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TW200948538A - Power vise - Google Patents

Power vise Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200948538A
TW200948538A TW97120307A TW97120307A TW200948538A TW 200948538 A TW200948538 A TW 200948538A TW 97120307 A TW97120307 A TW 97120307A TW 97120307 A TW97120307 A TW 97120307A TW 200948538 A TW200948538 A TW 200948538A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
control rod
rod
vise
shaft
screw member
Prior art date
Application number
TW97120307A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI350229B (en
Inventor
Ze-Pei Lin
shi-ren Xu
Chang-Yi Lin
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Ze-Pei Lin
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Priority to TW97120307A priority Critical patent/TW200948538A/en
Publication of TW200948538A publication Critical patent/TW200948538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI350229B publication Critical patent/TWI350229B/zh

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Abstract

This invention relates to a power vise, comprising a seat body having a long guiding groove; two movable jaw sets provided on the seat body; a control rod penetrating through and provided in two movable jaw sets and received in the guiding groove, wherein the rod body is provided thereon a fixed screw member which is screw-connected with a movable jaw set, and a movable screw member fit provided to the control rod and synchronously rotating with the control rod, and capable of shift along the long axis of the control rod to change the distance thereof to the fixed screw member, the movable screw member being screw-connected with the other movable jaw set; a power mechanism provided on the control rod, capable of being held open along the long axis of the control rod to force the movable screw member to shift toward the fixed screw member; a clutch mechanism provided on the control rod; and a driving mechanism for driving the control rod to rotate by the coupling of the clutch mechanism and the control rod, and further driving the power mechanism to actuate by the disconnection of the clutch mechanism and the control rod under a set torque.

Description

200948538 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是和虎鉗有關,特別是關於一種增壓虎鉗的結 構。 5【先前技術】 如第82215594號是一種「雙夾座或單夾座可變換式虎 鉗」專利前案。 第83209789號是一種虎甜的「夾持增壓機構」專利前 案。 10 第86211215號是一種「增壓虎鉗之壓力設定震置」專 利前案。 第87208346號是一種「具自動定位機構之虎鉗」專利 前案。 15【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種增壓虎甜,其可以先快速 閉合以預壓夾持工件,然後再增壓夾持工件,操作方便快 速者。 為達成上揭目的,依據本發明所提供的一種增壓虎鉗 2〇包含有:一座體,具有一長形導槽;二活動顎夹組,設於 座體上’可沿導槽移位;-控制桿,穿設在二活動顆失組 而容置在導槽中,桿身上設有一固定螺桿件,與一活動顯 夾組螺接,一活動螺桿件,套設在控制桿,可與控制桿同 步轉動,並可受外力驅動而沿控制桿長轴向移位,改變其 4 200948538 藉 離合機構,設於控制桿;一驅動媳媒々巧移伯 =:離合機構與控制桿脫離連結狀態,進而驅動 【實施方式】 10 茲舉一實施例配合圖示說明如下: 如第-、二圖所示,本發明實施例的增壓虎鉗 座體(10),具有一長形導槽(U)。 一固定顎夾(20),固定在座體(10)中間。 ❹ 15移位,活動顯夾組⑽(4〇),設於麵⑽上,可沿導槽⑼ 藤則=桿(50) ’穿設在二活動顎夾組(30)(40)而容置在 組(3曰0)職,·桿身上設有—固定螺桿件(6G),與—活動顆夾 ,一活動螺桿件(70),套設在控制桿(50)上,可 20 同步轉動,並可受外力驅動而沿控制桿(5〇)轴 dm: ?文變其與固定螺桿件(6〇)間之距離,該活動螺桿件 (70)與另一活動顎夾組(4〇)螺接。 :增壓機構⑽),設於控制桿(5〇),可受外力作用而沿 工制桿⑽長軸向擇張’迫使活動螺桿件⑽往固定 (60)方向移位。 5 200948538 一離合機構(90),設於控制桿(50)。 一驅動機構(100),設於控制桿(50),藉由離合機構(9〇) 與控制桿(50)連結,用以驅動控制桿(50)轉動;並在設定扭 力下藉由離合機構與控制桿(50)脫離連結狀態’進而=動增 5壓機構(80)作動。 曰 該控制桿(50)是由一第一桿身(51)、一第二桿身(52)及 Q 一第三桿身(53)互相螺接固定成一體。該固定螺桿件(6〇)是 設於第三桿身(53)。在第一桿身(51)上、與第二桿身(52)螺 接端,設有一容置槽(511),供該增壓機構(8〇)容置。第二桿 1〇身(52)沿中心軸線設一貫穿的軸孔(521),桿身壁面沿徑= 設一長槽孔(522)。一桿件(54),容置在第二桿身(52)的軸孔 (521)中,桿身沿徑向設有一穿孔(541)。該活動螺桿件(7〇) 呈圓官形,管身沿徑向設一穿孔(71),該活動螺桿件(7〇)是 套3又在控制桿(50)的第二桿身(52)上,並以一插銷(55)穿過 ❹I5 ,穿孔(71)’長槽孔(522)以及穿孔(541),使活動螺桿件(7〇) . 得與控制桿(50)同步轉動,並可在長槽孔(51)的長度範圍内 沿控制桿(50)的軸向往復移位。一彈簧(56),容置在第二桿 身(52)的軸孔(521)内,一端抵住第三桿身(53),另一端抵住 桿件(54),提供桿件(54)帶動活動螺桿件(7〇)朝著離開固定 2〇螺桿件(60)方向移位的彈性回釋力。一迫緊環(57),螺接鎖 合在第二桿身(53)的螺紋部(531)上,用以迫緊第二桿身(52) 與第三桿身(53),使其緊密的鎖固成一體,防止鬆脫。 