TWI240898B - Device and method for intelligent real time traffic control - Google Patents

Abstract

A device and method for intelligent traffic control, at least comprising: a network instrumental box installed on a vehicle, at least comprising a mobile positioning module, a network data memory and a network functionality module; a wireless communication apparatus electrically connected to the network instrumental box for receiving and transmitting radio signal. It is characterized in that mobile positioning data according the present invention will be compared to aligned intellectual network coordinate data. A vehicle will be adjusted its accurate positioning upon manufactured or maintained. Then the vehicle will locate its position by taking a nearest coordinate value in the network data memory according to received mobile positioning data, and meanwhile, extracting set traffic information of that coordinate value so as to achieve the goal of vehicle real time management. Moreover, comparing using network coordinate data can avoid the drawback of on-line data traffic jam.

Description

1240898 Rose, description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] In particular, it relates to a wide range of powerful communication equipment, intelligent road network-e-control benefits (including positioning and navigation system and intelligent road called the valley king system) And sub-systems), etc. 'to provide transportation or mobile phones ^ ν χ χ 具 tools' 1 for navigation, collision avoidance, electronic toll collection, front-guided non-traffic system, and the early navigation and charging of this vacant space, A device with functions such as five minutes of driving records. Existing applicable technologies: General Packet Radio Service (General Packet GPRS) 'General Packet Radio Service is used to improve the data transmission capabilities of special global operations systems and enter third-generation operations Communication (3G) technology, using packet switching technology to replace the previous global special action circuit switching, and significantly increase the transmission rate. Global Positioning System (balbal Posltloning System, GPS) and differential correction positioning principle For more than two decades, the current technology is quite mature and precise. There are about 27 satellites around the world. On the average, 3 to 4 positioning satellites are used to determine the position of the ground using a three-dimensional positioning method.-The general accuracy error is within 10 to 25 meters. If it is combined with the correction of the ground differential correction positioning principle, its accuracy is accurate. The degree of error can reach a range of 丨 meters. Optical Coordinate Positioning System (Optical Positioning System) ◦ Hand-U optical sensor module, digital gyroscope, navigation software and hardware

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 Digital optical sensing technology using advanced technology optical sensing module, which can be used for precise speed and position of the instantaneous movement. Combined with data such as the digital navigation system, and through fast calculations, you can continuously obtain precise positioning data of coordinates in action. Bluetooth Wireless Transmission (Wireless Blue Tooth), using the sensing state and monitoring tooth wireless transmission technology, transmits the actual companion foot position information stored at a fixed location by Bluetooth to achieve the correct positioning or sensing effect. Cellular mobile phone positioning (Cellular p0siti〇nmg) / Using the 3D positioning technology of the cellular phone network base station, to interpret the information of the cell code of the cell phone (cell), and use the cellular type The position of the second sister 'is calculated by the movement module to obtain the coordinate position information of the mobile platform (vehicle machine). It can assist the parent tool or mobile machine to precisely infra-red / laser sensor and pressure line sensor. Other devices such as microwaves and sensors are installed on the actual road. [Previous technology] Communication management brings full-automatic e-timeliness and convenience. Therefore, ITS (smart transportation system) for various countries can explain and greatly increase the goal of positive development of safety in transportation. Communication system, positioning and hand-to-hand surname; 4 Gu Xi Use ^ system, navigation, and other functions without electronic map. For example, the current use of global satellite positioning systems in combination with: Ca / ⑽S is used in car distribution systems, but due to the inaccuracy of the second punctuation point, it can only be very rough and reasonable. Nuri

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 The road coordinate data of Zhique is a virtual road calibration point. Combining the electronic map geography and the existing positioning technology, lane management can be achieved (a road has multiple lanes ). The present invention aims at lane management, and develops a wider and more effective traffic safety and management application. The Chinese Patent of the Republic of China Invention Patent Publication No. 5888001 (application of 20001 · 12 · 21) unveiled a compact coordinate tracking device with a CPU * not connected to a GPS receiver, a communication interface socket, and a memory card socket , R0m, and ram; 俾 use the communication interface socket to connect a big brother mobile phone, and use the memory card socket combined with a memory card to record the path information of the vehicle or vehicle sailing, and the path material is used by the GPS receiver Received multiple GPS satellite data, learned by CPU processing. However, the drift phenomenon of GPS satellite signals often makes the received vehicle positioning information inaccurate, can not effectively provide real-time road information of the vehicle's location, and cannot further develop the lane management. No. 571256 (2002 · 11 · 04 Shenyan) discloses a composite vehicle used in open electronic toll collection, including a central processing module, a global satellite positioning module, a mobile communication module, and a signal column communication module. , Interface module and message output module; among them, the central processing module will receive the position of the global satellite positioning module and the poor data between the day and day, and compare the received data with the preset charge area When f is relatively consistent, that is to control 1 (: the card interface module deducts the amount of the card electronic wallet 'while transmitting the tribute to the accounting system through the mobile communication module or the signal column communication module for auditing of the account to complete The cost of the vehicle is automatic, smooth, and orderly. Similarly, the drift phenomenon of the GPS satellite signal,

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -9- 1240898 often makes the received vehicle positioning information inaccurate, and its preset toll area does not have a calibration point to bring out real-time road information. Therefore, only It can develop the operation without the need for accurate disc positioning and regional toll collection, but cannot further develop the car logic. On the same day, due to the inaccurate positioning of the vehicle, the vehicle will be on the viaduct, but the positioning will be displayed under the viaduct. If you do n’t charge for d ', you ca n’t use the mileage to be fair. You have to rely solely on the hard work of the nephew. For a vast area in the region, the cost is very low. In addition, the vehicles under the viaduct may be misjudged. It is an unreasonable phenomenon for the toll area on the viaduct. The inventor and the applicant have applied for an invention patent in 2002 10 03. The application number is 091112, a device and method for correcting GPS / DGPS positioning deviation and eliminating slamming obstacles. The case has been approved and approved. The patent application Ling Zaihaimao Mingming discloses a device for correcting the satellite positioning deviation of the GPS global positioning system for traffic management, which includes: a carrier and u in a vehicle-mounted device, storing the required fixed-point position for precise positioning 1C card for networking and vehicle-mounted networking; among which, the networking network stores accurate positioning data of the required road but punctuation by precise instruments1 to correct the GPS global positioning system and DGPS differential correction received by the vehicle-mounted device Positioning Principles Satellite positioning data, borrowed to cover the satellite positioning reception caused by poor coverage. Bit = Highly intelligent real-time traffic management device and method Emphasis: Action comparison and comparison (or recognition /, (^ car) in the factory or maintenance maintenance materials, first carry out positioning correction of punctuation, and then follow the road according to the road Network Instrument Control Box

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -10- 1240898 The mobile positioning information (if there is a deviation, it must be corrected positioning data). The way to compare the punctuation points is: from the road network data memory, Grab the nearest calibration point value of the lean material; at the same time, it can bring out various road condition information that has been set here, such as. ,,, and, and the road condition is the most updated one at any time. # Reached the parent tool For the purpose of real-time management, the same phenomenon is compared with the intelligent road network coordinate data. 仃 Comparison does not cause the network to be blocked. The invention is used for road tolls for Fengshi m 4 A traffic workers and ... The positioning is accurate, so when the tool passes through the exit ramp calibration point, —M Yueyue Road Network e control box will automatically record the position of the calibration point and the male leaf ... "Miles, and then according to the mileage electronic The information of the start, end, and transportation rate of the tolled journey is automatically given the amount of tolls that must be paid; such tolling operations are fair and just-[Content] The present invention provides a highly intelligent g Communication management device and method, Bago · Contains: A road network instrument control box used to obtain traffic for storage of the road network, a mobile positioning module placed on top of the transportation means, placed in the road network instrument control box when the vehicle is moving or stopped Positioning data;-Road network data memory, placed in the road network instrument control box to calibrate points and update road network data; A road network function module for storing ^ 4 storage and update of intelligent road network system and various processes Set up the data, and make a comparison (or contact) with the road network in the Beco g fe body, and point to a wireless mobile communication device, Lei Jin, connected to the road network by ^ _ Instrumentation box for

