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TW201601901A - Composite body, laminated body, electronic device, and the like - Google Patents

Composite body, laminated body, electronic device, and the like Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201601901A
TW201601901A TW104115424A TW104115424A TW201601901A TW 201601901 A TW201601901 A TW 201601901A TW 104115424 A TW104115424 A TW 104115424A TW 104115424 A TW104115424 A TW 104115424A TW 201601901 A TW201601901 A TW 201601901A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resin layer
composite
sacrificial
glass sheet
glass
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TW104115424A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI663051B (en
Inventor
Junichi Kakuta
Shoko Suzuki
Kenichi Ebata
Yoshitaka Matsuyama
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201601901A publication Critical patent/TW201601901A/en
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Publication of TWI663051B publication Critical patent/TWI663051B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • C03C17/32Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0026Apparatus for manufacturing conducting or semi-conducting layers, e.g. deposition of metal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10FINORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/10Semiconductor bodies
    • H10F77/16Material structures, e.g. crystalline structures, film structures or crystal plane orientations
    • H10F77/169Thin semiconductor films on metallic or insulating substrates
    • H10F77/1698Thin semiconductor films on metallic or insulating substrates the metallic or insulating substrates being flexible
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111Flexible substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之目的在於提供一種於進行彎曲變形或端部之切斷等時可抑制裂紋擴展至玻璃片之有效區域的複合體等。本發明係關於一種複合體,其特徵在於:其係包含玻璃片及特定之樹脂層者;上述樹脂層之厚度為1~100μm,特定區域內之楊氏模數為100MPa以上,且相對於上述玻璃片之180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上;進而,上述玻璃片具有特定之犧牲槽。 An object of the present invention is to provide a composite body or the like which can suppress crack propagation to an effective region of a glass sheet when bending deformation or cutting of an end portion. The present invention relates to a composite characterized in that it comprises a glass piece and a specific resin layer; the resin layer has a thickness of 1 to 100 μm, and a Young's modulus in a specific region is 100 MPa or more, and is relative to the above The 180° peeling peel strength of the glass piece is 1 N/25 mm or more; further, the glass piece has a specific sacrificial groove.

Description

複合體、積層體及電子裝置、與其等之製造方法 Composite body, laminated body, electronic device, and the like

本發明係關於在玻璃片上具有樹脂層之複合體、於該複合體之樹脂層積層第2玻璃片而成之積層體、及於複合體或者積層體之玻璃片形成元件而成之電子裝置之技術領域。 The present invention relates to a composite body having a resin layer on a glass sheet, a laminate in which a second glass sheet is laminated on a resin of the composite, and an electronic device in which a glass piece is formed on a composite or a laminated glass sheet. Technical field.

近年來,太陽電池(PV(Photovoltaic,光伏打))、液晶面板(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有機EL面板(OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode,有機發光二極體))等電子裝置(電子機器)正在進行薄型化、輕量化。作為實現該電子裝置之薄型化或輕量化之方法之一,正在進行用於電子裝置之基板之薄板化。 In recent years, electronic devices (electronic devices) such as solar cells (PV (Photovoltaic)), liquid crystal panels (LCD), and organic EL panels (OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode)) It is being thinned and lightened. As one of methods for realizing thinning or weight reduction of the electronic device, thinning of a substrate for an electronic device is underway.

又,藉由使用薄板之玻璃基板(玻璃片),亦期待具有可撓性之電子裝置之實用化。 Moreover, it is also expected to be practical to use a flexible electronic device by using a glass substrate (glass plate) of a thin plate.

然而,玻璃片亦存在強度不充分,於彎曲變形時會產生裂紋(裂痕)之情形。 However, the glass piece also has a case where the strength is insufficient and cracks (cracks) are generated at the time of bending deformation.

對此,例如於專利文獻1中提出有將樹脂層接著於玻璃片而成之複合體。若為此種複合體,則即便複合體彎曲變形而於與樹脂層接著之玻璃片之表面產生拉伸應力,亦可藉由樹脂層減輕拉伸應力,從而抑制玻璃片之裂紋。 On the other hand, for example, Patent Document 1 proposes a composite in which a resin layer is bonded to a glass sheet. In the case of such a composite, even if the composite is bent and deformed to cause tensile stress on the surface of the glass sheet adjacent to the resin layer, the tensile stress can be reduced by the resin layer, thereby suppressing cracking of the glass piece.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature 專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開第2012/166343號 Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2012/166343

然而,根據本發明者等人之研究,即便為複合體,亦有於玻璃片之端部或其附近無法獲得充分之強度之提高效果之情形。 However, according to the study by the inventors of the present invention, even in the case of a composite, there is a case where a sufficient strength improving effect cannot be obtained at or near the end portion of the glass sheet.

將樹脂層接著於玻璃片而成之複合體可提高玻璃片之面內之強度。然而,樹脂層未形成於玻璃片主面之端部,該端部露出。因此,即便為複合體,玻璃片之端部或其附近之強度亦無法充分地提高。又,由於玻璃片之端部露出,故而容易於操作等時產生成為裂紋之起點之碎片等。又,雖亦受加工方法(切斷方法)較大地影響,但玻璃片通常端部或其附近之強度低於面內。 The combination of the resin layer and the glass sheet improves the strength in the plane of the glass sheet. However, the resin layer is not formed at the end of the main surface of the glass sheet, and the end portion is exposed. Therefore, even in the case of a composite, the strength of the end portion of the glass piece or its vicinity cannot be sufficiently improved. Further, since the end portion of the glass piece is exposed, it is easy to generate pieces or the like which are the starting points of the crack when the operation or the like is performed. Further, although the processing method (cutting method) is largely affected, the strength of the glass sheet at the end portion or its vicinity is lower than the in-plane.

因此,若使複合體彎曲變形,則容易於玻璃片之端部或其附近產生裂紋。若於端部或其附近產生裂紋,則裂紋會根據所受到之應力而擴展至玻璃片之內部。若該裂紋擴展至玻璃片面內之有效區域,則成為缺陷。 Therefore, if the composite is bent and deformed, cracks are likely to occur at or near the end portion of the glass piece. If a crack is generated at or near the end, the crack spreads to the inside of the glass sheet depending on the stress received. If the crack spreads to the effective area in the plane of the glass sheet, it becomes a defect.

雖為防止此種端部或其附近之裂紋而進行有倒角,但即便進行倒角,亦難以充分地防止端部或其附近之裂紋。 Although chamfering is performed to prevent such a crack at the end portion or the vicinity thereof, it is difficult to sufficiently prevent cracks at the end portion or the vicinity thereof even if chamfering is performed.

而且,於玻璃片較薄之情形時,進行倒角之情況本身較為困難。 Moreover, in the case where the glass piece is thin, it is difficult to perform chamfering itself.

本發明之目的在於解決此種先前技術之問題。即,本發明之目的在於提供一種複合體及積層體、與利用該複合體或者積層體之電子裝置,該複合體係將樹脂層接著於玻璃片而成者,該積層體係將該複合體接著於玻璃片而成者,即便進行彎曲變形或端部之切斷等而於玻璃片之端部或其附近產生裂紋,亦可抑制裂紋擴展至玻璃面內之有效區域。 It is an object of the present invention to address the problems of this prior art. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a composite body and a laminate, and an electronic device using the composite or laminate, wherein the composite layer is formed by bonding a resin layer to a glass sheet, and the laminate system is followed by the composite layer. When the glass piece is formed, cracks are generated at or near the end portion of the glass piece by bending deformation or cutting of the end portion, and the crack can be prevented from expanding to the effective area in the glass surface.

為達成此種目的,本發明之主旨係關於以下之<1>~<9>。 In order to achieve such an object, the gist of the present invention relates to the following <1> to <9>.

<1>一種複合體,其特徵在於:其係包含玻璃片及接著於上述玻璃片之一面之樹脂層者;上述樹脂層之厚度為1~100μm,沿其法線方向距與上述玻璃片之界面為0~0.5μm之區域內之楊氏模數為100MPa以上,且相對於上述玻璃片之180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上;進而,上述玻璃片至少於與上述樹脂層之接著面具有沿上述玻璃片之端部延伸之犧牲槽。 <1> A composite comprising a glass sheet and a resin layer on one side of the glass sheet; the resin layer having a thickness of 1 to 100 μm and a distance from the glass sheet along the normal direction thereof The Young's modulus in the region of the interface of 0 to 0.5 μm is 100 MPa or more, and the peeling strength with respect to 180° peeling of the glass sheet is 1 N/25 mm or more; further, the glass sheet is at least adhered to the resin layer The face has a sacrificial groove extending along the end of the glass sheet.

<2>如上述<1>之複合體,其中上述玻璃片具有沿相同方向延伸之2條上述犧牲槽、及上述2條犧牲槽之間之有效區域,進而具有上述有效區域之內側之第2有效區域、及上述有效區域之內側且上述第2有效區域之外側的沿上述第2有效區域之端部延伸之第2犧牲槽。 <2> The composite according to the above <1>, wherein the glass piece has two of the sacrificial grooves extending in the same direction and an effective area between the two sacrificial grooves, and further has a second inner side of the effective area The effective region and the inner side of the effective region and the second sacrificial groove extending along the end of the second effective region on the outer side of the second effective region.

<3>如上述<1>或<2>之複合體,其具有未貫通上述玻璃片之槽作為上述犧牲槽。 <3> The composite according to the above <1> or <2>, which has a groove that does not penetrate the glass piece as the sacrificial groove.

<4>如上述<1>至<3>中任一項之複合體,其具有貫通上述玻璃片之貫通槽作為上述犧牲槽。 The composite according to any one of the above items <1> to <3>, which has a through groove penetrating through the glass sheet as the sacrificial groove.

<5>一種積層體,其係將第2玻璃片接著於如上述<1>至<4>中任一項之複合體之樹脂層而成。 <5> A laminate in which the second glass sheet is bonded to the resin layer of the composite according to any one of the above <1> to <4>.

<6>一種電子裝置,其係於如上述<1>至<4>中任一項之複合體之玻璃片或如上述<5>之積層體之玻璃片之表面具有元件。 <6> An electronic device having an element on the surface of the glass piece of the composite according to any one of the above <1> to <4> or the glass piece of the laminated body of the above <5>.

<7>一種複合體之製造方法,其特徵在於:形成沿玻璃片之端部延伸之犧牲槽,且於上述玻璃片之形成有犧牲槽之面,以180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上之接著力形成厚度為1~100μm之樹脂層,且該樹脂層之法線方向之距與上述玻璃片之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域之楊氏模數為100MPa以上。 <7> A method for producing a composite characterized in that a sacrificial groove extending along an end portion of a glass piece is formed, and a peeling strength of 180° peeling is 1 N/25 mm on a surface of the glass piece on which a sacrificial groove is formed. The above-mentioned adhesive force forms a resin layer having a thickness of 1 to 100 μm, and a Young's modulus of a region in which the distance between the normal direction of the resin layer and the interface of the glass sheet is 0 to 0.5 μm is 100 MPa or more.

<8>一種積層體之製造方法,其係將第2玻璃片積層並接著於利用如上述<7>之製造方法而獲得之複合體之樹脂層。 <8> A method for producing a laminate, which is a resin layer in which a second glass sheet is laminated and then a composite obtained by the production method of the above <7>.

<9>一種電子裝置之製造方法,其係於利用如上述<7>之製造方法而獲得之複合體之玻璃片或利用如上述<8>之製造方法而獲得之積層體之玻璃片形成元件。 <9> A method for producing an electronic device, which is a glass sheet forming member of a composite body obtained by the production method of the above <7> or a laminate obtained by the production method of the above <8> .

根據本發明,於在玻璃片接著樹脂層而成之複合體及於該複合體積層玻璃片而成之積層體中,玻璃片具有樹脂層及特定之犧牲槽,藉此即便進行彎曲變形或端部之切斷等而於玻璃片之端部或其附近產生裂紋,亦可至少於與樹脂層之接合面抑制裂紋擴展至玻璃片內部之有效區域。 According to the present invention, in the laminate in which the glass sheet is followed by the resin layer and the laminate in which the composite volume layer is formed, the glass sheet has a resin layer and a specific sacrificial groove, whereby even bending deformation or end is performed. Cracks may be generated at or near the end portions of the glass sheets by cutting or the like, and at least the bonding surface with the resin layer may suppress crack propagation to the effective region inside the glass sheet.

因此,根據本發明,可獲得不具有玻璃片之裂紋之缺陷的適當之複合體及積層體、與於該複合體或者積層體形成元件之電子裝置。 Therefore, according to the present invention, an appropriate composite body and a laminated body which do not have the defects of the crack of the glass piece, and an electronic device which forms the element with the composite body or the laminated body can be obtained.

10、10a、10b、10c、33、40‧‧‧複合體 10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 33, 40‧‧‧ complex

12、35‧‧‧玻璃片 12, 35‧‧ ‧ glass piece

14、36‧‧‧樹脂層 14, 36‧‧‧ resin layer

16、20、24a、24b、26a、26b、38‧‧‧犧牲槽 16, 20, 24a, 24b, 26a, 26b, 38‧‧‧ sacrificial slots

30‧‧‧被處理基材 30‧‧‧Processed substrate

30R‧‧‧被處理基材捲筒 30R‧‧‧Reprocessed substrate reel

32‧‧‧抗蝕層形成裝置 32‧‧‧resist layer forming device

34‧‧‧處理結束之基材 34‧‧‧Processed substrate

34R‧‧‧處理結束之基材捲筒 34R‧‧‧Processed substrate roll

50‧‧‧積層體 50‧‧‧Layered body

52‧‧‧第2玻璃片 52‧‧‧2nd glass piece

42a、42b、42c、42d、42e、42f‧‧‧第2犧牲槽 42a, 42b, 42c, 42d, 42e, 42f‧‧‧2nd sacrificial trough

a~f‧‧‧第2有效區域 a~f‧‧‧2nd effective area

A‧‧‧端部 A‧‧‧ end

圖1(A)及(B)係概念性表示本發明之複合體之一例之圖,圖1(A)為側視圖,圖1(B)為俯視圖。 1(A) and 1(B) are conceptual views showing an example of a composite of the present invention, and Fig. 1(A) is a side view, and Fig. 1(B) is a plan view.

