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TW202203813A - Slide rail assembly - Google Patents

Slide rail assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202203813A
TW202203813A TW109125369A TW109125369A TW202203813A TW 202203813 A TW202203813 A TW 202203813A TW 109125369 A TW109125369 A TW 109125369A TW 109125369 A TW109125369 A TW 109125369A TW 202203813 A TW202203813 A TW 202203813A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
rail
wall
assembly
slide
limiting
Prior art date
Application number
TW109125369A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI737421B (en
Inventor
陳庚金
楊順和
翁子承
王俊強
Original Assignee
川湖科技股份有限公司
川益科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 川湖科技股份有限公司, 川益科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 川湖科技股份有限公司
Priority to TW109125369A priority Critical patent/TWI737421B/en
Priority to US17/034,574 priority patent/US11607040B2/en
Priority to EP20201464.3A priority patent/EP3934394B1/en
Priority to JP2020188555A priority patent/JP7048704B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI737421B publication Critical patent/TWI737421B/en
Publication of TW202203813A publication Critical patent/TW202203813A/en
Priority to US18/088,219 priority patent/US11864653B2/en

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Abstract

A slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail and a position limiting member. The third rail is movably mounted between the first rail and the second rail. The second rail and the third rail are able to be displaced from a predetermined position toward a first direction relative to the first rail. The position limiting member is arranged with a first portion and a second portion. When the second rail and the third rail are located at the predetermined position relative to the first rail, the first portion of the position limiting member is disposed adjacent to the end portions of the first rail, the second rail and the third rail, and the second portion of the position limiting member is configured to prevent the first rail, the second rail and the third rail from detaching from each other in a second direction. The first direction and the second direction are directions arranged substantially perpendicular to one another.

Description

滑軌總成 Slide rail assembly

本發明關於一種滑軌,特別是指一種具有可靠性的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail, in particular to a reliable slide rail assembly.

圖1顯示習知技術的一滑軌總成10。該滑軌總成10包含複數個滑軌。其中,一第二軌14活動地安裝在該第一軌12的一通道16內、以及一助滑裝置18具有複數個滾珠可用以助於該第二軌14相對該第一軌12的縱向位移。進一步而言,該滑軌總成10必須符合一些標準的安全規範與品質管控,才能滿足市場的基本需求。例如,該滑軌總成10通常必須接受一震動測試,用以檢驗該滑軌總成10的滑軌是否耐用且能否承載一特定重量的承載物(例如伺服器或抽屜等類似物)。其中,當該滑軌總成10接受該震動測試時(圖1僅以一力量F施加至該滑軌總成10作示意),如果該滑軌總成10接受該力量F後產生滑軌彼此之間有脫離或彎曲的現象,則代表該滑軌總成10的安全與品質上是有疑慮的。圖1顯示該滑軌總成10接受該力量F後,部分的該第二軌14相對該第一軌12有橫向(或側向)脫離或彎曲的現象,此將造成該第二軌14未能正確地安裝在該第一軌12的通道16內,且導致該第二軌14無法順利 相對該第一軌12位移。 FIG. 1 shows a slide rail assembly 10 of the prior art. The slide rail assembly 10 includes a plurality of slide rails. Wherein, a second rail 14 is movably installed in a channel 16 of the first rail 12 , and a sliding device 18 has a plurality of balls for assisting the longitudinal displacement of the second rail 14 relative to the first rail 12 . Further, the slide rail assembly 10 must comply with some standard safety specifications and quality control in order to meet the basic needs of the market. For example, the slide rail assembly 10 typically must undergo a shock test to verify that the slide rails of the slide rail assembly 10 are durable and capable of carrying a load of a specific weight (eg, a server or a drawer and the like). Wherein, when the slide rail assembly 10 is subjected to the vibration test (Fig. 1 only shows that a force F is applied to the slide rail assembly 10), if the slide rail assembly 10 receives the force F, the slide rails will If there is a phenomenon of separation or bending, it means that there is doubt in the safety and quality of the slide rail assembly 10 . 1 shows that after the slide rail assembly 10 receives the force F, part of the second rail 14 is laterally (or laterally) disengaged or bent relative to the first rail 12 , which will cause the second rail 14 to not be can be correctly installed in the channel 16 of the first rail 12, and cause the second rail 14 to fail smoothly Displacement relative to the first rail 12 .

因此,如何研發一種具有可靠性的滑軌總成,便成為一項值得探討的議題。 Therefore, how to develop a reliable slide rail assembly has become a topic worthy of discussion.

本發明是關於一種具有可靠性的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a reliable slide rail assembly.

根據本發明之一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一第三軌以及一限位件。該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;該第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第二軌與該第三軌可相對該第一軌自一收合位置沿一第一方向位移;該限位件具有一第一部及一第二部;其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於該收合位置時,該限位件的第一部設置位於相鄰該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌的前端部,而該限位件的第二部用以防止該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌彼此之間往一第二方向脫離,該第一方向與該第二方向實質上為垂直方向關係。 According to an aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail, and a limiting member. The first rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail; the second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and A longitudinal wall is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail; the third rail is movably installed between the first rail and the second rail, and the second rail and the third rail Can be displaced relative to the first rail from a retracted position along a first direction; the limiting member has a first part and a second part; wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are opposite to the first rail When in the folded position, the first portion of the limiting member is disposed adjacent to the front end portion of the first rail, the second rail and the third rail, and the second portion of the limiting member is used to prevent the The first rail, the second rail and the third rail are separated from each other in a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are in a substantially vertical relationship.

較佳地,該第一軌安排有一支架,該支架固定地連接該第一軌,該支架具有一限位特徵,該限位特徵包含一上部、一下部及一中間部,該上部、下部及該中間部共同定義一限位空間,用以供該限位件的第二部延伸進入而與該限位特徵的上部、下部及該中間部形成限位關係。 Preferably, the first rail is arranged with a bracket fixedly connected to the first rail, the bracket has a limit feature, the limit feature includes an upper part, a lower part and a middle part, the upper part, the lower part and the The middle portion together defines a limiting space for the second portion of the limiting member to extend into to form a limiting relationship with the upper portion, the lower portion and the middle portion of the limiting feature.

較佳地,該支架具有一上支撐部、一下支撐部及一中間支撐部連接在該上支撐部與該下支撐部之間,且該上支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第一牆,該下支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第二牆,該中間支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆。 Preferably, the bracket has an upper support part, a lower support part and a middle support part connected between the upper support part and the lower support part, and the upper support part is located on the first wall adjacent to the first rail , the lower support part is located at the second wall adjacent to the first rail, and the middle support part is located at the longitudinal wall adjacent to the first rail.

較佳地,該限位特徵是一缺口型態。 Preferably, the limiting feature is a notch type.

較佳地,該限位特徵的中間部位於相鄰該第一軌的前端部,而該限位特徵的上部及下部是位於超出該第一軌的前端部。 Preferably, the middle portion of the restraining feature is located adjacent to the front end of the first rail, and the upper and lower portions of the restraining feature are located beyond the front end of the first rail.

較佳地,該限位件是固定地設置在該第二軌。 Preferably, the limiting member is fixedly arranged on the second rail.

較佳地,該限位件與該第二軌是整合在一起。 Preferably, the limiting member and the second rail are integrated together.

較佳地,該限位件的第二部實質上是自該第一部垂直地延伸。 Preferably, the second portion of the limiting member extends substantially vertically from the first portion.

較佳地,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌自該收合位置位移至一延伸位置時,該限位件遠離該第一軌及該第三軌的前端部。 Preferably, when the second rail and the third rail are displaced from the retracted position to an extended position relative to the first rail, the limiting member is away from the front ends of the first rail and the third rail.

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含至少一助滑裝置,且該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌透過該至少一助滑裝置相對彼此支撐。 Preferably, the sliding rail assembly further includes at least one sliding aid device, and the first rail, the second rail and the third rail are supported relative to each other through the at least one sliding aid device.

