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TW201536486A - Force multiplication diagonal cutting plier structure - Google Patents

Force multiplication diagonal cutting plier structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201536486A
TW201536486A TW103111902A TW103111902A TW201536486A TW 201536486 A TW201536486 A TW 201536486A TW 103111902 A TW103111902 A TW 103111902A TW 103111902 A TW103111902 A TW 103111902A TW 201536486 A TW201536486 A TW 201536486A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
clamping
handle
edge
caliper
section
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TW103111902A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI533986B (en
Inventor
cheng-zhang Cai
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Mytools Entpr Co Ltd
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Priority to TW103111902A priority Critical patent/TWI533986B/en
Priority to JP2015000163U priority patent/JP3196693U/en
Publication of TW201536486A publication Critical patent/TW201536486A/en
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Publication of TWI533986B publication Critical patent/TWI533986B/en

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  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

This invention discloses a force multiplication diagonal cutting plier structure mainly comprising a first handle bar and a second handle bar that are symmetric and crisscrossed to each other so that a gripping section and a clamping section are respectively formed at two ends of the first and second handle bars along an extending direction. Two connecting pieces and pivots are incorporated to pivotally connect the clamping section. A position limiting column and a sliding groove mutually matched and supporting the connection piece to restrict the first and second handle bars are symmetrically disposed at pasting surfaces of the clamping sections. A jaw part clamping workpieces is disposed at the clamping section. The inner edge of the jaw part is ground with a set of symmetric blade edges according to cutting requirement. A preset skew angle is shown at each blade edge in the extension direction relative to the first and second handle bars.

Description

倍力式斜口剪鉗結構 Double force oblique cutting pliers structure

本發明係有關於一種倍力鉗之技術領域,特別是刃口為斜口之倍力式斜口剪鉗結構。 The invention relates to the technical field of a double force clamp, in particular to a double force oblique shearing jaw structure with a cutting edge.

有關工具鉗之結構,可參考我國專利公告第M321834號之工具鉗結構,其主要係由兩呈相對形狀之鉗柄於適當位置處,藉由兩連接片相互樞接而成,而令該兩鉗柄自連接片樞軸之兩側分別形成一握柄段及一具剪切功能之夾持段。 For the structure of the tool pliers, reference may be made to the tool pliers structure of the Chinese Patent Publication No. M321834, which is mainly formed by two pliers having opposite shapes in a proper position, and the two connecting pieces are pivotally connected to each other. The shank of the tong handle forms a grip section and a clamping section with a shearing function on both sides of the pivot of the connecting piece.

習知公告第M321834號之工具鉗結構,其握柄段與夾持段皆相同於一水平面,故使用時,如果待剪之工作物件鄰近一工作平面時,工具鉗需貼合工作平面,導致使用者施力與操作上的困擾,因此,如何能與工作平面貼齊,又不干擾使用者施力之操作,已為業界極欲克服的重點。 The tool tong structure of the conventional publication No. M321834 has the same gripping section and clamping section as a horizontal plane. Therefore, if the workpiece to be cut is adjacent to a working plane, the tool tongs need to be fitted to the working plane, resulting in a work plane. The user's exertion and operation troubles, therefore, how to be able to work with the work plane without disturbing the user's action, has been the focus of the industry.

由上述習知之倍力工具鉗結構組成可知,相較於一般剪鉗,並不具有共同的中心樞軸設計,而是在夾持段兩端,以連接片樞接而達成相互拘束,故當握柄段相對運動時,會造成樞接片兩端之樞接點產生微量的前、後偏移,因此若刃口與夾持段呈一水平直線時,頂多只會造成刃口的前後偏移,但刃口的剪切功能還在,但是如要因應上述缺失,而將刃口設計成斜口時,會 因為刃口偏離此一水平直線(前、後位移),將會造成刃口的錯位,導致倍力剪鉗的失效。 It can be seen from the above-mentioned conventional double force tool pliers structure that compared with the general shearing pliers, there is no common central pivot design, but at both ends of the clamping section, the connecting pieces are pivotally connected to achieve mutual restraint, so when When the grip section moves relative to each other, the pivotal joints at the two ends of the pivoting piece will have a slight front and rear offset. Therefore, if the cutting edge and the clamping section are in a horizontal straight line, at most, only the edge of the cutting edge will be caused. Offset, but the cutting function of the cutting edge is still there, but if the blade is designed as a slanting opening in response to the above missing, Because the cutting edge deviates from this horizontal straight line (front and rear displacement), it will cause the cutting edge to be misaligned, resulting in the failure of the double force cutting pliers.

