas G from the U 4 & The side supply 'but can also change the function area flow gas supply machine 2' to supply from the opening face 4b side. However, it is preferable to increase the efficiency of the cold portion of the machine. It is preferable to supply the gas in the functional area to the functional area from the side of the opening surface on the same side as the opening surface on which the regenerated gas is supplied. In the dehumidification method of the shape 4, the gas flowing through the functional zone may be a gas having a small moisture content after being dehumidified through the dehumidification zone, and may be the dehumidified air gas, the material gas, the dry gas or the inert gas. The gas is supplied to the ventilating zone to move the desiccant to the 'cold part of the dehumidification zone or to dry, or to cool and dry the "coolant" from the cooling zone. Gp 'This functional zone ventilation system cooling gas, drying pore body, or cold part and drying gas. The lower the dew point of the circulating gas in the functional area, the better, but as long as the gas is less in moisture content, the desiccant can be further cooled or dried from the cooling zone, so that it is lower than the treated air. The dew point 1{rc or more can be adapted to make the 312XP/invention manual (supplement)/96-10/96122874 32 13/4770 field, and the temperature of the circulating gas in the functional area can be considered: (i) from the cold • The temperature of the desiccant moved to the functional area, and (ii) the main purpose of the ^ ^ but the main purpose of drying, or the main purpose of cooling and drying, etc. After the main purpose, then appropriate == choice. Usually, the temperature of the circulating gas in the functional area can be set to 0 to 4 (TC, preferably 5 to 3 (TC.) After the ventilation of the functional gas in the functional area is performed in the functional area, the function can also be The discharge zone of the functional zone discharged from the zone 1Q is discharged into the outside air, but it is preferably used in the regeneration gas E and is used as the regeneration gas E. The regeneration gas E or the cooling gas c is not particularly limited, and may generally be the treated air A. The size of the dehumidification zone 7, the regeneration zone 8 and the cooling zone 9, according to the treatment air A The moisture content, the dehumidifying performance of the dehumidifying agent, and the regenerative energy are appropriately selected from the dew point required for the dehumidifying air B and the rotational speed of the dehumidifying drum 1. The second aspect of the dehumidifying method is The cooling zone moves to the removing agent, and the dehumidifying zone agent is supplied to the functional zone agent before dehumidifying in the dehumidifying zone. Therefore, the dehumidifying phase of the present invention is compared with the case where the functional zone is not provided. Change, & π „ j dehumidification zone The dehumidification efficiency = can reduce the dew point of the dehumidified air B obtained. In another aspect, the conventional dehumidification method, in order to increase the dehumidification rate, must increase the area of the dehumidification zone, and increase the dehumidification zone 312XP/ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Spread) /96-i〇/96i22874 33 The area of 1374770 'the dehumidification efficiency of the regeneration zone or the entire cooling zone. The product 1 will become less. By supplying the functional zone flow ventilation ft $ , the function cooling zone for the library 2:: speed ' is set to be faster than the speed, and the effect of the supply zone is low, and the gas is Can further improve the dew point of dehumidified air

一形 示的 本發明第二形態的除濕裝置係用以實施本發 知的除濕方法之除濕裝置’其形A dehumidifying apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention is a dehumidifying apparatus for carrying out the dehumidifying method of the present invention.

該除濕裝置60。 另口 U A 換言之,本發明第二形態的除濕裝置具備有. 體除^^其乃由在旋轉軸方向形成㈣氣空洞的載 體及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒立開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區冷卻區、及形 成於该冷卻區與該除濕區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 旋轉手段’其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第一供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第二供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 第二供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段’其設置於該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生氣 體;以及 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機能區流 通氣體; 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-1〇/96122874 34 1374770 其中,該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 〇· 003〜〇. 〇7。 、 。本發明第二形態的除濕裳置之除濕滚筒、除濕區、再生 $、機能區及冷卻區’均如同本發明第二形態的除濕滾 同、除濕區、再生區、機能區及冷卻區。 該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比係 0-003〜0.07,最好0.005〜〇 〇5,尤以〇 〇〇8〜〇 〇3為佳。 =分割構件只要能將該除濕滾筒的開口面,分割成該除 濕區、該再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區便可,並無特別的 制例如了為在該除濕滚筒開口面與該滾筒箱的間隙 中,從該除濕滾筒的旋轉中心起朝圓周呈輻射狀而設置, 並固定於该滚筒箱上的隔間板,或者亦可成形為如圖4所 不,形態例的各區形狀,並設置於該除濕滚筒開口面與該 滾筒箱的間隙中,且固定於該滾筒箱上的隔間板。 八本發明第二形態除濕裝置的第一供應手段、第二供應手 段、第三供應手段、機能區流通氣體供應手段及加熱手 段,均如同本發明第一形態除濕裝置的第一供應手段、第 二供應手段、第三供應手段、機能區流通氣體供應手段及 加熱手段。 再者,本發明第一形態的除濕裝置藉由調整該除濕區、 該再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區的面積、以及調整該第一 供應手段、該第二供應手段、該第三供應手段及該機能區 流通氣體供應手段的風量’可將對該機能區供應該機能區 流通氣體之面速度,調節為對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之 312XP/發明說明書(補件 V96-10/96122874 35 1374770 面速度的0.5,倍。藉此, 裝置,便可實施本 赞力弟一开八癌的除濕 «他本發明弟二形態的除濕方法。 ,發明第二形態的除濕裝置中,如同本發明第一 的除濕裝置般,該再生氣體E可使用該冷卻區排放氣 Γ取如在圖i3中,未設置該第二=The dehumidifying device 60. In other words, the dehumidifying apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention is provided with a dehumidifying drum vertical opening formed by a carrier which forms (4) a gas cavity in the direction of the rotating shaft and a dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier. The surface is divided into: a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone cooling zone, and a functional zone formed between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone; the dividing member; a rotating means 'rotating the dehumidifying drum; a first supply means, Supplying the treated air to the dehumidification zone; a second supply means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; a second supply means for supplying the cooling gas to the cooling zone; the heating means 'which is disposed before the regeneration zone, and Heating the regeneration gas; and distributing the gas supply means in the functional area, and supplying the functional area to the functional area to circulate the gas; 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-1〇/96122874 34 1374770 wherein the functional area is dehumidified The ratio of the area of the opening surface of the drum is 〇·003~〇. 〇7. , . The dehumidification drum, the dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, the function zone, and the cooling zone' of the dehumidification device according to the second aspect of the present invention are all the dehumidification roller, the dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, the function zone, and the cooling zone of the second aspect of the present invention. The ratio of the area of the functional area to the opening area of the dehumidifying drum is 0-003 to 0.07, preferably 0.005 to 〇 〇 5, particularly preferably 〇 8 to 〇 〇 3. The dividing member can be divided into the dehumidifying zone, the regeneration zone, the functional zone, and the cooling zone as long as the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum can be divided into, for example, the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum and the drum. In the gap of the tank, the partition plate is radially radiated from the center of rotation of the dehumidifying drum, and is fixed to the partition plate on the drum box, or may be shaped as shown in FIG. And disposed in the gap between the opening surface of the dehumidification drum and the drum box, and fixed to the compartment plate on the drum box. The first supply means, the second supply means, the third supply means, the functional area flow gas supply means, and the heating means of the second aspect dehumidification apparatus of the present invention are the first supply means of the dehumidification apparatus of the first aspect of the present invention, and Two supply means, third supply means, means of supplying gas in the functional area, and heating means. Furthermore, the dehumidification apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention adjusts the area of the dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, the function zone, and the cooling zone, and adjusts the first supply means, the second supply means, and the third supply The means and the air volume of the flow-through gas supply means in the functional area can adjust the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone to the functional zone to be adjusted to supply the cooling gas to the cooling zone 312XP/invention specification (supplement V96-10/ 96122874 35 1374770 0.5 times the surface speed. By means of this device, it is possible to implement the dehumidification method of the invention. The dehumidification method of the second form of the invention is as follows. In the first dehumidification device of the present invention, the regeneration gas E can be extracted using the cooling zone exhaust gas as shown in FIG.