圖2(A)~(C)係概念性表示本發明之複合體之其他例之側視圖。 2(A) to 2(C) are conceptual views showing other examples of the composite of the present invention.

圖3(A)及(B)係用以說明本發明之複合體之其他例之概念圖。 3(A) and (B) are conceptual views for explaining other examples of the composite of the present invention.

圖4係概念性表示本發明之積層體之一例之側視圖。 Fig. 4 is a side view conceptually showing an example of a laminate of the present invention.

圖5係概念性表示本發明之複合體之其他例之俯視圖。 Fig. 5 is a plan view conceptually showing another example of the composite of the present invention.

以下,對於本發明之複合體、積層體及電子裝置、與其等之製造方法,基於隨附之圖式所示之較佳例詳細地進行說明。再者,於本說明書中“重量%”與“質量%”、“重量份”與“質量份”分別同義。 Hereinafter, the composite, the laminate, the electronic device, and the like of the present invention will be described in detail based on preferred examples shown in the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the present specification, "% by weight" and "% by mass", "parts by weight" and "parts by mass" are respectively synonymous.

於圖1(A)及(B)中概念性表示利用本發明之製造方法製造之本發 明之複合體之一例。再者,圖1(A)為側視圖(自主面之面方向觀察之圖),圖1(B)為俯視圖(自與主面正交之方向觀察之圖)。又,圖1(B)係自圖1(A)之上側(樹脂層14側)觀察複合體10之圖。 1(A) and (B) conceptually represent the hair manufactured by the manufacturing method of the present invention An example of a complex of the Ming. 1(A) is a side view (view of the surface of the autonomous surface), and FIG. 1(B) is a plan view (viewed from a direction orthogonal to the main surface). In addition, FIG. 1(B) is a view of the composite body 10 viewed from the upper side (the resin layer 14 side) of FIG. 1(A).

如圖1(A)及(B)所示,複合體10具有玻璃片12、及形成於玻璃片12之一面(一主面(表面))之樹脂層14。又,於玻璃片12之與樹脂層14對向之面形成有沿玻璃片12之端部延伸之4條犧牲槽16。 As shown in FIGS. 1(A) and (B), the composite 10 has a glass sheet 12 and a resin layer 14 formed on one surface (one main surface (surface)) of the glass sheet 12. Further, four sacrificial grooves 16 extending along the end portion of the glass piece 12 are formed on the surface of the glass sheet 12 opposed to the resin layer 14.

成為複合體10之基板(基材)之玻璃片12之玻璃可利用公知之各種玻璃。具體而言,可例示鈉鈣玻璃或無鹼玻璃等。又,玻璃片12可利用浮式法、熔融法、再曳引法等公知之方法進行製造。 As the glass which becomes the glass piece 12 of the board|substrate (substrate) of the composite 10, the well-known various glass can be utilized. Specifically, soda lime glass, alkali-free glass, etc. are illustrated. Further, the glass sheet 12 can be produced by a known method such as a float method, a melting method, or a re-drawing method.

玻璃片12之厚度為對應於複合體10(積層體50)之用途之厚度即可。 The thickness of the glass piece 12 may be a thickness corresponding to the use of the composite 10 (the laminated body 50).

此處,作為一例,本發明之複合體10係利用於太陽電池(PV)、液晶面板(LCD)、有機EL面板(OLED)等電子裝置之製造。要求該等電子裝置實現薄型化或輕量化。為實現電子裝置之薄型化或輕量化,玻璃片12較薄者有利。 Here, as an example, the composite 10 of the present invention is used for the manufacture of electronic devices such as a solar cell (PV), a liquid crystal panel (LCD), and an organic EL panel (OLED). These electronic devices are required to be thinned or lightened. In order to reduce the thickness or weight of the electronic device, it is advantageous that the glass piece 12 is thinner.

又,於下文中進行敍述,本發明之複合體10即便於玻璃片12較薄之情形時,亦可抑制於彎曲變形之情形等時於端部或其附近產生之裂紋擴展至面內之有效區域。即,本發明之複合體10可較佳地利用於要求可撓性之OLED之基板等要求可撓性之用途。 Further, as will be described hereinafter, the composite body 10 of the present invention can suppress the crack generated at the end portion or its vicinity from being expanded into the surface even when the glass sheet 12 is thin. region. That is, the composite 10 of the present invention can be preferably used for applications requiring flexibility such as a substrate of a flexible OLED.

若考慮以上之點,則玻璃片12之厚度較佳為100μm以下,更佳為75μm以下,尤佳為50μm以下。 In consideration of the above, the thickness of the glass piece 12 is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 75 μm or less, and still more preferably 50 μm or less.

又,玻璃片12之厚度根據複合體10之用途,只要為可確保所需之強度之厚度以上即可。 Further, the thickness of the glass sheet 12 may be equal to or greater than the thickness of the composite 10 as long as it is sufficient to ensure the required strength.

具體而言,玻璃片12之厚度較佳為1μm以上,更佳為10μm以上。 Specifically, the thickness of the glass piece 12 is preferably 1 μm or more, and more preferably 10 μm or more.

玻璃片12亦可為以提高樹脂層14之接著力等為目的而於形成樹 脂層14之前對樹脂層14之形成面實施過表面處理者。 The glass sheet 12 may also form a tree for the purpose of improving the adhesion of the resin layer 14 or the like. The surface of the resin layer 14 is surface-treated before the lipid layer 14 is applied.

作為表面處理,可例示底塗處理、臭氧處理、電漿蝕刻處理等。作為底塗劑,可例示矽烷偶合劑。作為矽烷偶合劑,可例示胺基矽烷類、環氧矽烷類、烷氧基矽烷類、矽氮烷類等。 As the surface treatment, a primer treatment, an ozone treatment, a plasma etching treatment, or the like can be exemplified. As the primer, a decane coupling agent can be exemplified. Examples of the decane coupling agent include amino decanes, epoxy decanes, alkoxy decanes, and decazanes.

於本發明之複合體10中,於玻璃片12之與樹脂層14之對向面(接著有樹脂層14之面),在矩形之玻璃片12之4條邊之附近,沿與各邊相同之方向延伸地、即沿著玻璃片12之端部地形成有4條犧牲槽16。因此,於圖1(A)中,所圖示之2條犧牲槽16沿與紙面垂直之方向延伸,未圖示之其餘之2條犧牲槽沿紙面之橫方向延伸。 In the composite body 10 of the present invention, in the vicinity of the opposite side of the glass layer 12 and the resin layer 14 (the surface of the resin layer 14), in the vicinity of the four sides of the rectangular glass piece 12, the same as each side. Four sacrificial grooves 16 are formed extending in the direction, that is, along the ends of the glass piece 12. Therefore, in Fig. 1(A), the two sacrificial grooves 16 shown extend in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper, and the remaining two sacrificial grooves (not shown) extend in the lateral direction of the sheet.

犧牲槽16係形成於根據複合體10之用途而適當設定之玻璃片12之有效區域之外側的槽。即,於圖1(B)中,玻璃片12之4條犧牲槽16之外側為非有效區域,於由4條犧牲槽16包圍之區域之內側設定有有效區域。 The sacrificial groove 16 is formed in a groove on the outer side of the effective region of the glass piece 12 which is appropriately set according to the use of the composite 10. That is, in FIG. 1(B), the outer side of the four sacrificial grooves 16 of the glass piece 12 is an ineffective area, and an effective area is set inside the area surrounded by the four sacrificial grooves 16.

所謂有效區域,例如為將複合體10用作母板之電子裝置之製造中之元件(裝置)之形成區域。因此,與1個電子裝置對應之複數個元件相互獨立地形成於有效區域中。 The effective region is, for example, a formation region of an element (device) in the manufacture of an electronic device using the composite 10 as a mother board. Therefore, a plurality of elements corresponding to one electronic device are formed independently of each other in the effective area.

本發明之複合體10具有:玻璃片12;犧牲槽16,其形成於玻璃片12;及樹脂層14,其以180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上之接著力形成於玻璃片12之至少形成有上述犧牲槽16之表面,厚度為1~100μm,且法線方向之距與玻璃片12之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域內之楊氏模數為100MPa以上。 The composite 10 of the present invention comprises: a glass piece 12; a sacrificial groove 16 formed in the glass piece 12; and a resin layer 14 formed on the glass piece 12 by a peeling strength of 180° peeling force of 1 N/25 mm or more. At least the surface of the sacrificial groove 16 is formed to have a thickness of 1 to 100 μm, and a Young's modulus in a region where the distance between the normal direction and the interface of the glass piece 12 is 0 to 0.5 μm is 100 MPa or more.

本發明之複合體10藉由具有犧牲槽16與此種樹脂層14,而於彎曲變形之情形或被切斷之情形等時,即便於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生裂紋(裂痕),亦可利用犧牲槽16抑制該裂紋之擴展(前進)。因此,複合體10即便於端部或其附近產生裂紋,亦可抑制裂紋擴展至玻璃片12之有效區域而成為缺陷。 When the composite body 10 of the present invention has the sacrificial groove 16 and the resin layer 14, in the case of bending deformation or the case of being cut, cracks (cracks) occur even at or near the end portion of the glass piece 12. The expansion of the crack (advance) can also be suppressed by the sacrificial groove 16. Therefore, even if a crack occurs at the end portion or the vicinity thereof, the composite 10 can suppress the crack from spreading to the effective region of the glass piece 12 and become a defect.

如上所述,根據於玻璃片12之表面形成樹脂層14而成之複合體,可防止因複合體之彎曲變形等而於玻璃片12產生裂紋。 As described above, the composite body formed by forming the resin layer 14 on the surface of the glass sheet 12 can prevent cracks from occurring in the glass sheet 12 due to bending deformation of the composite body or the like.

然而,存在樹脂層14未形成於玻璃片12主面上之端部附近之情形,又,玻璃片12之端部或其附近之強度低於面內。 However, there is a case where the resin layer 14 is not formed near the end portion of the main surface of the glass sheet 12, and the strength of the end portion of the glass sheet 12 or its vicinity is lower than the in-plane.

因此,若將複合體彎曲變形或進行端部之切斷,則容易於端部或其附近產生裂紋。若於端部或其附近產生裂紋,則裂紋會根據所受到之應力而擴展至玻璃片之內部。若該裂紋擴展至玻璃片面內之有效區域,則成為缺陷。 Therefore, when the composite is bent and deformed, the end portion is cut, and cracks are likely to occur at or near the end portion. If a crack is generated at or near the end, the crack spreads to the inside of the glass sheet depending on the stress received. If the crack spreads to the effective area in the plane of the glass sheet, it becomes a defect.

對此,本發明之複合體10將樹脂層14設為具有特定之剛性及厚度者,且以特定之接著力形成於玻璃片12主面上,並且於玻璃片12之與樹脂層14對向之面(接著樹脂層14之面)且為有效區域之外側具有犧牲槽16。 On the other hand, the composite body 10 of the present invention has the resin layer 14 having a specific rigidity and thickness, and is formed on the main surface of the glass sheet 12 with a specific adhesive force, and is opposed to the resin layer 14 in the glass sheet 12. The face (which is next to the surface of the resin layer 14) has a sacrificial groove 16 on the outer side of the effective area.

因此,於以使樹脂層14側為凸之方式使複合體10彎曲變形之情形等時,即便於端部或其附近產生裂紋且該裂紋向內面側擴展,亦可藉由利用犧牲槽16產生之裂紋之擴展之抑制作用及利用樹脂層14產生之裂紋之擴大之抑制作用而於犧牲槽16之位置抑制裂紋之擴展(可藉由犧牲槽16切斷裂紋之擴展)。因此,本發明之複合體10可抑制端部或其附近之裂紋擴展至玻璃片12之有效區域而成為缺陷。 Therefore, when the composite body 10 is bent and deformed so that the resin layer 14 side is convex, even if a crack is generated at the end portion or the vicinity thereof and the crack spreads toward the inner surface side, the sacrificial groove 16 can be utilized. The suppression of the propagation of the crack generated and the suppression of the expansion of the crack generated by the resin layer 14 suppress the propagation of the crack at the position of the sacrificial groove 16 (the expansion of the crack can be cut by the sacrificial groove 16). Therefore, the composite body 10 of the present invention can suppress the crack at the end portion or its vicinity from expanding to the effective region of the glass sheet 12 to become a defect.

如上所述,犧牲槽16係形成於玻璃片12之有效區域之外側。 As described above, the sacrificial grooves 16 are formed on the outer side of the effective area of the glass sheet 12.

再者,圖1(A)及(B)所示之複合體10中,與玻璃片12之4邊對應之所有犧牲槽16係沿玻璃片12之整個區域延伸而形成(形成為格子狀),除此以外,亦可利用各種構成。例如,亦可將犧牲槽形成為包圍有效區域之矩形狀。或者,亦可混合存在沿玻璃片12之整個區域延伸之犧牲槽及與另一犧牲槽交叉之位置成為端部之犧牲槽。 Further, in the composite 10 shown in FIGS. 1(A) and (B), all the sacrificial grooves 16 corresponding to the four sides of the glass piece 12 are formed to extend along the entire region of the glass piece 12 (formed in a lattice shape). In addition to this, various configurations can be utilized. For example, the sacrificial groove may be formed in a rectangular shape surrounding the effective area. Alternatively, a sacrificial groove extending along the entire area of the glass sheet 12 and a sacrificial groove at the end where the other sacrificial groove intersects may be mixed.

