1298300 ’ 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種娃娃車收音式透氣安全裝置，尤指一種 當幼童被遺忘且反鎖在娃娃車内時，藉由幼童發出哭叫呼喊聲音 - 可由收音感應元件接收，並令求救訊號啟動裝置作用，進而控制 使車上之受控式窗戶或通氣孔開啟，俾使車内空氣可以流通，以 防止幼童因未下車而被悶死在車内之不幸意外事件發生者。 Φ 【先前技術】 按’一般幼稚園大多直接將市面上常見之九人巴士廂型車改 裝成接送幼童上下學用之娃娃車，惟，由於一般廂型車上皆未設 „ 置任何警械求救裝置，再加上車義構本糾具有相當程度之 • 氣密性，以及停車地點可能距離上課地點稍有距離之可能性，因 此-旦有幼童被遺放未及時下車（可能貪玩或睡著及隨車老師 太過粗心大意所致）且被反鎖於娃娃車内時（最後司機停車後未 • 巡視車内，隨即下車鎖門）’即使後來幼童驚恐而在車内放聲哭 喊或用力拍打’外界仍難發現娃娃柄部之魏，而且往往幼童 在驚恐下未能想到或縱想到亦無能力自行開啟車上的活動式透 明破璃窗，因此便會釀成無法挽救之悲劇。譬如：在民國⑽年5 月中旬及在94年9月下旬均在台中發生了娃娃被悶死在娃娃車 内之惨劇’即係因為車輛到校後有-名幼童未能及時下車，但因 為隨車老師的粗心大意及司機最後未作巡車動作，因此都沒發現 有幼童未下車，_將娃娃車門窗㈣上鎖，使該等幼童無法開 4 1298300 門下車，並在外界無法得知有幼童被困在車廂内之情況下，致使 該等幼童在如同高溫烤箱之車廂中因身心受煎熬及長時間驚恐 大哭而脫水、休克致命。這兩個幼童都是父母親的心肝寶貝，不 料卻喪命於不該發生的事件中，實令人感慨造化弄人。由此可 見’娃娃車之整體安全性存有極大之漏洞及問題急待補救及解 決’故如何防範這種事件再度發生是極為重要的。 再者’據說曾有老師將頑皮的孩童關於車内以示懲罰，這都 疋違反正確的教育精神，尤其倘事忙而忘記將孩童放出，則是否 又會再次發生惨劇呢？所以除應禁止這種情形外，亦應事先做好 防範措施，期使悲劇不再重演。 針對上述缺失，本申請人曾經申請並核准證書號數丨244625 娃娃車收音式求救安全裝置」發明專利，其構造係在車内鄰近 透明玻璃窗及透視面窗處設有收音感應元件 ，以線路連結至一警 報裝置，該警報裝置即為一求救訊號啟動裝置；當娃娃車熄火關 閉電門以後，只要車廂上設置之收音感應元件接_未及下車之 幼童的哭喊聲時，該收音感應元件將馬上啟動該求救訊號啟動裝 置對外發出求救訊號，俾㈣大眾注意以避免不幸意外事故發 生。 上開發明餘准後’發明人等認為此觀全幼4生命的功效 應有再精進之必要，歸人研究，遂發覺㈣孩童岐叫而能啟 動求救警铸丨’但在第—咖錄才是幼4最需要的救命源， 5 !2983〇〇 因此乃構思設計一種創新之構造，期使受困幼童能更快免除悶熱 之告境，使迅速保障生命安全，故有本發明問世。 【發明内容】 緣是，本發明之主要目的，即在提供一種藉由幼童發出哭叫 ' 呼喊聲音’可被接收感應進而控制受控式窗戶自動開啟，俾使車 . 岭氣可齡《通’猶止財因未下車而_死在車内之悲 劇發生，以提升幼童乘坐娃娃車之整體安全性。 • 本發明在構造上主要在娃娃車車廂内設置有收音感應元 件’概音感應元件以線路連結至—求救訊號啟動裝置，該:救 訊號啟動裝置之電力係由車柄上之電源提供；當娃娃車電門關閉 ^ 赠’只要車咖之收音感應元件接收到超過其設定值之音頻 . 肖，該收音感就件將馬上導通該求救峨啟絲置作用，以對 外發出求救訊號；同時，該求救訊號啟動裝置會作用而控制該車 輛上的至少-個受控式窗戶或通氣孔開啟，俾使車内空氣與外界 • 流通。 在上述構料，該求救纖啟難置接料輛上之電源供應 之回路係設計成柄電⑽鱗，該求救職啟絲置即停止作 用；而#車輛朗_時，脉舰號啟練置即被啟動而且有 作用。 、 【實施方式】 有關本發明為軸上述目的，所_之技辨段及可達致之 功效，兹舉以下較佳可行實施例並配合圖式詳細說明如下，俾使 6 1298300 審查委員得完全暸解本發明。 請參閱第一圖所示，本發明係運用於接送幼童之娃娃車1 上娃娃車1之後車庙部分一般皆會經過改裝而成為可供幼童乘 坐之座位區，車庙二侧分別設置可啟閉之車門n，車門^及其 •後侧之車殼適當位置處係設置有數>1活賦透明玻_lu及封 閉式透明補自12 ;其巾’在封閉式透賴_ 12鄰接之飯金 内部設有線路及電路裝置，另在該封赋翻玻璃窗12之下方 #更可f設有數道位置較低之透明面窗⑵（其材質可為玻璃或壓 ^力等可透視之材料）’於緊急情況時，幼童可以蹲低從透明面 囪121看到外面情形，以方便外面人員搜救。 參閱第—圖所不，該封閉式透明破璃窗I〗及透明視 • s 12i四周端緣皆會插擎於舰車i之車殼飯金内並形成被固定 狀態，在該鈑金内即可於乡處設置一收音感應元件13，該等收音 感應元件13 _糧至—求救峨啟動裝置14，該求救訊 _ 舰絲置U職娃鱗丨上之電源（車輛本身之電源或置於 車輛上另外增加之電源皆可）提供電力，該求救訊號啟動裝置Μ 之啟動方式係被設計成：當娃娃車丨處於開啟電門之狀態時，該 求救號啟動裝置14之電力處於未接通之斷電狀態，故此時該 长救況號啟動裝置14停止任何作用；而當娃娃車工關閉電門後， 車輛之電力便：馬上接通該求救訊號啟動裝置Μ處於通電狀 態’並啟動而等待作用（等待接收該等收音感應元件13的訊號， 7 1298300 才能發揮作用）。 該求救訊號啟動裝置14則係練到該收音錢元件丨3的訊 號後可因電路伽而發出求救訊號，除此更可同時控制—受控式 固戶15之開啟’該欠控式窗戶15以設於娃娃車丄之頂面為宜(如 、 圖所示）’但不排除可以設於車輔之任何部位；該受控 、 "平吊係處於關閉狀態（不論手動關閉或電動關閉皆可 能而當該求救訊號啟動裝置14收到感應元件13 #訊號時， 該受控式窗戶15會因該求救域啟練置U的電路侧及經由 其他組件（例如油壓"之推動作用而向上開啟，使空氣可流通1298300 ' IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a ventilated safety device for a dolly car, especially when a young child is forgotten and locked in a dolly car, crying by a young child Shouting sound - can be received by the radio sensor, and the help signal activation device can be activated to control the opening of the controlled window or vent on the car, so that the air inside the car can be circulated to prevent the young child from being suffocated because they have not got off the bus. The unfortunate accident in the car. Φ [Prior Art] According to the 'general kindergartens, most of the nine-person bus-type cars that are commonly used in the market are directly converted into doll cars for picking up and dropping children. However, since there are no police devices on the general vans. The rescue device, coupled with the car's righteousness, has a considerable degree of airtightness, and the possibility that the parking place may be slightly away from the class, so that the young child is left behind and not getting off in time (may be playful Or when I fell asleep and the car teacher was too careless) and was locked in the doll car (not after the driver stopped in the car, I immediately got off the car and locked the door) 'Even if the young child was scared, he cried or forced in the car. It’s hard to find the Wei of the doll handle, and often the young child can’t think of it or think that he can’t open the movable transparent glass