应兮第再生/ 置有將該冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32 ==供應管28相連接的連結管之除濕裝 置 〜例中,該連結管即為第二供應手段。 :者,本發明第二形態的除濕裝置之分割構件中,區隔 該機能區的分㈣構件,如同本發明第—形態的除濕裝置 般,亦可為變形開口分割構件。本發明第二形態的除渴裝 置之變形開口分割構件’係如同本發明第一形態之除濕裝 置的變形開口分割構件。 當本發明第二形態的除濕裝置具有該變形開口分割構 件時,如同本發明第一形態的除濕裝置般,因為從該變形 開口分割構件的機能區流通氣體出口側開口,對該除濕滾 筒的開口面供應該機能區流通氣體,因而該機能區的形狀 形成變形開口分割構件的機能區流通氣體出口側開口之 形狀。此情況下,利用該變形開口分割構件,從該除濕滾 筒的開口面分割該機能區。 當該機能區流通氣體G對該機能區的供應方向相同於 該冷部氣體C對該冷卻區的供應方向,且在該冷卻區排放 氣體D中有混合有該機能區排放氣體η時,因在該機能區 排放氣體排氣侧的除濕滾筒之開口面上並未設置區隔該 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 36 1374770 機能區的分割構件’藉此可在剛通過該除濕滾筒之後,使 •該機能區排放氣體Η混合於該冷卻區排放氣體d中。針對 _此情況,參照圖14說明,因為在受供應該機能區流通氣 體與該冷卻氣體的除濕滾筒之開口自4a側設置有該變 ^開口分割構件45,因而該開口面4a侧的冷卻區與機能 區受其分割,但在相對向侧的除濕滾筒開口面处侧並益 區隔機能區的分割構件。因此,剛通過該除濕滾筒之後, 便可在該滾筒箱内,使該機能區排放氣體h混合入該冷卻 —區排放氣體D中。 本發明第三形態的除濕方法,係將由在旋轉軸方向形成 有通氣空洞的載體、及载持於該载體上的除濕劑所構成之 除濕滾筒的開口面’分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區在 旋轉該除濕滾筒之同時對該除濕區供應被處理空氣並對 該再生區供應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體,而連 續除濕被處理空氣並再生除濕劑的除濕方法; • 在該除濕區與該再生區之間設置有機能區; 對該機能區供應用以加熱該除濕滾筒的機能區流通氣 體; 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 .對該再生區供應該再生氣體之面速度的〇. 5倍; :將該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比設 0.003 〜0.07。 本發明第三形態的除濕方法’如圖15所示,以分判構 件61a及61b分割除濕滾筒的開口面栳及讣並在除濕 312XP/發明說明書(補.件)/%-10/96122874 37 區7與再生區8之間設置有機能區10。 例:如g ^ :月第二形態除濕方法用的除濕裝置形態 。明第-开二 Μ6中’除濕衷置65係供實施本發 2二祕濕方法用的除濕裝置,該除濕裝Η :所:該除濕裝置20不同之處在於該機能區 ==割構件61咖的配置、以及機能區流 _2與機能區排放氣體I氣管63連接於滾 ί21的位置不同之外,其餘均相同。所以,圖16中,就 裝置2Μ目同的構件賦予相同Μ件符號。該除 65從該機能區流通氣體供應管62,將該機能區流 =體G供應給設置於該除濕區7與該再生區8之間的該 區該機能區排放氣體排氣管63排放該機能 本發明第三形態的除濕方法,使用該除濕裝置65並依 Τ下述實施。首先,含有水分的無塵室等内部之被處理空 _氣八’藉由該第一供應機22供應給該除濕滾筒!的該除 濕區然後,該被處理空氣a在通過該除濕滾筒丨内之 際,藉由接觸到該除濕劑,而使該被處理空氣A中的水分 朝該除濕劑移動,因此該被處理空氣A被除濕。經去除二 ,分的除濕空氣B從該除濕滾筒1的該除濕區7中,通過該 除濕空氣排氣管27而排氣,並送回於無塵室等之中。 其次,經在該除濕區7中吸收水分的除濕劑,藉由該除 濕滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該機能區1 〇 ^然後,機能區流 通氣體G藉由未圖示之機能區流通氣體供應機,供應給未 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96]0/96122874 38 1374770 !=力:熱裝置(第二加熱手段),經利用該加熱裝置加轨 之後供應給該除濕滾筒i的該機能區1〇。之後:: 區流通氣體GH由接觸該除濕劑而加熱該除濕劑,且使該 匕 除濕劑巾的水㈣往該機能區流通鐘g巾目而該除渴 ㈣加熱與脫濕。經吸收水分的機能區排放氣體h,從; 的該機能區10’通過該機能區排放氣體㈣ f 63排放出於外部。 其次,經在該機能區10中被加熱與脫濕的除濕劑,夢 由該除濕滚筒1的旋轉’而移往該再生區8。然後藉^ 該第二供應機23將再生氣體E供應給該加熱裝置25,且 經該加熱裝置25加熱後供應給該除濕滚筒丨的該再生區 8中。該再生氣體E藉由接觸該除濕劑,而使該除渴劑中 的水分移往該再生氣體E中,因而該除濕劑進一步被脫 濕。經吸收水分的再生區排放氣體F,從該除濕滾筒ι的 該再生區8中,通過再生區排放氣體排氣管3〇被排放出 於外部。 再者,經在該再生區8中脫濕過的除濕劑,藉由該除渴 滾筒1的旋轉,而移往該冷卻區9中。然後,冷卻氣體^ 藉由第三供應機24而供應給該除濕滾筒ι的該冷卻區9 中。該冷卻氣體C藉由接觸該除濕劑,而冷卻該除濕劑。 該經吸收除濕劑之熱的冷卻區排放氣體D,從該除濕滾筒 1的該冷卻區9,經由冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32被排放出 於外部。 其次’該經在冷卻區9中冷卻的除濕劑,藉由該除濕滾 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 39 旋轉而移往該除濕區7中,並再度使用於該被處理 二軋A的除濕。 生$ 2胃由對該除濕滚筒1供應該被處理空氣A、該再 ,車二:_E _.該冷部氣體C、及該機能區流通氣體G,同時 =Ί歇地旋轉该除濕滾筒},便可連續除濕該被處理 芏氣A。 匕,田對該機能區! 〇中供應該機能區流通氣體之 ' :對°亥機此區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定 杯對該再生區供應該再生氣體之面速度的0.5〜10倍。最 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之 對該再生區供應該再生氣體之面速度的Η倍,尤以2 。藉由將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速 广:定在上述範圍内,可增加該被處理空氣Α中的水分除 濕:’並降低该除濕空氣B的露點。此外,若該機能區流 通軋體的面速度過於緩慢,便難以獲得降低該除濕空氣B 露點的本發明效果,反之,若祕快速則可能發生滾筒 :載持的除濕劑脫落、或因振動而導致滾筒破損、或該機 能區流通氣㈣使用量變為過多而造成運轉成本提 狀況。 再者,當對該機能區1 〇供應該機能區流通氣體之際, 將該機能區10面積對該除濕滾筒的開口面面積比之設定 為0.003 0.07。最好將該機能區1〇面積對該除濕滾筒的 開口面面積之比設定為0.005〜〇.〇5,尤以〇.〇〇8〜〇 〇3為 佳。藉由將該機能區的面積比設定在上述範圍内可增加 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 40 1374770 該被處理空氣A中的水分除濕量,並降低該除濕空氣 露點°若該機能區的面積過小,便難以獲得降低該除濕空 氣β露點的本發明效果’反之,若過大,因為其他區域的 面積將變為過小,因而降低除濕效率。 針對本赞明第三形態除濕方法的該機能區說明。本發明 第二形態的除濕方法中,於該除濕區與該再生區之間設置 有該機能區,而所謂「該除濕區與該再生區之間設置該機 月b區」,指在該除濕滾筒的開口面,如圖上5所示,包括在 該除濕區7與該再生區8之間全部均設置該機能區,以及 =該除濕㊣7與該再生區8之間的其中一部分設置該機 能區等二種情;兄。就此點而言,如同本發明第一形態的除 濕方法。此外,本發曰財,所謂「在該除濕區與該再生區 =間設置該機能區」,亦包括「在不損及本發明效果的範 ^内’於該除濕區與該再生區的邊界附近設置該機能 。》」。就此點而言,亦如同本發明第—形態的除渴方法。 該=Π)的形狀,如同本發明第一形態的 可為扇形、在扇形的中心角附近形成缺損的形狀: 梯形、及圓料,考慮除濕效率㈣當選擇。此外: 明第二形態的除濕方法如同本發明第一形 方法,該機能區1〇可設為僅朝該再生區8側突二狀:: 亦可設為僅朝該除濕區7側突 出的狀癌, 7與該再生區8二側均設有突出= 卜除濕'區 數量亦可如同本發明第-形態的除濕方法::2區·10的 機能區10。 °置2以上該 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-】〇/96122874 1374770 圖16所示該除濕裝置65中,該機能區流通氣體G從該 •開口面4a側供應,但是亦可改變機能區流通氣體供應機 -的配置,改為從該開口面4b側供應。從而,由與供應該 再生氣體之開口面呈相對向側的開口面,將該機能區流通 氣體供應給該機能區,可以高效率加熱原本不易利用該再 生氣體加熱的除濕劑(即,與供應該再生氣體之開口面呈 相對向的開π㈣近之除㈣),因而就提高在該高機能 籲區中的再生效率而言,為較佳的狀況。 本發明第三形態的除濕方法中,該機能區流通氣體例如 可為經該除濕區除濕過的該除濕空氣B、潔淨氣體、乾氣 或惰性氣體等水分含有量較少的氣體,除該等之外,尚可 使用該被處理空氣A。 &供應該機能區流通氣體,以在除濕劑移動至該再生區之 刚預先加熱從该除濕區移動而至的該除濕劑。即,該機 能區流通氣體係加熱用氣體。此外,該機能區流通氣體在 #通過該機能區之際,將該除濕劑的部分水分脫濕。該機能 區流通氣體的濕度只要為與該被處理空氣的濕度相同之 程度便可,而該機能區流通氣體的露點只要在該被處理空 氣的露點以下便可,但是就降低所獲得之除濕空氣 ,點考量,最好較低於該被處理空氣的露點1(rc以上。此 .•外,該機能區流通氣體的溫度只要為可將從該除濕區移動 而至的除濕劑預先加熱之程度便可,可考慮該除濕劑的種 類、對該再生區所供應的該再生氣體之溫度、運轉條 而適當選擇。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 42 U/4770 再者’該再生氣體E或該冷卻氣體c並無特別的限制 通常可為該被處理空氣A。 :除濕區7、該再生區8及該冷卻區9的大小依照該 互理广氣A的水分含有量、除濕劑的除濕性能、再生能 _ &隊濕芏氣b所要求的露點、該除濕滾筒1的旋轉 速度等因素而適當選擇。In the case of the dehumidification device of the connection pipe in which the cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 == the supply pipe 28 is connected, the connection pipe is the second supply means. In the divided member of the dehumidifying apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention, the sub-fourth member partitioning the functional region may be a deformed opening dividing member as in the dehumidifying device of the first aspect of the present invention. The deformed opening dividing member ′ of the dehumidifying device according to the second aspect of the present invention is a deformed opening dividing member of the dehumidifying device according to the first aspect of the present invention. When the dehumidifying apparatus according to the second aspect of the present invention has the deformed opening dividing member, as in the dehumidifying apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the gas outlet side opening is opened from the functional region of the deforming opening dividing member, the opening of the dehumidifying roller The surface is supplied with the gas flowing in the functional region, and thus the shape of the functional region forms the shape of the opening of the gas outlet side of the functional region of the deformed opening dividing member. In this case, the functional opening region is divided from the opening surface of the dehumidifying roller by the deformed opening dividing member. When the supply zone G of the functional zone supplies the functional zone in the same direction as the supply direction of the cold zone gas C to the cooling zone, and the exhaust gas D in the cooling zone is mixed with the exhaust gas η of the functional zone, In the functional area, the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum on the exhaust side of the exhaust gas is not provided with a dividing member that separates the functional area from the 312ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 36 1374770 After the dehumidification drum, the functional zone exhaust gas is mixed in the cooling zone exhaust gas d. With regard to this, it is explained with reference to Fig. 14 that the cooling partition of the opening face 4a side is provided on the opening of the opening face 4a from the side of the 4a side of the opening of the dehumidifying drum through which the gas and the cooling gas are supplied. The functional area is divided by the dividing portion of the functional area at the side of the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum on the opposite side. Therefore, immediately after passing through the dehumidification drum, the functional zone discharge gas h can be mixed into the cooling zone discharge gas D in the drum tank. In the dehumidifying method according to the third aspect of the present invention, the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum formed by the carrier in which the ventilation hole is formed in the direction of the rotation axis and the dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier is divided into a dehumidification zone and a regeneration zone. a cooling zone that supplies the treated air to the dehumidification zone and supplies the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone while rotating the dehumidification drum, supplies the cooling gas to the cooling zone, and continuously dehumidifies the treated air and regenerates the dehumidifying agent; An organic energy zone is disposed between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone; the functional zone is supplied with a flow of gas for heating the function zone of the dehumidification roller; and the surface velocity of the flow zone of the functional zone is supplied to the functional zone. The regeneration zone supplies 面. 5 times of the surface velocity of the regeneration gas; the ratio of the functional zone area to the opening face area of the dehumidification drum is set to 0.003 to 0.07. In the dehumidifying method of the third aspect of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 15, the opening faces 讣 and 讣 of the dehumidifying drum are divided by the dividing members 61a and 61b and are dehumidified 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/%-10/96122874 37 An organic energy zone 10 is provided between the zone 7 and the regeneration zone 8. Example: such as g ^ : the form of the dehumidification device for the second form of dehumidification method. The dehumidification device for the dehumidification method of the present invention is the dehumidification device of the present invention. The dehumidification device 20 is different in that the dehumidification device 20 is different in the functional region == cutting member 61. The configuration of the coffee, and the functional zone flow_2 are the same as the position where the functional zone exhaust gas I gas pipe 63 is connected to the roller 21, and the rest are the same. Therefore, in Fig. 16, the same components are assigned to the same components of the device 2. The dividing 65 flows from the functional area to the gas supply pipe 62, and supplies the functional zone flow body G to the zone disposed between the dehumidifying zone 7 and the regeneration zone 8 to discharge the gas exhaust pipe 63. Functionality The dehumidification method according to the third aspect of the present invention is carried out by using the dehumidifying apparatus 65 as follows. First, the inside of the clean room containing water or the like is supplied to the dehumidification drum by the first supply machine 22! The dehumidification zone is then moved to the dehumidifying