201003265… 一…一 W 25802twf.doc/n 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本叙明疋有關於一種液晶顯示面板,且特別是有關於 一種液晶顯示面板之製造方法。 【先前技術】 現今社會多媒體技術相當發達,多半受惠於半導體元 件與顯示裝置的進步。就顯示器而言,具有高晝質、空間 P 利用效率佳、低消耗功率、無輻射等優越特性之液晶顯示 面板已成為市場之主流。一般而言,液晶顯示面板主要是 由一主動元件陣列基板、一彩色濾光基板與位於兩基板之 間的液晶層所構成。201003265... One... One W 25802twf.doc/n IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel. [Prior Art] Today's social multimedia technology is quite developed, and most of them benefit from the advancement of semiconductor components and display devices. In terms of displays, liquid crystal display panels with superior properties such as high enamel, space P utilization efficiency, low power consumption, and no radiation have become the mainstream in the market. Generally, a liquid crystal display panel is mainly composed of an active device array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer between the two substrates.
為了改善液晶顯示面板之製造品質,會採用psA (Polymer Sustain Alignment)技術。詳言之,此 Psa 技術 是在液晶分子中加入高分子單體(m〇n〇mer;)。圖i是習 知之=動元件陣列母基板與彩色濾光母基板組立之示意 〕 圖明參考圖1,在尚未進行切割前,主動元件陣列母基 板10上會具有多個主動區A。為了使製程能順利進行,— 般都會在主動元件陣列母基板10上額外形成多條線路U 以及與這些線路u連接之接墊12。這些線路u會延伸至 主動區A内’並使相鄰之主動區A能彼此電性連接。 藉由施加電壓於這些接墊12上並透過線路11之傳 遞]以於主動元件陣列母基板10與彩色濾光母基板20之 間形成-電場。然後,藉由紫外光照射,以使高分子單體 (未繪不)聚合並使液晶分子(未繪示)之預傾狀態能被 5 201003265 W" 25802twf.doc/n 定位 值得注意的是,形成線路u與接 材料成本。此外,主動元件陣 : 基r〇之尺寸,才能使線路11與 ί發r内幻來,習知技術之製造成本並無法有效下降。 低材料=伽方法,其具有降 步驟本ΪΠ:觀晶顯示面板之製造方法,包括下列 母其弟一母基板與一第二母基板,且第一 =猎^個,框膠圖案而與第二母基板接合成'组 二子個主動區内具 露=引:分割出多個面板單體。其中心^ 外,引ΐ且至少一引線與導電框膠圖案電性連接。此 場,“並’以於各面板單體内形成,電 體聚合 刀子早體進行一光照射步驟以使高分子單 線、I施例#,上述之㈣至少包括— 動區内====線,掃描線與資料線延伸裏主 / 士议1與導電轉®案電性連接。 X月之-實施例中’上述之各面板單體包括〆第 201003265 Α W 25802twf.doc/n 二基板二一第二基板、導電框膠圖案、液晶分子與高分子 單體,導電框膠圖案位於第一基板與第二基板之間以圍繞 出主動區,且液晶分子與高分子單體位於主動區内。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為主動元件 陣列基板,而第二基板為彩色濾光基板。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為彩色濾光 基板,而第二基板為主動元件陣列基板。 “ 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為具有彩色 濾光層之主動元件陣列基板,而第二基板為具 之透明基板。 电枝 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為具有共用 極之透明基板’而第二基板為具有彩色濾光層之主動 件陣列某妬。 和几 本發明提出一種液晶顯示面板之製造方法,包括下歹, 了驟.首先,提供一第一母基板與一第二母基板,且第一 =基板藉由多個框膠圖案而與第二母基板接合成—也立运 =圖案具有多個導電粒子,且框膠圖案《 =出之^魅動_具有多個液as日分子與高分子單體。招 者三切割組立面板,以分割出多個面板單體。其中,各 2早體暴露3多條引線,至少—引線與導電粒子電性達 。此外,藉由引線以施加H以於各面板單體内开 二:聚:時並對高分子單體進行一光照— 在本發明之—實施例中,上述之引線至少包括—掃描 201003265 ---------W 25802twf.doc/n 線、一資料線與-共用匯流線,掃描線與㈣線延伸至主 動區内,而共用匯流線與導電粒子電性連接。 一在本發明之一實施例中,上述之各面板單體包括—第 ri板、―第二基板、框卵案、液晶分子與高分子單體, =圖案位於第-基板與第二基板之間以圍繞出主動區, 且液晶分子與高分子單體位於主動區内。 2發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為主動元件 陣歹〗基板,而第二基板為彩色濾光基板。 之—實施例中,上述之第—基板為具有彩色 動元件陣列基板,而第二基板為具有共用電極 +驟本發Γ提出—種液晶顯示面板之製造方法,包括下列 奸,提供-第—母基板與—第二母基板。第 j猎由多個框義㈣與第二母基板 導電粒子,且框膠圖案所圍繞出之多 晶分子與高分子單體。接著,切割第—母 土反/、弟一母基板’以分割出多個面板單體。1中 =單=露,多條引線,至少—引線與導電粒子電性連 4外’猎由引線以施加—電場至液 並對高分子單體進行-光照射步驟以使高分;;2 線、上述之引線至少包括-掃描 /、用匯/爪線,掃描線與資料線延伸至主 動區内,而共賴流線與導電粒子電性連接。W至主 201003265w 25802twf.doc/n 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之面板單體包括一第— 基板、一第二基板、框膠圖案、液晶分子與高分子單體, 框膠圖案位於第一基板與第二基板之間以圍繞出主動區, 且液晶分子與高分子單體位於主動區内。 在本發明之-實施例中,上述之第一基板為主動元件 陣列基板,而第二基板為彩色濾光基板。In order to improve the manufacturing quality of the liquid crystal display panel, psA (Polymer Sustain Alignment) technology is employed. In particular, this Psa technology is to add a polymer monomer (m〇n〇mer;) to the liquid crystal molecules. Figure i is a schematic diagram of a conventional active element array mother substrate and a color filter mother substrate. Referring to Figure 1, the active device array mother substrate 10 will have a plurality of active regions A before the cutting has been performed. In order to make the process smooth, a plurality of lines U and pads 12 connected to the lines u are additionally formed on the active device array mother substrate 10. These lines u will extend into the active area A and enable the adjacent active areas A to be electrically connected to each other. An electric field is formed between the active device array