TWI221121B - Ink-jet printing apparatus for manufacturing organic electroluminescent panel - Google Patents
Ink-jet printing apparatus for manufacturing organic electroluminescent panel Download PDFInfo
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(一) 時影 、【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種噴墨列印 像檢測單元之有機發光面板 裝置,特別是一種具有即 之噴墨列印裝置。 (二)、【先前技術 有機發光面板 機發光面板係一種 functional mater 元件,其係至少包 光結構是由一對電 透明陽極及金屬陰 合而產生激子時, 之特性,而產生不 有機發光裝置 小分子有機發光裝 高分子有機發光裝 PLED)兩大類。 係為目前熱門的平面顯示技術之一,有 利用有機官能性材料(organic ials)的自發光的特性來達到顯示效果的 ^ 有機發光元件以及一基拓,且豆發 極以及有機官能層所構成。當電流通過 極間,使電子和電洞在有機官能層内結 便可以使有機官能性材料層依照其材料 同顏色之放光機制。 依照有機官能性材料的分子量不同分為 置(small molecule OLED, SM-0LED)與 置(polymer light-emitting device, ^由於溶劑使用的問題,一般有機發光裝置係使用真空 & It .方法來進行成膜’而高分子發光裝置係使用旋轉塗佈 ^ S P i 2 C 0 a t i n g )方法進行成膜。其中,真空蒸鍍必須進 灯繁複的製程步驟,並且需要使用光罩或是網版,同時亦 了使^顯衫劑(d e v e 1 〇 p e ^ )與去光阻劑(s t r丨p p e r )等有 機;>谷劑’另外’旋轉塗佈方法有廢液產生的問題,同時設 備成本的花費亦高。(1) Time shadow, [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to an organic light emitting panel device for an inkjet printing image detection unit, and more particularly to an inkjet printing device having the inkjet printing device. (2) [The prior art organic light-emitting panel machine light-emitting panel is a functional mater element, which at least includes the characteristics of the light-emitting structure when a pair of electrically transparent anodes and metal anions are combined to generate excitons, which results in non-organic light emission. The device is divided into two categories: small molecule organic light emitting device and high molecular organic light emitting device (PLED). It is one of the currently popular flat-panel display technologies. There are ^ organic light-emitting elements and a base extension that use the self-luminous characteristics of organic functional materials to achieve display effects, and are composed of a bean electrode and an organic functional layer. . When an electric current passes between the electrodes, the electrons and holes are connected in the organic functional layer, so that the organic functional material layer can follow the light-emitting mechanism of its material and the same color. According to the molecular weight of organic functional materials, it is divided into small molecule OLED (SM-0LED) and polymer light-emitting device (^ due to the use of solvents, general organic light-emitting devices are vacuum & It. Film formation ', and the polymer light-emitting device is formed using a spin coating method. Among them, the vacuum vapor deposition must be performed in a complicated process step of the lamp, and a photomask or a screen plate is required. At the same time, organic solvents such as a developer (deve 1 〇pe ^) and a photoresist (str 丨 pper) are also used. ; ≫ Cereal 'other' spin coating method has problems with waste liquid, and equipment cost is also high.
第7頁 1221121 五、發明說明(2) 簡單來說,喷墨列印(Ink-Jet Printing, Ijp)製程係 以喷墨頭(Ink-jet Printing Head)將墨水喷至透明陽極層 上’以形成有機發光層。喷墨列印製程不需要光罩或網 版’僅需進行單一步驟即可將有機官能層任意列印成所需 之圖案,使得有機發光裝置的應用範圍更加廣泛,並且降 低了製造時間與成本。另外,喷墨列印製程只需進行對 準、噴墨列印以及交聯固化等幾個步驟,而不需使用曝 光、顯影等步驟,所以無需使用微影製程中之顯影劑與去 光阻劑等有機溶劑,亦可減少製程中所產生的環保問題。Page 7 1221121 V. Description of the invention (2) In short, the inkjet printing (Ijp) process uses an inkjet head to spray ink onto the transparent anode layer. An organic light emitting layer is formed. The inkjet printing process does not require a photomask or screen. Only a single step is required to print the organic functional layer into the desired pattern, which makes the application range of organic light-emitting devices wider, and reduces manufacturing time and costs. . In addition, the inkjet printing process only needs to perform several steps such as alignment, inkjet printing, and cross-link curing, and does not require steps such as exposure and development, so there is no need to use the developer and photoresist in the lithography process. Solvents and other organic solvents can also reduce environmental issues in the manufacturing process.
