TW201118564A - Server management system and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The configurations of a server management system and a controlling method thereof are provided in the present invention. The proposed system includes a server, a BMC configured on the server and detecting whether the server operates abnormally and outputting at least one warning signal recording the reasons of operational abnormality for the server when the server is abnormal and a centralized management device connected to the server through a Web, receiving the warning signal from the BMC through the Web, and managing the centralized warning signal, wherein the warning signal is at least one selected from a group consisting of a video warning, a key-value warning, a video and a text warnings, a video and a key-value warnings, a graphic and text warnings and a graphic and a key-value warnings, and a combination thereof.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a server management system and a method thereof, and more particularly to a feeding service capable of centrally managing diversified alarms and providing web services (Web. Service). Management system and its method. [Prior Art] The Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) specification is developed by Intel, Dell, HP, and NEC to provide monitoring of server φ physical characteristics such as temperature, voltage, fan, power supply, and chassis. The standard interface developed includes at least an intelligent platform management interface (ΙΡΜΙ), an intelligent platform management bus (Intelligent Platform Management Bus, ΙΡΜΒ), and an intelligent chassis. ·· · · Intelligent Chassis Management Bus (ICMB). The IPMI specification defines the interface for managing software and chassis management hardware. The IPMB specification defines an internal intelligent platform management bus. The ICMB specification defines an external bus that connects the other 11) 141 enabled systems. At the heart of the IPMI architecture is a microcontroller called the management controller (BMC). BMC can be used to provide intelligent platform management wisdom, control system management software and platform management hardware interface to provide independent monitoring, event recording and recovery control functions, and can be used as system official software and IPMB and ICMB interface. The network gateway is used. In the past, when an abnormality occurred in the remote server system, bmc in the traditional remote device management system usually provided IPMI text messages to provide a text alert to the system administrator through the Internet. However, there are some abnormal situations that cannot be clearly described in words. It is difficult for the system administrator to confirm the real cause of the remote server exception. 201118564 [Invention] The invention aims to provide a server management system and a method thereof, which can provide a variety of warnings and centralized control when the server is abnormal. Under the condition of providing network services, the pure manager can use her in Wei and the machine to effectively and clearly clear the reason why the remote ship is really differently suspended, and then solve the problem. Providing a ship management system, comprising: a feeding = '-substrate management control H, is set on the axis job, is used for _ the servo benefit is abnormal operation', when the server is operating abnormally, the substrate management control (four) is output At least one warning, the warning is to record the reason for the abnormal operation of the feeding device, and a centralized management device is connected to the server through the network, and receives the server from the substrate through the network. The warning is used by Huazhonghua to control the police. The police is selected from the following: - Video Alert, - Key Alarm, Video and Text Alert, - Video and Key-Value Alert, picture The text alert and - and at least the above-mentioned group of the key-value warnings are exaggerated. The purpose of the present invention is to - the server management method, including the following battles: - substrate management control Whether the server side is abnormal or not; when the device is operating abnormally, the baseboard management controller outputs at least - a warning message, the fresh message is selected from - video alarm, - key value alarm, - video and text alert , at least one or more combinations of the group consisting of film and seam value warnings, - picture and text alerts and - picture and key recordings; and providing a centralized management device through which the centralized government device is - Peng receives the warning from the management of the substrate to collect the control in 201118564. In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the preferred embodiments are described below, and With reference to the drawings, a detailed description will be given below. [Embodiment] * Please refer to both the drawings and FIG. 2, which show a server management system 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Environmental wood in a network environment Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a server management system according to the present invention. The environment of the road includes, for example, a network (for example, including an Internet 11, a plurality of parent converters 12, At least one wireless base station 13 and a plurality of area networks 14) and a plurality of user terminals 15. Each of the user terminals 15 is one of a PDA, a desktop computer, a workstation computer and a laptop computer. The server management system 2 includes a server 20, a substrate management controller 21 and a centralized management device 22. The substrate processing device 21 is