window on the car himself, so it will lead to an irreparable tragedy. For example, in the middle of May of the Republic of China (10) and in late September of 1994, a tragedy in which dolls were suffocated in a dolly car occurred in Taichung’s because the vehicles failed to arrive in time after the school arrived. The car, but because the car teacher's carelessness and the driver did not make a patrol action, they did not find that the young children did not get off the bus, _ lock the dolly car door and window (four), so that the young children can not open 4 1298300, get off the train, And when the outside world cannot know that young children are trapped in the compartment, the young children are dehydrated and shocked by the body and mind suffering in the car like a hot oven and crying for a long time. Children are the parents' hearts and minds, but they are killed in the events that should not happen. It is really a feeling of making people. It can be seen that the overall safety of the doll car has huge loopholes and problems that need to be remedied and solved. 'However, it is extremely important to prevent such incidents from happening again. Furthermore, it is said that there were teachers who used the naughty children to punish the car, which violated the correct educational spirit, especially if they were too busy to forget to release the children. Will there be another tragedy? So in addition to prohibiting this situation, we should also take precautionary measures in advance so that the tragedy will not be repeated. In response to the above-mentioned shortcomings, the applicant has Apply for and approve the certificate number 丨 244625 doll car radio rescue safety device invention patent, its structure is located in the car adjacent to the transparent glass window and the perspective window is provided with a sound-sensing component, connected by wires to an alarm device, the alarm device That is, a distress signal activation device; when the doll car is turned off to close the electric door, as long as the radio sensor element provided on the car is connected to the crying of the young child who has not got off the car, the radio sensor will immediately activate the distress signal activation device. Send out a distress signal to the outside world, and (4) public attention to avoid unfortunate accidents. After the invention was opened, the inventor thought that the effect of this life should be re-adapted, and that it should be researched, and that it would be found (4) children can scream and start the help-seeking doctor. It is the life-saving source that is most needed for the young 4, 5!2983〇〇, so it is conceived to design an innovative structure, so that the trapped young children can quickly eliminate the sultry news and ensure the safety of life quickly, so the invention is available. . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crying called 'screaming sound' by a young child to be received and controlled to control the controlled window to automatically open, and to make the car. Through the slogan, the tragedy of dying in the car occurred to improve the overall safety of the young child riding the doll car. • The present invention is mainly provided with a sound-sensing element 'anchored sensing element to be connected to the help signal activation device in the dolly car compartment, and the power of the rescue starting device is provided by the power supply on the handle; Doll car door close ^ gift 'as long as the car phone's radio sensor receives more than its set value of audio. Xiao, the radio sense will immediately turn on the help of the help to open the distress signal, to send out a distress signal; The distress signal activation device acts to control at least one controlled window or vent opening on the vehicle to circulate the air inside the vehicle. In the above-mentioned structure, the circuit of the power supply on the refractory fiber-receiving material is designed