TW200936963A - Air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- TW200936963A TW200936963A TW097149672A TW97149672A TW200936963A TW 200936963 A TW200936963 A TW 200936963A TW 097149672 A TW097149672 A TW 097149672A TW 97149672 A TW97149672 A TW 97149672A TW 200936963 A TW200936963 A TW 200936963A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0076—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0042—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/50—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200936963 六、發明說明: c發明所屬之技術領域3 發明領域 本發明係有關於一種空氣調和機,其係具有可淨化室 5 内空氣之空氣清淨機能的室内機者。 t先前技術3 發明背景 迄今之空氣調和機中,亦有具備除臭機能者,例如, 藉由設置於室内機之吸入口的空氣清淨用預濾器來吸附臭 10 氣成分者,或者藉由設置於送風路徑途中之具有氧化分解 機能的除臭單元來吸附臭氣成分者。 然而,具有除臭機能之空氣調和機係除去從吸入口吸入 之空氣中所含有的臭氣成分而進行除臭,並無法除去室内空 氣所包含的臭氣成分、或是附著於窗廉或牆壁等的臭氣成分。 15 因此,已有一種空氣調和機,其係於室内機之送風路 徑設有靜電霧化裝置,藉由將靜電霧化裝置所產生之粒徑 為奈米大小的靜電霧與空氣一同吹向室内,以去除包含在 室内空氣裡之臭氣成分、或是附著於窗廉或牆壁等之臭氣 成分(例如,參照特許文獻1或2)。 20 又,已知一種空氣調和機,其係以帕耳帖元件構成靜 電霧化裝置,並且設有可檢測室内機所吸入空氣之溫度與 溼度的吸入溫度檢測機構與溼度檢測機構,根據吸入溫度 檢測機構與溼度檢測機構的檢測結果,來控制帕耳帖元件 之驅動電源、及施加高電壓至高電壓電極之高電壓電源, 200936963 藉此,可不進行給水而得到靜電霧化所需的水(例如,參照 特許文獻3)。 此外,已知一種空氣調和機,其係不設置吸入溫度檢 測機構與溼度檢測機構,而係利用結露水量與靜電霧化時 5 所產生之放電電流量間的相關關係,根據所檢測出之放電 電流量,回授控制帕耳帖元件驅動電源,藉此,可進行安 定的靜電霧化控制(例如,參照特許文獻4)。 特許文獻1 :特開2005-282873號公報 特許文獻2 :特開2006-234245號公報 10 特許文獻3 :特開2006-149538號公報 特許文獻4 :特開2007-21373號公報 【發明内容:3 發明揭示 發明欲解決之問題 15 然而,特許文獻3中所記載之空氣調和機,由於需要可 測定帕耳帖元件冷卻面溫度的冷卻面溫度測定機構,且控 制機構須控制帕耳帖元件驅動電源之電壓,以使該冷卻面 溫度測定機構所測定之冷卻面溫度接近露點溫度,因此會 有構造複雜並提高成本的問題。 20 又,特許文獻4所記載之空氣調和機,由於其不具備吸 入温度檢測機構與渔度檢測機構的構造,因此即使在室内 溼度較高而隨著結露於高電壓電極之水與對向電極的距離 變短而產生雜音、無法產生具有所需粒徑之靜電霧的區 域;或是相反地在室内溫度較低而使帕耳帖元件即使發揮 200936963 最大能力也無法到達露點溫度、而可能會產生臭氧的區 5' ,甚至疋路點溫度在冰點下的區域,都可能會有靜電 霧化裝置進行無謂的動作而造成縮短靜電霧化裝置壽命、 或無法達成節能的問題。 5 *發明係、有繁於習知技術所具之以上問題點而成者, 本發明之目的在於提供一種具簡樸構造與合理價格的空氣 調和機,其係由於設定有不會產生雜音或臭氧、且靜電霧 化裝置可產生所需之靜電霧的運轉許可區域,僅在室内機 所及入之二氣溫度與渔度在運轉許可區域内時,允許靜電 10霧化裝置的運轉,故可達成靜電霧化裝置之高壽命化或節 能的效果。 用以欲解決問題之手段 為了達成上述目的,本發明係一種空氣調和機,其係 具備具有淨化室内空氣之空氣清淨機能的室内機者,且設 15有·靜電霧化裝置,係可產生靜電霧者;吸入溫度檢測機 構’係可檢測前述室内機所吸入之空氣的溫度者;及溼度 檢測機構,係可檢測前述室内機所吸入之空氣的溼度者, 並根據别述室内機所吸入之空氣的溫度與溼度,設定前述 靜電霧化裝置之運轉許可區域,在前述吸入溫度檢測機構 2 0 所檢測出之溫度與前述濕度檢測機構所檢測出之溼度在前 述運轉許可區域内時,允許前述靜電霧化裝置運轉,另一 方面’在前述吸入溫度檢測機構所檢測出之溫度與前述濕 度檢測機構所檢測出之溼度在前述運轉許可區域外時,禁 止前述靜電霧化裝置運轉,並且,於前述運轉許可區域外, 200936963 至少將前述室内機所吸入之空氣的溼度在第1預定值以上 時設定為過度結露區域。 本發明之另一種態樣,係一種空氣調和機,其係具備 具有可檢測有無人在之人體檢測感測器及可產生靜電霧之 5靜電霧化裝置的室内機者,且具有護膚模式及護屋模式, 别述濩膚模式係當前述人體檢測感測器在檢測範圍中,判定 有人在預定區域内時,控制風向吹往前述預定區域之方向, 使靜電霧到達前述預定區域,而前述護屋模式係判定在前述 檢測範圍内無人在時,使靜電霧到達上方或遠方之區域。 10 發明效果 本發明之空氣調和機,係根據室内機所吸入之空氣的 溫度與座度來設定靜電霧化裝置的運轉許可區域,在吸入 溫度檢測機構所檢測出之溫度與溼度檢測機構所檢測出之 座度在運轉許可的情況下,才允許靜電霧化裝置運轉,另 μ n在運轉許可區域㈣情況下,㈣止靜電霧化装 置運轉,因此可為簡樸之構造而不會提高成本,且可防範 雜音或臭氧的發生於未然,並且可達成靜電霧化裝置之高 壽命化或節能的效果。 又,護膚模式係控制風向吹至由人體檢測感測器判定 為有人在的區域、或是區域特性為有人在之機率較高的區 域,使靜電霧到達該等區域,可將靜電霧供給於居住者而 改善居住者的膚質。 此外,護屋模式係當人體檢測感測器判定檢測範圍内 沒有人時,使靜電霧到達上方或遠方的區域,將靜電霧供 200936963 給於氣味可能附著之壁面或窗簾等,可有效率且有效地進 行除臭或除菌,而可提供一個舒適的室内環境。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖係顯示省略部份之狀態的本發明之空氣調和機 5 室内機的立體圖。 第2圖係第1圖之室内機的概略縱截面圖。 第3圖係設置於第1圖之室内機的靜電霧化裝置的立體圖。 第4圖係顯示第1圖之室内機之框體之一部份與靜電霧 化裝置的正面圖。 10 第5圖係靜電霧化裝置的概略構成圖。 第6圖係靜電霧化裝置的方塊圖。 第7圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置相對於室内機本體之安裝 狀態的立體圖。 第8圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置相對於室内機本體之安裝 15 狀態變形例的立體圖。 第9圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇單元之位置關 係的第1圖之室内機的側面圖。 第10圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置之變形例的立體圖。 第11圖係顯示第11圖之靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇單元 20 之位置關係的第1圖之室内機的側面圖。 第12圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置之運轉許可區域的圖。 第13圖係顯示室内機控制部與靜電霧化裝置控制部之 訊號授受的方塊圖。 