該增壓機構(80)是一習知機構,其詳細構造及作動方式 請參考83209789號「夾持增壓機構」專利前案。茲簡述如 6 200948538 下:如第四圖所示,該增壓機構(80)包含有:一第一構件(81) 與一第二構件(82),二者以定位件(83)穿設,第一構件(81) 設有溝槽(811),第二構件(82)設有錐形環面(821),二者之 間容置有鋼珠(84),一插桿(85),具有圓錐部(851),可以其 5錐面迫使鋼珠(84)外移,而增大第一構件(81)與第二構件(82) 間之間距,在定位件(83)上套設彈簧(86),提供二構件 (81)(82)相互靠攏復位的彈性回釋力。增壓機構(8〇)的第一 構件(81)與桿件(54)端貼接,第二構件(82)外端設一壓板 (87),壓板(87)與第一桿身(51)的容置槽(511)内端壁之間設 1〇有若干彈片(88)。 該驅動機構(100)包含有:一驅動桿(11〇) ’具有一頂抵 部(111),一螺桿部(112)及一身部(in),是以其螺桿部(112) 螺設在第一桿身(51)中央的螺孔(512),使其頂抵部(111)與 增壓機構(80)的插桿(85)端抵接,身部(113)由外端往内沿中 15心軸向設一容置槽(114) ’ 一穿孔(115)沿身部(113)徑向貫穿 並與容置槽(114)連通,身部(113)表面沿轴向設二長形凹槽 (116) 〇 如第二、五圖所示,該離合機構(9〇)是容置在驅動桿 (110)的容置槽(114)中,包含有:一卡掣件(91),容置在驅 20動桿(n〇)的穿孔(115)中,其體身部分凸出穿孔(115)外,如 第六圖所示,該第一桿身(51)在容置驅動桿(11〇)身部(113) 位置設有一卡掣槽(513),供卡掣件(91)的凸出端嵌卡,卡 掣件(91)設有一凹槽(911); 一鋼珠(92),容置在容置槽(114) 中;一調整件(93),螺設在容置槽(114)開口端,為一螺栓; 7 200948538 -彈簧(94) ’容置在容置槽(114)中,一端抵住調整件(93), 另一端抵住鋼珠(93)。藉此使鋼珠(92)以設定的壓力抵住卡 擎件(91)的凹槽(911),使卡掣件⑼)得以設定的力道與第一 柃身(51)卡掣定位,驅動桿(11〇)因而得以帶動控制桿(5〇) 5同步轉動。當控制桿(5〇)轉動受阻而其阻力大到設定值時, 卡掣件(91)的凸出端往穿孔(115)内縮,並迫使鋼珠(92)往容 置槽(114)内移,卡掣件(91)脫離卡掣槽(513),驅動桿(11〇) 與控制桿(50)脫離卡掣狀態,如第四圖所示,因此驅動桿 (110)能繼續往控制桿(5〇)内螺進,而控制桿(5〇)則保持不轉 動,驅動桿(50)進而壓迫增壓機構(8〇)使其撐張,因而驅使 活動螺桿件(70)往固定螺桿件(60)方向移位一微小距離,達 到增壓夾持的效果。 為防止過度增壓,以致夾傷工件表面,本發明在控制 矛干(50)外端另外設有一調壓機構(丨2〇),如第五圖所示,該 15調壓機構(12〇)包含有:一調整件(121),呈圓管形,設在控 制桿(50)外端可以自由轉動,本實施例是在第一桿身(51)設 一環槽(514),並以二半環件(122)嵌設在環槽(514)中,供調 整件(121)以螺絲(123)鎖合;一限位件(124),呈環形,容置 在調整件(121)與第一桿身(51)之間;第一桿身(51)在對應限 2〇位件(124)位置設有二凹槽(515);二定位件(125),為二定位 銷或是二螺絲,設在限位件(125)而凸伸入二凹槽(515)中, 使限位件(124)僅能沿第一桿身(51)軸向移位,而無法轉 動;調整件(121)與限位件(124)之間並以螺紋接合。藉此, 當轉動調整件(121)時,可藉螺紋的作用令限位件(124)移 200948538 位,限位件(124)即可直接或間接限制驅動桿(ι10)的螺進深 度。 5 ❹ 10 15 ❷ 為方便操作,本實施例尚設有:一旋轉件(130),套設 在驅動桿(110)的身部(113),其對應凹槽(116)位置各設有一 長形穿孔(131); —環(132),套在旋轉件(13〇)上,位於調整 件(121)内;二定位件(133),穿設在環(132),並穿過穿孔(丨31) 而各以其一端容置在長形凹槽(116); —彈簧(134),一端抵 住第一桿身(51),另一端抵住旋轉件(130); 一端蓋(135), 以螺絲(136)鎖合在調整件(121)外端,將旋轉件(丨3〇)封閉在 調整件(121)内,端蓋(135)具一穿孔(138),供旋轉件(13〇) 一端凸伸出端蓋(135)外,旋轉件(130)凸伸端設一内六角凹 槽(137) ’供使用者以一六角板手套接,並轉動旋轉件(I%) 帶動驅動桿(110)轉動。 本發明可在虎鉗上設自動定位機構(14〇),其詳細構造 及動作原理請參閱第87208346號「具自動定位機構之虎鉗」 專利前案。 關於本發明的動作說明如下: 如第二圖所示,是虎鉗張開到最大的狀態。 如第三圖所示,是虎鉗夾持A、B二不同工件時狀態。 該控制桿(50)的固定螺桿件(60)與活動螺桿件(7〇)是反^螺 紋’因此當使用者以手輪或板手(未圖示)旋轉該旋轉件(13〇) 時,控制桿(50)隨著轉動,並驅動二活動顎夾阻(3〇)(4〇)往 固定顎夾(20)迅速合攏’並夾住工件A、B,此時尚未增壓。 如第四圖所示,當繼續轉動控制桿(5〇)時,由於二活動 9 20 200948538 顎夾(30)(40)已夾住工件A、B,旋轉控制桿⑽的阻力迅速 增加,虽阻力大到超過限定值時,卡掣件(91)脫離與卡掣槽 (513)的卡掣狀態,此時驅動桿(11〇)可在第一桿身(51)内繼 續轉動,藉由螺紋(112)(512)的作用使驅動桿(11〇)往增壓機 5構(80)方向移位,其頂抵部(U1)推抵插桿(85)移位,進而迫 使鋼珠(84)外移,使第一構件(81)與第二構件(82)之間撐張 而加大間距,此一動作迫使第一構件(81)推頂桿件(54)往圖 中左側方向移位,藉由插銷(55)連動活動螺桿件(7〇)帶動活 動顎夾組(40)在圖中左侧方向移位,進一步炎緊工件b,達 ίο到增壓夾持的目的。此時彈簧(56)受壓縮而蓄存一彈性回釋 力。當要取下工件B時,只需反向旋轉該旋轉件(13〇),即 令驅動桿(110)往圖中右方移位,增壓機構(8〇)的壓力解除, 彈簧(56)的回釋力迫使桿件(54)退回第三圖所示的位置,等 待下一次的夾持增壓。 15 如第五圖所示,吾人旋轉調整件(121)可調整限位件 (124)的位置,如第五圖中的限位件(124)較第三圖中的已經 在右位移,因此當驅動桿(11〇)往圖中左側方向移位,環(I%) 會比第四圖中的環提早碰到限位件(124),使驅動桿(11〇)的 增壓行程縮短,自然降低了增壓夾持的壓力。 200948538 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖是本發明實施例的立體分解圖。 第二圖是本發明實施例的組合剖視圖。顯示張開狀態。 第三圖類同於第二圖,顯示夾持二不同工件的狀態。 5 第四圖是顯示增壓夾持狀態的局部放大剖視圖。 第五圖是顯示調壓狀態的局部放大剖視圖。 ❹ 第六圖是沿第五圖中6-6剖線的剖視圖。 15 ❹ 20 【主要元件符號說明】 座體(10) 長形導槽(11) 固定韻央(20) 活動顎夾組(30)(40) 控制桿(50) 第一桿身(51) 卡掣槽(513) 第二桿身(52) 第三桿身(53) 桿件(54) 插銷(55) 固定螺桿件(6〇) 活動螺桿件(70) 增壓機構(80) 第一構件(81) 容置槽(511) 螺孔(512) 凹槽(515) 環槽(514) 軸孔(521) 長槽孔(522) 螺紋部(531) 穿孔(541) 彈簧(56) 迫緊環(57) 溝槽(811) 11 200948538200948538 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a vise, and more particularly to a structure of a supercharged vise. 5 [Prior Art] For example, No. 82215594 is a patent pending case of "double clamp seat or single clamp seat convertible vice". No. 83209789 is a patented patent for the "sweet pressurization mechanism" of Tiger Sweet. 10 No. 86221215 is a patent case for the pressure setting of the supercharged vise. No. 87208346 is a patent pending case of "Vise with automatic positioning mechanism". 