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TW202000816A - Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet and optical member having excellent antistatic property and sealability - Google Patents

Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet and optical member having excellent antistatic property and sealability Download PDF

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TW202000816A
TW202000816A TW108122566A TW108122566A TW202000816A TW 202000816 A TW202000816 A TW 202000816A TW 108122566 A TW108122566 A TW 108122566A TW 108122566 A TW108122566 A TW 108122566A TW 202000816 A TW202000816 A TW 202000816A
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adhesive
cation
film
mass
adhesive sheet
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TW108122566A
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TWI800661B (en
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片岡賢一
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
    • C09J133/066Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06 containing -OH groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/16Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements having an anti-static effect, e.g. electrically conducting coatings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet with an adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition, and an optical member adhered onto (protecting) the adhesive sheet. The adhesive composition is able to obtain the following adhesive sheet (adhesive layer): having excellent antistatic properties when the adhesive sheet is peeled off from the surface of an optical member (for example, a polarizing film or the like) to which an adhesive sheet used for surface protection is adhered, and excellent sealability (adhesion) between the optical member surface and a layer of an interlayer filler or the like when a new layer of the interlayer filler or the like is provided on the surface after peeling off the adhesive sheet. The adhesive composition of the present invention is characterized in that: comprising an adhesive polymer, a polyether compound containing three or more polyoxyalkylene chains in a molecule but not containing a silicone chain, and an ionic compound.

Description

黏著劑組合物、黏著片材及光學構件Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet and optical member

本發明係關於一種黏著劑組合物、黏著片材及光學構件。特別是,由上述黏著劑組合物獲得之黏著片材適於貼附於容易產生靜電之塑膠製品等之用途(例如,液晶顯示面板、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、有機電致發光(EL)顯示器等),其中,作為出於保護光學構件(例如,液晶顯示器等中使用之偏光膜、波長板、相位差板、光學補償膜、反射片材、亮度提高膜、觸控面板構件)等之表面之目的而使用之表面保護膜特別有用。The invention relates to an adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet and an optical member. In particular, the adhesive sheet obtained from the above-mentioned adhesive composition is suitable for application to plastic products that easily generate static electricity (for example, liquid crystal display panels, plasma display panels (PDP), organic electroluminescence (EL)) Display, etc.), among them, for the protection of optical members (for example, polarizing films, wavelength plates, retardation plates, optical compensation films, reflective sheets, brightness enhancement films, touch panel members used in liquid crystal displays, etc.), etc. Surface protective films used for surface purposes are particularly useful.

黏著片材(表面保護膜)通常具有於膜狀之基材膜上設置有黏著劑層之構成。該黏著片材經由上述黏著劑層貼合於被黏著體(被保護體),藉此出於保護被黏著體不在加工、搬送時等受到損傷或污染之目的而被使用。例如,液晶顯示器之面板係藉由在液晶單元經由黏著劑層貼合偏光膜或波長板等光學構件而形成。於該液晶顯示面板之製造中,貼合於液晶單元之偏光膜係暫時製造成捲筒形態後,自該捲筒捲出,切割成與液晶單元之形狀相應之所期望之尺寸而使用。此處,於偏光膜之加工、搬送時等步驟時,偏光膜有時會與搬送輥等摩擦而損傷,因此為了防止該情況,採取於偏光膜之單面或兩面(典型的是單面)貼合黏著片材而進行保護之對策。而且,於變得不需要之階段將該黏著片材剝離去除。The adhesive sheet (surface protective film) usually has a configuration in which an adhesive layer is provided on a film-shaped substrate film. The adhesive sheet is bonded to the adherend (protected body) via the adhesive layer, and is used for the purpose of protecting the adherend from damage or contamination during processing and transportation. For example, a liquid crystal display panel is formed by bonding an optical member such as a polarizing film or a wave plate to a liquid crystal cell through an adhesive layer. In the manufacture of the liquid crystal display panel, after the polarizing film attached to the liquid crystal cell is temporarily manufactured into a roll form, it is rolled out from the roll and cut to a desired size corresponding to the shape of the liquid crystal cell for use. Here, the polarizing film may be rubbed with the conveying roller and the like during the processing of the polarizing film and during transportation, so in order to prevent this, it is taken on one side or both sides of the polarizing film (typically single side) Measures for protection by bonding the sheet. Moreover, the adhesive sheet is peeled off at a stage when it becomes unnecessary.

通常,黏著片材(表面保護膜)或光學構件由塑膠材料構成,因此電絕緣性較高,因摩擦或剝離而產生靜電。因此,將黏著片材自偏光膜等光學構件剝離時亦容易產生靜電,若在該靜電殘留之狀態下對液晶施加電壓,則存在液晶分子之配向損失,且產生面板之缺損之擔憂。又,靜電之存在亦可能成為吸引塵埃,或降低作業性之主要原因。由於上述情況,為了對構成黏著片材之黏著劑層本身賦予抗靜電性,而使黏著劑(黏著劑組合物)中含有作為抗靜電劑發揮功能之聚醚改性聚矽氧烷或離子性化合物(參照專利文獻1)。Generally, the adhesive sheet (surface protective film) or optical member is made of plastic material, so the electrical insulation is high, and static electricity is generated due to friction or peeling. Therefore, when the adhesive sheet is peeled off from an optical member such as a polarizing film, static electricity is easily generated. If a voltage is applied to the liquid crystal in a state where the static electricity remains, there is a loss of alignment of liquid crystal molecules, and there is a concern that the panel may be damaged. In addition, the existence of static electricity may also become the main reason for attracting dust or reducing workability. Due to the above, in order to impart antistatic properties to the adhesive layer itself constituting the adhesive sheet, the adhesive (adhesive composition) contains polyether-modified polysiloxane or ionicity that functions as an antistatic agent Compound (see Patent Document 1).

又,有時在將黏著片材(表面保護膜)自光學構件表面剝離後,於光學構件表面設置具有其他功能之層。例如,有時為了將偏光膜或具有觸控面板功能之層等光學構件表面、與由玻璃或塑膠等構成之保護層等接著而設置層間填充劑等之層(參照專利文獻2)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, after peeling off the adhesive sheet (surface protection film) from the surface of the optical member, a layer having other functions may be provided on the surface of the optical member. For example, a layer such as an interlayer filler may be provided in order to connect the surface of an optical member such as a polarizing film or a layer having a touch panel function with a protective layer made of glass, plastic, etc. (see Patent Document 2). [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2011-236266號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2016-113467號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-236266 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-113467

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

然而,若將由含有聚醚改性聚矽氧烷之黏著劑形成之黏著片材(黏著劑層)貼附於偏光膜等光學構件後,於變得不需要之階段將其剝離,則會產生如下問題:黏著片材(黏著劑層)中所含之聚醚改性聚矽氧烷成分被轉印至光學構件表面,產生之後設置於光學構件表面之層間填充劑等之層、與將上述黏著片材剝離後之光學構件表面之密接性(接著性)降低。However, if an adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) formed of an adhesive containing polyether-modified polysiloxane is attached to an optical member such as a polarizing film, it will be peeled off when it becomes unnecessary The following problems: the polyether-modified polysiloxane component contained in the adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) is transferred to the surface of the optical member, and after the generation, a layer such as an interlayer filler provided on the surface of the optical member, and the above After the adhesive sheet is peeled off, the adhesion (adhesion) of the surface of the optical member decreases.

因此,鑒於上述情況進行了努力研究,結果本發明之目的在於提供一種黏著劑組合物、具有由上述黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層之黏著片材、及貼附(保護)於上述黏著片材之光學構件,上述黏著劑組合物可獲得如下之黏著片材(黏著劑層):自貼附有用於表面保護之黏著片材之光學構件(例如偏光膜等)表面將上述黏著片材剝離時之抗靜電性優異,且於將上述黏著片材剝離後之光學構件表面重新設置層間填充劑等之層時,光學構件表面與層間填充劑等之層之密接性(接著性)優異。 [解決問題之技術手段]Therefore, diligent research was conducted in view of the above circumstances, and as a result, an object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition, and attaching (protecting) the adhesive sheet Optical member, the above adhesive composition can obtain the following adhesive sheet (adhesive layer): peel off the adhesive sheet from the surface of the optical member (for example, polarizing film, etc.) attached with an adhesive sheet for surface protection It has excellent antistatic properties, and when a layer of an interlayer filler or the like is newly provided on the surface of the optical member after the above-mentioned adhesive sheet is peeled off, the adhesion (adhesion) between the surface of the optical member and the layer of the interlayer filler or the like is excellent. [Technical means to solve the problem]

即,本發明之黏著劑組合物之特徵在於:含有黏著性聚合物、分子內含有3個以上之聚氧伸烷基鏈且不含聚矽氧鏈之聚醚化合物、及離子性化合物。That is, the adhesive composition of the present invention is characterized by containing an adhesive polymer, a polyether compound containing three or more polyoxyalkylene chains in a molecule but not containing a polysiloxane chain, and an ionic compound.

本發明之黏著劑組合物較佳為上述黏著性聚合物為(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物及/或胺基甲酸酯系聚合物。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the adhesive polymer is a (meth)acrylic polymer and/or a urethane polymer.

本發明之黏著劑組合物較佳為上述聚氧伸烷基鏈之末端包含選自由直鏈或支鏈之烷基、飽和脂肪酸殘基、及不飽和脂肪酸殘基所組成之群中之至少一種。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, it is preferable that the terminal of the polyoxyalkylene chain contains at least one selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl groups, saturated fatty acid residues, and unsaturated fatty acid residues .

本發明之黏著片材較佳為於基材膜之至少單面具有由上述黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層。The adhesive sheet of the present invention preferably has an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition on at least one side of the base film.

本發明之光學構件較佳為貼附有上述黏著片材。 [發明之效果]The optical member of the present invention is preferably attached with the above-mentioned adhesive sheet. [Effect of invention]

本發明將具有由含有黏著性聚合物、作為抗靜電劑之離子性化合物、及特定之聚醚化合物之黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層之黏著片材貼附於偏光膜等光學構件表面後,於變得不需要之階段剝離時之抗靜電性優異,且將上述黏著片材剝離後之光學構件表面、與重新設置於上述光學構件表面之層間填充劑等之層之密接性(接著性)優異,故而有用。In the present invention, an adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing an adhesive polymer, an ionic compound as an antistatic agent, and a specific polyether compound is attached to the surface of an optical member such as a polarizing film , It is excellent in antistatic property when peeled off when it becomes unnecessary, and the adhesion between the surface of the optical member after the above-mentioned adhesive sheet is peeled, and the interlayer filler and the like re-placed on the surface of the above-mentioned optical member (adhesiveness) )Excellent and useful.

以下,對本發明之實施形態詳細地進行說明。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

<黏著片材(表面保護膜)之整體結構> 本文所揭示之黏著片材係通常被稱為黏著帶、黏著標籤、黏著膜等之形態者,特別適於作為光學零件(例如,作為偏光膜、波長板等液晶顯示面板構成要素使用之光學零件)之加工時或搬送時保護光學零件表面之表面保護膜。上述表面保護膜中之黏著劑層典型地連續形成,但並不限定於該形態,例如亦可為形成為點狀、條紋狀等規則或不規則之圖案之黏著劑層。又,本文所揭示之黏著片材(表面保護膜)可為捲狀,亦可為薄片狀。<The overall structure of the adhesive sheet (surface protective film)> The adhesive sheets disclosed herein are generally referred to as adhesive tapes, adhesive labels, adhesive films, etc., and are particularly suitable as optical components (for example, optical components used as components of liquid crystal display panels such as polarizing films and wave plates) ) A surface protective film that protects the surface of optical parts during processing or during transportation. The adhesive layer in the surface protection film is typically formed continuously, but it is not limited to this form. For example, it may be an adhesive layer formed in a regular or irregular pattern such as dots and stripes. In addition, the adhesive sheet (surface protective film) disclosed herein may be in the form of a roll or a sheet.

<基材膜> 本發明之黏著片材(表面保護膜)較佳為具有基材膜。本文所揭示之技術中,構成基材膜之樹脂材料可無特別限制地使用,較佳為使用例如透明性、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分阻隔性、各向同性、可撓性、尺寸穩定性等特性優異之材料。特別是,藉由基材膜具有可撓性,可藉由輥塗機等塗佈黏著劑組合物,可捲取成卷狀,故而有用。<Base film> The adhesive sheet (surface protective film) of the present invention preferably has a base film. In the technique disclosed herein, the resin material constituting the base film can be used without particular limitation, and it is preferable to use, for example, transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier property, isotropy, flexibility, and dimensional stability Materials with excellent properties such as sex. In particular, since the base film has flexibility, the adhesive composition can be applied by a roll coater or the like, and it can be wound into a roll, which is useful.

作為上述基材膜,例如可將由以聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等聚酯系聚合物;二乙醯纖維素、三乙醯纖維素等纖維素系聚合物;聚碳酸酯系聚合物;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸系聚合物;環烯烴系聚合物等作為主要樹脂成分(樹脂成分中之主成分、典型的是占50質量%以上之成分)之樹脂材料構成之塑膠膜作為上述基材膜較佳地使用。作為上述樹脂材料之另一例,可列舉將聚苯乙烯、丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物等苯乙烯系聚合物;聚乙烯、聚丙烯、環狀或具有降𦯉烯結構之聚烯烴、乙烯-丙烯共聚物等烯烴系聚合物;氯乙烯系聚合物;尼龍6、尼龍6,6、芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺系聚合物等作為樹脂材料者。作為上述樹脂材料之又一例,可列舉醯亞胺系聚合物、碸系聚合物、聚醚碸系聚合物、聚醚醚酮系聚合物、聚苯硫醚系聚合物、乙烯醇系聚合物、偏二氯乙烯系聚合物、乙烯醇縮丁醛系聚合物、芳酯系聚合物、聚甲醛系聚合物、環氧系聚合物等。亦可為包含上述聚合物之2種以上之摻合物之基材膜。As the base film, for example, polyester-based polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), and polybutylene terephthalate can be used; Cellulose-based polymers such as acetyl cellulose and triethyl acetyl cellulose; polycarbonate-based polymers; acrylic-based polymers such as polymethyl methacrylate; cycloolefin-based polymers, etc. as the main resin component (of the resin components) The main component, typically a component that accounts for more than 50% by mass), a plastic film made of a resin material is preferably used as the base film. As another example of the above-mentioned resin material, styrene-based polymers such as polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer; polyethylene, polypropylene, cyclic or polyolefin having a reduced ene structure, ethylene-propylene Olefin-based polymers such as copolymers; vinyl chloride-based polymers; amide-based polymers such as nylon 6, nylon 6,6, and aromatic polyamides as resin materials. As another example of the above-mentioned resin materials, amide imide-based polymers, lanthanide-based polymers, polyether lanthanide-based polymers, polyetheretherketone-based polymers, polyphenylene sulfide-based polymers, vinyl alcohol-based polymers can be cited , Vinylidene chloride-based polymer, vinyl butyral-based polymer, aryl ester-based polymer, polyoxymethylene-based polymer, epoxy-based polymer, etc. It may also be a base film containing a blend of two or more of the above polymers.

作為上述基材膜,可較佳地採用包含透明之熱塑性樹脂材料之塑膠膜。上述塑膠膜中,使用聚酯膜為更佳之態樣。此處,所謂聚酯膜,係指將聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等具有以酯鍵為基本之主骨架之聚合物材料(聚酯樹脂)設為主要樹脂成分者。該聚酯膜具有光學特性或尺寸穩定性優異等作為黏著片材(表面保護膜)之基材膜較佳之特性,另一方面,該聚酯膜本身具有容易帶電之性質。As the substrate film, a plastic film containing a transparent thermoplastic resin material can be preferably used. Among the above-mentioned plastic films, the use of polyester film is a better form. Here, the polyester film means that polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polybutylene terephthalate, etc. have an ester bond as the basic The polymer material (polyester resin) of the main skeleton is set as the main resin component. The polyester film has excellent characteristics such as excellent optical characteristics and dimensional stability as a base film of an adhesive sheet (surface protective film). On the other hand, the polyester film itself has the property of being easily charged.

構成上述基材膜之樹脂材料中,亦可根據需要調配抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、塑化劑、著色劑(顏料、染料等)等各種添加劑。亦可實施例如電暈放電處理、電漿處理、紫外線照射處理、酸處理、鹼處理、底塗劑之塗佈等公知或慣用之表面處理。此種表面處理例如可為用以提高基材膜與黏著劑層之密接性(黏著劑層之抓固性)之處理。Various additives such as antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, plasticizers, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.) may be blended in the resin material constituting the base film as needed. Known or conventional surface treatments such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, ultraviolet irradiation treatment, acid treatment, alkali treatment, and application of primers can also be performed. Such surface treatment can be, for example, a treatment for improving the adhesion between the base film and the adhesive layer (grabbing of the adhesive layer).

本發明之黏著片材(表面保護膜)亦可使用經抗靜電處理而成之塑膠膜作為上述基材膜。藉由使用上述基材膜,可抑制剝離時黏著片材本身之帶電,因而較佳。又,基材膜為塑膠膜,藉由對上述塑膠膜實施抗靜電處理,可減少黏著片材本身之帶電,並且可獲得對被黏著體之抗靜電能力優異之膜。再者,作為賦予抗靜電功能之方法,無特別限制,可利用先前公知之方法,例如可列舉:塗佈包含抗靜電劑及樹脂成分之抗靜電性樹脂或含有導電性聚合物、導電性物質之導電性樹脂之方法;蒸鍍或鍍覆導電性物質之方法;及混練抗靜電劑等之方法;形成抗靜電層之方法等。The adhesive sheet (surface protection film) of the present invention can also use a plastic film that has undergone antistatic treatment as the above-mentioned base film. By using the above-mentioned base film, the charging of the adhesive sheet itself during peeling can be suppressed, which is preferable. In addition, the base film is a plastic film, and by performing antistatic treatment on the plastic film, the charging of the adhesive sheet itself can be reduced, and a film with excellent antistatic ability to the adherend can be obtained. In addition, the method of imparting an antistatic function is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known method can be used. For example, coating an antistatic resin containing an antistatic agent and a resin component or containing a conductive polymer or a conductive substance The method of conductive resin; the method of evaporation or plating of conductive materials; and the method of mixing antistatic agents, etc.; the method of forming antistatic layers, etc.

