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TW201429122A - Movement power generator - Google Patents

Movement power generator Download PDF

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TW201429122A
TW201429122A TW102122528A TW102122528A TW201429122A TW 201429122 A TW201429122 A TW 201429122A TW 102122528 A TW102122528 A TW 102122528A TW 102122528 A TW102122528 A TW 102122528A TW 201429122 A TW201429122 A TW 201429122A
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moving
magnetic element
magnetic
moving magnetic
displacement
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TW102122528A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI560977B (en
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Kuang-Yang Liao
Jenn-Kai Tsai
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Sunrising Eco Friendly Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is related to a movement power generator having a rotatable magnet, a moveable magnetic module and a coil set. The moveable magnetic module has at least two magnetic poles and is able to be moved against the rotatable magnet. The magnetic poles of the moveable magnetic module are moved close to the rotatable magnet alternatively during the moveable magnetic module was moved or induced to move. Thus, the present invention is able to be used to harvest a small vibration and turns the vibration as electric power.

Description

移動感應及發電裝置 Mobile induction and power generation device

本發明關於一種透過將些微移動或震動而轉換為電能的發電裝置。 The present invention relates to a power generating device that converts electrical energy by slightly moving or vibrating.

能源耗竭嚴重,各國無不戮力開發不同的環境友善能源之開發,例如太陽能、風力發電、水力發電等。 Energy depletion is serious, and countries are working hard to develop different environmentally friendly energy sources, such as solar energy, wind power, and hydropower.

然而,目前既有的震動或移動感應發電,其受限於結構問題,導致其效能不彰,使其發展受到嚴重限制。 However, the current vibratory or mobile induction power generation is limited by structural problems, resulting in its inefficiency and severely limited development.

為了解決既有震動或移動感應發電技術效能不佳,導致使用與發展受到限制的技術問題,本發明提出一種架構新穎的多磁性相對運動元件感應發電的技術,解決些微震動或物體移動無法產生具有收集價值的發電的問題,讓微震動或些微位移運動之能量轉換收集具有一定效果。 In order to solve the technical problem that the performance of the existing vibration or mobile induction power generation technology is poor and the use and development are limited, the present invention proposes a novel multi-magnetic relative motion element induction power generation technology, which solves the problem that some micro-vibration or object movement cannot be generated. The problem of collecting value of power generation has a certain effect on the energy conversion collection of micro-vibration or micro-displacement motion.

本發明提出一種移動感應及發電裝置,其包含一受感應運動磁性元件、一位移運動磁性元件及一感應線圈,其中:該受感應運動磁性元件為可受外部磁場驅動而沿著一被動運動軌跡運動之元件,該受感應運動磁性元件為包含一個以上磁極組; 該位移運動磁性元件之一組以上之兩相鄰且反向的磁極可相對該受感應運動磁性元件沿著一移動軌跡運動或移動的元件;該位移運動磁性元件之該相鄰且反向的磁極沿著該移動軌跡運動時對該受感應運動磁性元件反覆改變磁極極性,使該受感應運動磁性元件沿著該被動運動軌跡方向而運動;及該感應線圈設於該受感應運動磁性元件或該位移運動磁性元件鄰近位置,感應該受感應運動磁性元件或該位移運動磁性元件因運動而產生的一交變磁場,該感應線圈因該交變磁場而產生一感應電流。 The present invention provides a motion sensing and power generating device comprising an inductively moving magnetic component, a displacement moving magnetic component and an inductive coil, wherein: the inductively moving magnetic component is driven by an external magnetic field along a passive motion path a moving element, the inductive moving magnetic element comprising more than one magnetic pole set; An element of the set of two or more adjacent and opposite magnetic poles of the displacement movable magnetic element that is movable or movable relative to the inductively movable magnetic element along a movement trajectory; the displacement moves the adjacent and reversed magnetic elements Moving the magnetic pole along the moving track repeatedly changes the polarity of the magnetic pole to move the induced moving magnetic element along the direction of the passive motion track; and the induction coil is disposed on the induced moving magnetic element or The displacement motion magnetic element is adjacent to the position, and induces an alternating magnetic field generated by the induced moving magnetic element or the displacement moving magnetic element, and the induction coil generates an induced current due to the alternating magnetic field.