disposed on the server 2' for the sniffer server 2 Whether the operation is abnormal. When the server 20 is abnormal, the baseboard management controller 21 outputs at least one warning, and the alarm system records the cause of the abnormal operation of the server 20. The centralized management device 22 is connected through a network. The server 2〇 receives the alarm from the substrate controller 3 via the network. The centralized management device 22 is used to centralize the control alarm. The alert is selected from a video alert, a one-click alert, a video and text alert, a video and key-value alert, a photo and text alert and a picture and key-value alert. At least one or more of any combination. The centralized management device 22 is provided with at least one web service selected from at least the group consisting of Web 2.0, YouTube, Flickr, FaceBook, Plurk, Blogger, Google Maps, and UrMap. Any one of the above or 201118564, the network service is used to provide a user terminal (ie, client client) 15 , and the centralized management device 22 is connected to the network to view the alert and understand the server 20 . The reason for the abnormal operation. ····ϋ .4 The network 11 is selected from at least one of the group consisting of Internet 'Intranet, Ethernet, Local Area Wetw〇fk (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN) and Wireless Network or random combination. In general, the BMC detects an abnormality in the remote server system, generates a warning event, and transmits it to a centrally managed device. Of course, the server management system 2 provided in the present invention can detect hardware. In addition to the error, it can also detect whether the operating system is abnormal, and can also make a video recording or intercept the current face, as a kind of warning event, and send a _ a towel management device, and then notify the department Manager. In FIG. 2, the server 20 is further provided with a motherboard 3 and an iKVM module.

212, an IPMI module 213, a BIOS module 215 and a sensor 216, the iKVM module 212 and the IPMI module 213 are disposed on the substrate management controller 2i, the substrate management controller. The BIOS module 215 and the sensor 216 are disposed on the motherboard 3G, and the iKVM module 212, the module 213 and the sensor 216 are used for the operation of the feeding device 2 Whether the system or hardware operates abnormally. Referring to FIG. 3, the BMc according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention detects the abnormality of the line (4), and includes: (10) detecting the system abnormality 2. generating Events and 3. Event decisions and 4 transfer details. In the process of generating an event, it can be judged by the following data—whether the event is generated, including: event day, movie stream, picture picture and key date. In the decision-making stage of the event, the dragons obtained or acquired in the picture include] text records, film records (operations 昼 201118564 video), image acquisition (currently 昼 撷) and sinking key records. . The process of operating the system or the hardware causing an abnormality of the side feeder is described herein, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. The iKVM module 212 is used to detect whether the operating system of the servo_2() has a blue-and-white background. If the operating system has the blue-white background, it is known that the job is abnormal. The threat C side value detector is a blue screen d-color (ion) as a criterion for judging whether the server is operating abnormally, and the body is divided into four (four) fetched ships!! The image displayed at the moment is blue or white. If it is a blue-bottomed word, the BMC will judge that the server's system is abnormal. When the silk plate f (4) m 21 is not accepted for the fresh _ read module 213 - the command exceeds a predetermined time, it is known that the operating system operates * often. The program executed in the job system periodically executes the IpMI command to the BMC 21. If the BMC 21 does not receive the IpMI command from the operating system for too long, 21 can be regarded as an abnormality in the operating system of the server. # IPMI core group 213 has a watchdog software for judging whether the operating system of the server 2 is abnormal. When the IPMI module 213 senses that the server 2 is rebooted, the ^νΜ module 212 starts recording the restart of the server 20. In the restart of the server, it will show how the BIOS module 215 detects the hardware of the server and the process is broken. "The charm is abnormal" 4 can also be used by the user. The BIOS modifies the hardware settings of the server and causes the server to reboot. The server 20 further includes a central processing unit and a fan. The processing module 213 detects that the temperature of the central processing unit exceeds an upper limit of 201118564 by the sensor 216, or the speed of the fan becomes faster. It can be determined that the server 2 is operating abnormally. The process of how to generate video warnings, face alarms, videos and texts, pictures and text alerts and pictures and key-value warnings according to the ship's n-type or hardware anomalies is explained here. However, the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. When the server 2 is operating abnormally, the iKVM module starts to continuously record, and the server 20 operates the face-segment time to generate a movie record, and the substrate controller is based on the film record. And output the video alert. The baseboard management controller 21 transmits a video alert to the centralized management device via the network. When the iKVM module 212 continuously records the key value input of the server 2〇 and the server 2〇 operates