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TW201916210A - Chip transfer device and method for transferring chip using the same which do not need to set any suction device - Google Patents

Chip transfer device and method for transferring chip using the same which do not need to set any suction device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201916210A
TW201916210A TW106135151A TW106135151A TW201916210A TW 201916210 A TW201916210 A TW 201916210A TW 106135151 A TW106135151 A TW 106135151A TW 106135151 A TW106135151 A TW 106135151A TW 201916210 A TW201916210 A TW 201916210A
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carrier sheet
grains
bearing
carrier
sheet
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TW106135151A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI713131B (en
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賴燦雄
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久元電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106135151A priority Critical patent/TWI713131B/en
Priority to CN201810007934.6A priority patent/CN109671657B/en
Priority to CN201820012023.8U priority patent/CN207719170U/en
Publication of TW201916210A publication Critical patent/TW201916210A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI713131B publication Critical patent/TWI713131B/en

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    • H10P72/30
    • H10P72/0611
    • H10P72/76

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  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

一種晶粒轉移設備,適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,包含一移動承載裝置,及一頂觸裝置。該移動承載裝置包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。該頂觸裝置包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。此外,本發明還提供一種使用前述晶粒轉移設備轉移晶粒的方法。A grain transfer device is suitable for transferring a plurality of grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet, and includes a mobile carrier device and a top contact device. The mobile bearing device includes two oppositely spaced and relatively translatable bearing portions, and the bearing portions are respectively used for setting the first bearing piece and the second bearing piece, and the crystal grains on the first bearing piece are located at Between the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet. The top contact device includes a top contact member on a side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the grains, and the top contact member can contact the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier. a. In addition, the present invention also provides a method for transferring grains using the aforementioned grain transfer equipment.

Description

晶粒轉移設備及使用該設備轉移晶粒的方法Grain transfer equipment and method for transferring grain using the equipment

本發明是有關於一種晶粒轉移設備與轉移晶粒的方法,特別是指一種無需使用吸嘴裝置的晶粒轉移設備與無需使用吸嘴裝置的轉移晶粒的方法。The present invention relates to a grain transfer device and a method for transferring grains, and particularly to a grain transfer device and a method for transferring grains without using a nozzle device.

在半導體製程中,會透過一晶粒挑揀設備對切割完成的多個晶粒依其外觀、品質或特性進行挑揀分類。該晶粒挑揀設備主要包含一基座、一設置於該基座且具有二相間隔的承載部的承載裝置、一設置於該基座而位於該承載裝置之下並具有一頂針件的頂針裝置、一設置於基座並位該承載裝置上的吸取裝置,及一設置於該基座並位於該承載部上的影像擷取裝置。In the semiconductor manufacturing process, a plurality of dies that have been cut are sorted according to their appearance, quality, or characteristics through a die picking device. The grain picking device mainly includes a base, a load bearing device provided on the base and having two spaced apart load bearing portions, and a thimble device provided on the base and located under the load device and having a thimble piece. A suction device arranged on the base and juxtaposed on the bearing device, and an image capture device arranged on the base and positioned on the bearing part.

當要進行晶粒挑揀時,會將一具有多個晶粒的第一承載片設置於其中一該承載部上,且同時將一可供挑揀後的該等晶粒黏置的第二承載片設置於其中另一該承載部上,先透過該影像擷取裝置對應位於晶粒上用以判斷晶粒的外觀品質並進行位置確認,接著以該頂針裝置的該頂針件頂抵該第一承載片,使該第一承載片上的其中一該晶粒凸起,再藉由該吸取裝置的一吸頭吸取凸起的該晶粒,最後,該吸取裝置透過垂直移動、平移,或旋轉將已吸取該晶粒轉移黏置於該第二承載片上。When the grain picking is to be performed, a first carrier sheet having a plurality of grains is set on one of the carrier parts, and at the same time, a second carrier sheet that can be used for bonding the grains after picking It is arranged on another one of the bearing parts, and the image capturing device is first located on the die to determine the appearance quality of the die and confirm the position, and then the ejector piece of the ejector device is pressed against the first bearing. Sheet, so that one of the crystal grains on the first carrier sheet is raised, and then the raised crystal grains are sucked by a suction head of the suction device. Finally, the suction device will move the crystal grains by vertical movement, translation, or rotation. The crystal grains are sucked and transferred to the second supporting sheet.