又,就可更寬地設定有效區域等方面而言,犧牲槽16之形成位置較佳為接近玻璃片12之端部。 Further, in terms of setting the effective area wider, the formation position of the sacrificial groove 16 is preferably close to the end of the glass piece 12.

關於犧牲槽16之寬度,只要根據玻璃片12之厚度、主面之大小、形成材料等適當設定可抑制裂紋之擴展之寬度即可。 The width of the sacrificial groove 16 may be appropriately set in accordance with the thickness of the glass piece 12, the size of the main surface, the material to be formed, and the like to suppress the spread of the crack.

根據本發明者等人之研究,犧牲槽16之寬度較佳為100μm以下,更佳為10μm以下。又,犧牲槽16只要具有原子級以上之寬度(開口),便可獲得充分之效果。具體而言,犧牲槽16之寬度只要為1nm以上即可。 According to the study by the inventors of the present invention, the width of the sacrificial groove 16 is preferably 100 μm or less, more preferably 10 μm or less. Further, as long as the sacrificial groove 16 has a width (opening) of an atomic order or more, a sufficient effect can be obtained. Specifically, the width of the sacrificial groove 16 may be 1 nm or more.

藉由將犧牲槽16之寬度設為上述範圍,於可較佳地抑制玻璃片12之裂紋之擴展、可較佳地防止以犧牲槽16為起點之玻璃片12之裂紋等方面較佳。 By setting the width of the sacrificial groove 16 to the above range, it is preferable to suppress the crack growth of the glass piece 12, and it is preferable to prevent cracking of the glass piece 12 starting from the sacrificial groove 16 and the like.

犧牲槽16之深度亦只要根據玻璃片12之厚度、形成材料、所需之強度等適當設定可抑制裂紋之擴展之寬度即可。 The depth of the sacrificial groove 16 may be appropriately set to a width that suppresses the expansion of the crack depending on the thickness of the glass piece 12, the material to be formed, the required strength, and the like.

根據本發明者等人之研究,犧牲槽16之深度較佳為5μm以上,更佳為10μm以上。 According to the study by the inventors of the present invention, the depth of the sacrificial groove 16 is preferably 5 μm or more, and more preferably 10 μm or more.

藉由將犧牲槽16之深度設為5μm以上,於可較佳地抑制玻璃片12之裂紋之擴展等方面較佳。 By setting the depth of the sacrificial groove 16 to 5 μm or more, it is preferable to suppress the crack growth of the glass piece 12 and the like.

再者,犧牲槽之深度並無上限。即,如圖2(A)概念性所示之複合體10a之犧牲槽20般,犧牲槽亦可為貫通玻璃片12之貫通槽。 Furthermore, there is no upper limit to the depth of the sacrificial groove. That is, as in the sacrificial groove 20 of the composite 10a conceptually shown in FIG. 2(A), the sacrificial groove may be a through groove penetrating the glass piece 12.

一般而言,構成電子裝置之元件係形成於玻璃片12之表面。因此,如圖1(A)所示之犧牲槽16般,根據未貫通玻璃片12之犧牲槽16,可獲得對於構成電子裝置之元件之利用玻璃片12產生之氣體阻隔效果。 In general, the components constituting the electronic device are formed on the surface of the glass sheet 12. Therefore, as in the sacrificial groove 16 shown in Fig. 1(A), the gas barrier effect by the glass piece 12 for the element constituting the electronic device can be obtained by the sacrificial groove 16 which does not penetrate the glass piece 12.

另一方面,如圖2(A)所示之犧牲槽20般,貫通玻璃片12而形成之犧牲槽不僅於以使樹脂層14側為凸之方式使複合體10a彎曲變形之情形時,且即便以使樹脂層14側為凹之方式使複合體10a彎曲變形而於端部或其附近產生裂紋且該裂紋向內面側擴展,亦可於犧牲槽20之位置抑制裂紋之擴展。 On the other hand, as in the sacrificial groove 20 shown in FIG. 2(A), the sacrificial groove formed by penetrating the glass piece 12 is not only bent and deformed so that the side of the resin layer 14 is convex, and Even if the composite body 10a is bent and deformed so that the resin layer 14 side is concave, cracks are generated at the end portion or the vicinity thereof, and the cracks spread toward the inner surface side, and the crack propagation can be suppressed at the position of the sacrificial groove 20.

又,犧牲槽除此以外亦可利用各種構成。 Further, the sacrificial groove can be configured in various forms.

圖2(B)及(C)所示之形態均為於玻璃片12之兩面形成有未貫通玻璃片12之深度之犧牲槽之形態。 2(B) and (C) are forms in which the sacrificial grooves of the depth of the glass sheet 12 are not formed on both surfaces of the glass sheet 12.

圖2(B)表示如下之形態:將犧牲槽24a形成於玻璃片12之一面,將犧牲槽24b形成於玻璃片12之另一面,並且以沿深度方向延伸之犧牲槽彼此不相連之方式將犧牲槽之位置稍微錯開。 2(B) shows a form in which the sacrificial groove 24a is formed on one surface of the glass piece 12, the sacrificial groove 24b is formed on the other side of the glass piece 12, and the sacrificial grooves extending in the depth direction are not connected to each other. The position of the sacrificial slot is slightly staggered.

圖2(C)表示如下之形態:將犧牲槽26a形成於玻璃片12之一面,將犧牲槽26b形成於玻璃片12之另一面,並且於俯視玻璃片12時犧牲槽26a與犧牲槽26b成為相同位置。其中,各槽之深度設為較淺以使犧牲槽26a與犧牲槽26b不相連。 Fig. 2(C) shows a form in which the sacrificial groove 26a is formed on one surface of the glass piece 12, and the sacrificial groove 26b is formed on the other surface of the glass piece 12, and the sacrificial groove 26a and the sacrificial groove 26b are formed when the glass piece 12 is viewed from above. The same location. Wherein, the depth of each groove is set to be shallow so that the sacrificial groove 26a and the sacrificial groove 26b are not connected.

進而,作為犧牲槽,亦可混合存在未貫通玻璃片12之槽與貫通槽。 Further, as the sacrificial groove, a groove and a through groove that do not penetrate the glass piece 12 may be mixed.

再者,不論具有犧牲槽或不具有犧牲槽,於將樹脂層14僅形成於玻璃片12之一面之情形時,玻璃片12之未形成樹脂層14之側之面均為本發明之電子裝置中之元件之形成面,且於成為電子裝置之狀態下通常由層間絕緣膜或保護膜等覆蓋。 Furthermore, the surface of the glass sheet 12 on the side where the resin layer 14 is not formed is the electronic device of the present invention, in the case where the resin layer 14 is formed only on one side of the glass sheet 12, with or without a sacrificial groove. The surface on which the element is formed is usually covered with an interlayer insulating film, a protective film, or the like in a state of being an electronic device.

圖1(A)及(B)所示之複合體10係與矩形之玻璃片12之全部4邊對應而形成有犧牲槽16。 The composite 10 shown in Figs. 1(A) and (B) is formed with a sacrificial groove 16 corresponding to all four sides of the rectangular glass piece 12.

然而,於本發明之複合體中,犧牲槽只要至少對應於玻璃片12之1邊並沿該邊(端部)向與該邊相同之方向延伸而形成即可。即,本發明之複合體(積層體)只要具有沿玻璃片之端部延伸之1條以上之犧牲槽即可。只要具有沿玻璃片之端部延伸之1條以上之犧牲槽,便可防止自端部或其附近產生之裂紋向較該犧牲槽更內側(與產生裂紋之端部為相反側)擴展。 However, in the composite of the present invention, the sacrificial groove may be formed at least corresponding to one side of the glass piece 12 and extending along the side (end portion) in the same direction as the side. In other words, the composite body (layered body) of the present invention may have one or more sacrificial grooves extending along the end portion of the glass piece. As long as there are one or more sacrificial grooves extending along the end portions of the glass sheets, it is possible to prevent cracks generated from the end portions or the vicinity thereof from expanding toward the inner side of the sacrificial grooves (on the side opposite to the end portion where the cracks are generated).

又,犧牲槽未必需要與玻璃片之端部(邊)平行。 Further, the sacrificial grooves do not necessarily need to be parallel to the ends (edges) of the glass sheets.

於本發明之複合體中,犧牲槽較佳為至少對應於玻璃片12之對 向之兩邊(對向之一對邊)並沿與該邊相同之方向延伸而形成。 In the composite of the present invention, the sacrificial grooves preferably correspond at least to the pair of glass sheets 12. It is formed on both sides (one opposite side) and extends in the same direction as the side.

例如,於複合體10被利用於僅於長邊方向(圖1(B)之上下方向)上彎曲(使頂點於短邊方向上延伸而彎曲)之用途之情形時,亦可僅具有沿圖1(B)中之上下方向(於圖1(A)中,為與紙面正交之方向)延伸之2條犧牲槽16。相反,於複合體10被利用於僅於短邊方向(圖1之橫方向)上彎曲之用途之情形時,亦可僅具有圖1(B)中之沿橫方向延伸之2條犧牲槽16。 For example, when the composite body 10 is used for the purpose of bending only in the longitudinal direction (the upper and lower directions in FIG. 1(B)) (the apex is extended in the short side direction and curved), it may have only the following figure. In the upper and lower directions of 1 (B) (in FIG. 1(A), two sacrificial grooves 16 extending in a direction orthogonal to the plane of the paper). On the other hand, when the composite body 10 is used for the purpose of bending only in the short-side direction (the lateral direction of FIG. 1), it is also possible to have only two sacrificial grooves 16 extending in the lateral direction in FIG. 1(B). .

又,本發明之複合體亦可利用於利用所謂之捲對捲(以下,稱為RtoR)之電子裝置之製造等。 Moreover, the composite of the present invention can also be used for the production of an electronic device using a so-called roll-to-roll (hereinafter referred to as RtoR).

所謂RtoR係如下之製造方法:將長條之被處理基材捲繞成捲筒狀,自該捲筒將被處理基材送出,一面沿長邊方向搬送一面進行特定之處理,並將處理結束之基材捲繞成捲筒狀。例如,如圖3(A)概念性所示,自將長條之被處理基材30捲繞成捲筒狀而成之被處理基材捲筒30R將被處理基材30送出,一面沿長邊方向(圖3(A)中箭頭之方向)搬送,一面藉由抗蝕層形成裝置32連續地進行抗蝕液之塗佈及乾燥(或者,進而進行熱處理)而形成抗蝕層,並將形成有抗蝕層之處理結束之基材34捲繞成捲筒狀而製成處理結束之基材捲筒34R。 RtoR is a manufacturing method in which a long substrate to be processed is wound into a roll, and the substrate to be processed is sent out from the roll, and is transported while being transported in the longitudinal direction to perform a specific process, and the process is terminated. The substrate is wound into a roll shape. For example, as shown in FIG. 3(A), the substrate to be processed 30R obtained by winding a long substrate to be processed 30 into a roll shape is sent out from the substrate 30 to be processed. In the side direction (the direction of the arrow in FIG. 3(A)), the resist layer forming device 32 continuously applies and dries the resist liquid (or further heat treatment) to form a resist layer, and The substrate 34 on which the treatment for forming the resist layer is completed is wound into a roll shape to form a substrate roll 34R in which the treatment is completed.

如圖3(B)概念性所示,與此種RtoR對應之長條之本發明之複合體33係於玻璃片35之與樹脂層36之對向面之寬度方向(與長邊方向正交之方向)上之有效區域之兩外側,具有沿長邊方向延伸之犧牲槽38。 As shown conceptually in Fig. 3(B), the composite 33 of the present invention having a length corresponding to such RtoR is oriented in the width direction of the opposing faces of the glass sheet 35 and the resin layer 36 (orthogonal to the longitudinal direction) The two outer sides of the effective area on the upper side have a sacrificial groove 38 extending in the longitudinal direction.

於RtoR中,對捲繞成之複合體施加有於長邊方向上拉伸之應力。然而,藉由於有效區域之寬度方向之兩外側具有沿長邊方向延伸之犧牲槽38,即便因該應力而於玻璃片之端部或其附近產生裂紋並向內面方向擴展,亦可於犧牲槽38處抑制擴展,因此可抑制裂紋到達存在於犧牲槽38之內側之有效區域。 In RtoR, a stress which is stretched in the longitudinal direction is applied to the wound composite. However, since the two outer sides in the width direction of the effective region have the sacrificial grooves 38 extending in the longitudinal direction, even if cracks are generated at or near the end portions of the glass sheets due to the stress, and the inner surface is expanded, sacrifice can be sacrificed. The expansion at the groove 38 is suppressed, so that the crack can be suppressed from reaching the effective region existing inside the sacrificial groove 38.

再者,於將本發明之複合體利用於利用RtoR之製造之情形時, 於已知長邊方向上有各個有效區域之情形時,除形成寬度方向兩側之犧牲槽38以外,亦可對應於各個有效區域而於長邊方向上隔開間隔形成沿寬度方向延伸之犧牲槽,從而以包圍各個有效區域之方式形成犧牲槽。 Furthermore, when the composite of the present invention is used in the case of manufacturing using RtoR, In the case where there are known effective regions in the longitudinal direction, in addition to the formation of the sacrificial grooves 38 on both sides in the width direction, the sacrificial grooves extending in the width direction may be formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the respective effective regions. The grooves form a sacrificial groove in such a manner as to surround each effective area.