abnormally, the iKVM module commits the age of the feeding device 2〇 operation f-part time key The value is entered in detail to generate a key record, and the substrate processing control unit 21 outputs the key value alarm according to the key value record. The substrate management controller 21 transmits a key value alarm to the centralized management device through the network. When the feeding service H 20 operates differently (4), the surface module 213 captures the current operation process of the feeding device 20 to generate a written record. The re-module 212 is the beginning of the continuous video recording service ϋ 2G operation 昼 ― 区段 , , , , 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该News. The baseboard management controller 2H transmits video and text alerts to the centralized management device via the network. When the iKVM module 212 continuously records the operation screen of the ship 2 and the feeder 20 operates abnormally, the 1 module is generated by taking the current knowledge of the ship 2 - a written record The Shenliang module is responsible for the operation of the Nagator 2 operation before the abnormal - section time operation of the film to produce - film record, 201118564 . The substrate management controller 21 is based on the shadow month record And the text record is output and the film is released. The baseboard management controller 21 transmits video and text messages to the centralized management device via the network. Although the iKVM_, the group η: continuously records the key value input of the server 2 and the feeding device 20 operates abnormally, the iKVM module 212 extracts the time period before the abnormal operation of the feeding device 2 The key value input details are generated to generate a key value record, and the iKVM module 212 starts to continuously record the server as it operates a second area to generate a film record, and the substrate management controller 21 The movie and the key value Wei are output according to the movie record and the key value record. The substrate controller communicates the video and key-value alarms to the centralized management device via the network. When the iKVM module 212 continuously records the key input of the server 20, continuously records the operation of the feeder 20, and the server 2 operates abnormally, the Hanguan module 212 captures the word service. The operating value is abnormal. The key value of the first time period is rounded up, and the key value is recorded by the difference. The weighting module 212 is operated before the abnormal operation of the feeding device 20. The film is produced as a film to generate a film management record. The film management and the key value record are outputted according to the film record and the key value record. The baseboard management controller 21 transmits video and key alarms to the centralized management device via the network. When the server 20 is operating abnormally, the iKVM module buckles the current surface of the servo to generate a snapshot picture 'the current operation of the module 213 is f servo ' 20 The process generates a text record, and the substrate management control unit 21 outputs the picture and text alert according to the snapshot picture and the text record. The substrate management controller 21 transmits picture and text alerts to the centralized device via the network. When the iKVM module 212 continuously records the key value input of the server 2 and the feeding device 20 operates abnormally, the iKVM module 2丨2 captures the abnormality of the previous period of the server 2 The key value input details 'to generate a key value record, the positive milk module 213 captures a current record of the server 20 to generate a text record, and the substrate management controller 21 records the text according to the key value and the text Record and output the key value and text alert. The substrate management controller 21 transmits key values and text messages to the centralized management device via the network. It should be noted that the user can set the BMC to generate video alarms, key alarms, video and text alerts, pictures and text alerts according to how the BMC detects the operating system of the server or the hardware generates anomalies. At least one or more of the groups consisting of pictures and key-value alarms are transmitted to the centralized management device for storage. In this case, the user can view the management through the network service review or Liu Zhongyu. The stored alert is used to effectively and unambiguously determine the cause of the abnormality of the remote server, and is further explained. Referring to FIG. 4, it is a flowchart showing a server management method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 4, first, in step 3〇1, a substrate management controller 21 detects whether a server 20 is abnormally operated. Then, when the server 20 operates abnormally, the process proceeds to step 3 (4). The baseboard management controller 21 outputs at least one alert. The alert is selected from a video alert, a one-click alert, a video and text alert, a video and key-value alert, a picture and a text alert. And at least one or more groups of the group consisting of a picture and a key value alarm. If the feeding device is operating normally, return to step 301. Then, proceed to step 3〇3 to provide centralized management. The device 22 receives the alarm from the baseboard management control benefit h through the network η to centralize the control and save. Then, in the step of entering, the 201118564 provides the network service to the centralized management device. The client connects to the centralized management device through the network to view or browse the alarm. The server management system and