由前述說明可知,現有的該晶粒挑揀設備是需要透過額外設置該吸取裝置,才能進行晶粒挑揀轉移,不僅增加設備的成本,且透過該吸取裝置吸取該晶粒進行轉移的過程中,需要在該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間往返移動,導致晶粒轉移效率不佳降低整體製程速率。It can be known from the foregoing description that the existing grain picking equipment needs to additionally provide the suction device in order to perform grain picking and transfer, which not only increases the cost of the equipment, but also requires that the grains be transferred through the suction device for transfer. Moving back and forth between the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet results in poor grain transfer efficiency and reduces the overall process rate.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種無須設置吸取裝置的晶粒轉移設備。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a grain transfer device that does not require a suction device.

於是,本發明晶粒轉移設備適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該晶粒轉移設備包含一移動承載裝置及一頂觸裝置。Therefore, the grain transfer device of the present invention is suitable for transferring a plurality of grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet. The grain transfer device includes a mobile carrier device and a top contact device.

該移動承載裝置包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。The mobile bearing device includes two oppositely spaced and relatively translatable bearing portions, and the bearing portions are respectively used for setting the first bearing piece and the second bearing piece, and the crystal grains on the first bearing piece are located at Between the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet.

該頂觸裝置包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。The top contact device includes a top contact member on a side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the grains, and the top contact member can contact the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier. a.

此外,本發明還提供一種轉移晶粒的方法。In addition, the invention also provides a method for transferring grains.

該轉移晶粒的方法適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該轉移晶粒的方法包含一準備步驟、一設置步驟、一移動步驟,及一頂觸轉移步驟。The method for transferring grains is suitable for transferring a plurality of grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet. The method for transferring grains includes a preparation step, a setting step, a moving step, and a contact. Transfer steps.

該準備步驟是準備如前述的晶粒轉移設備、該等晶粒、該第一承載片,及該第二承載片。The preparing step is to prepare the grain transfer equipment, the grains, the first carrier sheet, and the second carrier sheet as described above.

該設置步驟是將承載有該等晶粒的第一承載片與該第二承載片分別設置於該等承載部上,並讓該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。The setting step is to respectively set the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet carrying the crystal grains on the carrier parts, and let the crystal grains be located on the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet. between.

該移動步驟是平移該等承載部,使該第一承載片上的該等晶粒對應移動至該頂觸件的軸線上。The moving step is to translate the bearing portions, so that the crystal grains on the first bearing piece are correspondingly moved to the axis of the top contact piece.

該頂觸轉移步驟是讓該頂觸件頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。The top contact transfer step is to allow the top contact member to contact the first carrier sheet and transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier sheet.

本發明的功效在於,本發明省略設置現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,主要藉由該第一承載片與該第二承載片相向間隔設置,以使該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間,而直接透過該頂觸件直接頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒直接轉移至該第二承載片的該設置面上,無須額外設置吸取裝置,不僅能有效降低設備成本還能提高晶粒轉移效率。The effect of the present invention is that, in the present invention, the suction device in the existing grain picking equipment is omitted, and the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet are spaced apart from each other so that the crystal grains are located on the first carrier sheet. And the second carrier sheet, and directly contacting the first carrier sheet through the top contact member to directly transfer the corresponding crystal grains to the setting surface of the second carrier sheet without the need for an additional suction device, Not only can effectively reduce equipment costs, but also improve grain transfer efficiency.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

參閱圖1至圖3,本發明晶粒轉移設備2的一第一實施例,包含一基座20、一與該基座20連接的移動承載裝置21、一與該基座20連接並與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的頂觸裝置22、一設置於該基座20並對應位於該頂觸裝置22相反側而與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的抵靠件23,及一設置於該基座20並與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的影像擷取裝置24。1 to 3, a first embodiment of a grain transfer device 2 according to the present invention includes a base 20, a mobile carrying device 21 connected to the base 20, and a base 20 and connected to the base 20. A top contact device 22 spaced apart from the mobile bearing device 21, an abutment member 23 disposed on the base 20 and correspondingly located on the opposite side of the top contact device 22 and spaced apart from the mobile load bearing device 21, and a base member disposed on the base The base 20 is an image capturing device 24 spaced from the mobile carrying device 21.

該晶粒轉移設備2適用於將一第一承載片31與一第二承載片32設置於該移動承載裝置21上,並透過該頂觸裝置22、該抵靠件23,及該影像擷取裝置24將該第一承載片31上的多個晶粒4轉移到該第二承載片32上。The grain transfer device 2 is suitable for placing a first carrier sheet 31 and a second carrier sheet 32 on the mobile carrier device 21, and through the top contact device 22, the abutment member 23, and the image capture. The device 24 transfers the plurality of dies 4 on the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32.