agent by contacting the dehumidifying agent while the treated air a passes through the dehumidifying roller, thereby treating the treated air A is dehumidified. The dehumidified air B, which has been removed, is exhausted from the dehumidifying zone 7 of the dehumidifying drum 1 through the dehumidifying air exhaust pipe 27, and returned to the clean room or the like. Next, the dehumidifying agent that absorbs moisture in the dehumidifying zone 7 is moved to the functional zone 1 by the rotation of the dehumidifying drum 1, and then the gas G in the functional zone flows through the functional zone (not shown). Supply machine, supply to 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96] 0 / 96122874 38 1374770 ! = force: thermal device (second heating means), after being supplied by the heating device to the dehumidification drum i The function area is 1〇. Thereafter: the zone flow gas GH is heated by contacting the desiccant to heat the dehumidifier, and the water (4) of the dehumidification agent towel is circulated to the functional zone to be heated and dehumidified. The venting gas h in the functional region of the absorbing water is discharged from the functional region 10' through the functional region (4) f 63 to the outside. Next, the desiccant heated and dehumidified in the functional zone 10 is moved to the regeneration zone 8 by the rotation of the dehumidification drum 1. The second supply machine 23 then supplies the regeneration gas E to the heating device 25, and after being heated by the heating device 25, is supplied to the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidification drum 。. The regeneration gas E is moved to the regeneration gas E by contacting the dehumidifying agent, whereby the desiccant is further dehumidified. The regeneration zone discharge gas F, which has absorbed moisture, is discharged from the regeneration zone 8 of the dehumidification drum 1 through the regeneration zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 3 to the outside. Further, the desiccant that has been dehumidified in the regeneration zone 8 is moved into the cooling zone 9 by the rotation of the quencher drum 1. Then, the cooling gas is supplied to the cooling zone 9 of the dehumidification drum 1 by the third supply machine 24. The cooling gas C cools the desiccant by contacting the desiccant. The cooling zone discharge gas D which has absorbed the heat of the dehumidifying agent is discharged from the cooling zone 9 of the dehumidifying drum 1 to the outside via the cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32. Next, the dehumidifying agent cooled in the cooling zone 9 is moved to the dehumidifying zone 7 by the dehumidification roller 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 39 and is reused in the dehumidification zone 7 The dehumidification of the second rolling A is treated. The $2 stomach is supplied to the dehumidification drum 1 by the treated air A, the second, the second two: _E_. the cold portion gas C, and the functional region circulating gas G, while simultaneously rotating the dehumidification roller intermittently} , the treated helium A can be continuously dehumidified. Hey, Tian is the functional area! In the middle of the supply of the gas in the functional area, the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional zone is set to 0.5 to 10 times the surface velocity of the regeneration gas supplied to the regeneration zone. The function area is supplied with a flow rate of the circulating gas of the functional zone to the regeneration zone at twice the speed of the surface of the regeneration gas, especially 2 . By supplying the functional region with the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the functional region: within the above range, the moisture in the treated air enthalpy can be increased: 'and the dew point of the dehumidified air B is lowered. Further, if the surface velocity of the rolling body in the functional region is too slow, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the present invention for reducing the dew point of the dehumidified air B. Conversely, if the secret is fast, the roller may be removed: the dehumidifying agent carried off, or due to vibration The drum is damaged, or the functional zone is ventilated. (4) The usage amount becomes excessive and the running cost is increased. Further, when the functional area 1 is supplied with the gas in the functional area, the area ratio of the area of the functional area 10 to the opening area of the dehumidifying drum is set to 0.003 0.07. Preferably, the ratio of the area of the functional area to the area of the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum is set to 0.005 to 〇. 〇 5, preferably 〇. 〇〇 8 〇 〇 〇 3 is preferable. By setting the area ratio of the functional area within the above range, the amount of moisture dehumidification in the treated air A can be increased by 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 40 1374770, and the dew point of the dehumidified air is lowered. If the area of the functional area is too small, it is difficult to obtain the effect of the present invention for lowering the dew point of the dehumidified air. On the contrary, if it is too large, since the area of other areas will become too small, the dehumidification efficiency is lowered. This functional area description of the third form dehumidification method of this praise is given. In the dehumidification method according to the second aspect of the present invention, the functional zone is disposed between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone, and the so-called "the zone b zone between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone" means the dehumidification The open surface of the drum, as shown in FIG. 5, includes the functional zone between the dehumidification zone 7 and the regeneration zone 8, and the portion between the dehumidification positive 7 and the regeneration zone 8 is disposed. Functional areas and other two kinds of love; brother. In this regard, a dehumidification method as in the first aspect of the invention. In addition, the present inventor said that "the functional zone is provided between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone", and the boundary between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone is also included in the "without detrimental to the effect of the present invention". Set this function nearby."". In this regard, it is also a method of quenching thirst according to the first aspect of the present invention. The shape of this = Π), like the first aspect of the present invention, may be a fan shape, and a shape in which a defect is formed in the vicinity of a central angle of a sector: a trapezoidal shape, and a round material, which is selected in consideration of dehumidification efficiency (4). In addition, the dehumidification method of the second embodiment is the same as the first method of the present invention, and the functional area 1〇 can be set to protrude only toward the side of the regeneration zone 8:: It can also be set to protrude only toward the dehumidification zone 7 side. The cancer, 7 and both sides of the regeneration zone 8 are provided with protrusions = the number of dehumidification zones can also be the dehumidification method of the first aspect of the invention: the functional zone 10 of zone 2 · 10. °2 or more, the 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-]〇/96122874 1374770 In the dehumidifying device 65 shown in Fig. 16, the functional gas G is supplied from the side of the opening face 4a, but may be changed. The configuration of the flow-through gas supply device in the functional area is instead supplied from the side of the opening face 4b. Therefore, the gas flowing from the functional region to the functional region is supplied to the functional region from the opening surface on the opposite side to the opening surface on which the regeneration gas is supplied, so that the desiccant which is not easily heated by the regeneration gas can be efficiently heated (ie, supplied It is preferable that the opening surface of the regenerating gas is in the opposite direction of opening π (four) and dividing (4)), so that the regeneration efficiency in the high-function region is improved. In the dehumidification method according to the third aspect of the present invention, the gas flowing in the functional region may be, for example, a dehumidified air B dehumidified by the dehumidification zone, a gas having a small moisture content such as a clean gas, a dry gas or an inert gas, and the like. In addition, the treated air A can still be used. & supplying the functional area flow-through gas to preheat the desiccant moved from the dehumidification zone just before the dehumidifying agent moves to the regeneration zone. That is, the function is to circulate the gas for heating the ventilation system. In addition, the flow of the gas in the functional zone dehumidifies part of the moisture of the desiccant when passing through the functional zone. The humidity of the circulating gas in the functional area may be the same as the humidity of the treated air, and the dew point of the circulating gas in the functional area may be below the dew point of the treated air, but the dehumidified air obtained is reduced. , the point of consideration, preferably lower than the dew point of the treated air 1 (rc or more. In addition, the temperature of the circulating gas in the functional area is as long as the dehumidifying agent that can be moved from the dehumidifying zone is preheated. Alternatively, the type of the desiccant, the temperature of the regeneration gas supplied to the regeneration zone, and the operating strip may be appropriately selected. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-10/96122874 42 U/4770 'The regeneration gas E or the cooling gas c is not particularly limited, and may be the treated air A. The size of the dehumidification zone 7, the regeneration zone 8, and the cooling zone 9 is in accordance with the moisture content of the mutual aeration A. The amount, the dehumidifying performance of the dehumidifying agent, the regenerative energy, the dew point required for the team wet bleed b, the rotational speed of the dehumidifying drum 1, and the like are appropriately selected.