15 [SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION] It is an object of the present invention to provide a supercharged tiger sweet which can be quickly closed to pre-clamp the workpiece and then pressurized to clamp the workpiece, which is convenient and quick to operate. In order to achieve the above object, a supercharged vise 2 according to the present invention comprises: a body having an elongated guide groove; and two movable jaw sets disposed on the base body to be displaceable along the guide groove ;-The control rod is placed in the two movable groups and is accommodated in the guide groove. The rod body is provided with a fixed screw member, which is screwed with a movable display clip group, and a movable screw member is sleeved on the control rod. Synchronously rotate with the control rod, and can be driven by external force and displaced along the long axis of the control rod, changing its 4 200948538 by the clutch mechanism, set on the control rod; a drive 媳 々 移 = = ==: The clutch mechanism is separated from the control rod CONNECTION STATUS AND DRIVEN EMBODIMENT [Embodiment] 10 An embodiment is described with reference to the following figures: As shown in the first and second figures, the supercharged vise body (10) of the embodiment of the present invention has an elongated guide. Slot (U). A fixed jaw (20) is fixed in the middle of the seat (10). ❹ 15 shift, active display clip group (10) (4〇), set on the surface (10), can be placed along the guide groove (9) vines = rod (50) 'through the two movable jaw group (30) (40) Placed in the group (3曰0), the rod body is provided with a fixed screw (6G), and the movable clip, a movable screw (70), sleeved on the control rod (50), can be synchronized Rotating, and driven by external force, along the axis of the control rod (5〇) dm: the distance between the screw and the fixed screw member (6〇), the movable screw member (70) and another movable jaw group (4 〇) Screwed. The supercharging mechanism (10) is provided on the control rod (5〇) and can be displaced by the external force along the long axis of the working rod (10) to force the movable screw member (10) to be displaced in the fixed (60) direction. 5 200948538 A clutch mechanism (90), located on the control lever (50). a driving mechanism (100) is disposed on the control rod (50), coupled to the control rod (50) by the clutch mechanism (9〇) for driving the control rod (50) to rotate; and by the clutch mechanism under the set torque The lever (50) is disengaged from the state of the lever (50) and the motion increasing 5 (means) mechanism (80) is actuated.曰 The lever (50) is screwed and fixed to each other by a first shaft (51), a second shaft (52) and a third shaft (53). The fixing screw member (6 turns) is provided on the third shaft (53). A receiving groove (511) is provided on the first shaft (51) and the screwing end of the second shaft (52) for receiving the pressurizing mechanism (8〇). The second rod 1 body (52) is provided with a through hole (521) penetrating along the central axis, and the shaft wall surface is provided with a long slot (522). A rod member (54) is received in the shaft hole (521) of the second shaft (52), and the shaft body is provided with a through hole (541) in the radial direction. The movable screw member (7〇) has a circular shape, and the pipe body is provided with a through hole (71) in the radial direction, and the movable screw member (7〇) is the sleeve 3 and the second shaft of the control rod (50) (52) ), and through a pin (55) through the ❹I5, the perforation (71) 'long slot (522) and the perforation (541), so that the movable screw (7 〇) has to rotate synchronously with the lever (50), It can be reciprocally displaced along the axial direction of the control rod (50) over the length of the long slot (51). A spring (56) is received in the shaft hole (521) of the second shaft (52), one end against the third shaft (53) and the other end against the rod member (54), providing a rod member (54) ) Drive the movable screw member (7〇) toward the elastic release force that is displaced away from the fixed 2〇 screw member (60). a pressing ring (57) is screwed onto the threaded portion (531) of the second shaft (53) for tightening the second shaft (52) and the third shaft (53) to make it tight The lock is integrated to prevent loosening. The supercharging mechanism (80) is a conventional mechanism, and the detailed structure and operation mode thereof refer to the patent pending case of "Pinching and Pressurizing Mechanism" No. 83209789. Briefly stated as 6 200948538: as shown in the fourth figure, the pressurizing mechanism (80) comprises: a first member (81) and a second member (82), which are pierced by a positioning member (83). The first member (81) is provided with a groove (811), and the second member (82) is provided with a tapered annular surface (821), between which a steel ball (84) and a plunger (85) are disposed therebetween. The conical portion (851) can force the steel ball (84) to move outward by the 5 tapered surface, and increase the distance between the first member (81) and the second member (82), and sleeve the spring on the positioning member (83) ( 86), providing an elastic release force for the two members (81) (82) to be reset together. The first member (81) of the pressurizing mechanism (8) is attached to the end of the rod member (54), and the outer end of the second member (82) is provided with a pressing plate (87), the pressing plate (87) and the first shaft (51). There are a plurality of elastic pieces (88) between the inner end walls of the accommodating grooves (511). The driving mechanism (100) comprises: a driving rod (11〇) having a top abutting portion (111), a screw portion (112) and a body portion (in), which are screwed on the screw portion (112) thereof a screw hole (512) in the center of the first shaft (51), such that the top abutting portion (111) abuts against the plunger (85) end of the pressurizing mechanism (80), and the body portion (113) is inwardly from the outer end A receiving groove (114) is disposed along the center of the center of the center. A perforation (115) runs radially along the body (113) and communicates with the receiving groove (114). The surface of the body (113) is axially disposed. The elongated groove (116) is as shown in the second and fifth figures. The clutch mechanism (9〇) is received in the receiving groove (114) of the driving rod (110), and includes: a latching member ( 91), is accommodated in the perforation (115) of the driving rod (n〇), and the body part protrudes out of the perforation (115), as shown in the sixth figure, the first shaft (51) is in the capacity The driving rod (11〇) body (113) is provided with a latching groove (513) for engaging the protruding end of the latching member (91), and the latching member (91) is provided with a recess (911); a steel ball (92) is received in the receiving groove (114); an adjusting member (93) is screwed on the open end of the receiving groove (114) and is a bolt; 7 20094853 8 - The spring (94) ' is housed in the receiving groove (114) with one end against the adjusting member (93) and the other end against the steel ball (93). Thereby, the steel ball (92) is pressed against the groove (911) of the cartridge (91) with a set pressure, so that the clamping force of the clamping member (9) is positioned and the first body (51) is positioned, the driving rod (11〇) thus the