TW200939976A - Foam compositions - Google Patents
Foam compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200939976A TW200939976A TW098103289A TW98103289A TW200939976A TW 200939976 A TW200939976 A TW 200939976A TW 098103289 A TW098103289 A TW 098103289A TW 98103289 A TW98103289 A TW 98103289A TW 200939976 A TW200939976 A TW 200939976A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- foam
- protein
- protein hydrolysate
- milk
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
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- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C11/00—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions
- A23C11/02—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins
- A23C11/08—Milk substitutes, e.g. coffee whitener compositions containing at least one non-milk component as source of fats or proteins containing caseinates but no other milk proteins nor milk fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L11/00—Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L11/60—Drinks from legumes, e.g. lupine drinks
- A23L11/65—Soy drinks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/38—Other non-alcoholic beverages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/40—Effervescence-generating compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
- A23L2/60—Sweeteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/60—Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/60—Salad dressings; Mayonnaise; Ketchup
- A23L27/66—Use of milk products or milk derivatives in the preparation of dressings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/18—Peptides; Protein hydrolysates
Landscapes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Description
200939976 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於可食用可發泡組合物領域且具體而言提供 可與簡易幫浦分配器型發泡裝置或將空氣納入液體中以形 成發泡體之其他機械構件或系統結合使用之組合物。 本申請案主張優先於2008年2月1曰提出申請的美國臨時 申請案第61/025,510號,其揭示内容以引用方式併入本文 中〇 β 【先前技術】 已知多種發泡組合物需要加壓罐或氣體或推進劑來製備 發泡體。由於該等調配物需要特殊裝置(例如喷霧罐)來製 備發泡體,故其不易於使用。 亦已知若干可發泡組合物可用作掩埋物及用於對付毒 性、揮發性或可燃性溢出物。舉例而言,美國專利第 5,225,095號闡述含有蛋白質水解產物、金屬離子、吸收 ❻劑、水溶性聚合物及共溶劑之可發泡組合物。美國專利第 5,133,991號闡述含有蛋白質水解產物、金屬離子及冰點抑 制劑之組合物。美國專利第6,495,〇56號闡述含有蛋白質水 解產物及發泡助劑之發泡組合物。儘管此等組合物被闡述 為可用於對付環境危險,但多數該等組合物並不適於食 用。 另外,美國專利第6,528,544號闡述對付可燃性、揮發性 或有毒材料之可發泡組合物並需要存在存於水中之非水合 增稠劑,且美國專利申請公開案第2〇〇8/〇255255號闡述對 138156.doc 200939976 付可燃材料之組合物,其含有水解蛋白質及經陽離子修飾 之預膝凝澱粉。美國專利申請公開案第2008/0014315號闡 述含有特定比例之蛋白質(例如乳類蛋白質)及水膠體(例如 天然或合成膠)的可食用可發泡組合物β然而,用於該等 揭tf内容中之增稠劑的量或類型使得該等組合物不適於經 由簡易幫浦分配器來分配。 可用於在飲料上簡易分配發泡體頂層之適宜手持式幫浦
为配器揭不於美國專利申請公開案第2006/0157512號及美 國專利申請公開案第2〇〇6/〇1〇784〇號中。然而,該等公開 案未提供任何可作為頂飾添加於各種飲料及其他食品上之 特別物質。 【發明内容】 本發明提供可發泡組合物,其用於產生可作為發泡體頂 層或頂飾添加至飲料或其他食物中之可食用發泡體。組合 物包含蛋白質水解產物、—或多種甜味劑及水性介質。在 個實施例中’組合物基本上由蛋白質水解產物、甜味劑 及水ί生介質組成。ϋ由使用簡易幫浦分配器,組合物可用 於產生發泡體。 在-個實施例中’組合物包#1〇%大豆或乳類蛋白質 =產物、5·3嶋及水。在另—實施例中,組合物不含 曰铜膠(例如黃原膠及阿拉伯膠)。 =體可使關易幫浦分配器來產生。若在幫浦中使用 以產生更細發泡體),則成份應為不會阻塞過滤器 。舉例而言,較佳不使用增稠膠,但若使用,其應小於 138156.doc 200939976 0.05/。或甚至更佳小於〇()2%。另外,亦應避免未水解蛋白 質。 【實施方式】 本發明提供用於在幫浦型分配器中簡㈣成發泡體之組 - 合物。該組合物包含蛋白質水解產物、一或多種甜味劑及 水(或水性;丨質)。僅該等組份是擬用於幫浦分配器裝置(例 如充氣手動幫浦)中之調配物所必需之組份。因此,在一 φ ㈣施例中,該組合物基本上由蛋白質水解產物、-或多 «甜味劑及水組成。在另—實施例巾,該組合物包含蛋白 質水解產物、一或多種甜味劑及水。視需要,可納人額外 組份(例如膠、豸、鹽、橋味劑等)以進一步提高發泡體穩 定性。若使用該等可選組份,則應根據FDA指導原則來添 加。另外,若欲將發泡組合物藉由具有過濾器或篩網之幫 浦分配器來分配,則可選組份應為不會阻塞分配器者。另 外’存於所用#泡組合物中之一些其他成份因具有環境危 Φ 害而不適用於可食用組合物且因此不用於本發明。此等不 適宜成份之實例為:鐵鹽、銨鹽或化合物;有機溶劑;氟 化表面活性劑;發泡增強劑(例如己二醇)及發泡助劑(例如 2-甲基-2,4-戊二醇、3_甲基_3_甲氧基丁醇、二乙二醇單丁 基醚及二乙二醇單異丙基醚)。 蛋白質水解產物係蛋白質製品,其係藉由使蛋白質經受 使用蛋白酶之酶请化或限制性酸水解來達成狀鍵之斷裂以 形成較小肽及多肽而製備。蛋白質水解產物之功能及生物 性質可端視諸如水解度及用於水解之蛋白酶等因素而改 138156.doc 200939976 變。業内已知多種蛋白質水解產物。舉例而言,以下閣述 蛋白質水解產物之製備:W00207162A1、美國專利第 24131744Α1號、美國專利第、美國專利第 7214401號、歐洲專利第132739〇Α1號及美國專利第 4632903號。 本發明使用衍生自基於乳類、蔬菜、種子或榖類之蛋白 質的蛋白質水解產物。基於榖類之蛋白質可來自大豆、小 ❹ 麥、大米、燕麥等,且基於乳類之蛋白質可來自乳、脫脂 乳、乳清、酸乳等。用於製備水解產物之蛋白質亦可來自 大米、玉米、芬花籽(can〇la)、亞麻、棉籽及諸如此類。 在一個實施例中,蛋白質水解產物係自大豆蛋白質或乳 蛋白質製備。蛋白質水解產物可在卜1〇%範圍内使用且可 係 1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9 或 1 〇%。在一個實施例 中,其在2-6〇/〇範圍内。蛋白質水解產物係分散於水中。用 於本發明之市售大豆蛋白質水解產物之適宜實例係來自 _ KERRY之VERSAWHIP 600。適宜乳類蛋白質水解產物之 實例係BV5G。較佳地,組合物無未水解蛋白冑,此乃因 吾人觀察到未水解蛋白質的存在可能會阻塞幫浦分配器。 甜咮劑組份可為含糖甜味劑或不含糖甜味劑。適於該應 用之含糖甜味劑包括單糖、二糖及多糖,例如㈣(糖)、 右旋糖、麥芽糖、糊精、木糖、核糖、葡萄糖、甘露糖、 半礼糖I糖、乳糖、篇果低聚糖糖裝、海藻糖、塔格糖 (tagatose)、蔗糖麥芽糖(薦糖麥芽糖㈣⑽mah))、玉米糖 漿固體(例如高果糖玉米糖槳)、蜂蜜、大米糖漿、木㈣ 138156.doc 200939976 上 Π»適宜不含糖甜味劑包括糖醇(或多元