本發明第二形態的除濕I法對於從該除濕區移動至的 除濕劑’於在該再生區中加熱並脫濕之前,便預先加熱, 且將除濕劑的部分水分脫濕,因而可提高該再生區的再生 效率。所以,本發明第三形態的除濕方法相較於未設置今 機能區的情況,可提高再生區中的再生所〆 獲得除濕Mb的絲。 低所 ^方面,習知的除濕方法,為能提高再生區中的再生 效率’則必需增加該再生區的面積。但是,若增加該再生 區的面積,該除濕區或該冷卻區的面積便將變少因 低整體的除濕效率。 再者,本發明第三形態的除濕方法中,藉由將對該機处 區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為較快速於對= 再生!供應該再生氣體之面速度,且對該機能區供應面速 度較向的該機能區流通氣體,可更加提高除濕 低的效果。 .點降 本發明第三形態的除濕裝置係用以實施本發明第三形 態的除濕方法之除濕裝置,其形態例例如有 = 該除濕裝置65。 所不的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96•丨_122874 43The dehumidification I method according to the second aspect of the present invention preheats the dehumidifying agent 'moved from the dehumidifying zone' before being heated and dehumidified in the regeneration zone, and dehumidifies part of the moisture of the dehumidifying agent, thereby improving the Regeneration efficiency of the regeneration zone. Therefore, the dehumidification method of the third aspect of the present invention can improve the regeneration in the regeneration zone and obtain the filament of the dehumidification Mb as compared with the case where the current functional zone is not provided. In the low aspect, the conventional dehumidification method is required to increase the regeneration efficiency in the regeneration zone. However, if the area of the regeneration zone is increased, the area of the dehumidification zone or the cooling zone will be reduced due to the low overall dehumidification efficiency. Further, in the dehumidification method according to the third aspect of the present invention, the surface velocity of the gas flowing through the machine region is set to be faster than the pair = regeneration! The surface velocity of the regenerative gas is supplied, and the gas flowing through the functional region in which the surface velocity is supplied to the functional region can further improve the effect of low dehumidification. The dehumidifying apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention is a dehumidifying apparatus for carrying out the dehumidifying method of the third aspect of the present invention, and examples thereof include the dehumidifying apparatus 65. Nothing 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96 • 丨 _122874 43