根據本發明之另一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一第三軌以及一限位件。該第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第一軌、該第二軌與該第三軌可相對彼此縱向地位移;該限位件安排在該第二 軌;其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於一預定位置時,該限位件能扣住該第一軌,用以防止該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌相對彼此往一橫向脫離。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail and a limiting member. The third rail is movably installed between the first rail and the second rail, and the first rail, the second rail and the third rail are longitudinally displaceable relative to each other; the stopper is arranged on the first rail two rail; wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are in a predetermined position relative to the first rail, the limiting member can buckle the first rail to prevent the first rail, the second rail and the The third rails are disengaged laterally relative to each other.

較佳地,該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第一軌的第一牆、第二牆與縱向牆共同定義一通道;該第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌的通道,該第三軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第三軌的第一牆、第二牆與縱向牆共同定義一通道;該第二軌活動地安裝在該第三軌的通道。 Preferably, the first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, the first wall and the second wall of the first rail The wall and the longitudinal wall together define a channel; the third rail is movably installed in the channel of the first rail, and the third rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected to the first wall of the third rail. Between a wall and the second wall, the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the third rail together define a channel; the second rail is movably installed in the channel of the third rail.

較佳地,該預定位置為一收合位置。 Preferably, the predetermined position is a retracted position.

較佳地,該第二軌具有一第一端部與一第二端部遠離該第二軌的第一端部,且該限位件位於相鄰該第二軌的第一端部。 Preferably, the second rail has a first end and a second end away from the first end of the second rail, and the limiting member is located adjacent to the first end of the second rail.

較佳地,該限位件包含一第一部及一第二部;該第一軌安排有一支架,該支架具有一限位特徵,該限位特徵包含一上部、一下部及一中間部,該上部、下部及該中間部共同定義一限位空間;當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於該預定位置時,該限位件的第二部延伸進入該限位空間而與該限位特徵的上部、下部及該中間部形成限位關係。 Preferably, the limiting member includes a first portion and a second portion; the first rail is arranged with a bracket, the bracket has a limiting feature, and the limiting feature includes an upper portion, a lower portion and a middle portion, The upper part, the lower part and the middle part together define a limiting space; when the second rail and the third rail are at the predetermined position relative to the first rail, the second part of the limiting member extends into the limiting space And form a limiting relationship with the upper part, the lower part and the middle part of the limiting feature.

較佳地,該支架具有一上支撐部、一下支撐部及一中間支撐部連接在該上支撐部與該下支撐部之間,且該上 支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第一牆,該下支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第二牆,該中間支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆。 Preferably, the bracket has an upper support portion, a lower support portion and an intermediate support portion connected between the upper support portion and the lower support portion, and the upper support portion The support part is located on the first wall adjacent to the first rail, the lower support part is located on the second wall adjacent to the first rail, and the middle support part is located on the longitudinal wall adjacent to the first rail.

較佳地,該限位件的第二部實質上是自該第一部垂直地延伸。 Preferably, the second portion of the limiting member extends substantially vertically from the first portion.

較佳地,該滑軌總成更包含一第一支撐座安排在相鄰第三軌的第一牆,以及一第二支撐座安排在相鄰該第三軌的第二牆;該第一支撐座具有一第一溝槽,且該第二支撐座具有一第二溝槽;該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與該第二牆之間;該第二軌的第一牆具有一第一支撐腳伸進該第一溝槽,且該第二軌的第二牆具有一第二支撐腳伸進該第二溝槽,用以防止該第二軌往該橫向的活動。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly further comprises a first support seat arranged on a first wall adjacent to the third rail, and a second support seat arranged on a second wall adjacent to the third rail; the first support seat is arranged on the second wall adjacent to the third rail; The support base has a first groove, and the second support base has a second groove; the second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected to the first wall of the second rail and the second wall; the first wall of the second rail has a first support foot extending into the first groove, and the second wall of the second rail has a second support foot extending into the second The groove is used to prevent the movement of the second rail in the lateral direction.

根據本發明之再一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一第三軌以及一限位件。該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;該第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第三軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;該限位件安排在該第二軌;其中,該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌的其中之二個滑軌透過至少一助滑裝置相對彼此支撐;其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於一預定 位置時,該至少一助滑裝置的一端與該第一軌的一第一端部之間具有一預定距離,且該限位件的一部位相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆的一側邊。 According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail and a limiting member. The first rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail; the second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and A longitudinal wall is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail; the third rail is movably mounted between the first rail and the second rail, and the third rail includes a first wall , a second wall and a longitudinal wall are connected between the first wall and the second wall of the third rail; the limiter is arranged on the second rail; wherein, the first rail, the second rail and the Two of the sliding rails of the third rail are supported relative to each other through at least one sliding device; wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are in a predetermined position relative to the first rail When in position, there is a predetermined distance between one end of the at least one sliding device and a first end of the first rail, and a portion of the limiting member is adjacent to one side of the longitudinal wall of the first rail.

[習知技術][Knowledge Technology]

10:滑軌總成 10: Slide rail assembly

12:第一軌 12: The first track

14:第二軌 14: Second track

16:通道 16: Channel

18:助滑裝置 18: slippery device

F:力量 F: strength

[本案實施例][Example of this case]

100,200:滑軌總成 100,200: Slide rail assembly

102,202:第一軌 102,202: first track

102a:第一端部 102a: First end

102b:第二端部 102b: Second end

104,204,300:第二軌 104,204,300:Track 2

104a,204a:第一端部 104a, 204a: First end

104b:第二端部 104b: Second end

106,206:第三軌 106,206:Track 3

106a,206a:第一端部 106a, 206a: First end

106b:第二端部 106b: Second end

108,208,302:限位件 108, 208, 302: Limits

110a:第一牆 110a: First Wall

110b:第二牆 110b: Second Wall

112:縱向牆 112: Longitudinal Wall

114:支架 114: Bracket

116a:上支撐部 116a: upper support

116b:下支撐部 116b: lower support

118:中間支撐部 118: Intermediate support

120:限位特徵 120: Limit feature

120a:上部 120a: Upper

120b:下部 120b: lower part

120c:中間部 120c: Middle part

122a:第一牆 122a: First Wall

122b:第二牆 122b: Second Wall

124,224:縱向牆 124, 224: Longitudinal Walls

126a:第一牆 126a: First Wall

126b:第二牆 126b: Second Wall

128:縱向牆 128: Longitudinal Wall

130,230:第一部 130,230: Part 1

132,232:第二部 132,232: Part II

134a,234a:第一珠條 134a, 234a: First bead

134b,234b:第二珠條 134b, 234b: Second bead

136:滾動件 136: Rolling Pieces

138,238:第一助滑裝置 138,238: First slipper

140,240:第二助滑裝置 140,240: Second slip device

142a:第一滾珠 142a: first ball

142b:第二滾珠 142b: Second ball

144a,244a:第一支撐座 144a, 244a: first support seat

144b:第二支撐座 144b: Second support seat

145:第一擋部 145: First gear

146,246:第一溝槽 146,246: First groove

148,248:第二溝槽 148, 248: Second groove

150,250:第一支撐腳 150,250: first support foot

152,252:第二支撐腳 152, 252: Second support foot

D1:第一方向 D1: first direction

D2:第二方向 D2: Second direction

E1:第一延伸位置 E1: First extension position

E2:第二延伸位置 E2: Second extended position

K1:第一預定距離 K1: The first predetermined distance

K2:第二預定距離 K2: The second predetermined distance

L,L’:側邊 L,L': side

P:預定位置 P: Predetermined location

S:限位空間 S: limited space

圖1顯示習知技術的一滑軌總成的示意圖; FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a slide rail assembly of the prior art;

圖2顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌與一第三軌的組合示意圖; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the slide rail assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention including a first rail, a second rail and a third rail;