the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention can be used for the long-distance service. Yuanhua's Wei, and the collection of the control of the police. Under the condition of further providing network services, the system administrator can use the terminal to obtain the warning news, financial effect and clearly touch the remote servo. The reason why the device is really abnormal, and then solved. Φ 'above' although the present invention has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment as above, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Without leaving this The spirit of Ming and Fan # can be used for various changes and retouching. Therefore, the slenderness of the present invention is subject to the definition of the 鄕 鄕 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 A server management system of a preferred embodiment is disposed in an environment environment diagram of a network environment; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a server management system according to the present invention; #第3图示示- A flowchart of the transmission of a system exception to a warning is detected in the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 4 shows a server management method in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 20: Server 12: Switch 14. Regional Network [Main Component Symbol Description] 2: Server Management System 11 = Internet 13: Wireless Base Station 201118564 15 : Client 21 : 212 : iKVM Module 213 215 : BIOS Module 216 : 22 : Centralized management device 30 : Baseboard management controller: IPMI module sensor motherboard 12

Claims (1)

201118564 VII., Shen 5 luxury patent scope: 1. A server management system, including: a server; - substrate management (four), is set on _, threatening whether the ship is operating abnormally, when the servo When the device is operating abnormally, the baseboard management controller rotates at least one alert, and the alert records the cause of the abnormal operation of the server and the centralized management of the money, through the network connection, and through the network Receiving the alert from the baseboard management controller, the centralized management device uses the call to centrally control the alert; wherein the alert is selected from a video alert, a key alert, and a At least one or any combination of video and text alert, material and key-value alert, m-text alert and - and key-value alert. 2. The system described in claim 1 of the patent scope of the invention, wherein when the server is operating abnormally, the substrate controller controls the recording of the operation of the server for a period of time to generate a film. It is recorded that the substrate tube controller outputs the video warning according to the film record. 3. The system of claim i, wherein the baseboard management controller ages the server when the baseboard management controller continuously records the key input of the server and the server operates abnormally The key value of the previous period of operation is abnormal. The thin 'cry-difference record' is the substrate management control (4). The key value is output according to the value of the value: the warning. 4' If the secret of the patent is as described in item 1, the towel is used when the operation of the device is abnormal. 'The substrate management controller captures the current operation of the server and generates a text record. The county board management controller system The video recording and text warning is output based on the 13 201118564 film record and the text record. 5. The system of claim i, wherein the substrate management controller continues to record the operation of the server and the server operates abnormally, the substrate management control The operation of the face-to-face generation-text record, the base 2 management controller is to take the operation of the device before the abnormal operation - the time of the second film "to produce - the film record, the substrate management controller is based on the film record and The text record and output the video and text alert. 6. If the substrate management controller continuously records the key value input of the feeding device and the feeding device operates abnormally, the substrate management controller captures the servo. The operation of the device is abnormal. The key value of the previous segment-time is input, and is used to generate a key value record. The storm management control system starts to continuously record the operation of the server. Time to generate a film record, the substrate management control system outputs the scene multi-chip and key value alarm according to the film record and the key value record. . . . 'V- 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the substrate management controller records the key input of the ship and continuously records the operation of the feeder. When the device is used to operate the different tissues, the substrate management control system II retrieves the key operation input details of the server operation abnormality=first-stage time to generate a key value record, and the substrate management controller is Taking the operation of the server for an abnormal second period of time to generate a video, the substrate management control system outputs the video and the key value alarm according to the video record and the key value record. . 