具體地說,該移動承載裝置21包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部211,該等承載部211即是分別用來供該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置,該第一承載片31具有一承載該等晶粒4的承載面311,該第二承載片32具有一供該等晶粒4轉移後設置的設置面321。在將該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置於該等承載部211時,是讓該第一承載片31上的該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32的一設置面321之間。Specifically, the mobile bearing device 21 includes two bearing portions 211 spaced apart from each other and capable of being relatively translated. The bearing portions 211 are respectively used for setting the first bearing piece 31 and the second bearing piece 32. A carrier sheet 31 has a bearing surface 311 for carrying the crystal grains 4, and the second carrier sheet 32 has a setting surface 321 for the crystal grains 4 to be disposed after the chip 4 is transferred. When the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are disposed on the carrier portions 211, the crystal grains 4 on the first carrier sheet 31 are located on the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 211. Between a set surface 321 of the carrier sheet 32.

該頂觸裝置22對應該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31反向該等晶粒4一側,且該頂觸裝置22包括一外環套221及一位於該外環套221內的頂觸件222,該頂觸件222可凸伸出該外環套221而頂觸該第一承載片31,並直接讓對應的該晶粒4轉移至該第二承載片32的該設置面321上。The top contact device 22 is located on the side of the first carrier sheet 31 opposite to the die 4 corresponding to the die 4, and the top contact device 22 includes an outer ring sleeve 221 and an outer ring sleeve 221. The top contact member 222 can protrude from the outer ring sleeve 221 to contact the first carrier sheet 31 and directly transfer the corresponding die 4 to the setting surface of the second carrier sheet 32. 321 on.

該抵靠件23對應該頂觸件22的一軸線地位於該第二承載片32之反向該設置面321一側,以抵靠該第二承載片32,也就是說,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是位於該頂觸裝置22與該抵靠件23之間,該抵靠件23具有一界定出一沿該軸線的通孔232的管壁231,及一貫穿該管壁231而與該通孔232相連通的凹槽233。The abutting member 23 is located on the side of the second carrier sheet 32 opposite to the setting surface 321 corresponding to an axis of the top contact member 22 to abut the second carrier sheet 32, that is, the first carrier The sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 are located between the top contact device 22 and the abutting member 23. The abutting member 23 has a pipe wall 231 defining a through hole 232 along the axis, and a through hole The tube wall 231 defines a groove 233 that communicates with the through hole 232.

該影像擷取裝置24的設置並無特別限制,只要對應該等晶粒4設置而能照射該等晶粒4即可,於該第一實施例中,是對應該抵靠件23的一軸線設置於該抵靠件23之上,使得該抵靠件23位於該第二承載片32與該影像擷取裝置24之間。The arrangement of the image capturing device 24 is not particularly limited, as long as it is arranged corresponding to the crystal grains 4 and can irradiate the crystal grains 4, in the first embodiment, it is an axis corresponding to the abutting member 23. The abutting member 23 is disposed on the abutting member 23 such that the abutting member 23 is located between the second carrier sheet 32 and the image capturing device 24.

詳細地說,於該第一實施例中,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是以藍膜(blue tape)為例,該等晶粒4則是以發光二極體晶粒為例做說明,也就是說,將均為藍膜且具有該等晶粒4的該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置於該第一實施例的該晶粒轉移設備2上,即能對該等晶粒4依其外觀、品質或特性進行挑揀分類的晶粒挑揀製程。在該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31之前,會先透過該影像擷取裝置24照射欲頂起的該晶粒4,以檢測得知該晶粒4的外觀或品質,當該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31而讓該晶粒4被頂起並直接轉移到該第二承載片32的同時,能藉由該抵靠件23抵靠住該第二承載片32,用以控制該晶粒4轉移到該第二承載片32的力道。In detail, in the first embodiment, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are based on a blue tape, and the crystal grains 4 are light emitting diode crystal grains. As an example, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32, which are both blue films and have the crystal grains 4, are provided on the crystal grain transfer device 2 of the first embodiment. That is, a grain sorting process capable of sorting and sorting these grains 4 according to their appearance, quality or characteristics. Before the top contact member 222 touches the first carrier sheet 31, the crystal grain 4 to be jacked up is irradiated through the image capturing device 24 to detect the appearance or quality of the crystal grain 4. While the contact member 222 abuts against the first carrier sheet 31 so that the die 4 is lifted up and directly transferred to the second carrier sheet 32, the abutment member 23 can abut against the second carrier sheet. 32, for controlling the force with which the crystal grains 4 are transferred to the second carrier sheet 32.