control lever (5〇) 5 can be rotated synchronously. When the rotation of the lever (5〇) is blocked and the resistance is large enough to set the value, the protruding end of the latch member (91) is retracted toward the through hole (115), and the steel ball (92) is forced into the receiving groove (114). Move, the latching member (91) is disengaged from the latching slot (513), and the driving lever (11〇) is disengaged from the lever (50), as shown in the fourth figure, so that the driving lever (110) can continue to be controlled. The rod (5〇) is screwed in, while the control rod (5〇) remains unrotated, and the driving rod (50) in turn presses the pressurizing mechanism (8〇) to stretch it, thereby driving the movable screw member (70) to be fixed. The screw member (60) is displaced by a slight distance to achieve the effect of pressurized clamping. In order to prevent excessive pressurization, so as to pinch the surface of the workpiece, the present invention additionally provides a pressure regulating mechanism (丨2〇) at the outer end of the control spear (50). As shown in the fifth figure, the 15 pressure regulating mechanism (12〇) The utility model comprises: an adjusting member (121) having a circular tube shape and being freely rotatable at an outer end of the control rod (50). In this embodiment, a ring groove (514) is arranged on the first shaft body (51), and The second half ring member (122) is embedded in the ring groove (514) for the adjusting member (121) to be locked by the screw (123); a limiting member (124) is annular and received in the adjusting member (121) Between the first shaft (51); the first shaft (51) is provided with two grooves (515) at the position of the corresponding limit 2 (124); two positioning members (125) are two positioning pins or The second screw is disposed on the limiting member (125) and protrudes into the two grooves (515), so that the limiting member (124) can only be axially displaced along the first shaft (51) and cannot be rotated; The adjusting member (121) and the limiting member (124) are threadedly engaged. Thereby, when the adjusting member (121) is rotated, the limiting member (124) can be moved by the thread to the 200948538 position, and the limiting member (124) can directly or indirectly limit the screwing depth of the driving rod (110). 5 ❹ 10 15 ❷ For the convenience of operation, the embodiment is further provided with a rotating member (130) sleeved on the body (113) of the driving rod (110), and each of the corresponding grooves (116) has a length a perforation (131); a ring (132), sleeved on the rotating member (13〇), located in the adjusting member (121); two positioning members (133), piercing the ring (132), and passing through the through hole (丨 31) and each end is accommodated in the elongated recess (116); the spring (134), one end against the first shaft (51), the other end against the rotating member (130); one end cover (135 ), the screw (136) is locked to the outer end of the adjusting member (121), the rotating member (丨3〇) is enclosed in the adjusting member (121), and the end cover (135) has a through hole (138) for the rotating member (13〇) One end protrudes from the end cover (135), and the inner end of the rotating member (130) is provided with a hexagonal groove (137) for the user to connect with a hexagonal glove and rotate the rotating member (I) %) Drive the drive lever (110) to rotate. The invention can be provided with an automatic positioning mechanism (14〇) on the vise. For the detailed structure and operation principle, please refer to the patent pending case No. 87208346 “Vise with automatic positioning mechanism”. The operation of the present invention will be described as follows: As shown in the second figure, the vise is opened