喷墨列印4私基於上述優點,已使利用喷墨列印萝程直接 喷印形成有機發光元件,成為目前主流製程之一;^ 由於噴墨列印係將調製好的墨劑由喷墨機台定位,透 過噴墨頭上許多個細小喷嘴(n〇zzle),將墨水微滴喷印至 面板上。因此若於喷墨列印進行時,喷嘴阻塞卻i法即時 :ΐ ::將會造成有機發光元件良率之降低,* :造成原 物料浪費以及時間成本的增加。 + #參恥圖1所不,習知技術之喷墨列印監控裝置,是戈 喷墨列印機台1 1以及喷墨頭12旁,分別設置一電荷耦合元Based on the above advantages, inkjet printing has made the use of inkjet printing process to form organic light-emitting elements, which has become one of the current mainstream processes; ^ Because the inkjet printing system uses the prepared ink from inkjet The machine is positioned to spray ink droplets onto the panel through a number of small nozzles on the inkjet head. Therefore, if the nozzle is blocked while inkjet printing is in progress, the method i will be immediate: ΐ :: will reduce the yield of the organic light-emitting element, *: cause waste of raw materials and increase in time and cost. + #Refer to Figure 1. The inkjet printing monitoring device of the conventional technology is the next to the inkjet printer table 1 1 and the inkjet head 12, which are respectively provided with a charge coupled element.
件(Charge Coupled Device, CCD)13&14。其中,設置於 :台5的電荷耦合元件13,是於喷墨列印前 於 ^ ^ ^ 4/唷 擷取贺墨頭試唷時之影像,以 檢測贺墨Μ之喷嘴是在:阳窒 人一从,π +疋合阻基,經確認完畢後即關閉電荷耦 己兀件1 3。接著機台1 1上之 σσ 著有機發光面板u之χ—二動早以圖中未顯示)將承載 之λ Υ。17,移動至噴墨頭12之下方(噴(Charge Coupled Device, CCD) 13 & 14. Among them, the charge-coupled element 13 provided on the stage 5 captures the image of the He ink head test at ^ ^ ^ 4 / 唷 before inkjet printing to detect that the nozzle of He ink M is at: As soon as a person submits, the π + coupling resistance group will close the charge coupling element 1 3 after confirmation. Then, σσ on the machine 11 and the χ-second motion of the organic light-emitting panel u (not shown in the figure (not shown)) will carry λ Υ. 17. Move below the inkjet head 12 (jetting
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& '發明說明(3) 墨碩12為固定不動)’另一支設置於喷墨頭l2旁的電荷耦合 元件1 4,則於噴墨列印前,先進行面板1 6之對位,待對位 動作完成後即關閉影像擷取,而於喷墨列印後,則可再度 開啟電荷耦合元件1 4,隨著X -Y台1 7的移動,一一檢測是否 有漏喷之面板1 6。習知技術中所裝設之電荷耦合元件,尸 能於喷墨列印前,檢測噴墨頭1 2,均無法即時於嘴墨列^ 製程中,檢測喷墨頭上的噴嘴(圖中未顯示)是否阻塞。^ 是噴嘴於喷墨列印製程中阻塞,則會造成面板良率^ 右 及不必要之原物料及時間之浪費。 牛以 法即置, 有鑑於上述問題,本發明人亟思一種可以解決 時監控喷墨頭問題之「有機發光面板之噴墨列印^無& 'Explanation of the invention (3) Ink Shuo 12 is fixed)' Another charge-coupled element 14 disposed next to the inkjet head 12 is to perform alignment of the panel 16 before inkjet printing. After the alignment operation is completed, the image capture is turned off, and after inkjet printing, the charge-coupled element 14 can be turned on again. As the X-Y stage 17 moves, one by one detects whether there are missing panels. 1 6. The charge-coupled components installed in the conventional technology can detect the inkjet head 12 before inkjet printing, but cannot detect the nozzles on the inkjet head in the process of inkjet ^ (not shown in the figure) ) Is it blocked. ^ The nozzle is blocked in the inkjet printing process, which will cause panel yield ^ Right and unnecessary waste of raw materials and time. In the light of the above problems, the inventor is eager to solve the problem of "inkjet printing of organic light-emitting panels" which can solve the problem of monitoring the inkjet head when no
V三)、【發 承上所 置之有機發 碩之噴嘴是 緣是, 墨列印裝置 元承栽構件 元。其中, 承载至少_ 係具有複數 載構件係承 明之目 0^墨列 以及即 目的, -工作 影像檢 ,至少 軍 XJXJ 墨早元 嘴係將 元,俾 板噴出·,,墨ΪΓ; 位於面板 凡承(Viii), [The nozzle of the organic hair placed on the bearing is the reason, the ink printing device is the element supporting member. Among them, the bearing at least _ has a plurality of load-bearing components bearing Cheng Ming 0 0 ink column and immediate purpose,-work image inspection, at least army XJXJ ink early Yuan mouth system will be Yuan, 俾 plate, ·, Ϊ ;; located in the panel where Bear