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 V has to lose, and / or receive external characteristics. The characteristics of this month's automatic position data are compared (or contacted) with the ranked intelligent road network. τ 目 > Zhibei Senshizhi, ―A car (such as Α car) will be calibrated at the beginning of the factory or maintenance period f ', and the position will be correct. When it is in the future, According to = box: ㈣'s mobile positioning information (if there is a deviation, it must be ί: 2. Buzu Road's data memory, grab and move the positioning to get close to the calibration point value, various road conditions information, and the heart has been The set materials are used to achieve traffic: Erxun is the latest update of coordinated data of road network information at any time. At the same time, the use of intelligence can easily cause network traffic jams. The road network system that manages the clothes and methods of Tsunami 4 is based on the method of automatically accessing the Internet to obtain information. There are a large number of users online at the same time. Phenomenon 'so the road network instrument of this device: 4 sets of wireless communication Electricity Daihui 6 n 乂 The user ’s location is “5th generation horse, automatically downloads the 枓 of the road network coordinate database and stores it in the road network data in the intelligent road network—e controller, so that It is used for comparison with the positioning data at any time during the operation. The traffic management device and method are built into the road network system. I. Coordinated poor material warehouse, in principle, is based on index 1: Taiwan International Telecom Daima ~ 886 、 Datai-II: Dataizhong District ~ 04, Da Kaohsiung πο 俨 资 枓 寺 + 〇7, using this Key as the code, the road network seat 'Beijing library is cut into many section road network codes (telecom code) Key) link to the road network pole resource: 'then the code area through the library

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -12-! 24〇898 Road, 罔 座 'lean material transmission out, so not only the transmission speed is fast, the time is short, and the heavy shell material does not require much memory space . A method for highly intelligent real-time traffic management for traffic, including the following steps: ^ ;; s accurate 'Ziyiyi measured the precise positioning of the starting point of the road = material, and then set H points every appropriate distance, and follow The arrangement of the longitude and latitude coordinates is put into the computer network; when the traffic safety equipment travels in the area under the network 26, it will 'locate its mobile positioning data with the road network data memory in the intelligent road network e ^ The closest to the memory of the road network change data: the calibration point value is compared (or touched), once compared (or touched) to the nearest value: cooking heat: the calibration point appears on the screen of the mobile communication device (such as a mobile phone) The most timid / brotherly material, Asia broadcasts voice at the same time to remind the driver to pay attention to the road conditions ahead or to pick up party value-added services. The present invention discloses an intelligent real-time traffic management device for six-way, system, and traffic, and a road network-e control box, positioning / navigation system, which is arranged in a parent communication tool or a mobile device. The main and secondary systems of the road network are used in combination with Yuxing Line mobile communication equipment (such as mobile phones). The e-control box is configured in the vehicle. The main system includes intelligent road network data, road network change data, and the Ministry of Education. This road network system and function, embedded operation module, wireless communication module and other main components. The positioning / navigation system includes mobile 4 modules, digital gyroscope / navigation modules, etc. eKing is used to store positioning systems such as optical coordinate positioning, global positioning system or differential correction positioning principle, Bluetooth positioning, infrared / laser sensing equipment, daylight sensor, microwave, cellular phone positioning, etc.

〇: \ 8 5 \ 85622-940205. DOC -13- 1240898 ， 'first (the above is used alone or with each other * road network calibration points, such as object = location data and calibration point road _ (road code, fixed;: = When the value is provided, the road sign text will be provided, etc.), traffic charge mileage .: = miles, speed limit, height limit, leading navigation, value-added service change, and only through the passage "laws and regulations, virtual calibration points" In addition to the comparison, also ... / #Touch "疋 refers to the hardware devices such as τ, 贝, and τ, which are used to connect with wires, microwaves, or pressure sensors, to assist in positioning. Gui, mobile communication equipment and e-mail,% ^ έ * ^ χ 上 上 ， 接 ， For wireless mobile communication :: Display the time, date, call number, car number, traffic = road, navigation system, positioning equipment, collision avoidance system, Information such as private / expenses, toll balances, etc. in the starting and ending points. In addition, the precise or coordinated data of the political road network can be generated by more detailed satellite aerial photos, such as GIS geographic information. System) The land measured by the cadastral authority in charge of the government through precise coordinate measurement and detailed land measurement Coordinates are obtained in the form of coordinates. Coordinates are a kind of equidistant, regular, and ordered spatial point intersections. According to this feature, you only need to obtain more accurate coordinate data, which can be automatically generated through the programming of electronic software. The space coordinate data map slot of the block. The device and method for high-intelligent real-time traffic management of the present invention obtain the road network coordinate data, which is directly obtained from the geographical location coordinate data, and the road (lane) appearing on the geographical location coordinate map. ) Coordinate map, and then according to the way of road (lane) coordinate map ', the road (lane) coordinate data is recorded one by one, so the road network coordinate data is completed. The purpose of the present invention includes: O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -14- 1240898 (i) In terms of planning and design, try to meet the requirements of low-cost investment, such as wireless mobile communication equipment (such as wireless communication equipment with relatively high holding rates and popularization) (Mobile phone) function, to achieve the purpose of reducing device costs, resource integration and sharing, to meet the current and future development needs of intelligent transportation systems (IT S). (2) (3) Application The most complete high-tech electronic design, such as optical coordinate positioning system, global satellite positioning system / differential correction positioning principle, Bluetooth positioning system, wireless network communication transmission device, cellular mobile phone positioning technology, etc. Also equipped with multiple external terminals (such as personal digital assistant (PDA), DVD, notebook computer, video unit, logistics equipment, print receipt machine) to meet the needs of personal or mobile office. Maintain the driver ’s safety of receiving all kinds of vehicles in front of the road conditions in real time. (4) (5) (6) Provide transportation less congested roads, provide drivers with information on industrial activities, and improve the efficiency of on-street parking fees. Line navigation to improve traffic. , And voice and text navigation services. And solve the problem of driver looking for parking ⑻ Automatically record and store the last five minutes of transportation materials for the purpose of car accident identification. (9) Provide assistance for traffic obstacles or emergency rescue. (10) Ensuring the safety of vehicles on the railway crossing. (11) Road vehicle speed, traffic regulation and

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -15- 1240898 Expressway entrances and exits (1 2) Roads (such as entrance ramps) under the jurisdiction of the automated pipeline control network Vehicles entering and leaving the flow control (13) are under the jurisdiction of the road network On the road, drivers are qualified to protect the rights and interests of car owners, such as traffic workers; and police tracking of vehicles. ⑽Reduce the attendance rate of traffic, ensure the safety of people and vehicles on duty, and improve the detection rate and compliance rate. (16) Automatic comparison of license plates, fake and one-use multi-purpose compliance and law-making events, leaving them without a trace. (17) | For the industry monitoring vehicle line, and the collection and delivery operations. The system and method according to the present invention can achieve the following effects: ⑴Using a wireless mobile communication device (mobile phone) with a high personal holding rate and penetration rate, it can greatly reduce the purchase cost of the e-control box, increase the willingness for personal use, and Through the functions and equipment of wireless mobile communication equipment, it provides more added value to the driver, which has the effect of attracting car owners to install machines, and at the same time, it also brings operating profits. (2) The road network 'transfer material system has the data of the last five minutes of travel, which can be used for car accident identification. (3) Electronic automatic toll collection by time period / mileage, high-speed driving across the line, and full-range monitoring for easy management. (4) k Provides a variety of value-added services such as: road newsletter service, voice-guided navigation with less congested routes, which can improve congested traffic, and individual guided navigation, which can save car owners to search for parking spaces