作為上述基材膜之厚度,通常為5~200 μm,較佳為10~100 μm左右。上述基材膜之厚度在上述範圍內時,對被黏著體之貼合作業性及自被黏著體之剝離作業性優異,因而較佳。The thickness of the base film is usually 5 to 200 μm, preferably about 10 to 100 μm. When the thickness of the above-mentioned base film is within the above-mentioned range, it is excellent in adhesion workability to the adherend and peeling workability from the adherend, which is preferable.

本文所揭示之黏著片材可以除了基材膜及黏著劑層以外,還包含抗靜電層、進而其他層之態樣實施。作為上述其他層,可列舉提高抗靜電層或黏著劑層之抓固性之底塗層(增黏層)等。The adhesive sheet disclosed herein can be implemented in the form of an antistatic layer and other layers in addition to the base film and the adhesive layer. Examples of the other layers described above include an undercoat layer (adhesion layer) that improves the antistatic layer or adhesive layer's gripping property.

<黏著劑組合物> 本發明之黏著劑組合物只要含有具有黏著性之黏著性聚合物,則可無特別限制地使用,可由上述黏著劑組合物形成黏著劑層。作為上述黏著劑組合物,例如亦可使用丙烯酸系黏著劑、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑、合成橡膠系黏著劑、天然橡膠系黏著劑等,其中,更佳為上述黏著性聚合物為(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物及/或胺基甲酸酯系聚合物,進而較佳為使用(含有)含有(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑及/或含有胺基甲酸酯系聚合物之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑者,尤佳為使用應用作為上述黏著性聚合物之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑。<Adhesive composition> The adhesive composition of the present invention can be used without particular limitation as long as it contains an adhesive polymer having adhesiveness, and an adhesive layer can be formed from the adhesive composition. As the above-mentioned adhesive composition, for example, acrylic adhesives, urethane adhesives, synthetic rubber adhesives, natural rubber adhesives, etc., among which the more preferable adhesive polymer is ( Methacrylic acid polymer and/or urethane polymer, more preferably using (containing) an acrylic adhesive containing (meth)acrylic polymer and/or containing urethane For the polymer-based urethane-based adhesive, it is particularly preferred to use an acrylic adhesive of the (meth)acrylic polymer used as the above-mentioned adhesive polymer.

<丙烯酸系黏著劑> 於上述黏著劑層使用丙烯酸系黏著劑之情形時,對於作為構成上述丙烯酸系黏著劑之黏著性聚合物之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物而言,作為構成該聚合物之原料單體,可使用具有碳數1~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體作為主單體。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,可使用1種或2種以上。藉由使用上述具有碳數為1~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,容易將對被黏著體(被保護體)之剝離力(黏著力)控制為較低,獲得輕剝離性或再剝離性優異之黏著片材(表面保護膜)。再者,本發明中之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物係指丙烯酸系聚合物及/或甲基丙烯酸系聚合物,又,(甲基)丙烯酸酯係指丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯。<Acrylic Adhesive> When an acrylic adhesive is used for the adhesive layer, for the (meth)acrylic polymer as the adhesive polymer constituting the acrylic adhesive, as the raw material monomer constituting the polymer, As the main monomer, a (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms is used. As the (meth)acrylic monomer, one kind or two or more kinds can be used. By using the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, it is easy to control the peeling force (adhesive force) of the adherend (protected body) to be low and obtain light peeling Adhesive sheet (surface protective film) with excellent performance or re-peelability. Furthermore, in the present invention, (meth)acrylic polymer means acrylic polymer and/or methacrylic polymer, and (meth)acrylate means acrylate and/or methacrylate .

作為上述具有碳數1~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之具體例,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第二丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等。Specific examples of the (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and (meth)acrylic acid. Butyl ester, second butyl (meth)acrylate, third butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate Ester, n-octyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, n-nonyl (meth)acrylate, isononyl (meth)acrylate, n-decyl (meth)acrylate, (methyl ) Isodecyl acrylate, n-dodecyl (meth) acrylate, n-tridecyl (meth) acrylate, n-tetradecyl (meth) acrylate, etc.

其中,於使用本發明之黏著片材作為表面保護膜之情形時,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十三烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正十四烷基酯等具有碳數4~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體作為較佳之單體。特別是藉由使用具有碳數4~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,容易將對被黏著體之剝離力(黏著力)控制為較低,再剝離性優異。Among them, when the adhesive sheet of the present invention is used as a surface protective film, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, ( N-octyl meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, n-nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, n-decyl (meth) acrylate, iso-(meth) acrylate Decyl esters, n-dodecyl (meth)acrylate, n-tridecyl (meth)acrylate, n-tetradecyl (meth)acrylate, etc., having an alkyl group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms ( Methacrylic acid monomers are preferred. In particular, by using a (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 4 to 14 carbon atoms, it is easy to control the peeling force (adhesive force) to the adherend to be low, and the removability is excellent.

特別是,相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量100質量%,較佳為含有具有碳數1~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體70質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上,進而較佳為85~99.9質量%,尤佳為90~99.5質量%。未達70質量%時,黏著劑組合物之適度之潤濕性、或黏著劑層之凝聚力變差,因而欠佳。In particular, it is preferably 70% by mass of a (meth)acrylic monomer containing an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms relative to 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer. The above is more preferably 80% by mass or more, further preferably 85 to 99.9% by mass, and particularly preferably 90 to 99.5% by mass. When it is less than 70% by mass, the moderate wettability of the adhesive composition or the cohesive force of the adhesive layer becomes poor, which is not good.

又,對於本發明之黏著劑組合物而言,上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為含有含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體作為原料單體。作為上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,可使用1種或2種以上。藉由使用上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,容易控制黏著劑組合物之交聯等,進而容易控制由流動帶來之潤濕性改善與剝離中之剝離力(黏著力)降低之平衡。In addition, in the adhesive composition of the present invention, the (meth)acrylic polymer preferably contains a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer as a raw material monomer. As the hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer, one kind or two or more kinds can be used. By using the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer, it is easy to control the crosslinking of the adhesive composition, etc., and it is easy to control the improvement of wettability by flow and the reduction of the peeling force (adhesive force) during peeling balance.

作為上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂酯、丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基環己基)甲酯、N-羥甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。特別是藉由使用烷基之碳數為4以上之含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,高速剝離時之輕剝離化變得容易,因而較佳。Examples of the hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylic monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, 6-Hydroxyhexyl (meth)acrylate, 8-hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-hydroxylauryl (meth)acrylate, (4-hydroxymethyl acrylate) Cyclohexyl) methyl ester, N-methylol (meth) acrylamide, etc. In particular, by using a hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group with a carbon number of 4 or more, light peeling during high-speed peeling becomes easy, which is preferable.

相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量100質量%,較佳為含有上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下,進而較佳為0.1~15質量%,尤佳為0.5~10質量%。在上述範圍內時,容易控制黏著劑組合物之潤濕性與獲得之黏著劑層之凝聚力之平衡,因而較佳。It is preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less, based on 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer. Furthermore, it is preferably 0.1 to 15% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass. When it is within the above range, it is easy to control the balance between the wettability of the adhesive composition and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer, which is preferable.

又,作為其他聚合性單體成分,為了容易獲取黏著性能之平衡,可以使Tg成為0℃以下(通常-100℃以上)之方式,在不損害本發明效果之範圍內使用用於調整(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度或剝離性之聚合性單體等。In addition, as other polymerizable monomer components, in order to easily obtain a balance of adhesion performance, the Tg can be adjusted to 0°C or lower (usually -100°C or higher), and used for adjustment within the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention (A Group) Acrylic polymer glass transition temperature, peelable polymerizable monomers, etc.

作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物中使用之上述具有碳數1~14之烷基之(甲基)丙烯酸系單體、及上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體以外之其他聚合性單體,可使用含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體。藉由使用上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,可抑制黏著片材(黏著劑層)之黏著力之經時上升,再剝離性、黏著力上升防止性、及作業性優異,而且,黏著劑層之凝聚力以及剪切力亦優異,因而較佳。Other polymerizable than the above (meth)acrylic monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 14 carbon atoms and the above hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylic monomer used as the (meth)acrylic polymer As the monomer, a carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer can be used. By using the above-mentioned carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer, it is possible to suppress the increase in the adhesive force of the adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) over time, and the removability, the adhesive force increase prevention property, and the workability are excellent, and, The cohesive force and shear force of the adhesive layer are also excellent, which is better.

作為上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯等。Examples of the carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomers include (meth)acrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate.

相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量100質量%,上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體較佳為0~3質量%,更佳為0~2質量%,進而較佳為0~1質量%,尤佳為0.001~0.5質量%。在上述範圍內時,容易控制黏著劑組合物之潤濕性與獲得之黏著劑層之凝聚力之平衡,因而較佳。The carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer is preferably 0 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0 to 2% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total monomer components constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer. It is further preferably 0 to 1% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 0.5% by mass. When it is within the above range, it is easy to control the balance between the wettability of the adhesive composition and the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer, which is preferable.

又,於併用使用上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體與含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體之情形時,相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量100質量%,較佳為含有上述含羧基(甲基)丙烯酸系單體0.005~0.1質量%。藉由調整為上述範圍內,可進一步獲得再剝離性、黏著力上升防止性優異之黏著片材(黏著劑層),故而有效。In addition, when the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer and carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer are used in combination, the total amount of monomer components constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer is 100 The mass% preferably contains 0.005-0.1 mass% of the carboxyl group-containing (meth)acrylic monomer. By adjusting to the above range, an adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) excellent in re-peelability and prevention of increase in adhesion can be obtained, which is effective.

此外,作為其他聚合性單體,只要在不損害本發明特性之範圍內,則可無特別限制地使用。例如可適宜使用含氰基單體、乙烯酯單體、芳香族乙烯基單體等凝聚力/耐熱性提高成分、含醯胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、含胺基單體、含環氧基單體、N-丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯醚單體等剝離力(黏著力)提高成分或具有作為交聯化基點發揮作用之官能基之成分。其中,較佳為使用含氰基單體、含醯胺基單體、含醯亞胺基單體、含胺基單體、及N-丙烯醯基嗎啉等含氮單體。藉由使用含氮單體,可確保不產生隆起或剝離等之適度之剝離力(黏著力),可獲得剪切力更優異之黏著片材(表面保護膜),因此有用。該等聚合性單體可使用1種或2種以上。In addition, other polymerizable monomers can be used without particular limitation as long as the characteristics of the present invention are not impaired. For example, cohesiveness/heat resistance improving components such as cyano group-containing monomers, vinyl ester monomers, aromatic vinyl monomers, amide group-containing monomers, amide imine group-containing monomers, amine group-containing monomers, Components containing epoxy group-containing monomers, N-acryloyl morpholine, vinyl ether monomers, etc. that increase the peeling force (adhesion) or have functional groups that function as crosslinking groups. Among them, nitrogen-containing monomers such as cyano group-containing monomers, amide group-containing monomers, amide imine group-containing monomers, amine group-containing monomers, and N-propenyl morpholine are preferably used. By using a nitrogen-containing monomer, it is possible to ensure that moderate peeling force (adhesive force) such as bumping or peeling is not generated, and an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) with more excellent shearing force can be obtained, which is useful. One kind or two or more kinds of these polymerizable monomers can be used.

作為上述含氰基單體,例如可列舉:丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈。Examples of the cyano group-containing monomer include acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile.

作為上述含醯胺基單體,例如可列舉:丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、二乙基丙烯醯胺、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N'-亞甲基雙丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲胺基丙基丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲胺基丙基甲基丙烯醯胺、二丙酮丙烯醯胺等。Examples of the amidyl group-containing monomers include, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide, diethylacrylamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N ,N-dimethylmethacrylamide, N,N-diethylacrylamide, N,N-diethylmethacrylamide, N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide, N , N-dimethylaminopropylpropylacrylamide, N,N-dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide, diacetoneacrylamide, etc.

作為上述含醯亞胺基單體,例如可列舉:環己基馬來醯亞胺、異丙基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、伊康醯亞胺等。Examples of the above-mentioned iminium group-containing monomers include cyclohexylmaleimide, isopropylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, and ikonamide.

作為上述含胺基單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸N,N-二甲胺基丙酯等。Examples of the amine group-containing monomer include aminoethyl (meth)acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate, and N,N-dimethylamine (meth)acrylate. Propyl ester and so on.

作為上述乙烯酯單體,例如可列舉:乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、月桂酸乙烯酯等。Examples of the vinyl ester monomers include vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, and vinyl laurate.

作為上述芳香族乙烯基單體,例如可列舉:苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、氯甲基苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、其他取代苯乙烯等。Examples of the aromatic vinyl monomers include styrene, chlorostyrene, chloromethylstyrene, α-methylstyrene, and other substituted styrenes.

作為上述含環氧基單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油酯、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等。Examples of the epoxy group-containing monomer include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, methyl glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and allyl glycidyl ether.

作為上述乙烯醚單體,例如可列舉:甲基乙烯醚、乙基乙烯醚、異丁基乙烯醚等。Examples of the vinyl ether monomers include methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, and isobutyl vinyl ether.

本發明中,相對於構成上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分總量100質量%,上述其他聚合性單體較佳為0~30質量%,更佳為0~20質量%。為了獲得所期望之特性,上述其他聚合性單體可適宜調整。In the present invention, the other polymerizable monomer is preferably 0 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0 to 20% by mass relative to 100% by mass of the total monomer component constituting the (meth)acrylic polymer. In order to obtain the desired characteristics, the other polymerizable monomers described above can be appropriately adjusted.

又,上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物亦可進一步含有含環氧烷基反應性單體作為單體成分。藉由使用含有上述含環氧烷基反應性單體反應性單體作為單體成分之(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物,基礎聚合物與上述聚醚化合物之相容性提高,可適宜地抑制向被黏著體滲出,獲得耐污染性(低污染性)之黏著劑組合物。In addition, the (meth)acrylic polymer may further contain an epoxy alkyl group-containing reactive monomer as a monomer component. By using the (meth)acrylic polymer containing the above-mentioned epoxyalkyl group-containing reactive monomer as the monomer component as the base polymer, the compatibility of the base polymer with the above-mentioned polyether compound is improved, It is possible to suitably suppress the leakage to the adherend, and obtain an adhesive composition that is resistant to contamination (low contamination).

上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)較佳為10萬~200萬,更佳為20萬~100萬,進而較佳為30萬~80萬,尤佳為30萬~70萬。於重量平均分子量小於10萬之情形時,存在因黏著劑層之凝聚力變小而產生糊劑殘留之傾向。另一方面,於重量平均分子量超過200萬之情形時,存在聚合物之流動性降低,對被黏著體(例如偏光膜)之潤濕變得不充分,導致於被黏著體與黏著片材(表面保護膜)之黏著劑層之間產生鼓出之傾向。再者,重量平均分子量係指藉由GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)測定而獲得者。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the (meth)acrylic polymer is preferably 100,000 to 2 million, more preferably 200,000 to 1 million, still more preferably 300,000 to 800,000, and particularly preferably 300,000 to 700 thousand. When the weight-average molecular weight is less than 100,000, there is a tendency for the paste to remain due to the reduced cohesive force of the adhesive layer. On the other hand, when the weight average molecular weight exceeds 2 million, the fluidity of the polymer decreases, and the wetting of the adherend (such as a polarizing film) becomes insufficient, resulting in the adherend and the adhesive sheet ( The surface protective film) tends to swell out between the adhesive layers. In addition, the weight average molecular weight is obtained by GPC (gel permeation chromatography) measurement.

又,上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)較佳為0℃以下,更佳為-20℃以下,進而較佳為-40℃以下,尤佳為-50℃以下(通常為-100℃以上)。於玻璃轉移溫度高於0℃之情形時,存在聚合物不易流動,例如對作為光學構件之偏光膜之潤濕變得不充分,導致於偏光膜與黏著片材(表面保護膜)之黏著劑層之間產生鼓出之傾向。其中,特別是藉由將玻璃轉移溫度設為-60℃以下,可容易獲得對光學構件(例如偏光膜)之潤濕性與輕剝離性優異之黏著劑層。再者,(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之玻璃轉移溫度可藉由適宜改變所使用之單體成分或組成比而調整為上述範圍內。In addition, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic polymer is preferably 0°C or lower, more preferably -20°C or lower, even more preferably -40°C or lower, and particularly preferably -50°C or lower ( Usually above -100°C). When the glass transition temperature is higher than 0°C, there is a polymer that does not flow easily, for example, the wetting of the polarizing film as an optical member becomes insufficient, resulting in the adhesive between the polarizing film and the adhesive sheet (surface protective film) There is a tendency to bulge between layers. Among them, in particular, by setting the glass transition temperature to -60° C. or lower, an adhesive layer excellent in wettability and light peelability to an optical member (for example, a polarizing film) can be easily obtained. Furthermore, the glass transition temperature of the (meth)acrylic polymer can be adjusted within the above range by appropriately changing the monomer component or composition ratio used.

上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之聚合方法無特別限制,可藉由溶液聚合、乳液聚合、塊狀聚合、懸浮聚合等公知之方法聚合,特別是就作業性之觀點或對被黏著體(被保護體)之低污染性等特性方面而言,溶液聚合為更佳之態樣。又,獲得之聚合物可為無規共聚物、嵌段共聚物、交替共聚物、接枝共聚物等中之任意共聚物。The polymerization method of the (meth)acrylic polymer is not particularly limited, and it can be polymerized by a known method such as solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, etc., especially from the viewpoint of workability or the adherend ( In terms of characteristics such as low pollution of the protected body, solution polymerization is better. Moreover, the obtained polymer may be any copolymer among random copolymers, block copolymers, alternating copolymers, graft copolymers and the like.

<胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑> 於上述黏著劑層中使用胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑之情形時,可採用任意適當之胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑。作為此種胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑,可較佳為列舉包含作為使多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得之黏著性聚合物之胺基甲酸酯系聚合物、或者作為使胺基甲酸酯預聚物與多官能異氰酸酯化合物反應而獲得之黏著性聚合物之胺基甲酸酯系聚合物者。<urethane adhesives> When a urethane-based adhesive is used in the above-mentioned adhesive layer, any appropriate urethane-based adhesive can be used. As such a urethane-based adhesive, preferably, an urethane-based polymer containing an adhesive polymer obtained by reacting a polyol and a polyfunctional isocyanate compound, or as an amino group A carbamate-based polymer of an adhesive polymer obtained by reacting a formate prepolymer with a polyfunctional isocyanate compound.

作為多元醇,例如可列舉:聚酯多元醇、聚醚多元醇、聚己內酯多元醇、聚碳酸酯多元醇、蓖麻油類多元醇等。多元醇可僅為1種,亦可為2種以上。Examples of the polyol include polyester polyol, polyether polyol, polycaprolactone polyol, polycarbonate polyol, castor oil-based polyol, and the like. The polyol may be only one kind, or two or more kinds.

作為聚酯多元醇,例如可藉由多元醇成分與酸成分之酯化反應而獲得。The polyester polyol can be obtained, for example, by an esterification reaction between a polyol component and an acid component.

作為多元醇成分,例如可列舉:乙二醇、二乙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、新戊二醇、3-甲基-1,5-戊二醇、2-丁基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2,4-二乙基-1,5-戊二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,6-己二醇、1,8-辛二醇、1,9-壬二醇、2-甲基-1,8-辛二醇、1,8-癸二醇、十八烷二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、己三醇、聚丙二醇等。作為酸成分,例如可列舉:丁二酸、甲基丁二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、1,12-十二烷二酸、1,14-十四烷二酸、二聚酸、2-甲基-1,4-環己烷二羧酸、2-乙基-1,4-環己烷二羧酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、1,4-萘二羧酸、4,4'-聯苯二羧酸、該等之酸酐等。Examples of the polyol component include ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, neopentyl glycol, and 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol. Alcohol, 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 2-methyl-1,8-octanediol, 1,8-decanediol, octadecanediol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane , Pentaerythritol, hexanetriol, polypropylene glycol, etc. Examples of the acid component include succinic acid, methyl succinic acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, 1,12-dodecanedioic acid, and 1,14-fourteen Alkanedioic acid, dimer acid, 2-methyl-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, 2-ethyl-1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, Phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, anhydrides of these, etc.

作為聚醚多元醇,例如可列舉藉由以水、低分子多元醇(丙二醇、乙二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇等)、雙酚類(雙酚A等)、二羥基苯(鄰苯二酚、間苯二酚、對苯二酚等)等作為起始劑,使環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷等環氧烷加成聚合而獲得之聚醚多元醇。具體而言,例如可列舉:聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等。Examples of polyether polyols include water, low molecular weight polyols (propylene glycol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, etc.), bisphenols (bisphenol A, etc.), and dihydroxybenzene. (Catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, etc.) etc. as the starting agent, polyether polyether obtained by the addition polymerization of alkylene oxide such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, etc. alcohol. Specific examples include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polytetramethylene glycol.

作為聚己內酯多元醇,例如可列舉藉由ε-己內酯、σ-戊內酯等環狀酯單體之開環聚合而獲得之己內酯系聚酯二醇等。Examples of polycaprolactone polyols include caprolactone-based polyester diols obtained by ring-opening polymerization of cyclic ester monomers such as ε-caprolactone and σ-valerolactone.

作為聚碳酸酯多元醇,例如可列舉:使上述多元醇成分與光氣進行縮聚反應而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述多元醇成分與碳酸二甲酯、碳酸二乙酯、碳酸二丙酯、碳酸二異丙酯、碳酸二丁酯、碳酸乙基丁基酯、碳酸乙二酯、碳酸丙二酯、碳酸二苯酯、碳酸二苄酯等碳酸二酯類進行酯交換縮合而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;併用2種以上之上述多元醇成分而獲得之共聚聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羧基化合物進行酯化反應而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羥基化合物進行醚化反應而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與酯化合物進行酯交換反應而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與含羥基化合物進行酯交換反應而獲得之聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與二羧酸化合物進行縮聚反應而獲得之聚酯系聚碳酸酯多元醇;使上述各種聚碳酸酯多元醇與環氧烷進行共聚而獲得之共聚聚醚系聚碳酸酯多元醇等。Examples of polycarbonate polyols include polycarbonate polyols obtained by subjecting the above-mentioned polyol component and phosgene to polycondensation reaction; the above-mentioned polyol component and dimethyl carbonate, diethyl carbonate, and dipropyl carbonate Ester, diisopropyl carbonate, dibutyl carbonate, ethyl butyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, diphenyl carbonate, dibenzyl carbonate and other carbonate diesters are obtained by transesterification condensation Polycarbonate polyol; copolymerized polycarbonate polyol obtained by using two or more of the above polyol components; polycarbonate polyol obtained by subjecting the above various polycarbonate polyols to a carboxyl-containing compound by esterification reaction ; Polycarbonate polyol obtained by etherification reaction of the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and hydroxyl-containing compounds; Polycarbonate polyol obtained by transesterification of the above-mentioned various polycarbonate polyols and ester compounds; Polycarbonate polyol obtained by subjecting the above various polycarbonate polyols and hydroxyl-containing compounds to transesterification; Polyester polycarbonate obtained by subjecting the above various polycarbonate polyols and dicarboxylic acid compounds to polycondensation reaction Polyol; copolymerized polyether-based polycarbonate polyol obtained by copolymerizing the above various polycarbonate polyols with alkylene oxide, etc.

作為蓖麻油系多元醇,例如可列舉使蓖麻油脂肪酸與上述多元醇成分反應而獲得之蓖麻油系多元醇。具體而言,例如可列舉使蓖麻油脂肪酸與聚丙二醇反應而獲得之蓖麻油系多元醇。Examples of castor oil-based polyols include castor oil-based polyols obtained by reacting castor oil fatty acids with the aforementioned polyol components. Specifically, for example, castor oil-based polyol obtained by reacting castor oil fatty acid with polypropylene glycol can be cited.

多元醇之數量平均分子量(Mn)較佳為300~100000,更佳為400~75000,進而較佳為450~50000,尤佳為500~30000。藉由將多元醇之數量平均分子量(Mn)調整為上述範圍內,可提高黏著劑層之潤濕性,因此可進行貼附而不會將氣泡捲入。The number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polyol is preferably 300 to 100,000, more preferably 400 to 75,000, still more preferably 450 to 50,000, and particularly preferably 500 to 30,000. By adjusting the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polyol within the above-mentioned range, the wettability of the adhesive layer can be improved, so that it can be attached without entrapment of air bubbles.

作為上述多官能異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、伸丁基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(HDI)、二聚酸二異氰酸酯等脂肪族多異氰酸酯類、環戊二異氰酸酯、環己二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(IPDI)、1,3-雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷等脂環族異氰酸酯類、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)等芳香族異氰酸酯類、藉由脲基甲酸酯鍵、縮二脲鍵、異氰尿酸酯鍵、脲二酮鍵、脲鍵、碳二醯亞胺鍵、脲酮亞胺鍵、㗁二𠯤三酮鍵等對上述異氰酸酯化合物進行改性而成之多異氰酸酯改性物。例如,作為市售品,可列舉:商品名Takenate 300S、Takenate 500、Takenate 600、Takenate D165N、Takenate D178N(以上,三井化學公司製造)、Sumidur T80、Sumidur L、Desmodur N3400(以上,Sumika Bayer Urethane公司製造)、MILLIONATE MR、MILLIONATE MT、CORONATE L、CORONATE HL、CORONATE HX(以上,東曹公司製造)。該等異氰酸酯化合物可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用,還可併用使用2官能之異氰酸酯化合物與3官能以上之異氰酸酯化合物。Examples of the polyfunctional isocyanate compound include aliphatic polyisocyanates such as trimethylene diisocyanate, butylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and dimer acid diisocyanate, cyclopentyl diisocyanate, Cyclohexane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl) cyclohexane and other alicyclic isocyanates, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4' -Aromatic isocyanates such as diphenylmethane diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate (XDI), via allophanate bond, biuret bond, isocyanurate bond, uretdione bond, urea Bond, carbodiimide bond, uretonimine bond, 㗁二𠯤trione bond, etc. modified polyisocyanate modified from the above isocyanate compound. For example, as a commercially available product, trade names include Takenate 300S, Takenate 500, Takenate 600, Takenate D165N, Takenate D178N (above, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Corporation), Sumidur T80, Sumidur L, Desmodur N3400 (above, Sumika Bayer Urethane Corporation). Manufacturing), MILLIONATE MR, MILLIONATE MT, CORONATE L, CORONATE HL, CORONATE HX (above, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation). These isocyanate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. A bifunctional isocyanate compound and a trifunctional or more isocyanate compound may be used in combination.

作為多元醇與多官能異氰酸酯化合物中之NCO基與OH基之當量比(NCO基/OH基),較佳為5.0以下,更佳為0.1~3.0,進而較佳為0.2~2.5,尤佳為0.3~2.25,最佳為0.5~2.0。藉由將NCO基/OH基之當量比調整為上述範圍內,可抑制黏著力之重剝離化,因而較佳。The equivalent ratio of NCO groups to OH groups (NCO groups/OH groups) in the polyol and the polyfunctional isocyanate compound is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 0.1 to 3.0, further preferably 0.2 to 2.5, and particularly preferably 0.3 to 2.25, preferably 0.5 to 2.0. By adjusting the equivalent ratio of the NCO group/OH group to the above range, the re-peeling of the adhesive force can be suppressed, which is preferable.

<分子內含有3個以上之聚氧伸烷基鏈且不含聚矽氧鏈之聚醚化合物> 本發明之黏著劑組合物之特徵在於:含有分子內含有3個以上之聚氧伸烷基鏈且不含聚矽氧鏈之聚醚化合物。藉由使上述黏著劑組合物含有上述聚醚化合物,可藉由與離子性化合物之相互作用而獲得抗靜電性優異之黏著片材(黏著劑層),又,將黏著片材自被黏著體(例如偏光膜等光學構件)剝離後,設置於被黏著體表面之層間填充劑等之層與將上述黏著片材剝離後之被黏著體表面之密接性(接著性)優異,因而成為較佳之態樣。再者,「聚矽氧鏈」係指包含矽氧烷鍵之結構,作為含有聚矽氧鏈之化合物,例如可列舉聚二甲基矽氧烷等。<Polyether compounds containing more than 3 polyoxyalkylene chains in the molecule and no polysiloxane chains> The adhesive composition of the present invention is characterized by containing a polyether compound containing 3 or more polyoxyalkylene chains in its molecule and not containing polysiloxane chains. By containing the above polyether compound in the adhesive composition, an adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) excellent in antistatic property can be obtained by interacting with the ionic compound, and the adhesive sheet can be self-adhered (Optical members such as polarizing films) After peeling, the adhesion (adhesion) between the layer of the interlayer filler provided on the surface of the adherend and the surface of the adherend after peeling the above-mentioned adhesive sheet is excellent, so it is preferable Appearance. In addition, "polysiloxane chain" refers to a structure containing a siloxane bond. As the compound containing a polysiloxane chain, for example, polydimethylsiloxane can be cited.

上述聚醚化合物係於分子內含有3個以上之聚氧伸烷基鏈者,較佳為4個以上,更佳為5個以上,進而較佳為6個以上。上述聚氧伸烷基鏈為3個以上時,與離子性化合物之相互作用增強,抗靜電性優異,因而較佳。再者,上述聚氧伸烷基鏈係指含有2個以上之氧伸烷基單元者,上述聚氧伸烷基鏈存在3個以上,各聚氧伸烷基鏈可相同,亦可不同。The polyether compound contains 3 or more polyoxyalkylene chains in the molecule, preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, and still more preferably 6 or more. When the polyoxyalkylene chain is 3 or more, the interaction with the ionic compound is enhanced and the antistatic property is excellent, which is preferable. In addition, the said polyoxyalkylene chain means the one which contains 2 or more oxyalkylene units, the said polyoxyalkylene chain exists 3 or more, and each polyoxyalkylene chain may be the same or different.

又,上述氧伸烷基單元無特別限制,可為直鏈狀,亦可為支鏈狀,例如可列舉:氧亞甲基、氧伸乙基、氧伸烷基、氧伸丙基、氧伸丁基、氧化乙烯-氧化丙烯嵌段共聚物、氧化乙烯-氧化丁烯嵌段共聚物、氧化乙烯-氧化丙烯無規共聚物等,較佳為氧伸乙基或氧伸丙基等。In addition, the oxyalkylene unit is not particularly limited, and may be linear or branched, for example, oxymethylene, oxyethyl, oxyalkyl, oxypropyl, oxygen Butylidene oxide, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide block copolymer, ethylene oxide-butylene oxide block copolymer, ethylene oxide-propylene oxide random copolymer, etc., preferably oxyethylidene or oxypropylene.

聚氧伸烷基之重複單元數較佳為2以上且200以下,重複單元數超過200時,引起結晶化,抗靜電性降低,因而欠佳。The number of repeating units of the polyoxyalkylene group is preferably 2 or more and 200 or less. When the number of repeating units exceeds 200, crystallization is caused and the antistatic property is reduced, which is not good.

又,上述聚氧伸烷基鏈之末端可為氫、甲基、乙基等直鏈或支鏈之烷基、油酸殘基等不飽和脂肪酸殘基、異硬脂酸殘基等飽和脂肪酸殘基、羧基等,更佳為上述聚氧伸烷基鏈之末端包含選自由直鏈或支鏈之烷基、飽和脂肪酸殘基、及不飽和脂肪酸殘基所組成之群中之至少一種。In addition, the ends of the polyoxyalkylene chain may be linear or branched alkyl groups such as hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, unsaturated fatty acid residues such as oleic acid residues, and saturated fatty acids such as isostearic acid residues. The residue, carboxyl group, etc., more preferably, the end of the polyoxyalkylene chain contains at least one selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl groups, saturated fatty acid residues, and unsaturated fatty acid residues.

上述聚氧伸烷基鏈之末端在分子內分別可相同,亦可不同。藉由存在作為低極性成分(低極性基)之烷基或不飽和脂肪酸殘基、飽和脂肪酸殘基,與上述聚氧伸烷基鏈部位相互作用之離子性化合物容易偏析至黏著劑層表面(黏著劑層與空氣之界面、或者黏著劑層與隔離膜之界面),抗靜電性優異,進而層間填充劑等之潤濕性提高,藉此層間填充劑等之殘留接著力優異,因而較佳。再者,作為烷基,較佳為甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、異壬基等碳數為1~20之烷基,作為飽和脂肪酸殘基,較佳為丁酸殘基、己酸殘基、月桂酸殘基、肉豆蔻酸殘基、棕櫚酸殘基、硬脂酸殘基、異硬脂酸殘基等碳數1~20之飽和脂肪酸殘基,作為不飽和脂肪酸基,較佳為巴豆酸殘基、肉豆蔻油酸殘基、棕櫚油酸殘基、油酸殘基、反油酸殘基、鱈油酸殘基等碳數1~20之不飽和脂肪酸基。The ends of the above polyoxyalkylene chains may be the same or different in the molecule. Due to the presence of alkyl or unsaturated fatty acid residues and saturated fatty acid residues as low-polarity components (low-polarity groups), ionic compounds that interact with the above-mentioned polyoxyalkylene chain sites are likely to segregate to the surface of the adhesive layer ( (The interface between the adhesive layer and the air, or the interface between the adhesive layer and the separator), excellent antistatic properties, and further improve the wettability of the interlayer filler, etc., by which the residual adhesion of the interlayer filler, etc. is excellent, which is preferred . In addition, the alkyl group is preferably a methyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, and isononyl. Alkyl groups, as saturated fatty acid residues, preferably butyric acid residues, hexanoic acid residues, lauric acid residues, myristic acid residues, palmitic acid residues, stearic acid residues, isostearic acid residues Saturated fatty acid residues having 1 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred as unsaturated fatty acid groups, preferably crotonic acid residues, myristic oleic acid residues, palmitoleic acid residues, oleic acid residues, elaidic acid residues, Unsaturated fatty acid groups with 1 to 20 carbon atoms, such as cod oleic acid residues.

下述化學式1~9為例示上述聚醚化合物者,化學式1為甘油系、化學式2為三羥甲基丙烷系、化學式3為二甘油系、化學式4為季戊四醇系、化學式5為甲基葡萄糖苷系、化學式6及化學式7為山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯系、化學式8為山梨糖醇酐系、化學式9為蓖麻油系之聚醚化合物。 再者,下述化學式1~9中之R1為聚氧伸烷基(例如,聚氧化乙烯基、聚氧化丙烯基、聚氧化丁烯基),可為均聚物,亦可為嵌段共聚物,還可為無規共聚物。又,氧伸烷基單元之重複單元數較佳為2~200。重複單元數超過200時,容易引起結晶化,抗靜電性降低,未達2時,與離子性化合物之相互作用降低。抗靜電性降低,因而欠佳。又,R1在上述聚醚化合物之分子內可為完全相同之結構,亦可不同。 下述化學式1~9中之R2可為氫、甲基、乙基等直鏈或支鏈之烷基、油酸殘基等不飽和脂肪酸殘基、異硬脂酸殘基等飽和脂肪酸殘基、羧基等,更佳為R2包含選自由直鏈或支鏈之烷基、飽和脂肪酸殘基、及不飽和脂肪酸殘基所組成之群中之至少一種。又,R2在上述聚醚化合物之分子內可為完全相同之結構,亦可不同。The following chemical formulae 1 to 9 are examples of the above polyether compounds. Chemical formula 1 is glycerin, chemical formula 2 is trimethylolpropane, chemical formula 3 is diglycerin, chemical formula 4 is pentaerythritol, and chemical formula 5 is methyl glucoside Formula, Chemical Formula 6 and Chemical Formula 7 are sorbitan fatty acid ester series, Chemical Formula 8 is sorbitan series, and Chemical Formula 9 is a castor oil-based polyether compound. Furthermore, R1 in the following chemical formulas 1 to 9 is a polyoxyalkylene group (for example, polyoxyethylene group, polyoxypropylene group, polyoxybutylene group), which may be a homopolymer or block copolymerization It can also be a random copolymer. In addition, the number of repeating units of the oxyalkylene unit is preferably 2 to 200. When the number of repeating units exceeds 200, crystallization is likely to occur, and the antistatic property is reduced. When it is less than 2, the interaction with the ionic compound is reduced. The antistatic property is reduced, which is not good. In addition, R1 may have the same structure in the molecule of the polyether compound, or may be different. R2 in the following chemical formulas 1 to 9 may be linear or branched alkyl groups such as hydrogen, methyl, ethyl and the like, unsaturated fatty acid residues such as oleic acid residues, and saturated fatty acid residues such as isostearic acid residues , Carboxyl group and the like, more preferably R2 includes at least one selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl groups, saturated fatty acid residues, and unsaturated fatty acid residues. In addition, R2 may have the same structure in the molecule of the polyether compound, or may be different.