要說明的是,該抵靠件23的態樣並無特別限制,只要能抵靠該第二承載片32並用以輔助該等晶粒4的檢測與轉移即可,於該第一實施例中,該抵靠件23是以剛性直管且於側邊具有凹槽233為例作說明。詳細地說,該影像擷取裝置24是與該抵靠件23同軸設置,因此,該影像擷取裝置24能經由該抵靠件23之位於軸線的通孔232照射晶粒4進行檢測,較佳地,進一步於該抵靠件23的管壁231形成與該通孔232連通的該凹槽233,還能藉由側向打光以輔助增強該影像擷取裝置24更清楚的成像,以更精準的檢測各晶粒4。It should be noted that the appearance of the abutment member 23 is not particularly limited, as long as it can abut the second carrier sheet 32 and assist the detection and transfer of the crystal grains 4, in the first embodiment As an example, the abutting member 23 is a rigid straight pipe with a groove 233 on the side. In detail, the image capturing device 24 is coaxially disposed with the abutting member 23, and therefore, the image capturing device 24 can irradiate the crystal grains 4 through the through hole 232 of the abutting member 23 located on the axis for inspection. Preferably, the groove 233 communicating with the through hole 232 is further formed on the tube wall 231 of the abutting member 23, and a lateral lighting can be used to help enhance the clearer imaging of the image capturing device 24 to More accurate detection of each crystal grain 4.

由於本發明省略現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,而是透過該頂觸裝置22的該頂觸件222直接頂觸該第一承載片31,使得對應的該晶粒4經頂起而直接轉移到該第二承載片32上,因此,為了避免該頂觸件222需要過大的距離才能將該等晶粒4由該第一承載片31頂觸到該第二承載片32而造成該頂觸件222頂破該第一承載片31,較佳地,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間的間距為介於0.5mm~4mm。此外,藉由讓該第二承載片32的該設置面321的黏度大於該第一承載片31的該承載面311,能讓該等晶粒4受該頂觸件222頂起時,較輕易的脫離該第一承載片31,並藉由該抵靠件23的抵靠該第二承載片32,以更為穩固的將該晶粒4黏置於該第二承載片32上。Since the present invention omits the suction device in the existing grain picking equipment, but directly contacts the first carrier sheet 31 through the top contact member 222 of the top contact device 22, so that the corresponding die 4 is directly lifted up. Transfer to the second carrier sheet 32, therefore, in order to avoid that the top contact member 222 needs an excessive distance to contact the die 4 from the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32 and cause the top The contact member 222 penetrates the first carrier sheet 31. Preferably, a distance between the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 is between 0.5 mm and 4 mm. In addition, by making the viscosity of the setting surface 321 of the second carrier sheet 32 greater than that of the carrier surface 311 of the first carrier sheet 31, it is easier for the crystal grains 4 to be jacked by the top contact member 222. The first supporting sheet 31 is separated from the second supporting sheet 32 by the abutment member 23 to more firmly adhere the die 4 to the second supporting sheet 32.

參閱圖4至圖6,本發明晶粒轉移設備2的一第二實施例大致與該第一實施例相同,不同之處在於,該第二實施例的該頂觸裝置22、該第一承載片31,及該第二承載片32的設置位置是與該第一實施例相反,且沒有該抵靠件23。詳細地說,於該第二實施例中,主要是要進行該等晶粒4的固晶製程,因此,該第一承載片31仍為具有該等晶粒4的藍膜,該第二承載片32則更換成一具有固晶膠的封裝架,且為了避免該封裝架上的固晶膠流動,因此,將該第二承載片32置於該第一承載片31下方,並將該頂觸裝置22設置於該第一承載片31上方,使該頂觸裝置22的該頂觸件222能於上方往下頂觸該第一承載片31,以將該等晶粒4轉移到下方的該第二承載片32的固晶膠上完成固晶製程。Referring to FIGS. 4 to 6, a second embodiment of the grain transfer device 2 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the top contact device 22 and the first bearing of the second embodiment are the same. The positions of the sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 are opposite to those of the first embodiment, and the abutting member 23 is not provided. In detail, in the second embodiment, the die-bonding process of the crystal grains 4 is mainly performed. Therefore, the first carrier sheet 31 is still a blue film with the crystal grains 4, and the second carrier The sheet 32 is replaced with a package holder having a die-casting adhesive, and in order to prevent the die-bond on the packaging holder from flowing, the second carrier sheet 32 is placed under the first carrier sheet 31 and the top contacts The device 22 is disposed above the first carrier sheet 31, so that the top contact piece 222 of the top-contacting device 22 can contact the first carrier sheet 31 from above to downward, so as to transfer the grains 4 to the lower part. The die-bonding process is completed on the die-bonding adhesive of the second carrier sheet 32.

為了更清楚說明前述該本發明該晶粒轉移設備2,茲將以前述該晶粒轉移設備2執行轉移晶粒的方法說明如下。In order to explain the foregoing grain transfer device 2 of the present invention more clearly, a method for transferring grains using the aforementioned grain transfer device 2 will be described below.