醇),例如甘油、&梨糖醇、木糖醇、甘露糖醇、半乳糖 醇、麥牙糖醇、氫化異麥芽酮糖(異麥芽鲷糖醇 (alt))拉克替醇(lactitoi)、赤蘚糖醇、多糖醇(例如 糖漿或粉末)、麥芽糊精及諸如此類。無需澱粉(無論經修 飾或未、差修飾)且較佳不用於本發明+ ,此乃因其可能阻 塞幫肩刀配器°所用甜味劑之量可在1-50%、較佳5·3〇0/。 粑圍内。適宜甜味劑亦可包括果汁、果汁濃縮物或果味濃 縮物。就需要低效能甜味劑之應用而言(例如對於沙拉調 味汁),可使用麥芽糖、乳糖、低de值玉米糖漿、玉米糖 漿固體、麥芽糊精、蔗果低聚糖、聚葡萄糖及其他。甜味 劑有助於為組合物提供黏度及稠度。 由於僅蛋白質水解產物、甜味劑及水係必需的,因此在 一個實施例中’組合物具有(以重量%計)僅2_6%蛋白質水 解產物、10-30%甜味劑及用於補足至100%之水。 視需要’組合物亦可含有〇.〇 1_5%矯味劑、鹽(鈣、鈉或 卸)、酸、醇、維生素、草藥提取物著色劑及/或防腐劑(例 如山梨酸及/或乙二胺四乙酸二鈉鈣及/或苯甲酸鈉)。 視需要’亦可使用缪。然而,膠較佳係水溶性膠,例如 羥丙基甲基纖維素(HPMC)或甲基纖維素(MC)。由於該等 膠係在環境溫度下可溶的水溶性纖維素衍生物,故其不具 有可阻塞幫浦分配器裝置之過濾器的顆粒。然而,若濃度 過高,則其可能影響流變性’由此對發泡體穩定性產生不 利影響。可使用其他增稠膠(例如黃原膠、阿拉伯膠),但 138156.doc 200939976 若在擬使用幫浦分配器進行分配之調配物中使用該等辦稠 膠,則增稠膠應小於0.1%以不阻塞分配器。較佳地,:該 實施例中,增稠膠濃度小於0.05%且更佳地在〇.〇1·〇.〇4% 卜若使用膠,則蛋白質與膠之比應至少為4: j 或更间且可1^達8:1、10:1、20:1或說1(或其間之任何範 圍)或甚至更高。 可應用幫浦分配器裝置(例如常用洗手液幫浦分配器)使 ❹ 本發月調配物來形成飲料或其他食物上之發'泡體項層。 此等刀配器通常含有液體活塞幫浦及空氣幫浦。將液體與 空氣混合來形成發泡體,隨後通過開口來分配該發泡體 (參見美國專利公開案第_6/G157512號及第·6/()1〇784〇 號,其以引用方式併入本文中)。在分配開口之上游,裝 置可具有選擇任何特定物f大小的肖網。對於第一過澹 器,篩網大小可為100·150目(98_149微米孔徑)且若存在第 一過濾器,則第二過濾器之篩網大小係200-255目(55-75微 〇 米孔徑)。藉由使用一或多個過濾器可獲得更細的發泡 體。亦可藉由手或藉由使用手動或電動混合器、諸如來自 Cherry-Burre11及其他製造商之CR混合器等連續混合系統 或將空氣納入液體中但較佳無需加壓之任何其他機械裝置 來將本發明調配物製成發泡體。 根據包括氣胞大小及發泡體體積在内之氣胞結構來判 斷,吾人發現自本發明組合物製備之發泡體較為穩定。藉 由在幫浦分配器中使用本發明組合物產生之發泡體在飲 料、較佳溫飲料(例如在75卞下)或熱飲料(例如在18〇卞下) 138156.doc 200939976 上較佳穩定至少5分鐘。更佳地,其在75卞下穩定1〇、 15、20、25、30、40、50或60分鐘。在又一些實施例中, 其在180°F下穩定至少2分鐘。在低於75°F之溫度下,發泡 體結構可維持數小時,且若冰凍,則其可維持數週。自本 發明調配物形成之發泡體的密度係在〇1_〇 3 g/mli間且較 佳在0.1-0.2或0.1-0.18 g/ml之間。密度高於0.3 g/ml時,發 泡體結構變得極軟且極易流動並包含大而不穩定之氣胞。 較佳地’發泡體係具有約小於100微米之小氣胞大小的無 水發泡體’但高達1000微米之氣胞大小亦可接受。通常認 為’小氣胞(或氣泡)係直徑小於100微米者,中氣胞係1〇〇 微米或更大(但小於1000微米),且大氣胞大於1000微米。 藉由本發明組合物形成之發泡體可用作發泡體頂層或發 泡體頂飾來裝__熱或冷飲料、甜食、沙拉、湯、肉、麵 包、早餐、午餐或正餐主菜(若使用鹹味矯味劑系統),及/ 或其本身可用作甜食或開胃品(若冰凍或用水膠體穩定 化)。藉由本發明組合物形成之發泡體作為頂飾時可用來 向產品提供營養、草藥及/或有益於健康之益處。應注 意’藉由本發明組合物及方法形成之發泡體係外源性發泡 體;即,其並非藉由將空氣與飲料或食品本身混合來形 成’而是在飲料(或需要發泡體之飲料的一部分)或食品之 外部產生且僅作為頂飾添加至飲料或食品中。