圖3顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成的分解示意圖; 3 shows an exploded schematic view of the slide rail assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖4顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌的局部示意圖; 4 shows a partial schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖5顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌的斷面示意圖; 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖6顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成處於一收合狀態的示意圖; 6 shows a schematic diagram of the slide rail assembly in a retracted state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖7顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成處於一延伸狀態的示意圖; 7 is a schematic diagram showing the slide rail assembly in an extended state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖8顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成處於該收合狀態的一第一視角的局部立體示意圖; FIG. 8 is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram showing a first view angle of the slide rail assembly in the collapsed state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖9顯示本發明第一實施例的滑軌總成處於該收合狀態的一第二視角的局部立體示意圖; FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view showing a second perspective view of the slide rail assembly in the collapsed state according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

圖10顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌與一第三軌的組合示意圖; 10 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of a slide rail assembly comprising a first rail, a second rail and a third rail according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

圖11顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成的分解示意圖; FIG. 11 shows an exploded schematic view of the slide rail assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

圖12顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌的局部示意圖; 12 shows a partial schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

圖13顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌的斷面示意圖; 13 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

圖14顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成處於一收合狀態的示意圖; FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram showing the slide rail assembly in a retracted state according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

圖15顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌相對第三軌處於預定位置的局部示意圖; Figure 15 shows a partial schematic view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention in a predetermined position relative to the third rail;

圖16顯示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成的第二軌相對第三軌處於該預定位置的斷面示意圖;以及 FIG. 16 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of the second rail of the slide rail assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention in the predetermined position relative to the third rail; and

圖17顯示本發明第三實施例的第二軌的局部示意圖。 Figure 17 shows a partial schematic view of the second rail of the third embodiment of the present invention.

如圖2與圖3所示,本發明第一實施例的一滑軌總成100包含一第一軌102、一第二軌104、一第三軌106以及一限位件108。該第三軌106活動地安裝在該第一軌102與該第二軌104之間。該第一軌102、該第二軌104與該第三軌106可相對彼此縱向地位移。該第一軌102、該第三軌106與該第二軌104例如分別是一外軌、一中軌與一內軌,但實施上不侷限。值得一提的是,於此實施例以X軸方向為縱向(或滑軌的長度方向或位移方向),Y軸方向為橫向(或滑軌的側向),且Z軸方向為垂直方向(或滑軌的高度方向)。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , a slide rail assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 102 , a second rail 104 , a third rail 106 and a limiting member 108 . The third rail 106 is movably mounted between the first rail 102 and the second rail 104 . The first rail 102, the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are longitudinally displaceable relative to each other. The first rail 102 , the third rail 106 and the second rail 104 are, for example, an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail, respectively, but the implementation is not limited. It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the X-axis direction is the longitudinal direction (or the longitudinal direction or the displacement direction of the slide rail), the Y-axis direction is the lateral direction (or the lateral direction of the slide rail), and the Z-axis direction is the vertical direction ( or the height direction of the rail).

該第一軌102包含一第一牆110a、一第二牆110b與一縱向牆112連接在該第一軌102的第一牆110a與第二牆110b之間。該第一軌102的第一牆110a、第二牆110b與縱向牆112共同定義一通道。其中,該第一軌102安排有一支架114,該支架114連接(例如固接)該第一軌102而可視為該第一軌102的一部分。換言之,該支架114與該第一軌102可視為一體。該第一軌102具有一第一端部102a與一第二端部102b遠離該 第一端部102a,該第一端部102a與該第二端部102b例如是前端部與後端部,但實施上不侷限。該支架114具有一上支撐部116a、一下支撐部116b及一中間支撐部118連接在該上支撐部116a與該下支撐部116b之間,且該上支撐部116a位於相鄰該第一軌102的第一牆110a,該下支撐部116b位於相鄰該第一軌102的第二牆110b,該中間支撐部118位於相鄰該第一軌102的縱向牆112。 The first rail 102 includes a first wall 110 a , a second wall 110 b and a longitudinal wall 112 connected between the first wall 110 a and the second wall 110 b of the first rail 102 . The first wall 110a, the second wall 110b and the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 together define a channel. Wherein, the first rail 102 is arranged with a bracket 114 , and the bracket 114 is connected (eg fixed) to the first rail 102 and can be regarded as a part of the first rail 102 . In other words, the bracket 114 and the first rail 102 can be seen as one piece. The first rail 102 has a first end 102a and a second end 102b away from the The first end portion 102a, the first end portion 102a and the second end portion 102b are, for example, a front end portion and a rear end portion, but the implementation is not limited. The bracket 114 has an upper support portion 116a, a lower support portion 116b and an intermediate support portion 118 connected between the upper support portion 116a and the lower support portion 116b, and the upper support portion 116a is located adjacent to the first rail 102 The lower support portion 116b is located adjacent to the second wall 110b of the first rail 102 , and the middle support portion 118 is located adjacent to the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 .

較佳地,該支架114具有一限位特徵120,該限位特徵120包含一上部120a、一下部120b及一中間部120c。該上部120a、下部120b及該中間部120c共同定義一限位空間S。 Preferably, the bracket 114 has a limiting feature 120, and the limiting feature 120 includes an upper portion 120a, a lower portion 120b and a middle portion 120c. The upper part 120a, the lower part 120b and the middle part 120c together define a limiting space S.

較佳地,該限位特徵120是一缺口型態。 Preferably, the limiting feature 120 is a notch type.

較佳地,該限位特徵120的中間部120c位於相鄰該第一軌102的第一端部102a(例如前端部),而該限位特徵120的上部120a及下部120b是位於超出該第一軌102的第一端部102a(例如前端部)。 Preferably, the middle portion 120c of the limiting feature 120 is located adjacent to the first end portion 102a (eg, the front end) of the first rail 102, and the upper portion 120a and the lower portion 120b of the limiting feature 120 are located beyond the first rail 102. A first end 102a (eg, a front end) of a rail 102 .

該第三軌106活動地安裝在該第一軌102的通道內。該第三軌106包含一第一牆122a、一第二牆122b與一縱向牆124連接在該第三軌106的第一牆122a與第二牆122b之間。該第三軌106的第一牆122a、第二牆122b與縱向牆124共同定義一通道。該第三軌106具有一第一端部106a與一第二端部106b遠離該第一端部106a,該第一端部106a與該第二端部106b例如是前端部與後端部,但實施上不侷限。 The third rail 106 is movably mounted within the channel of the first rail 102 . The third rail 106 includes a first wall 122 a , a second wall 122 b and a longitudinal wall 124 connected between the first wall 122 a and the second wall 122 b of the third rail 106 . The first wall 122a, the second wall 122b and the longitudinal wall 124 of the third rail 106 together define a channel. The third rail 106 has a first end 106a and a second end 106b away from the first end 106a. The first end 106a and the second end 106b are, for example, a front end and a rear end, but Implementation is not limited.

該第二軌104活動地安裝在該第三軌106的通道內。該第二軌104包含一第一牆126a、一第二牆126b與一縱向牆128連接在該第二軌104的第一牆126a與第二牆126b之間。該第二軌104具有一第一端部104a與一第二端部104b遠離該第一端部104a,該第一端部104a與該第二端部104b例如是前端部與後端部,但實施上不侷限。 The second rail 104 is movably mounted within the channel of the third rail 106 . The second rail 104 includes a first wall 126a , a second wall 126b and a longitudinal wall 128 connected between the first wall 126a and the second wall 126b of the second rail 104 . The second rail 104 has a first end 104a and a second end 104b away from the first end 104a. The first end 104a and the second end 104b are, for example, a front end and a rear end, but Implementation is not limited.

