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TW201731969A - Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device capable of providing a color filter with excellent thermal resistance and a display device comprising the same - Google Patents

Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter and liquid crystal display device capable of providing a color filter with excellent thermal resistance and a display device comprising the same Download PDF

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TW201731969A
TW201731969A TW105139283A TW105139283A TW201731969A TW 201731969 A TW201731969 A TW 201731969A TW 105139283 A TW105139283 A TW 105139283A TW 105139283 A TW105139283 A TW 105139283A TW 201731969 A TW201731969 A TW 201731969A
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TWI794147B (en
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權寧豎
蘆田徹
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東友精細化工有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/78Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
    • C07D311/80Dibenzopyrans; Hydrogenated dibenzopyrans
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    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C251/00Compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton
    • C07C251/02Compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton containing imino groups
    • C07C251/30Compounds containing nitrogen atoms doubly-bound to a carbon skeleton containing imino groups having nitrogen atoms of imino groups quaternised
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    • G02B5/20Filters
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    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
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    • G02B5/223Absorbing filters containing organic substances, e.g. dyes, inks or pigments
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/0007Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
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    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
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    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/09Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
    • G03F7/105Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images

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Abstract

This invention aims to provide a compound capable of providing a color filter with excellent thermal resistance and a display device comprising the same and a colored curable resin composition. The solution is a compound characterized by comprising a compound (a) having a cation and an anion in a molecule, an anion (b) containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, silicon and phosphorus, and oxygen as essential elements, and a cation (c) containing alkaline earth metal.

Description

化合物、著色固化性樹脂組合物、濾色器和液晶顯示裝置 Compound, colored curable resin composition, color filter, and liquid crystal display device

發明領域 Field of invention

本發明涉及包含在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子的化合物、陽離子、和陰離子的化合物、使用了其的著色固化性樹脂組合物、濾色器以及液晶顯示裝置。 The present invention relates to a compound containing a compound having a cation and an anion in a molecule, a cation, and an anion, a colored curable resin composition using the same, a color filter, and a liquid crystal display device.

發明背景 Background of the invention

就由著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的塗膜而言,希望耐熱性等優異,為了提高耐熱性等,開發了各種技術。 The coating film formed of the colored curable resin composition is excellent in heat resistance and the like, and various techniques have been developed in order to improve heat resistance and the like.

專利文獻1記載了著色固化性樹脂組合物,其包含:由三芳基甲烷系鹼性染料及其抗衡化合物組成的成鹽化合物。 Patent Document 1 describes a colored curable resin composition comprising a salt-forming compound composed of a triarylmethane-based basic dye and a counter-compound thereof.

現有技術文獻 Prior art literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2014-170098號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-170098

發明概要 Summary of invention

在該專利文獻1中,在改善所期望的特性的方面,公開了成鹽化合物,但在所有的專利文獻中都沒有教導使用在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子這兩者的化合物作為具有耐熱性的化合物。 In this Patent Document 1, a salt-forming compound is disclosed in terms of improving a desired property, but in all of the patent documents, a compound having both a cation and an anion in a molecule is not taught as having heat resistance. Compound.

因此,本發明的課題在於提供能夠形成具有良好的耐熱性的塗膜的著色固化性樹脂組合物和該著色固化性樹脂組合物中使用的化合物。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a colored curable resin composition capable of forming a coating film having excellent heat resistance and a compound used in the colored curable resin composition.

即,本發明的要點如以下所述。 That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows.

[1]化合物,其包含:在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子的化合物(a);以選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素、和氧作為必要元素的陰離子(b);和含有鹼土類金屬的陽離子(c)。 [1] a compound comprising: a compound (a) having a cation and an anion in a molecule; an anion (b) having at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium, and phosphorus, and oxygen as an essential element; An alkaline earth metal-containing cation (c).

[2][1]所述的化合物,其中,上述化合物(a)為呫噸化合物(a1)。 [2] The compound according to [1], wherein the compound (a) is a xanthene compound (a1).

[3][2]所述的化合物,其中,上述呫噸化合物(a1)為由式(a1-1)表示的化合物。 [3] The compound according to [2], wherein the xanthene compound (a1) is a compound represented by the formula (a1-1).

[式(a1-1)中,R1~R4相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R10)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-、或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 In the formula (a1-1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 10 )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH-, or -NHCO- replacement. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced.

R1和R2可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3和R4可一起形成含有氮原子的環。 R 1 and R 2 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R5和R6相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 5 and R 6 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R10表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

[4][1]~[3]的任一項所述的化合物,其中,上述陽離子(c)為選自鎂陽離子、鈣陽離子、鍶陽離子和鋇陽離子中的至少1種。 [4] The compound according to any one of [1], wherein the cation (c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a magnesium cation, a calcium cation, a phosphonium cation, and a phosphonium cation.

[5]著色固化性樹脂組合物,其包含[1]~[4]的任一項所述的化合物、樹脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑。 [5] A colored curable resin composition, which comprises the compound according to any one of [1] to [4], a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator.

[6]由[5]所述的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的濾色器。 [6] A color filter formed from the colored curable resin composition according to [5].

[7]液晶顯示裝置,其具有[6]所述的濾色器。 [7] A liquid crystal display device having the color filter according to [6].

根據本發明,能夠提供可形成耐熱性提高的塗膜的著色固化性樹脂組合物、及其中使用的化合物。 According to the invention, it is possible to provide a colored curable resin composition capable of forming a coating film having improved heat resistance, and a compound used therefor.

較佳實施例之詳細說明 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

1.化合物 1. Compound

本發明的化合物,其特徵在於,包含:在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子的化合物(a)(以下有時稱為化合物(a)。);以選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素和氧作為必要元素的陰離子(b);和含有鹼土類金屬的陽離子(c)。 The compound of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a compound (a) having a cation and an anion in a molecule (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a compound (a);); at least 1 selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, rhodium and phosphorus. An anion (b) with an element and oxygen as essential elements; and a cation (c) containing an alkaline earth metal.

1-1.化合物(a) 1-1. Compound (a)

化合物(a)在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子。分子內的陽離子與陰離子可以為相同的電荷數,也可具有不同的電荷數,優選在分子內具有相同電荷數的陽離子和陰離子。更優選在分子內分別具有1以上且5以下的相同電荷數的陽離子和陰離子,進一步優選在分子內分別具有1以上且3以下的相同電荷數的陽離子和陰離子,特別優選在分子內分別具有1個電荷數的陽離子和陰離子。 The compound (a) has a cation and an anion in the molecule. The cations and anions in the molecule may be the same number of charges or different numbers of charges, preferably cations and anions having the same number of charges in the molecule. More preferably, the cation and the anion having the same number of charges of 1 or more and 5 or less in the molecule are more preferably a cation and an anion having the same number of charges of 1 or more and 3 or less in the molecule, and particularly preferably 1 in the molecule. A charge number of cations and anions.

化合物(a)優選為呫噸化合物(a1)或方酸化合物(a2)。 The compound (a) is preferably a xanthene compound (a1) or a squaraine compound (a2).

1-1-1.呫噸化合物 1-1-1. Xanthene compound

作為呫噸化合物(a1),優選由式(a1-1)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(a1)”。)。化合物(a1)可以為其互變異構體。 The xanthene compound (a1) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (a1-1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (a1)"). Compound (a1) may be a tautomer thereof.

[式(a1-1)中,R1~R4相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R10)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-、或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 In the formula (a1-1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 10 )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH-, or -NHCO- replacement. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced.

R1和R2可以一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3和R4可以一起形成含有氮原子的環。 R 1 and R 2 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3 and R 4 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R5和R6相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 5 and R 6 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R10表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 10 represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

作為R1~R4和R10中的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,例如可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 R1~R4和R10的飽和烴基更優選為碳數1~15,進一步優選為碳數1~10,更進一步優選為碳數1~6。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 and R 10 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, and a decyl group. a linear alkyl group such as a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group or an eicosyl group; a branched chain alkyl group such as an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group; An alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group. The saturated hydrocarbon group of R 1 to R 4 and R 10 is more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 15, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, still more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 6.

該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R10)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 10 )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced.

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-O-替換了的基團,例如可列舉以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -O- includes, for example, the following groups (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-CO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -CO- includes, for example, the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-NR10-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NR 10 - may, for example, be the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-OCO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -OCO- includes, for example, the following groups (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-COO-替換了基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -COO-, and examples thereof include the following groups (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-OCONH-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -OCONH- includes, for example, the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-NHCOO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NHCOO- includes, for example, the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-CONH-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -CONH- includes, for example, the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)被-NHCO-替換了的基團,例如可列舉出以下的基團(*表示鍵合端)。 The group in which the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -NHCO- includes, for example, the following group (* represents a bonding end).

作為由R1~R4表示的飽和烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉出碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或鹵素原子。 Examples of the substituent which the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by R 1 to R 4 may have include an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen atom.

作為碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

作為R1和R2一起形成的環、以及R3和R4一起形成的環,例如可列舉出以下的環。 Examples of the ring formed by R 1 and R 2 together with the ring formed by R 3 and R 4 include the following rings.

作為R1~R4中的碳數6~10的1價的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group.

該碳數6~10的芳香族烴基可具有取代基。作為該芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉出鹵素原子、-R7、-OH、-OR7、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+、-CO2H、-CO2R7、-SR7、-SO2R7、-SO3R7和-SO2N(R8)(R9)。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms may have a substituent. Examples of the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group may have include a halogen atom, -R 7 , -OH, -OR 7 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + , -CO 2 H, -CO 2 R 7 , -SR 7 , -SO 2 R 7 , -SO 3 R 7 and -SO 2 N(R 8 )(R 9 ).

R7表示可具有鹵素原子的碳數1~10的烷基。該碳數1~10的烷基中所含的亞甲基可以被氧原子、碳基或-N(R7)-替換。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R 7 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a halogen atom. The methylene group contained in the alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be replaced by an oxygen atom, a carbon group or -N(R 7 )-. However, the adjacent methylene groups are not replaced by the same group at the same time, and the methylene group at the end is not replaced.

R8和R9相互獨立地表示羥基或者可被鹵素原子取代的碳數1~10的飽和烴基或氫原子。 R 8 and R 9 independently of each other represent a hydroxyl group or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a hydrogen atom which may be substituted by a halogen atom.

作為碳數1~10的飽和烴基,可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基等碳數1~10的烷基。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms include alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group and a heptyl group.

作為-OR7,例如可列舉出甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、2- 乙基己氧基和二十烷氧基等烷氧基等。 Examples of -OR 7 include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, a heptyloxy group, an octyloxy group, a 2-ethylhexyloxy group and two. An alkoxy group such as a decadecyloxy group.

作為-CO2R7,例如可列舉出甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基、叔丁氧基羰基、己氧基羰基和二十烷氧基羰基等烷氧基羰基等。 Examples of the -CO 2 R 7 include alkoxycarbonyl groups such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group, a propoxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, a hexyloxycarbonyl group, and an eicosyloxycarbonyl group.

作為-SR7,例如可列舉出甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基、己基硫烷基、癸基硫烷基和二十烷基硫烷基等烷基硫烷基等。 Examples of -SR 7 include alkylsulfane groups such as methylsulfanyl, ethylsulfanyl, butylsulfanyl, hexylsulfanyl, mercaptosulfanyl and eicosylsulfanyl groups. Base.

作為-SO2R7,例如可列舉出甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基、己基磺醯基、癸基磺醯基和二十烷基磺醯基等烷基磺醯基等。 Examples of the -SO 2 R 7 include an alkyl group such as a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, a hexylsulfonyl group, a nonylsulfonyl group, and an eicosylsulfonyl group. Sulfonyl and the like.

作為-SO3R7,例如可列舉出甲氧基磺醯基、乙氧基磺醯基、丙氧基磺醯基、叔丁氧基磺醯基、己氧基磺醯基和二十烷氧基磺醯基等烷氧基磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 3 R 7 include a methoxysulfonyl group, an ethoxysulfonyl group, a propoxysulfonyl group, a tert-butoxysulfonyl group, a hexyloxysulfonyl group, and an eicosane. An alkoxysulfonyl group such as oxysulfonyl group.

作為-SO2N(R8)(R9),例如可列舉出胺磺醯基;N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-異丁基胺磺醯基、N-仲-丁基胺磺醯基、N-叔-丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(2,2-二甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-(1-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(2-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3-甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-(3,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基、N-庚基胺磺醯基、 N-(1-甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,4-二甲基戊基)胺磺醯基、N-辛基胺磺醯基、N-(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,5-二甲基己基)胺磺醯基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基;N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-二乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-叔-丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺磺醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 Examples of -SO 2 N(R 8 )(R 9 ) include an aminesulfonyl group; an N-methylaminesulfonyl group, an N-ethylaminesulfonyl group, and an N-propylaminesulfonyl group; N-isopropylamine sulfonyl, N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-isobutylamine sulfonyl, N-sec-butylamine sulfonyl, N-tert-butylamine sulfonyl , N-pentylamine sulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,2- Dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(2-A Alkyl butyl sulfonyl, N-(3-methylbutyl) sulfonyl, N-cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, N-hexylamine sulfonyl, N-(1,3-) Methylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(3,3-dimethylbutyl)aminesulfonyl, N-heptylaminesulfonyl, N-(1-methylhexyl)aminesulfonyl , N-(1,4-dimethylpentyl)amine sulfonyl, N-octylamine sulfonyl, N-(2-ethylhexyl)amine sulfonyl, N-(1,5-di N-substituted sulfonyl group such as methylhexyl)aminesulfonyl, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)aminesulfonyl; N,N-dimethylaminesulfonate Base, N, N-ethylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-diethylamine sulfonyl, N,N- Methylamine sulfonyl, N,N-isopropylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylamine sulfonyl, N,N-butylethylamine sulfonyl, N, An N,N-2 substituted amine sulfonyl group such as N-bis(1-methylpropyl)amine sulfonyl group or N,N-heptylmethylamine sulfonyl group.

作為R5和R6中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丁基、異戊基、戊基等。其中,作為R5、R6,優選氫原子。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 5 and R 6 include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, and a pentyl group. Among them, as R 5 and R 6 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

R8和R9可相互獨立地與氮原子一起表示3~10元含氮雜環。作為該雜環,例如可列舉出以下的雜環。 R 8 and R 9 independently of each other represent a 3 to 10 membered nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring together with a nitrogen atom. Examples of the hetero ring include the following heterocyclic rings.

作為R10中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉出苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 10 include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

Z++N(R10)4、Na+或K+,優選為+N(R10)4Z + is + N(R 10 ) 4 , Na + or K + , preferably + N(R 10 ) 4 .

作為上述+N(R10)4,優選4個R10中至少2個為碳數5~20的1價的飽和烴基。另外,4個R10的合計碳數優選20~80,更優選20~60。化合物(a1)中存在+N(R10)4的情況下,如果R10為這些基團,則由包含化合物(a1)的本發明的 著色固化性樹脂組合物能夠形成異物少的濾色器。 As the above + N(R 10 ) 4 , at least two of the four R 10 are preferably a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 5 to 20 carbon atoms. Further, the total carbon number of the four R 10 is preferably 20 to 80, and more preferably 20 to 60. In the case where + N(R 10 ) 4 is present in the compound (a1), when R 10 is such a group, the color-developable resin composition of the present invention containing the compound (a1) can form a color filter having less foreign matter. .

這些中,作為取代基,優選-R7、-SO3 -、-SO3H、-SO3 -Z+和-SO2N(R8)(R9),更優選-R7、-SO3 -Z+和-SO2N(R8)(R9)。作為這種情況下的-R7,更優選碳數1~10的1價的烷基,進一步優選碳數1~5的烷基,更進一步優選甲基、乙基。另外作為這種情況下的-SO3 -Z+,優選-SO3 -+N(R10)4Among these, as the substituent, -R 7 , -SO 3 - , -SO 3 H, -SO 3 - Z + and -SO 2 N(R 8 )(R 9 ) are preferable, and -R 7 and -SO are more preferable. 3 - Z + and -SO 2 N(R 8 )(R 9 ). The -R 7 in this case is more preferably a monovalent alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, still more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group. Further, as -SO 3 - Z + in this case, -SO 3 -+ N(R 10 ) 4 is preferable.