於本發明之複合體10中,犧牲槽之形成方法可利用各種於片狀之玻璃形成槽之公知之方法。 In the composite body 10 of the present invention, the method of forming the sacrificial grooves can be carried out by a known method of forming grooves in various sheets of glass.

作為犧牲槽之形成方法,作為一例,可利用各種使用輪式切割器等玻璃切割器之劃線之形成方法、利用雷射束之劃線之形成方法等用以切斷玻璃之劃線之形成方法。 As a method of forming the sacrificial groove, as an example, various methods of forming a scribe line using a glass cutter such as a wheel cutter, a method of forming a scribe line by a laser beam, and the like can be used to cut the scribe line of the glass. method.

此處,犧牲槽(犧牲槽之壁)之強度越高,越能良好地獲得利用犧牲槽產生之裂紋之擴展停止之效果。即,犧牲槽之碎片或微小裂痕等越少,則利用犧牲槽產生之裂紋之擴展抑制之效果越高。 Here, the higher the strength of the sacrificial groove (the wall of the sacrificial groove), the better the effect of the expansion stop of the crack generated by the sacrificial groove can be obtained. That is, the smaller the number of fragments or minute cracks of the sacrificial groove, the higher the effect of suppressing the crack growth by the sacrificial groove.

因此,犧牲槽較佳為利用可獲得碎片或微小裂痕等較少且強度較高之犧牲槽之方法而形成。 Therefore, the sacrificial grooves are preferably formed by a method of obtaining a less-strength and higher-strength sacrificial groove such as chips or minute cracks.

作為一例,可例示國際公開第2003/013816號所記載之方法。該犧牲槽之形成方法係一面沿著要形成之犧牲槽以形成玻璃片12之軟化點以下之雷射束點之方式連續地照射雷射束,一面追隨雷射束點沿著要形成之犧牲槽進行冷卻,並且將雷射束點之靠近冷卻位置之側設為最大能量強度而形成犧牲槽。 As an example, the method described in International Publication No. 2003/013816 can be exemplified. The sacrificial groove is formed by continuously irradiating the laser beam along a sacrificial groove to be formed to form a laser beam spot below the softening point of the glass sheet 12, while following the sacrifice of the laser beam spot to be formed. The trough is cooled, and the side of the laser beam spot near the cooling position is set to the maximum energy intensity to form a sacrificial groove.

作為其他方法,可例示利用脈衝寬度較短之超短脈衝之雷射束形成犧牲槽之方法、藉由雷射束以使玻璃片熔融之方式形成犧牲槽之方法等。 As another method, a method of forming a sacrificial groove by using a laser beam of an ultrashort pulse having a short pulse width, a method of forming a sacrificial groove by melting a glass piece by a laser beam, and the like can be exemplified.

於玻璃片12之表面(主面)形成有樹脂層14。 A resin layer 14 is formed on the surface (main surface) of the glass piece 12.

如上所述,犧牲槽至少形成於玻璃片12之與樹脂層14之對向面。換言之,至少於玻璃片12之犧牲槽之形成面形成有樹脂層14。 As described above, the sacrificial grooves are formed at least on the opposite side of the glass sheet 12 from the resin layer 14. In other words, the resin layer 14 is formed at least on the formation surface of the sacrificial groove of the glass piece 12.

再者,圖1(A)及(B)等所示之複合體係僅於玻璃片12之單面設置 有樹脂層14,但於本發明之複合體中,亦可將樹脂層14設置於玻璃片12之兩面。於此情形時,於玻璃片12之兩面形成犧牲槽。 Furthermore, the composite system shown in FIGS. 1(A) and (B) and the like is provided only on one side of the glass sheet 12. There is a resin layer 14, but in the composite of the present invention, the resin layer 14 may be provided on both sides of the glass sheet 12. In this case, a sacrificial groove is formed on both sides of the glass piece 12.

樹脂層14係包含各種樹脂材料之層(膜)。再者,圖1(A)及(B)等所示之複合體中,樹脂層14係以1層而形成,但只要合計之厚度為1~100μm,則樹脂層14亦能以複數層而形成。又,於以複數層形成樹脂層14時,可利用相同之材料形成所有層,亦可混合存在包含不同材料之層。進而,於以複數層形成樹脂層14時,各層之厚度可相同亦可不同。 The resin layer 14 is a layer (film) containing various resin materials. Further, in the composite body shown in Fig. 1 (A) and (B), the resin layer 14 is formed in one layer, but the resin layer 14 can have a plurality of layers as long as the total thickness is 1 to 100 μm. form. Further, when the resin layer 14 is formed of a plurality of layers, all of the layers may be formed of the same material, or a layer containing different materials may be mixed. Further, when the resin layer 14 is formed in a plurality of layers, the thickness of each layer may be the same or different.

再者,圖1(A)及(B)等所示之複合體係於玻璃片12之整個表面形成有樹脂層14,但只要具有與要製造之複合體之尺寸或形狀對應之充分之面積,則樹脂層14亦可不形成於玻璃片12之整個表面。 Further, the composite system shown in FIGS. 1(A) and (B) and the like has the resin layer 14 formed on the entire surface of the glass sheet 12, but as long as it has a sufficient area corresponding to the size or shape of the composite to be produced, The resin layer 14 may not be formed on the entire surface of the glass sheet 12.

然而,於本發明之複合體中,即便於樹脂層14未覆蓋玻璃片12之整個表面之情形時,樹脂層14亦必定以覆蓋犧牲槽之方式形成,從而可抑制裂紋擴展至有效區域而成為缺陷。 However, in the composite of the present invention, even when the resin layer 14 does not cover the entire surface of the glass sheet 12, the resin layer 14 is necessarily formed to cover the sacrificial grooves, thereby suppressing crack propagation to the effective region and becoming defect.

此處,於本發明之複合體10中,樹脂層14之厚度為1~100μm,其法線方向之距與玻璃片12之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域內之楊氏模數為100MPa以上。又,樹脂層14係以180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上之接著力接著於玻璃片12之表面。 Here, in the composite body 10 of the present invention, the thickness of the resin layer 14 is 1 to 100 μm, and the Young's modulus in the region where the distance between the normal direction and the interface of the glass sheet 12 is 0 to 0.5 μm is More than 100MPa. Further, the resin layer 14 is adhered to the surface of the glass piece 12 with a peeling strength of 180° peeling of 1 N/25 mm or more.

如上所述,本發明之複合體10藉由於玻璃片12形成犧牲槽且具有此種樹脂層14,而於以樹脂層14側為凸使複合體10彎曲變形時等,即便於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生裂紋且該裂紋向內面側擴展,亦由於樹脂層14會抑制裂紋之擴大,故而藉由進而具有犧牲槽16,而可抑制裂紋之擴展。 As described above, the composite body 10 of the present invention has the resin layer 14 formed by the sacrificial groove of the glass sheet 12, and the composite body 10 is bent and deformed when the resin layer 14 is convex, even in the glass sheet 12. Cracks are generated in the end portion or in the vicinity thereof, and the crack spreads toward the inner surface side. Further, since the resin layer 14 suppresses the expansion of the crack, the sacrificial groove 16 is further provided, whereby the crack propagation can be suppressed.

於樹脂層14之厚度未達1μm時,無法獲得具有樹脂層14之效果,而會產生如下等之不良情況:於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生之裂紋越過犧牲槽而擴展至內面,或樹脂層14亦與自端部或其附近之裂 紋之行進同時地破裂而分離。 When the thickness of the resin layer 14 is less than 1 μm, the effect of having the resin layer 14 cannot be obtained, and there is a problem that cracks generated at or near the end portion of the glass sheet 12 extend beyond the sacrificial groove to the inner surface. , or the resin layer 14 is also cracked from the end or its vicinity The travel of the grain is simultaneously broken and separated.

又,若樹脂層14之厚度超過100μm,則會產生如下等之不良情況:無法獲得具有良好之可撓性之複合體10,或難以應對薄膜化或輕量化。 In addition, when the thickness of the resin layer 14 exceeds 100 μm, there is a problem that the composite 10 having good flexibility cannot be obtained, or it is difficult to cope with thinning or weight reduction.

又,就可獲得更佳地獲得利用犧牲槽產生之裂紋之擴展停止效果且具有良好之可撓性之複合體10等方面而言,樹脂層14之厚度較佳為10~50μm。 Moreover, the thickness of the resin layer 14 is preferably 10 to 50 μm in terms of the composite 10 having better expansion and stopping effect by the use of the sacrificial groove and having good flexibility.

樹脂層14之法線方向(與界面正交之方向)之距與玻璃片12之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域(即,玻璃片12側之厚度0.5μm以下之區域)之楊氏模數(以下,亦簡稱為『樹脂層14之楊氏模數』)為100MPa以上。 The distance between the normal direction of the resin layer 14 (the direction orthogonal to the interface) and the distance from the interface of the glass piece 12 is 0 to 0.5 μm (that is, the area of the glass piece 12 side having a thickness of 0.5 μm or less). The modulus (hereinafter, also referred to simply as "the Young's modulus of the resin layer 14") is 100 MPa or more.

於樹脂層14之楊氏模數未達100MPa時,會產生如下等之不良情況:於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生之裂紋越過犧牲槽而擴展至內面,或樹脂層14亦與自端部或其附近之裂紋之行進同時地破裂而分離。 When the Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 is less than 100 MPa, there is a problem that a crack generated at or near the end of the glass piece 12 spreads over the sacrificial groove to the inner surface, or the resin layer 14 also The progress of the crack from the end portion or its vicinity is simultaneously broken and separated.

就更佳地獲得利用犧牲槽產生之裂紋之擴展抑制效果等方面而言,樹脂層14之楊氏模數較佳為1000MPa以上。 The Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 is preferably 1000 MPa or more in terms of improving the effect of suppressing the crack generated by the sacrificial groove.

樹脂層14之楊氏模數之上限並無限定。此處,若考慮不使可撓性降低(不使彎曲剛性提高)等,則樹脂層14之楊氏模數較佳為50000MPa以下,更佳為10000MPa以下。 The upper limit of the Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 is not limited. Here, the Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 is preferably 50,000 MPa or less, and more preferably 10,000 MPa or less, in consideration of not reducing flexibility (not improving bending rigidity).

樹脂層14之楊氏模數利用依據JIS K 7127(1999)之方法進行測定即可。 The Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 may be measured by a method in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999).

又,於樹脂層14(其玻璃片12側之厚度為0.5μm以下之區域)包含複數(n個)層之情形時,樹脂層14之楊氏模數E(楊氏模數E)利用下述式(1)進行計算即可。 Further, when the resin layer 14 (the region having a thickness of 0.5 μm or less on the side of the glass piece 12) contains a plurality of (n) layers, the Young's modulus E (Young's modulus E) of the resin layer 14 is utilized. Equation (1) can be calculated.

E=Σ(Ek×Ik)/I‧‧‧(1) E=Σ(E k ×I k )/I‧‧‧(1)

Ek:第k層之材料之楊氏模數 E k : Young's modulus of the material of the kth layer

Ik:第k層之斷面二次矩 I k : the second moment of the section of the kth layer

k:1~n之整數 k: an integer from 1 to n

I:樹脂層14中之玻璃片12側之厚度為0~0.5μm之區域之斷面二次矩 I: the second moment of the section in the region of the glass sheet 12 in the resin layer 14 having a thickness of 0 to 0.5 μm

根據式(1)可知,即便於藉由接著劑將樹脂層14接著於玻璃片12之情形時且接著劑較樹脂層14更柔軟之情形時,只要接著劑層之厚度充分地薄(例如只要為100nm以下),則樹脂層14之楊氏模數亦會成為100MPa以上。 According to the formula (1), even in the case where the resin layer 14 is followed by the glass sheet 12 by the adhesive and the adhesive is softer than the resin layer 14, as long as the thickness of the adhesive layer is sufficiently thin (for example, When the thickness is 100 nm or less, the Young's modulus of the resin layer 14 is also 100 MPa or more.

於本發明之製造方法中,樹脂層14係以180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上之接著力(以下,亦簡稱為『樹脂層14之接著力』)接著於玻璃片12。 In the manufacturing method of the present invention, the resin layer 14 is adhered to the glass sheet 12 by a peeling strength of 180° peeling force of 1 N/25 mm or more (hereinafter, simply referred to as “adhesion force of the resin layer 14”).

若樹脂層14之接著力未達1N/25mm,則會產生如下等之不良情況:於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生之裂紋越過犧牲槽而擴展至內面,或於犧牲槽之周邊產生樹脂層14之剝離。 If the adhesion force of the resin layer 14 is less than 1 N/25 mm, there is a problem that a crack generated at or near the end portion of the glass piece 12 spreads over the sacrificial groove to the inner surface or around the sacrificial groove. The peeling of the resin layer 14 is produced.

就更佳地獲得利用犧牲槽產生之裂紋之擴展效果等方面而言,樹脂層14之接著力較佳為3N/25mm以上,更佳為5N/25mm以上。 The adhesion of the resin layer 14 is preferably 3 N/25 mm or more, and more preferably 5 N/25 mm or more, in terms of obtaining the effect of expanding the crack generated by the sacrificial groove.

又,樹脂層14之接著力之上限並無限定。 Further, the upper limit of the adhesion of the resin layer 14 is not limited.

再者,樹脂層14之接著力(180°剝離之剝離強度)依據JIS K 6854(1999)進行測定即可。 Further, the adhesion force of the resin layer 14 (peel strength of 180° peeling) may be measured in accordance with JIS K 6854 (1999).