[化1]

Figure 02_image001
[Chemical 1]
Figure 02_image001

[化2]

Figure 02_image003
[Chem 2]
Figure 02_image003

[化3]

Figure 02_image005
[Chemical 3]
Figure 02_image005

[化4]

Figure 02_image007
[Chemical 4]
Figure 02_image007

[化5]

Figure 02_image009
[Chem 5]
Figure 02_image009

[化6]

Figure 02_image011
[化6]
Figure 02_image011

[化7]

Figure 02_image013
[化7]
Figure 02_image013

[化8]

Figure 02_image015
[Chem 8]
Figure 02_image015

[化9]

Figure 02_image017
[化9]
Figure 02_image017

作為上述聚醚化合物之具體例,聚氧伸烷基鏈之數量為3個之化合物可列舉作為聚氧化丙烯甘油醚之GP250、GP400、GP600、GP1000、GP1500、GP3000、GP4000(以上,三洋化成公司製造)、作為聚氧化乙烯甘油醚之G-450、G-750、G-1200、作為聚氧化乙烯三羥甲基丙烷二硬脂酸酯之TD-4S、作為聚氧化乙烯甘油三異硬脂酸酯之GT-10IS、GT-20IS、GT-30IS、作為聚氧化乙烯甘油異硬脂酸酯之GM-8IS、GM-10IS、GM-15IS、GM-20IS、GM-30IS、GM-60IS、作為聚氧化丁烯聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯甘油醚之S-753、作為聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯三羥甲基丙烷之43TT-2500、10TT-4500、聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯甘油醚50TG-32(以上,日油公司製造),聚氧伸烷基鏈之數量為4個之化合物可列舉作為聚氧化丙烯二甘油醚之DGP-700、DGP-950、作為聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯季戊四醇醚之5TP-300KB、作為聚氧化丁烯聚氧化乙烯季戊四醇醚之RC-9050、作為聚氧化乙烯甲基葡萄糖苷之MG-10E、MG-20E、作為聚氧化丁烯聚氧化乙烯聚氧化丙烯甲基葡萄糖苷之MG-2070、作為聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯之OT-521、ST-521、ST-5160、LT-221、PT-221、OT-206、OT-221、ST-206、LT-210、IST-221、作為聚氧化乙烯甲基葡萄糖三異硬脂酸酯之MG-120TIS(以上,日油公司製造),聚氧伸烷基鏈之數量為6個之化合物可列舉作為聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇四油酸酯之ST-6E、ST-30E、ST-30EC、ST-40E、ST-60E、作為聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇五油酸酯之SP-40E、聚氧化乙烯山梨糖醇四異硬脂酸酯ST-30IS、作為聚氧化丙烯山梨糖醇之HS-1600D、HS-2000D、作為聚氧化乙烯蓖麻油之C-35、HC-20M(以上,日油公司製造)等。該等聚醚化合物可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用。As a specific example of the above polyether compound, a compound having three polyoxyalkylene chains includes GP250, GP400, GP600, GP1000, GP1500, GP3000, GP4000 (above, Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.) as polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether (Manufactured), G-450, G-750, G-1200 as polyoxyethylene glyceryl ether, TD-4S as polyoxyethylene trimethylolpropane distearate, as polyoxyethylene glycerol triisostearate GT-10IS, GT-20IS, GT-30IS of esters, GM-8IS, GM-10IS, GM-15IS, GM-20IS, GM-30IS, GM-60IS as polyoxyethylene glycerol isostearate S-753 as polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether, 43TT-2500, 10TT-4500 as polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene trimethylolpropane, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glyceryl ether 50TG-32 (Above, manufactured by NOF Corporation), the compound having 4 polyoxyalkylene chains includes DGP-700, DGP-950 as polyoxypropylene diglyceryl ether, and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether as polyoxyethylene 5TP-300KB, RC-9050 as polyoxybutylene polyoxyethylene pentaerythritol ether, MG-10E, MG-20E as polyoxyethylene methyl glucoside, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene methyl glucose as polyoxybutylene MG-2070 of glycoside, OT-521, ST-521, ST-5160, LT-221, PT-221, OT-206, OT-221, ST-206, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester LT-210, IST-221, MG-120TIS (above, manufactured by NOF Corporation) as polyoxyethylene methylglucose triisostearate, compounds with 6 polyoxyalkylene chains can be cited as ST-6E, ST-30E, ST-30EC, ST-40E, ST-60E of polyoxyethylene sorbitol tetraoleate, SP-40E as polyoxyethylene sorbitol pentaoleate, polyethylene oxide Sorbitol tetraisostearate ST-30IS, HS-1600D, HS-2000D as polyoxypropylene sorbitol, C-35, HC-20M (above, manufactured by NOF Corporation) as polyoxyethylene castor oil )Wait. These polyether compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於構成上述黏著劑組合物之黏著性聚合物(為基礎聚合物,例如(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物或胺基甲酸酯系聚合物等)100質量份,上述聚醚化合物之含量較佳為0.01~20質量份,更佳為0.02~15質量份,進而較佳為0.04~10質量份,尤佳為0.08~5質量份,最佳為0.1~2質量份。在上述範圍內時,抗靜電性及低污染性優異,因而較佳。With respect to 100 parts by mass of the adhesive polymer (which is a base polymer such as a (meth)acrylic polymer or a urethane polymer, etc.) constituting the above adhesive composition, the content of the above polyether compound is It is preferably 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.02 to 15 parts by mass, still more preferably 0.04 to 10 parts by mass, particularly preferably 0.08 to 5 parts by mass, and most preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by mass. When it is within the above range, the antistatic property and the low pollution property are excellent, which is preferable.

<離子性化合物> 本發明之黏著劑組合物之特徵在於含有離子性化合物。作為上述離子性化合物,較佳為使用鹼金屬鹽及/或離子液體。藉由含有上述離子性化合物,可賦予優異之抗靜電性或剝離抗靜電性。<Ionic compound> The adhesive composition of the present invention is characterized by containing an ionic compound. As the ionic compound, it is preferable to use an alkali metal salt and/or an ionic liquid. By containing the above-mentioned ionic compound, excellent antistatic property or peeling antistatic property can be imparted.

上述鹼金屬鹽之離子解離性較高,因此在即便以微量之添加量亦能表現出優異之抗靜電能力之方面較佳。作為上述鹼金屬鹽,例如可較佳地使用由包括Li+ 、Na+ 、K+ 之陽離子、與包括Cl- 、Br- 、I- 、AlCl4 - 、Al2 Cl7 - 、BF4 - 、PF6 - 、SCN- 、ClO4 - 、NO3 - 、CH3 COO- 、C9 H19 COO- 、CF3 COO- 、C3 F7 COO- 、CH3 SO3 - 、CF3 SO3 - 、C4 F9 SO3 - 、C2 H5 OSO3 - 、C6 H13 OSO3 - 、C8 H17 OSO3 - 、(CF3 SO2 )2 N- 、(C2 F5 SO2 )2 N- 、(C3 F7 SO2 )2 N- 、(C4 F9 SO2 )2 N- 、(CF3 SO2 )3 C- 、AsF6 - 、SbF6 - 、NbF6 - 、TaF6 - 、F(HF)n - 、(CN)2 N- 、(CF3 SO2 )(CF3 CO)N- 、(CH3 )2 PO4 - 、(C2 H5 )2 PO4 - 、CH3 (OC2 H4 )2 OSO3 - 、C6 H4 (CH3 )SO3 - 、(C2 F5 )3 PF3 - 、CH3 CH(OH)COO- 及(FSO2 )2 N- 之陰離子構成之金屬鹽。更佳為使用LiBr、LiI、LiBF4 、LiPF6 、LiSCN、LiClO4 、LiCF3 SO3 、Li(CF3 SO2 )2 N、Li(C2 F5 SO2 )2 N、Li(FSO2 )2 N、Li(CF3 SO2 )3 C等鋰鹽,進而較佳為使用LiCF3 SO3 、Li(CF3 SO2 )2 N、Li(C2 F5 SO2 )2 N、Li(C3 F7 SO2 )2 N、Li(C4 F9 SO2 )2 N、Li(FSO2 )2 N、Li(CF3 SO2 )3 C。該等鹼金屬鹽可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用。The alkali metal salt has a high ion dissociation property, so it is preferable in that it can exhibit excellent antistatic ability even in a small amount of addition. Examples of the alkali metal salt, for example, may be preferably used include a Li +, Na +, K + of the cation, and including Cl -, Br -, I - , AlCl 4 -, Al 2 Cl 7 -, BF 4 -, PF 6 -, SCN -, ClO 4 -, NO 3 -, CH 3 COO -, C 9 H 19 COO -, CF 3 COO -, C 3 F 7 COO -, CH 3 SO 3 -, CF 3 SO 3 - , C 4 F 9 SO 3 - , C 2 H 5 OSO 3 -, C 6 H 13 OSO 3 -, C 8 H 17 OSO 3 -, (CF 3 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 N -, (C 3 F 7 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 4 F 9 SO 2) 2 N -, (CF 3 SO 2) 3 C -, AsF 6 -, SbF 6 -, NbF 6 - , TaF 6 -, F (HF ) n -, (CN) 2 N -, (CF 3 SO 2) (CF 3 CO) N -, (CH 3) 2 PO 4 -, (C 2 H 5) 2 PO 4 -, CH 3 (OC 2 H 4) 2 OSO 3 -, C 6 H 4 (CH 3) SO 3 -, (C 2 F 5) 3 PF 3 -, CH 3 CH (OH) COO - and (FSO 2 ) A metal salt composed of 2 N - anions. More preferably, LiBr, LiI, LiBF 4 , LiPF 6 , LiSCN, LiClO 4 , LiCF 3 SO 3 , Li(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li(FSO 2 ) 2 N, Li(CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C and other lithium salts, preferably LiCF 3 SO 3 , Li(CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li(C 2 F 5 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li (C 3 F 7 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li(C 4 F 9 SO 2 ) 2 N, Li(FSO 2 ) 2 N, Li(CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C. These alkali metal salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

上述離子液體較佳為使用包含下述式(A)~(E)表示之有機陽離子成分與陰離子成分者。藉由使用具有該等陽離子之離子液體中熔點為100℃以下者,可獲得抗靜電能力更優異者。It is preferable that the ionic liquid contains an organic cation component and an anion component represented by the following formulas (A) to (E). By using the ionic liquid having the cation with a melting point of 100°C or less, one with more excellent antistatic ability can be obtained.

[化10]

Figure 02_image019
[化10]
Figure 02_image019

上述式(A)中之Ra 表示碳數4~20之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基,Rb 及Rc 相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1~16之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基。其中,於氮原子含有雙鍵之情形時,無RcIn the above formula (A), R a represents a hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, and may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the above hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom. R b and R c are the same or different, and represent hydrogen or carbon number 1 The hydrocarbon group of ~16 may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the above hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom. However, when the nitrogen atom contains a double bond, there is no R c .

上述式(B)中之Rd 表示碳數2~20之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基,Re 、Rf 及Rg 相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1~16之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基。The above-described formula (B), the R d represents a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon groups may also be part of the hetero atoms is substituted with the functional group is obtained, R e, R f are identical or different and R g, represents hydrogen or The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the above hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom.

上述式(C)中之Rh 表示碳數2~20之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基,Ri 、Rj 及Rk 相同或不同,表示氫或碳數1~16之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基。R h in the above formula (C) represents a hydrocarbon group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the above hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom. R i , R j and R k are the same or different, and represent hydrogen or The hydrocarbon group having 1 to 16 carbon atoms may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the above hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom.

上述式(D)中之Z表示氮、硫或磷原子,Rl 、Rm 、Rn 及Ro 相同或不同,表示碳數1~20之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基。其中,於Z為硫原子之情形時,無RoZ in the above formula (D) represents a nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus atom, R l , R m , R n and R o are the same or different, and represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a part of the above hydrocarbon group may be hetero atoms The functional group obtained by substitution. However, when Z is a sulfur atom, there is no R o .

上述式(E)中之RP 表示碳數1~18之烴基,亦可為上述烴基之一部分被雜原子取代而獲得之官能基。R P in the above formula (E) represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and may also be a functional group obtained by replacing a part of the hydrocarbon group with a hetero atom.

作為式(A)表示之陽離子,例如可列舉:吡啶鎓陽離子、哌啶鎓陽離子、吡咯烷鎓陽離子、具有吡咯啉骨架之陽離子、具有吡咯骨架之陽離子、嗎啉鎓陽離子等。Examples of the cations represented by formula (A) include pyridinium cations, piperidinium cations, pyrrolidinium cations, cations having a pyrroline skeleton, cations having a pyrrole skeleton, and morpholinium cations.

作為具體例,例如可列舉:1-乙基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-己基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-4-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-己基-3-甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3,4-二甲基吡啶鎓陽離子、1,1-二甲基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-甲基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丁基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-戊基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-己基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-庚基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丙基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丁基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-戊基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-己基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-庚基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1,1-二丙基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1-丙基-1-丁基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、1,1-二丁基吡咯烷鎓陽離子、吡咯烷鎓-2-酮陽離子、1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-戊基哌啶鎓陽離子、1,1-二甲基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-乙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-戊基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-己基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-甲基-1-庚基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-戊基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-己基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-乙基-1-庚基哌啶鎓陽離子、1,1-二丙基哌啶鎓陽離子、1-丙基-1-丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、1,1-二丁基哌啶鎓陽離子、2-甲基-1-吡咯啉陽離子、1-乙基-2-苯基吲哚陽離子、1,2-二甲基吲哚陽離子、1-乙基咔唑陽離子、N-乙基-N-甲基嗎啉鎓陽離子等。Specific examples include, for example, 1-ethylpyridinium cation, 1-butylpyridinium cation, 1-hexylpyridinium cation, 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-butyl-4 -Methylpyridinium cation, 1-hexyl-3-methylpyridinium cation, 1-butyl-3,4-dimethylpyridinium cation, 1,1-dimethylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-B 1-methyl-1-pyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-butylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-pentylpyrrolidine Onium cation, 1-methyl-1-hexylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-heptylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-propylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1 -Butylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-pentylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-hexylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-heptylpyrrolidinium cation, 1 ,1-dipropylpyrrolidinium cation, 1-propyl-1-butylpyrrolidinium cation, 1,1-dibutylpyrrolidinium cation, pyrrolidin-2-one cation, 1-propyl Piperidinium cation, 1-pentylpiperidinium cation, 1,1-dimethylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-ethylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-propylpiperium Pyridinium cation, 1-methyl-1-butylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-pentylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl-1-hexylpiperidinium cation, 1-methyl- 1-heptylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-propylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-butylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-pentylpiperidinium cation , 1-ethyl-1-hexylpiperidinium cation, 1-ethyl-1-heptylpiperidinium cation, 1,1-dipropylpiperidinium cation, 1-propyl-1-butylpiperium Pyridinium cation, 1,1-dibutylpiperidinium cation, 2-methyl-1-pyrroline cation, 1-ethyl-2-phenylindole cation, 1,2-dimethylindole cation , 1-ethylcarbazole cation, N-ethyl-N-methylmorpholinium cation, etc.

作為式(B)表示之陽離子,例如可列舉:咪唑鎓陽離子、四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子等。Examples of the cation represented by formula (B) include imidazolium cation, tetrahydropyrimidinium cation, and dihydropyrimidinium cation.

作為具體例,例如可列舉:1,3-二甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1,3-二乙基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-己基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-辛基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-癸基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-十二烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-十四烷基-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1,2-二甲基-3-丙基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2,3-二甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-丁基-2,3-二甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-己基-2,3-二甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1-(2-甲氧基乙基)-3-甲基咪唑鎓陽離子、1,3-二甲基-1,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3-三甲基-1,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3,4-四甲基-1,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3,5-四甲基-1,4,5,6-四氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,3-二甲基-1,4-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,3-二甲基-1,6-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3-三甲基-1,4-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3-三甲基-1,6-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3,4-四甲基-1,4-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子、1,2,3,4-四甲基-1,6-二氫嘧啶鎓陽離子等。Specific examples include, for example, 1,3-dimethylimidazolium cation, 1,3-diethylimidazolium cation, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-butyl-3- Methylimidazolium cation, 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-decyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-dodecyl -3-methylimidazolium cation, 1-tetradecyl-3-methylimidazolium cation, 1,2-dimethyl-3-propylimidazolium cation, 1-ethyl-2,3-di Methylimidazolium cation, 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium cation, 1-hexyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium cation, 1-(2-methoxyethyl)-3 -Methylimidazolium cation, 1,3-dimethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidinium cation, 1,2,3-trimethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine Onium cation, 1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidinium cation, 1,2,3,5-tetramethyl-1,4,5,6-tetra Hydropyrimidinium cation, 1,3-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidinium cation, 1,3-dimethyl-1,6-dihydropyrimidinium cation, 1,2,3-trimethyl -1,4-dihydropyrimidinium cation, 1,2,3-trimethyl-1,6-dihydropyrimidinium cation, 1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine Onium cation, 1,2,3,4-tetramethyl-1,6-dihydropyrimidinium cation, etc.