式(a1-1)中,-SO3 -優選選自以下的式(Z5-1)~(Z5-5),更優選為式(Z5-1)。 In the formula (a1-1), -SO 3 - is preferably selected from the following formulas (Z 5 -1) to (Z 5 -5), and more preferably the formula (Z 5 -1).

作為由式(a1-1)表示的化合物,優選由式(a1-1-1)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(a1-1-1)”。)。化合物(a1-1-1)可以為其互變異構體。 The compound represented by the formula (a1-1) is preferably a compound represented by the formula (a1-1-1) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (a1-1-1)"). The compound (a1-1-1) may be a tautomer thereof.

[式(a1-1-1)中,R1b~R4b相互獨立地表示可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R11b)-、-OCO-、-(OOO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。R1b和R2b可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3b和R4b可一起形成含有氮原子的環。 In the formula (a1-1-1), R 1b to R 4b independently of each other represent a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and a methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group Can be replaced by -O-, -CO-, -N(R 11b )-, -OCO-, -(OOO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO-. However, adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced. R 1b and R 2b may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3b and R 4b may together form a nitrogen-containing ring. The ring of atoms.

R5b和R6b相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 5b and R 6b independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R11b表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 11b represents a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

作為R1b~R4b和R11b中的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,可列舉出與R1~R4和R10中的碳數1~20的飽和烴基相同的基團。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1b to R 4b and R 11b include the same groups as the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 1 to R 4 and R 10 .

該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R11b)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 11b )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced.

R1b~R4b中的該飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,可列舉出碳數6~10的芳香族烴基和鹵素原子。 The saturated hydrocarbon group in R 1b to R 4b may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms and a halogen atom.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子和碘原子等。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

作為碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯 基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include phenyl and toluene. Base, xylyl, mesityl, propylphenyl and butylphenyl.

化合物(a1-1-1)中,優選R1b~R4b中R1b與R2b、R3b與R4b各自為相同的飽和烴基,優選R1b與R2b、R3b與R4b各自為直鏈狀烷基的組合,更優選為R1b與R2b、R3b與R4b各自為碳數1~5的直鏈狀烷基的組合,進一步優選為R1b與R2b、R3b與R4b各自選自甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基中的2種的組合。 Compound (a1-1-1) is preferably ~ R 1b and R 1b R 4b in R 2b, R 3b and R 4b are each the same saturated hydrocarbon group, preferably R 1b and R 2b, R 3b and R 4b are each linear The combination of a chain alkyl group is more preferably a combination of R 1b and R 2b , and R 3b and R 4b are each a linear alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and more preferably R 1b and R 2b , R 3b and R. Each of 4b is selected from a combination of two of a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a butyl group.

作為R1b與R2b一起形成的環、以及R3b與R4b一起形成的環,例如可列舉出以下的環。 Examples of the ring formed by R 1b and R 2b and the ring formed by R 3b and R 4b include the following rings.

作為R5b和R6b中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉出上述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基。其中,作為R5b和R6b,優選氫原子。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 5b and R 6b include an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the above-exemplified alkyl group. Among them, as R 5b and R 6b , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R11b中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉出苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11b include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

另外,作為由式(a1-1)表示的化合物,優選由下述式(a1-1-2)表示的化合物(以下有時稱為“化合物(a1-1-2)”。)。化合物(a1-1-2)可以為其互變異構體。 In addition, the compound represented by the formula (a1-1) is preferably a compound represented by the following formula (a1-1-2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "compound (a1-1-2)"). The compound (a1-1-2) may be a tautomer thereof.

[式(a1-1-2)中,R1c和R4c相互獨立地表示碳數1~4的烷基、碳數1~4的烷基硫烷基或碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基。 In the formula (a1-1-2), R 1c and R 4c independently of each other represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.醯基.

p和q相互獨立地表示0~5的整數。p為2以上時,多個R1c可以相同,也可不同,q為2以上時,多個R4c可以相同,也可不同。 p and q independently represent an integer of 0 to 5. When p is 2 or more, a plurality of R 1c may be the same or different, and when q is 2 or more, a plurality of R 4c may be the same or different.

R2c和R3c相互獨立地表示氫原子或者可具有取代基的碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R11c)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 R 2c and R 3c independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and the methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O- , -CO-, -N(R 11c )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO-. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced.

R1c和R2c可以一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3c和R4c可一起形成含有氮原子的環。 R 1c and R 2c may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 3c and R 4c may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom.

R5c和R6c相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基。 R 5c and R 6c independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

R11c表示氫原子、碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R 11c represents a hydrogen atom, a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

作為R1c和R4c中的碳數1~4的烷基,可列舉 出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、異丙基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基等。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 1c and R 4c include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a t-butyl group.

作為R1c和R4c中的碳數1~4的烷基硫烷基,可列舉出甲基硫烷基、乙基硫烷基、丙基硫烷基、丁基硫烷基和異丙基硫烷基等。 Examples of the alkylsulfanyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 1c and R 4c include a methylsulfanyl group, an ethylsulfanyl group, a propylsulfanyl group, a butylsulfanyl group, and an isopropyl group. Sulfuryl group and the like.

作為R1c和R4c中的碳數1~4的烷基磺醯基,可列舉出甲基磺醯基、乙基磺醯基、丙基磺醯基、丁基磺醯基和異丙基磺醯基等。 Examples of the alkylsulfonyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in R 1c and R 4c include a methylsulfonyl group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a propylsulfonyl group, a butylsulfonyl group, and an isopropyl group. Sulfonyl and the like.

其中,R1c和R4c優選碳數1~4的烷基,更優選甲基、乙基。 Among them, R 1c and R 4c are preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.

p和q優選0~2的整數,優選1或2。 p and q are preferably an integer of 0 to 2, preferably 1 or 2.

作為R2c、R3c和R11c中的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,例如可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、異戊基、新戊基、2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。R2c、R3c和R11c的1價的飽和烴基更優選為碳數1~15,進一步優選為碳數1~10,更進一步優選為碳數1~6。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R 2c , R 3c and R 11c include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group and a decyl group. a linear alkyl group such as a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group or an eicosyl group; a branched chain alkyl group such as an isopropyl group, an isobutyl group, an isopentyl group, a neopentyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group; An alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group or a tricyclodecyl group. The monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group of R 2c , R 3c and R 11c is more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 15, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, still more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 6.

該飽和烴基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R11c)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-或-NHCO-替換。不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,此外,末端的-CH2-也不會被替換。 The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydrocarbon group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 11c )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, -CONH- or -NHCO- replacement. However, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and in addition, the terminal -CH 2 - will not be replaced.

R2c、R3c中的該飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,可列舉出鹵素原子或碳數6~10的芳香族烴基。 The saturated hydrocarbon group in R 2c and R 3c may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms.

作為鹵素原子,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子等。 Examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, and a bromine atom.

作為碳數6~10的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms include a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group.

作為R5c和R6c中的碳數1~6的烷基,可列舉出上述列舉的烷基中碳數1~6的烷基。其中,作為R5c、R6c,優選氫原子。 Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in R 5c and R 6c include an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the above-exemplified alkyl group. Among them, as R 5c and R 6c , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為R11c中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,可列舉出苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R 11c include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

作為化合物(a1),例如可列舉出由式(I-1)~式(I-25)表示的化合物。再有,式(I-1)~式(I-25)中,R40表示碳數1~20的1價的飽和烴基,優選地表示碳數6~12的分支鏈狀烷基,更優選地表示2-乙基己基。 The compound (a1) is, for example, a compound represented by the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-25). In the formula (I-1) to the formula (I-25), R 40 represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a branched chain alkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, more preferably Ground represents 2-ethylhexyl.

上述化合物中,優選由式(I-18)~式(I-22)表示的化合物,更優選為由式(I-18)、式(I-19)、或式(I-21)表示的化合物,進一步優選為由式(I-19)表示的化合物。 Among the above compounds, a compound represented by the formula (I-18) to the formula (I-22) is preferred, and a compound represented by the formula (I-18), the formula (I-19) or the formula (I-21) is more preferable. The compound is more preferably a compound represented by the formula (I-19).

1-1-2.方酸化合物 1-1-2. Squaric acid compound

本發明的化合物(a)優選為方酸化合物(a2),更優選為由以下的式(a2-1)表示的化合物。 The compound (a) of the present invention is preferably a squaraine compound (a2), and more preferably a compound represented by the following formula (a2-1).

[式(a2-1)中,Ra1~Ra4相互獨立地表示氫原子、鹵素原子、羥基、可具有取代基的碳數6~20的芳香族烴基或碳數1~20的飽和烴基,Ra1與Ra5、Ra2與Ra6、Ra3與Ra7、Ra4與Ra8可各 自與它們結合的碳原子一起形成環,Ra1與Ra9、Ra2與Ra10、Ra3與Ra11、Ra4與Ra12可各自與它們結合的氮原子和碳原子一起形成環。 In the formula (a2-1), R a1 to R a4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a carbon number 6 to 20 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. R a1 and R a5 , R a2 and R a6 , R a3 and R a7 , R a4 and R a8 each may form a ring together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded, R a1 and R a9 , R a2 and R a10 , R a3 and R a11 , R a4 and R a12 may each form a ring together with a nitrogen atom and a carbon atom to which they are bonded.

Ra5~Ra8相互獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、-SH基、-CF3基或-NHCO-Ra23R a5 to R a8 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a -SH group, a -CF 3 group or -NHCO-R a23 .

Ra9~Ra12相互獨立地表示可具有取代基的芳香族烴基、可具有取代基的碳數4~20的飽和烴基、或可具有取代基的碳數4~20的不飽和脂肪族烴基,構成該飽和烴基或不飽和脂肪族烴基的亞甲基可以被替換為氧原子、硫原子、-N(Ra24)-、磺醯基、或、羰基。另外,Ra9與Ra10、Ra11與Ra12可以與它們結合的氮原子一起形成環。 R a9 to R a12 independently of each other represent an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. The methylene group constituting the saturated hydrocarbon group or the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be replaced with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N(R a24 )-, a sulfonyl group, or a carbonyl group. Further, R a9 and R a10 , R a11 and R a12 may form a ring together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded.

Ra23表示可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,構成該1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基可以被替換為氧原子、硫原子、-N(Ra25)-、磺醯基或羰基。不過,鄰接的亞甲基不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的亞甲基也不會被替換。 R a23 represents a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group may be replaced with an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -N(R a25 )-, a sulfonyl group or Carbonyl. However, the adjacent methylene groups are not replaced by the same group at the same time, and the methylene group at the end is not replaced.

Ra24和Ra25相互獨立地表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。] R a24 and R a25 independently of each other represent a hydrogen atom, a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. ]

式(a2-1)中,作為Ra1~Ra4中的鹵素原子,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子、溴原子或碘原子。 In the formula (a2-1), examples of the halogen atom in R a1 to R a4 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.

式(a2-1)中,作為由Ra1~Ra4表示的芳香族烴基,優選為碳數6~20,更優選為碳數6~10。 In the formula (a2-1), the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a1 to R a4 is preferably a carbon number of 6 to 20, and more preferably a carbon number of 6 to 10.

另外,作為由Ra1~Ra4表示的芳香族烴基可具有的取代基,可列舉出乙烯基、丙烯基、丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯 基等碳數1~6的烯基;甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基等碳數1~6的烷氧基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;三氟甲基等被氟原子取代的碳數1~6的烷基等。 In addition, examples of the substituent which the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a1 to R a4 may have include an alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a vinyl group, a propenyl group, a butenyl group, a pentenyl group or a hexenyl group; Alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group or a hexyloxy group; a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom; An alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms substituted with a fluorine atom such as a fluoromethyl group.

作為Ra1~Ra4的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、枯烯基、聯苯基、萘基、蒽基、菲基等芳基;苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等芳烷基;苯氧基等芳氧基等。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group of R a1 to R a4 include an aryl group such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a cumyl group, a biphenyl group, a naphthyl group, an anthranyl group, and a phenanthryl group; An arylalkyl group such as a phenylethyl group or a phenylbutyl group; an aryloxy group such as a phenoxy group; and the like.

Ra1~Ra4、Ra23~Ra25中的碳數1~20的飽和烴基優選為碳數1~12,更優選為碳數1~10,進一步優選為碳數1~8,特別優選為碳數1~7。具體地,可列舉出甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基和二十烷基等碳數1~20的直鏈狀烷基;異丙基、異丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、異戊基、新戊基、1-乙基戊基、和2-乙基己基等碳數3~20的分支鏈狀烷基;環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基和三環癸基等碳數3~20的脂環式飽和烴基。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in R a1 to R a4 and R a23 to R a25 is preferably a carbon number of 1 to 12, more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 10, still more preferably a carbon number of 1 to 8, more preferably The carbon number is 1~7. Specific examples thereof include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, a dodecyl group, a hexadecyl group, and a eicosyl group. a linear alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms; isopropyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, 1-ethylpentyl, and 2-ethylhexyl a branched chain alkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms; an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms such as a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group, a cyclooctyl group and a tricyclodecyl group.

由Ra23表示的碳數1~20的飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子和溴原子等鹵素原子;氰基;硝基;胺基甲醯基;胺磺醯基;羥基;胺基等。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R a23 may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom; a cyano group; a nitro group; an aminomethyl fluorenyl group; Sulfhydryl; hydroxyl; amine and the like.

作為將構成1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基替換為氧原子的基團,可列舉出甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、異丁氧基、仲丁氧基、叔丁氧基、戊氧基等烷氧基等。 Examples of the group in which the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by an oxygen atom include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, an isobutoxy group, and a secondary group. An alkoxy group such as a butoxy group, a tert-butoxy group or a pentyloxy group.

另外,作為構成1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基被替換為氧原子、和、羰基的基團,可列舉出甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基、丙氧基羰基等烷氧基羰基;乙醯氧基等烷基羰氧基;苯甲醯氧基等芳基羰氧基等具有酯鍵的基團。 In addition, examples of the group in which the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by an oxygen atom and a carbonyl group include an alkoxycarbonyl group such as a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl group or a propoxycarbonyl group; An alkylcarbonyloxy group such as a decyloxy group; a group having an ester bond such as an arylcarbonyloxy group such as a benzyl methoxy group.

進而,作為構成1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基被-N(Ra24)-或-N(Ra25)-和羰基替換了的基團,可列舉出N-甲基胺基甲醯基、N-乙基胺基甲醯基、N-丙基胺基甲醯基、N-異丙基胺基甲醯基、N-丁基胺基甲醯基、N-異丁基胺基甲醯基、N-仲-丁基胺基甲醯基、N-叔-丁基胺基甲醯基、N-戊基胺基甲醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺基甲醯基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺基甲醯基等N-1取代胺基甲醯基;N,N-二甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-二乙基胺基甲醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-叔-丁基甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-丁基乙基胺基甲醯基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺基甲醯基、N,N-庚基甲基胺基甲醯基、N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺基甲醯基等N,N-2取代胺基甲醯基等。 Further, examples of the group in which the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -N(R a24 )- or -N(R a25 )- and a carbonyl group may, for example, be an N-methylaminocarbamyl group. N-ethylaminomethylindenyl, N-propylaminocarbamimidyl, N-isopropylaminomethylguanidinyl, N-butylaminomethylguanidinyl, N-isobutylaminocarbamidine , N-sec-butylaminomethylhydrazine, N-tert-butylaminomethylguanidinyl, N-pentylaminomethylguanidinyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)aminocarbamidine N-substituted aminomethyl indenyl group such as N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)aminocarbazinyl group; N,N-dimethylaminocarbamyl, N,N-ethyl Methylaminomethylmercapto, N,N-diethylaminocarbamyl, N,N-propylmethylaminocarbamimidyl, N,N-isopropylmethylaminocarbamyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylaminocarbamimidyl, N,N-butylethylaminocarbamimidyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)aminocarbamyl, N,N An N,N-2 substituted aminomethyl fluorenyl group such as a heptylmethylaminocarbamyl group or an N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)aminocarbenyl group.