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -16- (5) 1240898. Γ In the urban nature planning _ vehicles are purely roads, or θ-pass tools are forbidden to enter and exit the control 3 疋 section area, roadside parking areas, etc. W), at special charge (6) ⑺ = external socket space, which can be expanded at any time as technology develops ^ unlimited expansion No function ’is highly compatible, common and extensible. When the vehicle is walking on the road, centering on _ seat 2 quarters "Three lines of sight 'points of sight that are not easily seen when driving' so it is easy to cause vehicles to collide with each other, especially on the highway , Intersections, 'fork roads, turns, etc. =? The display of the tool anti-collision function can solve this problem. The safety distance of the anti-collision of the vehicle can be automatically adjusted according to the speed of the vehicle. The front corner, the double rear corner, and the middle sides I have a total of six collision avoidance positions. When any other vehicle approaches within a safe distance of any of the positions, it will be displayed on the wireless mobile communication device (mobile phone). On the screen, there will be a black dot flashing and a warning sound (adjustable volume) to remind the driver to note that vehicles are approaching at this point to eliminate the angle of sight on the driving line of sight, thereby avoiding a car accident accident . (8) In terms of driving safety considerations of people, cars, and roads, we use simple technology, low cost, high efficiency, and practicality to overcome the changing external environment and safeguard the rights and interests of drivers. And reminded to follow the norms' to ensure driving safety and to meet future development and needs

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205. DOC -17-1240898. For the implementation, please refer to the figure below. The figure shows the present invention; the installation and method include intelligent road network networking-road = instant communication of Gazi line mobile communication equipment 26, etc., Thai 5 ',,', without 1 network control box 2. Receive the radio wave signal and connect it to the road network instrument control box to the external electric lice to connect the network to the road network system and establish a wireless connection. /, 26, and the second map of the May Tea Examination with the Intelligent Road Network, is a block diagram showing the device of the present invention, which is different from the device for real-time traffic management. The high-intelligence real-time traffic management pipe of the present invention includes: intelligent road network connection, network-road competition clothing 100, dagger positioning module 3, for receiving 21 instrument control boxes 2 including action π% obstruction, detection, and calculation of crossing distance , Altitude, speed, guide-, coordinate position, _ one take the position information of the parent vehicle in moving or stopping t; digital gyroscope / >, s ^ fm / V navigation board group 4 for clear acquisition The angular velocity, rotation angle (moving direction), angular acceleration, static orientation, measurement of north direction, relative true north missing angle, etc. of the parent and tool during travel, for use in navigation of vehicles; intelligent road network system 9 memory users are legal The serial number used to purchase the shellfish is to identify the authenticity. If it is fake, it cannot enter the intelligent road network system and system; the cable holder 5, and the wireless communication module 10. When the vehicle engine is on fire, it still has external communication transmission. Function, for the purpose of anti-theft, police road inspection, parking lot check, the driver can also choose to use the wireless mobile communication device 26 for wireless communication transmission, and when the driver removes the wireless mobile communication device 26, the road network instrument Control box 2 Switch to the wireless communication module. It still has the function of external communication transmission. When the intelligent road network control box is open, there is no O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -18-1240898 line communication module 10 first confirm the user's card Whether it is correct, if it is the correct information system of the line connection provider, and then the network system can confirm the identity of the user. Its' the road network instrument control box 2 establishes an electrical connection with the wireless mobile communication device%, and the wireless mobile communication device 26 is used for the intelligent road network 6 control line communication: the main settings for Internet access or transmission, such as various types of GSM / GPRS (or = He Xing) mobile phones, Bluetooth, pda / mobile computers, etc., all tools with wireless communication or Internet access are available. In a specific embodiment, the road network instrument control box has a step-by-step operation, and the module 6 provides a wireless communication and network operation platform for wireless communication video frequency transmission, network operation, and multimedia. Audiovisual information, online transactions, etc., the f-function software operating system 'When the user's identity is confirmed correctly, the intelligent road network—6 control box 2 will start the mobile positioning module 3 and obtain GPS access = to satellite positioning Relevant data such as time, coordinates, speed, direction, height, etc. are sent to the likable operation module 6 through the connection of the cable seat 5, and the embedded operation module 6 has been established-networking with the intelligent road network -Road network system 1 operating platform system operating mutually. The central processing unit 7 is used to process the relevant logic and floating-point operations; the random memory 8 is used to store the data that can be used to improve the operation speed; road network ::: Group 1 is used to store and update the intelligent road network system and various functions. It is used to compare with the road network calibration points in the road network data memory. Road network data memory 12 is used to store and update intelligence. Road network-electronic ground roads, roads, roads, road calibration points, road conditions information, roads, etc., wireless communication mode, and / or the received telecommunications area number to determine the location of the vehicle

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC • 19- 1240898, and then pass the network data memory to the electric domain identifier. If they do not match, the network information will be automatically updated. The method is to connect Wisdom = Network Network One Road Network The system 丨 the road network information is used to capture the required telecommunications area number, the sequence of road data, and download it to the road network, and temporarily stored in the road network data memory 12 for use , To avoid the Internet: traffic jams cause delays or crashes.

-Road network i: dynamic data memory 13 is used to store and update car registration data, ^ code, each time of the intelligent road network and changed road network / road condition data, the last five ^ clock driving records, important new news on the t day, The latest traffic / road construction ^ lice / travel / emergency rescue / traffic scene, etc., information such as announcements or emergencies 1 This information combines the road network data memory 丨 the road network road location and point to provide the latest traffic safety equipment Information; the above components are electrically connected to the mobile positioning module ^ and the intelligent road network system 9; and 3 to 13 of them are built into the wireless mobile communication device (such as a mobile phone) 26 according to actual needs. , T

Intelligent Road Networking-The road network data built in Road Network System 1 are sorted by coordinates. About 95% of the road network data is fixed data, and only a small part of it is about ... about road network data, due to road usage. Changes occur, such as: car accidents, road repairs, climate, natural disasters, traffic congestion, traffic restrictions and other factors. In order to make the driver know this information in the shortest time, the road network changes the road in memory 13 Web information often needs to be updated. The above road network instrument control box 2 further includes an automatic charging stand / lithium battery 14 for: after the Tianfutong tool engine is turned off, it supplies a small part of the power of the intelligent road network e control box to maintain the normal operation of the e control box for a while . In this embodiment, the RAM 8 is electrically connected to a PCMCIA card slot.

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -20- 1240898 15 is used to expand the function of e-control box 2; and infrared output / input terminal 16 is used to transfer internal and external data to PDA, mobile computer, etc. Mobile devices such as implements to expand the scope of application; IEEE 1394 input / output terminal 17 is used to connect external digital cameras, digital video recorders, etc., and transfer of digital audiovisual data; cf / sd / FR / usb terminal 18 is used for For devices connected to external hardware, such as: hard disks, flash memory cards, mice, joysticks, DVDs, keyboards, tablets, etc. to expand the range of use; voice control ~ high-sensitivity microphone 19 for hands-free The phone answers the call, or receives sound from it for the purpose of sound control; the headphone jack 20, when the sound does not need to be broadcasted by the stereo, you can use the earphone to answer; the car key 2 is used to send the signal and coordinates of the accident Position; fault key 22, used to send signals and coordinates of fault events; hijacked key 23, used to send signals and coordinates of traffic accidents and hijacked events; RS232 socket 24, used to connect external hardware devices, #List Machine, data transmission Transport management system, car dispatch system, detectors, etc. to expand the application range; / Refer to Figure 3, showing the high-intelligence real-time traffic management device according to the present invention, the alignment, comparison, and calibration point position group 3 via Optical display position, global positioning system and differential correction fixed infrared sensing, whispering position, ^ wave pressure line sensing, f-position system of cellular phone positioning pen (at least one of the above) ：： 疋 位 寺 疋 m sh Ab ^, $ Use in combination with each other; Road; You can store the mobile positioning module in the position of the father's tool of the syllabary of Guizhuang Guiwei, and store it at point e of the intelligent road network. Information) Comparing ..., Kushiro Network Memory 12 (in addition to the calibration comparison, Luo Luo can use external hardware such as Bluetooth, two external lines, microwave or compression in the virtual calibration point V.

