TW201819261A - Container with absorptive patch - Google Patents
Container with absorptive patch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201819261A TW201819261A TW106128627A TW106128627A TW201819261A TW 201819261 A TW201819261 A TW 201819261A TW 106128627 A TW106128627 A TW 106128627A TW 106128627 A TW106128627 A TW 106128627A TW 201819261 A TW201819261 A TW 201819261A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- barrier layer
- container
- lid
- recess
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010329 laser etching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 57
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical class C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000034809 Product contamination Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002413 ferric citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(III) citrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011147 magnesium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PALNZFJYSCMLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium;potassium;trichloride;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[K+] PALNZFJYSCMLBK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005974 protein supplement Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/264—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/266—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Display Devices Of Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於用於容納微粒或粉末產品之容器,諸如用於嬰兒配方奶粉。更特定言之,本發明關於包括具有配置之氧氣及/或濕蒸氣吸收性材料的吸收性容器。本發明亦關於包括吸收性材料之罐蓋及製造吸收性容器之方法。 The present invention relates to containers for containing particulate or powder products, such as for infant formula. More particularly, the invention relates to an absorbent container comprising a configured oxygen and/or moisture vapor absorbing material. The invention also relates to a can lid comprising an absorbent material and a method of making an absorbent container.
有許多目前儲存於容器中且於容器中銷售的呈微粒形式之產品。該等產品包括嬰兒配方奶粉、麵粉、咖啡、糖、強化劑及營養補充劑,諸如蛋白質或或膳食補充劑。重要的是製造商及消費者偏好具有長的儲存期限或產品維持可用、適合於消費或可銷售的時間長度之產品。而且,產品品質係在超過其儲存期限惡化;具有長的儲存期限之產品比具有短的儲存期限之產品保持更長的高品質。許多因素影響儲存之產品除了基本的產品穩定性以外的儲存期限,包括相對濕度、相對氧氣含量、溫度及光照。因 此,儲存產品之容器應使該等因素的衝擊減至最低。 There are many products in particulate form that are currently stored in containers and sold in containers. These products include infant formula, flour, coffee, sugar, fortifiers and nutritional supplements such as protein or dietary supplements. It is important that manufacturers and consumers prefer products that have a long shelf life or that the product remains available, suitable for consumption or for sale. Moreover, product quality deteriorates beyond its shelf life; products with long shelf life maintain a higher quality than products with short shelf life. Many factors affect the shelf life of stored products in addition to basic product stability, including relative humidity, relative oxygen content, temperature, and light. Therefore, containers for storage products should minimize the impact of these factors.
另外,容器應對最終消費者具有使用者便利性。使用者便利性容器為一種方便於最終消費者儲存、使用及從中舀取、測量且分配其內含的產品之容器。使用者便利性容器亦應使容器組件污染或浸入產品的風險及提供最後使用者的消費風險減至最低。例如,與產品直接混合的乾燥劑會提供太大的產品污染風險或實作的物體消費風險。 In addition, the container should be user-friendly for the end consumer. A user-friendly container is a container that facilitates storage, use, and retrieval, measurement, and dispensing of the products contained therein by the end consumer. User-friendly containers should also minimize the risk of contamination or immersion of the container components and the risk of providing end-user consumption. For example, a desiccant that is directly mixed with the product can provide too much risk of product contamination or risk of actual object consumption.
而且,容器亦應能夠使用新式容器設計、製造方法及材料製造且與新式容器設計、製造方法及材料相容。以塑膠及/或金屬所形成的容器常被用於儲存及銷售各種微粒產品,特別在工業、食品及醫藥行業中。新式容器製造及產品包裝可例如在以產品填充容器之前或之後以單獨製造的罐蓋(can end)或罐蓋(can lid)放置於容器上。兩件式金屬之製造可藉由例如自金屬捲衝壓罐,熨平罐至更長的長度且形成整合的底罐蓋、修整罐至長度、清洗罐、在罐上打印且上漆、烘乾罐、施加保護塗層於罐內部、第二次烘乾罐、以產品填充容器及放置頂罐蓋於罐上。 Moreover, the container should also be capable of being manufactured using new container designs, manufacturing methods and materials and compatible with new container designs, manufacturing methods and materials. Containers made of plastic and/or metal are often used to store and sell a variety of particulate products, particularly in the industrial, food and pharmaceutical industries. The new container manufacturing and product packaging can be placed on the container, for example, before or after filling the container with the product, in a separately manufactured can end or can lid. Two-piece metal can be manufactured by, for example, stamping cans from metal coils, screeding cans to longer lengths and forming integrated bottom can lids, trimming cans to lengths, cleaning cans, printing on cans, painting, drying The can, applying a protective coating to the inside of the can, the second drying can, filling the container with the product, and placing the can lid on the can.
一種產品製造商延長產品儲存期限之方式為添加產品之後移除容器的大部份空氣以產生真空,以惰性氮氣吹洗容器且密封容器。然而,殘餘氧氣時常留在產品中且降低產品儲存期限。在營養組成物的情況中,產品脂質、維生素及益生菌尤其容易氧化,且因此以殘餘氧氣氧 化產品脂質、維生素及益生菌導致產品儲存期限終止。同樣地,時常包括在營養組成物中的該等益生菌-有益的細菌亦傾向為濕氣敏感性。因此,對添加產品之後更好地隔離容器中的氧氣及/或濕氣仍有需求。 One product manufacturer extends the shelf life of the product by removing most of the air from the container after the product is added to create a vacuum, purging the container with inert nitrogen and sealing the container. However, residual oxygen is often left in the product and reduces product shelf life. In the case of nutritional compositions, product lipids, vitamins and probiotics are particularly susceptible to oxidation, and thus oxidizing product lipids, vitamins and probiotics with residual oxygen results in termination of product shelf life. Likewise, such probiotic-favorable bacteria, often included in nutritional compositions, also tend to be moisture sensitive. Therefore, there is still a need to better isolate the oxygen and/or moisture in the container after the product is added.