u/47/U =:本發明第三形態的除濕裳置具備有: 除/”,、滚疴’其乃由在旋轉. 鲈、芬鄱社+Λ 方向形成有通氣空洞的載 口面以八㈣;該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,盆開 ,.刀指件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、;形 成於該除濕區與該再生區之間的機能區; 及心 該分割構件; 旋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第:供應手段’其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第了供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 第一供應手段’其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段,其設詩該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生氣 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機能區流 通氣體;以及 第一加熱手段,其加熱該機能區流通氣體; 其中,该機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 0. 003〜0. 07。 本發明第二形態的除濕裝置之除濕滾筒、除濕區、再生 區、機能區及冷卻區’均如同本發明第三形態的除濕方法 之除濕滾筒、除濕區、再生區、機能區及冷卻區。 該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 〇. 003〜0· 07,最好 〇. 〇〇5〜〇. 05 ,尤以 〇 〇〇8〜〇 〇3 為佳。 該分割構件只要能將該除濕滚筒的開口面,分割成該除 濕區、該再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區便可,並無特別的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 44 1^/4770 中,例如可為在該除濕滾筒開口面與該滾筒箱的間隙 1該除濕滾筒的旋轉中心起朝圓周呈輻射狀而設置, _固定於該滾筒箱上的隔間板,或者亦可成形為如圖4所 二例的各區形狀,並設置於該除濕滾筒開口面與該 展筒相的,隙中,且固定於該滾筒箱上的隔間板。 本發明第三形態除濕裝置的第—供應手段、第二供應手 段第—供應手段、機能區流通氣體供應手段及加熱手 段,均如同本發明第一形態除濕裝置的第一供應手段1 -供應手段、第三供應手段、機能區流通氣體供應手段及 力:熱手段。此外’本發明第三形態除濕裝置的第二加熱手 段,係如同本發明第三形態除濕裝置的加熱手段。 士再者,本發明第三形態的除濕裝置藉由調整該除濕區、 X再生區該機旎區及該冷卻區的面積、以及調整該第一 供應手段、該第二供應手段、該第三供應手段及該機能區 流通氣體供應手段的風量,可將對該機能區供應該機能區 流通氣體之面速度,㈣為對該再生區供應該再生氣體之 面速度的0.5〜㈣。藉此’使用本發明第三形態的除渴 裝置,便可實施本發明第三形態的除濕方法。 再者,本發明第三形態的除濕裝置申如同本發明第一 形態的除濕裝置般’該再生氣體E可使用該冷卻區排放氣 體卜此種形態例例如在圖16中,未設置該第二供應機 23,取而代之改為設置有將該冷卻區排放氣體排氣管犯 與該第-再生氣體供應管28相連接的連結管之除满裝 置。此形態例中,該連結管即為第二供應手段。 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 再者’本^^日月_ 該機能區的分巧構t形態的除濕裝置之分割構件令,區隔 般,亦可為變形開口分史 第D態的除濕裝置 置之變形開口分判槿\ 發明第三形態的除濕裝 罝的變形開口分割構件。 弟形態之除濕裝 當本發明第三形態的除渴 件時,如同本發明室#%·,、、 /、有该支形開口分割構 開口分割構件的:C的除濕裝置般,因為從該變形 请的開口面供應該機能區流通氣 形成變形開口分判禮杜&U而該機此區的形狀 ㈣。件的機能區流通氣體出口侧開口之 I狀此情況下,利用兮鐵泌pq \ Μ的門口而八β 4 4割構件,從該除濕滾 間的開口面分割該機能區。 ::機:區流通氣體G對該機能區的供應方向相同於 該再生區的供應方向,且在該再生區排放 :’吧合有該機能區排放氣體Η時,因在該機能區排 放軋體Η排氣側的除濕滾筒之開口面上並未設置區隔該 機月匕區的刀割構件’藉此可在剛通過該除濕滚筒之後使 該該機能區排放氣體Η混合於該再生區排放氣體f中。針 對此I#況’參照圖17說明’因為在受供應該機能區流通 氣體及該再生氣體的除濕滚筒開口面⑪側,設置有該變 形開口分割構件45,因而該開口面4b側的再生區與機能 區丈其分割,但在相對向侧的除濕滾筒開口面4a側,並 無區隔機月b區的分割構件。因此,剛通過該除濕滾筒之 後,便可在該滾筒箱内,使該機能區排放氣體H混合入該 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96_1〇/96122874 46 1374770 再生區排放氣體F中。 •本發明第一形態的除濕方法、本發明第一形態的除渴裝 .置、本發明第二形態的除濕方法、本發明第二形態的除濕 .裝置、树明第三形態的除濕方法、及本發明第三形態的 除濕裝if,該除濕滾筒i的構造係只要為在旋轉轴方向 形成有通氣空洞的構造便可,其餘並無特別的限制,例如 可為瓦榜狀蜂巢結構。該瓦榜狀蜂巢結構係將平坦狀纖維 鲁原紙、與將該平坦狀纖維原紙施行瓦榜加工而獲得的波浪 狀纖維原紙,使用無機黏合劑或有機黏合劑,在該波浪狀 纖維原紙的脊部加以黏合,經層壓而製得。此時,在該平 坦狀纖維原、紙與該波浪狀纖維原紙二者之間所形成略呈 半圓柱形狀的空洞可成為空氣的流路,因而以使該空洞朝 該除濕滾筒1的旋轉轴方向而形成之方式層壓。此外,該 除濕滾筒1的載體材質只要為通常在除濕裝置中所使用 的材質便可’其餘並無特別的限制。此外,該除濕滾筒1 •所載持的除濕劑只要為通常在除濕裝置中所使用的除濕 ^便可,其餘並無特別的限制,例如可為合成沸石,其中, 就吸濕性較高考量’最好使用抓/祕之比為較低者, 尤以X型沸石與γ型沸石為佳。 其二欠’舉實施例針對本發明進行更具體的⑨明,惟其僅 止於例示’並非限制本發明。 [實施例] (實施例1) 1.除濕裝置 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 47 丄374770 (除濕滾筒) • 將利用矽鋁纖維製紙(厚度〇. 2mm、空隙率90%)所構 . 成’具有寬3.0mm、高之巢室的蜂巢結構載體(曰 本NICHIAS股份有限公司製、商品名:Honeycle),切取 成開口面之外徑(圖18中元件符號67)2000mm、旋轉軸安 裳部之直徑(圖18中元件符號66)270mm’且厚度200mm 的圓筒狀,作為載體。 • 其次’在該載體上’將作為除濕劑的合成沸石(γ型彿 石、Si〇2/Al2〇3=5.4(莫耳比)),以MOlcg/m3的載持量載 持,而製成除濕滾筒。 (裝置構造) 製作出如圖7所示除濕裝置5〇中,具有下述詳細構造 的除濕裴置。 (1 )在除濕滚筒之開口面4a側的再生區與冷卻區之間於 其中一部分設置有機能區。 鲁(i i )在供應機能區流通氣體之側的開口面’用以區隔機能 區的分割構件係寬(圖18中元件符號68 ) 35mm、長(圖18 中元件符號69)850mm的長方形,深度(即,圖18中,紙 面的表背面方向之長度)3〇mm。 • (lii)分割構件6a、6b的配置係如圖18所示。各區的面 . 積比率係機能區:除濕區:再生區:冷卻區=1: 14. 4: 14. 4 : 85.4。 (IV)冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32與第一再生氣體供應管 藉由連結管而連接。 312XP/發明說明書(補件 V96-10/96122874 48 1374770 該除濕裝置令,機能區流通氣體由除濕滾筒開口面4a •側供應,因為在除濕滾筒的開口面4b側並無區隔機能區 與冷卻區的分割構件,因而機能區排放氣體Η在通過除濕 滾筒的開口面4b之後,便在滾筒箱内與冷卻區排放氣體 ‘ D相混合。 ' 2.除濕試驗 使用上述除濕裝置,在以旋轉速度1〇旋轉/小時旋轉除 濕滾筒之下,依表1所示供應條件,將被處理空氣A、冷 •卻氣體C及機能區流通氣體H連續供應給該除濕滾筒而 進行除濕運轉。此時的流程圖如圖丨9所示。結果,除濕 空氣Β之露點為-1〇。〇、溫度為3〇。〇。 •被處理空氣Α.作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度 • 25°C、露點 14°C ) •冷卻氣體c.作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度25。〇、 露點14°C ) φ •機能區流通氣體G :潔淨氣體(25°c ) •再生區入口侧的再生氣體:通過冷卻區的冷卻區排放氣 體D與通過機能區的機能區排放氣體H之混合氣體且為 通過加熱手段後的加熱氣體。 '(實施例2) 1 ·除濕裝置 (除濕滾筒) 製作與實施例1相同的除濕滾筒。 (裝置構造) 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 49 1374770 製作出圖7所示除濕裝置50中,具有下述詳細構造的 除濕裝置。 • ⑴在冷卻區與除濕區之間,於其t-部分設置有機能 區。 111)在供應機能區流通氣體之側的開口面、及機能區流 通^體排氣之側的開口面,用以區隔機能區的分割構件, 係寬35mm、長850mm的長方形,深度3〇mm。 (111)分割構件6a、6b的配置係如圖2〇所示。各區的 面積比率係機能區··除濕區:再生區··冷卻區=1 : 14. 4 : 14. 4 : 85. 4。 (iv) 冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32與第一再生氣體供應管 28係利用連結管進行連接。 (v) 將除濕滾筒開口面4b側的機能區(即,除濕滾筒開 口面4b側的滾筒箱)、與除濕空氣排氣管27相連接以 將除濕空氣B供應給機能區。 • (V1)便將除濕滾筒開口面4a侧的機能區(即,除濕滾筒 開口面4a側的滾筒箱)、與冷卻氣體供應管31相連接, 使機此區排放氣體Η能混合入冷卻氣體c中。 在该除濕裝置中,機能區流通氣體由除濕滾筒的開口面 ‘ 4b側供應》 > 2.除濕試驗 使用上述除濕裝置,在以旋轉速度1〇旋轉/小時旋轉除 濕滾筒之下,依表1所示供應條件,將被處理空氣A、冷 卻氣體C及機能區流通氣體H連續供應給該除濕滾筒,而 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-_6122874 sn 1374770 進行除濕運轉。此時的流程圖如圖21所示。結果,除濕 • 空氣B之露點為-7°C、溫度為32。(:。 ‘ •被處理空氣A:作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度 25Ϊ、露點 14°C ) • •冷卻氣體C:作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(温度25〇c、 露點14°C )、與通過機能區的機能區排放氣體η之混合氣 體 •機能區流通氣體G :通過除濕區後的除濕空氣Β(溫度 • 32〇C、露點-7°C ) •再生區入口侧的再生氣體:通過冷卻區之後的冷卻區排 放氣體D ’且為經通過加熱手段之後的加熱氣體。 (實施例3) 1.除濕裝置 (除濕滾筒) 製作與實施例1相同的除濕滾筒。 I (裝置構造) 製作出圖7所示除濕裝置50中,具有下述詳細構造的 除濕裝置。 (i )在除濕區與再生區之間,於其中一部分設置有機能 • 區。 (i i )在供應機能區流通氣體之側的開口面、及機能區流 通氣體排氣之侧的開口面,用以區隔機能區的分割構件, 係寬35mm、長850mm的長方形,深度30mm。 (iii)分割構件6a、6b的配置係如圖22所示。各區的 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 面積比率係機能區;除濕區:再生區:冷卻區=1 :丨4 4 . .14· 4 : 85. 4。 · · • (1V)冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32與第一再生氣體供應管 28藉由連結管相連接。 (v)在機能區流通氣體供應管的中途設置 gn. % …、丁 权’以加熱機能區流通氣體。 (VI )將除濕滾筒開口面4b侧的機能區(即,除濕滾筒開 口面4b側的滾筒箱與冷卻區排放氣體排出管32相連 接’使機能區排放氣體Η混合於再生氣體e中。 在該除濕裝置中,機能區流通氣體由除濕滾筒的開口面 4a側供應。 2 ·除濕試驗 使用上述除濕裝置,在以旋轉速度10旋轉/小時旋轉除 濕滾筒之下,依表1所示供應條件,將被處理空氣A、冷 部氣體C及機能區流通氣體η連續供應給該除濕滚筒,而 籲進行除濕運轉。此時的流程圖如圖23所示。結果,除濕 空氣Β之露點為-13°c、溫度為37°C。 •被處理空氣A :作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度 25°C、露點 14°C ) ,•冷卻氣體C:作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度25°c、 ' 露點14°C ) •機能區流通氣體G :氮氣(溫度i4(TC ) •再生區入口侧的再生氣體:通過冷卻區的冷卻區排放氣 體D與機能區排出氣體η,且為通過加熱手段後的加熱氣 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 52 1374770 (比較例1) 1.除濕裝置 « (除濕滾筒) • 製作與實施例i相同的除濕滾筒。 (裝置構造) 製作出圖7所示除濕裝置50中’具有下述詳細構造的 除濕裝置。 • (i)未設置機能區。 (i i)未設置機能區流通氣體供應管、分割機能區的分割 構件、及機能區排放氣體排氣管。 ' (i i i)分割構件6a、6b的配置係如圖24所示。各區的 面積比率係除濕區:再生區:冷卻區=6 : 1 : 1。 (iv)冷卻區排放氣體排氣管32與第一再生氣體供應管 28藉由連結管相連接。 I 2.除濕試驗 使用上述除濕裝置,在以旋轉速度丨〇旋轉/小時旋轉除 濕滚筒之下,依表1所示供應條件,將被處理空氣A、冷 卻氣體C及機能區流通氣體H連續供應給該除濕滾筒,而 '進行除濕運轉。此時的流程圖如圖25所示。結果,除濕 空氣B之露點為-4°C、溫度為35。(:。 •被處理空氣A :作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度 25°C、露點 14°C ) •冷卻氣體c ·作為處理對象的無塵室内之空氣(溫度它、 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 „ 1374770u/47/U =: The dehumidification skirt of the third aspect of the present invention is provided with: except for "," which is formed by a carrier surface in which a ventilating cavity is formed in the direction of rotation, 鄱, 芬鄱社+Λ Eight (four); the dehumidification roller formed by the dehumidifier on the carrier, the basin is opened, and the knife finger is divided into: a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a functional zone formed between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone; And a rotating means for rotating the dehumidifying drum; a supply means 'which supplies the treated air to the dehumidification zone; a supply means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; the first supply means' Supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone; heating means for setting a portion of the regeneration zone before heating, and heating the regenerative gas functional zone flow gas supply means for supplying a functional zone flow gas to the functional zone; and first heating means 003〜0. 07。 The dehumidification roller, dehumidification zone, regeneration zone of the dehumidification device of the second aspect of the present invention, wherein the ratio of the area of the functional zone to the opening area of the dehumidification roller is 0. 003~0. 07. machine The energy zone and the cooling zone are both the dehumidification drum, the dehumidification zone, the regeneration zone, the function zone and the cooling zone of the dehumidification method according to the third aspect of the present invention. The ratio of the area of the functional zone to the opening face area of the dehumidification drum is 〇. 003 〜5·07, preferably 〇. 〇〇5~〇. 05, especially 〇〇〇8~〇〇3. The dividing member can divide the opening surface of the dehumidifying drum into the dehumidifying zone, The regeneration zone, the functional zone and the cooling zone can be used without any special 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 44 1^/4770, for example, on the opening surface of the dehumidification drum and the roller The gap 1 of the box is arranged to be radially radiated from the center of rotation of the dehumidifying drum, and the partition plate fixed to the drum box may be shaped into the shape of each zone as shown in FIG. The partitioning plate of the dehumidifying drum is in the gap and is fixed to the partition plate on the drum box. The first embodiment of the dehumidifying device of the present invention, the second supply means, the supply means, and the function District distribution gas supply means and heating means are the same as this The first supply means 1 of the first form dehumidification apparatus - the supply means, the third supply means, the functional area flow gas supply means and the force: thermal means. Further, the second heating means of the third embodiment of the dehumidification apparatus of the present invention is According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the dehumidifying apparatus of the third aspect of the present invention, the dehumidifying apparatus of the third aspect of the present invention adjusts the area of the dehumidification zone, the X regeneration zone, and the cooling zone, and adjusts the first supply. The means, the second supply means, the third supply means, and the air volume of the flow-through gas supply means of the functional zone may supply the surface velocity of the gas flowing to the functional zone to the functional zone, and (4) supply the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone The surface speed is 0.5 to (4). Thus, the dehumidification method according to the third aspect of the present invention can be carried out by using the thirst removing device of the third aspect of the present invention. Further, the dehumidifying apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention is the same as the dehumidifying apparatus of the first aspect of the present invention. The regenerative gas E can use the cooling zone to discharge the gas. For example, in FIG. 16, the second is not provided. The supply machine 23 is instead replaced with a device for removing the connecting pipe that connects the cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe to the first regeneration gas supply pipe 28. In this embodiment, the connecting pipe is the second supply means. 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-10/96122874 In addition, 'This ^^日月_ The divisional component of the dehumidification device in the functional area of the functional area, the partition can be the deformation opening The deformation opening division of the dehumidification device of the D-th aspect of the invention is the deformation opening division member of the dehumidification device of the third aspect of the invention. The dehumidification device of the third aspect of the present invention is the dehumidifier of the present invention, as in the case of the present invention, as in the case of the dehumidification device of the present invention: The deformation of the open face is supplied by the functional zone to form a deformation opening to determine the shape of the zone (4). In the case where the functional area of the device is open to the gas outlet side opening, the functional region is divided from the opening face of the dehumidifying roller by the door of the 兮铁 secretion pq \ 。. :: Machine: The flow direction of the circulating gas G in the functional zone is the same as the supply direction of the regeneration zone, and is discharged in the regeneration zone: 'When the gas is discharged from the functional zone, it is discharged in the functional zone. The cutting surface of the dehumidification drum on the exhaust side of the body is not provided with a cutting member that separates the lunar area of the machine, so that the exhaust gas of the functional area can be mixed in the regeneration area immediately after passing through the dehumidifying drum Exhaust gas f. With respect to this I# condition, the description will be made with reference to Fig. 17 because the deformation opening dividing member 45 is provided on the side of the dehumidifying roller opening face 11 through which the gas and the regenerating gas are supplied in the functional region, and thus the regeneration region on the opening surface 4b side is provided. It is