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -21-1240898 Actual hardware devices such as line sensors assist in positioning. Through the wireless communication module 10 in the e-control box, or general packet radio service technology, the poor information transmission of this vehicle location is used for navigation and value-added services. The intelligent road network-network system 1 is also connected to the road traffic control center for effective management. This Maoming mobile positioning data is compared (or contacted) with sorted intelligent road network coordinate data. Vehicles (such as cars) are delivered or repaired at the factory ^ advanced calibration points are calibrated, and subsequent actions are based on the alignment information received by the road network instrument control box 2 (if there is a deviation, it must be corrected) = Calibration ^ information), from the road network data memory 12, capture and act on the closest calibration point value of the calibration material, and bring out this information calibration point "and / or correct various road conditions set on the calibration point 28 Information. In addition, various services provided by the industry "information is stored in the intelligent road network networking network system 1. Through a general packet radio service technology (such as GPrs, heart button, etc.), various information is transmitted to the intelligent road network e control box. 2. Receive the transmission through a straight line communication device (such as a mobile phone), and then use the various functions of the intelligent road network e control box 2 according to the driver's needs. (1) Road network instrument control box L shipping method and operation] Start The vehicle engine must have the following steps: (1) Connect the line mobile communication equipment (such as ^? Α. 机 机) 26 to the smart phone network Zhifeng 2's mobile phone connection. (2) At this time, the broadcast line mobile communication And ^ ^ Cheng ", Q mobile phone) 26 Pitchfork into a network of intelligent road network _ said e. ^ Once the face, back there will be options, such as Cloth and start driving, head Shu f recognized as quasi-ritual /, J k Optional input the license plate number and password project.

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -22- 1240898 (3) (4) Enter the car number and password of the car (password can be changed). Password: The password set for the first time is stored in the road network change data memory 丨 3 in the intelligent road network — box. After adding the above steps, after matching with the entered car number and password, the driver can start the transportation of the vehicle. The wireless mobile communication equipment (such as a mobile phone) 26 will automatically transmit its car number and mobile phone number to the road. In addition, when you need to pay on the road or pay for parking, you can view the screen on the screen of Yixian mobile communication equipment (mobile phone) 26 at any time. For balance items, if you need to add to the jaw, you can go to a convenience store to purchase "electronic transportation recharge fees (or other deduction methods such as billing and settlement, credit cards, IC debit cards, and professional value cards). After entering the password on the account, after confirming that it is correct again, the balance of the personal electronic transportation recharge fee will be automatically added to the purchase amount of the recharge fee. [Function description] The starting device has an anti-theft function. If the car number or password and the entered information are not paid, after three incorrect entries, the intelligent road network < control box will stop functioning, and a warning message will be sent through a general packet radio. The service is passed to a pre-set mobile phone number to reduce the risk of vehicle theft. Road network function module Road network data memory Road network function module Road network data memory Road network instrument control box Road network data memory (2) Road network data memory 12 [Connection method and operation] G) Operator first Obtained by GPS / Difference Modified Positioning Principle

O: \ 85V85622-940205.DOC -23- 1240898 Precision measuring instruments (or obtain the latitude and longitude data of land, road, traffic and other relevant road positioning points from government departments or local governments or research units or enterprises and other relevant departments) Measured calibration (longitude and latitude) of the road part. Then set the function, purpose, news, speed limit, height limit, traffic charge mileage rate, road vehicle category, road control level, etc. of the calibration point. Data, as well as the calibration (latitude and longitude) point data, leading navigation, value-added services and other data-and entered into the intelligent road network-network network system 1 database. This data is based on road usage conditions, laws and regulations at any time Regulations, service contents, etc. are added and updated. "After the communication tool is started, it will automatically connect to the intelligent road network-networking network system through the general packet radio service network communication transmission function. At this time, the system will automatically check the road network data. Whether the data stored in the memory 12 is a new version. If not, the version will be automatically updated to keep the road network data 1 in the memory 12 forever. New information. Even if it is in use, it will be updated automatically if it encounters the updated version. ⑺ When the vehicle passes the setting point of the intelligent road network_networking 丨 the intelligent road network 4 control box 2 on the vehicle will Data such as vehicle number / wireless mobile communication equipment 26 holder's mobile phone number, mobile positioning position / km, vehicle speed, etc. are automatically transmitted to the adjacent road control center for sequencing and recording by general packet radio service to achieve The purpose of traffic control. (3) On the road under the jurisdiction of the intelligent road network-networking 1, because it has the function of automatically comparing (or contacting) the road network calibration point during travel, it belongs to O: \ 85 \ 85622 -940205.DOC • 24-1240898 ", Quanquan automated supervision operations throughout the process. Utilizing the functions of the Intelligent Road 'Control Box 2 Inner White Ding Positioning Module 3, Digital Gyro Navigation System 4 and general electricity and electricity services, it can instantly detect and transmit various compliance behaviors in the vehicle enemy, such as Speeding, changing lanes, etc. (4) The electronic automatic toll collection system for vehicles traveling on the expressway. When the parent tool enters the electronic toll freeway (or road toll area), the 'smart road network-e control box 2 is based on the design of the virtual road at the entrance of the road. At the calibration place in front of the road, the driver is reminded by text message and voice, such as whether the population is going north or south or continue to drive forward. At the second calibration point, a text message and voice will also appear to officially inform the driver that he is about to enter the highway. At this time, it will start to check whether the various software and hardware of the riding energy network _e control box are operating normally, such as:-general packet radio service, positioning system, intelligent road network information, vehicle number / mobile phone number, Electronic transportation recharge fee (or other deduction methods such as bill settlement, credit card, redundant financial card ^ 1C stored value card, etc.) balance, etc. The test result data is displayed on the screen of the wireless mobile communication device 26. If everything is hanging ’, the intelligent network-e control box 2 will automatically transmit the required information, such as the car number / mobile phone number, when passing the calibration point of the highway junction. Then it starts to automatically record and transmit the “km” where the calibration ^ is located as the starting point for mileage billing. When the vehicle passes the calibration point of the E lane of the exit, the intelligent road network-e control box 2 will automatically record the calibration point position and kilometers there.

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -25- 1240898 number, and then according to the mileage electronic charge calculation program, the mileage starting point, destination and transportation rate and other data will automatically calculate the toll amount to be paid. The intelligent road network-e control box 2 automatically deducts this fee from the electronic transportation recharge fee (or other deduction methods such as bill settlement, credit card, IC debit card, 1C stored value card) through wireless Internet access. After the deduction, the balance will be displayed on the screen of the wireless mobile communication device%, and the code of "charged" and the car number / mobile phone number will be sent to the road control center computer near the toll station. So the driver can easily and happily travel on the electronic toll highway at high speed until the exit. (5) If the vehicle is not equipped with the intelligent road network_e control box 2, the amount of fees (or other debit methods such as bill settlement, credit cards, or electronic transportation recharge IC financial cards, 1C stored value cards) is insufficient, the driver Can change to artificial lanes. As for the original electronic tolling means of transportation, the toll station must first pass the original electronic toll record to the sister case. Later, you can only pay at the toll station by manual toll payment: Go to the exit interchange and leave the highway. Or if you encounter the electronic transportation recharge fee (or other methods such as bill settlement, credit card, IC debit card, IC stored value card sleeve), you can also go to the administrative center of the station or the sales place in the rest area. The electronic parent communication required for purchase has no value fee (or other methods such as bill settlement, credit card, Xinrong card, _value cut deduction method), and after charging a certain amount, you can still use electronic tolls to continue on the road. If electronics