長且穩定的儲存期限在不能冷藏的環境及另外在產品可能暴露於各種環境時特別重要,尤其在那些與熱帶氣候相關聯的環境。另外,與產品混合及內含在產品中的氧氣對隔離技術(諸如真空)具有挑戰性。理想上,容器應該使產品在配送及儲存期間於高溫下具備長的儲存期限(亦即至少約30℃及至多且高於40℃)且隔離容器室及產品中的氧氣及/或濕氣。 Long and stable shelf life is especially important in environments that are not refrigerated and in addition to where the product may be exposed to a variety of environments, especially those associated with tropical climates. In addition, mixing with the product and the oxygen contained in the product is challenging for isolation techniques such as vacuum. Ideally, the container should have a long shelf life (i.e., at least about 30 ° C and up to and above 40 ° C) at high temperatures during dispensing and storage and isolate oxygen and/or moisture from the container chamber and product.
因此,對提供容易併入新式容器製造及產品包裝之長的儲存期限且具有使用者便利性的容器仍有需求。另外,對包裝產品於容器中以增加產品的儲存期限之方法仍有需求。 Therefore, there is still a need for a container that provides a long shelf life that is easily incorporated into new container manufacturing and product packaging and that is user-friendly. In addition, there is still a need for packaging products in containers to increase the shelf life of the product.
在一個實施態樣中,容器包括界定內部室之側壁及附接側壁之罐蓋。罐蓋可包括在該罐蓋中整體成形的凹陷之凹形體且對著室敞開。至少一個障壁層可配置在凹形體與室之間或隔開凹形體與室。罐蓋可包括凹形體配置在其上的中央體。氧氣吸收性材料可配置在凹形體內。氧氣吸收性材料可為顆粒。 In one embodiment, the container includes a can lid defining a sidewall of the interior chamber and an attachment sidewall. The can lid may include a concave concave body integrally formed in the can lid and open to the chamber. At least one barrier layer may be disposed between the concave body and the chamber or separate the concave body from the chamber. The can lid may include a central body on which the concave body is disposed. The oxygen absorbing material can be disposed within the concave body. The oxygen absorbing material can be a granule.
在一實施態樣中,至少一個障壁層包括氣體 障壁層及第二障壁層。氣體障壁層可面向內部室且底層可面向凹形體。氣體障壁層可由具有聚合物層及配置在聚合物層上的金屬層之金屬化膜所組成或建構。第二障壁層可由氧氣滲透性材料所組成或建構。障壁層可包括複數個通孔。 In one embodiment, the at least one barrier layer includes a gas barrier layer and a second barrier layer. The gas barrier layer may face the interior chamber and the bottom layer may face the concave body. The gas barrier layer may be composed or constructed of a metallized film having a polymer layer and a metal layer disposed on the polymer layer. The second barrier layer may be composed or constructed of an oxygen permeable material. The barrier layer may include a plurality of through holes.
在另一實施態樣中,罐蓋包括具有淺凹形凹陷部的主體。吸收性材料可配置在凹陷部中。吸收性材料可吸收氧氣及/或濕蒸氣。障壁層可覆蓋吸收性材料且附接至主體。障壁層可包含氣體障壁層及第二障壁層。氣體障壁層可由金屬化膜建構。第二障壁層可由氧氣及/或濕蒸氣滲透性材料建構。 In another embodiment, the can lid includes a body having a shallow concave depression. The absorbent material can be disposed in the recess. The absorbent material can absorb oxygen and/or wet vapor. The barrier layer may cover the absorbent material and be attached to the body. The barrier layer may include a gas barrier layer and a second barrier layer. The gas barrier layer can be constructed from a metallized film. The second barrier layer can be constructed from oxygen and/or wet vapor permeable materials.
在一實施態樣中,罐蓋包括具有中間部位的主體且淺凹形凹陷部係設置在中間部位。主體及/或凹陷部可各具有圓形輪廓。凹陷部可具有凹陷部深度及截面凹陷部長度,凹陷部深度為截面凹陷部長度的1%至25%。在又另一實施態樣中,主體可具有截面積,且凹陷部具有主體截面積的2.5%至50%之凹陷部截面積。 In an embodiment, the can lid includes a body having an intermediate portion and the shallow concave recess is disposed at an intermediate portion. The body and/or the recesses may each have a circular contour. The depressed portion may have a depressed portion depth and a sectional depressed portion length, and the depressed portion has a depth of 1% to 25% of the length of the sectional depressed portion. In still another embodiment, the body may have a cross-sectional area, and the recess has a recessed cross-sectional area of 2.5% to 50% of the cross-sectional area of the body.
在又另一實施態樣中,製造氧氣吸收性容器之方法包含:(a)提供包括淺穴之罐蓋,該淺穴包括以至少一個障壁層覆蓋之氧氣吸收性材料;及(b)將罐蓋固定至容器。製造方法可另外包含使氧氣吸收性材料暴露於容器的內部室之至少一個障壁層。在一實施態樣中,在穿孔之後,以產品填充容器。障壁層之穿孔可包括在障壁層中雷射蝕刻至少一個通孔。在一實施態樣中,障壁層包括氧氣 滲透層及金屬層。穿孔可於金屬層而不於氧氣滲透層,保持完好的氧氣滲透層。 In still another embodiment, a method of making an oxygen absorbing container comprises: (a) providing a can lid comprising a shallow cavity, the shallow cavity comprising an oxygen absorbing material covered with at least one barrier layer; and (b) The can lid is fixed to the container. The method of manufacture may additionally comprise exposing the oxygen absorbing material to at least one barrier layer of the interior chamber of the container. In one embodiment, the container is filled with the product after perforation. The perforation of the barrier layer can include laser etching at least one via in the barrier layer. In one embodiment, the barrier layer includes an oxygen permeable layer and a metal layer. The perforations can be in the metal layer rather than the oxygen permeation layer, maintaining a good oxygen permeation layer.