as a handle (10) scale, and the rescue service is stopped, and when the vehicle is _, the ship is started. It is activated and works. [Embodiment] The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned objects, the technical segment and the effect of the invention, and the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the following, so that the 6 1298300 review committee is completely completed. Know the invention. Referring to the first figure, the present invention is applied to pick up the baby doll car 1 on the doll car 1 after the doll car part is generally modified to become a seat area for young children to ride, the two sides of the car temple are set separately The door that can be opened and closed n, the door and its rear side of the car shell are provided with a number of >1 transparent transparent glass _lu and closed transparent supplement from 12; its towel 'in closed _ _ 12 Adjacent rice gold is provided with circuit and circuit device inside, and under the cover glass window 12, there are several transparent transparent windows (2) (the material can be glass or pressure). Perspective material) 'In an emergency, young children can look down on the outside from the transparent face 121 to facilitate outsiders to search and rescue. Referring to the first figure, the closed transparent glass window I and the transparent edge of the s 12i will be inserted into the car shell of the ship i and formed in a fixed state, in the sheet metal. A sound-sensing component 13 can be arranged in the township, and the sound-sensing component 13_food-to-rescue-initiating device 14 is used for the power supply of the vehicle (the vehicle itself is placed or placed) The additional power supply on the vehicle can provide power, and the activation mode of the distress signal activation device is designed to: when the baby carriage is in the state of opening the electric door, the power of the distress number activation device 14 is not connected. The power-off state, so at this time the long rescue condition starting device 14 stops any action; and when the doll turner closes the electric door, the power of the vehicle: immediately turns on the distress signal activation device, is in a power-on state, and starts to wait for a role (Awaiting the reception of the signals from the radio sensing elements 13, 7 1298300 will function). The distress signal activation device 14 can send a distress signal due to the circuit gamma after the signal of the radio component 丨3, and can be controlled at the same time--the opening of the controlled-type occupant 15 It is suitable to be placed on the top surface of the doll's rut (as shown in the figure), but it cannot be excluded from any part of the vehicle; the controlled, "flat hoist is closed (whether manually closed or electrically closed) It is possible that when the distress signal activation device 14 receives the inductive component 13 #signal, the controlled window 15 will activate the U-side circuit side and via other components (such as oil pressure). Open upwards to allow air to circulate
進入車廂内，如此可迅速解除受_童_熱苦境，至少保持生 ^跡象’等待該求救輯啟練置14所侧峨_其他求救 管道的救援，如此多管齊下，以求多方拯救幼童生命。 、、該:音感應元件13除設置於鈑金内，亦可設置於玻璃窗或 、、固之面上或„ 又於車廂内之任何地方皆可，但以隱藏設置 為宜，避免幼童把玩。該收音感應元件13設有—臨界值（譬如： 3〇分貝為其臨界值，此係為可調整者），只要幼童哭喊聲超過此 臨界值，該收音感應树13即接收而啟動作用，而此-啟動作 用即可令該求救訊號啟動裝置14作用而發出求救之訊號（例如: 至少包含聲響、閃燦燈光或無線訊號等多重），並使該受控式窗 戶15向上開啟，或是在車廂内另設有其他可通至外界之通氣孔 亦可受該求救訊號啟動裝置14之控_開啟，以使車内空氣鱼 8 1298300 外界流通，例如：亦可如第四圖所示，設計成該求救訊號啟動裳 置14作用時可以控制前車窗16下降，以與外界通氣，如此亦; 免除車内悶熱的困境，保全幼童生命跡象，故該前車窗16的下 降即係造成一通氣孔出現。 詳而言之，即該求救訊號啟動裝置14接收該收音感應元件 - 13導通之訊號後，係可作直接控制車輛本身之喇η八或另外外接之 味Μ向外發膽響之操作，亦可加上同時或翔齡車輛本身之 # 扣燈或小燈或外接之燈具等閃滅，以引人注意；除外該求救訊 號啟動裝置14亦可發丨無線訊號作遠距離遙控警報聲響發出之 操作’此即由該求救訊號啟動裝置14發出無線訊號，再經由幼 ' 4幼稚園辦公室内的訊號接收器接收，並即控制設於辦公室内之 - 警報蜂鳴器發出聲響，以警示辦公室人員趕快了解情況，並救出 車内受_童用；當然’最基本的保命原則是趕快使通氣的窗戶 或通氣孔断，以保持生命跡象等待其他管道翻警報訊號後的 鲁救援。如此在多方警報作用及車内空氣可流通之作用下，期將不 幸趕快消弭，以免悲劇再度發生。 