因此,為解決刃口貼合工作面之需求,以及避免刃口錯位之缺失,業界曾提出解決方案,如我國專利公告第I419771號,該公告第I419771前案係將握柄段相對於夾持段彎折呈一預設角度,故當夾持段貼合於工作平面時,握柄段乃與該工作平面保持一預設的距離,避免使用者受工作平面之限制,克服操作上的困擾。 Therefore, in order to solve the need for the edge fit surface, and to avoid the lack of edge misalignment, the industry has proposed a solution, such as China Patent Bulletin No. I419771, which discloses the handle segment relative to the clamp. The segment bending is at a predetermined angle, so when the clamping segment is attached to the working plane, the grip segment is kept at a predetermined distance from the working plane, thereby avoiding the user being restricted by the working plane and overcoming the operation trouble. .

然而,習知公告第I419771之結構,仍然是保持刃口在一水平直線,而是藉由彎折握柄段達成遠離工作平面之目的,但此一結構反會衍生其它缺失,例如;藉由將握柄段彎折的技術手段,會造工具鉗整體強度減損的缺失。再者,習知I419771握柄段相對於夾持段呈一夾角,使用者於握柄段施力後過渡至夾持段時,會造成分力的問題,導致減損使用者輸出的力量。 However, the structure of the conventional publication No. I419771 is still to keep the cutting edge in a horizontal straight line, but to achieve the purpose of moving away from the working plane by bending the grip segment, but this structure will infer other defects, for example; The technical means of bending the grip section will result in the loss of the overall strength of the tool pliers. Moreover, the conventional I419771 grip section has an angle with respect to the clamping section, and when the user shifts to the clamping section after the grip section is applied, the component of the force is caused, which causes the power output of the user to be degraded.

另外,不論是公告第I419771號或公告第M321834號等習知前案,其刃口皆與夾持段呈一水平直線,因此於夾持工作物件時,因剪力的作用,會推移工作物件位移,導致使用者需更加的費力才能完成剪切工作物件,造成使用上相當的不便與麻煩。 In addition, whether it is the prior case such as the publication No. I419771 or the announcement No. M321834, the cutting edges are horizontally straight with the clamping section, so when the workpiece is clamped, the working object is moved due to the shearing force. The displacement causes the user to work harder to complete the cutting of the work object, resulting in considerable inconvenience and trouble in use.

有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題與缺失,本發明之一目的,就是在於提供一種倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,藉由將刃口以斜口 形態設置,而有別於習知刃口水平直線的形態,據以克服習知前案等諸多缺失。 In view of the above problems and deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a double-strength oblique-cutting pliers structure by using a beveled edge The shape is set, and it is different from the shape of the horizontal straight line of the conventional cutting edge, so as to overcome many shortcomings such as the prior case.