其中,該受感應運動磁性元件包含一個以上磁極組及一轉軸,該磁極組係設於該轉軸之徑向,一個以上的該磁極組對著一轉軸轉動。 The inductively moving magnetic component includes one or more magnetic pole sets and a rotating shaft. The magnetic pole set is disposed in a radial direction of the rotating shaft, and more than one of the magnetic pole sets rotates against a rotating shaft.

其中,該受感應運動磁性元件為圓盤狀,其包含一個該磁極組,該磁極組包含各為半圓之N磁極與S磁極,該轉軸設於該受感應運動磁性元件之一軸心方向,該被動運動軌跡方向為該轉軸之周側面切線方向。 Wherein, the inductively moving magnetic element is in the shape of a disk, and comprises a magnetic pole group, wherein the magnetic pole group comprises N magnetic poles and S magnetic poles each being semicircular, and the rotating shaft is disposed in an axial direction of the inductive moving magnetic element. The direction of the passive motion trajectory is the tangential direction of the circumferential side of the rotating shaft.

其中,該位移運動磁性元件包含一組兩相鄰且反向的磁極為一塊狀磁鐵之N極與S極,該位移運動磁性元件包含一移動促進元件為與該塊狀磁鐵連接或接觸。 Wherein, the displacement moving magnetic element comprises a set of two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles, the N pole and the S pole of the one piece magnet, and the displacement moving magnetic element comprises a movement promoting element connected or in contact with the block magnet.

其中,該位移運動磁性元件為包含複數個環狀排列的磁鐵,兩兩相鄰的磁鐵為磁極相反,各磁鐵的兩相鄰且相反的磁極之環狀排列為朝向一環形之一徑向或一軸向。 Wherein, the displacement moving magnetic element is a magnet comprising a plurality of annular arrays, wherein two adjacent magnets are opposite in magnetic poles, and two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles of each magnet are annularly arranged toward one of the annular radial directions or An axial direction.

其中,該感應線圈環繞設於該受感應運動磁性元件之外部。 The induction coil is disposed around the outside of the induced moving magnetic element.

其中,該感應線圈連接一負載,該負載為一發光元件、一無線訊號發射模組、一感測器或一電力儲存元件。 The induction coil is connected to a load, and the load is a light emitting component, a wireless signal transmitting module, a sensor or a power storage component.

由前述的說明可知,本發明具備下列優點: As can be seen from the foregoing description, the present invention has the following advantages:

1.透過該受感應運動磁性元件10、該位移運動磁性元件20,可以巧妙轉化些微的震動,使該受感應運動磁性元件10產生運動,達到發電的效果。 1. Through the induced moving magnetic element 10 and the displacement moving magnetic element 20, a slight vibration can be ingeniously converted, and the induced moving magnetic element 10 can be moved to achieve power generation.

2.由於該位移運動磁性元件20之磁場與該受感應運動磁性元件10交互作用,有利於使該感應線圈30感應更為強大或集中的磁場,達到提昇發電之效果。 2. Since the magnetic field of the displacement moving magnetic element 20 interacts with the inductive moving magnetic element 10, the induction coil 30 is induced to induce a more powerful or concentrated magnetic field to enhance the power generation effect.

3.本發明之電力來源來自於磁性元件因為位移或震動而驅動受感應運動磁性元件與感應線圈而產生感應電流,透過前述機構之設計,可有效收集些微震動並將震動轉化為電力產出。 3. The power source of the present invention comes from the fact that the magnetic element drives the induced moving magnetic element and the induction coil to generate an induced current due to displacement or vibration. Through the design of the mechanism, the micro-vibration can be effectively collected and the vibration is converted into electric power.