$ 9頁 明内容】 述’本發 光面板之 否阻塞, 為達上述 ,係包含 、一第一 工作載台 面板;嘴 噴嘴,嘴 栽噴墨單 的為提供 印裝置, 時有無漏 依本發明 栽台、 測單元以 包含一面 係具有至 ^滴朝面 使噴墨頭 一種具有影像檢測穿 其係可即時監控嘴墨 贺面板的情況。 ,有機發光面板之嘴 ㉟墨單元、一嘴累3 第二影像檢測單 板承载單元,# /~貨墨頭,f w γ 1221121 五、發明說明(4) ------- -- 上方,第一影像檢測單元係 位於噴墨頭之一側,以拇而 、噴墨早兀承载構件上, 像;以及第二影像檢、墨滴自噴嘴喷出後之即時, 上,位於喷墨;ί:早元係設置於喷墨單元承載構; 又,依本發明之另_ 、土麦面板之即時影像。 包含一工作載台、一噴黑— 敌之噴墨列印裝置, 第一影像檢測單元以及_ : ^ ρ 喷墨單兀承载構件、 ,至少包含一而4 弟一衫像檢測單元。苴中 ^ ^ ^ 3 面板承載單元,你宁,工 |單元係具有至少— ?用以承载至少一面 妙政收里、、念士- - 、土丑、’嘴墨頭係具有複數哈 ;噴黑留二& &… ^ ^ 係 作載台 _ 板;喷墨單元係具有至少—喷黑 …^執主少一面 嘴’噴嘴係將墨滴朝面板噴出a ^ ,累,墨頭係具有複數噴 噴墨單元,俾使嘴墨頭位於面板承f凡承載構件係承栽 像檢測單元係設置於噴墨單亓& 早元之上方;第〜事 一側,以裸取喷嘴之即4;承;”上,位於喷墨頭: 設置於噴墨單兀承载構件上,、+弟一影像檢測單元係 面板之即時影像。 立於嘴墨頭之一側,以梅取 此外,依本發明之再— 置 影像檢測單元以及一第 ,—影像檢測單元、—=_ 台,至少包含-面板承載=檢測單元1中,工作;二 喷墨單元係具有至少—嘴墨二:係、用以承载至少—面:. 喷嘴係將墨滴朝面板噴出…3墨碩係具有複數噴嘴: 單元係設置於噴墨單::载单元之上 =:墨 凡承载構件卜 万,弟一影像檢 ___ 位於噴墨頭之— ,係包含一工作載台、—光面板之噴墨列印穿 、一第一影像檢測單元、二=早=、—噴墨單元承載構 ^ ^ κ 一影像檢測單元、一 'ΗΛ πσ _ 禾 測The content of $ 9 pages] describes whether the light-emitting panel is blocked. In order to achieve the above, it includes a first work platform panel; a nozzle nozzle and a nozzle planted inkjet sheet to provide a printing device. The mounting platform and the measuring unit include a side system with up to one side facing the surface, so that the inkjet head has an image detection through the system, and can monitor the situation of the mouth ink panel in real time. , Ink-sucking unit of organic light-emitting panel, tired mouth 3 Second image detection single board bearing unit, # / ~ cargo ink head, fw γ 1221121 V. Description of the invention (4) --------top The first image detection unit is located on one side of the inkjet head, and the image is printed on the bearing member. The second image detection unit is located immediately after the ink droplets are ejected from the nozzle. ; Ί: the early element is set on the ink-jet unit bearing structure; and, according to another aspect of the present invention, a real-time image of a tumai panel. It includes a work platform, a black-jet inkjet printing device, a first image detection unit, and a _: ^ ρ inkjet unit load bearing member, including at least one and four shirt detection units.苴 中 ^ ^ ^ 3 panel bearing unit, you Ning, industrial | unit system has at least-? Used to carry at least one side of the wonderful political harvest, priests--, earth ugly, 'mouth ink head system has plural Ha; spray Hei Liu Er & & ... ^ ^ is used as a stage _ board; the inkjet unit has at least-jet black ... ^ the owner is less than a mouth 'nozzle nozzle ejects ink droplets towards the panel a ^, tired, ink head system It has a plurality of inkjet units, so that the nozzle ink head is located on the panel bearing, where the bearing member system bearing image detection unit is arranged above the inkjet unit 早 &早; the first to the side, the nozzle That is 4; bearing; ", located on the inkjet head: set on the inkjet unit load bearing member, the real-time image of the + + image detection unit is a panel. Stand on one side of the mouth ink head, in addition to the plum, According to the present invention, an image detection unit and a first, —image detection unit, — = _ platform, including at least-panel bearing = detection unit 1, work; two inkjet units have at least-mouth ink two: Department To carry at least one side: the nozzles eject ink droplets towards the panel ... 3 Mouth: The unit is set on the inkjet sheet :: on the carrier unit =: Mo Fan, the bearing member Bu Wan, the first image inspection ___ is located in the inkjet head —, which includes a work stage, — optical panel inkjet Printing through, a first image detection unit, two = early =,-inkjet unit bearing structure ^ ^ κ an image detection unit, a 'ΗΛ πσ _ Hetest