根據本發明上述目的,提供一種倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,其主要包含有相對稱且彼此交叉之一第一鉗柄及一第二鉗柄,令第一、二鉗柄沿延伸方向之兩端分別形成一握柄段及一夾持段,而於夾持段配合兩連接片及樞軸,使夾持段相互一體地樞接,且各夾持段彼此之貼合面,對稱設有相互匹配,協助連接片(兩樞軸點)約束第一、二鉗柄運動軌跡之一限位柱及一滑槽,以限位夾持段之位移路徑,又夾持段設有夾持工作物件之鉗口部,依剪切之需要並於鉗口部內緣磨削形成一組對稱之刃口邊,其中各刃口邊相對於第一、二鉗柄延伸方向呈一預設斜角。如上所述之結構,第一、二鉗柄呈一直線,除結構強度可以確保外,更可直接反應使用者之施力,不會有分力的缺失,且刃口邊呈一預設斜度配合,可藉以貼合工作面,避免受限工作面外,更可避免剪切時造成工作物件的滑移。 According to the above object of the present invention, there is provided a double-acting oblique-cutting forceps structure, which mainly comprises a first clamping handle and a second clamping handle which are symmetrical and intersect each other, so that the first and second clamping handles extend along the extending direction The two ends respectively form a grip segment and a clamping segment, and the two connecting pieces and the pivot shaft are matched in the clamping section, so that the clamping sections are integrally pivotally connected to each other, and the clamping sections of the clamping sections are symmetrically arranged with each other. Matching each other, assisting the connecting piece (two pivot points) to constrain one of the first and second shank movement trajectory limit columns and a chute to limit the displacement path of the clamping section, and the clamping section is provided with clamping The jaw portion of the workpiece is ground to form a set of symmetrical edge edges according to the need of cutting and the inner edge of the jaw portion, wherein each edge of the cutting edge has a predetermined oblique angle with respect to the extending direction of the first and second shanks . According to the structure as described above, the first and second shanks are in a straight line, except that the structural strength can be ensured, and the user's force can be directly reflected, there is no loss of component force, and the edge of the cutting edge has a predetermined slope. Cooperate, it can be used to fit the working surface, avoiding the restricted working surface, and avoiding the slippage of the working objects when cutting.

1‧‧‧第一鉗柄 1‧‧‧First Clamp

12‧‧‧握柄段 12‧‧‧ grip section

122‧‧‧凸柱 122‧‧‧Bump

14‧‧‧夾持段 14‧‧‧Clamping section

142‧‧‧限位柱 142‧‧‧Limited Column

144‧‧‧鉗口部 144‧‧ ‧ jaws

146‧‧‧刃口邊 146‧‧‧ edge

2‧‧‧第二鉗柄 2‧‧‧ second pliers

22‧‧‧握柄段 22‧‧‧ grip section

222‧‧‧凸柱 222‧‧‧Bump

24‧‧‧夾持段 24‧‧‧Clamping section

242‧‧‧滑槽 242‧‧‧Chute

244‧‧‧鉗口部 244‧‧ ‧ jaws

246‧‧‧刃口邊 246‧‧‧ edge

3‧‧‧連接片 3‧‧‧Connecting piece

4‧‧‧樞軸 4‧‧‧ pivot

5‧‧‧彈性元件 5‧‧‧Flexible components

E1-E1‧‧‧第一擺動平面 E1-E1‧‧‧ first swing plane

E2-E2‧‧‧第二擺動平面 E2-E2‧‧‧Second swing plane

第1圖 係本發明倍力式斜口剪鉗結構實施例立體示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a structural embodiment of a double-powered oblique-cutting forceps of the present invention.

第2圖 係第1圖所示實施例分解示意圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

第3圖 係第2圖所示實施例剖份構件側視圖。 Figure 3 is a side view of the split member of the embodiment shown in Figure 2.

第4圖 係第1圖所示實施例作動示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.

以下請參照相關圖式進一步說明本發明倍力式斜口剪鉗結構結構實施例。為便於理解本發明實施方式,以下相同元件係採相同符號標示說明。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the structure structure of the double-powered oblique cutter of the present invention will be further described with reference to the related drawings. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參閱第1至4圖所示,本發明之一種倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,包含有;相對稱且彼此交叉之一第一鉗柄1及一第二鉗柄2,令第一、二鉗柄1、2沿延伸方向之兩端分別形成一握柄段12、22及一夾持段14、24,而於夾持段14、24外側配合兩連接片3及樞軸4,令夾持段14、24相互一體地樞接,且各夾持段14、24彼此之貼合面,對稱設有相互匹配,協助連接片3(兩樞軸4點)約束第一、二鉗柄1、2運動軌跡之一限位柱142及一滑槽242,又夾持段14、24設有夾持工作物件之鉗口部144、244,依剪切之需要並於鉗口部144、244內緣磨削形成一組對稱之刃口邊146、246,其中各刃口邊146、246相對於第一、二鉗柄1、2延伸方向呈一預設斜角。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a structure of a double-acting oblique-cutting forceps of the present invention includes: a first tong handle 1 and a second tong handle 2 which are symmetrical and cross each other, so that the first The two clamping shanks 1 and 2 respectively form a grip section 12, 22 and a clamping section 14 and 24 in the extending direction, and the two connecting pieces 3 and the pivot 4 are arranged outside the clamping sections 14 and 24, The clamping segments 14, 24 are integrally pivotally connected to each other, and the clamping faces of the clamping segments 14, 24 are mutually symmetrically arranged to match each other to assist the connecting piece 3 (two pivots 4 points) to constrain the first and second clamping handles. 1 and 2 movement track one limit column 142 and a sliding groove 242, and the clamping sections 14, 24 are provided with clamping parts 144, 244 for clamping the working object, and are required to be cut and clamped to the jaw portion 144, The inner edge of the 244 is ground to form a set of symmetrical edge edges 146, 246, wherein each edge 146, 246 has a predetermined bevel angle with respect to the direction in which the first and second jaws 1, 2 extend.