10‧‧‧容器 10‧‧‧ Container
11‧‧‧產品 11‧‧‧Products
12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall
13‧‧‧內部室 13‧‧‧Internal room
14‧‧‧罐蓋 14‧‧‧ can lid
16‧‧‧凹形體 16‧‧‧ concave body
18‧‧‧氧氣吸收性材料 18‧‧‧Oxygen absorbing materials
19‧‧‧濕氣吸收性材料 19‧‧‧Moisture absorbent materials
20‧‧‧障壁層 20‧‧ ‧ barrier layer
22‧‧‧氣體障壁層 22‧‧‧ gas barrier layer
24‧‧‧第二障壁層 24‧‧‧ second barrier layer
26‧‧‧通孔 26‧‧‧through hole
28‧‧‧中央體 28‧‧‧Central body
30‧‧‧主體 30‧‧‧ Subject
31‧‧‧內部表面 31‧‧‧Internal surface
32‧‧‧凹陷部 32‧‧‧Depression
34‧‧‧中間部位 34‧‧‧ intermediate part
36‧‧‧主體圓形輪廓 36‧‧‧ body circular contour
37‧‧‧凹形體圓形輪廓 37‧‧‧ concave body round outline
38‧‧‧凹陷部深度 38‧‧‧ Depth depth
40‧‧‧截面凹陷部長度 40‧‧‧ Section length of the depression
42‧‧‧主體截面積 42‧‧‧ body cross-sectional area
44‧‧‧凹陷部截面積 44‧‧‧The cross-sectional area of the depression
46‧‧‧封包 46‧‧‧Package
47‧‧‧封包穴 47‧‧‧Bag
48‧‧‧封包壁 48‧‧‧Packing wall
50‧‧‧封包外障壁層 50‧‧‧ outer barrier layer
52‧‧‧封包內障壁層 52‧‧‧Block inner barrier layer
54‧‧‧輥邊 54‧‧‧ Roll side
56‧‧‧下部位 56‧‧‧lower part
57‧‧‧上部位 57‧‧‧上上
58‧‧‧容器高度 58‧‧‧ container height
60‧‧‧罐蓋直徑 60‧‧‧can lid diameter
圖1為容器的實施態樣之截面正視圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional elevational view of an embodiment of a container.
圖2為罐蓋的實施態樣之截面正視圖。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional elevational view of an embodiment of a can lid.
圖3為圖2之罐蓋的實施態樣之俯視圖。 3 is a top plan view of an embodiment of the can lid of FIG. 2.
圖4具有封包(packet)配置在其上的罐蓋之截面正視圖。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional elevational view of the can lid with the packet disposed thereon.
圖5為容器的實施態樣之截面正視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional elevational view of an embodiment of the container.
現將詳細參考本發明的實施態樣。那些一般熟習本技術領域者將明白可對本發明之技術進行各種修改及變化而不違背本發明的範圍。例如,作為一個實施態樣的一部分例證或說明之特徵可與另一實施態樣一起使用以得出另外的實施態樣。 Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used together with another embodiment to yield additional embodiments.
因此,本發明意欲涵蓋如出現在所附申請專利範圍及其同等物之範圍內的此等修改及變化。本發明的其他目的、特徵及觀點揭示或顯現於下列的詳細說明。一般熟習本技術領域者應瞭解本發明僅為例示性實施態樣的說明而已,並不意欲限制本發明更寬廣的觀點。 Accordingly, the present invention is intended to cover such modifications and alternatives Other objects, features, and aspects of the invention will be disclosed or apparent from the description. It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
為了清楚起見,不是所有的參考標號都必須出現在各繪製圖中。另外,位置術語,諸如〝上〞、 〝下〞、〝側〞、〝頂〞、〝底〞、〝垂直〞、〝水平〞等係指當處於繪製圖所示之方位時的容器。熟習本技術領域者將認清在使用時可採取不同的方位。 For the sake of clarity, not all reference numerals must be present in each drawing. In addition, positional terms such as sputum, squat, squat, squat, squat, squat, squat, etc. refer to the container when in the orientation shown in the drawing. Those skilled in the art will recognize that different orientations can be employed in use.
容器10的實施態樣之截面正視圖顯示於圖1中。容器10包括界定內部室13之側壁12。內部室13可以產品11填充且密封,例如微粒產品,諸如營養組成物、嬰兒配方奶粉或咖啡。內部室13可具有500毫升至7000毫升之流體容積量。側壁12實質上不可使氧氣透過。不可使氧氣透過的側壁12係以每24小時每平方公尺透過不超過100立方公分O2(O2/平方公尺/24小時)。側壁12可由例如高密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚碳酸酯或金屬(諸如鋁、鋼、鐵或錫)建構。側壁12可包括相同或不同材料的層。側壁12係附接至罐蓋14或與罐蓋14一起形成。 A cross-sectional elevational view of an embodiment of the container 10 is shown in FIG. The container 10 includes a side wall 12 that defines an interior chamber 13. The interior chamber 13 can be filled and sealed with the product 11, such as a particulate product, such as a nutritional composition, infant formula or coffee. The internal chamber 13 can have a fluid volume of 500 ml to 7000 ml. The sidewall 12 is substantially impermeable to oxygen. The side wall 12, which does not allow oxygen to permeate, transmits no more than 100 cubic centimeters of O 2 (O 2 /m 2 /24 hours) per square meter per 24 hours. The sidewall 12 can be constructed from, for example, high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, or a metal such as aluminum, steel, iron, or tin. Sidewall 12 can include layers of the same or different materials. The side wall 12 is attached to or formed with the can lid 14.