1221121 五、發明說明(5) 側,以擷取墨滴自噴嘴喑山 七&人电.唾 單元係1置於嘖黑: 後之即時第二影像檢測 ^ a 、土早兀承載構件上,位於喷墨頭之一側, f擷取喷墨後面板之即時影像;第三影像檢測單元,其倍 设ί於工作f台上並面對喷墨頭,用以擷取噴墨前噴嘴的 構件上,位於噴墨頭之:凡其係:=贺墨早凡承載 像 項之一側,用以擷取贺墨前面板之影 承上所f本發明之有機發光面板之噴墨列印|罟& 直接裝設影像檢测單元於噴墨頭側邊之有機發 墨列印裝置,以擷取嘖^w /逻+成知尤面板之噴 晝面。由於上述影像产 _p、仃時,贺嘴與面板之即時 上,得以近距離;;: :!:凡係裝設於喷墨單元承載構件 墨滴喷出到達面板前之^:視喷嘴是否阻塞,並且可以從 另-影像檢測單元則可::二十算喷墨頻率是否正常,·而 認是否有漏噴的現^ ^:日寸檢測喷墨列印後之面板,確 並能減少因不知噴嘴卩且^,能提高有機發光面板之良率, 程所造成之原物料浪費:5、漏噴現象,而持續進行噴墨製 (四)、【實施方式】 為使本發明之内容更 式,說明依本發明較 匆里解,以下將參照相關圖 裝置。 貝轭例之有機發光面板之喷墨列印 如圖2所示,本發明土 — 列印裝置2,係包含一二二=施例之有機發光面板之喷墨 作載台21、-嘴墨單元22、一喷墨 五、發明說明(6) 單元承載構件2 3、_ » y 檢測單元25。复中弟衫像檢測單元24以及一第二影像 川,此面板承載單,元 =:21至少包含-面板承栽= 單元22,係具有至少Κ=Γ,載Λ少一面^ 數個喷嘴222,而嗜嘴99;二、 且噴墨頭221係具有複 w嘴嘴2 2 2係將墨滴(% 、 噴出;喷墨單元承載 圈中未顯不)朝面板26 _ 0 0 . 7 ^ 戰構件2 3係承載贺墨單元2 2,傀祐晻里 頭221位於面板承載單元211 早俾使贺墨 係設置於噴墨單元承截谨杜^ ^ 弟—影像檢測單元24 ng - » ^ + K載構件23上,位於噴墨頭221之一側, 、、目,丨n / 出後之即時影像;以及第二影像檢 > 一彳目I 於贺墨早兀承載構件23上,位於噴墨頭 、以擷取噴墨後面板2 6之即時影像。 覃-ΠΛ台、21:至少包含一面板承載單元211,面板承載 兀’、以承載至少一面板2 6 ’以進行喷墨列印製程。 一般而言1面板26係至少包含基板、第—電極圖樣與晝素 阻隔牆圖樣其中之一或上述之組合。其中,基板通常是一 玻璃基板、一塑膠(plastic )基板或是一柔性 (f 1 ex i b 1 e )基板;同時,基板亦可以是一塑膠 (plastic )基板或是一玻璃基板。其中,柔性基板與塑膠 基板可為一聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate, pc)基板、一聚醋 (polyester,PET )基板、一環烯共聚物(cycHc 〇lefi n copolymer,C0C)基板或一金屬鉻合物基材—環稀共聚物 (metallocene— based cyclic olefin copolymer, mCOC)基板。而第一電極通常作為陽極,且其材質通常為 一透明的可導電之金屬氧化物,例如氧化銦錫(I TO )、氧1221121 V. Description of the invention (5) side to capture ink droplets from the nozzle Laoshan Qi & Electric. The salivary unit 1 is placed in the dark: the second image detection immediately after the ^ a, on the early soil bearing member , Located on one side of the inkjet head, f captures the real-time image of the inkjet rear panel; the third image detection unit, which is located on the working stage and faces the inkjet head, to capture the front nozzle of the inkjet The component is located on the inkjet head: where it is: = one side of Hemo Zaofan's bearing image, used to capture the inkjet array of the organic light-emitting panel of the present invention on the film of the front panel of Hemo.罟 | 罟 & An organic ink-jet printing device directly installed with an image detection unit on the side of the inkjet head to capture the daylight surface of the 啧 ^ w / Logic + Chengzhiyou panel. Due to the above-mentioned image production, when the nozzle and the panel are instant, the close distance can be achieved;;::!: Where the ink droplets installed on the bearing member of the inkjet unit eject before reaching the panel ^: depending on whether the nozzle It can be blocked, and it can be detected from the other-the image detection unit can :: Twenty calculate whether the inkjet frequency is normal, and identify whether there is a missing inkjet ^ ^: day-inch detection of the panel after inkjet printing, and indeed can reduce Because I do n’t know the nozzle is 卩, it can improve the yield of the organic light-emitting panel, and the waste of raw materials caused by the process: 5. Leakage phenomenon, and continue to perform inkjet production (four), [Embodiment] In addition, the explanation is relatively quick according to the present invention, and reference will be made to the related diagram device below. The inkjet printing of the organic light-emitting panel of the yoke example is shown in FIG. 2. The soil-printing device 2 of the present invention includes an ink-jet platform 21 including an organic light-emitting panel according to the embodiment. Unit 22, an inkjet device, and a description of the invention (6) Unit-bearing member 2 3. _ »y detection unit 25. Fuzhongyi's shirt image detection unit 24 and a second image stream, this panel bearing sheet, yuan =: 21 at least-panel support = unit 22, has at least κ = Γ, contains Λ less than one side ^ several nozzles 222 And the nozzle 99; Second, and the inkjet head 221 has a complex nozzle 2 2 2 The ink droplets (%, ejection; not shown in the bearing ring of the inkjet unit) toward the panel 26 _ 0 0. 