mother substrate 10 and the color filter mother substrate 20 by applying a voltage to the pads 12 and transmitting through the lines 11. Then, by irradiating with ultraviolet light, the polymer monomer (not shown) is polymerized and the pretilt state of the liquid crystal molecules (not shown) can be positioned by 5 201003265 W" 25802 twf.doc/n. Form the cost of the line u and the joint material. In addition, the size of the active component array: the size of the base r, can make the circuit 11 and the illusion, the manufacturing cost of the conventional technology can not be effectively reduced. Low material=gamma method, which has a step-down method: a manufacturing method of a crystal display panel, comprising a mother substrate and a second mother substrate, and the first=hunting, the rubber pattern and the The two mother substrates are joined into a group of two sub-active regions with a dew = lead: a plurality of panel cells are separated. The center is externally connected, and at least one lead is electrically connected to the conductive sealant pattern. In this field, "and" is formed in each panel unit, and the electropolymer polymerization knife is subjected to a light irradiation step to make the polymer single line, I example #, and the above (4) at least includes - the active area ==== Wire, scan line and data line extension in the main / 1 and conductive transfer ® electrical connection. X month - in the example 'the above various panel monomers include 〆 201003265 Α W 25802twf.doc / n two substrates The second substrate, the conductive sealant pattern, the liquid crystal molecules and the polymer monomer, the conductive sealant pattern is located between the first substrate and the second substrate to surround the active region, and the liquid crystal molecules and the polymer monomer are located in the active region In an embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is an active device array substrate, and the second substrate is a color filter substrate. In an embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is color filtered. The substrate is the active device array substrate. In one embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is an active device array substrate having a color filter layer, and the second substrate is a transparent substrate. In one embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is a transparent substrate having a common electrode and the second substrate is an active device array having a color filter layer. And a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel, comprising a squeezing step. First, a first mother substrate and a second mother substrate are provided, and the first=substrate is replaced by a plurality of sealant patterns. The two mother substrates are joined to each other - also the vertical pattern = the pattern has a plurality of conductive particles, and the sealant pattern "=出之默动_ has a plurality of liquid as-day molecules and polymer monomers. The recruiter cuts the panel to form a plurality of panel elements. Among them, each of the 2 precursors exposes more than 3 leads, at least - the leads and the conductive particles are electrically connected. In addition, by applying H to the LEDs in the respective panel cells, the LEDs are illuminated by a light source. In the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned leads include at least - scan 201003265 -- -------W 25802twf.doc/n line, a data line and a shared bus line, the scan line and the (4) line extend into the active area, and the common bus line is electrically connected to the conductive particles. In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the panel elements includes a ri plate, a second substrate, a frame egg, a liquid crystal molecule, and a polymer monomer, and the pattern is located on the first substrate and the second substrate. The surrounding area is surrounded by the active