較佳地,該滑軌總成100更包含至少一助滑裝置,且該第一軌102、該第二軌104及該第三軌106透過該至少一助滑裝置相對彼此支撐。例如,該滑軌總成20包含至少一助滑裝置,用以助於該第一軌102相對該第三軌106相對位移時的順暢度,於此,該至少一助滑裝置以一第一珠條134a與一第二珠條134b位於該第一軌102的通道內,且該第一珠條134a與該第二珠條134b皆具有複數個滾動件136用以分別支撐該第三軌106的第一牆122a與第二牆122b為例,但實施上不侷限。另一方面,該滑軌總成20更包含至少另一助滑裝置,用以助於該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對位移時的順暢度,於此,該至少另一助滑裝置以一第一助滑裝置138與一第二助滑裝置140活動地安裝在該第三軌106的通道內為例,其中,該第一助滑裝置138與該第二助滑裝置140可分別用以支撐該第二軌104不同部位的軌段,且該第一助滑裝置138與該第二助滑裝置140皆包含複數個第一滾珠142a與複數個第二滾珠142b(此部分亦可配合參閱圖6),該第一助滑裝置138與該第二 助滑裝置140的這些第一滾珠142a支撐在該第三軌106的第一牆122a與該第二軌104的第一牆126a之間,且該第一助滑裝置138與該第二助滑裝置140的這些第二滾珠142b支撐在該第三軌106的第二牆122b與該第二軌104的第二牆126b之間。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly 100 further includes at least one slide aid device, and the first rail 102 , the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are supported relative to each other through the at least one slide aid device. For example, the slide rail assembly 20 includes at least one slide aid device for helping the smoothness of the first rail 102 relative to the third rail 106 during relative displacement. Here, the at least one slide aid device is a first bead strip. 134a and a second bead 134b are located in the channel of the first rail 102, and both the first bead 134a and the second bead 134b have a plurality of rolling elements 136 for supporting the third rail 106 respectively. The first wall 122a and the second wall 122b are for example, but the implementation is not limited. On the other hand, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes at least one other slide aid device for helping the smoothness of the relative displacement of the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 . Here, the at least another slide aid device is a A first sliding device 138 and a second sliding device 140 are movably installed in the channel of the third rail 106 as an example, wherein the first sliding device 138 and the second sliding device 140 can be used respectively In order to support different parts of the second rail 104, the first sliding device 138 and the second sliding device 140 both include a plurality of first balls 142a and a plurality of second balls 142b (this part can also be matched 6), the first sliding device 138 and the second The first balls 142a of the sliding device 140 are supported between the first wall 122a of the third rail 106 and the first wall 126a of the second rail 104, and the first sliding device 138 and the second sliding The second balls 142b of the device 140 are supported between the second wall 122b of the third rail 106 and the second wall 126b of the second rail 104 .

如圖3、圖4與圖5所示,該限位件108安排在該第二軌104,且該限位件108具有一第一部130及一第二部132。較佳地,該限位件108是固定地設置在該第二軌104,且該限位件108的第二部132實質上是自該第一部130垂直地延伸。較佳地,該限位件108位於相鄰該第二軌104的第一端部104a為例,但實施上不侷限。 As shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 , the limiting member 108 is arranged on the second rail 104 , and the limiting member 108 has a first portion 130 and a second portion 132 . Preferably, the limiting member 108 is fixedly disposed on the second rail 104 , and the second portion 132 of the limiting member 108 extends substantially vertically from the first portion 130 . Preferably, the limiting member 108 is located adjacent to the first end portion 104a of the second rail 104 as an example, but the implementation is not limited.

如圖6與圖7所示,該第二軌104與該第三軌106可相對該第一軌102處於一預定位置P(例如收合位置,如圖6所示)。其中,該第一軌102與該第三軌106透過該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)相對彼此支撐;另一方面,該第三軌106與該第二軌104透過該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置138與該第二助滑裝置140)相對彼此支撐。其中,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對該第一軌102處於該預定位置P時,該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置138)的一第一端(例如前端)與該第三軌106的第一端部106a之間具有一第一預定距離K1,且該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)的一第一端(例如前端)與該第一軌102的第一端部102a之間具有一第二預定距離K2(如圖6所 示)。 As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 may be in a predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102 (eg, a retracted position, as shown in FIG. 6 ). Wherein, the first rail 102 and the third rail 106 are supported relative to each other through the at least one sliding device (eg, the first bead 134a and the second bead 134b); on the other hand, the third rail 106 and the The two rails 104 are supported relative to each other through the at least one other sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 138 and the second sliding device 140 ). Wherein, when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are in the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102, a first end (eg, There is a first predetermined distance K1 between the front end) and the first end 106a of the third rail 106, and a first end of the at least one sliding device (eg, the first bead 134a and the second bead 134b) There is a second predetermined distance K2 between (eg the front end) and the first end portion 102a of the first rail 102 (as shown in FIG. 6 ). Show).

進一步而言,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106分別相對該第一軌102自該預定位置P沿一第一方向D1(例如縱向)位移至一第一延伸位置E1與一第二延伸位置E2時(如圖7所示),該限位件108遠離該第一軌102及該第三軌106的前端部102a、106a,且該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置138)與該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)也往該第一方向D1位移而分別朝該第三軌106的第一端部106a與該第一軌102的第一端部102a靠近。 Further, when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are respectively displaced relative to the first rail 102 from the predetermined position P along a first direction D1 (eg longitudinal direction) to a first extending position E1 and a second extending position E1 In the extended position E2 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), the limiting member 108 is away from the front ends 102 a and 106 a of the first rail 102 and the third rail 106 , and the at least one other sliding device (such as the first sliding aid) The device 138) and the at least one sliding device (for example, the first bead 134a and the second bead 134b) are also displaced in the first direction D1 toward the first end 106a of the third rail 106 and the first end 106a of the third rail 106, respectively. The first end 102a of the rail 102 is approached.

較佳地,該滑軌總成100更包含至少一支撐座,例如一第一支撐座144a安排在相鄰第三軌106的第一牆122a,以及一第二支撐座144b安排在相鄰該第三軌106的第二牆122b,於此,以該第一支撐座144a與該第二支撐座144b靠近於該第三軌106的第一端部106a,且位於該第三軌106之通道的通道口為例;該滑軌總成更包含二個第一擋部145(例如二個前擋部)分別安排在相鄰第一軌102的第一牆110a與第二牆110b,於此,以所述二個第一擋部145靠近於該第一軌102的第一端部102a,且位於該第一軌102之通道的通道口為例。當該第二軌104與該第三軌106往該第一方向D1分別相對該第一軌102位移至該第一延伸位置E1與該第二延伸位置E2時(如圖7所示),該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置138)被該第三軌106的第一支撐座144a與第二支撐座144b阻擋,且該至 少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)被該第一軌102的所述二個第一擋部145阻擋。 Preferably, the slide rail assembly 100 further includes at least one support seat, for example, a first support seat 144a is arranged adjacent to the first wall 122a of the third rail 106, and a second support seat 144b is arranged adjacent to the first wall 122a of the third rail 106. The second wall 122b of the third rail 106, where the first support seat 144a and the second support seat 144b are close to the first end 106a of the third rail 106 and located in the channel of the third rail 106 For example, the channel opening of the slide rail assembly further includes two first blocking parts 145 (eg, two front blocking parts) respectively arranged on the first wall 110a and the second wall 110b of the adjacent first rail 102, here , for example, the two first blocking portions 145 are close to the first end portion 102 a of the first rail 102 and are located at the passage opening of the passage of the first rail 102 . When the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are respectively displaced to the first extending position E1 and the second extending position E2 relative to the first rail 102 in the first direction D1 (as shown in FIG. 7 ), the At least one other sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 138 ) is blocked by the first support seat 144 a and the second support seat 144 b of the third rail 106 , and the At least one sliding device (eg, the first bead 134 a and the second bead 134 b ) is blocked by the two first blocking portions 145 of the first rail 102 .

如圖6、圖8與圖9所示,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對該第一軌102處於該預定位置P時,該限位件108的第一部130設置位於相鄰該第一軌102、該第二軌104及該第三軌106的第一端部(例如前端部)102a、104a、106a,而該限位件108的第二部132用以防止該第一軌102、該第二軌104及該第三軌106彼此之間往一第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向)脫離,該第一方向D1與該第二方向D2實質上為垂直方向關係。 As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are at the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102 , the first portion 130 of the limiting member 108 is disposed at the opposite position. Adjacent to the first end portions (eg, front end portions) 102a, 104a, 106a of the first rail 102, the second rail 104 and the third rail 106, and the second portion 132 of the stopper 108 is used to prevent the first A rail 102 , the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are separated from each other in a second direction D2 (eg, laterally or laterally), and the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are substantially perpendicular to each other .