作為構成1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基被磺醯基、和-N(Ra24)-或-N(Ra25)-替換了的基團,可列舉出N-甲基胺磺醯基、N-乙基胺磺醯基、N-丙基胺磺醯基、N-異丙基胺磺醯基、N-丁基胺磺醯基、N-仲-丁基胺磺醯基、N-叔-丁基胺磺醯基、N-戊基胺磺醯基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺磺醯基、N-環戊基胺磺醯基、N-己基胺磺醯基、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)胺磺醯基等N-1取代胺磺醯基; N,N-二甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-乙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-丙基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-叔-丁基甲基胺磺醯基、N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺磺醯基等N,N-2取代胺磺醯基等。 The group in which the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by a sulfonyl group and -N(R a24 )- or -N(R a25 )- includes an N-methylamine sulfonyl group. N-ethylamine sulfonyl, N-propylamine sulfonyl, N-isopropylamine sulfonyl, N-butylamine sulfonyl, N-sec-butylamine sulfonyl, N- Tert-butylamine sulfonyl, N-pentylamine sulfonyl, N-(1-ethylpropyl)amine sulfonyl, N-cyclopentylamine sulfonyl, N-hexylamine sulfonyl N-substituted sulfonyl group such as N-(1,3-dimethylbutyl)amine sulfonyl group; N,N-dimethylamine sulfonyl group, N,N-ethylmethylamine sulfonate N,N-N,N-N-propylmethylaminesulfonyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylaminesulfonyl, N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)aminesulfonyl, etc. 2 substituted amine sulfonyl and the like.

作為構成1價的飽和烴基的亞甲基被替換為-N(Ra24)-或-N(Ra25)-的基團,可列舉出N-甲基胺基、N-乙基胺基、N-丙基胺基、N-異丙基胺基、N-丁基胺基、N-異丁基胺基、N-仲-丁基胺基、N-叔-丁基胺基、N-戊基胺基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺基、N-(1,2-二甲基丙基)胺基二甲基己基)胺基、N-(1,1,2,2-四甲基丁基)胺基等N-烷基胺基;N,N-二甲基胺基、N,N-乙基甲基胺基、N,N-二乙基胺基、N,N-丙基甲基胺基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺基、N,N-叔-丁基甲基胺基、N,N-丁基乙基胺基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺基、N,N-庚基甲基胺基、N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺基等N,N-二烷基胺基;N-甲基胺基甲基、N-乙基胺基甲基、N-丙基胺基甲基、N-異丙基胺基甲基、N-丁基胺基甲基、N-異丁基胺基甲基、N-仲-丁基胺基甲基、N-叔-丁基胺基甲基、N-戊基胺基甲基、N-(1-乙基丙基)胺基甲基、N-(1,1-二甲基丙基)胺基甲基等N-烷基胺基甲基;N,N-二甲基胺基甲基、N,N-乙基甲基胺基甲基、N,N-二乙基胺基甲基、N,N-丙基甲基胺基甲基、N,N-異丙基甲基胺基甲基、N,N-叔-丁基甲基胺基甲基、N,N-丁基乙基胺基甲基、N,N-雙(1-甲基丙基)胺基甲基、N,N- 庚基甲基胺基甲基、N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺基甲基等N,N-二烷基胺基甲基等。 Examples of the group in which the methylene group constituting the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group is replaced by -N(R a24 )- or -N(R a25 )- may, for example, be an N-methylamino group or an N-ethylamino group. N-propylamino, N-isopropylamino, N-butylamino, N-isobutylamino, N-sec-butylamino, N-tert-butylamino, N- Amylamino, N-(1-ethylpropyl)amino, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)amino, N-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)amino N-alkylamino group such as methylhexyl)amino, N-(1,1,2,2-tetramethylbutyl)amine; N,N-dimethylamino, N,N-ethyl Methylamino, N,N-diethylamino, N,N-propylmethylamino, N,N-isopropylmethylamino, N,N-tert-butylmethylamino, N , N-butylethylamino, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)amino, N,N-heptylmethylamino, N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine N,N-dialkylamino group; N-methylaminomethyl, N-ethylaminomethyl, N-propylaminomethyl, N-isopropylaminomethyl, N -butylaminomethyl, N-isobutylaminomethyl, N-sec-butylaminomethyl, N-tert-butylaminomethyl, N-pentylaminomethyl, N -(1-ethylpropyl)aminomethyl, N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl N-alkylaminomethyl group such as aminomethyl; N,N-dimethylaminomethyl, N,N-ethylmethylaminomethyl, N,N-diethylamino N,N-propylmethylaminomethyl, N,N-isopropylmethylaminomethyl, N,N-tert-butylmethylaminomethyl, N,N-butylethyl Aminomethyl, N,N-bis(1-methylpropyl)aminomethyl, N,N-heptylmethylaminomethyl, N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine An N,N-dialkylaminomethyl group such as a methyl group.

作為Ra1與Ra5、Ra2與Ra6、Ra3與Ra7、Ra4與Ra8各自與它們結合的碳原子一起形成的環,可列舉出由下述式表示的結構等。式中,RA1表示與Ra1~Ra4同樣的基團,RA2表示與Ra5~Ra8同樣的基團,RA3表示與Ra9~Ra12同樣的基團。*表示鍵合端。 Examples of the ring formed by the carbon atom to which R a1 and R a5 , R a2 and R a6 , R a3 and R a7 , and R a4 and R a8 are bonded to each other include a structure represented by the following formula. In the formula, R A1 represents the same group as R a1 to R a4 , R A2 represents the same group as R a5 to R a8 , and R A3 represents the same group as R a9 to R a12 . * indicates the bonding end.

作為Ra1與Ra9、Ra2與Ra10、Ra3與Ra11、Ra4與Ra12各自與它們結合的氮原子和碳原子一起形成的環,可列舉出由下述式表示的結構等。式中,RA1表示與Ra1~Ra4同樣的基團,RA2表示與Ra5~Ra8同樣的基團,RA3表示與Ra9~Ra12同樣的基團。*表示鍵合端。 Examples of the ring formed by the nitrogen atom and the carbon atom to which R a1 and R a9 , R a2 and R a10 , R a3 and R a11 , and R a4 and R a12 are bonded to each other include a structure represented by the following formula: . In the formula, R A1 represents the same group as R a1 to R a4 , R A2 represents the same group as R a5 to R a8 , and R A3 represents the same group as R a9 to R a12 . * indicates the bonding end.

Ra9~Ra12中的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基優選為碳數6以上,更優選為碳數8以上,優選為碳數18以下,更優選為碳數15以下。作為由Ra9~Ra12表示的芳香族烴基,可列舉出苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基、均三甲苯基、丙基苯基和丁基苯基等碳數6~12的芳基;苄基、苯基乙基、苯基丁基等碳數7~12的芳烷基。另外,作為芳基,特別優選苯基,作為芳烷基,特別優選苄基。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent in R a9 to R a12 is preferably a carbon number of 6 or more, more preferably a carbon number of 8 or more, preferably a carbon number of 18 or less, and more preferably a carbon number of 15 or less. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a9 to R a12 include an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, a mesityl group, a propylphenyl group, and a butylphenyl group; An aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms such as a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group or a phenylbutyl group. Further, as the aryl group, a phenyl group is particularly preferable, and as the aralkyl group, a benzyl group is particularly preferable.

由Ra9~Ra12表示的芳香族烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,可列舉出乙烯基等碳數1~5的烯基等。 The aromatic hydrocarbon group represented by R a9 to R a12 may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an alkenyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as a vinyl group.

另外,芳基中,優選在鍵合端的鄰位具有取代基,芳烷基中,優選在亞烷基的鄰位具有取代基。作為Ra9~Ra12的可具有取代基的芳香族烴基,可列舉出由下述式表示的基團等。式中,*表示鍵合端。 Further, in the aryl group, it is preferred to have a substituent at the ortho position of the bonding terminal, and in the aralkyl group, it is preferred to have a substituent at the ortho position of the alkylene group. Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent of R a9 to R a12 include a group represented by the following formula. Where * represents the bond end.

作為Ra9~Ra12中的碳數4~20的飽和烴基,可列舉出丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基、十二烷基、十六烷基、和二十烷基等直鏈狀烷基;2-乙基己基等分支鏈狀烷基。進而,作為Ra9~Ra12中的碳數4~20的 1價的不飽和脂肪族烴基,例如可列舉出丁烯基、戊烯基、己烯基、庚烯基、辛烯基、壬烯基、癸烯基、十二碳烯基、十六碳烯基、和二十碳烯基等直鏈狀烯基等。 Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms in R a9 to R a12 include a butyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a decyl group, a decyl group, a dodecyl group, and a hexadecyl group. And a linear alkyl group such as an eicosyl group; or a branched chain alkyl group such as 2-ethylhexyl. Further, examples of the monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms in R a9 to R a12 include a butenyl group, a pentenyl group, a hexenyl group, a heptenyl group, an octenyl group, and an anthracene group. A linear alkenyl group such as an alkenyl group, a nonenyl group, a dodecenyl group, a hexadecenyl group, or an eicosyl group.

Ra9~Ra12中的碳數4~20的飽和烴基可具有取代基,作為取代基,可列舉出氟原子、氯原子和溴原子等鹵素原子;氰基;硝基;胺基甲醯基;胺磺醯基;羥基;胺基等。 The saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms in R a9 to R a12 may have a substituent, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom such as a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom and a bromine atom; a cyano group; a nitro group; and an aminomethyl fluorenyl group. Aminesulfonyl; hydroxyl; amine and the like.

作為Ra9與Ra10、Ra11與Ra12與它們結合的氮原子一起形成的環,可列舉出由下述式表示的結構等。 Examples of the ring formed by R a9 and R a10 , R a11 and R a12 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded include a structure represented by the following formula.

作為Ra24、Ra25中的碳數7~10的芳烷基,例如可列舉出苄基、苯基乙基和苯基丁基等。 Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms in R a24 and R a25 include a benzyl group, a phenylethyl group, and a phenylbutyl group.

其中,式(a2-1)中,作為Ra1~Ra4,優選氫原子。 Among them, in the formula (a2-1), as R a1 to R a4 , a hydrogen atom is preferred.

作為Ra5~Ra8,優選氫原子、羥基或-NHCO-Ra23,更優選為氫原子或羥基,進一步優選為氫原子。 R a5 to R a8 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or -NHCO-R a23 , more preferably a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and still more preferably a hydrogen atom.

作為Ra9~Ra12,相互獨立地優選可具有取代基的碳數8~20的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數4~20的飽和烴基,更優選為可具有取代基的碳數4~20的1價的芳香族烴 基。 R a9 to R a12 are preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or a saturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, and more preferably a carbon number which may have a substituent a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group of 4 to 20.

Ra23優選為碳數1~20的飽和烴基,更優選為碳數1~8的飽和烴基,進一步優選為碳數1~4的飽和烴基。 R a23 is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Ra24和Ra25相互獨立地優選碳數1~20的飽和烴基,更優選為碳數1~8的飽和烴基,進一步優選為碳數1~4的飽和烴基。 R a24 and R a25 are each preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and still more preferably a saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

另外,作為分別由下述式(x-1)和(x-2)表示的基團,可列舉出由式(A1-1)~式(A1-8)表示的基團。 In addition, examples of the group represented by the following formulas (x-1) and (x-2) include groups represented by the formula (A1-1) to the formula (A1-8).

再有,這些式中,*表示鍵合端,>N-*可以為>N+=*。 Further, in these formulas, * represents the bonding end, and >N-* may be >N + =*.

另外,作為由式(x-1)、(x-2)表示的基團,例如除了在先所示的、由式(A1-1)~(A1-8)表示的基團以外,可列舉出由式(A2-1)~(A2-7)表示的基團。*表示鍵合端,>N-*可以為>N+=*。 In addition, examples of the groups represented by the formulae (x-1) and (x-2) include, for example, the groups represented by the formulae (A1-1) to (A1-8). The groups represented by the formulae (A2-1) to (A2-7) are given. * indicates the bonding end, >N-* can be >N + =*.

表1~4中,作為由式(a2-1)表示的化合物的具體例,基於下述式(AI-a),列舉出化合物(AI-1)~化合物(AI-97),但並不限定於此。 In Tables 1 to 4, as a specific example of the compound represented by the formula (a2-1), the compound (AI-1) to the compound (AI-97) is listed based on the following formula (AI-a), but it is not Limited to this.

再有,式(AI-a)和表1~4中,Ra1~Ra8分別與上述式(a2-1)中的Ra1~Ra8同義,Xa1、Xa2分別意味著由式(x-1)、(x-2)表示的基團。 Further, in the formula (AI-a) and Tables 1 to 4, R a1 to R a8 are respectively synonymous with R a1 to R a8 in the above formula (a2-1), and X a1 and X a2 respectively mean a formula ( a group represented by x-1) and (x-2).

另外,表1~4中,(A1-1)~(A1-8)、(A2-1)~(A2-7)意味著分別相當於由式(A1-1)~式(A1-8)、式(A2-1)~式(A2-7)表示的基團。式(x-1)及式(x-2)中,*表示鍵合端,>N-*可以為>N+=*。進而,表1~4中,NHCO-EHC表示: In addition, in Tables 1 to 4, (A1-1) to (A1-8) and (A2-1) to (A2-7) mean that the equations (A1-1) to (A1-8) are respectively equivalent. a group represented by the formula (A2-1) to the formula (A2-7). In the formula (x-1) and the formula (x-2), * represents a bonding end, and >N-* may be >N + =*. Furthermore, in Tables 1-4, NHCO-EHC means:

所示的基團。*表示鍵合端。 The group shown. * indicates the bonding end.

從原料獲得性的觀點出發,更優選化合物(AI-16)~化合物(AI-30),其中進一步優選化合物(AI-16)、化合物(AI-17)和化合物(AI-22)。 From the viewpoint of availability of raw materials, the compound (AI-16) to the compound (AI-30) is more preferable, and among them, the compound (AI-16), the compound (AI-17) and the compound (AI-22) are further preferable.

1-2.陰離子(b) 1-2. Anion (b)

陰離子(b)為以選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素、和氧作為必要元素的陰離子。 The anion (b) is an anion having at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium, and phosphorus, and oxygen as an essential element.

作為陰離子,優選含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸或同多酸的陰離子化合物,更優選磷鎢酸、矽鎢酸和鎢系同多酸的陰離子。 As the anion, an anionic compound containing a heteropoly acid or a homopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element is preferable, and an anion of a phosphotungstic acid, a tungstic acid, and a tungsten-based polyacid is more preferable.