上述夾持段14、24與刃口邊146、246係分別位在不同的第一擺動平面E1-E1及第二擺動平面E2-E2(如第3圖所示),且第一、二擺動平面E1-E1、E2-E2在刃口邊的中段處A相交,故施力於握柄段12、22的力,會完全過渡至刃口邊146、246,不會有分力的缺失。由側視觀之握柄段12、22、夾持段14、24及鉗口部144、244皆位於第一擺動平面E1-E1上,唯只有刃口邊146、246則位於第二擺動平面E2-E2上,且第一、二擺動平面E1-E1、E2-E2彼此間構成一個角度α,其小於180度。 The clamping sections 14, 24 and the cutting edge sides 146, 246 are respectively located at different first swinging planes E1-E1 and second swinging planes E2-E2 (as shown in FIG. 3), and the first and second swinging The planes E1-E1, E2-E2 intersect at the middle section of the edge of the cutting edge, so that the force applied to the grip sections 12, 22 will completely transition to the cutting edge 146, 246, and there will be no loss of component. The grip sections 12, 22, the clamping sections 14, 24 and the jaw portions 144, 244 are all located on the first oscillating plane E1-E1, only the cutting edge 146, 246 is located in the second oscillating plane. On E2-E2, and the first and second oscillating planes E1-E1, E2-E2 form an angle α with each other, which is less than 180 degrees.

上述第一、二鉗柄1、2於各握柄段12、22對稱形成有一凸柱122、222,提供一彈性元件5之兩端套設。 The first and second shanks 1, 2 are symmetrically formed with a protrusion 122, 222 in each of the grip sections 12, 22, and a sleeve of a resilient member 5 is provided.

是以,上述即為本發明一較佳實施例所提供之一種倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,各部構件及其組裝方式之介紹,接著再將其使用特點說明如下:使用者藉由改變第一、二握柄段12、22之相對位置,使第一、二鉗柄12、22交叉運動時,彼此受連接片3及樞軸4之約束外,更受限位柱142及滑槽242預設路徑之約束,進而使夾持段12、14分別以兩樞軸4為軸點,讓鉗口部144、244作開閉運動,並於鉗口部144、244作開閉時,因前、後之位移量受限位柱142及滑槽242之約束,故可確保刃口邊146、246相互對應,避免刃口邊146、246產生錯位;令置於鉗口部144、244之工作物件可順利的被刃口邊146、246切斷,且由於鉗口部144、244具有一預設角度,故工作物件被剪切的同時,刃口邊146、246與工作物件形成斜角的接觸,增加與工作物件的摩擦力,避免工作物件受剪力而被迫推移。 Therefore, the above is a double-strength oblique-cutting pliers structure provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the introduction of each component and its assembly mode, and then the characteristics of its use are as follows: The relative positions of the first and second grip sections 12 and 22 are such that when the first and second gripper shanks 12 and 22 cross each other, they are restrained by the connecting piece 3 and the pivot 4, and the position post 142 and the chute 242 are more limited. The pre-determination of the path, and then the clamping sections 12, 14 are respectively pivoted with the two pivots 4, and the jaws 144, 244 are opened and closed, and when the jaws 144, 244 are opened and closed, The rear displacement is limited by the constraint of the column 142 and the chute 242, so that the edge edges 146, 246 are ensured to correspond to each other, and the cutting edges 146, 246 are prevented from being misaligned; and the working objects placed on the jaw portions 144, 244 are arranged. It can be smoothly cut by the edge 146, 246, and since the jaw portions 144, 244 have a predetermined angle, the workpiece edge is cut, and the edge edges 146, 246 are in oblique contact with the workpiece. Increase the friction with the work object and prevent the work object from being forced to move due to the shear force.