divided into the functional zone, but on the side of the dehumidifying drum opening face 4a on the opposite side, there is no dividing member of the zone b zone. Therefore, immediately after passing through the dehumidifying drum, the functional zone exhaust gas H can be mixed into the regeneration zone exhaust gas F in the 312 ΧΡ / invention specification (supplement) / 96_1 〇 / 96122874 46 1374770 in the drum tank. A dehumidification method according to a first aspect of the present invention, a dehumidification device according to a first aspect of the present invention, a dehumidification method according to a second aspect of the present invention, a dehumidification apparatus according to a second aspect of the present invention, and a dehumidification method according to a third aspect of the present invention. In the dehumidification apparatus according to the third aspect of the present invention, the structure of the dehumidifying drum i is not particularly limited as long as it has a ventilation hole formed in the direction of the rotation axis, and may be, for example, a tile-like honeycomb structure. The tile-shaped honeycomb structure is a ridge of the wavy fiber base paper using a flat fiber-like base paper and a wavy fiber base paper obtained by performing the tile-like processing of the flat-shaped fiber base paper, using an inorganic binder or an organic binder. The parts are bonded and obtained by lamination. At this time, a cavity having a substantially semi-cylindrical shape formed between the flat fiber precursor and the paper and the wavy fiber base paper can be a flow path of the air, so that the cavity faces the rotation axis of the dehumidification drum 1. The direction is formed by lamination. Further, the material of the carrier of the dehumidifying drum 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is a material which is usually used in the dehumidifying apparatus. Further, the desiccant roller 1 • the dehumidifying agent carried by the dehumidifying drum 1 is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used in the dehumidifying apparatus, and may be, for example, a synthetic zeolite, wherein the hygroscopicity is high. 'It is best to use the ratio of catch/skill to the lower one, especially X-type zeolite and γ-type zeolite. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be construed as limiting the invention. [Examples] (Example 1) 1. Dehumidifying device 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-10/96122874 47 丄 374770 (dehumidifying roller) • Paper made of yttrium aluminum fiber (thickness 〇 2 mm, void ratio 90) %) The honeycomb structure carrier (manufactured by NIC NICHIAS Co., Ltd., trade name: Honeycle) having a width of 3.0 mm and a high nest is cut into the outer diameter of the open surface (component symbol 67 in Fig. 18). 2000 mm, the diameter of the rotating shaft (component symbol 66 in Fig. 18) 270 mm' and a cylindrical shape of 200 mm in thickness, as a carrier. • Next, 'on this carrier', a synthetic zeolite (γ-type Fossil, Si〇2/Al2〇3=5.4 (Morbi)), which is used as a desiccant, is carried at a carrying amount of MOlcg/m3. Become a dehumidification roller. (Device Structure) A dehumidification device having the following detailed structure was produced in the dehumidifying device 5A shown in Fig. 7. (1) An organic energy region is provided in a part of the regeneration zone and the cooling zone on the opening face 4a side of the dehumidification drum. Lu (ii) the opening surface on the side where the gas is supplied to the functional area is used to separate the functional area of the functional area (component symbol 68 in Fig. 18) 35 mm, long (component symbol 69 in Fig. 18) 850 mm rectangle, The depth (i.e., the length of the front and back directions of the paper sheet in Fig. 18) is 3 mm. • The arrangement of the (lii) split members 6a, 6b is as shown in FIG. Surface area of each zone. Product ratio zone: Dehumidification zone: Regeneration zone: Cooling zone = 1: 14. 4: 14. 4: 85.4. (IV) Cooling zone The exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 and the first regeneration gas supply pipe are connected by a connecting pipe. 312XP/Invention Manual (Repair V96-10/96122874 48 1374770 The dehumidification device allows the flow of gas in the functional area to be supplied from the opening face 4a side of the dehumidification drum because there is no functional area and cooling on the opening face 4b side of the dehumidification drum The divided member of the zone, and thus the exhaust gas of the functional zone is mixed with the discharge gas of the cooling zone in the drum tank after passing through the opening face 4b of the dehumidifying drum. 2. The dehumidification test uses the above-described dehumidifying device at a rotating speed Under the rotation/hour rotation dehumidification drum, according to the supply conditions shown in Table 1, the treated air A, the cold gas C and the functional area flow gas H are continuously supplied to the dehumidification drum for dehumidification operation. The flow chart is shown in Fig. 9. As a result, the dew point of the dehumidified air 为 is -1 〇. 〇, the temperature is 3 〇. 〇 • The air to be treated Α. The air in the clean room (the temperature • 25°) C, dew point 14 ° C) • Cooling gas c. Air in the clean room (temperature 25 〇, dew point 14 ° C) φ • Functional area G gas: clean gas (25 ° c) • Regeneration area Entrance side Regeneration gas: a mixed gas of the exhaust gas D passing through the cooling zone of the cooling zone and a gas zone H passing through the functional zone of the functional zone and being a heating gas after passing through the heating means. '(Example 2) 1 · Dehumidifying device (dehumidifying roller) The same dehumidification roller as in Embodiment 1. (Device configuration) 312XP/Invention Manual (Supplement)/96-10/96122874 49 1374770 A dehumidification device having the following detailed configuration is produced in the dehumidification device 50 shown in Fig. 7. (1) Between the cooling zone and the dehumidification zone, an organic energy zone is provided at the t-portion thereof. 111) an opening surface on the side where the gas is supplied in the functional region, and an opening surface on the side where the functional region is distributed in the functional region. The divided member of the functional area is a rectangle having a width of 35 mm and a length of 850 mm and a depth of 3 mm. The arrangement of the (111) dividing members 6a, 6b is as shown in Fig. 2A. The area ratio of each zone is the functional zone··Dehumidification zone: regeneration zone··cooling zone=1: 14. 4 : 14. 4 : 85. 4. (iv) The cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 and the first regeneration gas supply pipe 28 are connected by a connecting pipe. (v) The functional area on the side of the opening face 4b of the dehumidifying drum (i.e., the drum box on the side of the opening face 4b of the dehumidifying drum) is connected to the dehumidifying air exhaust pipe 27 to supply the dehumidified air B to the functional area. • (V1) connects the functional area on the side of the opening surface 4a of the dehumidifying drum (i.e., the drum box on the side of the opening face 4a of the dehumidifying drum) to the cooling gas supply pipe 31, so that the exhaust gas in this area can be mixed into the cooling gas. c. In the dehumidifying apparatus, the circulating gas in the functional area is supplied from the opening surface '4b side of the dehumidifying drum> > 2. The dehumidifying test uses the above-described dehumidifying apparatus, and rotates the dehumidifying drum at a rotating speed of 1 Torr/hour, according to Table 1 The supply conditions shown are that the process air A, the cooling gas C, and the functional zone flow gas H are continuously supplied to the dehumidification drum, and the dehumidification operation is performed by the 312 ΧΡ/invention specification (supplement)/96-_6122874 sn 1374770. The flow chart at this time is as shown in FIG. 21. As a result, dehumidification • Air B has a dew point of -7 ° C and a temperature of 32. (:. ' • Air to be treated A: Air in a clean room to be treated (temperature 25 Ϊ, dew point 14 ° C) • Cooling gas C: air in a clean room (temperature 25 〇 c, dew point) 14°C), mixed gas with exhaust gas η passing through the functional area of the functional area • Functional gas flow G: Dehumidified air after passing through the dehumidification zone (temperature • 32〇C, dew point -7°C) • Regeneration zone entrance The regeneration gas on the side: the gas D' is discharged through the cooling zone after the cooling zone and is the heated gas after passing through the heating means. (Example 3) 1. Dehumidifying apparatus (dehumidifying drum) The same dehumidifying drum as in Example 1 was produced. I (Device Structure) A dehumidifying apparatus having the following detailed structure is produced in the dehumidifying apparatus 50 shown in Fig. 7. (i) An organic energy source region is disposed between the dehumidifying zone and the regeneration zone. The opening surface on the side where the gas is distributed in the functional area and the opening surface on the side where the gas is exhausted in the functional area are used to divide the dividing member of the functional area, and have a rectangular shape with a width of 35 mm and a length of 850 mm and a depth of 30 mm. Member 6a, 6b The configuration is shown in Figure 22. 312XP/invention specification (supplement)/96-10/96122874 area ratio is functional area; dehumidification area: regeneration area: cooling area=1: 丨4 4 . .14· 4: 85. 4. (1V) The cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 and the first regeneration gas supply pipe 28 are connected by a connecting pipe. (v) The gn is disposed in the middle of the flow of the gas supply pipe in the functional zone. % ..., 丁权 'flows the gas in the heating function zone. (VI) The functional zone on the side of the opening face 4b of the dehumidification drum (ie, the drum box on the side of the opening face 4b of the dehumidification drum is connected to the discharge gas discharge pipe 32 of the cooling zone) The function area exhaust gas is mixed in the regeneration gas e. In the dehumidification apparatus, the circulation gas in the function area is supplied from the opening face 4a side of the dehumidification drum. 2 • The dehumidification test uses the above-described dehumidifying apparatus to rotate at a rotation speed of 10/hr. Under the dehumidification drum, according to the supply conditions shown in Table 1, the treated air A, the cold portion gas C, and the functional region flow gas η are continuously supplied to the dehumidification drum, and the dehumidification operation is called for the dehumidification operation. As shown, the dew point of the dehumidified air It is -13 ° C and the temperature is 37 ° C. • Air to be treated A: Air in a clean room (temperature: 25 ° C, dew point: 14 ° C) to be treated, • Cooling gas C: dust-free as a treatment target Indoor air (temperature 25°c, 'dew point 14°C) • Functional area flow gas G: nitrogen (temperature i4(TC) • Regeneration gas on the inlet side of the regeneration zone: exhaust gas D and functional zone through the cooling zone The gas η is exhausted and is heated by the heating means 312 ΧΡ / invention manual (supplement) / 96-10/96122874 52 1374770 (Comparative Example 1) 1. Dehumidifier « (Dehumidification roller) • Manufactured in the same manner as in the example i Dehumidification roller. (Device configuration) A dehumidifying device having the following detailed structure in the dehumidifying device 50 shown in Fig. 7 was produced. • (i) The function area is not set. (i i) The flow-through gas supply pipe in the functional area, the split member in the split function area, and the exhaust gas exhaust pipe in the functional area are not provided. The arrangement of the '(i i i) division members 6a, 6b is as shown in FIG. The area ratio of each zone is dehumidification zone: regeneration zone: cooling zone = 6 : 1 : 1. (iv) Cooling zone The exhaust gas exhaust pipe 32 and the first regeneration gas supply pipe 28 are connected by a connecting pipe. I 2. Dehumidification test Using the above-mentioned dehumidifying apparatus, under the rotating dehumidification drum at a rotational speed 丨〇 rotation/hour, according to the supply conditions shown in Table 1, the air to be treated A, the cooling gas C and the circulation gas H in the functional area are continuously supplied. The dehumidification drum is given, and the dehumidification operation is performed. The flow chart at this time is shown in Fig. 25. As a result, the dew point of the dehumidified air B was -4 ° C and the temperature was 35. (: • Air to be treated A: Air in a clean room to be treated (temperature: 25 ° C, dew point: 14 ° C) • Cooling gas c • Air in a clean room to be treated (temperature, 312 ΧΡ / invention Instruction manual (supplement)/96-10/96122874 „ 1374770