8 士 如 关 关 丨 丨 丨 丨 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当 当The management controller generates a text record by extracting the current operation process of the server. The substrate management control system outputs the picture and text alarm according to the snapshot and the character record 201118564. The system of claim 1, wherein the substrate management controller captures the servo when the substrate management controller continuously records the key input of the server and the server operates abnormally. The operation of the device is abnormal. The input of the key value of the previous time period is 'to generate a key value record'. The substrate management controller retrieves the current operation process of the server to generate a text record, and the substrate management controller is based on the key. The value record and the text record output the key value and text alert. 10. The system of claim 1, wherein when the server operates abnormally, the substrate management controller retrieves a current record of the server to generate a text record; when the server operates abnormally When the baseboard management controller starts to continuously record the operation of the server, the first-stage time is generated to generate a -first film record; when the baseboard management controller continuously records the operation of the server and the When the server is operating abnormally, the baseboard management controller retrieves the operation of the second segment of the server to generate a second film record; ^ when the salt server operates abnormally, The substrate management controller captures the current surface of the server to generate a snapshot image; when the substrate management controller continuously records the key input of the server and the servo operation is abnormal, the substrate management control The device retrieves the key input details of the third segment time of the server operation abnormality to generate a key value record; the substrate official controller is based on the text record The warning is generated by a combination of the first film record, the second film record, the snapshot picture and the key value record. ° ' 11. The system of claim i, wherein the substrate management controller is used to read whether or not the blue background is present. If the ship appears, [15 201118564 blue bottom When the white word is in the face, it is known that the word server works abnormally. 12. The system of claim 1, wherein the server management controller operates abnormally when the baseboard management controller does not receive the server execution command for more than a predetermined period of time. 13. The system of claim 1, wherein the baseboard management controller has a watchdog software for detecting whether the server is malfunctioning, 14 as described in claim ii. The system, wherein when the baseboard management controller senses that the server is rebooted, the baseboard management controller begins to record the reboot of the feeder for a period of time and accordingly generates the alert. 15. The system of claim 2, wherein the feeding device further comprises a central processing unit and a fan, wherein the substrate management device detects the central processing benefit by more than one degree through the sensor. The upper limit value, or one of the fans, becomes faster, and it is determined that the server is malfunctioning. 16. The system of claim 4, wherein the feeding device further comprises a motherboard, an iKVM group, an IPM module, a BI〇s module, and a sensor, the iKVM The * group and the ipMI module are disposed on the seesaw management controller, the substrate (4) controls H, the s module and the sensing system are disposed on the motherboard, 3 iKVM module, the iPMI; The f-mouse group and the sensor are used to detect whether the feeding device is abnormal. 17. The system of claim 16, wherein when the server is operating abnormally, the iKVM module begins to continuously record the operation of the server for a period of time to generate a film record. The substrate management controller outputs the video alert based on the movie record. 18: The system of claim 16, wherein when the sinking module continuously records the key input of the server and the servo is operating abnormally, the model is 201118564 11 before the abnormal operation - the key value of the segment time input details, in order to generate a y key value record, the substrate management control according to the key value record and turn the key value alarm. I9. The system of claim 1, wherein when the feeding device is operating abnormally, the IPMI module generates a record of the current operation of the feeding device, and the iKVM group begins. The recording of the operation of the ship is continued for a period of time to generate an H record, and the substrate management control system outputs the video and text warning according to the film record and the text record. The system of claim 10, wherein when the iKvM module continuously records the operation of the server and the server operates abnormally, the module retrieves the current state of the server. The operation process generates a text record, and the defeat mode and the group extract the operation face film of the previous period of time when the server operates abnormally to generate a shirt record, and the substrate management controller is based on the film record and the The text is recorded and the video and text alert are output. 21. The system of claim 1, wherein when the iKVM module continuously records the key input of the server and the server operates abnormally, the iKVM module retrieves the server before operating abnormally. a key value input of the first segment time to generate a key value record, and the far iKVM module starts to continuously record the operation of the server for 4 sides - the second segment time to generate a - film record, the substrate The management controller outputs the video and the key value alarm according to the movie record and the key value record. 