第14A圖係具備人體檢測裝置之本發明的空氣調和機 7 200936963 室内機的正面圖。 第14B圖係於第14A圖之室内機卸下人體檢測裝置罩 之狀態的正面圖。 第14C圖係第14A圖之室内機的側面圖。 5 第15A圖係前面面板開放前面吸入口之狀態的室内機 的立體圖。 第15B圖係第15A圖之室内機的側面圖。 第16圖係第14A圖之室内機的縱截面圖。 第17A圖係人體檢測裝置的正面圖。 10 第17B圖係第17A圖之人體檢測裝置的側面圖。 第17C圖係第17A圖之人體檢測裝置的立體圖。 第18A圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的概略圖。 第18B圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 15 視野範圍變化的另一概略圖。 第18C圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的又另一概略圖。 第18 D圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的又另一概略圖。 20 第19圖係顯示設置於人體檢測裝置之各感測器單元所 檢測之人體位置判別區域的概略圖。 第20圖係三個感測器單元所檢測之區域區分的概略圖。 第21圖係用以於第19圖所示之各區域設定區域特性的 流程圖。 200936963 第22圖係最後判定第19圖所示之各區域是否有人的流 程圖。 第23圖係顯示各感測器單元判定是否有人的時點圖。 第24圖係設置有第14A圖之室内機的住屋的概略平面圖。 5 第25圖係顯示第24圖之住屋中各感測器單元之長期累 積結果的圖。 第26圖係設置有第14A圖之室内機的其他住屋的概略 平面圖。 © 第2 7圖係顯示第2 6圖之住屋中各感測器單元之長期累 10 積結果的圖。 第28(a)〜(e)圖係顯示設置於第14A圖之室内機的上下 . 翼板動作狀態的室内機縱截面圖。 第29圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行空調時之室内 風扇設定旋轉數的概略圖。 15 第30圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行暖房運轉時之 上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概略圖。 ❹ 第31圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行冷房運轉時之 開始動作或不安定時之上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概 略圖。 20 第32圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行冷房運轉時之 安定時之上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概略圖。 第33圖係顯示因應欲進行空調區域數而進行之風向控 制的流程圖。 第34A圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之配置模式的 9 200936963 概略圖。 第34B圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之另一配置模 式的概略圖。 第34C圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 5 模式的概略圖。 第34D圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 第34E圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 10 第35A圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之配置模式的 概略圖。 第35B圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之另一配置模 式的概略圖。 第35C圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 15 模式的概略圖。 第36圖係顯示沒人在時進行靜電霧化運轉的情況下之 上下翼板與左右翼板之設定角度的概略圖。 第37圖係顯示沒人在時進行靜電霧化運轉的情況下之 室内風扇之設定旋轉數的概略圖。 20 第38圖係藉由控制室内風扇之風量與設置於室外機之 壓縮機能力而達成省電運轉情況下的時點圖。 第39圖係顯示暖房運轉時之溫度控制的時點圖。 第40圖係顯示冷房運轉時之溫度控制的時點圖。 t實施方式3 200936963 用以實施發明之最佳形態 以下,參照圖示說明本發明之實施型態。 (空氣調和機之全體構成) 空氣調和機係由通常以冷媒配管互相連接之室外機與 5 室内機所構成’第1圖及第2圖顯示本發明之空氣調和機的 室内機。 如第1圖及第2圖所示,室内機於本體2具有作為吸入室 内空氣之吸入口的前面吸入口 2a及上面吸入口2b,並於前面 吸入口2a具有可自由開閉的可動前面面板(以下單稱「前面 面板」)4,當空氣調和機停止時,前面面板4會密接於本體2 而關閉前面吸入口2a,相對於此,當空氣調和機運轉時,前 面面板4會向遠離本體2的方向移動而開放前面吸入口 2a。 於本體2内部具有:預濾器5,係設置於前面吸入口厶 與上面吸入口 2b之下流侧,用以除去空氣中所含有之塵埃 15 者;熱交換器6,係設置於前述預濾器5之下流側,用以與 前面吸入口 2a與上面吸入口 2b所吸入之室内空氣進行熱交 換者,至内風扇8,係用以搬送以熱交換器6進行熱交換之 空氣者;上下翼板12,係可開閉將室内風扇8所送出之空氣 吹出至室内的吹出口 10、並且可上下變更空氣吹出方向 者,及左右翼板14,係可左右變更空氣吹出方向者。又, 前面面板4之上部透過設置於其兩端之複數臂部(未圖示), 連結於本體2之上部,藉由驅動控制連結於複數臂部之一的 驅動馬達(未圖示),於空氣調和機運轉時,前面面板4可從 空氣調和機停止時之位置(前面吸入口 2a之關閉位置)向前 11 200936963 方移動。上下翼板12也同樣地透過設置於該兩端部之複數 臂部(未圖示)連結於本體2之下部。 (靜電霧化裝置的構造) 又,於室内機之一側的端部(從室内機正面看為左側端 5 部,後述之隔壁46c的旁路流路22側),設有用以將室内空 氣換氣之換氣風扇單元16 ’於換氣風扇單元16之後方’則 設有靜電霧化裝置18 ’其係具有可產生靜電霧而淨化室内 空氣之空氣清淨機能者。 另外,第1圖係顯示除去前面面板4及覆蓋住本體2之本 10 體罩(未圖不)的狀態,第2圖為了使室内機本體2與靜電霧化 裝置18之連接位置明顯,故顯示為收納於本體2内部之靜電 霧化裝置18與本體2呈分離之狀態。靜電霧化裝置18實際上 係呈第3圖所示之形狀,如第!圖或第4圖所示,安裂於本體 2之左侧部。 15 20BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner which is an indoor unit capable of purifying the air purifying function of air in the chamber 5. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. In the air conditioner of the prior art, there is also a deodorizing function, for example, a person who adsorbs a odorous gas component by a pre-filter for air cleaning provided at a suction port of an indoor unit, or by setting A deodorizing unit having an oxidative decomposition function in the middle of a blowing path to adsorb an odor component. However, the air conditioner having a deodorizing function removes the odor component contained in the air taken in from the suction port and deodorizes it, and cannot remove the odor component contained in the indoor air or adhere to the window or the wall. Etc. 15 Therefore, there is an air conditioner which is provided with an electrostatic atomizing device in the air supply path of the indoor unit, and the electrostatic mist having a particle size of nanometer size generated by the electrostatic atomizing device is blown indoors together with the air. The odor component contained in the indoor air or the odor component attached to the window or the wall or the like is removed (for example, refer to Patent Document 1 or 2). Further, an air conditioner is known which constitutes an electrostatic atomization device by a Peltier element, and is provided with a suction temperature detecting mechanism and a humidity detecting mechanism capable of detecting the temperature and humidity of the air taken in by the indoor unit, according to the suction temperature. The detection result of the detecting mechanism and the humidity detecting mechanism controls the driving power of the Peltier element and the high voltage power source that applies the high voltage to the high voltage electrode, and 200936963, thereby obtaining water required for electrostatic atomization without supplying water (for example) , refer to the licensed document 3). Further, an air conditioner is known which does not have a suction temperature detecting mechanism and a humidity detecting mechanism, but uses a correlation between the amount of dew condensation water and the amount of discharge current generated during electrostatic atomization 5, according to the detected discharge. The electric current, feedback control of the Peltier element driving power source, whereby stable electrostatic atomization control can be performed (for example, refer to Patent Document 4). Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 2006- 234 245. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION PROBLEMS TO BE SOLVED BY THE INVENTION However, the air conditioner described in Patent Document 3 requires a cooling surface temperature measuring mechanism capable of measuring the temperature of the cooling surface of the Peltier element, and the control mechanism controls the power supply of the Peltier element. Since the voltage of the cooling surface measured by the cooling surface temperature measuring means is close to the dew point temperature, there is a problem that the structure is complicated and the cost is increased. Further, since the air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 4 does not have the structure of the suction temperature detecting means and the fishing degree detecting means, even if the indoor humidity is high, the water and the counter electrode are dew condensation on the high voltage electrode. The distance is short and the noise is generated, and the area with the electrostatic fog of the desired particle size cannot be generated; or the temperature in the room is low, so that the Peltier element cannot reach the dew point temperature even if it exerts the maximum capacity of 200936963, and may In the ozone-generating zone 5', and even in the region where the temperature of the roadway is below the freezing point, there may be a problem that the electrostatic atomizing device performs unnecessary operations, shortening the life of the electrostatic atomizing device, or failing to achieve energy saving. 