藉以上設計，當有幼童被遺忘在娃娃車1上時，且全部車門 皆已被上_無法下車時，幼童—定會哭啊喊，而其哭叫聲輕 易即被該收音感應元件13接收轉導通，使該求救訊號啟動裝 置14啟動作用，而趕快使該受控式窗戶15或另設的氣孔開啟， 並對外發出求救訊號，俾引起園方或路人注意，如此一來便可輕 9 1298300 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係本發明實施例之立體外觀圖 第二圖所示係本發明實施例部分構造之剖視圖 第三圖所示係本發明實施例對應第一圖之使用狀態示意圖 第四圖所示係本發明實施例另一種使用狀態示意圖 第五圖所示係本發明實施例之使用流程圖 【主要元件符號說明】 1-一娃娃車 11-- -車門 111 - --活動式透明玻璃窗 12-- -封閉式透明玻璃窗 121 - 一透視面窗 13---收音感應元件 14-- --求救訊號啟動裝置 15-- -受控式窗戶 16-- -前車窗 11Entering the compartment, so you can quickly relieve the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Child life. The sound-sensing element 13 can be placed on the glass window or the solid surface or „ in any place in the compartment, but it is suitable to hide the setting to prevent the young child from playing. The sound sensing element 13 is provided with a critical value (for example, 3 〇 decibel is its critical value, which is an adjustable value), and the sound sensing tree 13 is received and activated as long as the crying of the young child exceeds the critical value. The action-initiating action can cause the distress signal activation device 14 to act to send a distress signal (for example: at least audible, flashing light or wireless signal, etc.), and the controlled window 15 is opened upwards. Or other vents that can be connected to the outside of the vehicle can be controlled by the help signal activation device 14 to open the air to the outside of the vehicle, for example, as shown in the fourth figure. It is designed that the distress signal can control the front window 16 to descend to activate the outside window, so as to avoid the sweltering dilemma in the car and preserve the signs of life of the young child, so the descending of the front window 16 is Make A venting hole appears. In detail, after the distress signal activation device 14 receives the signal of the sound-sensing element - 13 being turned on, it can directly control the vehicle itself or the external scent of the scent. The operation may also be accompanied by the flashing of a deduction lamp or a small lamp or an external lamp of the vehicle of the same or the same age, so as to attract attention; except for the distress signal activation device 14, the wireless signal can also be used for remote control. The alarm sounds out the operation 'This is the wireless signal sent by the help signal activation device 14 and then received by the signal receiver in the young '4 kindergarten office, and the alarm buzzer is controlled in the office to make a sound to Alert the office staff to quickly understand the situation and rescue the car from the child's use; of course, the most basic life-saving principle is to quickly break the ventilated window or vent to keep the signs of life waiting for other pipelines to turn over the alarm signal after the rescue. Under the effect of multi-party alarm and the circulation of air inside the car, the period will unfortunately disappear quickly, so as to prevent the tragedy from happening again. When forgotten on the doll car 1, and all the doors have been _ can not get off, the young child - will cry and shout, and its crying sound is easily received by the sound sensing element 13 to turn the conduction, so that the rescue The signal activation device 14 is activated, and the controlled window 15 or another air hole is quickly opened, and a distress signal is issued to the outside, causing the attention of the garden or the passerby, so that the light can be 9 1298300. The first view shows a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present invention is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the structure of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another use state of the present invention. The flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention is used. [Main component symbol description] 1-a doll car 11---door 111--moving transparent glass Window 12---closed transparent glass window 121 - a see-through window 13---sound sensing element 14---salvation signal starting device 15---controlled window 16---front window 11