較佳地,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對該第一軌102處於該預定位置P時,該支架114的限位特徵120的限位空間S用以供該限位件108的第二部132延伸進入,使該限位件108的第二部132與該限位特徵120的上部120a、下部120b及該中間部120c形成限位關係(如圖8與圖9所示)。 Preferably, when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are in the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102 , the limiting space S of the limiting feature 120 of the bracket 114 is used for the limiting member 108 The second portion 132 of the limiting member 108 extends into, so that the second portion 132 of the limiting member 108 forms a limiting relationship with the upper portion 120a, the lower portion 120b and the middle portion 120c of the limiting feature 120 (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 ) .

較佳地,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對該第一軌102處於該預定位置P時,該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置138)的該第一端(例如前端)與該第三軌106的第一端部106a之間具有該第一預定距離K1(如圖6所示),且該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)的該第一端(例如前端)與該第一軌102的第一端部102a之間具有該第二預定距離K2(如圖6所示)。亦即,該第二軌104在該第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段未能被該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第 一助滑裝置138與該第二助滑裝置140)支撐,且該第三軌106在該第二預定距離K2範圍內的軌段未能被該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條134a與第二珠條134b)支撐,此時,如果該滑軌總成100被施加一力量(或外力),則在這些預定距離K1、K2範圍內的該第一軌102、該第二軌104與該第三軌106的所述軌段彼此之間可能因此而未能有效地被支撐以致會被該力量(或外力)影響,造成該第一軌102、該第二軌104與該第三軌106的所述軌段彼此相互脫離。因此,本實施例可透過該限位件108的一部位(例如第二部132)相鄰該第一軌102的縱向牆112的一側邊L(或該第一軌102的支架114的中間支撐部118的側邊L),例如,該限位件108的該部位(例如第二部132)能扣住該第一軌102的縱向牆112的側邊L(或扣住該第一軌102的支架114的中間支撐部118的側邊L,如圖8與圖9所示),用以防止該第一軌102、該第二軌104及該第三軌106相對彼此往該第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向)活動或脫離。亦即,一旦該力量往該第二方向D2作用至該滑軌總成100時(如8與圖9所示),該限位件108的該部位(例如第二部132)相鄰該第一軌102的縱向牆112的該側邊L(或相鄰該第一軌102的支架114的中間支撐部118的側邊L),使該限位件108的該部位(例如第二部132)與該第一軌102的縱向牆112的該側邊L(或該第一軌102的支架114的中間支撐部118的側邊L)能夠相互接觸而產生阻擋作用,用以防止該第一軌102、該第二軌104及該第三軌106相對彼此往 該第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向)活動或脫離。其中,該限位件108的第一部130與第二部132共同定義一空間可用以容納該第一軌102的第一端部102a(或支架114的中間部120c)的至少一部分與該第三軌106的第一端部106a的至少一部分(如圖8與圖9所示)。 Preferably, when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are in the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102 , the first end of the at least another sliding device (for example, the first sliding device 138 ) There is the first predetermined distance K1 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) between (eg, the front end) and the first end 106a of the third rail 106 , and the at least one slippery device (eg, the first bead 134a and the second There is the second predetermined distance K2 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) between the first end (eg, the front end) of the bead 134b ) and the first end 102a of the first rail 102 . That is, the rail section of the second rail 104 within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 cannot be blocked by the at least one other sliding device (for example, the first predetermined distance K1). A sliding device 138 and the second sliding device 140 are supported, and the rail section of the third rail 106 within the second predetermined distance K2 cannot be supported by the at least one sliding device (eg, the first bead 134a and the The second bead 134b) is supported. At this time, if a force (or external force) is applied to the slide rail assembly 100, the first rail 102, the second rail 104 and the first rail 102 and the second rail 104 within the predetermined distances K1 and K2 The rail sections of the third rail 106 may therefore not be effectively supported against each other so as to be affected by the force (or external force), causing the first rail 102, the second rail 104 and the third rail The rail segments of 106 are disengaged from each other. Therefore, in this embodiment, a portion (eg, the second portion 132 ) of the limiting member 108 can be adjacent to one side L of the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 (or the middle of the bracket 114 of the first rail 102 ) The side L) of the support portion 118 , for example, the portion (eg, the second portion 132 ) of the limiting member 108 can fasten the side L of the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 (or fasten the first rail 102, the side L of the middle support portion 118 of the bracket 114, as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9), is used to prevent the first rail 102, the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 from moving toward the second rail 102 relative to each other. Direction D2 (eg lateral or lateral) is active or disengaged. That is, once the force acts on the slide rail assembly 100 in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 ), the portion (eg, the second portion 132 ) of the limiting member 108 is adjacent to the first The side L of the longitudinal wall 112 of a rail 102 (or the side L of the middle support portion 118 of the bracket 114 adjacent to the first rail 102 ) makes this part of the limiting member 108 (for example, the second portion 132 ) ) and the side L of the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 (or the side L of the middle support portion 118 of the bracket 114 of the first rail 102 ) can be in contact with each other to produce a blocking effect to prevent the first rail 102 The rail 102, the second rail 104, and the third rail 106 move relative to each other The second direction D2 (eg lateral or lateral) is active or disengaged. Wherein, the first portion 130 and the second portion 132 of the limiting member 108 together define a space for accommodating at least a part of the first end portion 102 a of the first rail 102 (or the middle portion 120 c of the bracket 114 ) and the first end portion 102 a of the first rail 102 At least a portion of the first end 106a of the three rails 106 (shown in Figures 8 and 9).

較佳地,該第一支撐座144a具有一第一溝槽146,且該第二支撐座144b具有一第二溝槽148(如圖8所示)。另一方面,該第二軌104的第一牆126a具有一第一支撐腳150伸進該第一溝槽146,且該第二軌104的第二牆126b具有一第二支撐腳152伸進該第二溝槽148。其中,當該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對該第一軌102處於該預定位置P時,該第二軌104透過第一支撐腳150伸進該第一溝槽146,且該第二軌104透過第二支撐腳152伸進該第二溝槽148,用以防止該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對彼此往該第二方向D2活動或脫離(如圖8所示)。 Preferably, the first support base 144a has a first groove 146, and the second support base 144b has a second groove 148 (as shown in FIG. 8). On the other hand, the first wall 126a of the second rail 104 has a first supporting leg 150 protruding into the first groove 146, and the second wall 126b of the second rail 104 has a second supporting leg 152 protruding into the first groove 146 The second trench 148 . Wherein, when the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 are at the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 102, the second rail 104 extends into the first groove 146 through the first supporting leg 150, and the first rail 104 extends into the first groove 146. The second rail 104 extends into the second groove 148 through the second supporting leg 152 to prevent the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 from moving or disengaging in the second direction D2 relative to each other (as shown in FIG. 8 ). .