排出氣體 路點14°c )再生區入口侧的再生氣體:通過冷卻區的冷卻區排放氣 體D ’且為通過加熱手段後的加熱氣體。 [表1 ]Exhaust gas path 14°c) Regeneration gas on the inlet side of the regeneration zone: the gas D' is discharged through the cooling zone of the cooling zone and is the heated gas after passing through the heating means. [Table 1 ]

冷卻區入 供應量 面速度 溫度 溫度_ 機能區入 供應量 面速度1〗 溫度 氣體種類 再生區入 供應量 面速度 溫度Cooling zone into supply Surface velocity Temperature Temperature _ Functional zone input Supply surface velocity 1 〗 Temperature Gas type Regeneration zone Intake Surface velocity

除濕空氣B 1#出量 溫度 露點_ i生區排放 辦出量 m /rain.Dehumidified air B 1# output temperature dew point _ i district discharge amount m /rain.

1)各區的面速度指 速度。 【圖式簡單說明 I例 施 I實 例 施 |實 例 施 |實 例 |較 比1) The surface velocity of each zone refers to the speed. [Simple diagram of the example I example I example application | example application | example | comparison

5 41 2 II 22514 0 22514 Β 氣I 432空 濕 除 體 4 5氣 2淨 潔 3 5 4 2 1 22514 10氣 1氮 25143.225145 41 2 II 22514 0 22514 Helium I 432 Empty Wet Remover 4 5 Gas 2 Net Clean 3 5 4 2 1 22514 10 Gas 1 Nitrogen 25143.22514

面 的 前 之面口 筒. 滾 濕 除 給 應 供 要 剛 圖1為在供實施本發明第一形態之除濕方法的除濕 置中所S又置的除濕滾筒形態例之圖。 312ΧΡ/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 54 13/4770 圖/為在供實施本發明第—形態之除濕方法的除 置形態例。 、 圖3中’(3-1)及(3-2)為從圖i所示除濕滾筒 側觀看時,分割構件的配置圖。 曲 、,\中,(4_1)芏(4_δ)為在該開口面4a所形成的該除 ".、區4再生區、該機能區及該冷卻區之形狀示意圖。 ® 5中’至(5-3)為該除濕滾筒的開σ面 機能區面積圖。 汉涊 圖6為該第—供應手段、該第二供應手段或該第三供廉 手&的叹置位置,為该除濕滚筒j之後段的除濕 例圖。 且ΐν也、 圖7為本發明第一除濕裝置的另一形態例。 圖8為變形開口分割構件的示意圖其中,( 視圖-2)為⑹)的χ_χ線剖視圖,( ―)為: y-y線剖視圖。 ;的 圖9為該變形開口分割構件的設置位置示意圖。 圖10為滾筒箱21剖視圖。 圖11中,(11-1)及(11-2)為從除濕滾筒開口面侧 時’分害㈠冓件或變形開口分割構件的配置示意圖。 圖12中’(12-1)及(12-2)為從除濕滾筒開口面側觀 時’分割構件的配置示意圖。 圖13為在供實施本發明第二形態之除濕方法的 置形態例。 …、、 圖14中,。4-1M(14—2)為從除濕滾筒開口面側觀看 312XP/發明說明書(補件 55 時,分割構件或變形開口分 pi 1C . / 』傅件的配置不意圖。 圖 15 中,(15-1)及(15-2)為狁扒、 蚌,分刦姐从 马從除濕滾筒開口面側勸丢 時刀割構件的配置示意圖。 叫惻覲看 圖16為在供實施本發明 置形態例。 -形態之除濕方法的除濕裝 圖:7中鲁。及(17-2)為從除濕滾筒開 時,刀刻構件或變形開口分割構件的配置示意圖。看 圖U中’(18-1)及(18-2)為從實施例}的除渴裝置 除渴滾筒開η面側觀看時,分割構件的配置示意圖: 圖19為實施例1的流程圖。 圖20中’(2〇-1)及(2〇-2)為從實施例2的除濕裝置之 除濕滾筒開口面侧觀看時’分割構件的配置示意圖。 圖21為實施例2的流程圖。 圖22中,(22-1)及(22-2)為從實施例3的除濕裝置之 除濕滾筒開口面側觀看時,分割構件的配置示意圖。 圖23為實施例3的流程圖。 ^ 圖24中,(24-1)及(24-2)為從比較例1的除濕裝置之 除濕滚筒開口面侧觀看時,分割構件的配置示意圖。 圖2 5為比較例1的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 除濕滾筒 3 通氣空洞的開口 4a、4b 除濕滾筒開口面 5 滚筒軸 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 56 1374770 6a、6b、51a、51b、61a 7 8 9 • λ nFig. 1 is a view showing an example of a form of a dehumidifying drum which is placed in a dehumidifying apparatus for performing the dehumidifying method according to the first aspect of the present invention. 312ΧΡ/发明发明(补件)/96-10/96122874 54 13/4770 Fig. 2 is a view showing an example of a dehumidification method for carrying out the first embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 3, '(3-1) and (3-2) are arrangement diagrams of the divided members when viewed from the side of the dehumidifying drum shown in Fig. i.曲,, \中, (4_1)芏(4_δ) is a schematic view of the shape of the "., zone 4 regeneration zone, the functional zone and the cooling zone formed on the opening face 4a. ® 5 to '5-3' is the area diagram of the open σ surface function area of the dehumidification roller. Han 涊 Figure 6 is a diagram showing the dehumidification of the first supply means, the second supply means or the third supply hand & Further, Fig. 7 is another embodiment of the first dehumidifying apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a deformed opening dividing member, wherein (view-2) is a cross-sectional view of the χ_χ line, and ( ―) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line y-y. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the arrangement position of the deformed opening dividing member. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the drum box 21. In Fig. 11, (11-1) and (11-2) are schematic views showing the arrangement of the member (division member) or the deformation opening member from the opening surface side of the dehumidification roller. In Fig. 12, '(12-1) and (12-2) are schematic views showing the arrangement of the divided members when viewed from the side of the opening face of the dehumidifying drum. Fig. 13 is a view showing an example of a configuration for carrying out the dehumidification method according to the second aspect of the present invention. ...,, Figure 14, in. 4-1M (14-2) is the configuration of the 312XP/Invention Manual (when the 55 is added, the split member or the deformation opening is divided into pi 1C . / ′) in the opening face side of the dehumidification roller. In Fig. 15, (15) -1) and (15-2) are schematic diagrams of the arrangement of the knife-cutting members when the horses are dissuaded from the open side of the dehumidifying drum from the horses, and the shackles are shown in Fig. 16 for the implementation of the present invention. Example: Dehumidification diagram of the dehumidification method of the form: 7 Lu and (17-2) are schematic diagrams of the arrangement of the cutter member or the deformation opening division member when the dehumidification roller is opened. See Figure U in '18-1 And (18-2) is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the dividing member when viewed from the side of the thirst-removing device of the embodiment of the thirst-removing device: Fig. 19 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1. In Fig. 20, '(2〇- 1) and (2〇-2) are schematic views of the arrangement of the divided members when viewed from the opening surface side of the dehumidifying drum of the dehumidifying apparatus of the second embodiment. Fig. 21 is a flow chart of the second embodiment. In Fig. 22, (22-1) And (22-2) is a schematic view showing the arrangement of the dividing members when viewed from the opening surface side of the dehumidifying drum of the dehumidifying apparatus of the third embodiment. Fig. 23 is a flow of the embodiment 3. Fig. 24, (24-1) and (24-2) are schematic views showing the arrangement of the dividing members when viewed from the opening surface side of the dehumidifying drum of the dehumidifying apparatus of Comparative Example 1. Fig. 25 is a flow of Comparative Example 1. Fig. [Description of main component symbols] 1 Dehumidification roller 3 Ventilation opening 4a, 4b Dehumidification roller opening surface 5 Roller shaft 312XP / Invention manual (supplement) / 96-10/96122874 56 1374770 6a, 6b, 51a, 51b, 61a 7 8 9 • λ n

1U • 20 、 50 、 60 、 65、 201 21 22 • 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 • 3〇 31 32 33、43、53、62 ' 34 、 54 、 63 ' 38 • 39 40a ' 40b 41 、61b 分割構件 除濕區 再生區 冷卻區1U • 20, 50, 60, 65, 201 21 22 • 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 • 3〇31 32 33, 43, 53, 62 ' 34 , 54 , 63 ' 38 • 39 40a ' 40b 41 , 61b Split Component dehumidification zone regeneration zone cooling zone

» .1,. / L mib liE 除濕裝置 滾筒箱 第一供應機 第二供應機 第三供應機 加熱裝置 被處理空氣供應管 除濕空氣排氣管 第一再生氣體供應管 第二再生氣體供應管 再生區排放氣體排氣管 冷卻氣體供應管 冷卻區排放氣體排氣管 機能區流通氣體供應管 機能區排放氣體排氣管 旋轉方向 除濕滚筒的開口面面積 機能區面積 該機能區10所設置的地方 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 57 1374770» .1,. / L mib liE Dehumidifier Roller Box First Supply Machine Second Supply Machine Third Supply Machine Heating Device Processed Air Supply Pipe Dehumidified Air Exhaust Pipe First Regeneration Gas Supply Pipe Second Regeneration Gas Supply Pipe Regeneration Zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe cooling gas supply pipe cooling zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe function zone circulation gas supply pipe function zone exhaust gas exhaust pipe rotation direction dehumidification roller opening surface area functional area area of the functional area 10 set place 312XP /Invention Manual (Repair)/96-10/96122874 57 1374770

42 該機能區10所設置的地方 44 連結管 45 變形開口分割構件 46 變形開口分割構件的機能區流通氣 體入口側開口 47 變形開口分割構件的機能區流通氣 體出口側開口 48 機能區流通氣體的供應方向 49 狹縫 66 旋轉軸安裝部直徑 67 開口面外徑 68 將機能區分割的分割構件之寬 69 將機能區分割的分割構件之長 221 第一供應手段 231 第二供應手段 241 第三供應手段 A 被處理空氣 B 除濕空氣 C 冷卻氣體 D 冷卻區排放氣體 E 再生氣體 F 再生區排放氣體 G 機能區流通氣體 Η 機能區排放氣體 312XP/發明說明書(補件)/96-10/96122874 5842 The place where the functional area 10 is provided 44 The connection pipe 45 The deformation opening division member 46 The deformation opening division member functional area circulation gas inlet side opening 47 The deformation opening division member functional area circulation gas outlet side opening 48 The supply of the circulation gas in the functional area Direction 49 Slit 66 Rotary shaft mounting portion diameter 67 Open surface outer diameter 68 Width of the divided member that divides the functional area 69 Length of the divided member that divides the functional area 221 First supply means 231 Second supply means 241 Third supply means A treated air B dehumidified air C cooling gas D cooling zone exhaust gas E regeneration gas F regeneration zone exhaust gas G functional zone flow gas 机 functional zone exhaust gas 312XP / invention manual (supplement) / 96-10/96122874 58

Claims (1)