可使用飲料 之一部分來產生發泡體,該發泡體隨後被直接分配於該飲 料或另一飲料之另一部分上。可將發泡體直接分配於食品 上或將其轉移至袋或一些其他容器中,將其自袋或容器分 138l56.doc 200939976 配於食品上。在轉移至袋或容器中後,可將發泡體儲存於 冰庫或冰箱中以待隨後在食品上分配。 在個實施例中,作為水之替代或除水之外,亦可納入 果汁、、且σ物之PH值可在2與5之間、較佳在2與4.5之間或 在2與4之間以延長存架穩定性。藉由該等組合物形成之發 • &體可用於需要果转味劑或果味發㈣之果飲及其他飲 料或食品上。果汁實例包括蘋果汁、葡萄汁、梨汁、油桃 參 汁、醋栗汁、樹每汁、藍每汁、草每H·、石榴汁、番石梅 汁、獼猴桃汁、芒果汁、番木瓜汁、西瓜汁、香瓜汁、櫻 桃汁、酸果蔓汁、桃汁、杏汁、酸梅汁及菠蘿汁;柑桔 汁,例如橙汁' 檸檬汁、酸橙汁、葡萄柚汁及紅桔汁;及 蔬菜汁,例如胡蘿_汁及蕃茄汁及諸如此類;及其組合。 在另一實施例中,作為水之替代或除水之外,可使用任 何可飲用液體,包括茶、咖啡、碳酸或非碳酸飲料。 組合物亦可含有天然矯味劑、人工矯味劑、香辛料、調 ⑩ 味料及諸如此類。天然矯味劑包括意大利黑醋(balsamic vinegar)、蘋果醋、其他果味或蔬菜味矯味劑、香草矯味 劑、茶味或咖啡味矯味劑、可可矯味劑、巧克力味矯味 劑薄何橋味劑及諸如此類。組合物亦可含有天然或人工 著色劑。 在另一實施例中,可將維生素及/或草藥提取物添加至 調配物中,此並不顯著影響組合物之發泡能力。添加維生 素及/或草藥提取物可提高組合物之保健益處,例如可以 1.0。/〇將維生素c添加至該配方物質中以為每一次服用(約3 138156.doc -10 - 200939976 ml)提供50/。RDA。就提高维生素&存架能力而言,2_ 4·5之pH值範圍較佳’但其他保存方法(例如冷軔可允許 pH值在4.5-1〇範圍内,此對於其他維生素及/或草藥提取物 可能較為有用。 ❿ ❹ 在另一實施例中,可將防腐劑添加至調配物中,此並不 顯著影響組合物之發泡能力。添加防腐劑可提高組合物之 存架能力。舉例而言,可使用醋酸。該防腐劑可有效降低 PH值且亦可提供抗微生物活性。亦可使用諸如檸檬酸、乳 酸、蘋果酸及諸如此類等其他酸來降低1311值且亦可提高環 境存架壽命。就提高存架能力而言,2_45之阳值範圍較 佳。本發明組合物亦可冷凍儲存且可在自冰庫中取出後於 環境溫度下解床並使用。 提供以下實例以進一步闡述本發明。該等實例意欲為闡 釋性的而非限制性的。 實例1 本實例闞述大豆蛋白質水解產物(Versawhip 6〇〇)與糖之 各種組合。組合物展示於表1中。 矣1
138156.doc • 11 · 200939976 1 ·堅實、無水發泡體,小氣泡 2·中等堅實度,具有小氣胞結構及數個中等大小的氣 泡 3. 具有一些中等大小氣泡之軟發泡體 4. 具有大氣泡之軟發泡體 5_極軟、濕發泡體,迅速破裂成大氣泡 得自上述實驗之數據展示於圖1-3中。圖1展示水解產物 ❿ 含量對發泡體穩定性之影響。可以發現,在2-6%範圍内水 解產物含量增加對穩定性具有正面影響。在水解產物高於 6%時未觀察到該性能顯著提高。然而,在高於6%時卻觀 察到對味道之不利作用且對味道(極苦)之料將水解產物 用量限制在10〇/〇以内。圖2展示甜味劑含量對發泡體質地 (如表1中所示分級)之負面影響,此將甜味劑含量限制在 50%以内。該數據顯示糖濃度增加會損害該性能。 實例2 ❹ 本實例闞述本發明之各種組合物。數據展示乳類蛋白 質、黃原膠、羥丙基甲基纖維素在手動幫浦發泡系統中之 作用。若分散物之粒徑過大,則容易阻塞手動幫浦發泡系 統。吾人發現,1 %之酪蛋白酸鈉或〇.2%之黃原膠含量可 迅速阻塞發泡機。數據展示於表2中。組合物丨'3'5'6 及7可與幫浦分配器一起使用,而組合物2及4不宜與幫浦 分配器一起使用。組合物7不宜在熱飲料上使用,但可用 於非飲料用途’例如用於沙拉調味汁。 138156.doc 12 200939976 表2 组合物1 wt% 克 BV ;>υ(θδ·蛋白水解產物) 2 l〇 發泡體可接 受,在75°F下 穩定60分鐘’ 在2分鐘内分散 於180°F水上 水 73 365 糖 25 125 總量 100 500 分散於熱水〒’添加糖並加熱至75°c,冷卻f Cr 組合物2 wt% 克 BV 50 --- 2 10 阻塞系統,不 能發泡 黃原膠 -- 0.2 1 水 72.8 364 m 25 125 總量 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75。