5 * The invention system has the above problems with the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner with a simple structure and a reasonable price, which is set to have no noise or ozone. Moreover, the electrostatic atomizing device can generate the required operation area of the electrostatic mist, and allows the operation of the electrostatic 10 atomizing device only when the indoor unit and the incoming air temperature and the fishing degree are within the operation permitting area. The effect of increasing the life of the electrostatic atomization device or saving energy is achieved. Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is an air conditioner which is provided with an indoor unit having an air purifying function for purifying indoor air, and is provided with an electrostatic atomizing device for generating static electricity. a person who detects the temperature of the air taken in by the indoor unit; and a humidity detecting unit that detects the humidity of the air taken in by the indoor unit, and is inhaled according to the indoor unit The operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization device is set in the temperature and humidity of the air, and the temperature is detected when the temperature detected by the suction temperature detecting means 20 and the humidity detected by the humidity detecting means are within the operation permission area. When the electrostatic atomization device is operated, the electrostatic atomization device is prohibited from operating when the temperature detected by the suction temperature detecting means and the humidity detected by the humidity detecting means are outside the operation permission region. Outside the above-mentioned operation permit area, 200936963 at least the air taken in by the aforementioned indoor unit When the humidity is equal to or higher than the first predetermined value, it is set as an excessive dew condensation area. Another aspect of the present invention is an air conditioner comprising an indoor unit having a human body detecting sensor capable of detecting an unmanned human body and an electrostatic atomizing device capable of generating an electrostatic mist, and having a skin care mode and In the guard house mode, when the human body detecting sensor is in the detection range and determines that someone is in the predetermined area, the direction of the wind is blown to the predetermined area, so that the electrostatic mist reaches the predetermined area, and the foregoing The housekeeping mode determines that the electrostatic fog reaches an area above or far away when no one is present within the aforementioned detection range. According to the air conditioner of the present invention, the operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization device is set based on the temperature and the seat of the air taken in by the indoor unit, and is detected by the temperature and humidity detecting means detected by the suction temperature detecting means. When the seat is allowed to operate, the electrostatic atomization device is allowed to operate, and in the case of the operation permission region (4), (4) the electrostatic atomization device is operated, so that the structure can be simplified without increasing the cost. Moreover, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of