樹脂層14可包含公知之各種樹脂材料(高分子材料)。例如,可為熱塑性樹脂及熱硬化性樹脂之任一種。 The resin layer 14 may contain various known resin materials (polymer materials). For example, it may be any of a thermoplastic resin and a thermosetting resin.

作為熱硬化性樹脂,可例示聚醯亞胺(PI)、環氧(EP)等。 Examples of the thermosetting resin include polyimine (PI), epoxy (EP), and the like.

作為熱塑性樹脂,可例示聚醯胺(PA)、聚醯胺醯亞胺(PAI)、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)、聚苯并咪唑(PBI)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚醚碸(PES)、環狀聚烯烴(COP)、聚碳酸酯 (PC)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、聚乙烯(PE)、聚丙烯(PP)、丙烯酸(PMMA)、胺基甲酸酯(PU)等。 As the thermoplastic resin, polydecylamine (PA), polyamidoximine (PAI), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), polybenzimidazole (PBI), and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) can be exemplified. , polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyether oxime (PES), cyclic polyolefin (COP), polycarbonate (PC), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), acrylic acid (PMMA), urethane (PU), and the like.

又,樹脂層14可包含光硬化性樹脂,亦可為共聚物或混合物。 Further, the resin layer 14 may contain a photocurable resin, or may be a copolymer or a mixture.

利用複合體10(積層體50)之電子裝置之製造步驟有包含伴隨加熱處理之步驟之情形。因此,形成樹脂層14之樹脂材料之耐熱溫度(可連續使用之溫度)較佳為100℃以上。 The manufacturing steps of the electronic device using the composite 10 (the laminated body 50) include the case of the step accompanying the heat treatment. Therefore, the heat resistant temperature (temperature at which continuous use) of the resin material forming the resin layer 14 is preferably 100 ° C or higher.

作為耐熱溫度為100℃以上之樹脂,可例示聚醯亞胺(PI)、環氧(EP)、聚醯胺(PA)、聚醯胺醯亞胺(PAI)、聚醚醚酮(PEEK)、聚苯并咪唑(PBI)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)、聚醚碸(PES)、環狀聚烯烴(COP)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、丙烯酸(PMMA)、胺基甲酸酯(PU)等。 Examples of the resin having a heat resistance temperature of 100 ° C or higher include polyimine (PI), epoxy (EP), polyamine (PA), polyamidimide (PAI), and polyether ether ketone (PEEK). , polybenzimidazole (PBI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyether oxime (PES), cyclic polyolefin (COP), polycarbonate (PC), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), acrylic acid (PMMA), urethane (PU), and the like.

樹脂層14可僅由樹脂材料形成,或者亦可含有填料等。 The resin layer 14 may be formed only of a resin material, or may contain a filler or the like.

作為填料,可例示纖維狀或者板狀、鱗片狀、粒狀、不定形狀、破碎品等非纖維狀之填充劑。 Examples of the filler include non-fibrous fillers such as fibers, plates, scalys, granules, indefinite shapes, and crushed products.

具體而言,可例示:玻璃纖維、PAN(Polyacrylonitrile,聚丙烯腈)系或瀝青系之碳纖維、不鏽鋼纖維、鋁纖維或黃銅纖維等金屬纖維、芳香族聚醯胺纖維等有機纖維、石膏纖維、陶瓷纖維、石棉纖維、氧化鋯纖維、氧化鋁纖維、二氧化矽纖維、氧化鈦纖維、碳化矽纖維、岩絨、鈦酸鉀晶鬚、鈦酸鋇晶鬚、硼酸鋁晶鬚、氮化矽晶鬚、雲母、滑石、高嶺石、二氧化矽、碳酸鈣、玻璃珠、玻璃薄片、玻璃微球、黏土、二硫化鉬、矽灰石、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、多磷酸鈣、金屬粉、金屬薄片、金屬帶、金屬氧化物、碳粉末、石墨、碳薄片、鱗片狀碳、奈米碳管等。作為金屬粉、金屬薄片、金屬帶之金屬種之具體例,可例示銀、鎳、銅、鋅、鋁、不鏽鋼、鐵、黃銅、鉻、錫等。玻璃纖維或者碳纖維之種類只要為通常用於樹脂之強化用者,則並無特別限定,例如可自長纖維型或短纖維型之切股(chopped strand)、磨碎 纖維等中選擇並使用。又,樹脂層14亦可包含含浸有樹脂之織布、不織布等。 Specific examples thereof include glass fibers, PAN (Polyacrylonitrile) or pitch-based carbon fibers, stainless steel fibers, metal fibers such as aluminum fibers or brass fibers, organic fibers such as aromatic polyamide fibers, and gypsum fibers. , ceramic fiber, asbestos fiber, zirconia fiber, alumina fiber, cerium oxide fiber, titanium oxide fiber, strontium carbide fiber, rock wool, potassium titanate whisker, barium titanate whisker, aluminum borate whisker, nitriding矽 whiskers, mica, talc, kaolinite, cerium oxide, calcium carbonate, glass beads, glass flakes, glass microspheres, clay, molybdenum disulfide, ash, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, calcium polyphosphate, metal powder , metal foil, metal strip, metal oxide, carbon powder, graphite, carbon flakes, scaly carbon, carbon nanotubes, etc. Specific examples of the metal powder, the metal foil, and the metal species of the metal strip include silver, nickel, copper, zinc, aluminum, stainless steel, iron, brass, chromium, tin, and the like. The type of the glass fiber or the carbon fiber is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for reinforcing the resin, and for example, it can be chopped strand or ground from a long fiber type or a short fiber type. Select and use in fibers and the like. Further, the resin layer 14 may also include a woven fabric impregnated with a resin, a nonwoven fabric, or the like.

再者,形成樹脂層14之樹脂可滲入犧牲槽將犧牲槽完全填埋,或者亦可滲入犧牲槽將犧牲槽之一部分填埋,或者完全不滲入犧牲槽。 Further, the resin forming the resin layer 14 may be infiltrated into the sacrificial groove to completely fill the sacrificial groove, or may be infiltrated into the sacrificial groove to partially fill one of the sacrificial grooves, or may not penetrate into the sacrificial groove at all.

樹脂層14利用與樹脂層14之形成材料相應之公知之方法形成即可。 The resin layer 14 may be formed by a known method corresponding to the material for forming the resin layer 14.

例如,樹脂層14只要將包含成為樹脂層14之成分之液狀之組合物(塗料)塗佈於玻璃片12之形成有犧牲槽之面並使其硬化而形成即可。 For example, the resin layer 14 may be formed by applying a liquid composition (coating material) containing a component which is a component of the resin layer 14 to the surface of the glass sheet 12 on which the sacrificial groove is formed and hardened.

或者,樹脂層14亦可將成為樹脂層14之樹脂膜(樹脂片)貼附於玻璃片12之形成有犧牲槽之面而形成。成為樹脂層14之樹脂膜向玻璃片12之接著利用壓接、加熱壓接、減壓加熱壓接等與樹脂層14之形成材料相應之公知之方法進行即可。 Alternatively, the resin layer 14 may be formed by attaching a resin film (resin sheet) serving as the resin layer 14 to the surface of the glass sheet 12 on which the sacrificial grooves are formed. The resin film to be the resin layer 14 may be subjected to a known method corresponding to the material for forming the resin layer 14 by pressure bonding, thermocompression bonding, pressure reduction heating, pressure bonding or the like.

再者,於將樹脂膜貼附於玻璃片12而形成樹脂層14之情形時,亦可視需要使用接著劑將樹脂膜接著於玻璃片12。再者,於此情形時,接著劑層亦視為樹脂層14之一部分,作為包含亦含接著劑層在內之複數層之樹脂層14,需要滿足楊氏模數等條件。 Further, when the resin film is attached to the glass sheet 12 to form the resin layer 14, the resin film may be attached to the glass sheet 12 by using an adhesive as needed. Further, in this case, the adhesive layer is also regarded as a part of the resin layer 14, and as the resin layer 14 including a plurality of layers including the adhesive layer, it is necessary to satisfy conditions such as Young's modulus.

又,關於樹脂層14,亦可於玻璃片12之表面形成包含成為樹脂層14之樹脂材料之前驅物之層(膜),並對包含該前驅物之層實施熱處理、電子束照射、紫外線照射等處理,藉此製成包含目標之樹脂材料之樹脂層14。再者,於該樹脂層14之形成方法中,包含前驅物之層可於玻璃片12之表面進行液狀之組合物之塗佈、乾燥(或者,進而進行硬化)而形成,或者亦可將膜狀物貼附於玻璃片12之表面而形成(亦可視需要使用接著劑)。 Further, in the resin layer 14, a layer (film) including a precursor of a resin material serving as the resin layer 14 may be formed on the surface of the glass sheet 12, and heat treatment, electron beam irradiation, and ultraviolet irradiation may be applied to the layer including the precursor. The treatment is carried out to thereby form the resin layer 14 containing the target resin material. Furthermore, in the method of forming the resin layer 14, the layer containing the precursor may be formed by applying, drying (or further curing) the liquid composition on the surface of the glass sheet 12, or may be formed. The film is attached to the surface of the glass sheet 12 (and an adhesive may be used as needed).

於圖4中概念性表示本發明之積層體之一例。 An example of a laminate of the present invention is conceptually shown in FIG.

圖4所示之本發明之積層體50係將第2玻璃片52積層並接著於包含上述玻璃片12與樹脂層14之複合體10之樹脂層14而成者。即,積層體50係複合體10之積層體。 The laminated body 50 of the present invention shown in FIG. 4 is formed by laminating the second glass sheet 52 and then adhering to the resin layer 14 including the composite 10 of the glass sheet 12 and the resin layer 14. That is, the laminated body 50 is a laminated body of the composite 10.

於積層體50中,第2玻璃片52之玻璃與上述玻璃片12同樣地,可利用公知之各種玻璃,進而可利用以公知之方法製造者。 In the laminated body 50, the glass of the second glass piece 52 can be produced by a known method by using various known glasses in the same manner as the above-mentioned glass piece 12.

再者,於所製造之積層體50被利用於進行伴隨熱處理等加熱之步驟之用途之情形時,第2玻璃片52較佳為包含與玻璃片12之線膨脹係數之差較小之材料,更佳為包含與玻璃片12相同之材料。 In the case where the laminated body 50 to be produced is used for the purpose of performing a heating step such as heat treatment, the second glass sheet 52 preferably contains a material having a small difference from the linear expansion coefficient of the glass sheet 12, More preferably, it contains the same material as the glass piece 12.

第2玻璃片52之厚度為對應於所製造之積層體50之用途之厚度即可。因此,第2玻璃片52之厚度可與玻璃片12相同,亦可薄於或厚於玻璃片12。 The thickness of the second glass piece 52 may be a thickness corresponding to the use of the laminated body 50 to be produced. Therefore, the thickness of the second glass piece 52 can be the same as that of the glass piece 12, and can be thinner or thicker than the glass piece 12.

作為一例,積層體50被利用於製造以複合體10(玻璃片12)為基板(形成元件之基板(元件基板))之PV、LCD、OLED等電子裝置。此時,第2玻璃片52支持可於玻璃片12形成元件之複合體10,並作為可進行適當之操作之支持基材(載體基板)發揮作用。因此,此時,第2玻璃片52之厚度較佳為0.2~1mm,更佳為0.4~0.7mm。 As an example, the laminated body 50 is used for manufacturing an electronic device such as a PV, an LCD, or an OLED in which the composite 10 (glass piece 12) is used as a substrate (a substrate (element substrate) in which components are formed). At this time, the second glass piece 52 supports the composite 10 in which the element can be formed on the glass piece 12, and functions as a support substrate (carrier substrate) that can be appropriately operated. Therefore, at this time, the thickness of the second glass piece 52 is preferably 0.2 to 1 mm, more preferably 0.4 to 0.7 mm.

於積層體50中,將第2玻璃片52接著於複合體10之樹脂層14之方法可利用與樹脂層14之形成材料相應之公知之各種方法。 In the laminated body 50, a method of adhering the second glass piece 52 to the resin layer 14 of the composite 10 can be carried out by various known methods in accordance with the material for forming the resin layer 14.

作為一例,可例示使用接著劑之方法、利用壓接之方法、利用加熱壓接之方法、利用減壓加熱壓接之方法等。 As an example, a method using an adhesive, a method using pressure bonding, a method using thermocompression bonding, a method using pressure reduction under pressure reduction, and the like can be exemplified.

再者,第2玻璃片52亦可為以提高接著力等為目的而在積層於樹脂層14之前對表面實施過表面處理者。作為第2玻璃片52之表面處理,可例示上文中於玻璃片12之說明中所例示之各種表面處理。 In addition, the second glass sheet 52 may be subjected to surface treatment before laminating the resin layer 14 for the purpose of improving adhesion or the like. As the surface treatment of the second glass piece 52, various surface treatments exemplified above in the description of the glass piece 12 can be exemplified.

再者,於將積層體50使用於製造OLED等時將第2玻璃片52作為支持基材之情形時,第2玻璃片52最終會自樹脂層14被剝離。 In the case where the laminated body 50 is used for manufacturing an OLED or the like, when the second glass piece 52 is used as a supporting substrate, the second glass piece 52 is finally peeled off from the resin layer 14.

因此,於此情形時,樹脂層14與第2玻璃片52亦可以確保充分之 接著力並且視需要可將樹脂層14與第2玻璃片52剝離之方式進行接著。 Therefore, in this case, the resin layer 14 and the second glass sheet 52 can also be sufficiently ensured. Then, the force can be followed by peeling off the resin layer 14 and the second glass sheet 52 as needed.