參閱圖7並配合參閱圖3,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第一實施例,當使用如圖1所示的該晶粒轉移設備2進行晶粒挑揀製程時,本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一實施例包含一準備步驟51、一前置處理步驟52、一設置步驟53、一移動步驟54,及一頂觸轉移步驟55。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the method for transferring grains according to the present invention is described. When the grain transfer device 2 shown in FIG. 1 is used for the grain picking process, the present invention transfers grains. An embodiment of the method includes a preparation step 51, a pre-processing step 52, a setting step 53, a moving step 54, and a touch transfer step 55.

該準備步驟51是準備前述該晶粒轉移設備2、該等晶粒4、該第一承載片31,及該第二承載片32,於本實施例中,該晶粒4是以發光二極體晶粒為例,且於該準備步驟51是將該等晶粒4設置於一初始承載片上(圖未示),該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是以藍膜進行晶粒挑揀為例做說明。The preparing step 51 is to prepare the grain transfer device 2, the grains 4, the first carrier sheet 31, and the second carrier sheet 32. In this embodiment, the grains 4 are light-emitting diodes. The bulk grain is taken as an example, and in the preparation step 51, the grains 4 are set on an initial carrier sheet (not shown), and the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are crystallized by a blue film. Grain picking is taken as an example.

該前置處理步驟52是將該初始承載片上的各該晶粒4之裸露的一發光面41朝該第一承載片31的該承載面311黏置,並將該初始承載片自該等晶粒4剝離,使該等晶粒4的該等發光面41是黏置於該第一承載片31的該承載面311上。其中,剝離該初始承載片的方式能對該初始承載片加熱或拉伸擴張該初始承載片,以降低其黏度而便於剝離。The pre-processing step 52 is to adhere an exposed light-emitting surface 41 of each of the crystal grains 4 on the initial carrier sheet toward the carrier surface 311 of the first carrier sheet 31, and attach the initial carrier sheet from the crystals. The particles 4 are peeled off, so that the light emitting surfaces 41 of the crystal grains 4 are adhered to the bearing surface 311 of the first bearing sheet 31. The method for peeling the initial carrier sheet can heat or stretch the initial carrier sheet to expand the initial carrier sheet to reduce its viscosity and facilitate peeling.

該設置步驟53將設置有該等晶粒4的第一承載片31與該第二承載片32分別設置於該等承載部21上,並讓該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間,且在將該第一承載片31設置於其中一該承載部211上時,藉由擴張環(expand ring)拉伸該第一承載片31的周緣,使該第一承載片31擴張而降低其黏度,以易於後續轉移該等晶粒4。In the setting step 53, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 provided with the crystal grains 4 are respectively disposed on the carrier portions 21, and the crystal grains 4 are located on the first carrier sheet 31 and When the first carrier sheet 31 is disposed on one of the carrier parts 211 between the second carrier sheets 32, the periphery of the first carrier sheet 31 is stretched by an expansion ring, so that the The first carrier sheet 31 expands to reduce its viscosity, so as to facilitate subsequent transfer of the crystal grains 4.

該移動步驟54平移該等承載部211,使該第一承載片31上的該等晶粒4對應移動至該頂觸件222的軸線上,並透過影像擷取裝置24檢測該等晶粒4。The moving step 54 translates the bearing portions 211, so that the crystal grains 4 on the first carrier sheet 31 are correspondingly moved to the axis of the top contact piece 222, and the crystal grains 4 are detected by the image capturing device 24. .

該頂觸轉移步驟55讓該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31並頂起對應的該晶粒4而直接轉移黏置於該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,以完成晶粒挑揀製程。The top contact transfer step 55 allows the top contact member 222 to abut against the first carrier sheet 31 and jack up the corresponding die 4 and directly transfer and stick to the setting surface 321 of the second carrier sheet 32 to complete Die picking process.

此處要特別說明的是,透過該前置處理步驟52的該初始承載片的輔助,將各該晶粒4的該發光面41覆蓋設置於該第一承載片31的該承載面311時,使該等晶粒4由該第一承載片31轉移到該第二承載片32時,讓該等晶粒4的該等發光面41能反向該第二承載片32的該設置面321裸露。此外,由於是先藉由將該等晶粒4的該等出光面41反置於該第一承載片31上,使得該等晶粒4在該第一承載片31的位置相對於位在該初始承載片上的位置也是對應反置,因此,在進行該等晶粒4的轉移之前,會根據已被翻轉設置的該等晶粒4的位置,對應調整控制軟體進行位置翻轉處理。It should be particularly noted here that when the light-emitting surface 41 of each of the crystal grains 4 is covered on the bearing surface 311 of the first bearing sheet 31 through the assistance of the initial bearing sheet of the pre-processing step 52, When the crystal grains 4 are transferred from the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32, the light emitting surfaces 41 of the crystal grains 4 can be reversed to the setting surface 321 of the second carrier sheet 32 to be exposed. . In addition, since the light emitting surfaces 41 of the crystal grains 4 are first placed on the first carrier sheet 31 in reverse, the positions of the crystal grains 4 in the first carrier sheet 31 are relatively The position on the initial carrier sheet is also correspondingly reversed. Therefore, before the transfer of the grains 4 is performed, the position of the grains 4 that has been inverted is adjusted and the corresponding control software is used to perform the position inversion process.