noise or ozone, and it is possible to achieve an effect of increasing the life of the electrostatic atomizing device or saving energy. In addition, the skin care mode controls the wind direction to be blown to an area determined by the human body detecting sensor to be in a person's area, or an area having a high probability that a person is present, so that the electrostatic mist reaches the areas, and the electrostatic mist can be supplied to The occupants improve the skin of the occupants. In addition, when the human body detection sensor determines that there is no one in the detection range, the electrostatic fog reaches the upper or far side, and the electrostatic fog is supplied to 200936963 for the wall or curtain that the odor may adhere to, which is efficient and effective. Effectively deodorizes or sterilizes to provide a comfortable indoor environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the indoor unit of the air conditioner 5 of the present invention in an omitted state. Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an electrostatic atomizing device provided in the indoor unit of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a portion of the casing of the indoor unit of Fig. 1 and an electrostatic atomizing device. 10 Fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrostatic atomizing device. Figure 6 is a block diagram of an electrostatically atomizing device. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the mounting state of the electrostatically atomizing device with respect to the indoor unit body. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the state in which the electrostatic atomization device is mounted with respect to the indoor unit body. Fig. 9 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomizing device and the ventilation fan unit. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electrostatic atomization device. Fig. 11 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device of Fig. 11 and the ventilation fan unit 20. Fig. 12 is a view showing an operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization device. Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing the signal transmission and reception of the indoor unit control unit and the electrostatic atomization device control unit. Fig. 14A is an air conditioner of the present invention having a human body detecting device. 7 200936963 Front view of the indoor unit. Fig. 14B is a front view showing a state in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is detached from the human detecting device cover. Fig. 14C is a side view of the indoor unit of Fig. 14A. 5 Fig. 15A is a perspective view of the indoor unit in which the front panel is opened to the front suction port. Fig. 15B is a side view of the indoor unit of Fig. 15A. Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the indoor unit of Fig. 14A. Fig. 17A is a front view of the human body detecting device. 10 Fig. 17B is a side view of the human detecting device of Fig. 17A. Fig. 17C is a perspective view of the human body detecting device of Fig. 17A. Fig. 18A is a schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to a change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. Fig. 18B is another schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to the change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. Fig. 18C is still another schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to the change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. Fig. 18D is still another schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to the change in the mounting position of the human detecting device. 