在圖1中所示之實施態樣中,罐蓋14包括在其中整體成形的凹陷之凹形體16。凹陷之凹形體16可對著室13敞開。凹形體16可設置及配置在罐蓋14之中央體28上。凹形體16可藉由例如沖壓、輥壓或隆起凹形體16至罐蓋14中而形成。凹形體16亦可與罐蓋14整體成形、黏接至罐蓋14或與罐蓋14焊接。 In the embodiment shown in Figure 1, the can lid 14 includes a concave concave body 16 integrally formed therein. The recessed concave body 16 can be open to the chamber 13. The concave body 16 can be disposed and disposed on the central body 28 of the can lid 14. The concave body 16 can be formed by, for example, stamping, rolling or bulging the concave body 16 into the can lid 14. The concave body 16 can also be integrally formed with the can lid 14, bonded to the can lid 14 or welded to the can lid 14.
氧氣吸收性材料18可配置在凹形體16內。氧氣吸收性材料18可為例如鐵粉、抗壞血酸、光敏性聚合物、酵素或其組合。氧氣吸收性材料18可減少室13內以體積計的游離氧含量至少於21%,較佳為少於5%,更佳為少於1%,最佳為少於0.01%或更少。可包括的氧氣吸收性材 料18之量可為0.1立方公分至10立方公分或1立方公分至5立方公分。 The oxygen absorbing material 18 can be disposed within the concave body 16. The oxygen absorbing material 18 can be, for example, iron powder, ascorbic acid, a photosensitive polymer, an enzyme, or a combination thereof. The oxygen absorbing material 18 can reduce the free oxygen content by volume in the chamber 13 by at least 21%, preferably less than 5%, more preferably less than 1%, most preferably less than 0.01% or less. The amount of oxygen absorbing material 18 which may be included may range from 0.1 cubic centimeters to 10 cubic centimeters or from 1 cubic centimeter to 5 cubic centimeters.
在一實施態樣中,濕氣吸收性材料19亦可配置在凹形體16內。濕氣吸收性材料19亦可吸收液態水以及呈濕蒸氣形式之水,使得其為乾燥劑。濕氣吸收性材料19可為例如矽膠、黏土和礦物質、氧化鈣、活性黏土和吸濕鹽,諸如氯化鈣、氯化鎂、氯化鋅、碳酸鉀、磷酸鉀、光鹵石、檸檬酸鐵銨、氫氧化鉀、氯化鐵及/或氫氧化鈉及其組合。可包括的濕氣吸收性材料19之量可為0.1克至10克。在一個實施態樣中,單一材料同時充當為氧氣吸收性材料18及濕氣吸收性材料19。氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19可呈顆粒形式。由於益生菌在現行容器中的儲存期限而使包括益生菌為目前不可行的,但是本發明可特別容許例如益生菌儲存於營養組成物產品中。本發明亦能使目前包括在營養組成物產品中的益生菌之儲存期限延長。 In one embodiment, the moisture absorbing material 19 can also be disposed within the concave body 16. The moisture absorbing material 19 can also absorb liquid water as well as water in the form of a wet vapor, making it a desiccant. The moisture absorbing material 19 may be, for example, silicone, clay and minerals, calcium oxide, activated clay, and hygroscopic salts such as calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, zinc chloride, potassium carbonate, potassium phosphate, carnallite, ferric citrate. Ammonium, potassium hydroxide, ferric chloride and/or sodium hydroxide and combinations thereof. The amount of moisture absorbing material 19 that may be included may range from 0.1 grams to 10 grams. In one embodiment, a single material acts as both an oxygen absorbing material 18 and a moisture absorbing material 19. The oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19 may be in the form of particles. The inclusion of probiotics is currently not feasible due to the shelf life of the probiotics in the current containers, but the invention may specifically allow, for example, probiotics to be stored in the nutritional composition product. The present invention also extends the shelf life of probiotics currently included in nutritional composition products.
包括氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19的附加效益包括:延長產品11的儲存期限;提供更一致的產品11品質;更快的產品11包裝;防止需氧病原體及腐敗有機體在室13中生長;降低及防止脂質、維生素及產品11氧化;且保存產品11的新鮮度。更長的儲存期限在其中使產品擱置在暴露於高的周圍溫度及/或高的相對濕度之貨架上的熱帶國家及場所特別重要。 Additional benefits including oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or moisture absorbing material 19 include: extending the shelf life of product 11; providing a more consistent product 11 quality; faster product 11 packaging; preventing aerobic pathogens and spoilage organisms in Growth in chamber 13; reduction and prevention of oxidation of lipids, vitamins and products 11; and preservation of the freshness of product 11. Longer shelf life is particularly important in tropical countries and locations where the product is placed on shelves that are exposed to high ambient temperatures and/or high relative humidity.
凹形體16可以至少一個障壁層20覆蓋,使得 氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19配置在凹形體16與障壁層20之間,且使障壁層20配置在凹形體16與室13之間。障壁層20可包含多層。在一實施態樣中,障壁層20包含氣體障壁層22(亦即氧氣及/或濕氣障壁)及第二障壁層24。氣體障壁層22可為氧氣及/或濕氣障壁,且第二障壁層24可以隔開吸收性材料18及產品11,同時提供使氣體障壁層22配置在其上的表面。第二障壁層24可經建構以附接至罐蓋14,例如藉由黏接第二障壁層24與罐蓋14,諸如以熱密封劑。氣體障壁層22可面向室13及第二障壁層24可面向凹形體16。氣體障壁層22可由對氧氣及/或濕蒸氣為低障壁之聚合物膜建構,以鋁或其他對氧氣及/或濕蒸氣高障壁的薄層塗佈。 The concave body 16 may be covered by at least one barrier layer 20 such that the oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19 is disposed between the concave body 16 and the barrier layer 20, and the barrier layer 20 is disposed in the concave body 16 and the chamber Between 13 The barrier layer 20 can comprise multiple layers. In one embodiment, the barrier layer 20 includes a gas barrier layer 22 (ie, an oxygen and/or moisture barrier) and a second barrier layer 24. The gas barrier layer 22 can be an oxygen and/or moisture barrier, and the second barrier layer 24 can separate the absorbent material 18 from the product 11 while providing a surface on which the gas barrier layer 22 is disposed. The second barrier layer 24 can be configured to attach to the can lid 14, for example by bonding the second barrier layer 24 to the can lid 14, such as with a heat sealant. The gas barrier layer 22 may face the chamber 13 and the second barrier layer 24 may face the concave body 16. The gas barrier layer 22 may be constructed of a polymeric film that is a low barrier to oxygen and/or moisture vapor, coated with aluminum or other thin layer of oxygen and/or wet vapor high barrier.