圖1(A)及(B)所示之複合體10(圖4所示之積層體50)係對應於設定於玻璃片12之內面之有效區域而於有效區域之外側形成有犧牲槽16。 The composite 10 (the laminate 50 shown in Fig. 4) shown in Figs. 1(A) and (B) is formed with a sacrificial groove 16 on the outer side of the effective region corresponding to the effective region set on the inner surface of the glass sheet 12. .

本發明之複合體亦可於設定於玻璃片12之內面之有效區域中,進而設定與各個電子裝置(其元件)之形成區域對應之複數或單數個第2有效區域,並對應於該第2有效區域之至少1個而於形成有犧牲槽16之面形成第2犧牲槽。 The composite of the present invention may be disposed in an effective region of the inner surface of the glass sheet 12, and further set a plurality or a plurality of second effective regions corresponding to the formation regions of the respective electronic devices (the elements thereof), and corresponding to the first At least one of the 2 effective regions forms a second sacrificial groove on the surface on which the sacrificial grooves 16 are formed.

於圖5中表示其一例之俯視圖。 A plan view of an example thereof is shown in Fig. 5 .

圖5所示之複合體40與複合體10同樣地,為於玻璃片12積層樹脂層14而成者。又,與複合體10同樣地,於玻璃片12之與樹脂層14之對向面,在有效區域之外側形成有犧牲槽16。 Similarly to the composite 10, the composite 40 shown in FIG. 5 is formed by laminating a resin layer 14 on a glass sheet 12. Further, similarly to the composite 10, a sacrificial groove 16 is formed on the outer surface of the glass sheet 12 opposite to the resin layer 14 on the outer side of the effective region.

於複合體40中,於由犧牲槽16所包圍之有效區域中設定有以一點鏈線所表示之a~f之6個第2有效區域。 In the composite body 40, six second effective regions a to f indicated by a one-dot chain line are set in the effective region surrounded by the sacrificial groove 16.

第2有效區域係與1個電子裝置對應之區域。即,於電子裝置之製造中,於該第2有效區域形成成為1個電子裝置之元件。因此,複合體40係於在第2有效區域a~f形成元件之後,例如於以兩點鏈線所表示之切斷線處被切斷。 The second effective area is an area corresponding to one electronic device. That is, in the manufacture of the electronic device, an element that becomes one electronic device is formed in the second effective region. Therefore, the composite 40 is cut after the element is formed in the second effective area a to f, for example, at a cutting line indicated by a two-dot chain line.

於複合體40,進而在玻璃片12之與樹脂層14之對向面,對應於各第2有效區域a~f而於其外側形成有包圍第2有效區域之第2犧牲槽42a~42f。再者,第2犧牲槽42a~42f係形成於切斷線與第2有效區域之間。 Further, in the composite 40, the second sacrificial grooves 42a to 42f surrounding the second effective region are formed on the outer surface of the glass sheet 12 opposite to the resin layer 14 so as to correspond to the respective second effective regions a to f. Further, the second sacrificial grooves 42a to 42f are formed between the cutting line and the second effective region.

第2犧牲槽42a~42f除與設定於有效區域中之第2有效區域對應以外,基本與犧牲槽16相同。 The second sacrificial grooves 42a to 42f are basically the same as the sacrificial grooves 16 except for the second effective region set in the effective region.

即,本發明中之複合體較佳為具有沿相同方向延伸之2條犧牲槽及上述2條犧牲槽之間之有效區域,進而具有上述有效區域之內側之 第2有效區域及上述有效區域之內側且上述第2有效區域之外側的沿上述第2有效區域之端部延伸之第2犧牲槽。 That is, the composite of the present invention preferably has two sacrificial grooves extending in the same direction and an effective area between the two sacrificial grooves, and further has an inner side of the effective area. The second effective region and the inner side of the effective region and the second sacrificial groove extending along the end of the second effective region on the outer side of the second effective region.

如上所述,樹脂層14具有特定之剛性及厚度,且以特定之接著力接著於玻璃片12。又,於在切斷線處切斷複合體40之狀態下,原本之第2有效區域成為切斷後之各個複合體中之有效區域。進而,於第2有效區域之外側形成有沿第2有效區域之端部延伸之第2犧牲槽。 As described above, the resin layer 14 has a specific rigidity and thickness, and is adhered to the glass sheet 12 with a specific adhesive force. Further, in a state where the composite 40 is cut at the cutting line, the original second effective region becomes an effective region in each of the composites after the cutting. Further, a second sacrificial groove extending along an end portion of the second effective region is formed on the outer side of the second effective region.

因此,於在切斷線(兩點鏈線)處將複合體40切斷而製成各個電子裝置之狀態下,成為該電子裝置之基板(元件基板)之切斷後之包含玻璃片12與樹脂層14之複合體亦成為於有效區域之外側形成犧牲槽而成之本發明之複合體。 Therefore, in the state in which the composite body 40 is cut at the cutting line (two-point chain line) to form each electronic device, the glass sheet 12 and the resin are cut after the substrate (element substrate) of the electronic device is cut. The composite of layer 14 also forms a composite of the present invention in which a sacrificial groove is formed on the outer side of the effective region.

因此,即便因切斷時、切斷以後之步驟、電子裝置之使用中之以樹脂層14為凸之彎曲變形等而於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生裂紋且裂紋向內面方向擴展,亦可於犧牲槽(原本之第2犧牲槽)抑制裂紋之擴展,從而可抑制裂紋到達有效區域(原本之第2有效區域)。 Therefore, cracks occur in the end portion of the glass sheet 12 or in the vicinity thereof, and the cracks expand in the inward direction, even in the step after the cutting, the step after the cutting, or the bending of the resin layer 14 in the use of the electronic device. It is also possible to suppress the crack propagation in the sacrificial groove (original second sacrificial groove), thereby suppressing the crack from reaching the effective region (the original second effective region).

圖5所示之複合體40係利用矩形之犧牲槽包圍各第2有效區域。 The composite 40 shown in Fig. 5 surrounds each of the second effective regions by a rectangular sacrificial groove.

然而,於本發明之複合體中,與第2有效區域對應之第2犧牲槽亦只要至少與第2有效區域之1邊對應並沿該邊(端部)向與該邊相同之方向延伸而形成即可。即,第2犧牲槽只要沿第2有效區域之端部延伸且具有1條以上即可。只要具有沿第2有效區域之端部延伸之1條以上之第2犧牲槽,則可防止自切斷後之複合體之端部或其附近產生之裂紋向較該第2犧牲槽更內側擴展。 However, in the composite of the present invention, the second sacrificial groove corresponding to the second effective region is also required to extend at least along one side of the second effective region and extend along the side (end portion) in the same direction as the side. It can be formed. In other words, the second sacrificial groove may have one or more extending along the end of the second effective region. As long as there is one or more second sacrificial grooves extending along the end portion of the second effective region, it is possible to prevent cracks generated from the end portion of the composite after the cutting or the vicinity thereof from expanding further inside the second sacrificial groove.

又,第2犧牲槽未必需要與第2有效區域之端部(邊)平行。 Further, the second sacrificial groove does not necessarily need to be parallel to the end (edge) of the second effective region.

於本發明之複合體中,與第2有效區域對應之第2犧牲槽亦較佳為至少與第2有效區域之對向之兩邊(對向之一對邊)對應而形成。 In the composite of the present invention, the second sacrificial groove corresponding to the second effective region is preferably formed so as to correspond to at least two opposite sides (one opposite side) of the second effective region.

例如,在形成於第2有效區域a之元件被利用於僅於圖5中上下方向上彎曲變形之用途之情形時,與第2有效區域a對應而形成之第2犧 牲槽42a亦可僅設為於圖5中上下方向上延伸且於圖5中橫方向上隔著第2有效區域a而形成之2條。 For example, when the element formed in the second effective region a is used for the purpose of bending and deforming only in the vertical direction in FIG. 5, the second sacrifice formed corresponding to the second effective region a The livestock tank 42a may be formed only in two in the vertical direction in FIG. 5 and in the horizontal direction in FIG. 5 via the second effective region a.

又,在形成於第2有效區域c之元件被利用於僅於圖5中橫方向上彎曲變形之用途之情形時,與第2有效區域c對應而形成之第2犧牲槽42c亦可僅設為於圖5中橫方向上延伸且於圖5中上下方向上隔著第2有效區域c而形成之2條。 Further, when the element formed in the second effective region c is used for the purpose of bending and deforming only in the lateral direction in FIG. 5, the second sacrificial groove 42c formed corresponding to the second effective region c may be provided only. It is formed in two in the horizontal direction in FIG. 5 and in the vertical direction in FIG. 5 via the second effective region c.

於本發明之複合體中,於設定有第2有效區域且與第2有效區域對應地形成第2犧牲槽之情形時,如圖5所示,可利用矩形之犧牲槽包圍全部第2有效區域。或者,亦可於全部第2有效區域中僅沿一組對向之兩邊形成第2犧牲槽。或者,亦可混合存在由矩形之第2犧牲槽所包圍之第2有效區域與僅沿一組對向之兩邊形成有第2犧牲槽之第2有效區域。 In the composite of the present invention, when the second effective region is set and the second sacrificial groove is formed corresponding to the second effective region, as shown in FIG. 5, all of the second effective regions can be surrounded by the rectangular sacrificial grooves. . Alternatively, the second sacrificial grooves may be formed along only one of the opposite sides of the entire second effective region. Alternatively, a second effective region surrounded by the rectangular second sacrificial groove and a second effective region in which the second sacrificial groove is formed only along one of the opposite sides may be mixed.

又,於本發明之複合體中,於設定有第2有效區域之情形時,較佳為與全部第2有效區域對應地形成第2犧牲槽。 Further, in the composite of the present invention, when the second effective region is set, it is preferable to form the second sacrificial groove corresponding to all the second effective regions.

然而,本發明之複合體於設定有第2有效區域之情形時,亦可完全不形成第2犧牲槽,或者亦可混合存在形成有第2犧牲槽之第2有效區域與未形成第2犧牲槽之第2有效區域。 However, in the case where the second effective region is set in the composite of the present invention, the second sacrificial groove may not be formed at all, or the second effective region in which the second sacrificial groove is formed may be mixed and the second sacrifice may not be formed. The second effective area of the slot.

進而,如圖5所示之例般,於即便使各第2犧牲槽延長,第2犧牲槽亦不會進入第2有效區域之情形時,亦可與犧牲槽16同樣地,使第2犧牲槽沿玻璃片12之整個區域延伸而形成。 Further, as in the example shown in FIG. 5, even if the second sacrificial grooves are extended and the second sacrificial grooves do not enter the second effective region, the second sacrifice can be made similarly to the sacrificial grooves 16. The groove is formed to extend along the entire area of the glass sheet 12.

即,第2犧牲槽亦可與犧牲槽16同樣地形成為格子狀。此時,1條第2犧牲槽與複數個第2有效區域對應。 In other words, the second sacrificial groove can be formed in a lattice shape similarly to the sacrificial groove 16. At this time, one of the second sacrificial grooves corresponds to a plurality of second effective regions.

如圖5所示,具有第2犧牲槽之複合體40亦可將第2玻璃片積層、接著於樹脂層14而製成本發明之積層體。 As shown in FIG. 5, the composite body 40 having the second sacrificial grooves may be formed by laminating a second glass sheet and then adhering to the resin layer 14 to form a laminate of the present invention.

此時,通常於積層體之狀態下於玻璃片12之表面形成元件。其後,自複合體40(樹脂層14)將第2玻璃片剝離。於進行該剝離時,複 合體40係以樹脂層14為凸進行彎曲變形。然而,複合體40中樹脂層14具有特定之剛性及厚度,且以特定之接著力接著於玻璃片12,並且於有效區域之外側形成有犧牲槽16,因此即便於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生裂紋並向內面方向擴展,亦可利用犧牲槽16抑制裂紋之擴展,從而可抑制裂紋到達有效區域。再者,關於該作用效果,圖4所示之積層體50亦同樣。 At this time, an element is usually formed on the surface of the glass piece 12 in the state of the laminated body. Thereafter, the second glass piece is peeled off from the composite 40 (resin layer 14). When the stripping is carried out, The bonded body 40 is bent and deformed by the resin layer 14 being convex. However, the resin layer 14 in the composite 40 has a specific rigidity and thickness, and is followed by a specific adhesive force to the glass sheet 12, and a sacrificial groove 16 is formed on the outer side of the effective region, so that even at the end of the glass sheet 12 or Cracks are generated in the vicinity thereof and spread in the inward direction, and the expansion of the cracks can be suppressed by the sacrificial grooves 16, so that the cracks can be suppressed from reaching the effective region. Further, the laminated body 50 shown in Fig. 4 is also similar in this effect.

於自複合體40將第2玻璃片52剝離後,在切斷線(兩點鏈線)處切斷而製成各個電子裝置。此處,於成為各個電子裝置之狀態下,如上所述,該電子裝置之基板亦為本發明之複合體。因此,於使用電子裝置時等,即便以樹脂層14為凸進行彎曲變形而於玻璃片12之端部或其附近產生裂紋且裂紋向內面方向擴展,亦可於犧牲槽抑制裂紋之擴展,從而可抑制裂紋到達有效區域。 After the second glass piece 52 is peeled off from the composite 40, it is cut at a cutting line (two-point chain line) to form each electronic device. Here, in the state in which each electronic device is used, as described above, the substrate of the electronic device is also a composite of the present invention. Therefore, even when the electronic device is used, the resin layer 14 is bent and deformed to cause cracks at the end portion of the glass piece 12 or in the vicinity thereof, and the crack propagates in the inner surface direction, thereby suppressing the crack propagation in the sacrificial groove. Thereby, it is possible to suppress the crack from reaching the effective area.