4.本發明可以用於隔空充電,將該受感應運動磁性元件10安裝於一用電裝置內,並以該位移運動磁性元件20對纏繞於該受感應運動磁性元件10外部的線圈而產生電力,達到絕佳、有效率的隔空充電效果。 4. The present invention can be used for space charging, mounting the inductive moving magnetic element 10 in a power device, and moving the magnetic element 20 to the coil wound around the inductive moving magnetic element 10 by the displacement. Power, to achieve an excellent, efficient air-conditioning effect.

10‧‧‧受感應運動磁性元件 10‧‧‧Inductively moving magnetic components

12‧‧‧磁極組 12‧‧‧Magnetic pole group

14‧‧‧轉軸 14‧‧‧ shaft

20‧‧‧位移運動磁性元件 20‧‧‧Displacement motion magnetic components

22‧‧‧移動促進元件 22‧‧‧Mobile promotion components

24‧‧‧兩相鄰且反向的磁極 24‧‧‧Two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles

B‧‧‧被動運動軌跡 B‧‧‧passive motion trajectory

A‧‧‧移動軌跡 A‧‧‧Moving track

X‧‧‧感應渦電流 X‧‧‧Induced eddy current

30‧‧‧感應線圈 30‧‧‧Induction coil

40‧‧‧負載 40‧‧‧ load

圖1為本發明之第一較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 1 is a schematic block diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明之第二較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 2 is a schematic block diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明之第三較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明之第四較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明之第四較佳實施例之使用示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the use of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明之第五較佳實施例之架構示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明之第四較佳實施例之使用示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the use of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

請參考圖1~4,其為本發明移動感應及發電裝置之較佳實施例,其包含一受感應運動磁性元件10、一位移運動磁性元件20及一感應線圈30,該受感應運動磁性元件10為可受外部磁場驅動而沿著一被動運動軌跡B運動之元件,本實施例之該受感應運動磁性元件10包含一個以上磁極組12,該磁極組12係設於該受感應運動磁性元件10之徑向,該磁極組12對著一轉軸14轉動。本實施例之該受感應運動磁性元件10為圓盤狀,其包含一個該磁極組,該磁極組12包含各為半圓之N磁極與S磁極,該轉軸14設於該受感應運動磁性元件10之一軸心方向,本實施例之該被動運動軌跡方向B為該轉軸14之周側面切線方向。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, a preferred embodiment of the motion sensing and power generating device of the present invention includes an inductively moving magnetic component 10, a displacement moving magnetic component 20, and an inductive coil 30. The inductively moving magnetic component 10 is an element that can be driven by an external magnetic field and moves along a passive motion track B. The inductive moving magnetic element 10 of the present embodiment includes one or more magnetic pole sets 12, and the magnetic pole set 12 is disposed on the induced moving magnetic element. In the radial direction of 10, the magnetic pole group 12 rotates against a rotating shaft 14. The inductively moving magnetic element 10 of the present embodiment has a disk shape, and includes one magnetic pole group. The magnetic pole group 12 includes N magnetic poles and S magnetic poles each having a semicircle, and the rotating shaft 14 is disposed on the induced moving magnetic element 10 . One of the axial directions, the passive motion track direction B of the embodiment is the tangential direction of the circumferential side of the rotating shaft 14.