第二障壁層24可由氧氣滲透性材料建構,諸如氧氣滲透膜或薄膜。氧氣滲透性材料可選自由下列所組成之群組:聚烯烴,其包括低密度、線性低密度和高密度聚乙烯(LDPE、LLDPE、HDPE)、聚丙烯(PP)和雙軸拉伸性聚丙烯(BOPP);聚苯乙烯(PS)、高衝擊聚苯乙烯(HIPS,具有在PS聚合期間添加的1,3-丁二烯異構物)、拉伸性聚苯乙烯(OPS)、聚(乙烯醇)(PVOH)、聚(氯乙烯)(PVC)和聚(偏二氯乙烯)(PVdC)及聚(四氟乙烯)(PTFE);聚酯,如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)和相關的共聚物PET-PEN;碳酸酯(PC);聚醯胺(PA);丙烯腈,如聚丙烯腈(PAN)和丙烯腈/苯乙烯(ANS);聚乳酸(PLA);及其組合。第二障壁層24亦 可使濕氣滲透。 The second barrier layer 24 may be constructed of an oxygen permeable material, such as an oxygen permeable membrane or film. The oxygen permeable material may be selected from the group consisting of polyolefins including low density, linear low density and high density polyethylene (LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE), polypropylene (PP) and biaxially stretchable poly Propylene (BOPP); polystyrene (PS), high impact polystyrene (HIPS, with 1,3-butadiene isomer added during PS polymerization), stretchable polystyrene (OPS), poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVOH), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and poly(vinylidene chloride) (PVdC) and poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE); polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) and related copolymers PET-PEN; carbonate (PC); polydecylamine (PA); acrylonitrile, such as polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and acrylonitrile/ Styrene (ANS); polylactic acid (PLA); and combinations thereof. The second barrier layer 24 also allows moisture to permeate.
在一實施態樣中,氣體障壁層22包含複數個通孔26。複數個通孔26可藉由以例如雷射蝕刻穿孔氣體障壁層22而形成。雷射蝕刻特別有利,因為其可在精確的高速度下進行。雷射蝕刻可在氣體障壁層22中產生可見的圖案或文字(未顯示),當清空容器10時,顧客可看見該圖案或文字,諸如顯現過期日、包裝日之文字,或顯現品牌之圖像。氣體障壁層22之穿孔可以僅穿孔氣體障壁層22,留下完好的第二障壁層24。完好的第二障壁層24及經穿孔之氣體障壁層22容許障壁層通過通孔26及氧氣滲透性底層24而使氧氣及/或濕氣透過,同時氧氣滲透性底層24防止氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19與產品11直接物理接觸。有利地藉由選擇性地穿孔氣體障壁層22而使氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19大氣暴露於內部室13,同時防止淺凹形體16的內容物與儲存在內部室13中的產品11直接物理接觸。當以產品11填充容器10時,則複數個通孔26可有意地形成於氣體障壁層22中。 In one embodiment, the gas barrier layer 22 includes a plurality of vias 26. A plurality of vias 26 may be formed by etching the gas barrier layer 22 by, for example, laser etching. Laser etching is particularly advantageous because it can be performed at precise high speeds. The laser etch can create a visible pattern or text (not shown) in the gas barrier layer 22, which can be seen by the customer when the container 10 is emptied, such as a text showing the expiration date, the date of the package, or a map showing the brand. image. The perforations of the gas barrier layer 22 may only perforate the gas barrier layer 22 leaving the intact second barrier layer 24. The intact second barrier layer 24 and the perforated gas barrier layer 22 allow the barrier layer to pass oxygen and/or moisture through the through holes 26 and the oxygen permeable underlayer 24 while the oxygen permeable underlayer 24 prevents the oxygen absorbing material 18 And/or the moisture absorbing material 19 is in direct physical contact with the product 11. Advantageously, the oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19 is atmospherically exposed to the interior chamber 13 by selectively perforating the gas barrier layer 22 while preventing the contents of the shallow concave body 16 from being stored in the interior chamber 13 The product 11 is in direct physical contact. When the container 10 is filled with the product 11, a plurality of through holes 26 may be intentionally formed in the gas barrier layer 22.
而且,具有未經穿孔之障壁層20的罐蓋14在穿孔前不需要特殊的包裝或大氣儲存。障壁層20的穿孔可發生罐蓋14固定至容器10之前或之後。障壁層20的穿孔可發生在以產品11填充容器10前5秒至1小時、15秒至30分鐘或1分鐘至15分鐘的任何點上。有利地藉由接近於產品11填充的時間穿孔氣體障壁層22而延長材料18或19的有用壽命,因此有助於增加產品11的儲存期限。 Moreover, the can lid 14 having the unperforated barrier layer 20 does not require special packaging or atmospheric storage prior to perforation. The perforation of the barrier layer 20 can occur before or after the can lid 14 is secured to the container 10. The perforation of the barrier layer 20 can occur at any point 5 seconds to 1 hour, 15 seconds to 30 minutes, or 1 minute to 15 minutes before the container 10 is filled with the product 11. The useful life of the material 18 or 19 is advantageously extended by perforating the gas barrier layer 22 proximate to the time at which the product 11 is filled, thus helping to increase the shelf life of the product 11.