本發明之電子裝置係於此種本發明之複合體或積層體之玻璃片12形成元件而成者。 The electronic device of the present invention is formed by forming a component of the glass piece 12 of the composite or laminated body of the present invention.

作為本發明之電子裝置,可例示LCD、OLED、PV、薄膜二次電池、電子紙等。 As the electronic device of the present invention, an LCD, an OLED, a PV, a thin film secondary battery, an electronic paper, or the like can be exemplified.

以下之電子裝置係以複合體10為例進行說明,但利用複合體40或積層體50亦同樣。 The following electronic device will be described by taking the composite 10 as an example, but the composite 40 or the laminated body 50 is also the same.

再者,於複合體40中,於各第2有效區域a~f形成有以下所示之元件。又,如上所述,關於複合體10及積層體50,亦通常將其作為母板並於有效區域內相互獨立地形成複數或單數個成為電子裝置之元件。 Further, in the composite 40, the elements shown below are formed in the respective second effective regions a to f. Further, as described above, the composite body 10 and the laminated body 50 are usually formed as a mother board, and a plurality of components or a plurality of components serving as electronic devices are formed independently of each other in the effective region.

於以下之電子裝置中,各元件(構成元件之各層(各膜)等)利用公知之方法形成即可。 In the following electronic device, each element (each layer (each film) of the constituent elements) may be formed by a known method.

作為本發明之電子裝置之LCD(液晶顯示器)係具有TFT(Thin-Film Transistor,薄膜電晶體))基板、CF(Color Filter,彩色濾光片)基板及 液晶層等而構成。 An LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) as an electronic device of the present invention has a TFT (Thin-Film Transistor) substrate, a CF (Color Filter) substrate, and It is composed of a liquid crystal layer or the like.

TFT基板係於複合體10之玻璃片12圖案形成TFT元件(薄膜電晶體元件)等而成者。CF基板係於另一複合體10之玻璃片12圖案形成彩色濾光片元件而成者。液晶層形成於TFT基板與CF基板之間。 The TFT substrate is formed by patterning a TFT element (thin film transistor element) or the like on the glass piece 12 of the composite body 10. The CF substrate is formed by patterning a color filter element on the glass sheet 12 of the other composite 10. The liquid crystal layer is formed between the TFT substrate and the CF substrate.

作為一例,作為本發明之電子裝置之OLED(有機EL面板)包含複合體10、透明電極、有機層、反射電極及密封板等。 As an example, an OLED (organic EL panel) as an electronic device of the present invention includes a composite 10, a transparent electrode, an organic layer, a reflective electrode, a sealing plate, and the like.

於複合體10之玻璃片12形成透明電極,於其上形成有機層,並於其上形成反射電極而構成底部發光型之有機EL元件。有機層至少包含發光層,且視需要包含電洞注入層、電洞傳輸層、電子傳輸層、電子注入層。例如,有機層自陽極側依序包含電洞注入層、電洞傳輸層、發光層、電子傳輸層、及電子注入層。再者,有機EL元件亦可為頂部發光型。 A transparent electrode is formed on the glass piece 12 of the composite body 10, an organic layer is formed thereon, and a reflective electrode is formed thereon to constitute a bottom emission type organic EL element. The organic layer includes at least a light-emitting layer, and optionally includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer. For example, the organic layer sequentially includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer from the anode side. Further, the organic EL element may also be of a top emission type.

作為一例,作為本發明之電子裝置之PV(太陽電池)包含複合體10、透明電極、矽層、反射電極、及密封板等。 As an example, a PV (solar cell) as an electronic device of the present invention includes a composite 10, a transparent electrode, a tantalum layer, a reflective electrode, a sealing plate, and the like.

於複合體10之玻璃片12形成透明電極,於其上形成矽層,並於其上形成反射電極而構成矽型之太陽電池元件,且於反射電極上配置密封板。矽層例如自陽極側包含p層(摻雜成p型之層)、i層(光吸收層)、n層(摻雜成n型之層)等。 A transparent electrode is formed on the glass piece 12 of the composite 10, a ruthenium layer is formed thereon, and a reflective electrode is formed thereon to form a 太阳-type solar cell element, and a sealing plate is disposed on the reflective electrode. The tantalum layer includes, for example, a p-layer (a layer doped into a p-type), an i-layer (a light-absorbing layer), an n-layer (a layer doped into an n-type), and the like from the anode side.

再者,PV亦可為化合物型、色素增感型、量子點型等。 Further, PV may be a compound type, a dye-sensitized type, a quantum dot type or the like.

作為一例,作為本發明之電子裝置之薄膜二次電池包含複合體10、透明電極、電解質層、集電層、密封層、及密封板等。 As an example, a thin film secondary battery as an electronic device of the present invention includes a composite 10, a transparent electrode, an electrolyte layer, a current collector layer, a sealing layer, a sealing plate, and the like.

於複合體10之玻璃片12形成透明電極,於其上形成電解質層,於其上形成集電層,並於其上形成密封層而構成薄膜2次電池元件,且於密封層上配置密封板。 Forming a transparent electrode on the glass piece 12 of the composite body 10, forming an electrolyte layer thereon, forming a current collecting layer thereon, forming a sealing layer thereon to form a film secondary battery element, and arranging a sealing plate on the sealing layer .

再者,該薄膜二次電池元件為鋰離子型,但亦可為鎳氫型、聚合物型、陶瓷電解質型等。 Further, the thin film secondary battery element is of a lithium ion type, but may be a nickel hydrogen type, a polymer type, a ceramic electrolyte type or the like.

作為一例,作為本發明之電子裝置之電子紙包含複合體10、TFT層、包含電工程介質(例如微膠囊)之層、透明電極、及前表面板等。 As an example, the electronic paper as the electronic device of the present invention comprises a composite 10, a TFT layer, a layer containing an electrically engineered medium (for example, a microcapsule), a transparent electrode, a front surface plate, and the like.

於複合體10之玻璃片12形成TFT層,於其上形成包含電工程介質之層,並於其上形成透明電極而構成電子紙元件,且於透明電極上配置前表面板。 A TFT layer is formed on the glass piece 12 of the composite body 10, a layer containing an electrically engineered medium is formed thereon, and a transparent electrode is formed thereon to constitute an electronic paper element, and a front surface plate is disposed on the transparent electrode.

電子紙元件可為微膠囊型、面內(In plane)型、扭轉球型、粒子移動型、電子噴流型、聚合物網型之任一種。 The electronic paper element may be any of a microcapsule type, an in plane type, a torsion type, a particle moving type, an electron jet type, and a polymer mesh type.

以上,對本發明之複合體、積層體及電子裝置、與其製造方法詳細地進行了說明,但本發明並不限定於上述例,當然亦可於不脫離本發明之主旨之範圍內進行各種改良或變更。 In the above, the composite, the laminate, the electronic device, and the method for producing the same according to the present invention have been described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. change.

實施例 Example

以下,表示本發明之具體之實施例,並對本發明更詳細地進行說明。 Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described, and the present invention will be described in more detail.

[實施例1] [Example 1]

作為玻璃片,準備厚度100μm、150×100mm之無鹼玻璃板(旭硝子公司製造之AN100)。 As the glass piece, an alkali-free glass plate (AN100 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 100 μm and 150 × 100 mm was prepared.

首先,作為預處理,利用純水洗淨及UV(ultraviolet,紫外線)洗淨將玻璃片淨化後,為提高接著力,而藉由旋轉塗佈(以2000rpm進行10秒)塗佈將異丙醇作為溶劑之胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(KBM903)0.1重量%溶液,並於80℃下使其乾燥10分鐘,進行玻璃片之矽烷偶合劑處理。 First, as a pretreatment, after purifying the glass piece by pure water washing and UV (ultraviolet) cleaning, in order to improve the adhesion, the isopropanol was applied by spin coating (for 10 seconds at 2000 rpm). A 0.1% by weight solution of aminopropyltrimethoxydecane (KBM903) as a solvent was dried at 80 ° C for 10 minutes to carry out treatment with a glass plate of a decane coupling agent.

於進行過預處理之玻璃片之一面的長邊之內側5mm之位置形成寬度1μm、深度10μm之與長邊平行之犧牲槽。再者,犧牲槽係藉由CO2雷射而形成。 A sacrificial groove having a width of 1 μm and a depth of 10 μm parallel to the long side was formed at a position of 5 mm inside the long side of one of the pretreated glass sheets. Furthermore, the sacrificial channel is formed by a CO 2 laser.

另一方面,利用以下之方法製備塗佈用之聚醯胺酸溶液。 On the other hand, a polyamic acid solution for coating was prepared by the following method.

使對苯二胺(10.8g,0.1mol)溶解於N,N-二甲基乙醯胺(198.6g) 中,並於室溫下進行攪拌。向其中歷時1分鐘添加3,3',4,4'-聯苯四羧酸二酐(BPDA)(29.4g,0.1mol),並於室溫下攪拌2小時,而獲得包含具有下述式(2-1)及/或式(2-2)所表示之重複單元之聚醯胺酸且固形物成分濃度為20質量%之聚醯胺酸溶液。 P-phenylenediamine (10.8 g, 0.1 mol) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylacetamide (198.6 g) Medium and stirred at room temperature. 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA) (29.4 g, 0.1 mol) was added thereto over 1 minute, and stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, and obtained to have the following formula (2-1) and/or a polylysine solution having a polyamine acid in a repeating unit represented by the formula (2-2) and having a solid content concentration of 20% by mass.

利用旋轉塗佈法(2000rpm)將該聚醯胺酸溶液塗佈於玻璃片之犧牲槽之形成面,而形成塗膜。其後,於60℃下並於大氣中加熱10分鐘,進而,於120℃下並於大氣中加熱10分鐘,藉此使塗膜乾燥,而於玻璃片之表面形成聚醯胺酸之膜。 The polyaminic acid solution was applied to the formation surface of the sacrificial groove of the glass piece by a spin coating method (2000 rpm) to form a coating film. Thereafter, the film was heated in the air at 60 ° C for 10 minutes, and further heated at 120 ° C for 10 minutes in the air to dry the coating film to form a film of polylysine on the surface of the glass piece.

進而,於350℃下並於大氣中加熱1小時,藉此使聚醯胺酸進行醯亞胺化,而製作於形成有犧牲槽之玻璃片之表面具有包含聚醯亞胺且厚度為25μm之樹脂層之複合體。 Further, the mixture was heated at 350 ° C for 1 hour in the atmosphere to thereby carry out hydrazine imidization, and the surface of the glass sheet formed on the sacrificial groove was formed to have a polyimine and a thickness of 25 μm. A composite of resin layers.

對於所製作之複合體,藉由萬能試驗機(島津製作所製造)測定樹脂層之接著力(180°剝離之剝離強度)。其結果,樹脂層之接著力為12N/25mm。 The adhesive force of the resin layer (peeling strength of 180° peeling) was measured by a universal testing machine (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). As a result, the adhesive force of the resin layer was 12 N/25 mm.

又,依據JIS K 7127(1999)測定樹脂層之楊氏模數(其法線方向之 距與玻璃片之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域之楊氏模數)。其結果,樹脂層14之楊氏模數為5GPa。再者,楊氏模數係將樹脂層自所製作之複合體剝離而測定。於不自複合體剝離樹脂層之情形時,利用氫氟酸使玻璃片溶解而獲得測定用之樹脂層。 Further, the Young's modulus of the resin layer is measured in accordance with JIS K 7127 (1999) (the normal direction thereof) The Young's modulus of the region from the interface of the glass sheet is 0 to 0.5 μm. As a result, the resin layer 14 has a Young's modulus of 5 GPa. Further, the Young's modulus was measured by peeling off the resin layer from the produced composite. When the resin layer is not peeled off from the composite, the glass sheet is dissolved by hydrofluoric acid to obtain a resin layer for measurement.

利用砂紙對如上述般製作之複合體之端面進行研磨後,以樹脂層側為凸於犧牲槽之法線方向上使複合體進行2點彎曲直至於玻璃片之端部產生裂紋為止。 After the end surface of the composite body produced as described above was polished by sandpaper, the composite layer was bent at two points on the resin layer side in the normal direction of the sacrificial groove until cracks occurred at the end portions of the glass sheet.

於產生裂紋後,對於向較犧牲槽更內側擴展5mm以上之裂紋進行確認。其結果,未確認到向較犧牲槽更內面側擴展5mm以上之裂紋(無破損)。 After the crack is generated, it is confirmed that the crack is extended more than 5 mm toward the inner side of the sacrificial groove. As a result, it was not confirmed that the crack was extended to the inner surface side of the sacrificial groove by 5 mm or more (no damage).

[實施例2] [Embodiment 2]

將樹脂層變更為包含PES(聚醚磺酸)且厚度為20μm者,除此以外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製造複合體。 A composite was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin layer was changed to a thickness of 20 μm including PES (polyethersulfonic acid).

包含PES之樹脂層之形成係如以下般進行。首先,使PES(住友化學公司製造,5003P)以20質量%溶解於N-甲基吡咯啶酮中,而製作PES溶液。藉由旋轉塗佈法(2000rpm)將該PES溶液塗佈於玻璃片而形成塗膜。其後,於130℃下並於大氣中加熱1小時,藉此使塗膜乾燥而形成PES之膜。再者,於本例中,未進行玻璃片之矽烷偶合劑處理。 The formation of the resin layer containing PES was carried out as follows. First, PES (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., 5003P) was dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone at 20% by mass to prepare a PES solution. The PES solution was applied to a glass piece by a spin coating method (2000 rpm) to form a coating film. Thereafter, the film was dried at 130 ° C for 1 hour in the atmosphere to form a film of PES. Further, in this example, the decane coupling agent treatment of the glass piece was not performed.