to the maximum state. As shown in the third figure, it is the state when the vise clamps two different workpieces A and B. The fixing screw member (60) of the control lever (50) and the movable screw member (7〇) are reversed. Therefore, when the user rotates the rotating member (13〇) with a hand wheel or a wrench (not shown). The lever (50) rotates and drives the two movable jaws (3〇) (4〇) to the fixed jaws (20) to quickly close together and clamp the workpieces A and B, and no pressure is applied at this time. As shown in the fourth figure, when the control lever (5〇) is continuously rotated, the resistance of the rotary lever (10) increases rapidly due to the two activities 9 20 200948538, the clamps (30) (40) have clamped the workpieces A and B. When the resistance is too large to exceed the limit value, the latching member (91) is disengaged from the latching state of the latching slot (513), and the driving lever (11〇) can continue to rotate in the first shaft (51) by The action of the thread (112) (512) causes the drive rod (11〇) to be displaced in the direction of the supercharger 5 (80), and the abutting portion (U1) is pushed against the plunger (85) to force the steel ball ( 84) shifting outwardly to increase the spacing between the first member (81) and the second member (82), this action forcing the first member (81) to push the member (54) to the left in the figure Shifting, by the bolt (55) interlocking the movable screw member (7〇), the movable jaw group (40) is displaced in the left direction of the figure, further tightening the workpiece b, to achieve the purpose of the pressurized clamping. At this time, the spring (56) is compressed to store an elastic release force. When the workpiece B is to be removed, it is only necessary to reversely rotate the rotating member (13〇), so that the driving rod (110) is displaced to the right in the figure, and the pressure of the supercharging mechanism (8〇) is released, the spring (56) The release force forces the rod (54) to return to the position shown in the third figure, waiting for the next clamping pressurization. 15 As shown in the fifth figure, the rotation adjusting member (121) can adjust the position of the limiting member (124), as the limiting member (124) in the fifth figure is already displaced to the right than in the third figure, When the drive rod (11〇) is displaced to the left in the figure, the ring (I%) will touch the limit member (124) earlier than the ring in the fourth figure, so that the boost stroke of the drive rod (11〇) is shortened. Naturally reduces the pressure of the pressurized clamp. 200948538 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a combined cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. The open status is displayed. The third figure is similar to the second figure, showing the state of clamping two different workpieces. 5 The fourth figure is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the state of the pressurized clamp. The fifth figure is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing the state of the pressure regulation.第六 The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along line 6-6 of the fifth figure. 15 ❹ 20 [Description of main component symbols] Seat (10) Long guide groove (11) Fixed rhyme (20) Active cymbal set (30) (40) Joystick (50) First shaft (51) Card Groove (513) Second shaft (52) Third shaft (53) Rod (54) Pin (55) Fixing screw (6〇) Moving screw (70) Pressurizing mechanism (80) First member (81) accommodating groove (511) screw hole (512) groove (515) ring groove (514) shaft hole (521) long groove (522) threaded portion (531) perforated (541) spring (56) tight Ring (57) Groove (811) 11 200948538

10 1510 15