(:,洽卩 组合物3 wt% BV 50 --- 2 10 發泡體可接 受,但比單獨 BV50時粗後, 在75°F下穩定 60分鐘,在2分 鐘内分散於 180°F水上 F50(羥丙基甲基纖維素) ---- 0.1 0.5 ^ ~ ' -- 72.9 364.5 糖 25 125 總量 --- 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75°C,冷卻至5。〇 组合物4 wt% 务, BY 50 2 10 阻塞系統,不 能發泡 酪蛋白酸鈉 1 5 ~Έ· --- 72 360 糖 25 125 總量 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75°C,洽卻isv ST合物5 wt% 充 VERSAWHIP 600(大豆水解產物) ' 2 10 發泡體可接 受,在75°F下 穩定60分鐘, 在10分鐘内分 散於180°F水 上 女原膝 0.02 1 水 72.98 364 糖 25 125 總量 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75°C,洽彻$气V ~ ^合物6 ' wt% 寺, VERSAWHIP 600(大豆水解產物) - 2 10 發泡體可接 138156.doc -13- 200939976
黃原膠 --- 0.04 1 受,在75°F下 穩定60分鐘, 在10分鐘内分 散於180°F水 上 水 72.96 364 糖 25 125 ' --- 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75Τ:,洽饰 组合物7 wt% 克 VERSAWHIP 600(大豆水解產物) 2 10 發泡體軟而 松,在75°F下 穩定60分鐘, 在2分鐘内分 散於180°F水 上 黃原膠 - 0.08 1 水 72.92 364 1# 25 125 ~^i ' 100 500 分散於熱水中,添加糖並加熱至75°C,冷卻至5°C ©實例3 以下數據(表3)展示不同水解產物之比較。在實例3-4 中,Versawhip與 HydroFoama係購自 Kerry Foods且 BV50係 購自DMV Ingredients。HydroFoama係酷蛋白水解產物且 BV50係來自DMV Ingredients之酷蛋白水解產物。 Versawhip係大豆蛋白質水解產物。數據展示各類型水解 產物之性能範圍。 表3 水解產物 水 (wt%) 水解產 物 (wt %) 糖 (wt%) 發泡體密 度(g/ml) 發泡體穩定性 (Min@180°F) 發泡 體質地 記分 pH值 AW (水活 性) 無 75 0 25 1 0 本 4.93 0.973 BV50 73 2 25 0.16 1 3 8.48 0.977 Versawhip 600 73 2 25 0.16 40 1 5.45 0.97 Hyfoama DSNK 73 2 25 0.12 4 3 8.54 0.958 Hyfoama 78K 73 2 25 0.17 5 3 4.74 0.968 * -不發泡 1. 堅實、無水發泡體,小氣泡 2. 中等堅實度,具有小氣胞結構及數個中等大小的氣泡 138156.doc -14- 200939976 3. 具有一些中等大小氣泡之軟發泡體 4. 具有大氣泡之軟發泡體 5. 極軟、濕發泡體,迅速破裂成大氣泡 藉由目測來確定該等記分。 實例4 本實例闡述使用果汁來替代水。藉由使用此等調配物, 本發明組合物可用作果飲之發泡體頂飾。數據展示於表4 中〇 水解產物 果汁(Wt %) 水解 產物 (wt %) 糖 (wt %) 發泡體密 度(g/ml) 發泡體穩定 性(Min @ 180°F) 發泡體 質地 記分 pH值 AW Versawhip 600 75 2 25 0.12 60 2 3.33 0.917 Versawhip 600 71 4 25 0.09 60 2 3.76 0.922 Versawhip 600 69 6 25 0.085 60 1 3.95 0.893 實例5 以下提供用於沙拉之發泡體製品之實例。提供兩種調配 物-一種用於含有沙拉調味汁之葡萄酒且另一種用於香脂 沙拉調味汁。
表5A 紅葡萄酒沙拉調味汁 wt% 水 75.725% 紅葡萄酒醋 5.00% 葡萄酒 5.00% 醋 5.00% 糖 3.00% 138156.doc -15- 200939976 玉米糖漿 3.00% 水解大豆蛋白質 2.00% 鹽 0.50% 橋味劑 0.50% 黃原膠 0.025% 防腐劑 0.25% 總量 100.00% pH值 2.6
表5B 香脂沙拉調味汁 wt% 水 75.73% 意大利黑醋 15.00% 糖 3.00% 玉米糖漿 3.00% 水解大豆蛋白質 2.00% 鹽 0.50% 矯味劑 0.50% 黃原膠 0.02% 防腐劑 0.25% 總量 100.00% pH值 2.77