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -26- 124〇898 Transportation recharge fee (or JL death 4 2 τ /, such as bill settlement, credit card, IC debit card, 1C stored value card, etc. ) Insufficient amount, and not to add sufficient toll gold, if the private ^ still forcibly passes the electronic toll lane, it will be regarded as a compliance case to be torn, dealt with, and will be automatically photographed in compliance with the compliance, except for the unpaid recovery. In addition to the toll paid by He, he also has to pay a high fine. At the exit ramp, Yan Ling traces the roadside near Point ，, and installs the unpaid toll camera, 〇i + /, to receive the code of "not" deduction from the smart road network-e control box 2, Or if the debt is detected that the vehicle without the e-control box does not go to the artificial lane to pay the fee, it will automatically take a photo record, not only to recover the amount of unpaid tolls in the future, but also to impose fines on the driver. [Function description] In addition to the electronic automatic toll collection function, it also provides the following main functions:) Provides road condition information and accident prevention functions. When driving in the intelligent road network-network system 1 road jurisdiction area through tools, it will be affected by the intelligent road. Networking-Networking is not controlled. Because the intelligent road network networking 'network system 1 belongs to a virtual road network, Bubu will store a large number of road calibration points (positioning coordinate data / other incidental road data) in the data warehouse. Therefore, when the vehicle enters At time, the mobile positioning module 3 'in the m-net.e control box 2 on the car will automatically transfer the latitude and longitude coordinates of the moving vehicle and continuously transfer the road network calibration point data 2 to 2 stored in the road network data memory 12. (Or contact), _ Once the comparison (or contact) value is stable or close to the Q π each 机 -e control box 2 of the typical line mobile communication equipment screen will appear

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -27- 1240898

The information of the newsletter and the announcement of the voice will remind the driver to pay attention to the situation in front of the road. For example, there are three kilometers away from Tai'an service area, one kilometer ahead of Houli toll station, 190.80 Km ahead of the road, 203.45 Km starts to climb, 23.38 Km triple exit at Exit E, 78.68 Km in front. Headlights, a traffic accident at 182.45 Km, please slow down, etc., so that the driver can know the road conditions of the road ahead and ahead in the car, so it can reduce accidents when driving at the south speed. (2) Compliance reminder and detection function. The walk / navigation system has the functions of navigation and speed, so the road network under the jurisdiction of the offending road network-network system 1 has the ability to check U speed and location. Because the intelligent road network-network system 1 has a virtual road calibration point setting, the mobile positioning data of the intelligent road network control box 2 is compared (or contacted) with the road network data memory 12 by the driver such as If they meet the regulations, they will be punished for violations. when

When there is a speeding route on the road, Smart Road Network Control Box 2 will automatically issue a warning alert to remind the driver to pay attention to the correction. If the driver still does not correct within ten seconds, Smart Road Network-e Control Box 2 can Automatically record the reasons, date, time, road name, road section, speed, punctuation, etc., and automatically transfer them to the computer control center records of the toll station of the Metropolitan Government Bureau by general packet radio services for management purposes . For example: · Speeding (attained speed per hour), Ren Yin Valve Road, Snake, Xing Xuan shoulder, large car Xing internal lane: 内侧 speed car driving inside lane and so on.

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -28- 1240898 (3) Vehicle fault help function When the vehicle fails and fires, the key battery of the intelligent road network-e control box 2 still maintains the power supply function. Therefore, as long as the intelligent road network- Press the button on the fault button 22 of the e-control box 2. The screen of the wireless mobile communication device 26 of the intelligent road network _e-control box 2 will display the nearest vehicle maintenance plant (signed) to the vehicle fault location. And with the consent of the owner, the vehicle's longitude and latitude location, vehicle number, model, color and other information are transmitted to the vehicle maintenance Wei. When the vehicle maintenance plant receives the information from the vehicle, it responds to how soon the owner will arrive at the site for maintenance. In the future, functions such as automatic detection and maintenance diagnosis of people and vehicles can be added to perform roadside maintenance, saving time for trailers to return to the factory for maintenance. (4) Parking service function ㈣ Data memory 12 stores all parking spaces and parking blocks in the area; ^ Mutually located, the intelligent road network reading box 2 finds the nearest area in the area where the pass is located according to the latitude and longitude < The parking lot or roadside V car grid, the monitoring computer of the parking lot or parking grid is connected to find out if there is a vacancy. If there is a vacancy, the pilot-guided navigation service will be performed after the owner's consent. ... net-e control box 2 automatically charges, and is charged by the electronic traffic recharge fee (: deduction method such as bill settlement, credit card, 1C debit card, 1C stored value card, etc.), and transmits information to the On-street parking can be controlled by the controller in the α 4 official management station, which can be deducted at the scene with a tool at the 4th entrance, and the parking can be paid without payment (no automatic deduction)

〇: \ 85 \ 85622 · 940205. DOC -29-1240898 can still be used for coins), and a fine will be imposed upon discovery. In the parking service project, because of intelligent road network networking-road network system ... parking and roadside parking _, there is a smart connection, through the sensor device of the device, or the local vehicle positioning information monitored by line control H to obtain parking Vacancy information, and then transmit this information to the intelligent road network network-road network system 1, intelligent road box 2 with mobile positioning module 3, digital gyroscope _4 ^ out of the parking area of the vehicle to navigate and Automatic payment service. (5) Find the best route without traffic jams. Intelligently control the network. The e-control box 2 is used for the driver to find the path with the shortest time and the easiest base car, and it is guided by the screen display and voice on the wireless mobile communication equipment. Navigation services. Intelligent road network < control box 2 Use the mobile positioning module 3 to find the current location of the vehicle, and find the destination location based on the road network data memory 12, and then draw the block range with two points to determine the area. Block analysis (distance, traffic flow, ordering speed). According to the analysis results, find the best route to the destination of the vehicle (the shortest time to reach the destination analyzed is the best route, and a second best route can be provided). The “Estimated Arrival Time” and “Path and Required Mileage” will be displayed on the screen and voice of wireless mobile communication for the driver's reference. (6) Provide information on driver's industrial activities, as well as leading voice and text navigation services. Not only serve the driver, but also expand the operator's operating projects. (Three) intelligent road network _e control box 2 information display mode

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -30- 1240898 [Connection method and operation] In order to reduce the cost of purchasing the intelligent road network-e control box 2 and increase the driver's utilization rate, this system can choose to use wireless mobile communication The screen of the machine 26 is used as a display device, which is fully integrated with the mobile phone system to achieve the purpose of sharing resources and creating profits. The display device will display the following information: (1) Parent channel status text (text and voice): This information will always take precedence over other shells ’text and voice output at the same time. (2) "Navigation system", which includes the following options: 1. Best route guidance, 2. Point activity navigation, 3. Parking service. For the driver to choose with voice control. When the owner gets the intelligent road network _e control box 2, first input his own voice (1 2 3 4… .20) according to the operating instructions to provide voiceprint recognition voice services. If the driver is not the owner, the number keys on the wireless mobile communication device can also be used for selection or control. "Then the number of pens in the first word of" road name "at the name of the road. If the driver is 3, 1 · Da'an Road 2 · Sanyuan Road appears. The best route and required mileage / estimated arrival time The above choices are described as an example below: For example, select "丨": Best route navigation The screen appears 1. Taipei City 2. Xindian City ... Voice and text). For example, if you are driving, please select 1. If you choose Da'an Road, choose to start navigation for 2 · ('Hua Jia Path, if it is broadcast, it will not be displayed). After driving through the human business, for example, "Turn left at the traffic lights at 100 meters and turn left 2 3 ··.) Select what you want to do. Select" 2 "for fixed-point activity navigation. The driver must first go to the city (county) ), Select O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -31-1240898 according to the display and voice. For example: 1. Restaurant 2. Department store 3. Tourist attractions (including creative life suits). 4. Hostel Hotel .. 丄 Far East Department Store 2. ZTE Department Store ... Pick the place you want to go. Intelligent road network_e control box 2 According to the fixed point selected by the driver, according to the method of (2) above, the navigation service is guided; if you select "3" parking service, all parking spaces are set in the road network data memory 12. And the latitude and longitude location of the V parking lot, the intelligent road network 4 control box 2 sets the 'Locate the nearest parking lot or roadside parking grid in the area where the vehicle is located' based on the latitude and longitude & and connects with the monitoring computer of the special parking lot or parking grid to find out If there is a vacant seat, the driver should choose i • 100 meters in front of the parking lot 2 • Right metered parking on the right side of the road, driving respect to choose the roadside parking grid, intelligent road network. E control box 2 The display is automatic Navigation, when the car arrives at the roadside parking grid, smart road: 4 control box 2 displays: "Whether to park", answer: "Yes". Smart = reading box 2 automatically charges, and is deducted from the electronic transportation charge recharge slip ^ Transfer and transport the material to the management station to which the roadside parking grid belongs; Worker: = 1: The controller can go to the scene to detect whether there is traffic with mobile equipment ', and stop by the traffic regulations. Coins available). (3) The fixed display information is as follows: = [Time 2 · Incoming / Outgoing Phone Numbers 3. Road Condition Information 4 · 疋 Κ 贝 料 5 · Vehicle No.6 · Speed 7 Jiyong Cong ％ Cheng 9a Post · No value margin 8 · Private in the starting point 9. Driving mileage (vehicles are already in the toll area and private evenings 10. Ending mileage U, transportation rate, less kilometers) Tolls) U. Actual collection · Jack rate α total ( Total (4) Parent Link Tool anti-collision display image · From the parent Link Tool image, six black dots are marked: double front corner, middle