罐蓋14可包括中央體28,在其上配置凹形體16,以凹形體16面向室13。凹形體16的中央位置可改進室13的氧氣及濕氣調節。 The can lid 14 can include a central body 28 having a concave body 16 disposed thereon with the concave body 16 facing the chamber 13. The central location of the concave body 16 improves the oxygen and moisture conditioning of the chamber 13.
在圖2中,顯示罐蓋14的實施態樣之截面正視圖。罐蓋14包括具有內部表面31之主體30。內部表面31包括淺凹形凹陷部32。淺凹形凹陷部32可藉由例如沖壓、輥壓或隆起主體30而形成。氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19可配置在凹陷部32內。至少一個障壁層20可覆蓋氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19。至少一個障壁層20可附接或黏接至主體30。罐蓋14可包括中間部位34,在其上配置凹陷部32。至少一個障壁層20可與內部表面31齊平。至少一個障壁層20與內部表面31齊平的優點為例如消費者偏好,其係由於更合意的產品包裝外觀。而且,本發明的另一優點在於藉由完整性而使淺凹陷部32不干擾顧客與容器10或產品11的相互影響,增加顧客的滿意度,且在凹陷部內的材料18和19不需要由某些監管的政府機構要求或建議的〝不要食用(do not eat)〞標籤,缺少該標籤使製造成本下降且生產更美觀合意的容器10。 In Fig. 2, a cross-sectional front view showing an embodiment of the can lid 14 is shown. The can lid 14 includes a body 30 having an interior surface 31. The inner surface 31 includes a shallow concave recess 32. The shallow concave recess 32 can be formed by, for example, stamping, rolling or bulging the body 30. The oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19 may be disposed within the recess 32. At least one barrier layer 20 may cover the oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19. At least one barrier layer 20 can be attached or bonded to the body 30. The can lid 14 can include an intermediate portion 34 on which the recess 32 is disposed. At least one barrier layer 20 can be flush with the interior surface 31. The advantage of at least one barrier layer 20 being flush with the interior surface 31 is, for example, consumer preference due to a more desirable product package appearance. Moreover, another advantage of the present invention is that the shallow recess 32 does not interfere with the interaction of the customer with the container 10 or the product 11 by integrity, increasing customer satisfaction, and the materials 18 and 19 within the recess need not be Some regulated government agencies require or recommend do do not eat 〞 labels, the lack of such labels reduces manufacturing costs and produces containers 10 that are more aesthetically pleasing.
在另一實施態樣中,凹陷部32(在圖2中所示)或凹形體16(在圖1中所示)具有凹陷部深度38及截面凹陷部長度40。凹陷部深度38可為0.5毫米至10毫米或1毫米至5毫米。凹陷部長度40可為1毫米至50毫米或10毫米至40毫米。 In another embodiment, the recess 32 (shown in FIG. 2) or the concave body 16 (shown in FIG. 1) has a recess depth 38 and a cross-sectional recess length 40. The recess depth 38 can be from 0.5 mm to 10 mm or from 1 mm to 5 mm. The recess length 40 can be from 1 mm to 50 mm or from 10 mm to 40 mm.
圖3為圖2之罐蓋14的實施態樣之俯視圖。主 體30及凹陷部32或凹形體16(在圖1中所示)可分別具有主體圓形輪廓36及凹形體圓形輪廓37。凹形體圓形輪廓37可界定中間部位34。主體30可具有主體截面積42。凹陷部32或凹形體16(在圖1中所示)可具有凹陷部截面積44。凹陷部截面積44可為主體截面積42的2.5%至50%。主體截面積42及凹陷部截面積44可根據容器大小及配置在凹陷部32或凹陷之淺穴16(在圖1中所示)內的氧氣吸收性材料18(在圖1中所示)及/或濕氣吸收性材料19(在圖1中所示)之相對量而改變。 3 is a top plan view of an embodiment of the can lid 14 of FIG. 2. Main body 30 and recess 32 or concave body 16 (shown in Figure 1) may have a body circular contour 36 and a concave body circular contour 37, respectively. The concave body circular profile 37 can define an intermediate portion 34. The body 30 can have a body cross-sectional area 42. The recess 32 or the concave body 16 (shown in FIG. 1) may have a recessed cross-sectional area 44. The recessed cross-sectional area 44 can be from 2.5% to 50% of the body cross-sectional area 42. The body cross-sectional area 42 and the recessed cross-sectional area 44 may be according to the size of the container and the oxygen absorbing material 18 (shown in Figure 1) disposed within the recess 32 or the shallow pocket 16 of the recess (shown in Figure 1) and / or the relative amount of moisture absorbing material 19 (shown in Figure 1) varies.
圖4為罐蓋14之截面正視圖。封包46可配置在罐蓋14上、附接至罐蓋14或與罐蓋14一起形成。封包46可設置在罐蓋14之中間部位34中的內部表面31上。封包46可具有封包穴47。氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19(在圖1中所示)可配置及/或密封在封包穴47內。 4 is a cross-sectional elevational view of the can lid 14. The packet 46 can be disposed on the can lid 14, attached to or formed with the can lid 14. The packet 46 can be disposed on the interior surface 31 in the intermediate portion 34 of the can lid 14. The packet 46 can have a pocket 47. Oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or moisture absorbing material 19 (shown in FIG. 1) may be disposed and/or sealed within encapsulation pocket 47.