實例6
以下製品可由簡易手動幫浦分配器來分配或可在機械充 氣系統中製備,隨後用來給思樂冰(smoothies)、碳酸蘇打 水、早餐主菜等作頂飾,或在分配後冰凍並用作甜食或開 胃酒,從而提供含有相當RDA之維生素C之果味食品(表 櫻桃維生素C強化> K凍開胃酒 wt% 渡清櫻桃汁 76.25% 糖 15.00% 玉米糖漿 3.00% 138156.doc •16- 200939976 水解大豆蛋白質 4.00% 櫻桃繞味劑 0.50% 抗壞血酸 1.00% 防腐劑 0.25% 100.00% 儘管已藉由提供某些具體實例對本發明進行了闡釋,但 該等實例並不意欲對本發明進行限制,且基於本申請案中 之揭示内容彼等熟習此項技術者可對該等調配物進行常規 改變。此等改變意欲在本發明範疇内。 【圖式簡單說明】
圖1係蛋白質水解產物濃度與發泡體穩定性間關係之圖 示。 圖2係糖濃度與發泡體質地間關係之圖示。
I38156.doc 17-
Claims (1)
- 200939976 參 參 七、申請專利範園: 種可食用發泡組合物,装勹a ,,Λ 物其包含1-10%蛋白質水解產 -50%甜味劑及水性介質。 2.如請求項1之組合物, + .. 具十°亥組合物不含經修飾澱粉、 未水解蛋白質及鐵鹽。 3·如請求項1之組合物 之濃摩使用。 4. 如凊求項1之組合物 白質水解產物。 5. 如請求項4之組合物 清。 6·=請求項i之組合物’其中該蛋白質水解產物係蔬菜、 種子或穀類蛋白質水解產物。 7·如請求項6之組合物,其中該蛋白質水解產物係大豆蛋 白質水解產物。 8.如請求項1之組合物 9·如請求項2之組合物 10. 如請求項1之組合物 11. 如請求項1之組合物 茶。 12. —種可食用發泡組合物,其基本上由丨_1〇%蛋白質水解 產物、1 -50%甜味劑及水性介質組成。 13. 如請求項12之組合物,其中該蛋白質水解產物係自乳 類、蔬菜、種子或榖類蛋白質製備且以2_6%存在且該甜 其中該蛋白質水解產物係以2_6〇/〇 其十該蛋白質水解產物係乳類蛋 其中該乳類蛋白質係來自乳或乳 其中該甜味劑佔1〇_3〇0/。。 其進一步包含矯味劑。 其中該水性介質係水。 ’其中該水性介質係果汁 咖啡或 138156.doc 200939976 味劑佔20-30% » 14. 如請求項13之組合物,其中該水解產物係自大豆蛋白質 或乳類蛋白質製備》 15. —種在飲料上形成外源性發泡體頂層之方法其包含以 下步驟: a) 提供如請求項1之組合物; b) 藉由將空氣引入該組合物中自a)之該組合物產生 發泡體;c) 將該發泡體分配於食品上。 1 6.如明求項15之方法,其中該食品係選自由飲料湯沙 拉及甜食組成之群。 17·如”月求項15之方法,其中步驟b)中之該發泡體係藉由幫 浦分配器來產生。 18. 如β月求項15之方法,其中該發泡體係藉由使用選自由手 動混口器、電動混合器或連續混合器組成之群的裝置來 產生。 19. 如請求項15之方法 斗丄 & ’其中將在b)中產生之該發泡體冰凍 並解來並隨後於步I)中進行分配。 20. 如請求項15之方法 & ’其中將來自步驟b)之該發泡體轉移 至袋或容器中,名本碰 #步驟c)中將其自該袋或容器分配於食 品上。 138156.doc
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| US2551008P | 2008-02-01 | 2008-02-01 |
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| US (1) | US20090196973A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW200939976A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2009097541A1 (zh) |
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| AU2009244897B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2014-11-13 | Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 2, 6-diamino- pyrimidin- 5-yl-carboxamides as syk or JAK kinases inhibitors |