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -32-1240898 sides, double rear corners. When there is a vehicle approaching on either side, the nearest black spot will flash and a warning sound will be issued to warn the driver to take care ‘There is a vehicle approaching at the black spot. [Function description] The road network-e control box 2 is provided with two kinds of start-up devices: 丨 · Voice control 2. Wireless action The function keyer of the communication device 26. When the car king got the intelligent road network _e control box 2, he first input his voice (1 2 3 4… .20) according to the operating instructions to provide voiceprint recognition voice services. If the driver is not the vehicle owner, it can also be controlled by the function keys of the mobile communication device. The PTO tool anti-collision display system allows the driver to get an extra taxi, Wang Bao, while driving. The driver maintains a certain driving safety distance, and has the function of early warning and anti-collision to reduce the occurrence of car accidents. The information of Dongneng Road Network-e control box 2 shows that the screen of wireless mobile communication equipment is used as the display tf tool. Its display is carried out with text, voice and sound control, and it is supported by seven-guide navigation, not only maps. Shows that it is convenient and there are no safety concerns when traveling. (4) Automatic charging base / battery device in J 丄 4 This invention of the automatic charging base / lithium battery device is to make the intelligent road network ^ control box 2 always in standby state. [Connection method and operation] (1) The intelligent road network-e control box 2 is placed on the left or right side of the driver for the convenience of the driver, and the automatic charging stand / lithium battery 14 is placed in it. (2) Auto-rechargeable pen holder / lithium battery ... It is mainly based on the power of the vehicle. O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -33- 1240898 When the lithium battery in the intelligent road network-e control box 2 has insufficient power At that time, it is automatically charged by the power system of the vehicle. When the vehicle is running, all the electricity on the vehicle is borne by the vehicle's power system, but when the vehicle is not in use, the lithium battery power system is activated, and the intelligent road network-e control box 2 power is continued to maintain the intelligent road network. -e Control box 2 for normal operation. [Function description] (1) When the vehicle is not in use, in order to keep the intelligent road network-e control box 2 still in the standby state, the power supply of the intelligent road network-e control box 2 will be replaced by the power of the lithium battery. . (2) If the e-control box of the vehicle is still in the standby state when the vehicle is stopped, the control center can monitor its position for anti-theft, security, alert, or monitoring systems such as commercial vehicles, public / work vehicles, etc. (3) If the password is required to start the vehicle engine, if the intelligent road network-e control box 2 is not in the standby state, the input operation cannot be performed. (4) When the vehicle is parked on the side of the road or in the parking lot, law enforcement officers can use the mobile equipment (such as PDA) on the police car to conduct a clinical inspection of the vehicle to improve the efficiency of the detection and defense services. (5) When parking, if the parking lot manager finds a vehicle that has not paid the parking fee, he can use a mobile device (such as a PDA) to point at the intelligent road network-e control box 2 in the car and complete the inspection through the infrared output / input terminal. Field or charging action to improve work efficiency. (6) When the vehicle is stolen, the power supply of the intelligent road network-e control box 2 will not be cut off and it is in the standby state. You can use the global positioning system O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -34- 1240898 or The road control center detected the location of the stolen vehicle. (7) When the vehicle goes out, the battery of Intelligent Road Network-e Control Box 2 still maintains the power supply function, so as long as the Intelligent Road Network _e Control Box 2 is pressed, press [Fault Key 22] button 'Smart Road Network_e' The control box 2 is a function of connecting to the vehicle repair facility with the consent of the owner and the closest vehicle repair facility to the fault location, or the repair facility designated by the owner. (5) Intelligent road network function memory 丨 丨 ~ Vehicle warning and anti-collision system [connection method and operation] (1) Parent Tong tool anti-collision six calibration points: Intelligent road network-e control box 2 actions The positioning module 3 can use a variety of positioning system devices, so the positioning system equipment used by the mobile positioning module 3 should be basically considered, and then according to the function of the positioning system and the size of the vehicle, the road network The function module 11 calculates six collision position setting points of the vehicle. For example, the positioning system in the intelligent road network-e control box 2 is placed in the windshield directly in front of the driver when the GPS is used when the global positioning system is installed (about a vehicle width to the left 1) / 4 position) Using this as the center "point, using the computer software variable program calculation function, the following six collision point position ranges can be calculated: 1) Right front corner point (120 ~ 0 degree angle range) 2) Front left corner point (180 ~ 70 ° angle range) 3) Middle right point (range parallel to the side of the car) 4) Middle left point (range parallel to the side of the car)

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -35- 1240898 5) Right rear corner point (180 ~ 290 degree angle range) 6) Left rear corner point (250 ~ 360 degree angle range) (2) Vehicle defense The collision function is generated: Through the general packet radio service wireless communication transmission function, the mobile location of the vehicle is transmitted to the computer control center near the expressway toll station, or the designated traffic control center, which sorts the positioning point data. After that, using the positioning of the vehicle as the center, the location of the calibration points around the vehicle is transmitted back to its intelligent road network-e control box 2. After the data comparison (or contact) of the positioning points and the safety distance are calculated, It can be confirmed whether a certain safety distance has been maintained between the vehicle and the neighboring vehicles. If not, it will be displayed on the screen of the wireless mobile communication device, or a warning sound will be issued to remind the driver to pay attention. (3) Calculation method of collision avoidance distance of the vehicle: The collision avoidance distance of the vehicle during travel can use the speed of the vehicle (ship) as a reference standard, and use the driving response time, the time required for braking the vehicle, surface friction coefficient, etc. , As the setting value on the variable. Example 1) From 100 km / h to 0 km / h, it takes about 3 ~ 4 seconds. 100 Km / 60 minutes = 1.67 Km / 60 seconds = 28 M / second collision safety distance: 28 Μ X 3 seconds = 84 Μ So when the vehicle travels at 100 Km / H, the collision distance before and after the vehicle should be set At 80 M (Dirt 10%). Example 2) It takes about 3 ~ 4 seconds from the speed of 40 kilometers per hour to 0 kilometers. 40 Km / 60 minutes = 0.67 Km / 60 seconds = 11 M / second Safety distance for collision avoidance: 11 Μ X 3 seconds = 33 Μ O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -36-! 240898 Q This standby tool When traveling at 40 Km / H, the collision distance between the front and rear of the vehicle should be set at 30M (10% soil). , ※ The collision distance between the two sides of the middle of the parent tool should be 0 ～ 5 ～ M. It is safer. (4) Vehicle collision warning: Zhuang Qi ~ 疋 Vehicles driven by others must also have an intelligent road network & control box 2. When the X-pass tool is driving on the road, it will be removed from the road. Your nearest road computer control center receives the location information of other nearby vehicles nearest to you, and after comparing (or contacting) the location of the vehicle collision avoidance software in the intelligent road network-e control box 2, when contacting At or at the set safety distance, the black point in one direction of the inner clothing will automatically flash and issue a warning sound. The driver woke up and said that the vehicle was approaching in this direction. When both parties: Temple 'should When this message is reached, you can increase the driving distance between each other to ensure the safety of 4 cars. () Wentong tool anti-collision device is only applicable to roads under the jurisdiction of Intelligent Road Networking_Network System 1. Because it needs to be processed by the intelligent road network-e control box 2, it is only suitable for the roads under the jurisdiction of the intelligent network, and the network system 丨, and the traffic workers "need to install an intelligent road network_econtrol box 2 Only when there is a warning and anti-collision function between each other. (^,) Road network, laughter data memory 13 ~ last five minutes driving record. When the field speed is "greater than" zero, the system will automatically start "Last five minutes driving record" function program software, automatically record various driving conditions, such as date, time, vehicle number, mobile phone number, calibration point data, vehicle