20 Fig. 19 is a schematic view showing a human body position discrimination area detected by each sensor unit provided in the human body detecting device. Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the area division detected by the three sensor units. Fig. 21 is a flow chart for setting the characteristics of the regions for each region shown in Fig. 19. 200936963 Figure 22 is a flow chart for the final determination of whether or not someone in each area shown in Figure 19 is present. Fig. 23 is a timing chart showing whether each sensor unit determines whether or not a person is present. Fig. 24 is a schematic plan view of a house in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is installed. 5 Figure 25 is a graph showing the long-term cumulative results of the various sensor units in the house in Figure 24. Figure 26 is a schematic plan view of another house in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is installed. © Figure 2 7 shows a graph of the long-term cumulative results of the various sensor units in the housing in Figure 26. Fig. 28(a) to (e) are vertical sectional views of the indoor unit in which the flaps are placed in the upper and lower sides of the indoor unit shown in Fig. 14A. Fig. 29 is a schematic view showing the number of rotations of the indoor fan set when air conditioning is performed in each area shown in Fig. 19. 15 Fig. 30 is a schematic view showing the angle between the upper and lower blades and the left and right blades when the greenhouse is operated in each area shown in Fig. 19. ❹ Fig. 31 is a schematic view showing the angle at which the lower wing and the left and right wings are set at the start or stop of the operation of the cold room in each area shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 32 is a schematic view showing the angle between the lower wing and the left and right wings above the timing when the cold room is operated in each area shown in Fig. 19. Figure 33 is a flow chart showing the wind direction control in response to the number of air-conditioned areas. Fig. 34A is a schematic diagram showing the configuration pattern of the air conditioner when the air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34B is a schematic view showing another configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34C is a schematic view showing still another configuration 5 mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34D is a schematic view showing still another arrangement mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34E is a schematic view showing still another arrangement mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. 10 Figure 35A shows an overview of the configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in three areas. Fig. 35B is a schematic view showing another configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in three areas. Fig. 35C is a schematic view showing still another configuration 15 mode when air conditioning is performed in three areas. Fig. 36 is a schematic view showing the set angles of the upper and lower flaps and the left and right flaps when no one performs the electrostatic atomization operation at that time. Fig. 37 is a schematic view showing the number of set rotations of the indoor fan