7 ^ The warfare member 2 3 series carries the He Mo unit 2 2 and the Phantom Secret 221 is located on the panel bearing unit 211. The He Mo system was installed in the inkjet unit. ^ Brother—Image detection unit 24 ng-»^ + The K-carrying member 23 is located on one side of the inkjet head 221, and the real-time image after the output; and the second image inspection > 彳 目 I on the He Mozao U-carrying member 23, located at Inkjet head to capture real-time images of the inkjet rear panel 26. Qin-ΠΛ platform, 21: At least one panel carrying unit 211 is provided, and the panel carrying unit ′ is used to carry at least one panel 2 6 ′ for inkjet printing process. Generally speaking, the panel 26 includes at least one of the substrate, the first electrode pattern and the day barrier wall pattern, or a combination thereof. The substrate is usually a glass substrate, a plastic substrate, or a flexible (f 1 ex i b 1 e) substrate; at the same time, the substrate may be a plastic substrate or a glass substrate. Among them, the flexible substrate and the plastic substrate may be a polycarbonate (PC) substrate, a polyester (PET) substrate, a cycHc olefi n copolymer (C0C) substrate, or a metal chromium compound. Substrate—metallocene—based cyclic olefin copolymer (mCOC) substrate. The first electrode is usually used as an anode, and its material is usually a transparent conductive metal oxide, such as indium tin oxide (I TO), oxygen
第12頁 1221121 五、發明說明(7) =紹鋅(AZO )或是氧化銦辞(IZ0 )。另外,此面板承載 單兀211可進行χ_γ平面方向移動,以利面板26完成噴墨頭 2 2 1可及範圍之列印。 、 , 噴墨單元22,其係具有至少一喷墨頭221,噴墨頭221 係具有複數個喷嘴222,以進行喷墨動作,使墨滴朝面板26 的方向噴出,用以於面板26上形成一有機官能層(未顯示 於圖中)’此有機官能層為小分子材料或高分子材料。其 中有機g忐層係選自電子注入層、電子傳輸層、電洞注 ^㈢、電洞傳輸層與有機發光層至少其中之一。有機官能 ς =毛射的光線係為短波長光,例如紫外光或是藍光。而 (,主人層的主要材料為copper phthalocyanine 二c),電洞傳輸層的材料主要係為bis[N—(卜 的:二^1)盈,Phenylamino]biphenyl (ΝΡβ),電子注人層 為t^s(8 氣化鋰(LiF),電子傳輸層的材料主要係 及所填裝之絕緣材;;其形狀係隨著所需列印之圖案大小以 所不同。在此,噴^性質’如溶液黏度、顆粒大小等有 圖中),用以驅動;包含—驅動器(未顯示於 而有所不同,並且+賀墨早兀22,而驅動器係隨不同情況 噴墨單元承載2 ί制墨水的流速以及流量之功能。 頭221位於面板承冓件_23,用以承載噴墨單元22,使噴墨 時,噴墨單元承巷娃早70211之上方。當喷墨列印動作進行 未顯示)來移動面扣件23為固定不動,依賴驅動單元(圖中 承載單元2 11,以調整喷墨單元2 2進行Page 12 1221121 V. Description of the invention (7) = zinc zinc (AZO) or indium oxide (IZ0). In addition, the panel-bearing unit 211 can be moved in the χ_γ plane direction so that the panel 26 can complete the printing of the inkjet head 2 2 1 reachable range. The inkjet unit 22 has at least one inkjet head 221, and the inkjet head 221 has a plurality of nozzles 222 to perform an inkjet action, so that ink droplets are ejected toward the panel 26 for use on the panel 26. Form an organic functional layer (not shown in the figure) 'This organic functional layer is a small molecular material or a high molecular material. The organic gallium layer is selected from at least one of an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, and an organic light emitting layer. Organic function ς = hair light is short-wavelength light, such as ultraviolet or blue light. Whereas, (the main material of the host layer is copper phthalocyanine II c), the material of the hole transport layer is mainly bis [N— (Buy: two ^ 1), Phenylamino] biphenyl (NP), and the electron injection layer is t ^ s (8 Lithium Gas (LiF), the material