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -37- 1240898 Positioning data, anti-collision data, compliance data, etc. If the speed is "equal to" zero, the system will automatically turn off this function to save the recorded driving data for reference by traffic-related units when dealing with accidents or accidents. This function is a c-recording device, which automatically records and retains the last five minutes of driving conditions, and automatically cycles the latest booking status information in a continuous way. (VII) Height-limiting collision avoidance function Use the function keys or number keys of the wireless mobile communication device 26 to enter the intelligent ^ network networking system. 'Select a vehicle with a height-limiting collision avoidance function: Dubei knows it'. This information Temporarily stored in the road network change in the intelligent road network control box 2 and in the memory 13 so as to compare with the height limit height brought by the 疋 'point of the road network data memory _ (or connect the anti-collision function) The priority order of reverse display ... (8) The parent road tool intelligent road network _e control box 2 information processing € 1) Road traffic information provision (2) Mileage billing of roads in toll areas [start / end] (3) High-limit collision avoidance detection ~ (4) Vehicle collision avoidance detection (5) Compliance event detection, alarm and compliance record transfer wheel (6) Guided navigation service " (7) Other commercial value-added services Sexual services (nine) extendable device transportation industry, police consider technology is constantly rampant, personalized, mobile office

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -38- 1240898 For vehicles, engineering vehicles, ambulances, etc., the intelligent road network _e control box 2 provides a reserved socket that can be connected to other hardware devices, such as: Intelligent CF / SD / RF7SUB / RS232 / PCMCIA, etc., allow the road network-e control box 2 to be used for unlimited extension. The above description uses cars as an example but is not limited to cars. It also includes various on-road mobile vehicles, locomotives, rail transport vehicles, short-haul vehicles, ships, aviation equipment, and other means of transportation, and other vehicles that are not used for transportation but need to be used. Various mobile machines and equipment using the invention. After a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the patent application described below, and are not limited to the embodiments of the description. Implementation. [Brief description of the drawings] Figure 1 is a simplified diagram of the highly intelligent real-time traffic management device and method of the present invention; Figure 2 is a block diagram of the e-control box according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a highly intelligent correction, comparison, and calibration point description Figures [Description of Symbols] 1 Intelligent Road Network Networking 1 Road Network System 2 Road Network Instrument Control Box 3 Mobile Positioning Module 4 Digital Gyro / Navigation Module 5 Cable Socket 6 Rear Entry Module 7 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -39- 1240898 8 Random memory (RAM) 9 Intelligent road network system (user identification IC) 10 Wireless communication module (GSM ~ SIM card) 11 Road network function module 12 Road network data memory 13 Road network change data memory 14 Automatic charging stand (lithium battery) 15 PCMCIA card slot (upper / downper group) 16 Infrared output / input (PDA / mobile computer / other equipment) terminal 17 IEEE 1394 (Digital camera / recorder) input / output terminal 18 CF / SD / RF / USB terminal 19 voice control ~ high sensitivity microphone 20 headphone jack 21 car accident key 22 fault key 23 hijacked key 24 RS232 socket 25 mobile phone connector line 26 wireless mobile communication Machine 27 Information calibration point 28 Calibration calibration point 100 Highly intelligent real-time traffic management device O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -40-

Claims (1)