第二構件(82) 錐形環面(821) 定位件(83) 鋼珠(84) 插桿(85) 圓錐部(851) 彈簧(86) 壓板(87) 離合機構(90) 卡掣件(91) 凹槽(911) 鋼珠(92) 調整件(93) 驅動機構(100) 驅動桿(110) 頂抵部(111) 螺桿部(112) 容置槽(114) 穿孔(115) 調壓機構(120) 調整件(121) 半環件(122) 限位件(124) 定位件(125) 旋轉件(130) 長形穿孔(131) 環(132) 彈簧(134) 端蓋(135) 六角凹槽(137) 旋轉件(138) 彈片(88) 身部(113) 長形凹槽(116) 螺絲(123) 定位件(133) 穿孔(136) 12Second member (82) Tapered torus (821) Positioning member (83) Ball (84) Insert (85) Cone (851) Spring (86) Plate (87) Clutch (90) Clamp (91) ) Groove (911) Ball (92) Adjusting member (93) Drive mechanism (100) Drive rod (110) Abutting part (111) Screw part (112) accommodating groove (114) Perforation (115) Pressure regulating mechanism ( 120) Adjusting member (121) Half ring (122) Limiting member (124) Positioning member (125) Rotating member (130) Long perforation (131) Ring (132) Spring (134) End cap (135) Hexagon Slot (137) Rotating member (138) Shrapnel (88) Body (113) Long groove (116) Screw (123) Locator (133) Perforation (136) 12

Claims (1)

200948538 、申請專利範圍 1·種増壓:虎钳,包含有: 一座體,具有一長形導槽; =_夾組,設於座體上,可沿導槽移位· 5 ’穿設在二活動顯夾組而容置 桿件,套設在控制桿’可與控二接二活動螺 驅動而沿控制桿長轴向移位 ^叉外力 離,該活動螺桿件與另-活動顎夾組螺桿件間之距 長轴爾制桿,可受外力作用而沿控制桿 一^機i動螺桿件往固定螺桿件方向移位; 離合機構,設於控制桿; 15 社,用構’設於控制桿,藉由離合機構與控制桿連 驅動控制桿轉動;並在設定扭力下藉由離合機構 、工化脫離連結狀態,進而驅動增壓機構作動。 ㈣2,依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之增壓虎甜,其中所述 向設有—長槽孔’該活動螺桿件套設在 二街干上’並以-插銷穿設該活動螺桿件與長槽孔,使活 螺桿件得與控制制步獅,並可在長槽孔的長度範圍 内沿控制桿的軸向往復移位;該增壓機構是容置在控制桿 内’並直接或是間接推低該插銷,連動該活動螺桿件往 定螺桿件方向移位。 3.依據申請專利範圍第2項所述之增壓虎鉗,其中在所 述的控制桿内設有一彈簧,用以提供該活動螺桿i移位後 自動復位的彈性回釋力。 13 20 200948538 4. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述之增壓虎鉗,其中該控 制桿包含有一第一桿身、一第二桿身與一第三桿身,互相 接合成一體’該增壓機構是容置在第一桿身内,該活動螺 桿件是套設在第二桿身上,前述的長槽孔是設在第二桿 5身,前述的彈簧容置在第二桿身,前述的固定螺桿件設於 第三桿身。 5. 依據申請專利範圍第丨或2或3或4項所述之增壓虎 鉗,其中該驅動機構包含有:一驅動桿,容置在控制桿内; 该離合機構設於驅動桿與控制桿之間,包含有一卡掣件與 10 —彈簧。 、 6·依據申請專利範圍第5項所述之增壓虎鉗,其中該驅 動桿沿軸向設有一容置孔,沿徑向設有一穿 通;該卡料容置在穿孔中;該容置孔㈣ 菁-端抵住該鋼珠迫使其抵住前述的卡掣件;該控制桿在 ❹15職該卡掣件位置設有―卡掣槽,供該卡掣件嵌卡。 7.依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之增壓虎射,其中該驅 —抵部、一螺接部與一身部,該控制桿設有- 20制Λ依據申請專利範圍第7項所述之增壓虎鉗,其中該控 :卜^有—_機構’用嫌制該軸桿的推進量。 屋機構^申/專利範圍第8項所述之增壓虎鉗,其中該調 -限位Γ Ϊ番一調整件,設在控制桿外端可以自由轉動,· 牛谷置在調整件與控制桿外端之間,限位件可沿 200948538 並與控制桿同步躺;限位件與調整件 驅動桿的外端可直接或是間接與限位件 動:的一專旋:圍第用9項所述之增壓虎鉗,其^ ^200948538, the scope of application for patents 1. The type of pressure: vise, including: a body with an elongated guide groove; =_ clip group, set on the seat, can be displaced along the guide groove · 5 'wearing The second movable display group accommodates the rod, and is sleeved on the control rod 'can be controlled with the second and second movable screw drives and is axially displaced along the long axis of the control rod. The movable screw member and the other-active clamp The long axis shaft between the screw parts can be displaced by the external force and moved along the control rod to the fixed screw; the clutch mechanism is set on the control rod; 15 In the control rod, the clutch mechanism is driven to rotate by the clutch mechanism and the control rod; and the clutch mechanism is disengaged by the clutch mechanism and the industrialized state, thereby driving the supercharging mechanism to act. (4) 2, according to the patented scope of the first aspect of the supercharged tiger sweet, wherein the movable screw member is provided on the second street to the 'long slot' and the movable screw member is inserted by the -pin With the long slot, the live screw member can be controlled and controlled by the lion, and can be reciprocally displaced along the axial direction of the control rod within the length of the long slot; the pressurizing mechanism is housed in the control rod' and directly Or indirectly pushing down the pin, and interlocking the movable screw member to the direction of the fixed screw member. 3. The supercharged vise according to claim 2, wherein a spring is disposed in the control rod to provide an elastic return force that is automatically reset after the movable screw i is displaced. 