of the electron transport layer is mainly the filling material; the shape is different with the size of the pattern to be printed. Here, the spray properties 'If the solution viscosity, particle size, etc. are shown in the figure), it is used to drive; Contains-the drive (not shown and varies, and + He Mo Zaowu 22, and the drive is based on different conditions inkjet unit carrying 2 ί system The function of the ink flow rate and flow rate. The head 221 is located on the panel support member _23, and is used to carry the inkjet unit 22, so that the inkjet unit is above the 70211 when the inkjet unit is ejected. (Shown) to move the face fastener 23 to be fixed, relying on the drive unit (bearing unit 2 11 in the figure to adjust the inkjet unit 2 2)
第13頁 1221121 五、發明說明Page 13 1221121 V. Description of the invention
於面板26上喷墨列印的位置。常見方法為當面板承一 211緩慢朝Y方向移動時,喷墨單元22也同時進行噴黑=兀 製程;完成後,面板承載單元211移動一χ方向距離^ ,= 墨單元22再繼續進行另一噴墨列印製程。 ’嗔The position for inkjet printing on the panel 26. A common method is that when the panel holder 211 is slowly moved in the Y direction, the inkjet unit 22 also performs black jetting at the same time. After completion, the panel bearing unit 211 moves a distance in the χ direction ^, and the ink unit 22 continues to perform another An inkjet printing process. ’嗔
第一影像檢測單元24係裝設於噴墨單元承载構件23 上,且位於噴墨頭221 —側,使第一影像檢測單元2 離擷取墨滴自喷嘴222噴出後之即時影像。除了檢測^ 222是否阻塞外,本實施例中,第一影像檢測單元更 :資料處理模組(圖中未顯示)$結,u —影像檢測單、 =24所擷取之墨滴掉落之影像,計算出行進中之噴嘴222 喷出墨滴之頻率,是否與製程參數之設定值相同。另外, 第一影像檢測單元24可為一電荷耦合元件。 第二影像檢測單元25係設置於噴墨單元承載構件23 ^并=於噴墨頭221之一側,較佳情況為設置在相對於面4 ^載早兀21 1之Y行進方向之反方向側,以擷取噴墨列印 I I 士位於面板承載單元211上之面板26之即時影像。本實2 ^ 第一衫像檢測單元25更可與一資料處理模組(圖中The first image detection unit 24 is installed on the inkjet unit supporting member 23 and is located on the side of the inkjet head 221, so that the first image detection unit 2 captures an instant image of the ink droplets ejected from the nozzle 222. In addition to detecting whether ^ 222 is blocked, in this embodiment, the first image detection unit further: a data processing module (not shown in the figure), $ u, u — image detection sheet, = 24 Based on the image, calculate whether the frequency of ink droplets ejected by the nozzle 222 during traveling is the same as the set value of the process parameter. In addition, the first image detection unit 24 may be a charge coupled device. The second image detection unit 25 is disposed on the inkjet unit supporting member 23 ^ and = on one side of the inkjet head 221, and is preferably disposed in a direction opposite to the Y traveling direction with respect to the surface 4 ^ Side to capture the real-time image of the panel 26 on the panel carrying unit 211. The actual 2 ^ first shirt image detection unit 25 can also be connected with a data processing module (in the figure
辦f不+連、纟",由第二影像檢測單元25所擷取之影像,判 夕Τ J : 2 2 1有漏噴的現象發生’以提高有機發光面i 件广須注i1 t影像檢測單元25可為一電荷搞合元 一 ^ : /、有第一影像檢測單元24及第二影像檢測單 ^月有機發光面板之噴 , 時 測噴嘴22 2是否阻実月硌里ι〇〇 ^ ^ 「 双 外,望-岑後κ、及墨頭22ι是否有漏喷的現象。另 〜取測單兀2 5更可於進行噴墨列印前,擷取嗔Do f ++, 纟 " The image captured by the second image detection unit 25 is judged to be J: 2 2 1 leaking phenomenon occurs' to improve the organic light-emitting surface i should be noted i1 t The image detection unit 25 may be a charge combination element: /, there is a first image detection unit 24 and a second image detection unit to spray the organic light-emitting panel, and it is time to measure whether the nozzle 22 2 is blocking the moon. ^ ^ square "double outside, looking - cen [kappa] after, and whether the ink head jet 22ι leakage phenomenon to take another measurement of single Wu ~ 25 may further be an inkjet printing prior to retrieve anger.