作為式(C)表示之陽離子,例如可列舉:吡唑鎓陽離子、吡唑啉鎓陽離子等。Examples of the cation represented by formula (C) include pyrazolium cations and pyrazolinium cations.

作為具體例,例如可列舉:1-甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、3-甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2-甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-丙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-丁基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑鎓陽離子、1-乙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-丙基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子、1-丁基-2,3,5-三甲基吡唑啉鎓陽離子等。Specific examples include, for example, 1-methylpyrazolium cation, 3-methylpyrazolium cation, 1-ethyl-2-methylpyrazolium cation, 1-ethyl-2,3, 5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-propyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-butyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1- Ethyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-propyl-2,3,5-trimethylpyrazolium cation, 1-butyl-2,3,5-tri Methylpyrazolium cation, etc.

作為式(D)表示之陽離子,例如可列舉:四烷基銨陽離子、三烷基鋶陽離子、四烷基鏻陽離子、上述烷基之一部分被烯基或烷氧基、進而環氧基取代而獲得之陽離子等。Examples of the cation represented by the formula (D) include tetraalkylammonium cations, trialkylammonium cations, tetraalkylphosphonium cations, and a part of the above-mentioned alkyl groups are substituted with alkenyl groups or alkoxy groups, and then epoxy groups The cations obtained.

作為具體例,例如可較佳地使用四甲基銨陽離子、四乙基銨陽離子、四丁基銨陽離子、四戊基銨陽離子、四己基銨陽離子、四庚基銨陽離子、三乙基甲基銨陽離子、三丁基乙基銨陽離子、三甲基癸基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-(2-甲氧基乙基)銨陽離子、縮水甘油基三甲基銨陽離子、三甲基鋶陽離子、三乙基鋶陽離子、三丁基鋶陽離子、三己基鋶陽離子、二乙基甲基鋶陽離子、二丁基乙基鋶陽離子、二甲基癸基鋶陽離子、四甲基鏻陽離子、四乙基鏻陽離子、四丁基鏻陽離子、四己基鏻陽離子、四辛基鏻陽離子、三乙基甲基鏻陽離子、三丁基乙基鏻陽離子、三甲基癸基鏻陽離子、二烯丙基二甲基銨陽離子、三丁基-(2-甲氧基乙基)鏻陽離子等。其中,較佳為使用三乙基甲基銨陽離子、三丁基乙基銨陽離子、三甲基癸基銨陽離子、二乙基甲基鋶陽離子、二丁基乙基鋶陽離子、二甲基癸基鋶陽離子、三乙基甲基鏻陽離子、三丁基乙基鏻陽離子、三甲基癸基鏻陽離子等不對稱之四烷基銨陽離子、三烷基鋶陽離子、四烷基鏻陽離子、或N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-(2-甲氧基乙基)銨陽離子、縮水甘油基三甲基銨陽離子、二烯丙基二甲基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-丁基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-乙基-N-壬基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N,N-二丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丙基-N-丁基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丙基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-丁基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丁基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N-戊基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二甲基-N,N-二己基銨陽離子、三甲基庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-丙基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-甲基-N-庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二乙基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子、三乙基丙基銨陽離子、三乙基戊基銨陽離子、三乙基庚基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-甲基-N-乙基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N-丁基-N-己基銨陽離子、N,N-二丙基-N,N-二己基銨陽離子、N,N-二丁基-N-甲基-N-戊基銨陽離子、N,N-二丁基-N-甲基-N-己基銨陽離子、三辛基甲基銨陽離子、N-甲基-N-乙基-N-丙基-N-戊基銨陽離子。As specific examples, for example, tetramethylammonium cation, tetraethylammonium cation, tetrabutylammonium cation, tetrapentylammonium cation, tetrahexylammonium cation, tetraheptylammonium cation, triethylmethyl can be preferably used. Ammonium cation, tributylethylammonium cation, trimethyldecylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-(2-methoxyethyl)ammonium cation, glycidyl tri Methylammonium cation, trimethylammonium cation, triethylammonium cation, tributylammonium cation, trihexylammonium cation, diethylmethylammonium cation, dibutylethylammonium cation, dimethyldecylammonium cation Cation, tetramethylphosphonium cation, tetraethylphosphonium cation, tetrabutylphosphonium cation, tetrahexylphosphonium cation, tetraoctylphosphonium cation, triethylmethylphosphonium cation, tributylethylphosphonium cation, trimethyl Decylphosphonium cation, diallyldimethylammonium cation, tributyl-(2-methoxyethyl)phosphonium cation, etc. Among them, it is preferable to use triethylmethylammonium cation, tributylethylammonium cation, trimethyldecylammonium cation, diethylmethylammonium cation, dibutylethylammonium cation, dimethyldecane Asymmetric tetraalkylammonium cations such as tribasic ammonium cations, triethylmethylphosphonium cations, tributylethylphosphonium cations, trimethyldecylphosphonium cations, trialkylammonium cations, tetraalkylphosphonium cations, or N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-(2-methoxyethyl)ammonium cation, glycidyl trimethylammonium cation, diallyldimethylammonium cation, N,N- Dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-propylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-butylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N -Amyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-hexyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-ethyl-N-heptyl ammonium cation, N,N-di Methyl-N-ethyl-N-nonylammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N,N-dipropylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-propyl-N-butyl Ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N-pentyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-propyl-N-hexyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl- N-propyl-N-heptyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N-butyl-N-hexyl ammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-butyl-N-heptyl ammonium cation , N,N-dimethyl-N-pentyl-N-hexyl ammonium cation, N,N-dimethyl-N,N-dihexyl ammonium cation, trimethylheptyl ammonium cation, N,N-di Ethyl-N-methyl-N-propylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N-pentylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-methyl-N- Heptylammonium cation, N,N-diethyl-N-propyl-N-pentylammonium cation, triethylpropylammonium cation, triethylpentylammonium cation, triethylheptylammonium cation, N ,N-dipropyl-N-methyl-N-ethylammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N-methyl-N-pentylammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N-butyl -N-hexyl ammonium cation, N,N-dipropyl-N,N-dihexyl ammonium cation, N,N-dibutyl-N-methyl-N-pentyl ammonium cation, N,N-di Butyl-N-methyl-N-hexyl ammonium cation, trioctyl methyl ammonium cation, N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-propyl-N-pentyl ammonium cation.

作為式(E)表示之陽離子,例如可列舉鋶陽離子等。又,作為上述式(E)中之RP 之具體例,可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、己基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十四烷基、十八烷基等。Examples of the cation represented by the formula (E) include cations such as yam. In addition, specific examples of R P in the above formula (E) include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, tridecyl , Tetradecyl, octadecyl, etc.

另一方面,作為陰離子成分,只要為滿足成為離子液體者,則無特別限定,例如可使用Cl- 、Br- 、I- 、AlCl4 - 、Al2 Cl7 - 、BF4 - 、PF6 - 、SCN- 、ClO4 - 、NO3 - 、CH3 COO- 、CF3 COO- 、CH3 SO3 - 、CF3 SO3 - 、C4 F9 SO3 - 、(CF3 SO2 )2 N- 、(C2 F5 SO2 )2 N- 、(C3 F7 SO2 )2 N- 、(C4 F9 SO2 )2 N- 、(CF3 SO2 )3 C- 、AsF6 - 、SbF6 - 、NbF6 - 、TaF6 - 、F(HF)n - 、(CN)2 N- 、C4 F9 SO3 - 、(C2 F5 SO2 )2 N- 、C3 F7 COO- 、(CF3 SO2 )(CF3 CO)N- 、C9 H19 COO- 、(CH3 )2 PO4 - 、(C2 H5 )2 PO4 - 、CH3 OSO3 - 、C2 H5 OSO3 - 、C4 H9 OSO3 - 、C6 H13 OSO3 - 、C8 H17 OSO3 - 、CH3 (OC2 H4 )2 OSO3 - 、C6 H4 (CH3 )SO3 - 、(C2 F5 )3 PF3 - 、CH3 CH(OH)COO- 、(FSO2 )2 N- 、B(CN)4 - 、C(CN)3 - 、N(CN)2 - 、對甲苯磺酸根陰離子、2-(2-甲氧基乙基)乙基硫酸根陰離子等。On the other hand, as an anion component, as long as it becomes an ionic liquid are satisfied, not particularly limited, and may be used e.g. Cl -, Br -, I - , AlCl 4 -, Al 2 Cl 7 -, BF 4 -, PF 6 - , SCN -, ClO 4 -, NO 3 -, CH 3 COO -, CF 3 COO -, CH 3 SO 3 -, CF 3 SO 3 -, C 4 F 9 SO 3 -, (CF 3 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 2 F 5 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 3 F 7 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 4 F 9 SO 2) 2 N -, (CF 3 SO 2) 3 C -, AsF 6 -, SbF 6 -, NbF 6 -, TaF 6 -, F (HF) n -, (CN) 2 N -, C 4 F 9 SO 3 -, (C 2 F 5 SO 2) 2 N -, C 3 F 7 COO -, (CF 3 SO 2) (CF 3 CO) N -, C 9 H 19 COO -, (CH 3) 2 PO 4 -, (C 2 H 5) 2 PO 4 -, CH 3 OSO 3 -, C 2 H 5 OSO 3 -, C 4 H 9 OSO 3 -, C 6 H 13 OSO 3 -, C 8 H 17 OSO 3 -, CH 3 (OC 2 H 4) 2 OSO 3 -, C 6 H 4 (CH 3) SO 3 - , (C 2 F 5) 3 PF 3 -, CH 3 CH (OH) COO -, (FSO 2) 2 N -, B (CN) 4 -, C (CN) 3 - , N (CN) 2 -, p-toluenesulfonate anion, 2- (2-methoxyethyl) ethyl sulfate anion.

該等離子液體可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用。These plasma liquids can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於構成上述黏著劑組合物之黏著性聚合物(為基礎聚合物,例如(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物、胺基甲酸酯系聚合物等)100質量份,上述離子性化合物之含量較佳為0.01~5質量份,更佳為0.05~3質量份,進而較佳為0.1~2質量份,尤佳為0.2~1質量份。在上述範圍內時,本發明之黏著片材容易兼顧抗靜電性與低污染性,因而較佳。With respect to 100 parts by mass of the adhesive polymer (which is a base polymer, such as (meth)acrylic polymer, urethane polymer, etc.) constituting the above adhesive composition, the content of the above ionic compound is It is preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, more preferably 0.05 to 3 parts by mass, still more preferably 0.1 to 2 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.2 to 1 part by mass. When it is within the above range, the adhesive sheet of the present invention is easy to achieve both antistatic properties and low contamination, which is preferable.

<交聯劑> 對於本發明之黏著片材(表面保護膜)而言,較佳為上述黏著劑組合物含有交聯劑。又,本發明中,可使用上述黏著劑組合物製成黏著劑層。例如,於上述黏著劑組合物為含有上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑之情形時,藉由適宜調整上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物之構成單元、構成比率、交聯劑之選擇及添加比率等而進行交聯,可獲得耐熱性更優異之黏著片材(黏著劑層)。<Crosslinking agent> For the adhesive sheet (surface protective film) of the present invention, it is preferable that the above-mentioned adhesive composition contains a crosslinking agent. In addition, in the present invention, the above adhesive composition can be used to form an adhesive layer. For example, in the case where the adhesive composition is an acrylic adhesive containing the (meth)acrylic polymer, by appropriately adjusting the constitutional unit, composition ratio, crosslinking of the (meth)acrylic polymer The selection and addition ratio of the agent and crosslinking can obtain an adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) with more excellent heat resistance.

作為本發明中使用之交聯劑,可使用異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、三聚氰胺系樹脂、氮丙啶衍生物、及金屬螯合物化合物等,特別是,使用異氰酸酯化合物為較佳之態樣。又,該等化合物可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用。As the crosslinking agent used in the present invention, isocyanate compounds, epoxy compounds, melamine-based resins, aziridine derivatives, metal chelate compounds, etc. can be used, and in particular, the use of isocyanate compounds is preferred. In addition, these compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為上述異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:三亞甲基二異氰酸酯、伸丁基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯(HDI)、二聚酸二異氰酸酯等脂肪族多異氰酸酯類、環戊二異氰酸酯、環己二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯(IPDI)、1,3-雙(異氰酸基甲基)環己烷等脂環族異氰酸酯類、2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、苯二甲基二異氰酸酯(XDI)等芳香族異氰酸酯類、藉由脲基甲酸酯鍵、縮二脲鍵、異氰尿酸酯鍵、脲二酮鍵、脲鍵、碳二醯亞胺鍵、脲酮亞胺鍵、㗁二𠯤三酮鍵等對上述異氰酸酯化合物進行改性而成之多異氰酸酯改性物。例如,作為市售品,可列舉:商品名Takenate 300S、Takenate 500、Takenate 600、Takenate D165N、Takenate D178N(以上,三井化學公司製造)、Sumidur T80、Sumidur L、Desmodur N3400(以上,Sumika Bayer Urethane公司製造)、MILLIONATE MR、MILLIONATE MT、CORONATE L、CORONATE HL、CORONATE HX(以上,東曹公司製造)。該等異氰酸酯化合物可單獨使用,亦可混合2種以上使用,還可併用使用2官能之異氰酸酯化合物與3官能以上之異氰酸酯化合物。藉由併用使用交聯劑,可兼顧黏著性與耐反彈性(對曲面之黏著性),可獲得黏著特性更優異之黏著片材。Examples of the isocyanate compound include aliphatic polyisocyanates such as trimethylene diisocyanate, butylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), and dimer acid diisocyanate, cyclopentane diisocyanate, and cyclohexane. Alicyclic isocyanates such as diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane, 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 4,4'-di Aromatic isocyanates such as phenylmethane diisocyanate and xylylene diisocyanate (XDI), through allophanate bond, biuret bond, isocyanurate bond, uretdione bond, urea bond, A polyisocyanate modified product obtained by modifying the above-mentioned isocyanate compound with a carbodiimide bond, a uretonimine bond, and a diketone bond. For example, as a commercially available product, trade names include Takenate 300S, Takenate 500, Takenate 600, Takenate D165N, Takenate D178N (above, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Corporation), Sumidur T80, Sumidur L, Desmodur N3400 (above, Sumika Bayer Urethane Corporation). Manufacturing), MILLIONATE MR, MILLIONATE MT, CORONATE L, CORONATE HL, CORONATE HX (above, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation). These isocyanate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. A bifunctional isocyanate compound and a trifunctional or more isocyanate compound may be used in combination. By using a cross-linking agent in combination, both the adhesiveness and the rebound resistance (adhesion to the curved surface) can be taken into account, and an adhesive sheet with more excellent adhesive properties can be obtained.

作為上述環氧化合物,例如可列舉:N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基間苯二甲胺(商品名TETRAD-X,三菱瓦斯化學公司製造)或1,3-雙(N,N-二縮水甘油基胺基甲基)環己烷(商品名TETRAD-C,三菱瓦斯化學公司製造)等。Examples of the epoxy compound include N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl metaxylylenediamine (trade name TETRAD-X, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) or 1,3-bis(N , N-diglycidylaminomethyl) cyclohexane (trade name TETRAD-C, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company), etc.

作為上述三聚氰胺系樹脂,可列舉六羥甲基三聚氰胺等。作為氮丙啶衍生物,例如可列舉:作為市售品之商品名HDU、TAZM、TAZO(以上,相互藥工公司製造)等。Examples of the melamine-based resin include hexamethylolmelamine and the like. Examples of the aziridine derivatives include commercially available products under the trade names of HDU, TAZM, and TAZO (above, manufactured by Muta Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

作為上述金屬螯合物化合物,金屬成分可列舉鋁、鐵、錫、鈦、鎳等,螯合物成分可列舉乙炔、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯等。Examples of the metal chelate compound include metal components such as aluminum, iron, tin, titanium, and nickel. Examples of the chelate component include acetylene, methyl acetoacetate, and ethyl lactate.

相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物100質量份,本發明中使用之交聯劑之含量例如較佳為0.01~30質量份,更佳為0.1~25質量份,進而較佳為0.5~20質量份,尤佳為1~18質量份。於上述含量少於0.01質量份之情形時,亦存在利用交聯劑之交聯形成變得不充分,獲得之黏著劑層之凝聚力變小,無法獲得充分之耐熱性之情況,而且存在成為糊劑殘留之原因之傾向。另一方面,於含量超過30質量份之情形時,存在聚合物之凝聚力較大,流動性降低,對被黏著體(例如偏光膜)之潤濕變得不充分,導致於被黏著體與黏著劑層(黏著劑組合物層)之間產生鼓出之傾向。The content of the crosslinking agent used in the present invention is preferably 0.01 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 25 parts by mass, and still more preferably 0.5 to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer. 20 parts by mass, particularly preferably 1 to 18 parts by mass. In the case where the above content is less than 0.01 parts by mass, the cross-linking formation by the cross-linking agent may become insufficient, the cohesive force of the obtained adhesive layer may become small, and sufficient heat resistance may not be obtained, and there may be a paste The tendency of the agent residue. On the other hand, when the content exceeds 30 parts by mass, there is a large cohesive force of the polymer, the fluidity is reduced, and the wetting of the adherend (such as a polarizing film) becomes insufficient, resulting in the adherend and adhesion The agent layer (adhesive composition layer) tends to swell out.