封包46可包括圍繞封包穴47的封包壁48。封包壁48可包括封包外障壁層50及封包內障壁層52。封包外障壁層50可由金屬化膜建構,例如鋁或以金屬薄層(諸如鋁)塗佈之聚合物膜。封包內障壁層52可具有氧氣滲透性、濕氣滲透性或氧氣及濕氣滲透性。封包內障壁層52可由下列所組成之群組建構:聚烯烴,其包括低密度、線性低密度和高密度聚乙烯(LDPE、LLDPE、HDPE)、聚丙烯(PP)和雙軸拉伸性聚丙烯(BOPP);聚苯乙烯(PS)、高衝擊聚苯乙烯(HIPS,具有在PS聚合期間添加的1,3-丁二烯異構物)、拉伸性聚苯乙烯(OPS)、聚(乙烯醇)(PVOH)、聚 (氯乙烯)(PVC)和聚(偏二氯乙烯)(PVdC)及聚(四氟乙烯)(PTFE);聚酯,如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)和相關的共聚物PET-PEN;聚碳酸酯(PC);聚醯胺(PA);丙烯腈,如聚丙烯腈(PAN)和丙烯腈/苯乙烯(ANS);聚乳酸(PLA)、紡結之高密度聚乙烯、聚醚、聚胺甲酸酯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、經修飾之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯、高衝擊聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、聚乳酸;及其組合。外障壁層50可包括複數個通孔26,以大氣所致地暴露氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19(在圖1中所示)。 The packet 46 can include a packet wall 48 that surrounds the encapsulation cavity 47. The packet wall 48 can include an outer barrier layer 50 and an inner barrier layer 52. The outer barrier layer 50 can be constructed from a metallized film, such as aluminum or a polymeric film coated with a thin layer of metal such as aluminum. The inner barrier layer 52 of the package may have oxygen permeability, moisture permeability, or oxygen and moisture permeability. The inner barrier layer 52 of the package can be constructed from the group consisting of polyolefins including low density, linear low density and high density polyethylene (LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE), polypropylene (PP) and biaxially stretchable poly. Propylene (BOPP); polystyrene (PS), high impact polystyrene (HIPS, with 1,3-butadiene isomer added during PS polymerization), stretchable polystyrene (OPS), poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVOH), poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) and poly(vinylidene chloride) (PVdC) and poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE); polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) and related copolymers PET-PEN; polycarbonate (PC); polyamine (PA); acrylonitrile, such as polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and acrylonitrile /styrene (ANS); polylactic acid (PLA), spunbonded high density polyethylene, polyether, polyurethane, polyethylene terephthalate, modified polyethylene terephthalate , polypropylene, high impact polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polylactic acid; and combinations thereof. The outer barrier layer 50 can include a plurality of through holes 26 for exposing the oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19 (shown in Figure 1) to the atmosphere.
圖5顯示容器10的實施態樣之截面正視圖。容器10可具有界定內部室13之側壁12。罐蓋14可與容器10之下部位56或上部位57接合。容器10可藉由輥邊54與罐蓋14接合、附接至罐蓋14或與罐蓋14一起形成。輥邊54與罐蓋14接合側壁12的下部位56或上部位57。輥邊54為封閉元件且與側壁12及罐蓋14整體成形。亦可形成輥邊54作為標準的雙捲封金屬罐底接點。此接點可提供在側壁12與罐蓋14之間實質上90°接合處。罐蓋14可包括具有障壁層20之淺凹形凹陷部32。障壁層20可由氣體障壁層22及第二障壁層24所組成。 Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional elevational view of an embodiment of the container 10. The container 10 can have a side wall 12 that defines an interior chamber 13. The can lid 14 can be engaged with the lower portion 56 or the upper portion 57 of the container 10. The container 10 can be joined to the can lid 14 by a roll edge 54, attached to the can lid 14, or formed with the can lid 14. The roll edge 54 engages the can lid 14 with the lower portion 56 or the upper portion 57 of the side wall 12. The roll edge 54 is a closure element and is integrally formed with the side wall 12 and the can lid 14. Roller edge 54 can also be formed as a standard double-wrap metal can bottom contact. This joint can provide a substantially 90° junction between the sidewall 12 and the can lid 14. The can lid 14 can include a shallow concave recess 32 having a barrier layer 20. The barrier layer 20 may be composed of a gas barrier layer 22 and a second barrier layer 24.
容器10可具有50毫米至300毫米的容器高度58。在一實施態樣中,高度58為75毫米至250毫米。在另一實施態樣中,高度58為90毫米至175毫米。罐蓋14可具有50毫米至200毫米罐蓋直徑60。在一實施態樣中,罐蓋 直徑60為75毫米至175毫米。在另一實施態樣中,罐蓋直徑60為90毫米至160毫米。 The container 10 can have a container height 58 of 50 mm to 300 mm. In one embodiment, the height 58 is from 75 mm to 250 mm. In another embodiment, the height 58 is from 90 mm to 175 mm. The can lid 14 can have a can lid diameter 60 of 50 mm to 200 mm. In one embodiment, the can lid has a diameter 60 of from 75 mm to 175 mm. In another embodiment, the can lid diameter 60 is from 90 mm to 160 mm.
應注意本文所揭示之具有以材料18及/或19填充之凹形體16的罐蓋14通常為罐的底端,雖然其可能為頂端或頂端及底端二者。凹形體16可配置在側壁12的一或多個內部表面上。 It should be noted that the can lid 14 disclosed herein having the concave body 16 filled with the material 18 and/or 19 is typically the bottom end of the can, although it may be the top end or both the top end and the bottom end. The concave body 16 can be disposed on one or more interior surfaces of the side wall 12.
容器10通常包括在其底端上的本文所揭示之罐蓋14,且容器20的頂端是敞開的,但是在使用之前具有密封容器的附拉環或類似物之初始密封層,諸如聚合物膜、厚箔積層膜或熱密封端。蓋子可配置在容器的上端以提供具有多個封口的容器與封閉件組配體。在銷售之前於貨架上的容器因此是密封的,且罐蓋14的氧氣及/或濕氣吸收性材料18和19保護密封之容器的內容物。在銷售之後,使用者係藉由移除初始密封層而敞開罐的頂端,使用一部份內容物,使用蓋子再密封罐的頂端。 The container 10 typically includes a can lid 14 as disclosed herein on its bottom end, and the top end of the container 20 is open, but has an initial sealing layer of a pull tab or the like that seals the container prior to use, such as a polymeric film. , thick foil laminated film or heat sealed end. A lid can be disposed at the upper end of the container to provide a container and closure set ligand having a plurality of closures. The containers on the shelf prior to sale are thus sealed, and the oxygen and/or moisture absorbing materials 18 and 19 of the can lid 14 protect the contents of the sealed container. After the sale, the user opens the top of the can by removing the initial sealing layer, using a portion of the contents, and resealing the top of the can using the lid.