when no one performs the electrostatic atomization operation at that time. 20 Fig. 38 is a timing chart for achieving a power-saving operation by controlling the air volume of the indoor fan and the compressor capacity of the outdoor unit. Figure 39 is a timing chart showing the temperature control during the operation of the greenhouse. Figure 40 is a timing chart showing the temperature control during operation of the cold room. t. Embodiment 3 200936963 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (All of the air conditioners) The air conditioners are composed of an outdoor unit and a 5 indoor unit that are normally connected to each other by a refrigerant pipe. Figs. 1 and 2 show an indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the indoor unit has a front suction port 2a and an upper suction port 2b as suction ports for taking in indoor air, and has a movable front panel that can be opened and closed at the front suction port 2a ( Hereinafter, the "front panel" is simply referred to as "the front panel". When the air conditioner is stopped, the front panel 4 is in close contact with the main body 2 to close the front suction port 2a. In contrast, when the air conditioner is operated, the front panel 4 is moved away from the body. The direction of 2 moves to open the front suction port 2a. The inside of the main body 2 has a prefilter 5 disposed on the downstream side of the front suction port 厶 and the upper suction port 2b for removing dust 15 contained in the air; the heat exchanger 6 is disposed on the prefilter 5 The lower flow side is for exchanging heat with the indoor air taken in by the front suction port 2a and the upper suction port 2b, and the inner fan 8 is for conveying the air for heat exchange by the heat exchanger 6; the upper and lower wings 12, the air blown out by the indoor fan 8 can be opened and closed, and the air blowing direction can be changed up and down, and the left and right flaps 14 can change the air blowing direction from left to right. Further, the upper portion of the front panel 4 passes through a plurality of arm portions (not shown) provided at both ends thereof, and is coupled to the upper portion of the main body 2, and is driven and controlled by a drive motor (not shown) connected to one of the plurality of arm portions. When the air conditioner is in operation, the front panel 4 can be moved forward from the position where the air conditioner is stopped (the closed position of the front suction port 2a) to the front 11 200936963. Similarly, the upper and lower wing plates 12 are coupled to the lower portion of the main body 2 through a plurality of arm portions (not shown) provided at the both end portions. (Structure of Electrostatic Atomization Device) Further, an end portion on one side of the indoor unit (the left side end portion 5 as seen from the front of the indoor unit, and the side of the bypass flow path 22 of the partition wall 46c to be described later) is provided for indoor air. The ventilating fan unit 16' is disposed behind the ventilating fan unit 16 to provide an electrostatic atomizing device 18' having an air purifying function capable of generating electrostatic mist to purify indoor air. In addition, Fig. 1 shows a state in which the front panel 4 and the body cover (not shown) covering the main body 2 are removed, and in Fig. 2, in order to make the connection position between the indoor unit main body 2 and the electrostatic atomization device 18 obvious, The electrostatic atomization device 18 housed inside the main body 2 is shown separated from the main body 2. The electrostatic atomizing device 18 is actually in the shape shown in Fig. 3, as in the first! As shown in Fig. 4 or Fig. 4, it is cracked on the left side of the body 2. 15 20