於製作複合體之時間點,以與實施例1同樣之方式測定樹脂層之接著力及楊氏模數。其結果,接著力為5.4N/25mm,楊氏模數為2.4GPa。 The adhesion force and Young's modulus of the resin layer were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 at the time of producing the composite. As a result, the subsequent force was 5.4 N/25 mm, and the Young's modulus was 2.4 GPa.

以與實施例1同樣之方式使複合體進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋,結果未確認到自犧牲槽擴展5mm以上之裂紋(無破損)。 The composite was bent at two points in the same manner as in Example 1, and the crack was confirmed. As a result, cracks (without damage) of 5 mm or more from the sacrificial groove were not confirmed.

[比較例1] [Comparative Example 1]

將聚醯胺酸溶液之固形物成分濃度設為10質量%,將樹脂層之厚度設為0.5μm,除此以外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製造複合體。 A composite was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the concentration of the solid content of the polyaminic acid solution was 10% by mass, and the thickness of the resin layer was 0.5 μm.

於製作複合體之時間點,以與實施例1同樣之方式測定樹脂層之接著力及楊氏模數。其結果,接著力顯示10N/25mm以上,但由於樹脂層破裂,故而無法測定準確之值。又,楊氏模數為5GPa。 The adhesion force and Young's modulus of the resin layer were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 at the time of producing the composite. As a result, the force was 10 N/25 mm or more, but the resin layer was broken, so that an accurate value could not be measured. Also, the Young's modulus is 5 GPa.

以與實施例1同樣之方式使複合體進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋,結果確認到自犧牲槽擴展5mm以上之裂紋(有破損)。 In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the composite was bent at two points, and the crack was confirmed. As a result, it was confirmed that cracks (broken) of 5 mm or more were spread from the sacrificial grooves.

[比較例2] [Comparative Example 2]

將樹脂層變更為包含聚矽氧樹脂且厚度16μm者,除此以外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製造複合體。 A composite was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the resin layer was changed to a thickness of 16 μm including a polyoxynoxy resin.

包含聚矽氧樹脂之樹脂層之形成係如以下般進行。藉由旋轉塗佈法(2000rpm)將無溶劑加成反應型剝離紙用聚矽氧(Shin-Etsu Silicones公司製造之KNS-320A。為有機烯基聚矽氧烷與有機氫聚矽氧烷之混合物)100質量份與鉑系觸媒(Shin-Etsu Silicones股份有限公司製造之CAT-PL-56)2質量份之混合物塗佈於玻璃片而形成塗膜。其後,於180℃下並於大氣中加熱30分鐘,藉此使塗膜乾燥而形成聚矽氧樹脂之膜。再者,於本例中,未進行玻璃片之矽烷偶合劑處理。 The formation of the resin layer containing the polyoxyxylene resin is carried out as follows. Polyether oxime (KNS-320A manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicones Co., Ltd.) is a non-solvent addition reaction type release paper by a spin coating method (2000 rpm). It is an organic alkenyl polysiloxane and an organic hydrogen polyoxyalkylene. Mixture) 100 parts by mass of a mixture of 2 parts by mass of a platinum-based catalyst (CAT-PL-56 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicones Co., Ltd.) was applied to a glass piece to form a coating film. Thereafter, the film was dried at 180 ° C for 30 minutes in the air to dry the coating film to form a film of a polyoxyn resin. Further, in this example, the decane coupling agent treatment of the glass piece was not performed.

於製作複合體之時間點,以與實施例1同樣之方式測定樹脂層之接著力及楊氏模數。其結果,接著力為2.7N/25mm,楊氏模數為0.003GPa。 The adhesion force and Young's modulus of the resin layer were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 at the time of producing the composite. As a result, the subsequent force was 2.7 N/25 mm, and the Young's modulus was 0.003 GPa.

以與實施例1同樣之方式使複合體進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋,結果確認到自犧牲槽擴展5mm以上之裂紋(有破損)。又,亦發生樹脂層之伸長。 In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the composite was bent at two points, and the crack was confirmed. As a result, it was confirmed that cracks (broken) of 5 mm or more were spread from the sacrificial grooves. Further, elongation of the resin layer also occurs.

[比較例3] [Comparative Example 3]

未進行玻璃片之矽烷偶合劑處理,除此以外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製造複合體。 A composite was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the decane coupling agent treatment of the glass piece was not carried out.

於製作複合體之時間點,以與實施例1同樣之方式測定樹脂層之接著力及楊氏模數。其結果,接著力為0.1N/25mm,楊氏模數為5 MPa。 The adhesion force and Young's modulus of the resin layer were measured in the same manner as in Example 1 at the time of producing the composite. As a result, the subsequent force is 0.1 N/25 mm, and the Young's modulus is 5. MPa.

以與實施例1同樣之方式使複合體進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋,結果確認到自犧牲槽擴展5mm以上之裂紋(有破損)。又,亦發生樹脂層之隆起。 In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the composite was bent at two points, and the crack was confirmed. As a result, it was confirmed that cracks (broken) of 5 mm or more were spread from the sacrificial grooves. Moreover, the bulging of the resin layer also occurs.

[比較例4] [Comparative Example 4]

以與實施例1同樣之方式使未形成樹脂層之玻璃片進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋。 The glass piece in which the resin layer was not formed was bent at two points in the same manner as in Example 1 to confirm the crack.

其結果,確認到自犧牲槽擴展5mm以上之裂紋(有破損)。又,亦發生玻璃碎片之飛散。 As a result, it was confirmed that cracks (broken) of 5 mm or more were spread from the sacrificial grooves. Also, the scattering of glass fragments occurred.

[比較例5] [Comparative Example 5]

未於玻璃片形成犧牲槽,除此以外,以與實施例1同樣之方式製造複合體。因此,樹脂層之接著力為12N/25mm,楊氏模數為5MPa。 A composite was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the sacrificial grooves were not formed in the glass piece. Therefore, the adhesive force of the resin layer was 12 N/25 mm, and the Young's modulus was 5 MPa.

以與實施例1同樣之方式使複合體進行2點彎曲,並確認裂紋,結果確認到自玻璃片之端部產生並擴展至另一端部之裂紋。 In the same manner as in Example 1, the composite was bent at two points, and cracks were confirmed. As a result, cracks which occurred from the end portions of the glass sheets and spread to the other end portions were confirmed.

將以上之結果匯總示於下述之表中。 The above results are summarized in the table below.

僅比較例5無犧牲槽 Only Comparative Example 5 has no sacrificial slots

如上述實施例所示,根據具有犧牲槽,進而樹脂層之厚度為1~ 100μm,接著力(180°剝離之剝離強度)為1N/25mm以上,楊氏模數為100MPa以上之複合體,即便因2點彎曲而於玻璃片之端部產生裂紋,亦可利用犧牲槽抑制(切斷)該裂紋之擴展,因此可製造無向犧牲槽之內側擴展5mm以上之裂紋之高品質之複合體。 As shown in the above embodiment, the thickness of the resin layer is 1~ according to the sacrificial groove. 100 μm, the force (180° peeling peel strength) is 1N/25mm or more, and the Young's modulus is 100MPa or more. Even if cracks occur at the end of the glass sheet due to the two-point bending, the sacrificial groove can be suppressed. Since the crack is expanded (cut), it is possible to manufacture a high-quality composite which is not propagated to the inner side of the sacrificial groove by a crack of 5 mm or more.

相對於此,於樹脂層較薄之比較例1、樹脂層之楊氏模數較低之比較例2、樹脂層之接著力較低之比較例3、及不具有樹脂層之比較例4中,因2點彎曲而產生之裂紋擴展,而產生向犧牲槽之內側為5mm以上之裂紋。又,於不具有犧牲槽之比較例5中,若產生裂紋,則裂紋之擴展不會停止而產生自玻璃片之一端部擴展至另一端部之裂紋。 進而,於樹脂層較薄之比較例1中,樹脂層破裂,於樹脂層之楊氏模數較低之比較例2中,樹脂層伸長,於樹脂層之接著力較低之比較例3中,樹脂層隆起,於不具有樹脂層之比較例4中,玻璃之碎片飛散。 On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1 in which the resin layer was thin, Comparative Example 2 in which the Young's modulus of the resin layer was low, Comparative Example 3 in which the adhesion of the resin layer was low, and Comparative Example 4 in which the resin layer was not provided, The crack generated by the two-point bending is expanded to generate a crack of 5 mm or more toward the inner side of the sacrificial groove. Moreover, in the comparative example 5 which does not have a sacrificial groove, when a crack generate|occur|produces, the crack expansion does not stop, and the crack which spreads from one end part of the glass piece to the other end part arises. Further, in Comparative Example 1 in which the resin layer was thin, the resin layer was broken, and in Comparative Example 2 in which the Young's modulus of the resin layer was low, the resin layer was elongated, and in Comparative Example 3 in which the adhesion strength of the resin layer was low. The resin layer was embossed, and in Comparative Example 4 which did not have a resin layer, the fragments of the glass scattered.

根據以上之結果而可知本發明之效果。 The effects of the present invention are known from the above results.

已詳細地且參照特定之實施態樣對本發明進行了說明,但業者應明白可於不脫離本發明之精神與範圍之情況下施加各種變更或修正。 The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, and it is understood that various changes or modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

本申請案係基於在2014年5月14日提出申請之日本專利申請(日本專利特願2014-100711)者,其內容作為參照被引用至本文中。 The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industrial availability]

可較佳地利用於各種電子裝置之製造等。 It can be preferably utilized in the manufacture of various electronic devices and the like.

10‧‧‧複合體 10‧‧‧Compound

12‧‧‧玻璃片 12‧‧‧Stainless glass

14‧‧‧樹脂層 14‧‧‧ resin layer

16‧‧‧犧牲槽 16‧‧‧sacrificial slot

A‧‧‧端部 A‧‧‧ end

Claims (9)

一種複合體,其特徵在於:其係包含玻璃片及接著於上述玻璃片之一面之樹脂層者;上述樹脂層之厚度為1~100μm,沿其法線方向距與上述玻璃片之界面為0~0.5μm之區域內之楊氏模數為100MPa以上,且相對於上述玻璃片之180°剝離之剝離強度為1N/25mm以上;進而,上述玻璃片至少於與上述樹脂層之接著面具有沿上述玻璃片之端部延伸之犧牲槽。 A composite body comprising: a glass sheet and a resin layer on one side of the glass sheet; the resin layer has a thickness of 1 to 100 μm, and the interface between the resin sheet and the glass sheet is 0 along the normal direction thereof. The Young's modulus in the region of ~0.5 μm is 100 MPa or more, and the peeling strength with respect to 180° peeling of the glass sheet is 1 N/25 mm or more; further, the glass sheet has at least the edge along with the resin layer. A sacrificial groove extending from the end of the glass sheet. 如請求項1之複合體,其中上述玻璃片具有沿相同方向延伸之2條上述犧牲槽及上述2條犧牲槽之間之有效區域,進而具有上述有效區域之內側之第2有效區域、及上述有效區域之內側且上述第2有效區域之外側的沿上述第2有效區域之端部延伸之第2犧牲槽。 The composite of claim 1, wherein the glass piece has two effective regions between the sacrificial grooves and the two sacrificial grooves extending in the same direction, and further has a second effective region on the inner side of the effective region, and the above The second sacrificial groove extending along the inner side of the effective region and extending beyond the end of the second effective region on the outer side of the second effective region. 如請求項1或2之複合體,其具有未貫通上述玻璃片之槽作為上述犧牲槽。 A composite according to claim 1 or 2, which has a groove which does not penetrate the glass sheet as the sacrificial groove. 如請求項1至3中任一項之複合體,其具有貫通上述玻璃片之貫通槽作為上述犧牲槽。 The composite according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which has a through groove penetrating through the glass sheet as the sacrificial groove. 一種積層體,其係將第2玻璃片接著於如請求項1至4中任一項之複合體之樹脂層而成。 A laminate in which a second glass sheet is bonded to a resin layer of the composite according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 一種電子裝置,其係於如請求項1至4中任一項之複合體之玻璃片或如請求項5之積層體之玻璃片之表面具有元件。 An electronic device having an element on a surface of a glass sheet of a composite according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or a glass sheet of a laminate according to claim 5 having an element. 一種複合體之製造方法,其特徵在於:形成沿玻璃片之端部延伸之犧牲槽,且於上述玻璃片之形成有犧牲槽之面,以180°剝離之剝離強度為 1N/25mm以上之接著力形成厚度為1~100μm之樹脂層,且該樹脂層之法線方向之距與上述玻璃片之界面之距離為0~0.5μm之區域之楊氏模數為100MPa以上。 A manufacturing method of a composite body, characterized in that a sacrificial groove extending along an end portion of a glass piece is formed, and a peeling strength of 180° peeling is formed on a surface of the glass piece on which a sacrificial groove is formed. A resin layer having a thickness of 1 to 100 μm is formed by an adhesion force of 1 N/25 mm or more, and a Young's modulus of a region in which a distance between a normal direction of the resin layer and the interface of the glass sheet is 0 to 0.5 μm is 100 MPa or more . 一種積層體之製造方法,其係將第2玻璃片積層並接著於利用如請求項7之製造方法而獲得之複合體之樹脂層。 A method of producing a laminate in which a second glass sheet is laminated and then a resin layer of a composite obtained by the production method of claim 7. 一種電子裝置之製造方法,其係於利用如請求項7之製造方法而獲得之複合體之玻璃片或利用如請求項8之製造方法而獲得之積層體之玻璃片上形成元件。 A method of manufacturing an electronic device, which is characterized in that a glass piece of a composite obtained by the manufacturing method of claim 7 or a laminated body obtained by the manufacturing method of claim 8 is used.
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