該位移運動磁性元件20為磁場可相對該受感應運動磁性元件10沿著一移動軌跡A運動/移動的元件。所謂沿著該移動軌跡A運動/移動,係指該位移運動磁性元件20之一組以上之兩相鄰且反向的磁極24與該受感應運動磁性元件10之位置關係沿著該移動軌跡A產生位移或轉動。所謂的兩相鄰且反向的磁極不限定為相同磁鐵之N極/S極,亦可為兩相互接近或接觸且N/S極反向放置之的磁鐵。該位移運動磁性元件20沿著該移動軌跡A之運動方向可以與該受感應運動磁性元件10之軸向(如圖1)或轉動時之切線方向(如圖2)對應。該移動軌跡A可為直線(如圖1、2)或弧形路徑(如圖3、4),使該位移運動磁性元件20之該相鄰且反向的磁 極沿著該移動軌跡A運動時對該受感應運動磁性元件10反覆改變磁極極性;該位移運動磁性元件20改變磁極極性時,吸引/引導該受感應運動磁性元件10而沿著該被動運動軌跡方向B而運動。 The displacement moving magnetic element 20 is an element in which a magnetic field is movable/movable relative to the inductive moving magnetic element 10 along a moving trajectory A. The movement/movement along the movement trajectory A refers to the positional relationship between two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles 24 of the displacement moving magnetic element 20 and the induced moving magnetic element 10 along the movement trajectory A. Produce displacement or rotation. The so-called two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles are not limited to the N pole/S pole of the same magnet, and may be two magnets that are close to each other or in contact with each other and the N/S pole is reversely placed. The direction of movement of the displacement moving magnetic element 20 along the movement trajectory A may correspond to the axial direction of the induced moving magnetic element 10 (as in Fig. 1) or the tangential direction of rotation (Fig. 2). The moving track A can be a straight line (as shown in Figures 1, 2) or an arcuate path (as in Figures 3 and 4) such that the displacement moves the adjacent and reversed magnetic of the magnetic element 20. When the pole moves along the moving track A, the magnetic pole polarity is repeatedly changed for the inductive moving magnetic element 10; when the displacement moving magnetic element 20 changes the polarity of the magnetic pole, the induced moving magnetic element 10 is attracted/guided along the passive moving track. Move in direction B.

如圖1~3,為了讓該位移運動磁性元件20可延長或保持運動,可以利用一移動促進元件22與該兩相鄰且反向的磁極24接觸;本實施例之該兩相鄰且反向的磁極24為一塊狀磁鐵之N極與S極,該移動促進元件22為與該塊狀磁鐵連接的一彈簧或一簧片或其他震動維持構造,當該塊狀磁鐵因外部環境而運動或震動時,該彈簧或該簧片可延長該塊狀磁鐵的震動。 1 to 3, in order to allow the displacement and movement of the magnetic element 20 to extend or maintain motion, a movement facilitating element 22 can be used to contact the two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles 24; The magnetic pole 24 is the N pole and the S pole of the one-piece magnet, and the movement promoting element 22 is a spring or a reed or other vibration maintaining structure connected to the block magnet, when the block magnet is due to the external environment. The spring or the spring can lengthen the vibration of the block magnet during movement or vibration.

請參考圖4、5、7,該位移運動磁性元件20可為包含複數個環狀排列的磁鐵,兩兩相鄰的磁鐵為磁極相反而使該位移運動磁性元件包含複數組兩兩相鄰且反向的磁極。各磁鐵的兩相鄰且相反的磁極24之環狀排列可為朝向一環形之一徑向(如圖4、5)或一軸向(如圖)7。該位移運動磁性元件20沿著移動軌跡A旋轉時,該位移運動磁性元件20之磁極持續改變,而使該受感應運動磁性元件10之磁極組12隨著交變而對著該被動運動軌跡方向B運動。 Referring to FIGS. 4, 5, and 7, the displacement and movement magnetic element 20 may be a magnet including a plurality of annular arrays, and the two adjacent magnets are opposite in polarity so that the displacement and movement magnetic element comprises a complex array adjacent to each other and Reverse magnetic pole. The annular arrangement of the two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles 24 of each magnet may be radially toward one of the rings (Fig. 4, 5) or an axial direction (Fig. 7). When the displacement moving magnetic element 20 rotates along the moving track A, the magnetic pole of the displacement moving magnetic element 20 continuously changes, so that the magnetic pole group 12 of the induced moving magnetic element 10 faces the direction of the passive moving track as it alternates. B movement.