承上述,一旦該力量往該第二方向D2作用至該滑軌總成100時(如圖8與圖9所示),即使該第二軌104在上述第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段的一部分的第一牆126a與第二牆126b可分別被該第一支撐座144a與該第二支撐座144b支撐,然而,若所施加的該力量夠大,該第二軌104的第一牆126a的第一支撐腳150與第二牆126b的第二支撐腳152仍有可能會往該第二方向D2分別自該第一支撐座144a的第一溝槽146與該 第二支撐座144b的第二溝槽148脫離,造成該第二軌104在該第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段的一部分的第一牆126a與第二牆126b未能正確地位於該第三軌106的通道內,因此,本發明實施例提供該限位件108的該部位(例如第二部132)相鄰該第一軌102的縱向牆112的側邊L(或相鄰該第一軌102的支架114的中間支撐部118的側邊L),可用以防止該第二軌104與該第三軌106相對彼此往該第二方向D2活動(如圖8所示),亦即該限位件108可用以確保該第二軌104的第一牆126a的第一支撐腳150與第二牆126b的第二支撐腳152不會分別自該第一支撐座144a的第一溝槽146與該第二支撐座144b的第二溝槽148脫離,如此可確保該第二軌104安裝在該第三軌106的通道內時不會受該力量(或外力)的影響而能穩定地安裝在該第三軌106的通道內,使該滑軌總成100於使用上具有可靠性與安全性。 As mentioned above, once the force acts on the slide rail assembly 100 in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 ), even if the second rail 104 is within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 A portion of the first wall 126a and the second wall 126b may be supported by the first support seat 144a and the second support seat 144b, respectively, however, if the force applied is large enough, the first wall of the second rail 104 The first support leg 150 of the second wall 126a and the second support leg 152 of the second wall 126b may still be moved from the first groove 146 of the first support seat 144a to the second direction D2, respectively. The second groove 148 of the second support seat 144b is disengaged, so that the first wall 126a and the second wall 126b of a part of the rail section of the second rail 104 within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 cannot be correctly positioned on the first wall 126a and the second wall 126b. In the passage of the three rails 106 , therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides that the position (eg, the second portion 132 ) of the limiting member 108 is adjacent to the side L of the longitudinal wall 112 of the first rail 102 (or adjacent to the first rail 102 ). The side L) of the middle support portion 118 of the bracket 114 of a rail 102 can be used to prevent the second rail 104 and the third rail 106 from moving relative to each other in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 8 ), that is, The limiting member 108 can be used to ensure that the first supporting leg 150 of the first wall 126a of the second rail 104 and the second supporting leg 152 of the second wall 126b are not separated from the first groove of the first supporting seat 144a. 146 is disengaged from the second groove 148 of the second support seat 144b, so as to ensure that the second rail 104 will not be affected by the force (or external force) and can be stably installed in the channel of the third rail 106 Being installed in the channel of the third rail 106 makes the slide rail assembly 100 reliable and safe in use.

如圖10與圖11繪示本發明第二實施例的滑軌總成200包含一第一軌202、一第二軌204、一第三軌206以及一限位件208。該第三軌206活動地安裝在該第一軌202與該第二軌204之間。 FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 show that the slide rail assembly 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first rail 202 , a second rail 204 , a third rail 206 and a limiting member 208 . The third rail 206 is movably mounted between the first rail 202 and the second rail 204 .

如圖11、圖12與圖13所示,該限位件208安排在該第二軌204,且該限位件208具有一第一部230及一第二部232。較佳地,該限位件208是固定地設置在該第二軌204,且該限位件208的第二部232實質上是自該第一部230垂直地延伸。較佳地,該限位件208位於相鄰該第二軌204的第一端部 204a為例,但實施上不侷限。 As shown in FIGS. 11 , 12 and 13 , the limiting member 208 is arranged on the second rail 204 , and the limiting member 208 has a first portion 230 and a second portion 232 . Preferably, the limiting member 208 is fixedly disposed on the second rail 204 , and the second portion 232 of the limiting member 208 extends substantially vertically from the first portion 230 . Preferably, the limiting member 208 is located adjacent to the first end of the second rail 204 204a is taken as an example, but the implementation is not limited.

如圖14所示,該第二軌204與該第三軌206可相對該第一軌202處於該預定位置P(例如收合位置)。其中,該第一軌202與該第三軌206透過該至少一助滑裝置(例如該第一珠條234a與第二珠條234b)相對彼此支撐;另一方面,該第三軌206與該第二軌204透過該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置238與該第二助滑裝置240)相對彼此支撐。其中,當該第二軌204與該第三軌206相對該第一軌202處於該預定位置P時,該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置238)的第一端(例如前端)與該第三軌206的第一端部206a之間具有一第一預定距離K1。 As shown in FIG. 14 , the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 may be in the predetermined position P (eg, a retracted position) relative to the first rail 202 . Wherein, the first rail 202 and the third rail 206 are supported relative to each other through the at least one sliding device (for example, the first bead 234a and the second bead 234b); on the other hand, the third rail 206 and the The two rails 204 are supported relative to each other through the at least one other sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 238 and the second sliding device 240 ). Wherein, when the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 are at the predetermined position P relative to the first rail 202 , the first end (eg, the front end) of the at least another sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 238 ) ) and the first end 206a of the third rail 206 have a first predetermined distance K1.

如圖14、圖15與圖16所示,當該第二軌204相對該第三軌206處於該預定位置P時,該限位件208的第一部230設置位於相鄰該第二軌204及該第三軌206的第一端部(前端部)204a、206a,而該限位件208的第二部232用以防止該第二軌204及該第三軌206彼此之間往該第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向,如圖15與圖16所示)脫離。該第一方向D1與該第二方向D2實質上為垂直方向關係。 As shown in FIGS. 14 , 15 and 16 , when the second rail 204 is at the predetermined position P relative to the third rail 206 , the first portion 230 of the limiting member 208 is disposed adjacent to the second rail 204 and the first end (front end) 204a, 206a of the third rail 206, and the second portion 232 of the limiting member 208 is used to prevent the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 from moving towards the first rail 204 and the third rail 206 Two directions D2 (eg lateral or lateral, as shown in Figures 15 and 16) are disengaged. The first direction D1 and the second direction D2 are substantially perpendicular.

較佳地,當該第二軌204相對該第三軌206處於該預定位置P時,該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置238)的該第一端(例如前端)與該第三軌206的第一端部206a之間具有該第一預定距離K1(如圖6所示)。亦即,該第二軌204在該 第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段未能被該至少另一助滑裝置(例如該第一助滑裝置238與該第二助滑裝置240)支撐,此時,如果該滑軌總成200接受一力量(或外力)時,則在該第一預定距離K1範圍內的該第二軌204與該第三軌206的所述軌段彼此之間可能因此而未能有效地被支撐以致會被該力量(或外力)影響,造成該第二軌204與該第三軌206的所述軌段彼此相互脫離。因此,此實施例可透過該限位件208的一部位(例如第二部232)相鄰該第三軌206的縱向牆224的一側邊L’,例如,該限位件208的該部位(例如第二部232)能扣住該第三軌206的縱向牆224的該側邊L’,用以防止該第二軌204及該第三軌206相對彼此往該第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向)活動或脫離。亦即,一旦該力量往該第二方向D2作用至該滑軌總成200時(如如15與圖16所示),該限位件208的該部位(例如第二部232)相鄰該第三軌206的縱向牆224的該側邊L’,使該限位件208的該部位(例如第二部232)與該第三軌206的縱向牆224的該側邊L’能夠相互接觸而產生阻擋作用,用以防止該第二軌204及該第三軌206相對彼此往該第二方向D2(例如橫向或側向)活動或脫離。其中,該限位件208的第一部230與第二部232共同定義一空間可用以容納該第三軌206的第一端部206a的至少一部分。 Preferably, when the second rail 204 is at the predetermined position P relative to the third rail 206, the first end (eg, the front end) of the at least another sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 238 ) and the The first predetermined distance K1 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) exists between the first ends 206a of the third rail 206 . That is, the second rail 204 is in the The rail segment within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 cannot be supported by the at least one other sliding device (eg, the first sliding device 238 and the second sliding device 240 ). At this time, if the sliding rail assembly 200 accepts When there is a force (or external force), the rail sections of the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 may not be effectively supported between each other and may be The force (or external force) causes the rail sections of the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 to disengage from each other. Therefore, in this embodiment, a portion (eg, the second portion 232 ) of the limiting member 208 can be adjacent to one side L′ of the longitudinal wall 224 of the third rail 206 , eg, this portion of the limiting member 208 . (eg, the second portion 232) can buckle the side L' of the longitudinal wall 224 of the third rail 206 to prevent the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 from moving in the second direction D2 relative to each other (eg, lateral or lateral) movement or disengagement. That is, once the force acts on the slide rail assembly 200 in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 ), the portion (eg, the second portion 232 ) of the limiting member 208 is adjacent to the The side L' of the longitudinal wall 224 of the third rail 206 enables the portion of the limiting member 208 (eg, the second portion 232 ) and the side L' of the longitudinal wall 224 of the third rail 206 to be in contact with each other A blocking effect is generated to prevent the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 from moving or disengaging in the second direction D2 (eg, laterally or laterally) relative to each other. The first portion 230 and the second portion 232 of the limiting member 208 together define a space for accommodating at least a part of the first end portion 206 a of the third rail 206 .