以上所述說明,僅為本發明的較佳實施方式而已,意在明確本發明的特徵,並非用以限定本發明實施例的範圍,本技術領域內的一般技術人員根據本發明所作的均等變化,以及本領域內技術人員熟知的改變,仍應屬本發明涵蓋的範圍。 The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is intended to clarify the features of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Changes that are well known to those skilled in the art are still within the scope of the invention.

1‧‧‧第一鉗柄 1‧‧‧First Clamp

12‧‧‧握柄段 12‧‧‧ grip section

14‧‧‧夾持段 14‧‧‧Clamping section

2‧‧‧第二鉗柄 2‧‧‧ second pliers

22‧‧‧握柄段 22‧‧‧ grip section

24‧‧‧夾持段 24‧‧‧Clamping section

3‧‧‧連接片 3‧‧‧Connecting piece

4‧‧‧樞軸 4‧‧‧ pivot

5‧‧‧彈性元件 5‧‧‧Flexible components

Claims (2)

一種倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,其包含有;相對稱之一第一鉗柄及一第二鉗柄,令該第一鉗柄及該第二鉗柄沿延伸方向之兩端,分別形成一握柄段及一夾持段,而於該夾持段外側配合兩連接片及兩樞軸,夾持該第一鉗柄及該第二鉗柄,於該夾持段相互一體地樞接,且該夾持段彼此之貼合面,對稱設有相互匹配協助各該連接片,約束該第一鉗柄及該第二鉗柄運動軌跡之一限位柱及一滑槽,又該夾持段具有一鉗口部,且依剪切之需求,於該鉗口部內緣形成對稱之一刃口邊,其中該刃口邊相對於該第一鉗柄及該第二鉗柄延伸方向呈一預設斜角,使該握柄段、該夾持段及該鉗口部位於一第一擺動平面,而該刃口邊則位於一第二擺動平面,且該第一擺動平面及該第二擺動平面彼此間構成一個角度,其小於180度。 The utility model relates to a double-acting oblique-cutting forceps structure, which comprises: a first caliper handle and a second caliper handle, wherein the first caliper handle and the second caliper handle are respectively formed at two ends of the extending direction a handle section and a clamping section, and two connecting pieces and two pivots are respectively engaged on the outside of the clamping section, and the first clamping handle and the second clamping handle are clamped, and are integrally pivotally connected to each other in the clamping section And the clamping surfaces of the clamping segments are symmetrical with each other to assist each of the connecting pieces, and the one of the first caliper and the second caliper movement track is bounded by a limiting column and a sliding slot, and the clamping The holding section has a jaw portion, and according to the requirement of cutting, a symmetrical edge edge is formed on the inner edge of the jaw portion, wherein the cutting edge edge is opposite to the first shank and the second shank extending direction a predetermined bevel angle, wherein the grip segment, the clamping segment and the jaw portion are located in a first swinging plane, and the cutting edge is located in a second swinging plane, and the first swinging plane and the first The two oscillating planes form an angle with each other that is less than 180 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之倍力式斜口剪鉗結構,其中該該第一鉗柄及該第二鉗柄於該握柄段對稱分別形成一凸柱,提供一彈性元件之兩端套設。 The double-acting oblique-cutting pliers structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first caliper and the second caliper respectively form a protrusion in the symmetry of the handle segment to provide two elastic members. End set.
TW103111902A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Times the type of oblique shear forceps structure TWI533986B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103111902A TWI533986B (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Times the type of oblique shear forceps structure
JP2015000163U JP3196693U (en) 2014-03-31 2015-01-16 Angled strong nipper structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103111902A TWI533986B (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Times the type of oblique shear forceps structure

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TW201536486A true TW201536486A (en) 2015-10-01
TWI533986B TWI533986B (en) 2016-05-21

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