配合參閱圖6與圖7,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第二實施例,當要進行該等晶粒4的固晶時,是使用如圖4所示的該晶粒轉移設備2進行晶粒固晶製程,該第二實施例的轉移晶粒的方法的各步驟與前述該第一實施例晶粒挑揀的製程步驟大致相同,不同之處在於,該準備步驟51與該設置步驟53。具體地說,當要進行固晶製程時,該準備步驟51準備的該第二承載片32是準備具有固晶膠的封裝架,於該設置步驟53時,則是將該第一承載片31設置於上方的該承載部211,而將該第二承載片32設置於下方的該承載部211避免固晶膠流動,且該頂觸件222是設置於該第一承載片31上而由上往下頂觸該第一承載片31的各該晶粒4以直接固晶於第二承載片32(封裝架)上。With reference to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, a second embodiment of the method for transferring grains according to the present invention is described. When the solid crystals of the grains 4 are to be solidified, the grain transfer equipment 2 shown in FIG. 4 is used. Each step of the method for transferring grains in the second embodiment is substantially the same as the process of selecting grains in the first embodiment, except that the preparation step 51 and the setting step are performed. 53. Specifically, when the die-bonding process is to be performed, the second carrier sheet 32 prepared in the preparation step 51 is to prepare a packaging rack with a die-bond adhesive. In the setting step 53, the first carrier sheet 31 is prepared. The supporting portion 211 is disposed on the upper side, and the supporting portion 211 is disposed on the lower supporting portion 32 to prevent the cement glue from flowing, and the top contact member 222 is disposed on the first supporting plate 31 from above. Each of the crystal grains 4 of the first carrier sheet 31 is pressed downward to directly fix the crystal grains on the second carrier sheet 32 (package frame).

參閱圖8,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第三實施例,該第三實施例的轉移晶粒的方法大致與該第一實施例相同,不同之處在於,該第三實施例沒有前置處理步驟52,而另包含一實施於該頂觸轉移步驟55之後的翻轉步驟56。具體地說,當未執行如該第一實施例的前置處理步驟52時,該等晶粒4仍是以其發光面41背向該承載面311設置於該第一承載片31上,而在執行該頂觸轉移步驟55時,該頂觸件222頂觸該等晶粒4的背面,使該等晶粒4的該等發光面41直接轉移黏置於該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,此時,進一步執行該翻轉步驟56,以將該第二承載片32上的各晶粒4的背面朝一第三承載片(圖未示)黏置,使各該晶粒4的該發光面41背向該第三承載片裸露。Referring to FIG. 8, a third embodiment of the method for transferring grains according to the present invention is described. The method for transferring grains in the third embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the third embodiment does not have The pre-processing step 52 includes an inversion step 56 implemented after the top-touch transfer step 55. Specifically, when the pre-processing step 52 as in the first embodiment is not performed, the crystal grains 4 are still disposed on the first carrier sheet 31 with their light emitting surfaces 41 facing away from the carrier surface 311, and When the top contact transfer step 55 is performed, the top contact member 222 touches the back surface of the crystal grains 4, so that the light emitting surfaces 41 of the crystal grains 4 are directly transferred and adhered to the second carrier sheet 32. On the setting surface 321, at this time, the inversion step 56 is further performed to adhere the back surface of each die 4 on the second carrier sheet 32 toward a third carrier sheet (not shown), so that each of the die 4 The light-emitting surface 41 is exposed away from the third carrier sheet.