| US8138339B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-20 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Inhibitors of protein kinases |
| US20100297327A1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-11-25 | Donavon Stangle | Method, system and combination for delivering sweeteners for consumer use |
| IT1397908B1 (it) * | 2010-01-28 | 2013-02-04 | Goglio | Schiume alimentari aromatizzate, dispositivo e metodo per la loro realizzazione e confezioni atte a contenere i prodotti per l'ottenimento di tali schiume |
| WO2012169085A1 (ja) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-12-13 | 麒麟麦酒株式会社 | 泡持ち向上剤 |
| US8877760B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2014-11-04 | Portola Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Substituted pyrazine-2-carboxamide kinase inhibitors |
| US9795682B2 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2017-10-24 | Louise M Smith | Beverages with compositions of vinegar |
| WO2015010748A1 (de) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Qmilch Ip Gmbh | Proteinschaumstoff |
| WO2017022490A1 (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 不二製油グループ本社株式会社 | 多糖類-タンパク質複合体の製造方法 |
| CN112352296B (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2024-05-28 | 新电元工业株式会社 | 电子装置 |
| ES3031242T3 (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2025-07-07 | Basf Se | Whipping agent for baked goods |
| CN115736233A (zh) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-07 | 上海双盈食品有限公司 | 一种零脂沙拉汁及其加工工艺 |
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- 2009-01-30 WO PCT/US2009/032661 patent/WO2009097541A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-01-30 US US12/363,357 patent/US20090196973A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-02 TW TW098103289A patent/TW200939976A/zh unknown
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090196973A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
| WO2009097541A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
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