region, and the liquid crystal molecules and the polymer monomer are located in the active region. In one embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is an active device array substrate, and the second substrate is a color filter substrate. In the embodiment, the first substrate is a color moving element array substrate, and the second substrate is a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel having a common electrode + a hairpin, including the following: The mother substrate and the second mother substrate. The j-hunt is composed of a plurality of framed (four) and second mother substrate conductive particles, and the polycrystalline molecules and the polymer monomers surrounded by the sealant pattern. Next, the first mother substrate/the mother substrate is cut to divide a plurality of panel monomers. 1 medium = single = dew, a plurality of leads, at least - the lead is electrically connected to the conductive particles 4 'hunting by the lead to apply - electric field to the liquid and the high molecular monomer - light irradiation step to make a high score; The wire and the lead wire include at least a scan/and a sink/claw line, and the scan line and the data line extend into the active area, and the flow line is electrically connected to the conductive particles. In one embodiment of the present invention, the panel unit includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a sealant pattern, liquid crystal molecules and a polymer monomer, and the sealant pattern is located. The first substrate and the second substrate are disposed to surround the active region, and the liquid crystal molecules and the polymer monomer are located in the active region. In an embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is an active device array substrate and the second substrate is a color filter substrate.
在本發明之一實施例中,上述之第一基板為具有彩色 濾光層之主動元件陣列基板,而第二基板為具有共用^ 之透明基板。 本發明是透過暴露出之引線來施加電壓,因此無須如 習知技術額外製作接墊。因此本發明之液晶顯示面板之製 造方法可有效節省材料成本,並提升基板利用率。 衣 為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特 舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 第一實施例 圖2A〜圖4是本發明第一實施例液晶顯示面板之製 造方法流程圖。請先參考圖2A與2B,圖2B繪示為圖2A 之上視圖。首先,提供一第一母基板110與—第二母基板 120。此第一母基板u〇可藉由多個導電框膠圖案S1而與 第一母基板120接合成一組立面板1〇2。其中,導電框膜 圖案S1可圍出多個主動區A,以密封住多個液晶分子 與尚分子單體M (monomer)。這裡要說明的是,於第一 母基板11〇與第二母基板120之間形成液晶分子Lc之方 9 W 25802twf.doc/n 201003265 式可採用滴下式注人法或其它方式’以下將舉例說明但並 無意侷限。 以滴下式注入法來說,一般在進行滴下式注入法之 前,會先於下基板之主動區邊界上形成框膠,以圍繞出一 液晶容納空間。鎌’根據液晶容納空_大小及兩基板 的間距(cell gap)來估算液晶的滴人量,並將液晶滴入此 液晶容納空間中。最後,再將上基板與下基板進行對位組 立’並將液晶密封於兩基板之間。 接著請參考圖3A,切割如圖2B所示之組立面板1〇2, 以分割出多個面板單體1〇〇。其中,各面板單體1〇〇會暴 露出多條引線112。詳言之,引線112至少包括一掃描線 112s、一資料線ii2d與一共用匯流線U2t^掃描線U2s 與資料線112d會朝主動區A延伸,而共用匯流線112b會 與導電框膠圖案S1電性連接。 圖3B緣示為圖3A之剖面示意圖。請參考圖,上 述之面板單體100包括一第一基板11〇,、一第二基板 120、導電框膠圖案si、液晶分子lc與高分子單體μ。 導電框膠圖案si位於第一基板110,與第二基板120,之 間,以密封住液晶分子LC與高分子單體μ。這裡要說明 的是,第一基板110’是由第一母基板η〇分割出,而第二 基板120’是由第二母基板120分割出。實務上,第一基板 110’例如是主動元件陣列基板,而第二基板120,則為彩色 濾光基板。在其它實施例中,第一基板110,亦可以是具有 彩色濾光層之主動元件陣列基板(採用COA技術所製 201003265w 25802twf.doc/n 成),而第二基板12G,則為具有共用電極之透明基板,在 此僅用以舉例說明並無意侷限。 之後請參考圖4 ’於第一基板110,與第二基板12〇,之 間形成一電場’並同時進行一光照射步驟。詳古之,第一 基板110,與第二基板120,之間的電場可藉由施力°口電壓於圖 3A中所暴露出之引線112來達成’並無須額外製作如習知 之引線11與接墊12(如圖1所示)。因此,第二基板11〇, P 之利用率可以有效提升。 'i 此外’光照射步驟所採用之光線U例如為紫外光。藉 由紫外光之照射’以使圖3B中之高分子單體M聚合。在 高分子單體Μ聚合後,便可形成如圖4所示之液晶顯示面 板1〇〇’。由於本發明是透過暴露出之引線112來施加電 壓,因此無須如習知技術額外製作接墊。因此本發明之液 晶顯示面板之製造方法可有效節省材料成本,並提升基板 之利用率。 弟一1實施例 第二實施例與第一實施例類似,相同之處於此不多加 贅述。兩者主要不同之處在於:第二實施例採用含有導電 粒子之框膠圖案。圖5是本發明第二實施例之面板單體示 思圖。此面板單體200主要是藉由一框膠圖案S2接合第 安基板110以及第二基板12〇’而成。特別的是,此框膠圖 案S2含有多個導電粒子p。此外,切割後之面板單體2⑼ 同樣會暴露出多條引線112。這些引線112至少包括一掃 描線112s、一資料線112(1與—共用匯流線112b。掃描線 11 201003265 ^ 25802twf.doc/n 會朝主動區A延伸,而共用匯流線⑽ 曰與框膠圖案S2中之導電粒子p電性連接 :::體其:同樣可Ϊ由施加電壓於暴露出之引線112, 程進;r 與第—基板12°’之間形成電場,以利製 龄Γ 射,導電粒子Ρ配置在靠近隨線112b 設計者可視產品之需求,在框膠圖案幻 T的其他位置亦增設導電粒子p。 A综上所述,本發明是透過面板單體上所暴露出之引線來 知加電壓’無須如習知技術額外製作引線與接墊。因此本 發明之液晶顯示面板之製造方法可有效節省材料成本,並 提升基板之利用率。 