綜上所述,本發明的該晶粒轉移設備2省略設置現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,且不僅適用於進行晶粒挑揀製程,也適用於進行固晶製程(只要將其中一承載片更換為具有固晶膠的封裝架即可),讓該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32相向間隔設置,使該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間,並直接透過該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31讓對應的該晶粒4直接轉移至該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,無須額外設置吸取裝置,不僅能有效降低設備成本還能提高晶粒轉移效率,故確實能達成本發明的目的。In summary, the grain transfer equipment 2 of the present invention omits the suction device in the existing grain picking equipment, and is not only suitable for the grain picking process, but also for the solid crystal process (as long as one of the carrier sheets is Replace it with a package holder with die-casting glue), so that the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are spaced from each other so that the crystal grains 4 are located on the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet. 32, and directly contact the first carrier sheet 31 through the top contact member 222 to allow the corresponding die 4 to be directly transferred to the setting surface 321 of the second carrier sheet 32. No additional suction device is required. It can effectively reduce the equipment cost and improve the grain transfer efficiency, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of cost invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

2‧‧‧晶粒轉移設備2‧‧‧ Grain transfer equipment

31‧‧‧第一承載片31‧‧‧The first carrier sheet

20‧‧‧基座20‧‧‧ base

311‧‧‧承載面311‧‧‧bearing surface

21‧‧‧移動承載裝置21‧‧‧ Mobile bearing device

32‧‧‧第二承載片32‧‧‧Second carrier sheet

211‧‧‧承載部211‧‧‧bearing department

321‧‧‧設置面321‧‧‧Setting surface

22‧‧‧頂觸裝置22‧‧‧ Top contact device

4‧‧‧晶粒4‧‧‧ Grain

221‧‧‧外環套221‧‧‧ Outer ring sleeve

41‧‧‧發光面41‧‧‧Emitting surface

222‧‧‧頂觸件222‧‧‧Top contact

51‧‧‧準備步驟51‧‧‧Preparation steps

23‧‧‧抵靠件23‧‧‧ abutment

52‧‧‧前置處理步驟52‧‧‧Pre-processing steps

231‧‧‧管壁231‧‧‧pipe wall

53‧‧‧設置步驟53‧‧‧Setting steps

232‧‧‧通孔232‧‧‧through hole

54‧‧‧移動步驟54‧‧‧ Move steps

233‧‧‧凹槽233‧‧‧groove

55‧‧‧頂觸轉移步驟55‧‧‧ Top touch transfer steps

24‧‧‧影像擷取裝置24‧‧‧Image capture device

56‧‧‧翻轉步驟 56‧‧‧ Flip steps

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一局部立體圖,說明本發明晶粒轉移設備一第一實施例; 圖2是一沿圖1的一直線II-II所取得的局部剖面示意圖,輔助說明晶粒轉移設備的該第一實施例; 圖3局部剖面示意圖,說明該第一實施例的一第一承載片、一第二承載片、一頂觸裝置,及多個晶粒之間的關係; 圖4一局部立體圖,說明本發明晶粒轉移設備一第二實施例; 圖5一沿圖4的一直線V-V所取得的局部剖面示意圖,輔助說明晶粒轉移設備的該第二實施例; 圖6局部剖面示意圖,說明該第二實施例的該第一承載片、該第二承載片、該頂觸裝置,及該等晶粒之間的關係; 圖7是一流程示意圖,說明以圖1及圖4的該晶粒轉移設備進行轉移晶粒的方法的一第一實施例與一第二實施例;及 圖8是一流程示意圖,說明以圖1的該晶粒轉移設備進行轉移晶粒的方法的一第三實施例。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of a grain transfer device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view along the line A schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of 1 is provided to help explain the first embodiment of the grain transfer device; FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating a first load-bearing sheet and a second load-bearing sheet of the first embodiment , A contact device, and the relationship between a plurality of grains; FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view illustrating a second embodiment of the grain transfer device of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along a line VV of FIG. 4 To help explain the second embodiment of the grain transfer device; FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view illustrating the first carrier sheet, the second carrier sheet, the top contact device, and the grains of the second embodiment; FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a first embodiment and a second embodiment of a method for transferring crystal grains using the crystal grain transfer equipment of FIG. 1 and FIG. 4; and FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a process , Illustrated with Figure 1 A third method for transferring the transfer device grain grains embodiment.

Claims (12)