第14頁 五、發明說明(9) 墨動作前面板2R> + 單元22下 二:面(如圖3所示)。當面板26移動至噴墨 對位動作(於車H檢測單元25即可進行高精準度之光學 檢視面板^上之'Vj微米以上)°藉由第二影像檢測單元25 心點(圖中未^ 進行面板上之圖樣形狀以及圖型中 作。 未頦不)辨識後,完成高精準度之光學對位動 一快^ ΐ施例之有機發光面板之噴墨列印裝置,更可包令 工,=7L (圖中未顯示),與影像檢測單元及 制喷墨?之作動。本實施例中,控制單元;ί別 〔車社,^ Ϊ檢測早元24、第二影像檢測單元25及噴墨頭221 开/二决:貝料處理模組判斷出噴嘴222阻塞或是有漏嘴之产 控制單元即可停止噴墨頭221之喷墨動作Page 14 V. Description of the invention (9) Ink action front panel 2R > + Unit 22 Bottom 2: Surface (as shown in Figure 3). When the panel 26 is moved to the ink-jet registration operation (the high-precision optical inspection panel ^ can be performed on the vehicle H detection unit 25), the angle of the second image detection unit 25 (not shown in the figure) ^ Perform the shape and pattern of the pattern on the panel. After not identifying), complete the high-precision optical alignment quickly. ^ 喷墨 The ink-jet printing device of the organic light-emitting panel of the embodiment can also be ordered. Work, = 7L (not shown), and the image detection unit and inkjet? Action. In this embodiment, the control unit; 别 〔[car company, Ϊ Ϊ detection early 24, the second image detection unit 25 and the inkjet head 221 open / second decision: the shell material processing module determines whether the nozzle 222 is blocked or has The nozzle control unit can stop the inkjet operation of the inkjet head 221
日t減:>、日守間及原物料之浪費。 P 置,Γΐίϊ圖V本實施例之有機發光面板之喷墨列印裝 台21上,其係設置於工作載 阻塞的書面。由於dt221 ’用以操取喷嘴222是否 元27,即對準位於試喷^= = ^,*此*三影像檢測單 ^ 1 .j^^^222 ^Vt a;tΤ!1 ^ ^ + 疋ώ兩阻基的現象。確認噴墨頭2 ? Ί π 正吊噴墨後’即關閉第三影像檢測 ,且承: 元211也將會把面板26移動至噴墨單元22下,以 W早 印。=4三影像檢測單元27可為一電㈣合元/。墨列 貝施例之有機發光面板之噴墨列印裝置,更可包含Day t minus: >, daytime and waste of raw materials. P, ΐ ϊ ϊ ϊ V Figure V The ink-jet printing mounting table 21 of the organic light-emitting panel of this embodiment, which is set on the writing block of the work load. Because dt221 'is used to control whether the nozzle 222 is 27 yuan, that is, the alignment is located at the test spray ^ = = ^, * this * three image detection list ^ 1 .j ^^^ 222 ^ Vt a; tΤ! 1 ^ ^ + 疋The phenomenon of buying two hindered radicals. After confirming that the inkjet head 2? Ί π is suspended from the inkjet, the third image detection is turned off, and the bearing: Yuan 211 will also move the panel 26 under the inkjet unit 22 to print early with W. = 4 The three-image detection unit 27 may be an electric coupling /. The ink-jet printing device of the organic light-emitting panel of the ink example of the example can further include
第15頁 發明說明(10) —第四影像檢測單元28,其係 -^ , 之晝面。進行噴墨列印前, 贺墨動:則,面板26 面板26,#動至噴墨單元22 冑早兀211會將欲噴墨之 面杯9 s + 、 下’以利進行喷墨列印。者 面板26移動至噴墨單元22 ^ A 田 來逡粁古牡、、隹由 , ⑴而要第四影像檢測單元28 ii::::光學對位動作(精準度在1微米以上)。_ 單元28檢視面板26上之記號,進行面板上 之圖樣化狀以及圖型中 點彳 高精準度之光學:中未顯示)辨識後,完成 Α Φ ^ 動乍八中,第四影像檢測單元28可 為一電何耦合元件。 弟 衫像檢測单元2 4、望-旦〈/会4人、日ϊ σπ - r» 影像檢測單元28,均位於噴:二像之U ::25以及第四 測單元可均位於喷累二之:1之7:邊,上述影像檢 η於噴墨頭221之同一側,但也可以分別位於噴 ' 不同側,也可以至少二個影像檢測單元位於喷墨 頭2 2 1之同一側。 貝土 、 鉍上所述’本發明之有機發光面板之噴墨列印裝置, 為具有將影像檢測單元裝設於喷墨頭旁之有機發光面板之 喷墨列印裝置,以擷取噴墨列印進行時,噴嘴之即時畫 面。=於上述影像檢測單元係裝設於喷墨單元承載構件 上、,得以近距離直接即時檢視喷嘴是否阻塞,並且可以從 墨滴喷出到達面板前之晝面,計算喷墨頻率是否正常;而 另e〜像檢測單元則可以即時檢測喷墨列印後之面板,確 認=否有漏喷的現象,因此能提高有機發光面板之良率, 並此減V因不知噴嘴阻塞或漏喷現象,而持續進行噴墨製Page 15 Description of the Invention (10)-A fourth image detection unit 28, which is a daylight surface. Before inkjet printing, He ink moves: then, panel 26, panel 26, # to the inkjet unit 22 胄 Early Wu 211 will print the noodles to be inkjet 9 s +, 'to facilitate inkjet printing . The panel 26 is moved to the ink-jet unit 22 ^ A 逡 粁 逡 粁, 逡 粁, 隹,, ⑴, and the fourth image detection unit 28 ii :::: optical registration action (accuracy above 1 micron). _ Unit 28 looks at the marks on the panel 26 to identify the pattern on the panel and the midpoint of