較佳地,該第一支撐座244a具有一第一溝槽246,且該第二支撐座244b具有一第二溝槽248。另一方面,該第二軌204的第一牆226a具有一第一支撐腳250伸進該第一 溝槽246,且該第二軌204的第二牆226b具有一第二支撐腳252伸進該第二溝槽248。其中,當該第二軌204相對該第三軌206處於該預定位置P時,該第二軌204透過第一支撐腳250伸進該第一溝槽246,且該第二軌204透過第二支撐腳252伸進該第二溝槽248,用以防止該第二軌204與該第三軌206相對彼此往該第二方向D2活動或脫離(如圖15與圖16所示)。 Preferably, the first support base 244a has a first groove 246 , and the second support base 244b has a second groove 248 . On the other hand, the first wall 226a of the second rail 204 has a first support leg 250 extending into the first wall The groove 246 is formed, and the second wall 226b of the second rail 204 has a second support leg 252 extending into the second groove 248 . Wherein, when the second rail 204 is at the predetermined position P relative to the third rail 206, the second rail 204 extends into the first groove 246 through the first support leg 250, and the second rail 204 penetrates the second The supporting feet 252 extend into the second groove 248 to prevent the second rail 204 and the third rail 206 from moving or disengaging in the second direction D2 relative to each other (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 ).

承上述,一旦該力量往該第二方向D2作用至該滑軌總成200時(如圖14、圖15與圖16所示),即使該第二軌204在該第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段的一部分的第一牆226a與第二牆226b可分別被該第一支撐座244a與該第二支撐座244b支撐,然而,若所施加的該力量夠大,該第二軌204的第一牆226a的第一支撐腳250與第二牆226b的第二支撐腳252仍有可能會往該第二方向D2分別自該第一支撐座244a的第一溝槽246與該第二支撐座244b的第二溝槽248脫離,造成該第二軌204在該第一預定距離K1範圍內的軌段的一部分的第一牆226a與第二牆226b未能正確地位於該第三軌206的通道內。因此,本發明實施例提供該限位件208的該部位(例如第二部232)相鄰該第三軌206的縱向牆224的該側邊L’,可用以防止該第二軌204與該第三軌206相對彼此往該第二方向D2活動(如圖15與圖16所示),亦即該限位件208可用以確保該第二軌204的第一牆226a的第一支撐腳250與第二牆226b的第二支撐腳252不會分別自該第一支撐座244a的第一溝槽246與該第二支撐 座244b的第二溝槽248脫離,如此可確保該第二軌204安裝在該第三軌206的通道內時不會受該力量(或外力)的影響而能穩定地安裝在該第三軌206的通道內,使該滑軌總成200於使用上具有可靠性與安全性。 Based on the above, once the force acts on the slide rail assembly 200 in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 14 , FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 ), even if the second rail 204 is within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 A portion of the first wall 226a and the second wall 226b of the rail segment can be supported by the first support seat 244a and the second support seat 244b, respectively, however, if the force applied is large enough, the The first support leg 250 of the first wall 226a and the second support leg 252 of the second wall 226b may still be moved in the second direction D2 from the first groove 246 of the first support seat 244a and the second support, respectively The second groove 248 of the seat 244b is disengaged, so that the first wall 226a and the second wall 226b of a part of the rail section of the second rail 204 within the range of the first predetermined distance K1 cannot be correctly positioned on the third rail 206 within the channel. Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention provides that the portion (eg, the second portion 232 ) of the limiting member 208 is adjacent to the side L′ of the longitudinal wall 224 of the third rail 206 to prevent the second rail 204 from interacting with the third rail 206 . The third rails 206 move relative to each other in the second direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 ), that is, the limiting member 208 can be used to secure the first supporting feet 250 of the first wall 226 a of the second rail 204 The second support feet 252 of the second wall 226b are not separated from the first groove 246 of the first support seat 244a and the second support The second groove 248 of the seat 244b is disengaged, so as to ensure that the second rail 204 can be stably installed on the third rail without being affected by the force (or external force) when installed in the channel of the third rail 206 206, so that the slide rail assembly 200 has reliability and safety in use.

圖17顯示本發明第三實施例的該第二軌300的實施型態。具體而言,有別於上述第一實施例的限位件108為一額外的構件依附在該第二軌104,此實施例的該第二軌300直接整合有該限位件302,亦即該第二軌300直接成型有該限位件302。 FIG. 17 shows the implementation of the second rail 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, different from the limiting member 108 of the first embodiment described above, an additional component is attached to the second rail 104 , the second rail 300 of this embodiment is directly integrated with the limiting member 302 , that is, The second rail 300 is directly formed with the limiting member 302 .

雖然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,因此,本發明所保護之範圍以所附之申請專利範圍為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed by the aforementioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is subject to the scope of the appended claims.

100:滑軌總成 100: Slide rail assembly

102:第一軌 102: The first track

104:第二軌 104: Second track

106:第三軌 106: Third track

108:限位件 108: Limiter

114:支架 114: Bracket

120:限位特徵 120: Limit feature

130:第一部 130: Part 1

Claims (20)