雖本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 、疋本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不 脫離本备明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤舞, 因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知之主動元件陣列母基板與彩色濾光母基板 組立之示意圖。 圖2A〜圖4是本發明第一實施例液晶顯示面板之製 造方法流程圖。 圖5是本發明第二實施例之面板單體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 :主動元件陣列母基板 12 201003265w 258〇2tw,doc/n π :線路 12 :接墊 20 :彩色濾光母基板 100、200 :面板單體 110 :第一母基板 102 :組立面板 110':第一基板 fx 112:引線 112s :掃描線 112d :資料線 112b :共用匯流線 120 :第二母基板 120':第二基板 A :主動區 51 :導電框膠圖案 52 :框膠圖案 〇 P:導電粒子 Μ:高分子單體 LC :液晶分子 U :光線 13In an embodiment of the invention, the first substrate is an active device array substrate having a color filter layer, and the second substrate is a transparent substrate having a common substrate. The present invention applies voltage through the exposed leads, so that it is not necessary to additionally fabricate the pads as in the prior art. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can effectively save material cost and improve substrate utilization. The above described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. [Embodiment] FIG. 2A to FIG. 4 are flowcharts showing a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B first, and FIG. 2B is a top view of FIG. 2A. First, a first mother substrate 110 and a second mother substrate 120 are provided. The first mother substrate u〇 can be joined to the first mother substrate 120 by a plurality of conductive sealant patterns S1 to form a set of vertical panels 1〇2. The conductive frame film pattern S1 can enclose a plurality of active regions A to seal a plurality of liquid crystal molecules and a molecular monomer M. Here, the square liquid crystal molecules Lc are formed between the first mother substrate 11A and the second mother substrate 120. 9 W 25802twf.doc/n 201003265 can be a drop-type injection method or other methods. Explain but not intended to be limited. In the case of the drop-injection method, generally, a sealant is formed on the boundary of the active region of the lower substrate before the drop-injection method to surround a liquid crystal accommodating space.镰' The liquid crystal drop amount is estimated based on the liquid crystal accommodating space size and the cell gap of the two substrates, and the liquid crystal is dropped into the liquid crystal accommodating space. Finally, the upper substrate and the lower substrate are aligned, and the liquid crystal is sealed between the two substrates. Next, referring to FIG. 3A, the group panel 1〇2 shown in FIG. 2B is cut to divide a plurality of panel cells 1〇〇. Among them, each of the panel units 1 暴 exposes a plurality of leads 112. In detail, the lead 112 includes at least one scan line 112s, one data line ii2d and one common bus line U2t. The scan line U2s and the data line 112d extend toward the active area A, and the common bus line 112b and the conductive sealant pattern S1. Electrical connection. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 3A. Referring to the figure, the panel unit 100 includes a first substrate 11A, a second substrate 120, a conductive sealant pattern si, liquid crystal molecules lc and a polymer monomer μ. The conductive sealant pattern si is located between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 to seal the liquid crystal molecules LC and the polymer monomer μ. It is to be noted that the first substrate 110' is divided by the first mother substrate n?, and the second substrate 120' is divided by the second mother substrate 120. In practice, the first substrate 110' is, for example, an active device array substrate, and the second substrate 120 is a color filter substrate. In other embodiments, the first substrate 110 may also be an active device array substrate (manufactured by COA Technology, 201003265w 25802 twf.doc/n) having a color filter layer, and the second substrate 12G has a common electrode. The transparent substrate is used herein