上述黏著劑組合物中可進一步含有用於使上述之任意交聯反應更有效地進行之交聯觸媒。作為該交聯觸媒,例如可使用二月桂酸二丁基錫、二月桂酸二辛基錫等錫系觸媒、三(乙醯丙酮)鐵、三(己烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(庚烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(庚烷-3,5-二酮基)鐵、三(5-甲基己烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(辛烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(6-甲基庚烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(2,6-二甲基庚烷-3,5-二酮基)鐵、三(壬烷-2,4-二酮基)鐵、三(壬烷-4,6-二酮基)鐵、三(2,2,6,6-四甲基庚烷-3,5-二酮基)鐵、三(十三烷-6,8-二酮基)鐵、三(1-苯基丁烷-1,3-二酮基)鐵、三(六氟乙醯丙酮)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸第二丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸第三丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸甲酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸乙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸正丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸異丙酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸正丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯乙酸第二丁酯)鐵、三(丙醯基乙酸第三丁酯)鐵、三(乙醯乙酸苄酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二甲酯)鐵、三(丙二酸二乙酯)鐵、三甲氧基鐵、三乙氧基鐵、三異丙氧基鐵、氯化鐵等鐵系觸媒。該等交聯觸媒可為1種,亦可併用2種以上。The above adhesive composition may further contain a crosslinking catalyst for making any of the above crosslinking reactions more efficient. As the crosslinking catalyst, for example, tin-based catalysts such as dibutyltin dilaurate and dioctyltin dilaurate, tris(acetylacetone) iron, tris(hexane-2,4-dione) Iron, tri(heptane-2,4-diketo) iron, tri(heptane-3,5-diketo) iron, tri(5-methylhexane-2,4-diketo) iron , Tris(octane-2,4-diketo) iron, tris(6-methylheptane-2,4-diketo) iron, tris(2,6-dimethylheptane-3,5 -Diketone) iron, tri(nonane-2,4-dioneyl) iron, tri(nonane-4,6-diketoyl) iron, tri(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl Heptane-3,5-diketo) iron, tri(tridecane-6,8-diketo) iron, tri(1-phenylbutane-1,3-diketo) iron, tri( Hexafluoroacetoacetone) iron, tris(ethylacetate) iron, tris(acetate acetate n-propyl) iron, tris(acetate acetate) iron, tris(acetoacetate n-butyl) iron , Iron tris(second butyl acetate), iron tris(third butyl acetate) iron, iron tris(propyl acetate) iron, iron tris(ethyl acetate) iron, tris(propyl acetate) N-propyl ester) iron, tri(isopropyl propyl acetate) iron, tri(propyl propyl acetate n-butyl) iron, tri(propyl propyl acetate second butyl) iron, tri(propyl acetyl acetate third butyl acetate) ) Iron, tris(benzyl acetate) iron, tris(dimethyl malonate) iron, tris(diethyl malonate) iron, trimethoxy iron, triethoxy iron, triisopropoxy Iron-based catalysts such as base iron and ferric chloride. These crosslinking catalysts may be one kind, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.

上述交聯觸媒之含量無特別限制,例如,相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物100質量份,較佳為設為約0.0001~1質量份,更佳為0.001~0.5質量份。在上述範圍內時,形成黏著劑層時,交聯反應之速度較快,黏著劑組合物之適用期亦變長,成為較佳之態樣。The content of the cross-linking catalyst is not particularly limited. For example, it is preferably about 0.0001 to 1 part by mass, and more preferably 0.001 to 0.5 part by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer. When it is within the above range, the speed of the cross-linking reaction is faster when the adhesive layer is formed, and the pot life of the adhesive composition also becomes longer, which is a better aspect.

進而,可於上述黏著劑組合物中含有產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物。例如,於包含交聯劑之黏著劑組合物或可調配交聯劑而使用之黏著劑組合物中,可較佳地採用含有上述產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物之態樣。藉此,可實現抑制交聯劑調配後之黏著劑組合物之過度之黏度上升或凝膠化,延長黏著劑組合物之適用期之效果。於至少使用異氰酸酯化合物作為上述交聯劑之情形時,含有產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物特別有意義。該技術例如可較佳地應用於上述黏著劑組合物為有機溶劑溶液或無溶劑之形態之情形。Furthermore, a compound that generates keto-enol tautomerism can be contained in the above adhesive composition. For example, in the adhesive composition containing a cross-linking agent or the adhesive composition used to formulate the cross-linking agent, it may be preferable to adopt a form containing the above-mentioned compound that generates the keto-enol tautomerism. Thereby, the effect of suppressing excessive viscosity increase or gelation of the adhesive composition after the preparation of the crosslinking agent can be achieved, and the pot life of the adhesive composition can be extended. In the case where at least an isocyanate compound is used as the above-mentioned crosslinking agent, it is particularly meaningful to include a compound that generates keto-enol tautomerism. This technique can be preferably applied to the case where the above adhesive composition is in the form of an organic solvent solution or a solvent-free form.

作為上述產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物,可使用各種β-二羰基化合物。作為具體例,可列舉:乙醯丙酮、2,4-己二酮、3,5-庚二酮、2-甲基己烷-3,5-二酮、6-甲基庚烷-2,4-二酮、2,6-二甲基庚烷-3,5-二酮等β-二酮類;乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、乙醯乙酸異丙酯、乙醯乙酸第三丁酯等乙醯乙酸酯類;丙醯乙酸乙酯、丙醯乙酸乙酯、丙醯乙酸異丙酯、丙醯乙酸第三丁酯等丙醯乙酸酯類;異丁醯乙酸乙酯、異丁醯乙酸乙酯、異丁醯乙酸異丙酯、異丁醯乙酸第三丁酯等異丁醯乙酸酯類;丙二酸甲酯、丙二酸乙酯等丙二酸酯類等。其中,作為較佳之化合物,可列舉乙醯丙酮及乙醯乙酸酯類。該產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物可單獨使用,亦可組合2種以上使用。As the above-mentioned compound that generates keto-enol tautomerism, various β-dicarbonyl compounds can be used. Specific examples include: acetone, 2,4-hexanedione, 3,5-heptanedione, 2-methylhexane-3,5-dione, 6-methylheptane-2, Β-diketones such as 4-dione, 2,6-dimethylheptane-3,5-dione; methyl acetoacetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetoacetate, acetoacetate Acetyl acetates such as third butyl ester; ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, third butyl acetate and other acetyl acetates; ethyl butyl acetate , Ethyl isobutyrate, isopropyl isobutyl acetate, tertiary butyl isobutyl acetate and other isobutyl acetate; methyl malonate, ethyl malonate and other malonates, etc. . Among them, preferred compounds include acetone and acetoacetate. The ketone-enol tautomeric compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

相對於上述(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物100質量份,上述產生酮-烯醇互變異構性之化合物之含量例如可設為0.1~20質量份,通常適合設為0.5~15質量份(例如1~10質量份)。上述化合物之量過少時,存在不易發揮充分之使用效果之情況。另一方面,使用多至所需以上之上述化合物時,存在殘留於黏著劑層中,使凝聚力降低之情況。The content of the keto-enol tautomerism-generating compound relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylic polymer can be set to, for example, 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, and is usually suitably set to 0.5 to 15 parts by mass (for example 1 to 10 parts by mass). When the amount of the above compound is too small, there may be cases where it is difficult to exert a sufficient use effect. On the other hand, when the above-mentioned compound is used as much as necessary, it may remain in the adhesive layer and reduce the cohesive force.

進而,上述黏著劑組合物中亦可含有其他公知之添加劑,例如可根據使用之用途適宜添加潤滑劑、著色劑、顏料等之粉體、塑化劑、黏著賦予劑、低分子量聚合物、表面潤滑劑、調平劑、抗氧化劑、抗腐蝕劑、光穩定劑、紫外線吸收劑、聚合抑制劑、軟化劑、抗老化劑、耐熱穩定劑、矽烷偶合劑、無機或有機之填充劑、金屬粉、粒子狀、箔狀物、溶劑等。Furthermore, the above-mentioned adhesive composition may also contain other well-known additives, for example, powders such as lubricants, colorants, and pigments, plasticizers, adhesion-imparting agents, low-molecular-weight polymers, and surfaces may be appropriately added according to the application. Lubricants, leveling agents, antioxidants, anti-corrosion agents, light stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, polymerization inhibitors, softeners, anti-aging agents, heat stabilizers, silane coupling agents, inorganic or organic fillers, metal powders, Particles, foils, solvents, etc.

<黏著劑層及黏著片材(表面保護膜)> 本發明之黏著片材較佳為於上述基材膜之至少單面具有由上述黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層。再者,上述黏著劑層藉由上述黏著劑組合物之交聯而獲得,其通常在塗佈黏著劑組合物後進行,但亦可將包含交聯後之黏著劑組合物之黏著劑層轉印至基材膜等。<Adhesive layer and adhesive sheet (surface protective film)> The adhesive sheet of the present invention preferably has an adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition on at least one side of the base film. Furthermore, the above-mentioned adhesive layer is obtained by cross-linking the above-mentioned adhesive composition, which is usually carried out after applying the adhesive composition, but it is also possible to transfer the adhesive layer containing the cross-linked adhesive composition Print to substrate film, etc.

又,於基材膜上形成黏著劑層之方法無特別限制,例如藉由將上述黏著劑組合物(溶液)塗佈於基材膜,將聚合溶劑等乾燥去除,將黏著劑層形成於基材膜上而製作。然後,出於調整黏著劑層之成分移動或調整交聯反應等目的,亦可進行固化。又,將黏著劑組合物塗佈於基材膜上而製作黏著片材時,可於上述黏著劑組合物中重新添加除聚合溶劑以外之1種以上之溶劑,從而可於基材膜上均勻地塗佈。In addition, the method of forming the adhesive layer on the base film is not particularly limited, for example, by applying the above adhesive composition (solution) to the base film, drying and removing the polymerization solvent, etc., the adhesive layer is formed on the base Manufactured on the material film. Then, for the purpose of adjusting the component movement of the adhesive layer or adjusting the cross-linking reaction, it can also be cured. In addition, when the adhesive composition is applied to the base film to prepare an adhesive sheet, one or more solvents other than the polymerization solvent can be added to the adhesive composition to achieve uniformity on the base film地涂。 Ground coating.

又,作為製造本發明之黏著片材時之黏著劑層之形成方法,可利用黏著帶類之製造中使用之公知方法。具體而言,例如可列舉:輥塗、凹版塗佈、逆向塗佈、輥刷、噴塗、氣刀塗佈法、使用模嘴塗佈機等進行之擠壓塗佈法等。In addition, as a method of forming the adhesive layer when manufacturing the adhesive sheet of the present invention, a known method used in the manufacture of adhesive tapes can be used. Specifically, for example, roll coating, gravure coating, reverse coating, roll brushing, spray coating, air knife coating method, extrusion coating method using a die coater, etc. may be mentioned.

本發明之黏著片材通常以使上述黏著劑層之厚度成為0.1~100 μm、較佳為成為1~80 μm左右之方式製作。黏著劑層之厚度在上述範圍內時,容易獲得適度之再剝離性與黏著性之平衡,因而較佳。The adhesive sheet of the present invention is usually produced in such a manner that the thickness of the adhesive layer becomes 0.1 to 100 μm, preferably about 1 to 80 μm. When the thickness of the adhesive layer is within the above range, it is easy to obtain a moderate balance between re-peelability and adhesiveness, which is preferable.

又,本發明之黏著片材之總厚度較佳為8~300 μm,更佳為10~200 μm,最佳為20~100 μm。為上述範圍內時,黏著特性(再剝離性、黏著性等)、作業性、外觀特性優異,成為較佳之態樣。再者,上述總厚度係指包括基材膜、黏著劑層、其他層等全部層在內之厚度之合計。In addition, the total thickness of the adhesive sheet of the present invention is preferably 8 to 300 μm, more preferably 10 to 200 μm, and most preferably 20 to 100 μm. When it is within the above-mentioned range, the adhesive characteristics (repeelability, adhesiveness, etc.), workability, and appearance characteristics are excellent, and it becomes a preferable aspect. Furthermore, the above-mentioned total thickness refers to the total thickness of all layers including the base film, the adhesive layer, and other layers.

<隔離膜> 對於本發明之黏著片材而言,較佳為於上述黏著劑層之與上述基材膜接觸之面之相反面貼附隔離膜。對於上述隔離膜而言,根據需要出於保護黏著面之目的,可於黏著劑層表面貼合隔離膜。<isolation film> For the adhesive sheet of the present invention, it is preferable to attach a release film to the surface opposite to the surface of the adhesive layer in contact with the substrate film. For the above-mentioned isolation film, for the purpose of protecting the adhesive surface as needed, the isolation film can be attached to the surface of the adhesive layer.

作為構成上述隔離膜之材料,有紙或塑膠膜,就表面平滑性優異之方面而言,可較佳地使用塑膠膜。作為該膜,只要為可保護上述黏著劑層之膜,則無特別限定,例如可列舉:聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚丁烯膜、聚丁二烯膜、聚甲基戊烯膜、聚氯乙烯膜、氯乙烯共聚物膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯膜、聚胺基甲酸酯膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物膜等。As a material constituting the above-mentioned separator, there is a paper or a plastic film, and in terms of excellent surface smoothness, a plastic film can be preferably used. The film is not particularly limited as long as it can protect the adhesive layer, and examples thereof include polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, and polymethylpentene film. Polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, etc.

上述隔離膜之厚度通常為5~200 μm,較佳為10~100 μm左右。在上述範圍內時,對黏著劑層之貼合作業性及自黏著劑層之剝離作業性優異,因而較佳。對於上述隔離膜,亦可根據需要實施利用聚矽氧系、氟系、長鏈烷基系或脂肪酸醯胺系脫模劑、二氧化矽粉等之脫模及防污處理、或塗佈型、混練型、蒸鍍型等之抗靜電處理。The thickness of the separator is usually 5 to 200 μm, preferably about 10 to 100 μm. When it is within the above-mentioned range, the adhesion workability to the adhesive layer and the peeling workability of the self-adhesive layer are excellent, which is preferable. For the above-mentioned separator, mold release and antifouling treatment using polysilicone-based, fluorine-based, long-chain alkyl-based or fatty acid amide-based release agents, silica powder, etc., or coating type can also be implemented , Anti-static treatment of mixing type, evaporation type, etc.

<光學構件> 本發明之光學構件較佳為貼附(保護)上述黏著片材。上述黏著片材貼附於偏光膜等光學構件表面等後剝離時之抗靜電性、及將上述黏著片材剝離後之光學構件表面與重新設置於上述剝離後之光學構件表面之層間填充劑等之層之密接性(接著性)優異,因此可用於加工、搬送、出貨時等表面保護用途(表面保護膜),對於保護上述光學構件之表面有用。<Optical components> The optical member of the present invention is preferably attached (protected) to the aforementioned adhesive sheet. The antistatic property when the above-mentioned adhesive sheet is attached to the surface of an optical member such as a polarizing film and the like after peeling, and the interlayer filler, etc., on the surface of the optical member after peeling off the above-mentioned adhesive sheet and the surface of the optical member after being peeled off, etc. The layer has excellent adhesion (adhesion), so it can be used for surface protection applications (surface protection film) such as processing, transportation, and shipping, and is useful for protecting the surface of the optical member.

<層間填充劑> 於液晶顯示器等圖像顯示裝置中,就於自外表面施加任何衝擊之情形時,防止該衝擊傳遞至偏光膜等光學構件而破損之觀點而言,有時於較偏光膜等光學構件更靠視認側設置丙烯酸板或玻璃板等前面透明板(亦稱為「窗口層」等)。於具備此種前面透明板之圖像顯示裝置中,於偏光膜等光學構件與前面透明板之間存在空氣層時,存在由於與空氣層之界面中之折射率差而產生反射損失,或觀察到圖像成為二重等視認性降低之情況。因此,為了於偏光膜等光學構件與前面透明板之間不存在空氣層,有時將兩者經由由層間填充劑形成之層(層間填充劑之層)而貼合。作為上述層間填充劑之層(黏著劑層、黏著片材),例如可列舉:DEXERIALS公司製造之型號「SVR7000系列」、協立化學產業公司製造之商品名「WORLD ROCK HRJ-21」等液狀之層間填充劑、或日東電工公司製造之光學用透明黏著帶(商品名「LUCIACS系列」)等。其中,使用由於為帶狀態而容易操作之包含丙烯酸系聚合物之上述日東電工公司製造之光學用透明黏著帶(商品名「LUCIACS系列」)等,若為本發明中之黏著片材,則即便於貼附於上述顯示面板(偏光板等)表面等,於變得不需要之階段剝離後之光學構件表面設置上述層間填充劑之層之情形時,密接性(接著性)亦優異,成為較佳之態樣。 [實施例]<Interlayer filler> In an image display device such as a liquid crystal display, when any impact is applied from the outer surface, in order to prevent the impact from being transmitted to an optical member such as a polarizing film and damaging it, it is sometimes closer to the optical member such as a polarizing film A transparent front plate such as an acrylic plate or a glass plate (also called a "window layer", etc.) is provided on the viewing side. In an image display device provided with such a front transparent plate, when an air layer exists between an optical member such as a polarizing film and the front transparent plate, there is a reflection loss due to a refractive index difference at the interface with the air layer, or observation When the image becomes double, the visibility becomes lower. Therefore, in order that there is no air layer between the optical member such as a polarizing film and the front transparent plate, the two may be bonded via a layer formed of an interlayer filler (interlayer filler layer). Examples of the above-mentioned interlayer filler layer (adhesive layer, adhesive sheet) include liquids such as the model "SVR7000 series" manufactured by DEXERIALS, and the brand name "WORLD ROCK HRJ-21" manufactured by Kyoritsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Interlayer filler, or optical transparent adhesive tape (trade name "LUCIACS series") manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation, etc. Among them, the transparent adhesive tape for optics (trade name "LUCIACS series") manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., which contains acrylic polymers that are easy to handle because of the tape state, is used. If it is an adhesive sheet in the present invention, then When attached to the surface of the display panel (polarizing plate, etc.), etc., and when the layer of the interlayer filler is provided on the surface of the optical member after the peeling becomes unnecessary, the adhesion (adhesion) is also excellent, becoming Good looks. [Example]

以下,對與本發明相關之幾個實施例進行說明,但並未意圖將本發明限定於該具體例所示者。再者,只要無特別說明,則以下之說明中之「份」及「%」為質量基準。Hereinafter, several embodiments related to the present invention will be described, but it is not intended to limit the present invention to those shown in this specific example. In addition, as long as there is no special explanation, the "parts" and "%" in the following description are the quality standards.