一種晶粒轉移設備,適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該晶粒轉移設備包含: 一移動承載裝置,包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間;及 一頂觸裝置,包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。A grain transfer device is suitable for transferring a plurality of grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet. The grain transfer device includes: a mobile carrier device including two oppositely spaced and relatively translatable carrier parts The load-bearing portions are respectively provided for the first load-bearing piece and the second load-bearing piece, and the crystal grains on the first load-bearing piece are located between the first load-bearing piece and the second load-bearing piece; and A top contact device includes a top contact member located on a side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the grains. The top contact member can contact the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier. Carry on-chip. 如請求項1所述的晶粒轉移設備,還包含一對應該頂觸件的一軸線地位於該第二承載片之反向該等晶粒的一側的抵靠件。The grain transfer device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pair of abutting members on an axis of the second carrier sheet which is located on a side of the second carrier sheet opposite to the grains. 如請求項2所述的晶粒轉移設備,還包含一對應該抵靠件的一軸線設置的影像擷取裝置,該抵靠件位於該第二承載片與該影像擷取裝置之間,該抵靠件具有一界定出一沿該軸線的通孔的管壁,及一貫穿該管壁而與該通孔相連通的凹槽。The grain transfer device according to claim 2, further comprising a pair of image capturing devices disposed on an axis of the abutting member, the abutting member being located between the second carrier sheet and the image capturing device, the The abutting member has a tube wall defining a through hole along the axis, and a groove passing through the tube wall and communicating with the through hole. 如請求項1所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片與該第二承載片皆為藍膜。The grain transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet are both blue films. 如請求項4所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片具有一承載該等晶粒的承載面,該第二承載片具有一供該等晶粒設置的設置面,該設置面的黏度大於該承載面。The grain transfer device according to claim 4, wherein the first carrier sheet has a bearing surface for carrying the grains, and the second carrier sheet has a setting surface for setting the grains, and the setting surface The viscosity is greater than the bearing surface. 如請求項5所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該等晶粒為發光二極體晶粒,且各該晶粒的一發光面面向該第一承載片的該承載面設置。The grain transfer device according to claim 5, wherein the grains are light-emitting diode grains, and a light-emitting surface of each of the grains is disposed facing the load-bearing surface of the first load-bearing sheet. 如請求項1所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片為藍膜,該第二承載片為具有固晶膠的封裝架。The grain transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier sheet is a blue film, and the second carrier sheet is a packaging rack having a die-casting glue. 一種轉移晶粒的方法,適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該轉移晶粒的方法包含: 一準備步驟,準備如請求項1至6所述的晶粒轉移設備、該等晶粒、該第一承載片,及該第二承載片; 一設置步驟,將承載有該等晶粒的第一承載片與該第二承載片分別設置於該等承載部上,並讓該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間; 一移動步驟,平移該等承載部,使該第一承載片上的該等晶粒對應移動至該頂觸件的軸線上;及 一頂觸轉移步驟,該頂觸件頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。A method for transferring grains, which is suitable for transferring a plurality of grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet. The method for transferring grains includes: a preparation step, preparing the items as described in claims 1 to 6 Grain transfer equipment, the grains, the first carrier sheet, and the second carrier sheet; a setting step, setting the first carrier sheet carrying the grains and the second carrier sheet to the On the bearing part, and let the grains be located between the first bearing sheet and the second bearing sheet; a moving step, translating the bearing parts, so that the grains on the first bearing sheet are moved to the correspondingly On the axis of the top contact member; and a top contact transfer step, the top contact member touches the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier sheet. 如請求項8所述的轉移晶粒的方法,其中,該準備步驟準備的該等晶粒是設置於一初始承載片上的發光二極體晶粒,該轉移晶粒的方法還包含一實施於該設置步驟之前的前置處理步驟,將該初始承載片上的各該晶粒之裸露的一發光面朝該第一承載片黏置,並剝離該初始承載片。The method for transferring grains according to claim 8, wherein the grains prepared in the preparation step are light-emitting diode grains provided on an initial carrier sheet, and the method for transferring grains further includes an In the pre-processing step before the setting step, an exposed light-emitting surface of each of the crystal grains on the initial carrier sheet is adhered toward the first carrier sheet, and the initial carrier sheet is peeled off. 如請求項8所述的轉移晶粒的方法,其中,該第一承載片與該第二承載片為藍膜,於該設置步驟中,該第一承載片設置於其中一該承載部並拉伸該第一承載片。The method for transferring grains according to claim 8, wherein the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet are blue films, and in the setting step, the first carrier sheet is disposed on one of the carrier portions and pulled. Extend the first carrier sheet. 如請求項8所述的轉移晶粒的方法,其中,該第二承載片為具有固晶膠的封裝架。The method for transferring dies according to claim 8, wherein the second carrier sheet is a packaging frame having a die-bonding glue. 如請求項8所述的轉移晶粒的方法,還包含一實施於該頂觸轉移步驟之後的翻轉步驟,將該第二承載片上的各晶粒朝一第三承載片黏置,使各該晶粒的一發光面背向該第三承載片裸露。The method for transferring grains according to claim 8, further comprising a reversing step performed after the top-contact transfer step, adhering the grains on the second carrier sheet toward a third carrier sheet, so that each of the crystals A light-emitting surface of the pellet is exposed away from the third carrier sheet.
TW106135151A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Crystal grain transfer equipment and method for transferring crystal grains using the equipment TWI713131B (en)

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TWI800211B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-04-21 斯託克精密科技股份有限公司 Apparatus for transferring electronic component from flexible carrier substrate to flexible target substrate and method of transferring electronic component
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