作為含有鎢作為必要元素的雜多酸或同多酸的陰離子,例如可列舉出Keggin型磷鎢酸離子α-[PW12O40]3-、Dawson型磷鎢酸離子α-[P2W18O62]6-、β-[P2W18O62]6-、Keggin型矽鎢酸離子α-[SiW12O40]4-、 β-[SiW12O40]4-、γ-[SiW12O40]4-,進而,作為其他的例子,可列舉出[P2W17O61]10-、[P2W15O56]12-、[H2P2W12O48]12-、[NaP5W30O110]14-、α-[SiW9O34]10-、γ-[SiW10O36]8-、α-[SiW11O39]8-、β-[SiW11O39]8-、[W6O19]2-、[W10O32]4-、WO4 2-等。其中,特別優選Keggin型磷鎢酸離子α-[PW12O40]3-Examples of the anion of the heteropoly acid or the homopoly acid containing tungsten as an essential element include Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- , Dawson-type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , β-[P 2 W 18 O 62 ] 6- , Keggin-type lanthanum tungstate ion α-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , β-[SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- , γ- [SiW 12 O 40 ] 4- Further, as another example, [P 2 W 17 O 61 ] 10 , [P 2 W 15 O 56 ] 12- , [H 2 P 2 W 12 O 48 12- , [NaP 5 W 30 O 110 ] 14- , α-[SiW 9 O 34 ] 10- , γ-[SiW 10 O 36 ] 8- , α-[SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , β- [SiW 11 O 39 ] 8- , [W 6 O 19 ] 2- , [W 10 O 32 ] 4- , WO 4 2-, and the like. Among them, a Keggin-type phosphotungstic acid ion α-[PW 12 O 40 ] 3- is particularly preferable.

1-3.陽離子(c) 1-3. Cation (c)

陽離子(c)為含有鹼土類金屬的陽離子,優選為選自鎂陽離子、鈣陽離子、鍶陽離子、和鋇陽離子中的至少1種以上,更優選為鈣陽離子或鋇陽離子。這些可來自形成了目標物後可使其沉澱的鹵化鹼土類金屬,鹵化鹼土類金屬可以為氯化鎂、氯化鈣、氯化鍶、氯化鋇等。 The cation (c) is a cation containing an alkaline earth metal, and is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of a magnesium cation, a calcium cation, a phosphonium cation, and a phosphonium cation, and more preferably a calcium cation or a phosphonium cation. These may be derived from a halogenated alkaline earth metal which can be precipitated after formation of a target, and the halogenated alkaline earth metal may be magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, barium chloride, barium chloride or the like.

本發明的化合物設為A[化合物(a)]a+b-‧B[陰離子(b)]c-‧C[陽離子(c)]d+的情況下,電荷的平衡優選滿足Aa(+)=Bc(-)、Ab(-)=Cd(+)的關係,也優選進一步滿足Bc(-)=Cd(+)的關係。Aa(+)、Bc(-)、Ab(-)、Cd(+)的總電荷數優選各自為偶數倍,Aa(+)、Bc(-)、Ab(-)、Cd(+)的總電荷數更優選各自為6、8、12、16、18、24或36,進一步優選為6、8或12。 In the case where the compound of the present invention is A [compound (a)] a + b - ‧ B [anion (b)] c - ‧ C [cation (c)] d + , the charge balance preferably satisfies Aa (+) = The relationship of Bc (-) and Ab (-) = Cd (+) is also preferably such that the relationship of Bc (-) = Cd (+) is further satisfied. The total number of charges of Aa (+) , Bc (-) , Ab (-) , and Cd (+) is preferably an even multiple, and the total of Aa (+) , Bc (-) , Ab (-) , and Cd (+) More preferably, the number of charges is 6, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24 or 36, further preferably 6, 8, or 12.

A優選為偶數倍,更優選為6、8、12、16、18、24或36,進一步優選為6、8或12。 A is preferably an even multiple, more preferably 6, 8, 12, 16, 18, 24 or 36, further preferably 6, 8, or 12.

a表示1價的正電荷,b表示1價的負電荷。 a represents a monovalent positive charge, and b represents a monovalent negative charge.

B優選為偶數倍,更優選為2或4,進一步優選為2。 B is preferably an even multiple, more preferably 2 or 4, still more preferably 2.

c優選為3、4或6。 c is preferably 3, 4 or 6.

C優選為3、4或6。 C is preferably 3, 4 or 6.

d優選為偶數倍,更優選為2。 d is preferably an even multiple, and more preferably 2.

1-4. 包含呫噸化合物的化合物的例示 1-4. An illustration of a compound containing a xanthene compound

以下例示包含化合物(a)即呫噸化合物、上述陰離子(b)、上述陽離子(c)的化合物。 The compound containing the compound (a), that is, the xanthene compound, the above anion (b), and the above cation (c) is exemplified below.

1-5.包含方酸化合物的化合物的例示 1-5. An illustration of a compound containing a squaraine compound

以下例示包含化合物(a)即方酸化合物、上述陰離子(b)、上述陽離子(c)的化合物。 The compound containing the compound (a), a squaraine compound, the above anion (b), and the above cation (c) is exemplified below.

以下Ra表示下述的基團。 The following Ra represents the group described below.

本發明的化合物優選選自式(Xa-1a)~式(Xa-1h)、式(Xa-2a)~式(Xa-2h)、式(Xa-3a)~式(Xa-3h)、式(Xa-4a)~式(Xa-4h)和式(Xa-5a)~式(Xa-5h),優選選自式(SQ-1a)~式(SQ-1h)、式(SQ-2a)~式(SQ-2h)、式(SQ-3a)~式(SQ-3h)和式(SQ-4a)~式(SQ-4h),更優選選 自式(Xa-5a)~式(Xa-5h),進一步優選為式(Xa-5a)。 The compound of the present invention is preferably selected from the group consisting of the formula (Xa-1a) to the formula (Xa-1h), the formula (Xa-2a) to the formula (Xa-2h), the formula (Xa-3a) to the formula (Xa-3h), and the formula. (Xa-4a)~Formula (Xa-4h) and Formula (Xa-5a)~Formula (Xa-5h), preferably selected from the formula (SQ-1a)~Formula (SQ-1h), Formula (SQ-2a) ~Formula (SQ-2h), Formula (SQ-3a)~Formula (SQ-3h) and Formula (SQ-4a)~Formula (SQ-4h), more preferably selected From the formula (Xa-5a) to the formula (Xa-5h), further preferably the formula (Xa-5a).

本發明的化合物能夠用作著色劑。 The compounds of the invention can be used as colorants.

2.著色固化性樹脂組合物 2. Colored curable resin composition

本發明中,包含著色固化性樹脂組合物,其包含本發明的化合物(以下有時稱為著色劑(A1)。)、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、和聚合引發劑(D)。 The present invention includes a colored curable resin composition containing a compound of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a colorant (A1)), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), and a polymerization initiator (D). ).

著色劑(A1)可將2種以上組合。 Two or more types of the coloring agent (A1) can be combined.

著色劑中的著色劑(A1)的含有比例通常為1~100質量%,優選為3~100質量%,更優選為3~70質量%,進一步優選為3~60質量%。 The content ratio of the coloring agent (A1) in the colorant is usually from 1 to 100% by mass, preferably from 3 to 100% by mass, more preferably from 3 to 70% by mass, even more preferably from 3 to 60% by mass.

除了著色劑(A1)以外,可包含染料或顏料作為著色劑(A2)。 In addition to the colorant (A1), a dye or pigment may be contained as the colorant (A2).

作為著色劑(A2)的染料,可列舉出色指數(Colour Index)(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為溶劑(Solvent)、酸性(Acid)、鹼性(Basic)、活性(reactive)、直接(Direct)、分散(Disperse)、或還原(Vat)的化合物、染色筆記(色染社)中記載的公知的染料。另外,根據化學結構,可列舉出偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、三苯基甲烷染料、呫噸染料和酞菁染料等。這些染料可將2種以上並用。 Examples of the dye of the coloring agent (A2) include a solvent index (Solvent), acidity, basicity, and reactivity in the Colour Index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). A well-known dye described in Direct, Disperse, or Vat compound and dyeing note (color dyeing company). Further, examples of the chemical structure include an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye, a triphenylmethane dye, a xanthene dye, and a phthalocyanine dye. These dyes may be used in combination of two or more kinds.

具體地,可列舉出以下這樣的色指數(C.I.)序號的染料。可列舉出:C.I.溶劑黃14、15、23、24、25、38、62、63、68、79、81、82、83、89、94、98、99、162; C.I.酸性黃1、3、7、9、11、17、23、25、29、34、36、38、40、42、54、65、72、73、76、79、98、99、111、112、113、114、116、119、123、128、134、135、138、139、140、144、150、155、157、160、161、163、168、169、172、177、178、179、184、190、193、196、197、199、202、203、204、205、207、212、214、220、221、228、230、232、235、238、240、242、243、251;C.I.活性黃2、76、116;C.I.直接黃2、4、28、33、34、35、38、39、43、44、47、50、54、58、68、69、70、71、86、93、94、95、98、102、108、109、129、132、136、138、141;C.I.分散黃51、54、76;C.I.溶劑橙2、7、11、15、26、41、54、56、99;C.I.酸性橙6、7、8、10、12、26、50、51、52、56、62、63、64、74、75、94、95、107、108、149、162、169、173;C.I.活性橙16;C.I.直接橙26、34、39、41、46、50、52、56、57、61、64、65、68、70、96、97、106、107;C.I.溶劑紅24、49、90、91、111、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、143、145、146、150、151、155、160、168、169、172、175、181、207、218、222、227、230、245、247;C.I.酸性紅73、80、91、92、97、138、151、211、 274、289;C.I.酸性紫34、102;C.I.分散紫26、27;C.I.溶劑紫11、13、14、26、31、36、37、38、45、47、48、51、59、60;C.I.溶劑藍14、18、35、36、45、58、59、59:1、63、68、69、78、79、83、94、97、98、100、101、102、104、105、111、112、122、128、132、136、139;C.I.酸性藍25、27、40、45、78、80、112;C.I.直接藍40;C.I.分散藍1、14、56、60;C.I.溶劑綠1、3、5、28、29、32、33;C.I.酸性綠3、5、9、25、27、28、41;C.I.鹼性綠1;C.I.還原綠1等。 Specifically, a dye having the following color index (C.I.) number can be cited. Can be enumerated: C.I. Solvent Yellow 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 38, 62, 63, 68, 79, 81, 82, 83, 89, 94, 98, 99, 162; CI Acid Yellow 1, 3, 7, 9, 11, 17, 23, 25, 29, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 54, 65, 72, 73, 76, 79, 98, 99, 111, 112 , 113, 114, 116, 119, 123, 128, 134, 135, 138, 139, 140, 144, 150, 155, 157, 160, 161, 163, 168, 169, 172, 177, 178, 179, 184 , 190, 193, 196, 197, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 207, 212, 214, 220, 221, 228, 230, 232, 235, 238, 240, 242, 243, 251; CI active yellow 2, 76, 116; CI direct yellow 2, 4, 28, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 43, 44, 47, 50, 54, 58, 68, 69, 70, 71, 86, 93, 94 , 95, 98, 102, 108, 109, 129, 132, 136, 138, 141; CI disperse yellow 51, 54, 76; CI solvent orange 2, 7, 11, 15, 26, 41, 54, 56, 99 CI oranges 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 26, 50, 51, 52, 56, 62, 63, 64, 74, 75, 94, 95, 107, 108, 149, 162, 169, 173; CI Reactive Orange 16; CI Direct Orange 26, 34, 39, 41, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57, 61, 64, 65, 68, 70, 96, 97, 106, 107; CI Solvent Red 24, 49 , 90, 91, 111, 11 8, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 143, 145, 146, 150, 151, 155, 160, 168, 169, 172, 175, 181, 207, 218, 222, 227, 230, 245, 247; CI acid red 73, 80, 91, 92, 97, 138, 151, 211, 274, 289; CI Acid Violet 34, 102; CI Disperse Violet 26, 27; CI Solvent Violet 11, 13, 14, 26, 31, 36, 37, 38, 45, 47, 48, 51, 59, 60; CI Solvent blue 14, 18, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59, 59: 1, 63, 68, 69, 78, 79, 83, 94, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 111, 112, 122, 128, 132, 136, 139; CI Acid Blue 25, 27, 40, 45, 78, 80, 112; CI Direct Blue 40; CI Disperse Blue 1, 14, 56, 60; CI Solvent Green 1, 3, 5, 28, 29, 32, 33; CI acid green 3, 5, 9, 25, 27, 28, 41; CI alkaline green 1; CI reduced green 1 and so on.

作為著色劑(A2)的顏料,並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的顏料。例如可列舉出色指數(The Society of Dyers and Colourists出版)中分類為顏料的顏料,可將它們的2種以上組合。 The pigment of the colorant (A2) is not particularly limited, and a known pigment can be used. For example, a pigment classified as a pigment in the excellent index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists) may be mentioned, and two or more kinds thereof may be combined.

具體地,可列舉出:C.I.顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、15、16、17、20、24、31、53、83、86、93、94、109、110、117、125、128、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、153、154、166、173、194、214等黃色顏料; C.I.顏料橙13、31、36、38、40、42、43、51、55、59、61、64、65、71、73等橙色顏料;C.I.顏料紅9、97、105、122、123、144、149、166、168、176、177、180、192、209、215、216、224、242、254、255、264、265等紅色顏料;C.I.顏料藍15、15:3、15:4、15:6、60等青色顏料;C.I.顏料紫1、19、23、29、32、36、38等紫色顏料;C.I.顏料綠7、36、58等綠色顏料。 Specifically, CI Pigment Yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24, 31, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 109, 110, 117, 125, Yellow pigments such as 128, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 166, 173, 194, 214; CI Pigment Orange 13, 31, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 51, 55, 59, 61, 64, 65, 71, 73 and other orange pigments; CI Pigment Red 9, 97, 105, 122, 123, 144 Red pigments such as 149, 166, 168, 176, 177, 180, 192, 209, 215, 216, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264, 265; CI Pigment Blue 15, 15:3, 15:4, 15 : 6, 60 and other cyan pigments; CI pigment purple 1,19,23,29,32,36,38 and other purple pigments; CI pigment green 7,36,58 and other green pigments.

對於顏料,根據需要,可實施松香處理、使用了導入了酸性基團或鹼性基團的顏料衍生物等的表面處理、採用高分子化合物等的對顏料表面的接枝處理、採用硫酸微粒化法等的微粒化處理、或者採用用於將雜質除去的有機溶劑、水等的洗淨處理、離子性雜質的採用離子交換法等的除去處理等。優選顏料的粒徑是大致均勻的。顏料通過含有顏料分散劑而進行分散處理,能夠製成在顏料分散劑溶液中均勻地分散的狀態的顏料分散液。顏料可各自單獨地進行分散處理,也可將多種混合進行分散處理。 For the pigment, if necessary, rosin treatment, surface treatment using a pigment derivative into which an acidic group or a basic group is introduced, graft treatment on a pigment surface using a polymer compound, or the like, and sulfuric acid micronization may be used. The atomization treatment such as the method, or the organic solvent for removing impurities, the washing treatment of water or the like, the removal treatment of the ionic impurities by an ion exchange method, or the like. Preferably, the particle size of the pigment is substantially uniform. The pigment is dispersed by a pigment dispersant, and a pigment dispersion liquid in a state of being uniformly dispersed in the pigment dispersant solution can be obtained. The pigments may be separately subjected to dispersion treatment, or may be subjected to dispersion treatment by mixing a plurality of types.

作為顏料分散劑,可列舉出表面活性劑等,可以是陽離子系、陰離子系、非離子系、兩性的任一種的表面活性劑。具體地,可列舉出聚酯系、多胺系、丙烯酸系等的表面活性劑等。這些顏料分散劑可單獨使用或者將2種以上組合使用。作為顏料分散劑,以商品名表示,可列舉出KP(信越化學工業(株)製造)、(共榮社化 學(株)製造)、(註冊商標)((株)製造)、EFKA(註冊商標)(BASF公司製造)、(註冊商標)(味之素(株)製造)、Disperbyk(註冊商標)(公司製造)等。 The pigment dispersing agent may, for example, be a surfactant, or the like, and may be a cationic, anionic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactant. Specifically, a surfactant such as a polyester-based, polyamine-based or acrylic-based surfactant can be given. These pigment dispersants may be used singly or in combination of two or more. In the case of the pigment dispersant, KP (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), (made by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), (Trademark)( Manufactured by SFKA (registered trademark) (manufactured by BASF Corporation), (registered trademark) (Ajinomoto (manufactured by the company), Disperbyk (registered trademark) ( Company manufacturing) and so on.