又,以下之說明中之各特性分別以如下方式進行測定或評價。In addition, each characteristic in the following description is measured or evaluated as follows.

<重量平均分子量(Mw)之測定> 使用之聚合物之重量平均分子量(Mw)利用東曹股份有限公司製造之GPC裝置(HLC-8220GPC)進行測定。測定條件如下所述。 樣品濃度:0.2質量%(THF(tetrahydrofuran,四氫呋喃)溶液) 樣品注入量:10μl 溶離液:THF 流速:0.6 ml/min 測定溫度:40℃ 管柱: 樣品管柱;TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H(1根)+TSKgel SuperHZM-H(2根) 參考管柱;TSKgel SuperH-RC(1根) 檢測器:示差折射計(RI) 再者,重量平均分子量以聚苯乙烯換算值求出。<Measurement of weight average molecular weight (Mw)> The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymer used was measured using a GPC device (HLC-8220GPC) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. The measurement conditions are as follows. Sample concentration: 0.2% by mass (THF (tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran) solution) Sample injection volume: 10μl Dissolution solution: THF Flow rate: 0.6 ml/min Measuring temperature: 40℃ Column: Sample column; TSKguardcolumn SuperHZ-H (1 piece) + TSKgel SuperHZM-H (2 pieces) Reference column; TSKgel SuperH-RC (1 piece) Detector: Differential Refractometer (RI) In addition, the weight average molecular weight is calculated in terms of polystyrene.

<玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)之理論值> 玻璃轉移溫度Tg(℃)係使用下述之文獻值作為各單體之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度Tgn(℃),並藉由下述之式而求出。<Theoretical value of glass transition temperature (Tg)> The glass transition temperature Tg (°C) is obtained by the following formula using the following document value as the glass transition temperature Tgn (°C) of the homopolymer of each monomer.

式:1/(Tg+273)=Σ[Wn/(Tgn+273)][式中,Tg(℃)表示共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,Wn(-)表示各單體之質量分率,Tgn(℃)表示各單體之均聚物之玻璃轉移溫度,n表示各單體之種類] 文獻值: 丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA):-70℃ 丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA):-15℃ 丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA):-32℃ 丙烯酸(AA):106℃Formula: 1/(Tg+273)=Σ[Wn/(Tgn+273)] [In the formula, Tg(℃) represents the glass transition temperature of the copolymer, Wn(-) represents the mass fraction of each monomer, and Tgn(℃) represents The glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of each monomer, n represents the type of each monomer] Literature value: 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA): -70℃ 2-Hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA): -15℃ 4-Hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA): -32℃ Acrylic acid (AA): 106℃

再者,作為上述文獻值,參照「丙烯酸樹脂之合成・設計與新用途展開」(中央經營開發中心出版部發行)及「Polymer Handbook」(John Wiley & Sons)。In addition, as the above literature value, refer to "Synthesis, Design and New Use of Acrylic Resin" (published by the Central Business Development Center Publishing Department) and "Polymer Handbook" (John Wiley & Sons).

<丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之製備> 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷卻器之四口燒瓶中加入丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)91質量份、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA)9質量份、丙烯酸(AA)0.02質量份、作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈0.2質量份、乙酸乙酯150質量份,一面緩慢攪拌一面導入氮氣,將燒瓶內之液溫保持為65℃附近,進行6小時之聚合反應,製備丙烯酸系聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)。上述丙烯酸系聚合物(1)之重量平均分子量(Mw)為54萬,玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為-67℃。<Preparation of acrylic polymer (1)> In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring wing, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a cooler, 91 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), 9 parts by mass of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA), and acrylic acid (AA) were added 0.02 parts by mass, 0.22 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, and 150 parts by mass of ethyl acetate, while slowly stirring while introducing nitrogen gas, the temperature of the liquid in the flask was kept near 65°C A polymerization reaction was carried out for 6 hours to prepare an acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass). The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic polymer (1) was 540,000, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) was -67°C.

<丙烯酸系聚合物(2)之製備> 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷卻器之四口燒瓶中加入丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)98.5質量份、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯(4HBA)1.5質量份、丙烯酸(AA)0.006質量份、作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈0.2質量份、乙酸乙酯150質量份,一面緩慢攪拌一面導入氮氣,將燒瓶內之液溫保持為65℃附近,進行6小時之聚合反應,製備丙烯酸系聚合物(2)溶液(40質量%)。上述丙烯酸系聚合物(2)之重量平均分子量(Mw)為48萬,玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為-70℃。<Preparation of acrylic polymer (2)> 98.5 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), 1.5 parts by mass of 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate (4HBA), and acrylic acid (AA) were added to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring wing, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a cooler 0.006 parts by mass, 0.22 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator, and 150 parts by mass of ethyl acetate, while slowly stirring while introducing nitrogen gas, the temperature of the liquid in the flask was kept near 65°C A polymerization reaction was carried out for 6 hours to prepare an acrylic polymer (2) solution (40% by mass). The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic polymer (2) was 480,000, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) was -70°C.

<丙烯酸系聚合物(3)之製備> 於具備攪拌翼、溫度計、氮氣導入管、冷卻器之四口燒瓶中加入丙烯酸2-乙基己酯(2EHA)96質量份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯(HEA)4質量份、作為聚合起始劑之2,2'-偶氮二異丁腈0.2質量份、乙酸乙酯150質量份,一面緩慢攪拌一面導入氮氣,將燒瓶內之液溫保持為65℃附近,進行6小時之聚合反應,製備丙烯酸系聚合物(3)溶液(40質量%)。上述丙烯酸系聚合物(3)之重量平均分子量(Mw)為48萬,玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為-68℃。<Preparation of acrylic polymer (3)> 96 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA) and 4 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA) were added to a four-necked flask equipped with a stirring wing, a thermometer, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a cooler as a polymerization start 0.2 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile and 150 parts by mass of ethyl acetate, nitrogen gas was introduced while slowly stirring, the liquid temperature in the flask was kept at around 65°C, and a polymerization reaction was carried out for 6 hours. An acrylic polymer (3) solution (40% by mass) was prepared. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic polymer (3) was 480,000, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) was -68°C.

<實施例1> [丙烯酸系黏著劑溶液之製備] 用乙酸乙酯將上述丙烯酸系聚合物(1)溶液(40質量%)稀釋至20質量%,於該溶液500質量份(固形物成分100質量份)中添加作為聚醚化合物之聚氧化丙烯甘油醚(Sannix GP3000,三洋化成工業公司製造)0.5質量份、作為離子性化合物之雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成工業公司製造,LiTFSI)0.3質量份、作為交聯劑之六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體(東曹公司製造,CORONATE HX:C/HX,3官能異氰酸酯化合物)1.5質量份(固形物成分1.5質量份)、作為交聯觸媒之二月桂酸二辛基錫(1質量%乙酸乙酯溶液)3質量份(固形物成分0.03質量份),進行混合攪拌,製備丙烯酸系黏著劑溶液。<Example 1> [Preparation of acrylic adhesive solution] The above acrylic polymer (1) solution (40% by mass) was diluted with ethyl acetate to 20% by mass, and polyoxypropylene glycerin as a polyether compound was added to 500 parts by mass of this solution (100 parts by mass of solid content). Ether (Sannix GP3000, manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.5 parts by mass, bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide lithium as an ionic compound (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., LiTFSI) 0.3 parts by mass, as a crosslinking agent Isocyanurate body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, CORONATE HX: C/HX, trifunctional isocyanate compound) 1.5 parts by mass (solid content 1.5 parts by mass), as a crosslinking catalyst 3 parts by mass of dioctyltin laurate (1% by mass ethyl acetate solution) (0.03 parts by mass of solid content) were mixed and stirred to prepare an acrylic adhesive solution.

[抗靜電處理膜之製作] 將作為黏著劑之聚酯樹脂VYLONAL MD-1480(25%水溶液,東洋紡公司製造)以固形物成分量計100質量份、作為導電性聚合物之聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)(PEDOT)/聚苯乙烯磺酸(PSS)(Baytron P、H.C.Starck公司製造)以固形物成分量計100質量份、作為交聯劑之六羥甲基三聚氰胺以固形物成分量計10質量份加入至水/乙醇(1/1)之混合溶劑中,攪拌約20分鐘,充分地進行混合。如此製備NV(不揮發成分)約0.4%之抗靜電劑溶液。 使用邁耶棒將獲得之抗靜電劑溶液塗佈於作為基材膜之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(厚度:38 μm)上,於130℃下乾燥1分鐘,藉此將溶劑去除,形成抗靜電層(厚度0.2 μm),製作抗靜電處理膜(附抗靜電層之基材膜)。[Manufacture of antistatic treatment film] Polyvinyl resin VYLONAL MD-1480 (25% aqueous solution, manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) as a binder was used as a conductive polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) based on 100 parts by mass of solid content ( PEDOT)/polystyrene sulfonic acid (PSS) (made by Baytron P, HC Starck) 100 parts by mass based on the solid content, and hexamethylolmelamine as a crosslinking agent was added in 10 parts by mass based on the solid content Into a mixed solvent of water/ethanol (1/1), stir for about 20 minutes and mix thoroughly. In this way, an antistatic agent solution of about 0.4% of NV (non-volatile content) was prepared. Using a Mayer bar, the obtained antistatic agent solution was coated on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (thickness: 38 μm) as a base film, and dried at 130° C. for 1 minute, by which The solvent is removed, an antistatic layer (thickness 0.2 μm) is formed, and an antistatic treatment film (base film with antistatic layer) is produced.

[黏著片材(表面保護膜)之製作] 將上述丙烯酸系黏著劑溶液塗佈於上述之抗靜電處理膜之與具有抗靜電層之面(抗靜電處理面)相反之面,於130℃下加熱1分鐘,形成厚度10 μm之黏著劑層。繼而,於上述黏著劑層之不與作為基材膜之PET膜接觸之表面貼合單面實施了聚矽氧處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(隔離膜、厚度25 μm)之聚矽氧處理面,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)(參照圖1)。[Preparation of adhesive sheet (surface protective film)] Apply the acrylic adhesive solution to the surface of the antistatic treatment film opposite to the surface with the antistatic layer (antistatic treatment surface) and heat at 130°C for 1 minute to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm . Then, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (isolation film, thickness 25 μm) which was subjected to a polysiloxane treatment on one surface of the above adhesive layer not in contact with the PET film as the base film ) Of the polysilicon treated surface to make an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) (see Figure 1).

<實施例2~23、及比較例1~3> 使用表3記載之原料代替實施例1中使用之黏著性聚合物、聚醚化合物、及離子性化合物,除此以外,以表3中記載之調配量,並按照與實施例1同樣之方法,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)。<Examples 2 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3> The raw materials described in Table 3 were used in place of the adhesive polymer, polyether compound, and ionic compound used in Example 1, except that the formulation amounts shown in Table 3 were used and the same method as in Example 1 was used. Production of adhesive sheet (surface protective film).

<實施例24> [胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液之製備] 調配作為多元醇之具有3個羥基之多元醇PREMINOL S3011(旭硝子公司製造,Mn=10000)100質量份、作為交聯劑之異氰酸酯化合物(CORONATE HX:C/HX,日本聚氨酯公司製造)8.9質量份、作為觸媒之乙醯丙酮鐵(III) (東京化成工業公司製造)0.04質量份、作為聚醚化合物之ST-30E(日油公司製造)0.5質量份、作為離子性化合物之AS110(第一工業製藥公司製造)0.45質量份、作為稀釋溶劑之乙酸乙酯210質量份,獲得胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液。<Example 24> [Preparation of Carbamate Adhesive Solution] 100 parts by mass of polyol PREMINOL S3011 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Mn=10000) as a polyol and 8.9 parts by mass of an isocyanate compound (CORONATE HX: C/HX, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Corporation) as a crosslinking agent , 0.04 parts by mass of acetoacetone iron (III) (produced by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a catalyst, 0.5 parts by mass of ST-30E (manufactured by NOF Corporation) as a polyether compound, and AS110 (first (Industrial Pharmaceutical Company) 0.45 parts by mass and 210 parts by mass of ethyl acetate as a dilution solvent to obtain a carbamate-based adhesive solution.

[黏著片材(表面保護膜)之製作] 將上述胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液塗佈於上述抗靜電處理膜之與抗靜電處理面相反之面,於130℃下加熱1分鐘,形成厚度10 μm之黏著劑層。繼而,於上述黏著劑層之不與作為基材膜之PET膜接觸之表面貼合單面實施了聚矽氧處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(隔離膜、厚度25 μm)之聚矽氧處理面,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)(參照圖1)。[Preparation of adhesive sheet (surface protective film)] The above-mentioned carbamate-based adhesive solution was applied to the surface of the antistatic treatment film opposite to the antistatic treatment surface, and heated at 130°C for 1 minute to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm. Then, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (isolation film, thickness 25 μm) which was subjected to a polysiloxane treatment on one surface of the above adhesive layer not in contact with the PET film as the base film ) Of the polysilicon treated surface to make an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) (see Figure 1).

<實施例25~28> 使用表4記載之原料及調配量,除此以外,按照與實施例24同樣之方法,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)。<Examples 25 to 28> Except for using the raw materials and blending amounts described in Table 4, in the same manner as in Example 24, an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) was produced.

<實施例29> [胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液之製備] 調配胺基甲酸酯預聚物SH109(TOYOCHEM公司製造)100質量份、作為交聯劑之異氰酸酯化合物(CORONATE L:C/L,日本聚氨酯公司製造)3.8質量份、作為觸媒之乙醯丙酮鐵(III)(東京化成工業公司製造)0.04質量份、作為聚醚化合物之ST-30E(日油公司製造)0.5質量份、作為離子性化合物之AS110(第一工業製藥公司製造)0.45質量份、作為稀釋溶劑之乙酸乙酯210質量份,獲得胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液。<Example 29> [Preparation of Carbamate Adhesive Solution] 100 parts by mass of urethane prepolymer SH109 (manufactured by TOYOCHEM), 3.8 parts by mass of isocyanate compound (CORONATE L: C/L, manufactured by Japan Polyurethanes Co., Ltd.) as a crosslinking agent, and acetone as a catalyst Iron (III) (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.04 parts by mass, ST-30E (manufactured by NOF Corporation) as a polyether compound, 0.5 parts by mass, and AS110 (manufactured by Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) as an ionic compound, 0.45 parts by mass 2. 210 parts by mass of ethyl acetate as a dilution solvent to obtain a carbamate-based adhesive solution.

[黏著片材(表面保護膜)之製作] 將上述胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液塗佈於上述抗靜電處理膜之與抗靜電處理面相反之面,於130℃下加熱1分鐘,形成厚度10 μm之黏著劑層。繼而,於上述黏著劑層之不與作為基材膜之PET膜接觸之表面貼合單面實施了聚矽氧處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(隔離膜、厚度25 μm)之聚矽氧處理面,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)(參照圖1)。[Preparation of adhesive sheet (surface protective film)] The above-mentioned carbamate-based adhesive solution was applied to the surface of the antistatic treatment film opposite to the antistatic treatment surface, and heated at 130°C for 1 minute to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm. Then, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (isolation film, thickness 25 μm) which was subjected to a polysiloxane treatment on one surface of the above adhesive layer not in contact with the PET film as the base film ) Of the polysilicon treated surface to make an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) (see Figure 1).

<實施例30> [胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液之製備] 調配作為多元醇之具有3個羥基之多元醇PREMINOL S3011(旭硝子公司製造,Mn=10000)85質量份、具有3個羥基之多元醇Sannix GP3000(三洋化成公司製造,Mn=3000)13質量份、具有3個羥基之多元醇Sannix GP1000(三洋化成公司製造,Mn=1000)2質量份、作為交聯劑之異氰酸酯化合物(CORONATE HX:C/HX,日本聚氨酯公司製造)18質量份、作為觸媒之乙醯丙酮鐵(III)(東京化成工業公司製造)0.04質量份、作為聚醚化合物之ST-30E(日油公司製造)0.5質量份、作為離子性化合物之AS110(第一工業製藥公司製造)0.45質量份、作為稀釋溶劑之乙酸乙酯210質量份,獲得胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液。<Example 30> [Preparation of Carbamate Adhesive Solution] 85 parts by mass of polyol PREMINOL S3011 (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Mn=10000) and 13 parts by mass of polyol Sannix GP3000 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemicals Co., Ltd.) manufactured by Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd. 2 parts by mass of polyol Sannix GP1000 (manufactured by Sanyo Chemicals Co., Ltd., Mn=1000) with 3 hydroxyl groups, 18 parts by mass of isocyanate compound (CORONATE HX: C/HX, manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) as a crosslinking agent, as a catalyst Acetyl iron (III) acetone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 0.04 parts by mass, ST-30E (manufactured by NOF Corporation) as a polyether compound 0.5 part by mass, AS110 (manufactured by Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) as an ionic compound ) 0.45 parts by mass and 210 parts by mass of ethyl acetate as a dilution solvent to obtain a carbamate-based adhesive solution.

[黏著片材(表面保護膜)之製作] 將上述胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑溶液塗佈於上述抗靜電處理膜之與抗靜電處理面相反之面,於130℃下加熱1分鐘,形成厚度10 μm之黏著劑層。繼而,於上述黏著劑層之不與作為基材膜之PET膜接觸之表面貼合單面實施了聚矽氧處理之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜(隔離膜、厚度25 μm)之聚矽氧處理面,製作黏著片材(表面保護膜)(參照圖1)。[Preparation of adhesive sheet (surface protective film)] The above-mentioned carbamate-based adhesive solution was applied to the surface of the antistatic treatment film opposite to the antistatic treatment surface, and heated at 130°C for 1 minute to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 10 μm. Then, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (isolation film, thickness 25 μm) which was subjected to a polysiloxane treatment on one surface of the above adhesive layer not in contact with the PET film as the base film ) Of the polysilicon treated surface to make an adhesive sheet (surface protective film) (see Figure 1).