13 20 200948538 4. The supercharged vise according to claim 3, wherein the control rod comprises a first shaft, a second shaft and a third shaft, which are integrally joined to each other. The pressing mechanism is housed in the first shaft, the movable screw member is sleeved on the second rod body, the long slot hole is disposed on the second rod 5 body, and the aforementioned spring is received in the second shaft body, the foregoing The fixing screw member is disposed on the third shaft. 5. The supercharger vise according to claim 2 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the drive mechanism comprises: a drive rod housed in the control rod; the clutch mechanism is disposed on the drive rod and the control Between the rods, there is a latch and a 10-spring. The viscous vise according to claim 5, wherein the driving rod is provided with a receiving hole in the axial direction, and a through hole is arranged in the radial direction; the card material is received in the through hole; The hole (4) is pressed against the steel ball to force it against the aforementioned latching member; the lever is provided with a "clamping groove" at the position of the latching member for the card member to be inserted. 7. The supercharged tiger shot according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the drive-abutment portion, a screw joint portion and a body portion, the control rod is provided with a - 20 system according to claim 7 The supercharged vise, in which the control: Bu ^ has - _ agency 'use the amount of propulsion of the shaft. The supervising vise described in item 8 of the housing organization / patent scope, wherein the adjustment-limit position Ϊ 一 一 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 调整 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛 牛Between the outer ends, the limiting member can be placed along the control rod in 200948538; the outer end of the limiting member and the adjusting member driving rod can be directly or indirectly moved with the limiting member: a special rotation: 9 items for the circumference The supercharged vise, its ^ ^ 控制桿軸向移位, 之間以螺紋螺接; 互抵。 =用以神轉桿;_件可沿驅祕軸向移位,並與 ’桿同步轉動’旋轉件並可直接或是間接與限位件頂抵。 知U.依據申請專利範圍第1或2或3或4項所述之增壓虎 鉗,其中該座體中間設一固定顎夾。 μ 12·依據申請專利範圍帛5項所述之增壓虎钳,其中該座 體中間設一固定顎夾。 、13.依據申請專利範圍第6或7或8或9或1〇項所述之 增壓虎鉗’其中該座體中間設一固定顆夫。The lever is axially displaced and threaded between them; = used to turn the rod; _ pieces can be axially displaced along the drive, and rotate with the 'rod' rotating member and can directly or indirectly with the limiter. A supervised vise according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein a fixed jaw is disposed in the middle of the seat. μ 12· The supercharged vise according to claim 5, wherein a fixed clamp is arranged in the middle of the seat. 13. A pressurized vise as claimed in claim 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 1 wherein a fixed length is provided in the middle of the body. 1515
TW97120307A 2008-05-30 2008-05-30 Power vise TW200948538A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI549782B (en) * 2013-04-26 2016-09-21 林澤培 Pressure-adjusting apparatus for vise
TWI594846B (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-08-11 林長毅 Pressure-Adjusting Apparatus For Vise
TWI785835B (en) * 2021-10-07 2022-12-01 林長毅 Centering vice

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI549782B (en) * 2013-04-26 2016-09-21 林澤培 Pressure-adjusting apparatus for vise
TWI594846B (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-08-11 林長毅 Pressure-Adjusting Apparatus For Vise
TWI785835B (en) * 2021-10-07 2022-12-01 林長毅 Centering vice

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