使用顏料分散劑的情況下,其使用量相對於顏料100質量份,優選為100質量份以下,更優選為5質量份以上且50質量份以下。如果顏料分散劑的使用量在上述的範圍內,具有可得到更均勻的分散狀態的顏料分散液的傾向。 In the case of using a pigment dispersant, the amount thereof is preferably 100 parts by mass or less, more preferably 5 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the pigment. If the amount of the pigment dispersant used is within the above range, there is a tendency that a pigment dispersion liquid having a more uniform dispersion state can be obtained.

著色固化性樹脂組合物中的著色劑(A1)的含有率,相對於固體成分的總量,通常為0.01質量%以上且70質量%以下,優選為0.1質量%以上且60質量%以下,更優選為0.2質量%以上且60質量%以下,特別優選為0.3質量%以上且50質量%以下。如果著色劑(A1)的含有率為上述的範圍內,則更容易得到所期望的分光、色濃度。再有,本說明書中“固體成分的總量”是指從本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中將溶劑除去了的成分的合計量。固體成分的總量和相對於其的各成分的含量例如能夠採用液相色譜、氣相色譜等公知的分析手段測定。 The content ratio of the coloring agent (A1) in the colored curable resin composition is usually 0.01% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less, preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the solid content. It is preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 60% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less. When the content of the colorant (A1) is within the above range, it is easier to obtain desired spectral and color concentrations. In the present specification, the "total amount of the solid component" means the total amount of the components obtained by removing the solvent from the colored curable resin composition of the present invention. The total amount of the solid components and the content of each component with respect to the solid components can be measured, for example, by a known analytical means such as liquid chromatography or gas chromatography.

可進一步包含著色劑(A2)的情況下,著色劑(A1)的使用量對於著色劑(A2)的使用量之比(著色劑(A1)(固體成分換算)/著色劑(A2)(固體成分換算))優選為0.1以上且100以下,更優選為0.5以上且50以下,進一步優選為1以上且25以下,特別優選為1以上且10以下,最優選為2以上且6以下。 When the coloring agent (A2) is further contained, the ratio of the amount of the coloring agent (A1) to the amount of the coloring agent (A2) used (coloring agent (A1) (solid content conversion) / coloring agent (A2) (solid) The component conversion)) is preferably 0.1 or more and 100 or less, more preferably 0.5 or more and 50 or less, further preferably 1 or more and 25 or less, particularly preferably 1 or more and 10 or less, and most preferably 2 or more and 6 or less.

<樹脂(B)> <Resin (B)>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中所含的樹脂(B)優選為鹼可溶性樹脂,更優選具有來自從不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐中選擇的至少一種的結構單元的加成聚合物。作為這樣的樹脂,可列舉出下述樹脂[K1]~[K6]。 The resin (B) contained in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is preferably an alkali-soluble resin, and more preferably an addition polymer having a structural unit derived from at least one selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids and unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides. . Examples of such a resin include the following resins [K1] to [K6].

樹脂[K1]:選自不飽和羧酸和不飽和羧酸酐中的至少一種(a)(以下有時稱為“(a)”)、和具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b)(以下有時稱為“(b)”)的共聚物; Resin [K1]: at least one selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid and an unsaturated carboxylic anhydride (a) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(a)"), and a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 and an alkene a copolymer of a monomer (b) which is an unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b)");

樹脂[K2]:(a)、(b)、和可與(a)共聚的單體(c)(不過,與(a)和(b)不同。)(以下有時稱為“(c)”)的共聚物 Resin [K2]: (a), (b), and monomer (c) copolymerizable with (a) (however, unlike (a) and (b).) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(c) Copolymer

樹脂[K3]:(a)與(c)的共聚物 Resin [K3]: copolymer of (a) and (c)

樹脂[K4]:通過使(b)與(a)和(c)的共聚物反應而得到的樹脂 Resin [K4]: a resin obtained by reacting (b) with a copolymer of (a) and (c)

樹脂[K5]:通過使(a)與(b)和(c)的共聚物反應而得到的樹脂 Resin [K5]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (a) with (b) and (c)

樹脂[K6]:通過使(a)與(b)和(c)的共聚物反應、進而使羧酸酐反應而得到的樹脂。 Resin [K6]: a resin obtained by reacting the copolymer of (a) with (b) and (c) and further reacting a carboxylic anhydride.

作為(a),可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、鄰-、間-、對-乙烯基苯甲酸等不飽和單羧酸;馬來酸等不飽和二羧酸;甲基-5-降冰片烯-2,3-二羧酸、5-羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等含有羧基的雙環不飽和化合物; 馬來酸酐等不飽和二羧酸酐;α-(羥基甲基)丙烯酸等在同一分子中含有羥基和羧基的不飽和丙烯酸酯。 Examples of (a) include unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, o-, m-, p-vinylbenzoic acid; unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such as maleic acid; and methyl-5. - a carboxyl-containing bicyclic ring such as norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 5-carboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Unsaturated compound; An unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride such as maleic anhydride; or an unsaturated acrylate having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group in the same molecule, such as α-(hydroxymethyl)acrylic acid.

其中,從共聚反應性、得到的樹脂在鹼水溶液中的溶解性的觀點出發,優選丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸和馬來酸酐。 Among them, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and maleic anhydride are preferred from the viewpoints of copolymerization reactivity and solubility of the obtained resin in an aqueous alkali solution.

(b)是指具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構(例如,選自環氧乙烷環、氧雜環丁烷環和四氫呋喃環中的至少1種)和烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。(b)優選為具有碳數2~4的環狀醚結構和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。應予說明,本說明書中,“(甲基)丙烯酸”表示選自丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸中的至少1種。“(甲基)丙烯醯基”和“(甲基)丙烯酸酯”的表述也表示同樣的含義。 (b) means a polymerization of a cyclic ether structure having a carbon number of 2 to 4 (for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of an oxirane ring, an oxetane ring, and a tetrahydrofuran ring) and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Sex compounds. (b) is preferably a monomer having a cyclic ether structure of 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a (meth)acryloxy group. In the present specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means at least one selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. The expressions "(meth)acrylinyl" and "(meth)acrylate" also mean the same meaning.

作為(b),可列舉出具有環氧乙基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b1)(以下有時稱為“(b1)”)、具有氧雜環丁基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b2)(以下有時稱為“(b2)”)、和具有四氫呋喃基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體(b3)(以下有時稱為“(b3)”)。 Examples of (b) include a monomer (b1) having an epoxyethyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1)"), having an oxetanyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond. The monomer (b2) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b2)"), and the monomer (b3) having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b3)").

作為(b1),可列舉具有直鏈狀或分支鏈狀的脂肪族不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-1)(以下有時稱為“(b1-1)”)和具有脂環式不飽和烴被環氧化的結構的單體(b1-2)(以下有時稱為“(b1-2)”)。 (b1), a monomer (b1-1) having a structure in which a linear or branched aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-1)")) and having A monomer (b1-2) having a structure in which an alicyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon is epoxidized (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "(b1-2)").

作為(b1-1),優選具有縮水甘油基和烯屬不飽和鍵的單體。作為(b1-1),具體地,可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸β-甲基縮水甘油酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸β-乙基縮水甘油酯、縮水甘油基乙烯基醚、鄰-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、對-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基-鄰-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基-間-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、α-甲基-對-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、2,3-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,4-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,5-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,6-雙(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,4-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、2,3,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯、3,4,5-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯和2,4,6-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)苯乙烯。 As (b1-1), a monomer having a glycidyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated bond is preferred. Specific examples of (b1-1) include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, β-methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and (methyl). Β-ethyl glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl vinyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α -Methyl-o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, α-methyl-p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, 2,3 - bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,4-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,5-bis(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,6-double (glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,4-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 2,3 , 6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene, 3,4,5-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene and 2,4,6-tris(glycidoxymethyl)styrene .

作為(b1-2),可列舉乙烯基環己烯一氧化物、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷(例如,(註冊商標)2000;(株)大賽璐製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如,(註冊商標)A400;(株)大賽璐製造)、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯(例如, M100;(株)大賽璐製造)、由式(1)表示的化合物和由式(2)表示的化合物。 Examples of (b1-2) include vinylcyclohexene monooxide and 1,2-epoxy-4-vinylcyclohexane (for example, (registered trademark) 2000; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd., 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example, (registered trademark) A400; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate (for example, M100; manufactured by Daicel Co., Ltd.), a compound represented by the formula (1), and a compound represented by the formula (2).

[式(1)和式(2)中,Ra和Rb相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~4的烷基,該烷基中所含的氫原子可以被羥基取代。 In the formulae (1) and (2), R a and R b each independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a hydrogen atom contained in the alkyl group may be substituted with a hydroxyl group.

Xa和Xb相互獨立地表示單鍵、*-Rc-、*-Rc-O-、*-Rc-S-或*-Rc-NH-。 X a and X b each independently represents a single bond, * - R c -, * - R c -O -, * - R c -S- or * -R c -NH-.

Rc表示碳數1~6的亞烷基。 R c represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.

*表示與O的鍵合端。] * indicates the bonding end with O. ]

作為由式(1)表示的化合物,可列舉出由式(1-1)~式(1-15)表示的化合物,其中,優選由式(1-1)、式(1-3)、式(1-5)、式(1-7)、式(1-9)和式(1-11)~式(1-15)表示的化合物,更優選由式(1-1)、式(1-7)、式(1-9)和式(1-15)表示的化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (1) includes a compound represented by the formula (1-1) to the formula (1-15), and among them, the formula (1-1), the formula (1-3), and the formula are preferable. (1-5), a compound represented by the formula (1-7), the formula (1-9), and the formula (1-11) to the formula (1-15), more preferably a formula (1-1) or a formula (1) -7), a compound represented by the formula (1-9) and the formula (1-15).

作為由式(2)表示的化合物,可列舉出由式(2-1)~式(2-15)表示的化合物,其中,優選由式(2-1)、式(2-3)、式(2-5)、式(2-7)、式(2-9)和式(2-11)~式(2-15)表示的化合物,更優選由式(2-1)、式(2-7)、式(2-9)和式(2-15)表示的化合物。 The compound represented by the formula (2) includes a compound represented by the formula (2-1) to the formula (2-15), and among them, the formula (2-1), the formula (2-3), and the formula are preferable. (2-5), a compound represented by the formula (2-7), the formula (2-9), and the formula (2-11) to the formula (2-15), more preferably of the formula (2-1), the formula (2) -7), a compound represented by the formula (2-9) and the formula (2-15).

由式(1)表示的化合物和由式(2)表示的化合物可各自單獨地使用,也可將由式(1)表示的化合物與由式(2)表示的化合物並用。將它們並用的情況下,由式(1)表示的化合物和由式(2)表示的化合物的比率(由式(1)表示的化合物:由式(2)表示的化合物)以摩爾基準計,優選為5:95~95:5,更優選為10:90~90:10,進一步優選為20:80~80:20。 The compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2) may be used singly or in combination, and the compound represented by the formula (1) may be used in combination with the compound represented by the formula (2). When they are used in combination, the ratio of the compound represented by the formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2) (the compound represented by the formula (1): the compound represented by the formula (2)), on a molar basis, It is preferably 5:95 to 95:5, more preferably 10:90 to 90:10, still more preferably 20:80 to 80:20.

作為(b2),更優選具有氧雜環丁基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 As (b2), a monomer having an oxetanyl group and a (meth) acryloxy group is more preferable.

作為(b3),更優選具有四氫呋喃基和(甲基)丙烯醯氧基的單體。 As (b3), a monomer having a tetrahydrofuranyl group and a (meth)acryloxy group is more preferable.

在能夠進一步提高得到的濾色器的耐熱性、耐化學品性等的可靠性的方面,(b)優選為(b1),在著色固化性樹脂組合物的保存穩定性優異的方面,(b1)優選為(b1-2)。 (b) is preferably (b1), and is excellent in storage stability of the colored curable resin composition, (b1), in order to further improve the reliability of heat resistance and chemical resistance of the obtained color filter. ) is preferably (b1-2).

作為(c),可列舉出(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸仲丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸叔丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸十二烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯(在該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊酯”。此外,有時稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烯-8-基酯(該技術領域中,作為慣用名,稱為“(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊烯酯”。)、(甲基)丙烯酸雙環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸炔丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯等含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;馬來酸二乙酯、富馬酸二乙酯、衣康酸二乙酯等二羧酸二酯; 雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二羥基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(羥基甲基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二(2’-羥基乙基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二甲氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-二乙氧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基-5-乙基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-羥基甲基-5-甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-叔-丁氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-環己氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5-苯氧基羰基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(叔-丁氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯、5,6-雙(環己氧基羰基)雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯等雙環不飽和化合物;N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺苯甲酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-4-馬來醯亞胺丁酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-6-馬來醯亞胺己酸鹽、N-琥珀醯亞胺基-3-馬來醯亞胺丙酸鹽、N-(9-吖啶基)馬來醯亞胺等二羰基亞胺化合物;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、間-甲基苯乙烯、對-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯等含有乙烯基的芳香族化合物;丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈等含有乙烯基的腈;氯乙烯、偏氯乙烯等鹵代烴;丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等含有乙烯基的醯胺;醋酸乙烯酯等酯;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯 和2,3-二甲基-1,3-丁二烯等二烯等。 Examples of (c) include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, sec-butyl (meth)acrylate, and t-butyl (meth)acrylate. , 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, dodecyl (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, Cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo [5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate (in the technical field) As a conventional name, it is called "dicyclopentanyl (meth) acrylate." In addition, it is sometimes called "tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate".), tricyclo(meth) acrylate [5.2.1.0 2 , 6 ]nonene-8-yl ester (in the technical field, as a conventional name, it is called "dicyclopentenyl (meth) acrylate"), (di) pentyloxyethyl (meth) acrylate, (a) Isobornyl acrylate, adamantyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, propargyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, naphthyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylate such as benzyl (meth) acrylate; a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate or 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate; diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, diethyl itaconate, etc. Dicarboxylic acid diester; bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane- 2-ene, 5-methoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-ethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-dihydroxybicyclo[2.2.1] Hept-2-ene, 5,6-di(hydroxymethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(2'-hydroxyethyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2 - alkene, 5,6-dimethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-diethoxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-A Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxy-5-ethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-hydroxymethyl-5-methylbicyclo[2.2.1]g 2-ene, 5-tert-butoxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-cyclohexyloxycarbonylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5-phenoxycarbonyl Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6-bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene, 5,6- a bicyclic unsaturated compound such as (cyclohexyloxycarbonyl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene; N-phenylmaleimide, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaline Yttrium, N-succinimide-3-maleimide benzoate, N-amber succinimide-4-maleimide butyrate, N-succinimide -6-maleimide caproate, N-succinimide-3-maleimide propionate, di-carbonylimine such as N-(9-acridinyl)maleimide a compound; a vinyl-containing aromatic compound such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene or p-methoxystyrene; acrylonitrile, A a nitrile containing vinyl such as acrylonitrile; a halogenated hydrocarbon such as vinyl chloride or vinylidene chloride; a decylamine containing vinyl such as acrylamide or methacrylamide; an ester such as vinyl acetate; a diene such as an alkene, an isoprene or a 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene or the like.

這些中,從共聚反應性和耐熱性的觀點出發,優選含有乙烯基的芳香族化合物、二羰基亞胺化合物、雙環不飽和化合物。具體地,優選苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺和雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯。 Among these, a vinyl group-containing aromatic compound, a dicarbonylimine compound, and a bicyclic unsaturated compound are preferable from the viewpoint of copolymerization reactivity and heat resistance. Specifically, styrene, vinyl toluene, benzyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.1.02 2,6 ]decane-8-yl ester, N-phenyl malayan Amine, N-cyclohexylmaleimide, N-benzylmaleimide and bicyclo [2.2.1]hept-2-ene.