對於實施例及比較例之黏著片材,將上述之調配內容、進行各種測定及評價之結果示於表1~表5。再者,表3及表4中之調配量表示有效成分。又,於除實施例1以外之實施例2~23及比較例1~3中,對於表3及表4中未記載調配量之交聯觸媒等,調配與實施例1相同之量。又,獲得之黏著劑層之厚度亦與實施例1同樣地製備。For the adhesive sheets of Examples and Comparative Examples, Table 1 to Table 5 show the results of the above-mentioned formulation and various measurements and evaluations. In addition, the formulation amount in Table 3 and Table 4 shows an active ingredient. In addition, in Examples 2 to 23 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 other than Example 1, the same amounts as in Example 1 were prepared for the cross-linking catalysts, etc., whose formulation amounts are not described in Tables 3 and 4. In addition, the thickness of the obtained adhesive layer was also prepared in the same manner as in Example 1.

[表1]

Figure 108122566-A0304-0001
[Table 1]
Figure 108122566-A0304-0001

[表2]

Figure 108122566-A0304-0002
[Table 2]
Figure 108122566-A0304-0002

以下,對表3及表4中之簡稱進行說明。 (離子性化合物) LiTFSI:雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺鋰(東京化成工業公司製造)、鹼金屬鹽 LiTFS:三氟甲磺酸鋰(東京化成工業公司製造)、鹼金屬鹽 AS110:1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(氟甲磺醯基)亞胺(第一工業製藥股份有限公司製)、離子液體 AS210:1-乙基-3-甲基咪唑鎓雙(氟磺醯基)醯亞胺(第一工業製藥公司製造)、離子液體 CIL312:1-丁基-3-甲基吡啶鎓雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺(日本Carlit公司製造)、離子液體 CIL313:1-乙基-3-甲基吡啶鎓三氟甲磺酸(日本Carlit公司製造)、離子液體 MTOATFSI:甲基三辛基銨雙(三氟甲磺醯基)亞胺(和光純藥工業公司製造)、離子液體 (交聯劑) C/HX:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體(東曹公司製造,商品名:CORONATE HX) C/L:三羥甲基丙烷/甲苯二異氰酸酯(東曹公司製造,商品名:CORONATE L) C/HL:六亞甲基二異氰酸酯之三羥甲基丙烷加成物(東曹公司製造,商品名:CORONATE HL)Hereinafter, the abbreviations in Table 3 and Table 4 will be described. (Ionic compound) LiTFSI: Lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), alkali metal salt LiTFS: lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), alkali metal salt AS110: 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(fluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), ionic liquid AS210: 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), ionic liquid CIL312: 1-butyl-3-methylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (manufactured by Japan Carlit), ionic liquid CIL313: 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (manufactured by Japan Carlit), ionic liquid MTOATFSI: Methyltrioctylammonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (made by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), ionic liquid (Crosslinking agent) C/HX: isocyanurate body of hexamethylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, trade name: CORONATE HX) C/L: trimethylolpropane/toluene diisocyanate (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, trade name: CORONATE L) C/HL: Trimethylolpropane adduct of hexamethylene diisocyanate (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, trade name: CORONATE HL)

[表3]

Figure 108122566-A0304-0003
[table 3]
Figure 108122566-A0304-0003

[表4]

Figure 108122566-A0304-0004
[Table 4]
Figure 108122566-A0304-0004

<附硬塗層之膜之製備> 於胺基甲酸酯丙烯酸酯系紫外線硬化型樹脂溶液(DIC公司製造,商品名「UNIDIC 17-806」,固形物成分濃度80%)中,該溶液中之固形物成分每100質量份中,添加光聚合起始劑(汽巴精化公司製造,製品名「IRGACURE906」)5質量份、調平劑(DIC公司製造,製品名「GRANDIC PC4100」)0.03質量份。然後,以上述溶液中之固形物成分濃度成為75%之方式,於上述溶液中添加乙酸丁酯,進而以上述溶液中之固形物成分濃度成為50%之方式,於上述溶液中添加環庚酮。以此種方式製備用於形成硬塗層之硬塗層形成材料。 其次,將上述硬塗層形成材料以硬化後之厚度成為7.5 μm之方式塗敷於三乙醯纖維素膜(Fujifilm股份有限公司製造,製品名「TD80UL」,厚度80 μm)上,形成塗膜。將上述塗膜於80℃下乾燥2分鐘。然後,使用高壓水銀燈對上述塗膜照射累計光量300 mJ/cm2 之紫外線,藉此製作附硬塗層之膜。<Preparation of film with hard coat layer> In a urethane acrylate ultraviolet curable resin solution (manufactured by DIC Corporation, trade name "UNIDIC 17-806", solid content concentration 80%), in this solution For every 100 parts by mass of solid content, add 5 parts by mass of photopolymerization initiator (manufactured by Ciba Chemicals, product name "IRGACURE906"), leveling agent (manufactured by DIC company, product name "GRANDIC PC4100") 0.03 Quality parts. Then, butyl acetate is added to the solution so that the solid content concentration in the solution becomes 75%, and cycloheptanone is added to the solution so that the solid content concentration in the solution becomes 50% . In this way, the hard coat layer forming material for forming the hard coat layer is prepared. Next, the above hard coat layer forming material was applied to triacetyl cellulose film (manufactured by Fujifilm Co., Ltd., product name "TD80UL", thickness 80 μm) so that the thickness after hardening became 7.5 μm to form a coating film . The above coating film was dried at 80°C for 2 minutes. Then, a high-pressure mercury lamp was used to irradiate the coating film with ultraviolet light with a cumulative light amount of 300 mJ/cm 2 , thereby producing a film with a hard coat layer.

<剝離帶電壓之測定> 將各例之黏著片材10切成寬度70 mm、長度130 mm之尺寸,將隔離膜剝離後,於貼合於玻璃板11之上述附硬塗層之膜(寬度70 mm、長度100 mm)12之表面,以使黏著片材10之單側之端部自附硬塗層之膜12端伸出30 mm之方式用手壓輥進行壓接。 將該樣品於23℃×50%RH之環境中放置1天後,如圖2所示,設置於高度20 mm之樣品固定台13之規定位置。將自附硬塗層之膜12伸出30 mm之黏著片材10之端部固定於自動捲取機(未圖示),以剝離角度150°、剝離速度30 m/min之方式進行剝離。用固定於距附硬塗層之膜12之中央高度30 mm之位置之電位測定器14(Shishido Electrostatic公司製造,型號「STATIRON DZ-4」)對此時產生之被黏著體(附硬塗層之膜12)表面之電位測定「剝離帶電壓」。測定係於23℃、50%RH之環境下進行。<Measurement of stripping voltage> The adhesive sheet 10 of each example was cut to a size of 70 mm in width and 130 mm in length, and after the separation film was peeled off, the film with a hard coating (70 mm in width and 100 mm in length) attached to the glass plate 11 was peeled off. The surface of 12 is crimped by a hand pressure roller in such a manner that the end on one side of the adhesive sheet 10 protrudes 30 mm from the end of the film 12 with a hard coating. After the sample was placed in an environment of 23° C.×50% RH for 1 day, as shown in FIG. 2, it was set at a predetermined position of the sample fixing table 13 with a height of 20 mm. The end of the adhesive sheet 10 extending 30 mm from the hard-coated film 12 was fixed to an automatic winder (not shown), and peeled at a peeling angle of 150° and a peeling speed of 30 m/min. Use the potentiometer 14 (manufactured by Shishido Electrostatic company, model "STATIRON DZ-4") fixed at a position with a height of 30 mm from the center of the film 12 with a hard coating to attach the adherend (with hard coating) Film 12) The "potential stripping voltage" of the potential measurement on the surface. The measurement was carried out in an environment of 23°C and 50% RH.

作為上述剝離帶電壓(kV、絕對值),較佳為1 kV以下,更佳為0.8 kV以下,進而較佳為0.6 kV以下。藉由使上述剝離帶電壓為上述範圍內,不易引起由靜電導致之面板之破損等,成為較佳之態樣。The peeling tape voltage (kV, absolute value) is preferably 1 kV or less, more preferably 0.8 kV or less, and still more preferably 0.6 kV or less. By making the peeling tape voltage within the above range, it is not easy to cause damage to the panel due to static electricity, etc., which is a preferable aspect.

<殘留接著力之測定> 將各例之黏著片材之隔離膜剝離後,用手壓輥壓接於上述附硬塗層之膜(寬度70 mm、長度100 mm)12之表面。 將該樣品於23℃×50%RH之環境下放置1天後,將黏著片材剝離,藉由手壓輥於附硬塗層之膜12之表面壓接丙烯酸系膠帶(日東電工公司製造,No.31B,寬度19 mm、基材厚25 μm)。將該樣品於23℃×50%RH之環境下放置30分鐘後,測定以剝離角度180°、剝離速度0.3 m/min剝離時之剝離力(N/19 mm),將其作為殘留接著力(N/19 mm)。<Measurement of residual adhesion> After peeling off the separation film of the adhesive sheet of each example, it was pressed against the surface of the above-mentioned hard-coated film (width 70 mm, length 100 mm) 12 by hand pressure roller. After the sample was left in an environment of 23° C.×50% RH for 1 day, the adhesive sheet was peeled off, and an acrylic tape (manufactured by Nitto Denko Co., Ltd., No. 31B, width 19 mm, substrate thickness 25 μm). After the sample was left in an environment of 23°C×50%RH for 30 minutes, the peeling force (N/19 mm) when peeling at a peeling angle of 180° and a peeling speed of 0.3 m/min was measured and used as the residual adhesive force ( N/19 mm).

作為上述殘留接著力(N/19 mm),較佳為4.5 N/19 mm以上,更佳為4.8N/19 mm以上,進而較佳為5 N/19 mm以上,尤佳為5.5 N/19 mm以上。藉由使上述殘留接著力為上述範圍內,例如在光學構件(偏光膜等)表面貼附黏著片材後剝離,然後於剝離後之光學構件表面重新設置層間填充劑等,該光學構件(偏光膜等)表面與層間填充劑等之密接性(接著性)不會降低,不會引起剝離等不良情況,成為較佳之態樣。The residual adhesive force (N/19 mm) is preferably 4.5 N/19 mm or more, more preferably 4.8N/19 mm or more, and further preferably 5 N/19 mm or more, and particularly preferably 5.5 N/19 mm or more. By setting the residual adhesive force to be in the above range, for example, after sticking an adhesive sheet on the surface of the optical member (polarizing film, etc.), and then peeling off the interlayer filler on the surface of the optical member, the optical member (polarized light) The adhesion (adhesion) between the surface of the film and the interlayer filler, etc. does not decrease, and does not cause defects such as peeling, which is a preferable aspect.

<殘留接著率> 測定No.31B對貼合黏著片材之前的附硬塗層之膜表面之接著力,藉由下式算出。 殘留接著率(%)=100×[(各例之黏著片材剝離後之No.31B接著力)/(貼合黏著片材之前之No.31B接著力)]<Residual adhesion rate> The adhesion force of No. 31B to the surface of the film with a hard coat layer before bonding the adhesive sheet was measured and calculated by the following formula. Residual adhesion rate (%) = 100 × [(No. 31B adhesion force after peeling off the adhesive sheet in each case)/(No. 31B adhesion force before bonding the adhesion sheet)]

作為上述殘留接著率(%),較佳為70%以上,更佳為75%以上,進而較佳為80%以上,尤佳為90%以上。藉由使上述殘留接著率為上述範圍內,例如在光學構件(偏光膜等)表面貼附黏著片材後剝離,然後於剝離後之光學構件表面重新設置層間填充劑等,該光學構件(偏光膜等)表面與層間填充劑等之密接性(接著性)不會降低,不會引起剝離等不良情況,成為較佳之態樣。再者,於上述殘留接著率超過100%之情形時,詳細情況尚未明確,但推測聚醚化合物轉印至作為被黏著體之光學構件表面,然後,於與重新設置之層間填充劑等之關係中,潤濕性提高,藉此上述殘留接著率變高。The above-mentioned residual adhesion rate (%) is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 75% or more, still more preferably 80% or more, and particularly preferably 90% or more. By setting the residual adhesion rate to be within the above range, for example, after sticking an adhesive sheet on the surface of the optical member (polarizing film, etc.), and then peeling off the surface of the optical member after the interlayer filler, etc., the optical member (polarized The adhesion (adhesion) between the surface of the film and the interlayer filler, etc. does not decrease, and does not cause defects such as peeling, which is a preferable aspect. In addition, in the case where the residual adhesion rate exceeds 100%, the details are not clear, but it is presumed that the polyether compound is transferred to the surface of the optical member as the adherend, and then, the relationship between the interlayer filler and the like that is reset In the middle, the wettability is improved, whereby the above-mentioned residual adhesion rate becomes higher.

[表5]

Figure 108122566-A0304-0005
[table 5]
Figure 108122566-A0304-0005

根據上述表5之評價結果可確認,於全部實施例中,獲得如下之黏著片材(黏著劑層):自被黏著體(此處為附硬塗層之膜)表面剝離時之抗靜電性優異,自上述被黏著體表面將黏著片材剝離後貼合於被黏著體表面之丙烯酸系膠帶之殘留接著力及殘留接著率優異,將上述黏著片材剝離後丙烯酸系膠帶與被黏著體表面之密接性(接著性)優異。According to the evaluation results in Table 5 above, in all the examples, the following adhesive sheets (adhesive layer) were obtained: antistatic properties when peeled from the surface of the adherend (here, the film with a hard coat layer) Excellent, the adhesive tape of the acrylic tape peeled from the surface of the above-mentioned adherend and adhered to the surface of the adherend is excellent in residual adhesive force and residual adhesion rate, and the acrylic tape and the surface of the adherend are peeled off after the above-mentioned adhesive sheet is peeled off Excellent adhesion (adhesion).

另一方面,根據上述表5之評價結果可確認,於比較例1中,製備黏著劑溶液(組合物)時,使用包含聚矽氧鏈之聚醚化合物,因此殘留接著力或殘留接著率較低,密接性(接著性)較差,於比較例2及比較例3中,聚氧伸烷基鏈之數量少於所期望之範圍,因此與離子性化合物之相互作用變弱,抗靜電性較差。On the other hand, it can be confirmed from the evaluation results in Table 5 above that in Comparative Example 1, when preparing the adhesive solution (composition), a polyether compound containing a polysiloxane chain was used, so the residual adhesion or residual adhesion ratio was Low, poor adhesion (adhesion), in Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the number of polyoxyalkylene chains is less than the desired range, so the interaction with the ionic compound becomes weak and the antistatic property is poor .

[產業上之可利用性] 本文所揭示之黏著片材適合作為用以於光學構件之製造時、搬送時等保護該光學構件之表面保護膜,上述光學構件係作為液晶顯示面板、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、有機電致發光(EL)顯示器、觸控面板等之構成要素使用。特別是作為應用於液晶顯示面板用偏光膜、波長板、相位差板、光學補償膜、亮度提高膜、光擴散片材、反射片材等光學構件之表面保護膜(光學用表面保護膜)有用。[Industry availability] The adhesive sheet disclosed herein is suitable as a surface protective film used to protect the optical member during manufacturing, transportation, etc. The optical member is used as a liquid crystal display panel, a plasma display panel (PDP), an organic electroluminescent Use of components such as light-emitting (EL) displays and touch panels. In particular, it is useful as a surface protective film (optical surface protective film) applied to optical members such as polarizing films for liquid crystal display panels, wave plates, retardation plates, optical compensation films, brightness enhancement films, light diffusion sheets, reflective sheets, etc. .

1‧‧‧抗靜電層 2‧‧‧基材膜 3‧‧‧黏著劑層 4‧‧‧隔離膜 10‧‧‧黏著片材(表面保護膜) 11‧‧‧玻璃板 12‧‧‧被黏著體(附硬塗層之膜) 13‧‧‧樣品固定台 14‧‧‧電位測定器1‧‧‧Antistatic layer 2‧‧‧ Base film 3‧‧‧Adhesive layer 4‧‧‧Isolation membrane 10‧‧‧adhesive sheet (surface protective film) 11‧‧‧Glass plate 12‧‧‧adhered body (film with hard coating) 13‧‧‧Sample fixing table 14‧‧‧potentiometer

圖1係表示本發明之黏著片材(表面保護膜)之一構成例之模式剖視圖。 圖2係電位測定部之概略圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one configuration example of the adhesive sheet (surface protective film) of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a potential measuring unit.

Claims (5)

一種黏著劑組合物,其特徵在於含有: 黏著性聚合物、 分子內含有3個以上之聚氧伸烷基鏈且不含聚矽氧鏈之聚醚化合物、及 離子性化合物。An adhesive composition characterized by containing: Adhesive polymer, Polyether compounds containing more than 3 polyoxyalkylene chains in the molecule and no polysiloxane chains, and Ionic compounds. 如請求項1之黏著劑組合物,其中上述黏著性聚合物為(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物及/或胺基甲酸酯系聚合物。The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive polymer is a (meth)acrylic polymer and/or a urethane polymer. 如請求項1或2之黏著劑組合物,其中上述聚氧伸烷基鏈之末端包含選自由直鏈或支鏈之烷基、飽和脂肪酸殘基、及不飽和脂肪酸殘基所組成之群中之至少一種。The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end of the polyoxyalkylene chain comprises a group selected from the group consisting of linear or branched alkyl groups, saturated fatty acid residues, and unsaturated fatty acid residues At least one of them. 一種黏著片材,其特徵在於:於基材膜之至少單面具有由如請求項1至3中任一項之黏著劑組合物形成之黏著劑層。An adhesive sheet characterized by having an adhesive layer formed from the adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 on at least one side of a base film. 一種光學構件,其特徵在於:貼附有如請求項4之黏著片材。An optical member characterized in that an adhesive sheet as claimed in claim 4 is attached.
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