一種滑軌總成,包含: A slide rail assembly, comprising: 一第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間; a first rail comprising a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail; 一第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間; a second rail comprising a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail; 一第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第二軌與該第三軌可相對該第一軌自一收合位置沿一第一方向位移;以及 A third rail is movably installed between the first rail and the second rail, and the second rail and the third rail are displaceable relative to the first rail from a collapsed position along a first direction; and 一限位件具有一第一部及一第二部; a stopper has a first part and a second part; 其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於該收合位置時,該限位件的第一部設置位於相鄰該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌的前端部,而該限位件的第二部用以防止該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌彼此之間往一第二方向脫離,該第一方向與該第二方向實質上為垂直方向關係。 Wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are in the retracted position relative to the first rail, the first portion of the limiting member is disposed adjacent to the first rail, the second rail and the third rail The front end portion of the stopper, and the second portion of the limiting member is used to prevent the first rail, the second rail and the third rail from being separated from each other in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are substantially Above is the vertical relationship. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌安排有一支架,該支架固定地連接該第一軌,該支架具有一限位特徵,該限位特徵包含一上部、一下部及一中間部,該上部、下部及該中間部共同定義一限位空間,用以供該限位件的第二部延伸進入而與該限位特徵的上部、下部及該中間部形成限位關係。 The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the first rail is arranged with a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the first rail, the bracket has a limiting feature, and the limiting feature includes an upper portion and a lower portion. and a middle part, the upper part, the lower part and the middle part together define a limit space for the second part of the limiter to extend into and form a limit with the upper part, the lower part and the middle part of the limit feature relation. 如請求項2所述之滑軌總成,其中,該支架具有一上支撐部、一下支撐部及一中間支撐部連接在該上支撐部與該下支撐部之間,且該上支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第一牆,該下支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第二牆,該中間支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆。 The slide rail assembly of claim 2, wherein the bracket has an upper support portion, a lower support portion and an intermediate support portion connected between the upper support portion and the lower support portion, and the upper support portion is located at Adjacent to the first wall of the first rail, the lower support portion is located adjacent to the second wall of the first rail, and the middle support portion is located adjacent to the longitudinal wall of the first rail. 如請求項3所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位特徵是一缺口型態。 The slide rail assembly of claim 3, wherein the limiting feature is a notch type. 如請求項2所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位特徵的中間部位於相鄰該第一軌的前端部,而該限位特徵的上部及下部是位於超出該第一軌的前端部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 2, wherein the middle portion of the limiting feature is located adjacent to the front end of the first rail, and the upper and lower portions of the limiting feature are located beyond the front end of the first rail Department. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位件是固定地設置在該第二軌。 The slide rail assembly according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member is fixedly arranged on the second rail. 如請求項6所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位件與該第二軌是整合在一起。 The slide rail assembly of claim 6, wherein the limiting member and the second rail are integrated together. 如請求項6所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位件的第二部實質上是自該第一部垂直地延伸。 The slide rail assembly of claim 6, wherein the second portion of the limiting member extends substantially vertically from the first portion. 如請求項6所述之滑軌總成,其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌自該收合位置位移至一延伸位置時,該限位件遠離該第一軌及該第三軌的前端部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 6, wherein when the second rail and the third rail are displaced from the retracted position to an extended position relative to the first rail, the limiting member is away from the first rail and the front end of the third rail. 如請求項1所述之滑軌總成,其中,該滑軌總成更包含至少一助滑裝置,且該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌透過該至少一助滑裝置相對彼此支撐。 The slide rail assembly of claim 1, wherein the slide rail assembly further comprises at least one sliding aid device, and the first rail, the second rail and the third rail are supported relative to each other through the at least one sliding aid device . 一種滑軌總成,包含: A slide rail assembly, comprising: 一第一軌; a first track; 一第二軌; a second track; 一第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第一軌、該第二軌與該第三軌可相對彼此縱向地位移;以及 A third rail is movably mounted between the first rail and the second rail, and the first rail, the second rail and the third rail are longitudinally displaceable relative to each other; and 一限位件安排在該第二軌; a stopper is arranged on the second rail; 其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於一預定位置時,該限位件能扣住該第一軌,用以防止該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌相對彼此往一橫向脫離。 Wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are in a predetermined position relative to the first rail, the limiting member can fasten the first rail to prevent the first rail, the second rail and the first rail The three rails are laterally disengaged relative to each other. 如請求項11所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第一軌的第一牆、第二牆與縱向牆共同定義一通道;該第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌的通道,該第三軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間,該第三軌的第一牆、第二牆與縱向牆共同定義一通道;該第二軌活動地安裝在該第三軌的通道。 The slide rail assembly of claim 11, wherein the first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail, the The first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail together define a channel; the third rail is movably installed in the channel of the first rail, and the third rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a The longitudinal wall is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the third rail, and the first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the third rail together define a passage; the second rail is movably installed on the third rail track channel. 如請求項11所述之滑軌總成,其中,該預定位置為一收合位置。 The slide rail assembly of claim 11, wherein the predetermined position is a retracted position. 如請求項11所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第二軌具有一第一端部與一第二端部遠離該第二軌的第一端部,且該限位件位於相鄰該第二軌的第一端部。 The slide rail assembly of claim 11, wherein the second rail has a first end portion and a second end portion away from the first end portion of the second rail, and the limiting member is located adjacent to the second rail the first end of the second rail. 如請求項12所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位件包含一第一部及一第二部;該第一軌安排有一支架,該支架具有一限位特徵,該限位特徵包含一上部、一下部及一中間部,該上部、下部及該中間部共同定義一限位空間;當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於該預定位置時,該限位件的第二部延伸進入該限位空間而與該限位特徵的上部、下部及該中間部形成限位關係。 The slide rail assembly of claim 12, wherein the limiting member includes a first portion and a second portion; the first rail is arranged with a bracket, the bracket has a limiting feature, and the limiting feature includes an upper part, a lower part and a middle part, the upper part, the lower part and the middle part together define a limiting space; when the second rail and the third rail are in the predetermined position relative to the first rail, the limiting member The second portion of the limiting feature extends into the limiting space to form a limiting relationship with the upper portion, the lower portion and the middle portion of the limiting feature. 如請求項15所述之滑軌總成,其中,該支架具有一上支撐部、一下支撐部及一中間支撐部連接在該上支撐部與該下支撐部之間,且該上支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第一牆,該下支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的第二牆,該中間支撐部位於相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆。 The slide rail assembly of claim 15, wherein the bracket has an upper support portion, a lower support portion and an intermediate support portion connected between the upper support portion and the lower support portion, and the upper support portion is located at Adjacent to the first wall of the first rail, the lower support portion is located adjacent to the second wall of the first rail, and the middle support portion is located adjacent to the longitudinal wall of the first rail. 如請求項15所述之滑軌總成,其中,該限位件的第二部實質上是自該第一部垂直地延伸。 The slide rail assembly of claim 15, wherein the second portion of the limiting member extends substantially vertically from the first portion. 如請求項12所述之滑軌總成,更包含一第一支撐座安排在相鄰第三軌的第一牆,以及一第二支撐座安排在相鄰該第三軌的第二牆;該第一支撐座具有一第一溝槽,且該第二支撐座具有一第二溝槽;該第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與該 第二牆之間;該第二軌的第一牆具有一第一支撐腳伸進該第一溝槽,且該第二軌的第二牆具有一第二支撐腳伸進該第二溝槽,用以防止該第二軌及該第三軌相對彼此往該橫向的活動。 The slide rail assembly of claim 12, further comprising a first support seat arranged on a first wall adjacent to the third rail, and a second support seat arranged on a second wall adjacent to the third rail; The first support base has a first groove, and the second support base has a second groove; the second rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected to the second rail the first wall with the Between the second walls; the first wall of the second rail has a first support foot extending into the first groove, and the second wall of the second rail has a second support foot extending into the second groove , for preventing the movement of the second rail and the third rail in the lateral direction relative to each other. 一種滑軌總成,包含: A slide rail assembly, comprising: 一第一軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第一軌的第一牆與第二牆之間; a first rail comprising a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail; 一第二軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第二軌的第一牆與第二牆之間; a second rail comprising a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second wall of the second rail; 一第三軌活動地安裝在該第一軌與該第二軌之間,且該第三軌包含一第一牆、一第二牆與一縱向牆連接在該第三軌的第一牆與第二牆之間;以及 A third rail is movably installed between the first rail and the second rail, and the third rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall connected between the first wall and the second rail of the third rail between the second wall; and 一限位件安排在該第二軌; a stopper is arranged on the second rail; 其中,該第一軌、該第二軌及該第三軌的其中之二個滑軌透過至少一助滑裝置相對彼此支撐; Wherein, two slide rails of the first rail, the second rail and the third rail are supported relative to each other through at least one sliding aid device; 其中,當該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌處於一預定位置時,該至少一助滑裝置的一端與該第一軌的一第一端部之間具有一預定距離,且該限位件的一部位相鄰該第一軌的縱向牆的一側邊。 Wherein, when the second rail and the third rail are at a predetermined position relative to the first rail, there is a predetermined distance between one end of the at least one sliding device and a first end of the first rail, and the A portion of the limiting member is adjacent to one side edge of the longitudinal wall of the first rail. 如請求項19所述之滑軌總成,其中,該第一軌安排有一支架,該支架具有一限位特徵,該限位特徵包含一上部、一下部及一中間部,該上部、下部及該中間部共 同定義一限位空間,用以供該限位件的該部位延伸進入而與該限位特徵的上部、下部及該中間部形成限位關係。 The slide rail assembly of claim 19, wherein the first rail is arranged with a bracket, the bracket has a stop feature, the stop feature includes an upper portion, a lower portion and a middle portion, the upper portion, the lower portion and the The middle part has a total of The same defines a limiting space for the portion of the limiting member to extend into and form a limiting relationship with the upper portion, the lower portion and the middle portion of the limiting feature.
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TW109125369A TWI737421B (en) 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Slide rail assembly
US17/034,574 US11607040B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2020-09-28 Slide rail assembly
EP20201464.3A EP3934394B1 (en) 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 Slide rail assembly
JP2020188555A JP7048704B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2020-11-12 Slide rail assembly
US18/088,219 US11864653B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-12-23 Slide rail assembly

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TWI607722B (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-12-11 川湖科技股份有限公司 Slide rail assembly
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