實際使用時,環狀排列之磁鐵可接近一移動金屬90,當該移動金屬90相對該位移運動磁性元件20產生相對運動時,該移動金屬90因感磁或產生一感應渦電流X而帶動該位移磁性元件20之各磁鐵於該移動軌跡A轉動。該受感應運動磁性元件10則受到交變的該位移磁性元件20之感應而轉動或擺動。 In actual use, the ring-shaped magnet can approach a moving metal 90. When the moving metal 90 moves relative to the displacement moving magnetic element 20, the moving metal 90 drives the magnetic yoke or generates an induced eddy current X. The magnets of the displacement magnetic element 20 are rotated by the movement trajectory A. The inductively moving magnetic element 10 is rotated or oscillated by the alternating displacement of the magnetic element 20.

請參考圖6,該受感應運動磁性元件10可為固定設有一彈簧或一簧片的磁鐵,當該位移運動磁性元件20沿著該移動軌跡A運動時,該受感應運動磁性元件10一受到吸引或排斥而產生震動。 Referring to FIG. 6, the inductive moving magnetic component 10 can be a magnet fixedly provided with a spring or a reed. When the displacement moving magnetic component 20 moves along the moving track A, the inductively moving magnetic component 10 is subjected to Arouse or repel and cause vibration.

該感應線圈30設於該受感應運動磁性元件10及/或該位移運動磁性元件20鄰近位置,感應該受感應運動磁性元件10及/或該位移運動磁性元件20因運動而產生的一交變磁場,該感應線圈30因該交變磁場而產生一感應電流。該感應線圈30可連接一負載40,如此,該負載40可於因該感應電流而運作。該負載40可為一發光元件(例如LED、OLED)或一無線訊號發射模組(例如RF發射器、WIFI發射器)或一感測器(如溫度、壓力、濕度等等)或一電力儲存元件(如充電電池、超級電容等)。 The induction coil 30 is disposed adjacent to the inductively moving magnetic element 10 and/or the displacement moving magnetic element 20, and induces an alternating change of the induced moving magnetic element 10 and/or the displacement moving magnetic element 20 due to motion. In the magnetic field, the induction coil 30 generates an induced current due to the alternating magnetic field. The induction coil 30 can be connected to a load 40 such that the load 40 can operate due to the induced current. The load 40 can be a light-emitting element (such as an LED, an OLED) or a wireless signal transmitting module (such as an RF transmitter, a WIFI transmitter) or a sensor (such as temperature, pressure, humidity, etc.) or a power storage device. Components (such as rechargeable batteries, super capacitors, etc.).

實務使用時,該感應線圈30可環繞設於該受感應運動磁性元件10之外部,該位移運動磁性元件20則因為外部環境之移動或震動而對該移動軌跡A運動,該感應線圈30因此產生電流輸出至該負載40。該受感應運動磁性元件10與該位移運動磁性元件20可分別局部固定於同一外殼內,由於該位移運動磁性元件20可設有該移動促進元件22,因此,可以於該外殼受到外力而運動或震動時,延長震動或運動而驅使該受感應運動磁性元件10產生被動運動而使該感應線圈30而發電。以實際範例說明,該受感應運動磁性元件10及該位移運動磁性元件20可外掛於跑步者或自行車上,使該位移運動磁性元件20可以隨著跑步者或自行車之運動而震動,達到前述發電目的。 In practical practice, the induction coil 30 can be disposed around the externally-acting moving magnetic element 10, and the displacement-moving magnetic element 20 moves the movement track A due to the movement or vibration of the external environment, and the induction coil 30 is thus produced. Current is output to the load 40. The inductively moving magnetic element 10 and the displacement and movement magnetic element 20 can be partially fixed in the same outer casing respectively. Since the displacement and movement magnetic element 20 can be provided with the movement promoting element 22, the outer casing can be moved by the external force or When vibrating, the vibration or movement is prolonged to drive the inductively moving magnetic element 10 to generate a passive motion to cause the induction coil 30 to generate electricity. According to a practical example, the inductive moving magnetic element 10 and the displacement moving magnetic element 20 can be externally attached to a runner or a bicycle, so that the displacement moving magnetic element 20 can vibrate with the movement of the runner or the bicycle to achieve the aforementioned power generation. purpose.