作為羧酸酐,可列舉馬來酸酐、檸康酸酐、衣康酸酐、3-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-乙烯基鄰苯二甲酸酐、3,4,5,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、1,2,3,6-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、二甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐和5,6-二羧基雙環[2.2.1]庚-2-烯酐。羧酸酐的使用量,相對於(a)的使用量1摩爾,優選0.5~1摩爾。 Examples of the carboxylic anhydride include maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, 3-vinylphthalic anhydride, 4-vinylphthalic anhydride, and 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroortylene. Dicarboxylic anhydride, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, dimethyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, and 5,6-dicarboxybicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene anhydride. The amount of the carboxylic anhydride used is preferably 0.5 to 1 mol based on 1 mol of the amount of (a) used.

作為樹脂(B),可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧環己基甲酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K1];(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/N-環己基馬來醯亞胺共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02.6]癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸/乙烯基甲苯共聚物、3-甲基-3-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基甲基氧雜環丁烷/(甲基)丙烯酸/苯乙烯共聚物等樹脂[K2];(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲 基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物等樹脂[K3];使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯/(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物加成而成的樹脂等樹脂[K4];使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應而成的樹脂、使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/苯乙烯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應而成的樹脂等樹脂[K5];使(甲基)丙烯酸與(甲基)丙烯酸三環癸酯/(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯的共聚物反應而成的樹脂進一步與四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐反應而成的樹脂等樹脂[K6]。 Examples of the resin (B) include 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer and (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 Resin such as oxime ester/(meth)acrylic copolymer [K1]; glycidyl (meth)acrylate/benzyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, glycidyl (meth)acrylate /styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl ester /(meth)acrylic acid /N-cyclohexylmaleimide copolymer , 3,4-epoxytricyclo(5.sup.3-epoxy)[5.2.1.0 2.6 ]decyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid/vinyltoluene copolymer, 3-methyl-3-(methyl)propene oxime Resin such as methyl oxetane/(meth)acrylic acid/styrene copolymer [K2]; benzyl (meth) acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer a resin such as benzyl (meth)acrylate/tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer [K3]; glycidyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl (meth)acrylate /(Meth)acrylic acid copolymer addition resin, make (meth)acrylic acid glycidyl a resin obtained by adding an ester to a tricyclodecyl (meth) acrylate/styrene/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, and a glycidyl (meth)acrylate and a tricyclodealkyl (meth)acrylate/( a resin such as a resin obtained by adding a benzyl methacrylate/(meth)acrylic acid copolymer [K4]; a (meth)acrylic acid and a tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate a resin obtained by reacting an ester copolymer, a resin such as a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid and tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/styrene/glycidyl (meth)acrylate [K5] a resin obtained by reacting a resin obtained by reacting a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid with tricyclodecyl (meth)acrylate/glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and further reacting with tetrahydrophthalic anhydride Resin [K6].

樹脂(B)的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量通常為3000~100000,優選為5000~50000,更優選為5000~35000,進一步優選為5000~30000,特別優選為6000~25000。如果分子量在上述的範圍內,則存在塗膜硬度提高、殘膜率也高、未曝光部對於顯影液的溶解性良好、著色圖案的解析度提高的傾向。 The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight of the resin (B) is usually from 3,000 to 100,000, preferably from 5,000 to 50,000, more preferably from 5,000 to 35,000, still more preferably from 5,000 to 30,000, still more preferably from 6,000 to 25,000. When the molecular weight is within the above range, the coating film hardness is increased, the residual film ratio is also high, the solubility of the unexposed portion in the developer is good, and the resolution of the colored pattern tends to be improved.

樹脂(B)的分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw)/數均分子量(Mn)]優選為1.1~6,更優選為1.2~4,進一步優選為1.3~3,更進一步優選為1.5~2.5。 The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (Mw) / number average molecular weight (Mn)] of the resin (B) is preferably from 1.1 to 6, more preferably from 1.2 to 4, still more preferably from 1.3 to 3, still more preferably from 1.5 to 2.5.

樹脂(B)的酸值(固體成分換算)優選為20~170mg-KOH/g,更優選為30~170mg-KOH/g,其中, 優選40~170mg-KOH/g,其中優選50~170mg-KOH/g,更優選150mg-KOH/g以下,進一步優選135mg-KOH/g以下。 The acid value (in terms of solid content) of the resin (B) is preferably from 20 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably from 30 to 170 mg-KOH/g, wherein It is preferably 40 to 170 mg-KOH/g, preferably 50 to 170 mg-KOH/g, more preferably 150 mg-KOH/g or less, still more preferably 135 mg-KOH/g or less.

其中,酸值是作為中和樹脂(B)1g所需的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)測定的值,例如,能夠通過使用氫氧化鉀水溶液進行滴定而求出。 Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the resin (B), and can be obtained, for example, by titration using a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution.

樹脂(B)的含量,相對於固體成分的總量,優選為7~65質量%,其中優選為10~60質量%,其中優選為13~60質量%,其中優選為17~55質量%。如果樹脂(B)的含量在上述的範圍內,存在著色圖案形成容易、著色圖案的解析度和殘膜率提高的傾向。 The content of the resin (B) is preferably 7 to 65% by mass, more preferably 10 to 60% by mass, and particularly preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and preferably 17 to 55% by mass, based on the total amount of the solid content. When the content of the resin (B) is within the above range, the formation of a colored pattern tends to be easy, and the resolution of the colored pattern and the residual film ratio tend to be improved.

<聚合性化合物(C)> <Polymerizable compound (C)>

聚合性化合物(C)是能夠利用由聚合引發劑產生的活性自由基和/或酸聚合的化合物,可列舉例如具有烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,優選具有(甲基)丙烯酸酯結構的化合物。聚合性化合物(C)優選為具有3個以上的烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,更優選為具有5個~6個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物。 The polymerizable compound (C) is a compound which can be polymerized by an active radical and/or an acid generated by a polymerization initiator, and examples thereof include a polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, and preferably have a (meth) acrylate structure. Compound. The polymerizable compound (C) is preferably a polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds, and more preferably a polymerizable compound having five to six ethylenically unsaturated bonds.

作為具有1個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,可列舉壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙基丙烯酸酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮、上述的(a)、(b)和(c)。作為具有2個烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,可列舉1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇 二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的雙(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚和3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯。作為具有3個以上的烯屬不飽和鍵的聚合性化合物,可列舉三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇八(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三季戊四醇七(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇十(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四季戊四醇九(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基)異氰脲酸酯、乙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯改性季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯和己內酯改性二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Examples of the polymerizable compound having one ethylenically unsaturated bond include nonylphenylcarbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate. 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone, (a), (b) and (c) above. Examples of the polymerizable compound having two ethylenically unsaturated bonds include 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, and neopentyl glycol. Di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, bis(acryloxyethyl)ether of bisphenol A, and 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylate. Examples of the polymerizable compound having three or more ethylenically unsaturated bonds include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, and Pentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol octa (meth) acrylate, tripentaerythritol hepta (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol deca (meth) acrylate, four Pentaerythritol 九(meth) acrylate, tris(2-(methyl) propylene methoxyethyl) isocyanurate, ethylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, ethylene glycol modified Pentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified pentaerythritol tetra(meth) acrylate, propylene glycol modified dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate and caprolactone Modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate.

這些中,優選二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯和二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 Among these, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate and dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate are preferable.

聚合性化合物(C)的重均分子量優選為150以上且2900以下,更優選為250以上且1500以下。 The weight average molecular weight of the polymerizable compound (C) is preferably 150 or more and 2,900 or less, and more preferably 250 or more and 1,500 or less.

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物中的聚合性化合物(C)的含量,相對於固體成分的總量,通常為5~65質量%,優選為7~65質量%,更優選為10~60質量%,進一步優選為13~60質量%,特別優選為17~55質量%。樹脂(B)與聚合性化合物(C)的含量比(樹脂(B):聚合性化合物(C))以質量基準計,通常為20:80~80:20,優選為35: 65~80:20。如果聚合性化合物(C)的含量在上述的範圍內,存在著色圖案形成時的殘膜率和濾色器的耐化學品性提高的傾向。 The content of the polymerizable compound (C) in the colored curable resin composition of the present invention is usually 5 to 65% by mass, preferably 7 to 65% by mass, and more preferably 10 to 60% based on the total amount of the solid content. The mass % is more preferably 13 to 60% by mass, and particularly preferably 17 to 55% by mass. The content ratio of the resin (B) to the polymerizable compound (C) (resin (B): polymerizable compound (C)) is usually 20:80 to 80:20, preferably 35: by mass: 65~80:20. When the content of the polymerizable compound (C) is within the above range, there is a tendency that the residual film ratio at the time of formation of the colored pattern and the chemical resistance of the color filter are improved.

<聚合引發劑(D)> <Polymerization initiator (D)>

聚合引發劑(D)只要是能夠利用光、熱的作用而產生活性自由基、酸等,引發聚合的化合物,則並無特別限定,能夠使用公知的聚合引發劑。 The polymerization initiator (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound capable of generating a living radical, an acid or the like by the action of light or heat, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.

作為聚合引發劑(D),可列舉O-醯基肟化合物、烷基苯基酮化合物、三嗪化合物、醯基氧化膦化合物和聯咪唑化合物。 Examples of the polymerization initiator (D) include an O-fluorenyl hydrazine compound, an alkyl phenyl ketone compound, a triazine compound, a mercaptophosphine oxide compound, and a biimidazole compound.

作為O-醯基肟化合物,可列舉N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-{2-甲基-4-(3,3-二甲基-2,4-二氧雜環戊基甲氧基)苯甲醯基}-9H-咔唑-3-基]乙烷-1-亞胺、N-乙醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-亞胺和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。可使用Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE01、OXE02(以上為BASF公司製造)、N-1919(ADEKA公司製造)等市售品。其中,優選選自N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)丁烷-1-酮-2-亞胺、N- 苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺和N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)-3-環戊基丙烷-1-酮-2-亞胺中的至少1種,更優選N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺。 Examples of the O-indenyl ruthenium compound include N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imide and N-benzylideneoxy group. 1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine, N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)-3- Cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl Ethyl-1-imine, N-acetoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-{2-methyl-4-(3,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxa) Cyclopentylmethoxy)benzylidene}-9H-indazol-3-yl]ethane-1-imine, N-ethyloxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2- Methyl benzhydryl)-9H-oxazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropane-1-imine and N-benzylideneoxy-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2 -Methylbenzylidene)-9H-indazol-3-yl]-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine. Commercial products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE01, OXE02 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation), and N-1919 (made by ADEKA Co., Ltd.) can be used. Among them, it is preferably selected from N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)butan-1-one-2-imine, N- Benzamethyleneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane-1-one-2-imine and N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylbenzene) At least one of benzyl-3-cyclopentylpropan-1-one-2-imine, more preferably N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl)octane- 1-keto-2-imine.

烷基苯基酮化合物,可列舉出2-甲基-2-嗎啉代-1-(4-甲基硫烷基苯基)丙烷-1-酮、2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)-2-苄基丁烷-1-酮和2-(二甲基胺基)-2-[(4-甲基苯基)甲基]-1-[4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基]丁烷-1-酮。可使用Irgacure 369、907、379(以上為BASF公司製造)等的市售品。 The alkyl phenyl ketone compound may, for example, be 2-methyl-2-morpholino-1-(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)propan-1-one or 2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzylbutan-1-one and 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4 -(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]butan-1-one. Commercial products such as Irgacure 369, 907, and 379 (above, manufactured by BASF Corporation) can be used.

烷基苯基酮化合物,可以是2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]丙烷-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-(4-異丙烯基苯基)丙烷-1-酮的低聚物、α,α-二乙氧基苯乙酮和苯偶醯二甲基縮酮。 An alkyl phenyl ketone compound, which may be 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy) Oligomers of phenyl]propan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-isopropenylphenyl)propan-1-one, α, --diethoxyacetophenone and benzoin dimethyl ketal.

作為三嗪化合物,可列舉2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-胡椒基-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(4-二乙基胺基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪和2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯 基]-1,3,5-三嗪。 Examples of the triazine compound include 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl). - 6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-piperidin-1,3,5-triazine, 2 ,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2- (5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1, 3,5-triazine and 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethylene Base]-1,3,5-triazine.

作為醯基氧化膦化合物,可列舉2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦。可使用Irgacure(註冊商標)819(BASF公司製造)等市售品。 The fluorenylphosphine oxide compound is exemplified by 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidyldiphenylphosphine oxide. Commercial products such as Irgacure (registered trademark) 819 (manufactured by BASF Corporation) can be used.

作為聯咪唑化合物,具體地,可列舉2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2,3-二氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑(例如,參照日本特開平6-75372號公報、日本特開平6-75373號公報等。)、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(二烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑、2,2’-雙(2-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四(三烷氧基苯基)聯咪唑(例如,參照日本特公昭48-38403號公報、日本特開昭62-174204號公報等。)和4,4’,5,5’-位的苯基被烷氧羰基取代的咪唑化合物(例如,參照日本特開平7-10913號公報等。)。其中,優選由下述式表示的化合物和它們的混合物。 Specific examples of the biimidazole compound include 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, and 2,2'-bis (2,3). -Dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole (for example, see JP-A-6-75372, JP-A-6-75373, etc.), 2, 2 '-Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenylbiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5' -tetrakis(alkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(dialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole, 2, 2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(trialkoxyphenyl)biimidazole (for example, refer to Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-38403, JP-A-Japan) Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-174204, etc., and an imidazole compound in which a phenyl group at the 4,4', 5, 5'-position is substituted with an alkoxycarbonyl group (for example, see JP-A-7-10913, etc.). Among them, preferred are compounds represented by the following formulas and mixtures thereof.

作為其他聚合引發劑,可列舉苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲基醚、苯偶姻乙基醚、苯偶姻異丙基醚、苯偶姻異丁 基醚等苯偶姻化合物;二苯甲酮、鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4’-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3’,4,4’-四(叔-丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮化合物;9,10-菲醌、2-乙基蒽醌、樟腦醌等醌化合物;10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、苯偶醯、苯基乙醛酸甲酯、二茂鈦化合物等。這些優選與後述的聚合引發助劑(特別是胺系聚合引發助劑)組合使用。 Examples of the other polymerization initiator include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, and benzoin isobutylene. Benzoin compounds such as ethers; benzophenone, methyl o-benzhydrylbenzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide a benzophenone compound such as 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone or 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone; 9,10- Anthraquinone compounds such as phenanthrenequinone, 2-ethylhydrazine, camphorquinone; 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, benzophenone, methyl phenylglyoxylate, titanocene compound, and the like. These are preferably used in combination with a polymerization initiation aid (particularly an amine polymerization initiation aid) to be described later.

聚合引發劑(D)的含量,相對於樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,通常為0.1~40質量份,優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選為1~30質量份,特別優選為1~20質量份。 The content of the polymerization initiator (D) is usually 0.1 to 40 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 1 part by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). 30 parts by mass, particularly preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass.

<聚合引發助劑> <Polymerization Initiative>

聚合引發助劑是用於促進用聚合引發劑(D)引發了聚合的聚合性化合物(C)的聚合的化合物或增感劑。本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物包含聚合引發助劑的情況下,通常與聚合引發劑(D)組合使用。 The polymerization initiation aid is a compound or a sensitizer for promoting polymerization of the polymerizable compound (C) which has been polymerized by the polymerization initiator (D). When the color-curable resin composition of the present invention contains a polymerization initiation aid, it is usually used in combination with a polymerization initiator (D).

作為聚合引發助劑,可列舉胺系聚合引發助劑、烷氧基蒽系聚合引發助劑、噻噸酮系聚合引發助劑和羧酸系聚合引發助劑。 Examples of the polymerization initiation aid include an amine polymerization initiation aid, an alkoxyfluorene polymerization initiation aid, a thioxanthone polymerization initiation aid, and a carboxylic acid polymerization initiation aid.