1374770 十、申請專利範圍·· ^替換一本 1· 一種除財法,係將由在婦軸方㈣成有通氣空洞 ^载體及㈣於耗體上的除漏所構成之除濕滚筒的 汗σ面,分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區,在旋轉該除濕 =筒之同時對該除濕區供應被處理空氣,並對該再生區供 氣體冑4冷輕供應冷卻氣體,而連續除濕被處 二氧且再生除濕劑的除濕方法;其特徵為, 在該再生區與該冷卻區之間設置有機能區; 對該機施區供應用以冷卻或乾燥該除濕滚筒之 的機能區流通氣體; u c 通供應將通過該冷卻區之冷卻區排放氣體及 力埶二 之機能區排放氣體之混合氣體予以加埶的 加熱氣體; …J 將對該機能區供應該機能區流通氣體 對該冷卻區供應該冷卻氣體之面速度的05H;^為 將该機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口 〇. 003〜0. 〇7。 傾幻比叹疋為 二體法,係將由在旋轉軸方向形成有通氣空洞 開口面么载體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒的 幵面矢割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻卩,f e絲 滾筒之同眛斜W 丹王L及冷心,在旋轉該除濕 應再生氣體,對該冷卻區供库 f:再生£供 理空氣且再夺m 體’而連續除濕被處 f再生除濕劑的除濕方法;其特徵為, 在6亥冷部區與該除濕區之間設置有機能區; 96122874 591374770 X. The scope of application for patents·· ^Replacement of a book 1. A method of deconstruction of the dehumidification drum consisting of a ventilating cavity in the woman's side (4) and a dehumidification roller on the body. The surface is divided into a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone and a cooling zone, and the dehumidification zone is supplied with the treated air while rotating the dehumidification=cylinder, and the gas 胄4 is supplied to the regeneration zone to cool and lightly supply the cooling gas, and the continuous dehumidification is carried out. a dehumidifying method for dioxing and regenerating a dehumidifying agent; characterized in that: an organic energy region is disposed between the regeneration zone and the cooling zone; and a flow region of a functional region for cooling or drying the dehumidifying roller is supplied to the machine application zone; The uc is supplied with a heating gas which is heated by the cooling gas of the cooling zone of the cooling zone and the mixed gas of the exhaust gas of the functional zone of the second zone; J will supply the functional zone with the circulating gas for the cooling zone The surface speed of the gas should be cooled to 05H; ^ is the area of the functional zone to the dehumidification drum opening . 003~0. 〇7. The illusion is a two-body method in which a dehumidification roller composed of a dehumidifying agent formed on a carrier having a venting opening surface in the direction of a rotating shaft is cut into a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, and a cooling raft. The same direction of the wire drum W Dan Wang L and the cold center, in the dehumidification should be the regeneration gas, the cooling zone for the reservoir f: regeneration of the supply of air and re-enrichment of the body and continuous dehumidification of the regenerator Dehumidification method; characterized in that an organic energy region is disposed between the cold portion of the 6 HM and the dehumidification zone; 96122874 59 以冷卻或乾燥該除濕滾筒之0〜401 能區之機能區排放氣體與無塵 區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 之面速度的0. 5~10倍; 濕滚筒開口面面積的比設定為 哉種除濕方法,係將由在旋轉轴方向形成有通氣空洞 .體及載持於該载體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒的 面’分割為除濕區、再生區及冷卻區,在旋轉該除濕 滾筒之同日寸對該除濕區供應被處理空氣,ϋ對該再生區供 應氣體’對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體,而連續除濕被處 理空氣且再生除濕劑的除濕方法;其特徵為, 在該除濕區與該再生區之間設置有機能區; 對°亥機區供應經加熱手段予以加熱之用以加熱該除 濕滾筒的機能區流通氣體; 對該再生區供應將通過該冷卻區之冷卻區排放氣體及 通過該機能區之機能區排放氣體之混合氣體予以加熱的 加熱氣體; 將對遠機能區供應該機能區流通氣體之面速度,設定為 對·該再生區供應該再生氣體之面速度的〇. 5〜1〇倍; 將該機能區面積對該除濕滚筒開口面面積的比設定為 0. 003〜0. 07。 96122874 60 匕Η月》丨崎, 4.—種除濕裝置,i係用 ' 除濕方法,其待徵為,其具備=π心圍第1項之 體除ΓΓ1:其乃由在旋轉轴方向形成有通氣空洞的載 口 n、、g ^載體上的除㈣所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 置於,:广1千分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 亥再生區與該冷卻區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 方疋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; =一供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; t供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 弟- ί、應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 體加=段’其設置於該再生區之前段,並加熱該再生氣 機:區机通轧體供應手段,其對該機能區供流 通氣體; 二中▲對該再生區供應通過該冷卻區之冷卻區排放氣體 L過α亥機此區之機能區排放氣體的混合氣體; 該機能區面積對該除濕滚筒開口面面積的比,传 0.003 〜0.07。 ' 5·-種除濕農置’其係用以實施申請專利範圍第2項之 除濕方法,其待徵為,其具備有: 除心,、;袞冑其乃由在旋轉轴方向形成有通氣空洞的載 體、及載持於該载體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 96122874 丄J/4//U 置於該冷輕料除㈣⑶的額 該分割構件; 奴轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第二供應手段,其對該再生B應再生氣體; 第三供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體; 加熱手段,其設置於該再生區之前段,並加 體;以及 機能區流通氣體供應手段 通氣體; 其對該機能區供應機能區流 其+,通過該機能區之機能區排放氣體係混合至該冷卻 該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 0. 003〜0· 07。 6.種除濕農置,其係用以實施申請專利範圍第3項之 除濕方法,其特徵為,其具備有: 矛、…、;袞筒其乃由在旋轉軸方向形成有通氣空洞的載 體、及載持於該載體上的除濕劑所構成之除濕滾筒,其開 口面以分割構件分割成:除濕區、再生區、冷卻區、及設 置於該除濕區與該再生區之間的機能區; 該分割構件; 旋轉手段,其旋轉該除濕滾筒; 第一供應手段,其對該除濕區供應被處理空氣; 第二供應手段,其對該再生區供應再生氣體; 96122874 62 1374770 修 第三供應手段,其對該冷卻區供應冷卻氣體;> 加熱手段’其設置於該再生區之前段’並加熱該再生氣 體; 機能區流通氣體供應手段,其對該機能區供應機能區流 οαΙ» · . % · 遇乳篮,从汉 第二加熱手段,其加熱該機能區流通氣體; 其中,對該再生區供應通過該冷卻區之冷卻區排放氣體 及通過該機能區之機能區排放氣體的混合氣體; 該機能區面積對該除濕滾筒開口面面積的比,係 0. 003〜0. 07。 96122874 635〜10倍; The ratio of the opening area of the wet roller is set to 0.5 to 10 times; the ratio of the opening area of the wet roller is set to be 0. 5~10 times; The dehumidification method is divided into a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, and a cooling zone by a surface of a dehumidification drum formed by a ventilating cavity formed in a direction of a rotating shaft and a dehumidifying agent carried on the carrier, and is rotated. a dehumidification drum supplying the treated air to the dehumidification zone, supplying a gas to the regeneration zone, supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone, and continuously dehumidifying the treated air and regenerating the dehumidifying agent; and characterized in that An organic energy zone is disposed between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone; and a heating zone heated by the heating means is heated to heat the circulation zone of the dehumidification roller; and the regeneration zone is supplied with a cooling zone that passes through the cooling zone a heating gas heated by the exhaust gas and a mixed gas of the exhaust gas in the functional area of the functional zone; the surface velocity of the circulating gas of the functional zone is supplied to the remote functional zone , Supply times set square 5~1〇 face velocity of the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone ·;. The function of the area ratio is set dehumidifying surface area of the drum opening 07 0. 003~0. 96122874 60 匕Η月》丨崎, 4.—A kind of dehumidification device, i is a 'dehumidification method, which is to be levied, and it has the body of the first item of π heart circumference ΓΓ1: it is formed by the direction of the rotation axis a dehumidification drum composed of a ventilating hole n, a g ^4 on the carrier, and an open dehumidification drum, which is divided into: a dehumidification zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a settling regeneration zone a functional zone between the cooling zones; the dividing member; a rotating means for rotating the dehumidifying drum; a supply means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidifying zone; and a supply means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone ——, 手段, means, the cooling zone is supplied with cooling gas; the body plus = segment ' is disposed in the front of the regeneration zone, and heats the regenerative gas machine: the zone machine through the rolling body supply means, the function The area is supplied with the gas; the second middle ▲ is supplied with the mixed gas of the exhaust gas passing through the cooling zone of the cooling zone through the cooling zone of the cooling zone; the area of the functional zone is the opening area of the dehumidifying drum Than, pass 0.003 ~ 0.07'5·-Dehumidification Farming' is used to implement the dehumidification method of the second paragraph of the patent application scope, which is to be levied, which has: a heart removal, and a ventilator formed by the direction of the rotation axis The dehumidification roller composed of the hollow carrier and the dehumidifying agent supported on the carrier has an opening surface divided into a dividing member: a dehumidifying zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a setting of 96122874 丄J/4//U. The dividing member is divided by the amount of (4) (3); the slave means rotating the dehumidifying drum; the supplying means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidifying zone; and the second supplying means for regenerating the regeneration B; a third supply means for supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone; a heating means disposed in a front portion of the regeneration zone and adding the body; and a flow of the gas supply means in the functional zone; wherein the functional zone supplies the functional zone 003〜0· 07。 The ratio of the area of the area of the area of the dehumidification roller is 0. 003~0· 07. 6. A dehumidification farm, which is used for implementing the dehumidification method of claim 3, characterized in that it has: a spear, ...; a cylinder which is a carrier having a ventilation hole formed in the direction of the rotation axis And a dehumidifying drum comprising the dehumidifying agent supported on the carrier, wherein the opening surface is divided into: a dehumidifying zone, a regeneration zone, a cooling zone, and a functional zone disposed between the dehumidification zone and the regeneration zone. a dividing member; a rotating means for rotating the dehumidifying drum; a first supply means for supplying the treated air to the dehumidifying zone; and a second supplying means for supplying the regeneration gas to the regeneration zone; 96122874 62 1374770 a means for supplying a cooling gas to the cooling zone; > a heating means 'which is disposed in the preceding section of the regeneration zone' and heating the regeneration gas; a functional zone flow gas supply means for supplying a functional zone flow to the functional zone οαΙ» % · In the case of a milk basket, the second heating means from the Han, which heats the flow of gas in the functional zone; wherein the regeneration zone is supplied with a cooling zone through the cooling zone Gas and the mixed gas of exhaust gas through the machine can function zone region; machine can dehumidification area ratio of the surface area of the drum opening, based 003~0 0. 07. 96122874 63
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