由前述的說明可知,本發明具備下列優點: As can be seen from the foregoing description, the present invention has the following advantages:

1.透過該受感應運動磁性元件10、該位移運動磁性元件20,可以巧妙轉化些微的震動,使該受感應運動磁性元件10產生運動,達到發電的效果。 1. Through the induced moving magnetic element 10 and the displacement moving magnetic element 20, a slight vibration can be ingeniously converted, and the induced moving magnetic element 10 can be moved to achieve power generation.

2.由於該位移運動磁性元件20之磁場與該受感應運動磁性元件10交互作用,有利於使該感應線圈30感應更為強大或集中的磁場,達到提昇發電之效果。 2. Since the magnetic field of the displacement moving magnetic element 20 interacts with the inductive moving magnetic element 10, the induction coil 30 is induced to induce a more powerful or concentrated magnetic field to enhance the power generation effect.

3.本發明之電力來源來自於磁性元件因為位移或震動而驅動受感應運動磁性元件與感應線圈而產生感應電流,透過前述機構之設計,可有效收集些微震動並將震動轉化為電力產出。 3. The power source of the present invention comes from the fact that the magnetic element drives the induced moving magnetic element and the induction coil to generate an induced current due to displacement or vibration. Through the design of the mechanism, the micro-vibration can be effectively collected and the vibration is converted into electric power.

4.本發明可以用於隔空充電,將該受感應運動磁性元件10與一用電裝置電性連接或與該用電裝置整合結合,並以該位移運動磁性元件20對該受感應運動磁性元件10相對運動,使纏繞於該受感應運動磁性元件10外部的線圈而產生電力供給該用電裝置,如此,可達到絕佳、有效率的隔空充電效果。 4. The present invention can be used for space charging, electrically connecting the inductive moving magnetic element 10 to a power device or integrated with the power device, and moving the magnetic element 20 to the induced moving magnetic body by the displacement. The element 10 is relatively moved to generate electric power to the electric device by winding the coil wound around the inductive moving magnetic element 10, so that an excellent and efficient effect of the space charging can be achieved.

10‧‧‧受感應運動磁性元件 10‧‧‧Inductively moving magnetic components

20‧‧‧位移運動磁性元件 20‧‧‧Displacement motion magnetic components

B‧‧‧被動運動軌跡 B‧‧‧passive motion trajectory

A‧‧‧移動軌跡 A‧‧‧Moving track

40‧‧‧負載 40‧‧‧ load

Claims (9)