作為胺系聚合引發助劑,可列舉三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等鏈烷醇胺;4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸異戊酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基胺基乙酯、4-二甲基胺基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯等胺基苯甲酸酯;N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺; 4,4’-雙(二甲基胺基)二苯甲酮(通稱米蚩酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮和4,4’-雙(乙基甲基胺基)二苯甲酮,其中,優選4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮等烷基胺基二苯甲酮。其中,優選烷基胺基二苯甲酮,優選4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮。可使用EAB-F(保土谷化學工業(株)製造)等的市售品。 Examples of the amine-based polymerization initiation aid include alkanolamines such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and triisopropanolamine; methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate and 4-dimethylaminobenzoic acid; Ethyl benzoate such as ethyl ester, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate or 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate N,N-dimethyl-p-toluidine; 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (commonly known as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, and 4,4'-double (B The methylamino) benzophenone is preferably an alkylamino benzophenone such as 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone. Among them, an alkylaminobenzophenone is preferred, and 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone is preferred. Commercial products such as EAB-F (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can be used.

作為烷氧基蒽系聚合引發助劑,可列舉9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽、9,10-二丁氧基蒽和2-乙基-9,10-二丁氧基蒽。 Examples of the alkoxy oxime-based polymerization initiator include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and 2- Ethyl-9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 9,10-dibutoxyanthracene and 2-ethyl-9,10-dibutoxyanthracene.

作為噻噸酮系聚合引發助劑,可列舉2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮和1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮。 Examples of the thioxanthone-based polymerization initiation aid include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, and 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone. And 1-chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone.

作為羧酸系聚合引發助劑,可列舉苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲基乙基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲基苯基硫烷基醋酸、甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、二甲氧基苯基硫烷基醋酸、氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、二氯苯基硫烷基醋酸、N-苯基甘胺酸、苯氧基醋酸、萘硫基醋酸、N-萘基甘胺酸和萘氧基醋酸。 Examples of the carboxylic acid polymerization initiation aid include phenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, ethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, methylethylphenylsulfanylacetic acid, and dimethyl group. Phenylthioalkylacetic acid, methoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, dimethoxyphenylsulfanylacetic acid, chlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, dichlorophenylsulfanylacetic acid, N-phenylgan Amine acid, phenoxyacetic acid, naphthylthioacetic acid, N-naphthylglycine, and naphthyloxyacetic acid.

使用聚合引發助劑的情況下,其含量相對於樹脂(B)和聚合性化合物(C)的合計量100質量份,優選為0.1~30質量份,更優選為1~20質量份。如果聚合引發助劑的含量為該範圍內,則能夠以更高感度形成著色圖案,濾色器的生產率傾向於提高。 When the polymerization initiation aid is used, the content thereof is preferably 0.1 to 30 parts by mass, more preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the total of the resin (B) and the polymerizable compound (C). When the content of the polymerization initiation aid is within this range, the colored pattern can be formed with higher sensitivity, and the productivity of the color filter tends to increase.

<溶劑(E)> <Solvent (E)>

對溶劑(E)並無限定,能夠將該領域中通常使用的溶劑單獨地使用或者2種以上組合使用。具體地,可列舉酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-、不含-O-的溶劑)、醚溶劑(在分子內包含-O-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醚酯溶劑(在分子內包含-COO-和-O-的溶劑)、酮溶劑(在分子內包含-CO-、不含-COO-的溶劑)、醇溶劑(在分子內包含OH、不含-O-、-CO-和-COO-的溶劑)、芳香族烴溶劑、醯胺溶劑和二甲基亞碸。 The solvent (E) is not limited, and the solvent which is usually used in the field can be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Specific examples thereof include an ester solvent (a solvent containing -COO- in the molecule and a solvent containing no -O-), an ether solvent (a solvent containing -O- in the molecule, a solvent containing no -COO-), and an ether ester solvent (in the case of a solvent containing -COO- and -O- in the molecule), a ketone solvent (-CO-, a solvent containing no -COO- in the molecule), an alcohol solvent (containing OH in the molecule, not containing -O-, - A solvent for CO- and -COO-), an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent, a guanamine solvent, and dimethyl hydrazine.

作為酯溶劑,可列舉乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸丁酯、2-羥基異丁酸甲酯、醋酸乙酯、醋酸丁酯、醋酸異丁酯、甲酸戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、丙酸丁酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸丁酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、環己醇乙酸酯和γ-丁內酯。 Examples of the ester solvent include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl formate, isoamyl acetate, and C. Butyl acrylate, isopropyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, butyl butyrate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, cyclohexanol Acetate and γ-butyrolactone.

作為醚溶劑,可列舉乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、二甘醇單丁基醚、丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-甲氧基-3-甲基丁醇、四氫呋喃、四氫吡喃、1,4-二噁烷、二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、二甘醇二丁基醚、茴香醚、苯乙醚和甲基茴香醚。 Examples of the ether solvent include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol single. Ethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 3-methyl Oxy-3-methylbutanol, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, 1,4-dioxane, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, Diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether, anisole, phenethyl ether and methyl anisole.

作為醚酯溶劑,可列舉甲氧基醋酸甲酯、甲 氧基醋酸乙酯、甲氧基醋酸丁酯、乙氧基醋酸甲酯、乙氧基醋酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、2-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-甲基丙酸甲酯、2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯和二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯。 As the ether ester solvent, methyl methoxyacetate, A Ethyl oxyacetate, butyl methoxyacetate, methyl ethoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-B Methyl oxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxypropionate, ethyl 2-methoxypropionate, propyl 2-methoxypropionate, 2-B Methyl oxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, methyl 2-methoxy-2-methylpropanoate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropionate, 3-methyl Oxybutyl butyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate , ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, and dipropylene glycol methyl ether Acetate.

作為酮溶劑,可列舉4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、丙酮、2-丁酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、4-甲基-2-戊酮、環戊酮、環己酮和異佛爾酮。 Examples of the ketone solvent include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, acetone, 2-butanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, 4-heptanone, and 4-methyl-2-pentyl Ketones, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone and isophorone.

作為醇溶劑,可列舉甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇、己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、丙二醇和甘油。 Examples of the alcohol solvent include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin.

作為芳香族烴溶劑,可列舉苯、甲苯、二甲苯和1,3,5-三甲基苯。 Examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent include benzene, toluene, xylene, and 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene.

作為醯胺溶劑,可列舉N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。 Examples of the guanamine solvent include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

這些溶劑可將2種以上組合。 These solvents may be used in combination of two or more kinds.

上述的溶劑中,從塗布性、乾燥性的方面出發,優選1atm(大氣壓)下的沸點為120℃以上、210℃以下的有機溶劑。其中,優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙二醇單甲 基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮,更優選丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、乳酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丁基乙酸酯、3-甲氧基-1-丁醇、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺和N-甲基吡咯烷酮。 Among the above-mentioned solvents, an organic solvent having a boiling point of 120 ° C or more and 210 ° C or less at 1 atm (atmospheric pressure) is preferable from the viewpoint of coatability and drying property. Among them, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, and ethylene glycol monomethyl are preferred. Ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, 4 -hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone, N,N-dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone, more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol Monobutyl ether, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methoxy-1-butanol, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, N,N-dimethylformamide and N-methylpyrrolidone.

溶劑(E)的含量,相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,通常為70~95質量%,優選為75~92質量%,更優選為75~90質量%。如果溶劑(E)的含量在上述的範圍內,塗布時的平坦性變得良好,另外,形成了濾色器時色濃度不會不足,因此具有顯示特性變得良好的傾向。 The content of the solvent (E) is usually 70 to 95% by mass, preferably 75 to 92% by mass, and more preferably 75 to 90% by mass based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. When the content of the solvent (E) is in the above range, the flatness at the time of coating becomes good, and the color density is not insufficient when the color filter is formed, so that the display characteristics tend to be good.

<流平劑> <leveling agent>

作為流平劑,可列舉有機矽系表面活性劑、氟系表面活性劑和具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑。這些可在側鏈具有聚合性基團。 Examples of the leveling agent include an organic lanthanoid surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, and an organic lanthanoid surfactant having a fluorine atom. These may have a polymerizable group in the side chain.

作為有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵的表面活性劑。具體地,可列舉 DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA、SH8400(東麗-道康寧(株)製造)、KP321、KP322、KP323、KP324、KP326、KP340、KP341(信越化學工業(株)製造)、TSF400、TSF401、TSF410、TSF4300、TSF4440、TSF4445、TSF4446、TSF4452和TSF4460(合同會社製造)等。 Examples of the organic oxime-based surfactant include surfactants having a decane bond in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, SH8400 (manufactured by Toray-Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), KP321, KP322, KP323, KP324, KP326, KP340, KP341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), TSF400 , TSF401, TSF410, TSF4300, TSF4440, TSF4445, TSF4446, TSF4452, and TSF4460 ( Contract company made) and so on.

作為氟系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有氟碳鏈的表面活性劑。具體地,可列舉(註冊商標)FC430、FC431(住友3M(株)製造)、(註冊商標)F142D、F171、F172、F173、F177、F183、F554、R30、RS-718-K(DIC(株)製造)、(註冊商標)EF301、EF303、EF351、EF352(三菱電子化成(株)製造)、(註冊商標)S381、S382、SC101、SC105(旭硝子(株)製造)和E5844((株) 研究所製造)。 The fluorine-based surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant having a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated (registered trademark) FC430, FC431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.), (registered trademark) F142D, F171, F172, F173, F177, F183, F554, R30, RS-718-K (manufactured by DIC Corporation), (registered trademark) EF301, EF303, EF351, EF352 (Mitsubishi Electronic Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), (registered trademark) S381, S382, SC101, SC105 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and E5844 (( ) Institute of manufacturing).

作為具有氟原子的有機矽系表面活性劑,可列舉在分子內具有矽氧烷鍵和氟碳鏈的表面活性劑。具體地,可列舉(註冊商標)R08、BL20、F475、F477和F443(DIC(株)製造)。 The organic ruthenium-based surfactant having a fluorine atom includes a surfactant having a decane bond and a fluorocarbon chain in the molecule. Specifically, it can be enumerated (registered trademark) R08, BL20, F475, F477, and F443 (manufactured by DIC Corporation).

流平劑的含量,相對於著色固化性樹脂組合物的總量,通常為0.0005質量%以上且0.6質量%以下,優選為0.001質量%以上且0.5質量%以下,更優選為0.001質量%以上且0.2質量%以下,進一步優選為0.002質量%以上且0.1質量%以下,特別優選為0.005質量%以上且0.07質量%以下。如果流平劑的含量在上述的範圍內,則能夠使濾色器的平坦性變得良好。 The content of the leveling agent is usually 0.0005 mass% or more and 0.6 mass% or less, preferably 0.001 mass% or more and 0.5 mass% or less, and more preferably 0.001 mass% or more, based on the total amount of the colored curable resin composition. 0.2% by mass or less, more preferably 0.002% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 0.07% by mass or less. When the content of the leveling agent is within the above range, the flatness of the color filter can be improved.

<其他成分> <Other ingredients>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,根據需要,可包含填充劑、其他的高分子化合物、密合促進劑、抗氧化劑、 光穩定劑、鏈轉移劑等該技術領域中公知的添加劑。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a filler, another polymer compound, an adhesion promoter, an antioxidant, or the like, if necessary. Light stabilizers, chain transfer agents and the like which are well known in the art.

<著色固化性樹脂組合物的製造方法> <Method for Producing Colored Curable Resin Composition>

本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物,例如能夠通過將化合物(著色劑(A1))、樹脂(B)、聚合性化合物(C)、聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)和根據需要添加的流平劑、聚合引發助劑及其他成分混合而製備。除了著色劑(A1)以外,也能夠進一步混合顏料、染料等著色劑(A2)。顏料優選預先與溶劑(E)的一部分或全部混合,以使用珠磨機等分散直至顏料的平均粒徑成為0.2μm以下程度的顏料分散液的狀態使用。此時,根據需要可配合上述顏料分散劑、樹脂(B)的一部分或全部。 The colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be added, for example, by a compound (colorant (A1)), a resin (B), a polymerizable compound (C), a polymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and if necessary. The leveling agent, the polymerization initiator and other components are prepared by mixing. In addition to the colorant (A1), a coloring agent (A2) such as a pigment or a dye can be further mixed. The pigment is preferably used in a state in which it is mixed with a part or the whole of the solvent (E), and is dispersed in a bead mill or the like until the average particle diameter of the pigment is 0.2 μm or less. In this case, a part or all of the above-mentioned pigment dispersant and resin (B) may be blended as needed.

優選使用孔徑0.01~10μm左右的過濾器將混合後的著色固化性樹脂組合物過濾。 It is preferable to filter the mixed colored curable resin composition using a filter having a pore diameter of about 0.01 to 10 μm.

<濾色器的製造方法> <Method of Manufacturing Color Filter>

作為由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物製造著色圖案的方法,可列舉光刻法、噴墨法、印刷法等。其中,優選光刻法。光刻法是將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布於基板,乾燥而形成著色組合物層,經由光掩模將該著色組合物層曝光而顯影的方法。光刻法中,通過在曝光時不使用光掩模和/或不顯影,從而能夠形成作為上述著色組合物層的固化物的著色塗膜。這樣形成的著色圖案、著色塗膜為本發明的濾色器。 A method of producing a colored pattern by the colored curable resin composition of the present invention includes a photolithography method, an inkjet method, a printing method, and the like. Among them, photolithography is preferred. The photolithography method is a method in which a colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, dried to form a colored composition layer, and the colored composition layer is exposed and developed through a photomask. In the photolithography method, a coloring coating film which is a cured product of the coloring composition layer can be formed by using a photomask and/or no development at the time of exposure. The colored pattern and the colored coating film thus formed are the color filters of the present invention.

製作的濾色器的膜厚,能夠根據目的、用途等適當調整,通常為0.1~30μm,優選為0.1~20μm,更優 選為0.5~6μm。 The film thickness of the produced color filter can be appropriately adjusted depending on the purpose, use, and the like, and is usually 0.1 to 30 μm, preferably 0.1 to 20 μm, more preferably Choose 0.5~6μm.

作為基板,可使用玻璃板、樹脂板、矽、在上述基板上形成了鋁、銀、銀/銅/鈀合金薄膜等的產物。在這些基板上可形成另外的濾色器層、樹脂層、電晶體、電路等。 As the substrate, a glass plate, a resin plate, a crucible, or a product such as an aluminum, silver, silver/copper/palladium alloy film or the like can be formed on the substrate. Additional color filter layers, resin layers, transistors, circuits, and the like can be formed on these substrates.

採用光刻法的各色像素的形成能夠在公知或慣用的裝置、條件下進行。例如,能夠如下所述製作。 The formation of each color pixel by photolithography can be carried out under known or conventional devices and conditions. For example, it can be produced as follows.

首先,將著色固化性樹脂組合物塗布在基板上,通過加熱乾燥(預烘焙)和/或減壓乾燥,從而將溶劑等揮發成分除去而乾燥,得到平滑的著色組合物層。作為塗布方法,可列舉旋塗法、狹縫塗布法以及狹縫和旋轉塗布法。 First, the colored curable resin composition is applied onto a substrate, and dried by heating (prebaking) and/or drying under reduced pressure to remove a volatile component such as a solvent and dry it to obtain a smooth colored composition layer. Examples of the coating method include a spin coating method, a slit coating method, and a slit and spin coating method.