for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting. Then, referring to FIG. 4', an electric field is formed between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 12, and a light irradiation step is simultaneously performed. In detail, the electric field between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 can be achieved by applying a voltage to the lead 112 exposed in FIG. 3A. Pad 12 (shown in Figure 1). Therefore, the utilization ratio of the second substrate 11 〇, P can be effectively improved. The light U used in the 'i addition' light irradiation step is, for example, ultraviolet light. The polymer monomer M in Fig. 3B is polymerized by irradiation of ultraviolet light. After the polymerization of the polymer monomer ruthenium, a liquid crystal display panel 1' as shown in Fig. 4 can be formed. Since the present invention applies voltage through the exposed leads 112, it is not necessary to additionally fabricate the pads as in the prior art. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can effectively save material cost and improve the utilization ratio of the substrate. The first embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, and the same points are not described here. The main difference between the two is that the second embodiment employs a sealant pattern containing conductive particles. Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a panel of a second embodiment of the present invention. The panel unit 200 is mainly formed by bonding the second substrate 110 and the second substrate 12'' by a sealant pattern S2. In particular, the sealant pattern S2 contains a plurality of conductive particles p. In addition, the cut panel unit 2 (9) will also expose a plurality of leads 112. The lead wires 112 include at least one scan line 112s and one data line 112 (1 and - shared bus line 112b. The scan line 11 201003265 ^ 25802twf.doc/n will extend toward the active area A, and the shared bus line (10) and the sealant pattern The conductive particles p in S2 are electrically connected::: The same can be applied by applying a voltage to the exposed lead 112, and the electric field is formed between the r and the first substrate 12° to facilitate the age-old Γ The conductive particles are disposed near the visual product of the designer 112b, and the conductive particles p are additionally disposed at other positions of the mask pattern T. In summary, the present invention is exposed through the panel unit. The lead wire is used to know the voltage application. It is not necessary to additionally fabricate the lead wire and the pad as in the prior art. Therefore, the manufacturing method of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can effectively save the material cost and improve the utilization rate of the substrate. Although the present invention has been made in the preferred embodiment It is to be understood that the present invention is not intended to be used in the present invention, and that it is intended to be a part of the teachings of the present invention. The scope of the protection is subject to the definition of the patent application scope. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional active element array mother substrate and a color filter mother substrate. FIG. 2A to FIG. 4 are views of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a panel of a second embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 10: Active device array mother substrate 12 201003265w 258〇2tw, doc/n π: line 12: pad 20: color filter mother substrate 100, 200: panel unit 110: first mother substrate 102: group panel 110': first substrate fx 112: lead 112s: scan line 112d: data line 112b : shared bus bar 120 : second mother substrate 120 ′: second substrate A : active region 51 : conductive sealant pattern 52 : sealant pattern 〇 P: conductive particles Μ: polymer monomer LC: liquid crystal molecule U: light 13