一種移動感應及發電裝置,其包含一受感應運動磁性元件、一位移運動磁性元件及一感應線圈,其中:該受感應運動磁性元件為可受外部磁場驅動而沿著一被動運動軌跡運動之元件,該受感應運動磁性元件為包含一個以上磁極組;該位移運動磁性元件之一組以上之兩相鄰且反向的磁極可相對該受感應運動磁性元件沿著一移動軌跡運動或移動的元件;該位移運動磁性元件之該相鄰且反向的磁極沿著該移動軌跡運動時對該受感應運動磁性元件反覆改變磁極極性,使該受感應運動磁性元件沿著該被動運動軌跡方向而運動;及該感應線圈設於該受感應運動磁性元件或該位移運動磁性元件鄰近位置,感應該受感應運動磁性元件或該位移運動磁性元件因運動而產生的一交變磁場,該感應線圈因該交變磁場而產生一感應電流。 A motion sensing and power generating device comprising an inductively moving magnetic component, a displacement moving magnetic component and an inductive coil, wherein: the inductively moving magnetic component is a component that can be driven by an external magnetic field and moves along a passive motion path. The inductively moving magnetic element is a component comprising more than one magnetic pole group; the two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles of the one set of the displacement moving magnetic element are movable or movable relative to the inductive moving magnetic element along a moving track The adjacent and opposite magnetic poles of the displacement moving magnetic element repeatedly change the polarity of the magnetic poles of the induced moving magnetic element when moving along the moving track, so that the induced moving magnetic element moves along the direction of the passive moving track And the induction coil is disposed adjacent to the inductive moving magnetic element or the displacement moving magnetic element, and senses an alternating magnetic field generated by the inductive moving magnetic element or the displacement moving magnetic element, wherein the induction coil is The alternating magnetic field generates an induced current. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該受感應運動磁性元件包含一個以上磁極組及一轉軸,該磁極組係設於該轉軸之徑向,一個以上的該磁極組對著一轉軸轉動。 The motion sensing and power generating device of claim 1, wherein the inductively moving magnetic element comprises one or more magnetic pole sets and a rotating shaft, wherein the magnetic pole sets are disposed in a radial direction of the rotating shaft, and more than one of the magnetic pole sets A shaft rotates. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該受感應運動磁性元件為圓盤狀,其包含一個該磁極組,該磁極組包含各為半圓之N磁極與S磁極,該轉軸設於該受感應運動磁性元件之一軸心方向,該被動運動軌跡方向為該轉軸之周側面切線方向。 The motion sensing and power generating device according to claim 2, wherein the inductive moving magnetic element is in the shape of a disk, and includes a magnetic pole group including N magnetic poles and S magnetic poles each having a semicircle, the rotating shaft The direction of the passive motion track is a tangential direction of the circumferential side of the rotating shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該位移運動磁性元件包含一組兩相鄰且反向的磁極為一塊狀磁鐵之N極與S極,該位移運動磁性元件包含一移動促進元件為與該塊狀磁鐵連接或接觸。 The motion sensing and power generating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the displacement moving magnetic element comprises a set of two adjacent and opposite magnetic poles of a magnetic pole of the N pole and the S pole, the displacement The moving magnetic element includes a movement facilitating element for connection or contact with the bulk magnet. 如申請專利範圍第1或2或3項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該位移運動磁性元件為包含複數個環狀排列的磁鐵,兩兩相鄰的磁鐵為磁極相反,各磁鐵的兩相鄰且相反的磁極之環狀排列為朝向一環形之一徑向或一軸向。 The motion sensing and power generating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the displacement moving magnetic element is a magnet including a plurality of annular arrays, and two adjacent magnets are opposite in magnetic poles, and two phases of each magnet The annular shape of the adjacent and opposite magnetic poles is arranged radially toward one of the rings or in an axial direction. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該感應線圈環繞設於該受感應運動磁性元件之外部。 The motion sensing and power generating device according to claim 4, wherein the induction coil is disposed outside the induced moving magnetic element. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該感應線圈環繞設於該受感應運動磁性元件之外部。 The motion sensing and power generating device according to claim 5, wherein the induction coil is disposed outside the induced moving magnetic element. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該感應線圈連接一負載,該負載為一發光元件、一無線訊號發射模組、一感測器或一電力儲存元件。 The mobile induction and power generation device according to claim 6, wherein the induction coil is connected to a load, and the load is a light-emitting element, a wireless signal transmitting module, a sensor or a power storage element. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的移動感應及發電裝置,該感應線圈連接一負載,該負載為一發光元件、一無線訊號發射模組、一感測器或一電力儲存元件。 The mobile induction and power generation device according to claim 7, wherein the induction coil is connected to a load, and the load is a light-emitting element, a wireless signal transmission module, a sensor or a power storage element.
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