接下來,經由用於形成目標的著色圖案的光掩模對著色組合物層進行曝光。由於能夠對曝光面全體均勻地照射平行光線,進行光掩模與形成了著色組合物層的基板的正確的對位,因此優選使用掩模對準器和步進器等曝光裝置。通過使曝光後的著色組合物層與顯影液接觸而顯影,從而在基板上形成著色圖案。通過顯影,著色組合物層的未曝光部在顯影液中溶解而被除去。作為顯影液,優選氫氧化鉀、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉、氫氧化四甲基銨等鹼性化合物的水溶液。顯影方法可以是旋覆浸沒法、浸漬法和噴霧法的任一種。進而,在顯影時可使基板傾斜任意的角度。顯影後優選進行水洗。 Next, the colored composition layer is exposed through a photomask for forming a colored pattern of the target. Since the parallel light rays can be uniformly irradiated to the entire exposed surface, the correct alignment of the photomask and the substrate on which the colored composition layer is formed is performed. Therefore, an exposure apparatus such as a mask aligner and a stepper is preferably used. The colored composition layer after exposure is developed in contact with the developer to form a colored pattern on the substrate. By development, the unexposed portion of the colored composition layer is dissolved in the developer to be removed. As the developer, an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as potassium hydroxide, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate or tetramethylammonium hydroxide is preferred. The developing method may be any one of a spin coating immersion method, a dipping method, and a spray method. Further, the substrate can be inclined at an arbitrary angle during development. It is preferred to carry out water washing after development.

優選對得到的著色圖案進一步進行後烘 焙。具有這樣得到的著色圖案、著色塗膜的濾色器,為了賦予各種特性,可進一步供於表面塗覆處理。 Preferably, the obtained colored pattern is further post-baked Baked. The color filter having the colored pattern and the colored coating film thus obtained can be further subjected to a surface coating treatment in order to impart various characteristics.

由本發明的著色固化性樹脂組合物形成的濾色器可用作在顯示裝置(例如,液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙等)和固體攝像元件中使用的濾色器。 The color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition of the present invention can be used as a color filter used in a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, an electronic paper, or the like) and a solid-state image sensor.

實施例 Example

接下來列舉實施例對本發明更具體地說明。例中,表示含量乃至使用量的%和份,只要無特別說明,則為質量基準。 The invention will now be more specifically described by way of examples. In the examples, the content and the % and the amount of the use amount are shown as the mass basis unless otherwise specified.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

在由式(1-1)表示的化合物5.0份中加入甲醇400份,在20℃~30℃下攪拌1小時,得到了溶液。在該溶液中加入離子交換水400份,攪拌2小時,得到了溶液(1-1A)。另一方面,在磷12鎢酸3氫9.6份中加入離子交換水28.8份,在20℃~30℃下攪拌1小時,接下來,加入甲醇28.8份,攪拌2小時,得到了溶液(1-1B)。在溶液(1-1A)中加入溶液(1-1B)和氯化鋇1.0份,在20℃~30℃下攪拌了24小時。通過過濾濾取生成的沉澱物,用離子交換水200份清洗2次,接下來,用甲醇200份清洗2次。將濾取的結晶在60℃下乾燥24小時,得到了由式(1-1P)表示的化合物6.3份(由上述式(1-1P)表示的化合物與由上述式(Xa-5a)表示的化合物同義)。 400 parts of methanol was added to 5.0 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-1), and the mixture was stirred at 20 to 30 ° C for 1 hour to obtain a solution. 400 parts of ion-exchanged water was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours to obtain a solution (1-1A). On the other hand, 28.8 parts of ion-exchanged water was added to 9.6 parts of phosphorus 12 tungstic acid trihydrogen, and the mixture was stirred at 20 ° C to 30 ° C for 1 hour, and then 28.8 parts of methanol was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours to obtain a solution (1). 1B). To the solution (1-1A), a solution (1-1B) and 1.0 part of cesium chloride were added, and the mixture was stirred at 20 to 30 ° C for 24 hours. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed twice with 200 parts of ion-exchanged water, and then washed twice with 200 parts of methanol. The filtered crystals were dried at 60 ° C for 24 hours to obtain 6.3 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-1P) (the compound represented by the above formula (1-1P) and the compound represented by the above formula (Xa-5a). Compounds are synonymous).

[樹脂的合成] [Synthesis of Resin]

在具有回流冷凝器、滴液漏斗和攪拌器的燒瓶內,使適量的氮流入而使其成為氮氣氛,裝入丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯100份,邊攪拌邊加熱到85℃。接下來,在該燒瓶內使用滴液泵歷時約5小時滴入使甲基丙烯酸19份、丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯和丙烯酸3,4-環氧三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-9-基酯的混合物(含有比以摩爾比計為50:50)(商品名“E-DCPA”、株式會社大賽璐製造)171份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯40份中的溶液。另一方面,使用另外的滴液泵歷時約5小時向燒瓶內滴入使聚合引發劑2,2’-偶氮二(2,4-二甲基戊腈)26份溶解於丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯120份中的溶液。聚合引發劑的滴 入結束後,在同溫度下保持約3小時,然後冷卻到室溫,得到了固體成分43.5%的共聚物、樹脂(B-1)的溶液。得到的樹脂(B-1)的重均分子量為8000,分子量分佈為1.98,固體成分換算的酸值為53mg-KOH/g。 In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a dropping funnel and a stirrer, an appropriate amount of nitrogen was allowed to flow into a nitrogen atmosphere, and 100 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was placed, and the mixture was heated to 85 ° C with stirring. Next, a drop pump was used in the flask for about 5 hours to make 19 parts of methacrylic acid, 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-8-yl acrylate and acrylic acid. a mixture of 3,4-epoxytricyclo[5.2.1.0 2,6 ]decane-9-yl ester (content ratio: 50:50 by molar ratio) (trade name "E-DCPA", Daicel 株式会社) Manufactured 171 parts of a solution dissolved in 40 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. On the other hand, an additional drip pump was used to drip into the flask over a period of about 5 hours to dissolve 26 parts of the polymerization initiator 2,2'-azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) in propylene glycol monomethyl. A solution of 120 parts of ether acetate. After completion of the dropwise addition of the polymerization initiator, the mixture was kept at the same temperature for about 3 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a solution of a copolymer having a solid content of 43.5% and a solution of the resin (B-1). The obtained resin (B-1) had a weight average molecular weight of 8,000, a molecular weight distribution of 1.98, and an acid value of 53 mg-KOH/g in terms of solid content.

樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量(Mw)和數均分子量(Mn)的測定採用GPC法在以下的條件下進行。 The measurement of the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the resin was carried out under the following conditions by the GPC method.

裝置:HLC-8120GPC(東曹(株)製造) Device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

柱:TSK-GELG2000HXL Column: TSK-GELG2000HXL

柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

溶劑:THF Solvent: THF

流速:1.0mL/min Flow rate: 1.0mL/min

被檢測液固體成分濃度:0.001~0.01質量% Solid concentration of the tested liquid: 0.001~0.01% by mass

注入量:50μL Injection volume: 50μL

檢測器:RI Detector: RI

校正用標準物質:TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40、F-4、F-288、A-2500、A-500(東曹(株)製造) Standard material for calibration: TSK STANDARD POLYSTYRENE F-40, F-4, F-288, A-2500, A-500 (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

將上述得到的聚苯乙烯換算的重均分子量和數均分 子量之比(Mw/Mn)作為分子量分佈。 The polystyrene-converted weight average molecular weight and number average obtained above The ratio of the sub-quantities (Mw/Mn) is taken as the molecular weight distribution.

[著色固化性樹脂組合物的製備] [Preparation of Colored Curable Resin Composition]

實施例2 Example 2

將化合物(A1):由式(1-1P)表示的化合物0.8份;鹼可溶性樹脂(B):樹脂(B-1)(固體成分換算)50份;聚合性化合物(C):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(株)製造)50份;聚合引發劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE-01;BASF公司製造;O-醯基肟化合物)10份;溶劑(E):1-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮700份;以及流平劑(F):(註冊商標)F554(DIC(株)製造)0.1份混合,得到了著色固化性樹脂組合物。 Compound (A1): 0.8 parts of a compound represented by the formula (1-1P); alkali-soluble resin (B): resin (B-1) (in terms of solid content) 50 parts; polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol Acrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 50 parts; polymerization initiator (D): N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octyl Alkan-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF Corporation; O-mercaptopurine compound) 10 parts; solvent (E): 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone 700 parts; And leveling agent (F): (registered trademark) F554 (manufactured by DIC Corporation) was mixed in 0.1 part to obtain a colored curable resin composition.

比較例1 Comparative example 1

將染料(A1):由式(1-1)表示的化合物0.6份;鹼可溶性樹脂(B):樹脂(B-1)(固體成分換算)50份;聚合性化合物(C):二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯(KAYARAD(註冊商標)DPHA;日本化藥(株)製造)50份;聚合引發劑(D):N-苯甲醯氧基-1-(4-苯基硫烷基苯基)辛烷-1-酮-2-亞胺(Irgacure(註冊商標)OXE-01;BASF公司製造;O-醯基肟化合物)10份;溶劑(E):丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯700份;以及流平劑(F):(註冊商標)F554(DIC(株) 製造)0.1份混合,得到了著色固化性樹脂組合物。 Dye (A1): 0.6 parts of the compound represented by the formula (1-1); alkali-soluble resin (B): resin (B-1) (in terms of solid content) 50 parts; polymerizable compound (C): dipentaerythritol Acrylate (KAYARAD (registered trademark) DPHA; manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 50 parts; polymerization initiator (D): N-benzylideneoxy-1-(4-phenylsulfanylphenyl) octyl Alkan-1-one-2-imine (Irgacure (registered trademark) OXE-01; manufactured by BASF Corporation; O-mercaptopurine compound) 10 parts; solvent (E): propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 700 parts; And leveling agent (F): (registered trademark) F554 (manufactured by DIC Corporation) was mixed in 0.1 part to obtain a colored curable resin composition.

[圖案的形成] [Formation of patterns]

在2英寸見方的玻璃基板(XG;康寧公司製造)上採用旋塗法塗布著色固化性樹脂組合物後,在100℃下預烘焙3分鐘,得到了組合物層。冷卻後,使形成了組合物層的玻璃基板與石英玻璃制光掩模的間隔成為100μm,使用曝光機(TME-150RSK;(株)製造)在大氣氣氛下、以150mJ/cm2的曝光量(365nm基準)進行光照射。作為光掩模,使用形成了100μm線和間隙圖案的光掩模。光照射後,將上述塗膜在包含非離子系表面活性劑0.12%和氫氧化鉀0.04%的水系顯影液中在23℃下浸漬顯影80秒,水洗後,在烘箱中、220℃下進行20分鐘後烘焙,得到了圖案。 On a 2 inch square glass substrate ( The colored curable resin composition was applied by spin coating on XG; manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd., and then prebaked at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to obtain a composition layer. After cooling, the distance between the glass substrate on which the composition layer was formed and the quartz glass photomask was 100 μm, and an exposure machine (TME-150RSK; (manufactured by Kyrgyzstan Co., Ltd.) Light irradiation was performed at an exposure amount (365 nm basis) of 150 mJ/cm 2 in an air atmosphere. As the photomask, a photomask in which a line pattern of 100 μm line and gap was formed was used. After the light irradiation, the coating film was immersed and developed in an aqueous developing solution containing 0.12% of a nonionic surfactant and 0.04% of potassium hydroxide at 23 ° C for 80 seconds, washed with water, and then subjected to an oven at 220 ° C. After a minute of baking, a pattern was obtained.

[耐熱性評價] [Heat resistance evaluation]

將著色固化性樹脂組合物的塗布膜在230℃下加熱20分鐘,使用測色機(OSP-SP-200;OLYMPUS公司製造)測定了塗布膜的加熱前後的色差(△Eab*)。對於實施例2中得到的塗布膜,實施了耐熱性評價,結果色差(△Eab*)為4.3。另外,對於比較例1同樣地實施了耐熱性評價,結果色差(△Eab*)為12.9,可知本申請化合物的耐熱性優異。 The coating film of the colored curable resin composition was heated at 230 ° C for 20 minutes, and the color difference (ΔEab*) before and after heating of the coating film was measured using a color measuring machine (OSP-SP-200; manufactured by OLYMPUS). The coating film obtained in Example 2 was evaluated for heat resistance, and as a result, the color difference (ΔEab*) was 4.3. Further, in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, the heat resistance was evaluated, and as a result, the color difference (ΔEab*) was 12.9, and it was found that the compound of the present application was excellent in heat resistance.

產業上的可利用性 Industrial availability

如果使用包含本化合物的著色固化性樹脂組合物,能夠提供具有良好的耐熱性的塗膜。該塗膜可用作在顯示裝置(例如液晶顯示裝置、有機EL裝置、電子紙 等)和固體攝像元件中使用的濾色器。 When a colored curable resin composition containing the present compound is used, a coating film having good heat resistance can be provided. The coating film can be used as a display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device, an organic EL device, an electronic paper) And the color filters used in the solid-state imaging device.

Claims (7)

一種化合物,其特徵在於,包含:在分子內具有陽離子和陰離子的化合物(a);以選自鎢、鉬、矽和磷中的至少1個元素、和氧作為必要元素的陰離子(b);和含有鹼土類金屬的陽離子(c)。 A compound comprising: a compound (a) having a cation and an anion in a molecule; an anion (b) having at least one element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, niobium and phosphorus, and oxygen as an essential element; And a cation (c) containing an alkaline earth metal. 如請求項1之化合物,其中,所述化合物(a)為呫噸化合物(a1)。 The compound of claim 1, wherein the compound (a) is a xanthene compound (a1). 如請求項2之化合物,其中,所述呫噸化合物(a1)為由式(a1-1)表示的化合物: 式(a1-1)中,R1~R4相互獨立地表示氫原子、可具有取代基的碳數6~10的芳香族烴基或可具有取代基的碳數1~20的飽和烴基,該飽和羥基中所含的亞甲基(-CH2-)可以被-O-、-CO-、-N(R10)-、-OCO-、-COO-、-OCONH-、-NHCOO-、-CONH-、或-NHCO-替換,不過,鄰接的-CH2-不會同時被替換為同種的基團,另外末端的-CH2-也不會被替換,R1和R2可一起形成含有氮原子的環,R3和R4可一起形成含有氮原子的環, R5和R6相互獨立地表示氫原子或碳數1~6的烷基,R10表示氫原子、碳數1~20的飽和烴基或碳數7~10的芳烷基。 The compound of claim 2, wherein the xanthene compound (a1) is a compound represented by the formula (a1-1): In the formula (a1-1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 6-10 aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent, or a C 1-20 saturated hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. The methylene group (-CH 2 -) contained in the saturated hydroxyl group may be -O-, -CO-, -N(R 10 )-, -OCO-, -COO-, -OCONH-, -NHCOO-, - CONH-, or -NHCO- substitution, however, the adjacent -CH 2 - will not be replaced by the same group at the same time, and the -CH 2 - at the end will not be replaced, and R 1 and R 2 may together form a ring of a nitrogen atom, R 3 and R 4 may together form a ring containing a nitrogen atom, and R 5 and R 6 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and R 10 represents a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 6; A saturated hydrocarbon group of 20 or an aralkyl group having 7 to 10 carbon atoms. 如請求項1之化合物,其中,所述陽離子(c)為選自鎂陽離子、鈣陽離子、鍶陽離子和鋇陽離子中的至少1種。 The compound according to claim 1, wherein the cation (c) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a magnesium cation, a calcium cation, a phosphonium cation, and a phosphonium cation. 一種著色固化性樹脂組合物,其包含如請求項1至4中任一項之化合物、樹脂、聚合性化合物和聚合引發劑。 A colored curable resin composition comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, a resin, a polymerizable compound, and a polymerization initiator. 一種濾色器,其係由如請求項5之著色固化性樹脂組合物形成。 A color filter formed of the colored curable resin composition as claimed in claim 5. 一種液晶顯示裝置,其具有如請求項6之濾色器。 A liquid crystal display device having the color filter of claim 6.
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