在一實施態樣中,揭示製造氧氣吸收性容器10之方法。該方法可包括提供包括淺穴16之罐蓋14。氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19可配置在淺穴16內。至少一個障壁層20可覆蓋淺穴及氧氣吸收性材料18及/或濕氣吸收性材料19。在一實施態樣中,該方法包括將罐蓋14固定至容器10。罐蓋14可藉由例如創造在容器側壁12與罐蓋14之接合處的輥邊54而固定。該方法可包括藉由創造在障壁層20中的通孔26而使至少一個障壁層20穿孔。穿孔可在以產品11填充容器10之前。穿孔可使氧氣及/或 濕氣吸收性材料18大氣暴露於容器10的內部室13。穿孔可能意味部分移除氣體障壁層20,包括在至少一個障壁層20中雷射蝕刻複數個通孔26。至少一個障壁層20可包括金屬層22及氧氣滲透性及/或濕蒸氣滲透性第二層24。穿孔可於層22,而第二層24可為完整的。在以產品11填充容器10之後,可將容器10抽真空或以惰性氣體填充,接著密封容器10的其他端以供儲存。在以消費者初次使用之前,將容器10儲存,但是氧氣及/或濕氣吸收性材料18和19會延長產品11在容器10中的儲存期限。 In one embodiment, a method of making an oxygen absorbing container 10 is disclosed. The method can include providing a can lid 14 that includes a shallow hole 16. Oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or moisture absorbing material 19 may be disposed within shallow pockets 16. At least one barrier layer 20 may cover the shallow pockets and the oxygen absorbing material 18 and/or the moisture absorbing material 19. In an embodiment, the method includes securing the can lid 14 to the container 10. The can lid 14 can be secured by, for example, creating a roll edge 54 at the junction of the container sidewall 12 and the can lid 14. The method can include perforating at least one barrier layer 20 by creating a via 26 in the barrier layer 20. The perforations can be prior to filling the container 10 with the product 11. The perforations expose the atmosphere of oxygen and/or moisture absorbing material 18 to the interior chamber 13 of the container 10. Perforation may mean partial removal of the gas barrier layer 20, including laser etching a plurality of vias 26 in at least one of the barrier layers 20. The at least one barrier layer 20 can include a metal layer 22 and a second layer 24 of oxygen permeability and/or moisture vapor permeability. The perforations can be in layer 22 and the second layer 24 can be intact. After filling the container 10 with the product 11, the container 10 can be evacuated or filled with an inert gas, and then the other ends of the container 10 are sealed for storage. The container 10 is stored prior to initial use by the consumer, but the oxygen and/or moisture absorbing materials 18 and 19 extend the shelf life of the product 11 in the container 10.
儘管本發明的實施態樣已使用特定的術語、裝置及方法說明,但是此等說明僅用於例證的目的。所使用的詞語為說明而非限制的詞語。應瞭解那些一般熟習本技術領域者可進行各種改變及變化而不違背在下列的申請專利範圍所提出之本發明的精神及範圍。另外,應瞭解各種實施態樣的觀點可全部或部分交換。因此,所附之申請專利範圍的精神和範圍不應限於其中所包含之版本的說明。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with specific terms, devices, and methods, these descriptions are for illustrative purposes only. The words used are words of description rather than limitation. It will be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims. In addition, it should be understood that the various aspects of the embodiments can be interchanged in whole or in part. Therefore, the spirit and scope of the appended claims should not be limited to the description of the versions contained therein.
因此,儘管已說明新且有用的容器之本發明特定的實施態樣,但是不意欲將此等提交解釋成對本發明之範圍的限制,除了如下列的申請專利範圍所提出者以外。 Accordingly, the particular embodiments of the present invention are described in the context of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, except as set forth in the following claims.
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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| US15/251,073 | 2016-08-30 | ||
| US15/251,073 US20180057241A1 (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Container with absorptive patch |
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|---|---|
| TW201819261A true TW201819261A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| TW106128627A TW201819261A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2017-08-23 | Container with absorptive patch |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180057241A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3507212A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN109689526A (en) |
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| US20210228442A1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2021-07-29 | Abbvie Inc. | Medicine Container, Method of Assembling the Container, and Method of Manufacturing the Container |
| DE202020105554U1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-10-28 | Merz Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Sachets and packaging machine |
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2016
- 2016-08-30 US US15/251,073 patent/US20180057241A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201780053477.8A patent/CN109689526A/en active Pending
- 2017-08-15 AU AU2017321199A patent/AU2017321199A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-08-15 WO PCT/US2017/046857 patent/WO2018044546A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-08-15 BR BR112019003941-4A patent/BR112019003941A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-08-15 EP EP17757652.7A patent/EP3507212A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-08-15 SG SG11201901607XA patent/SG11201901607XA/en unknown
- 2017-08-15 MX MX2019002240A patent/MX2019002240A/en unknown
- 2017-08-23 TW TW106128627A patent/TW201819261A/en unknown
- 2017-08-28 AR ARP170102377A patent/AR109432A1/en unknown
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2019
- 2019-02-27 PH PH12019500414A patent/PH12019500414A1/en unknown
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| SG11201901607XA (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| WO2018044546A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
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| AU2017321199A1 (en) | 2019-03-21 |
| AR109432A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
| MX2019002240A (en) | 2019-12-05 |
| US20180057241A1 (en) | 2018-03-01 |
| CN109689526A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
| PH12019500414A1 (en) | 2019-11-11 |
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