1240898 Patent and application Fanyuan: Kinds of intelligent real-time traffic management devices, including: —Road network instrument control box 'placed on the traffic protection equipment, including :: dynamic positioning module, placed on road network instrument control box Within it, it is used to obtain the positioning data of the traffic tool when it is moving or stopped. It is used to store the ΓΓ data memory and the road network change data memory, which are placed in the road network instrument: inside, for storing the road network calibration points and updating the road network. Data; ::: Function module, used to store and update the intelligent road network system and various data, and compare (or contact) with road network points in the road network data memory; hotline mobile communication equipment, The band receives the radio wave signal and transmits r = road network instrument control box 'for its characteristics in: the transmission wheel and / or receiving external radio wave signals. # ^ θ Compare (or contact) the poor heart material with the sorted intelligent road network seatpost resources. Vehicles (such as auto repair, first perform the actual calibration in the event of failure or maintenance according to the road network instrument control box received :: Li Quanzheng, in the future, it must be corrected after the positioning of the position: News ... (If there is a deviation, it will be reconciled. From the road network data memory, capture = the closest calibration point value of the positioning data. At the same time, you can bring out various road condition information on 2: 2, and 疋 'the latest road condition data. It can be updated at any time by borrowing X 'stomach °. At the same time, θ Μ for real-time management of traffic safety equipment is achieved. At the same time, the use of intelligent road network seat poles, ,, and online jams is used. G-shirts are likely to cause network 2 · If the scope of patent application is the first For the highly intelligent real-time traffic management described in the item, O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205. DOC 1240898 is set, where the road network data is recorded on the card, including the storage and updating of electronic maps, GIS and other data. Ah Baoqian3 · If the patent application scope is 1%, +, > + members of the Bureau of Intelligent Real-time Traffic Management F, where the road network change data (10 °) has been used for storage And update vehicle registration information, passwords, and smart roads "次 次" α 禋 犄 and five-minute traffic records on the road network / traffic conditions, important news information at the time 'Latest ;: 通 (路 施 " Meteorology, tourism / emergency rescue / traffic scene, etc. to find out or urgent And other information to provide the latest road condition data of road calibration points. 4. If applying for the oldest device in the scope of profit, where the intelligent road network control box is still included ^: embedded operation module 'provided a wireless communication and Network operation interface, used for wireless communication broadband transmission, network operation, elevation information, online transactions, etc., a multifunctional software operating system The control box also has a lamp moving position module, which is used to receive, detect, and calculate the seat position, distance, height, speed, navigation, etc. of the vehicle. The mobile positioning module includes a digital gyroscope / navigation module, which is used to clearly obtain the angular velocity, rotation angle (moving direction), angular acceleration, quiet sadness, northward direction, phase direction of the vehicle during travel. True North angle and other data for navigation of vehicles. 7 · The device in the scope of patent application No. 1 of Rushen, in which the mobile positioning module can use existing positioning technologies such as: Global Positioning System , GPS) and differential O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 Corrected positioning principle; Optical Positioning System (Optical Positioning System), Bluetooth Wireless Transmission (Wireless Blue Tooth), Cellular Positioning System (Cellular Positioning System) ) And devices that can be installed on the road to assist the vehicle in positioning, such as microwave, infrared / laser sensors, pressure sensors. The above contains at least one of them (can be used alone or in combination with each other). 8 · If the device of the scope of application for patent application item 丨, the road network instrument control box still has a central processing unit (CPU) for processing related logic and floating-point operations; random memory for storing temporary memory needs的 信息 # to improve the operation rate of the road network system. 9. If the oldest application in the scope of patent application, the intelligent road network e control box still has: Guaru applied for the first scope of the patent application device, wherein the intelligent road network e control box includes: wireless communication module (GSM ~ SIM card), when the traffic crew and the engine fire, still have the function of external communication transmission, in order to achieve the purpose of anti-theft, border inspection, parking inspection. 11. For the device in the scope of patent application, item 1 stores the password set for the first time, which can be stored in the car's memory: the code can be changed). The registration information and password of the wheel-in car (ship) (12. If the dream scope of the patent application scope item 1 is set up, the road network instrument control box includes an automatic inflatable seat / lithium battery, which is used when The traffic worker supplies a small part of the power of the intelligent road network e-control box: after the fire, the normal operation of the time. The temple control box is in an O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 ι3. Such as & quot The device of the first item of the patent scope, the intelligent road network e control box in # further includes the following components: Voice control ~ high-sensitivity microphone, which is used to answer the call without a mobile phone, or to receive sound from it for the purpose of voice control; When the sound of the headphone jack does not need to be broadcasted by the audio, you can use the earphone to answer it; the car = key is used to send out the signal and coordinate position of the car accident; therefore, the P contention key is used to send out the signal and coordinate position of the fault event; It is used to send the signal of hijacking and coordinate position. 14. For example, the first item of the scope of patent application, i.e., the wireless mobile communication device can be any auxiliary tool with wireless communication or Internet access, such as various types of GPRS (or 3G / Topstar) Mobile, Bluetooth, pDA / Mobile 15. For the device of the scope of application for patent No. 12, wherein the wireless mobile communication equipment still includes: Yueyue b Road, 罔 e control box and wireless mobile communication equipment, both of which are in structure and function. 16. Integrated device. 16. For example, the device in the scope of patent application No. 1 in which the road network change data memory group has data stored for five minutes after taking it, which can be used as a reference for car accident identification. 17. High intelligence for traffic The method of real-time traffic management includes the following steps: First, the GPS accurate measuring instrument measures 4 precise points of the starting point of the road; then sets a certain punctuation point at an appropriate distance, and stores it in the computer network based on the order of the latitude and longitude coordinates; When the vehicle travels on the: Internet network manages Han & I Lu Shi's & domain, the corrected positioning information O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 is expected to be associated with the smart road The wireless network communication device in the network e control box and the closest calibration point value in the network change memory are compared (or contacted) once the comparison (or contact) to the nearest value, the wireless mobile communication equipment (Eg mobile phone) S § The latest road condition information of the punctuation mark is displayed, and the voice is broadcast at the same time to remind the 4 drivers to pay attention to the road conditions in advance or receive value-added services. 18. If the method of applying for the scope of patent No. 17 includes the following steps: Enter the car registration (parent Communication tools) data is stored in the road network change data memory in the smart road network e control box, and is transferred to the road traffic control center after the vehicle is started. It can be used for the last five minutes of driving records and mixed traffic control. 19. For the method of claim 17 in the scope of patent application, the further steps include the following steps: Calculate the transportation system's function based on the positioning system function used by the mobile positioning module in the smart road network e control box and the size of the vehicle. Six anti-collision position set points; for example, when the positioning system in the intelligent road network e control box uses a global positioning system, 'using computer calculation functions, the following six anti-collision point positions can be calculated: a) front right corner 2) left front Corner 3) Center right 4) Center left 5) Right rear corner 6) Left rear corner 20. If the method of item 19 of the patent scope is applied, Including the following steps: O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 Through the general packet radio service wireless communication transmission function, the tool's mobile location is transmitted to the designated VI, ^ ^ Human Communication Control Center, and repositioned After the point data is sorted and processed, the center point of the tool is set to ^, and the surrounding vehicles in the calibration of ^ U position are returned to its smart At road network e control box. After the data, the moon dagger v ^ 10 comparison (or contact) and the safety distance are different, you can confirm that the vehicle leaves and leaves to a certain safe distance. If it is out of order, it will be displayed on the screen of the wireless communication device, or it will send an I ... A warning sound is issued to remind the driver to pay attention. • The method of item 19 of the scope of application for patents > Continuation includes the following steps: The calculation method of the collision avoidance distance of the parent tool. = Pass = the collision distance during driving can refer to the speed of the vehicle (ship) The driving response time and the time required for the vehicle to brake the vehicle are set as variables. 22. If the method of claim 18 of the scope of patent application, the method further includes the following steps: The degree of driving data stored in the road network change data memory for five minutes is taken. Early. I have recorded the "system", and I have recorded it automatically ... I have recorded all kinds of driving conditions, such as date, time, drought, mobile phone number, fixed pole, no, etc., Zhanbei, vehicle positioning information, Guard against crickets, and whether there is any illegal data; ^ When the speed is "equal to" zero. ^ When the system is closed, this function is automatically turned off, and the recorded poles and beams are saved for the traffic-related units to process. References in accidents or car accidents; Automatically record and retain the driving conditions of the last five-button buckle taken by the driver, using O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC -6- ^ 240898 The automatic circulation method is continuously recorded. 23 ^ ^ Admission of new traffic conditions information. . For the method of claim 17 in the scope of patent application, the intelligent road network e control box uses two of the following steps: 〃 activation device I voice control presented by the communicator 2 · wireless keypad function keypad; the use method is as follows: Owners start to use the intelligent road network e 栌 their own & Ling Li μ 1 1 " " First enter the sound of the self-dagger (1 2 3 4 ··· 2〇) according to the operating instructions, Jiang Ji 敕 ~ Use . It is used for voice services such as ear muffs and earprint recognition. If the driver is not the owner of the car, he also knows the functions of the communication equipment for woodworking. The parent tool can be started after the intelligent road; the starting device has an anti-theft function after the identification code is correct. If the car bluff or the password and the inputted information do not pay the day guard, after three wrong rounds, carelessness, said this road network The e-control box will stop at a glance, and the warning message will be transmitted to the mobile phone number sighed in advance through the I-Guafeng i radio service to reduce the risk of vehicle theft. 4. For example, claim 17 of the scope of the patent application, the road network e control box further includes the following steps: Find the roadblock for the driver with the shortest time and the least traffic jam, and display it on the screen of the wireless mobile communication device. Flight services. Dingyue] V-type V 25 · If the method of the scope of patent application No. 17, the intelligent road network e control box further includes the following steps: 'Automatically record the location of the calibration point and the number of kilometers, and then according to mileage electricity: calculation of charges The program 'calculates the toll amount to be paid from the starting and ending points of the mileage and the transportation rate, and can be charged by electronic transportation (or other such as bill settlement, credit cards, IC debit cards, IC stored value cards O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 Temple deduction method). 26. If the method of applying for the scope of the patent, the method of semi-packet radio service, the step of transmitting to the road network instrument control box through the general latest information :: Network data of the road network e control box Check whether the smart version is the most automatic one, and let the office know where it is. Be A 'will automatically update the data, the memory, and the road to always keep the latest information. ^ 动 贝 #Memory 27. If the method of the scope of patent application No. 16 is applied, smart mobile communication equipment (such as hand b ,,, e control box wireless, as in 祙) display navigation steps 骡 best route navigation ; · Pointed activity navigation; and parking services. 28. The method steps of item "in the scope of patent application" include the following steps: 1. Executing the parking service and entering-setting the parking grid and parking; X position is located in the road network data memory intelligent road network e control box to find the area according to the latitude and longitude position The nearest parking lot or on-street parking area is located in the car park Xinxin $ 物 车 格 'Yuan parking lot or the parking lot's Culinary Control brain connection to find out if there is a free space; the driver chooses to park in the parking lot or on-street parking space; Intelligent road network e-control box for automatic navigation; When the car arrives at the parking bay, the intelligent road network e-control box automatically, and is charged by electronic traffic (or other such as, for example, using a card, 1C gold, etc. Deduction methods such as cards, IC stored-value cards, etc.); O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 1240898 and. Send the data to the management station where the traffic jade is parked. The mobile phone speculates whether there is a violation of the payment of the vehicle: t car (those who do not automatically deduct can still pay coins). 29. If the method of the scope of patent application No. 17 is used, the limit of the tool is high, and it includes the following steps: Road network e For traffic, use the function keys or number keys of the wireless mobile communication equipment to enter the intelligent road network networking 'network system, enter vehicle height data, and temporarily store this data in the road network change data in the intelligent road network e control box. In memory, it can be compared with the height limit height brought by the calibration points in the intelligent road network data at any time to achieve the function of height limit and collision prevention. O: \ 85 \ 85622-940205.DOC 9_