the pattern (high-precision optics: not shown in the figure), and then complete Α Φ ^ Move the fourth image detection unit 28 may be an electrical coupling element. Detector image detection unit 2 4, Wang-Dan </ Meeting 4 people, Sundial σπ-r »Image detection unit 28, all located in the spray: U: 25 of the two images and the fourth measurement unit can be located in the sprayed second No.1: 7: Side, the above image inspection η is on the same side of the inkjet head 221, but it can also be located on different sides of the inkjet head, or at least two image detection units can be located on the same side of the inkjet head 221. The ink-jet printing device of the organic light-emitting panel of the present invention described in Beit Tu and Bi is an ink-jet printing device having an organic light-emitting panel in which an image detection unit is installed beside an ink-jet head to capture ink-jet. The real-time picture of the nozzle during printing. = The above-mentioned image detection unit is installed on the bearing unit of the inkjet unit, which can directly and immediately check whether the nozzle is blocked, and can eject the ink droplets to the daytime surface before the panel, and calculate whether the inkjet frequency is normal; In addition, the image detection unit can detect the panel after inkjet printing in real time, and confirm that there is no leaking phenomenon. Therefore, the yield of the organic light-emitting panel can be improved, and V can be reduced due to the unknown nozzle blocking or leaking phenomenon. Continuous inkjet
1221121 五、發明說明(11) 程所造成之原物料浪費。 以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離 本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均 應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。1221121 V. Description of invention (11) Raw material waste caused by process. The above description is exemplary only, and not restrictive. Any equivalent modification or change made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the attached patent application.
第17頁 1221121 圖式簡單說明 (五)、【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係習知有機發光面板之喷墨列印裝置示意圖; 圖2係本發明有機發光面板之喷墨列印裝置示意圖; 以及 圖3係本發明有機發光面板之另一喷墨列印裝置之示 意圖。 元件符號說明 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 2 21 211 212 22 221 222 23 有機發光面板之噴墨列印裝置 機台 噴墨頭 電荷耦合元件 電何麵I合元件 試喷區 面板 X-Y 有機 工作 面板 試喷 喷墨 喷墨 喷嘴 喷墨 台 發光面板之喷墨列印裝置 載台 承載單元 區 tra 一 早兀 頭 單元承載構件Page 17 1221121 Brief description of the drawings (five), [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an inkjet printing device of a conventional organic light emitting panel; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an inkjet printing device of an organic light emitting panel of the present invention; And FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another inkjet printing device of the organic light emitting panel of the present invention. Description of component symbols 1 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 2 21 211 212 22 221 222 23 Inkjet printing device for organic light-emitting panel Machine head Inkjet head charge-coupled element Electric surface I-component test area panel XY Organic work panel Test jet inkjet nozzles inkjet printing device light-emitting panel ink-jet printing device carrier-bearing unit area tra early morning head unit bearing member
第18頁 1221121 圖式簡單說明 24 第 一 影 像 檢 測 單 元 25 第 二 影 像 檢 測 單 元 2 6 面 板 27 第 三 影 像 檢 測 單 元 28 第 四 影 像 檢 測 單 元Page 18 1221121 Brief description of the drawings 24 First image detection unit 25 Second image detection unit 2 6 Panel 27 Third image detection unit 28 Fourth image detection unit
第19頁Page 19
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