22. The system of claim 19, wherein when the iKVM module continuously records the key input of the server, continues to operate the server, and the servo stealing operation is abnormal, The iKVM module extracts the key input details of the first period of time before the server operates abnormally to generate a key value record, and the iKVM module extracts the second section of the server before the operation is abnormal. The operation of the time film, 17 201118564 to generate a film record, the substrate management controller outputs the film and the key warning according to the film record and the key-value record. 2 3. The system of claim 16, wherein when the server is operating abnormally, the iKVM module captures the current page of the server to generate a snapshot image, the IPMI module The system generates a text record by taking the current operation process of the server, and the substrate management controller outputs the picture and the text alarm according to the snapshot picture and the text record. The system of claim 16, wherein the iKVM module retrieves the server operation when the iKVM module records the key input of the server and the server operates abnormally. The key value input details of the previous section time are recorded by ▲, and the IPMI module generates a text record by taking the current operation process of the server, and the baseboard management controller is based on the key The value record and the text record output the key value and text alert. 25. If applying for the system described in item 6 of the special scope, when the server is operating differently, the e-IPMI module extracts a current record of the operation of the server; When the server is operating abnormally, the iKVM module starts to record the operation of the server for a first period of time to generate a first movie record; when the iKVM module continuously records the operation screen of the server and the When the server is operating abnormally, the iKVM module captures an operation video recording of the second period of time before the server operates abnormally to generate a second movie record; ▲ when the server operates abnormally, the iKVM The module class takes the current page of the server to generate a <lasting picture; when the iKVM module continuously records the key input of the server and the server operates abnormally, the iKVM module Obtaining a key value input process of the third stage 201118564 of the previous operation of the server to generate a key value record; the baseboard management controller is based on the text record, the first film record, and the second film record The snap pictures and record of the key combinations to produce the police inquiry. The system of claim 6, wherein the system of the stomach is used to detect whether the operating system of the server is present or not, such as the blue background, if the operating system When the blue background is white, it is known that the operating system is operating abnormally. 27. The system of claim 10, wherein the substrate management control • H does not receive the operating system to execute the surface; [module — the command exceeds — the predetermined time, the operating system is known to operate abnormal. 28. The system of claim 16, wherein the IPMI module has a watchdog software for determining whether an operating system of the server is malfunctioning. 29. The system of claim 16, wherein the iKVM module begins to record the restart of the server when the module senses that the vessel is rebooted. The system of claim 10, wherein the server further comprises a middle portion and a -> 'when the 1 touch-through side of the central processor - the temperature exceeds - the upper limit value, Or the wind red - the speed becomes faster, it can be determined that the server is operating abnormally. The system of claim 2, wherein the needle management device is 'Web Serviee'. The network service is selected from Lion YouTube, Flickr, FaceBook 'I> lurk, Bl At least one or any combination of the groups of 〇gger, Google Maps, and Ur^tap, the network service is used to provide a user (aient) to view the alert through the network to connect to the centralized management device. 'And understand why the server is operating abnormally. 19 201118564 32. The system of claim 1, wherein the network is selected from the group consisting of an Internet Intranet, an Ethernet, a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area NetW〇rk (WAN), and a Wireless Network. At least one of the group of groups or any combination of 9 ..... - 33 - a server management method, comprising the following steps: using a substrate management controller to detect whether a server is abnormal or not; When the server is operating abnormally, the baseboard management controller outputs at least one alert, which is selected from a video alert, a key-value alert, a video and text alert, a video and a key-value alert, - at least one or any combination of a picture and text alert and a family of picture and key value alerts; and providing a centralized management device that receives the data from the base station through the network The controller's warning is stored in a centralized control. 34. The method of claim 33, further comprising the steps of: providing a network service to the centralized management device for the user to connect to the centralized management device via the network View or browse the alert. 35. The method of claim 34, wherein the network service is selected from at least one of a group consisting of Web 2.0 'YouTube, Flickr, FaceBook, Plurk, Blogger, Google Maps, and UrMap or random combination. 36. The method of claim 33, wherein the network is selected from the group consisting of Internet 'Intranet' Ethernet > Local Area Network (LAN) ' Wide Area * . Network (WAN) and Wireless Network At least one or more combinations of groups.