如第2圖至第4圖所示,靜電霧化褒置18係在從前面 入口 2a及上面吸人口 2b經由熱交換器6、室内風扇8等如As shown in Figs. 2 to 4, the electrostatic atomizing device 18 is connected to the population 2b from the front inlet 2a and the upper portion via the heat exchanger 6, the indoor fan 8, and the like.
至吹出口 H)之主流路20中,設置於旁通熱交換器恤室内月 扇8之旁路流路22之途中,且於旁路祕22之上流側設有f 為希電壓《之高電壓變壓器24與旁路送風風_,而方 旁路流路22之孩侧財具村促崎轉化單元 熱之散熱部28的靜電霧化單㈣與消音器32。因此 流側依序缝置為高電壓變鞋24、旁 熱部28、靜《化單錢、及消 /Μ26 ' ^ η 曰器32的狀態,收納於;Η 成旁路流路22之一部份的套管34中。 、' 、 轎由如上述般收納方 12 200936963 達到r^"1提升組裝性,並且以套管34形錢路,故可 實地二且可使來自於旁路送風風扇26之空氣確 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο 20 卻,並可將靜電壓變_4或散熱部28而進行冷 氣調和機之吹=早:所產生之靜電霧確實地導入空 空調之朗 可將所產生之靜««至進行 ^又,套管34係、依縱方向配置成流通於套管34内部之* ::相對於流通於主流路2。之空氣流的方向,“ 本Li 呈平㈣此,可輸置於從室内機 空間化面看來與換氣風扇單元16重疊的位置,更可達到省 ㈤電壓變壓n 24雖不—定必須收納於套管34 從可藉岭H路之通風而進行冷卻,可抑制溫度 上升或達到省空間化之點看來,宜收納於套管Μ内。 在此參照第5圖及第6圖說明迄今已知之靜電霧化單 元30。 -如第5圖所示,靜電霧化單元扣之構造為:複數帕兒帖 凡件36 #、具有散熱㈣樓冷卻面灿者;前述散熱部(例 如,散熱片)28,係熱性密著連接於散熱面恤者;放電電 極38,係絲電纟E緣材(未_)減_地直立設置於冷卻 面36b者,及對向電極4〇 ’係相對於前述放電電極%距離預 定距離而間隔配置者。 又,如第6圖所示,於配置在換氣風扇單元ιό附近的控 制。Ρ42(參‘%第1圖),電性連接有帕兒帖驅動電源44與高電 13 200936963 壓變壓器24,帕兒帖元件36及放電電極38係分別電性連接 於帕兒帖驅動電源44及高電壓變壓器24。 另外,由於靜電霧化單元3〇係由放電電極38放出高電 壓而產生靜電霧,故也可不設置對向電極4〇。例如,若於 5放電電極38連接高電壓電源一端的端子,並使另—端的端 子為框連接,則可在接近框連接之構造體的放電電極兇部 分與放電電極38之間進行放電。在如上述構造之情況下, 可將該為框連接之構造體視為對向電極40。 在上述構造之靜電霧化單元30中,當以控制部42控制 1〇帕兒帖驅動電源44而使電流流通於帕兒帖元件36時,熱會 從冷卻面36b向散熱面36a移動,放電電極38之溫度降低, 因此放電電極38會結露。此外,以控制部42控制高電壓變 壓器24,將高電壓施加於附著有結露水之放電電極38,則 於結露水會產生放電現象而產生粒徑為奈米尺寸的靜電 15霧。另外,在本實施型態中,由於使用負高電壓電源作為 高電壓變壓器24,故靜電霧會帶負電。 又,在本實施型態中,如第7圖所示,主流路2〇之構造 包括:框架46之後部壁46a,係構成本體2者;從前述後部 壁46a兩端部向前方延伸之兩侧壁(第7圖中僅顯示左側 20壁)46b;形成於框架46下方的後引導構件(送風引導構件)48 之後部壁48a ;及從前述後部壁48a之兩端部向前方延伸的 兩側壁(第7圖中僅顯示左側壁)48b,而框架46之—側的側壁 (左侧壁)46b與後引導構件48之一侧的側壁(左側壁)4扑則 構成了使旁路流路22從主流路20分開的隔壁46c。此外,於 14 200936963 框架46之一側的側壁46b形成有旁路流路22之旁路吸入口 22a ’另一方面,在後引導構件48之一側的側壁4奶則形成 有旁路流路22的旁路吹出口 22b。 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο 20 在空氣調和機的情況下,當啟動冷房時,通過室内機 之熱交換器6的低溫空氣的相對渔度較高,在靜電霧化裝置 Μ中,當為了補給水分而具有帕兒帖元件%時,不僅帕兒 帖元件36之銷狀的放電電極38、帕兒帖元件36全體都容易 產生結露。另一方面,當啟動暖房時,由於通過熱交換器6 之兩溫空氣的相對澄度較低,故帕兒帖元件36之放電電極 38不會結露的可能性極高。 因此,如以上之構造,以隔壁46c分離主流路20與旁路 流路22,並將產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置18設置於旁路流 路22,藉此,可將未通過熱交換器6、未經過溫濕度調整之 空氣供給至靜電霧化裳置18。藉此,在啟動冷房時,可有 效地防止靜電霧化單元30之帕兒帖元件36全體發生結露, 而可提高安全性。又,啟動暖房時,可蜂實地產生靜電霧。 旁路流路22係由旁路吸入管22c、套管34及旁路吹出管 22d所構成,一端連接在形成於框架側壁46b之旁路吸入口 22a的旁路吸入管22c向左方(大略垂直交於左侧壁46b,而與 前面面板4略成平行)延伸,另一端則連接於套管34之一 端,此外,一端連接於套管34之另一端的旁路吹入管22d則 延伸至下方而向右方彎折,其另一端係連接於後引導構件 48之一侧之側壁48b的旁路吹出口22b。如此一來,藉由以 套管34構成旁路流路22之一部分,可達到省空間化,且藉 15 200936963 由上述-連串構造,可透過旁路吹出管22d確實地將靜電霧 從靜電霧化單元18誘導向主流路20,而可使靜電霧釋放至 空調室内。 旁路吸入口 22a位於預濾器5與熱交換器6之間,亦即預 5濾器5之下流侧、熱交換器6之上流侧,由於前面吸入口 及上面吸入口沘所吸入之空氣中的塵埃可藉由預濾器5有 效地去除,故可抑制塵埃侵入靜電霧化裝置18。藉此,可 有效地防止塵埃堆積於靜電霧化單元3〇,而可安定地放出 靜電霧。 10 在如上述之本實施型態中,為預濾器5兼任靜電霧化裝置 18與主流路20之預濾器的構造,因此,維修時僅需清理預濾 器5即可’不需要分別進行保養,故可簡化維修保養過程。 另一方面’旁路吹出口 22b位於熱交換器6及室内風扇8 之下流側、吹出口 1〇的附近,由旁路吹出口 22b所吐出的靜 15 電霧會隨著主流路20之空氣流擴散而充滿整個房間。如上 述般將旁路吹出口 22b設置於熱交換器6的下流侧,係由於 若配置於熱交換器6之上流側,熱交換器6為金屬製,因此 為帶電粒子之靜電霧大部分(約8〜9成以上)會被熱交換器6 吸收。又,將旁路吹出口 22b配置於室内風扇8之下流側係 20 由於若配置於室内風扇8之上流側,室内風扇8之内部存在 有亂流’通過室内風扇8内部之空氣在衝撞於室内風扇8之 各種部位的過程中,會吸收靜電霧的一部分(約五成左右)。 又’設有旁路吹出口 22b之後引導構件48之一側的側壁 48b的主流路2〇側,藉由室内風扇8赋予氣流一定的速度,可 200936963 在側壁48b之主流路20側與旁路流路22側產生壓力差,使主 流路20侧成為相對於旁路流路22側為相對低壓之負壓部,引 導空氣從旁路流路22流向主流路2〇。因此,旁路送風風扇26 為小容量者即可,也可視情況不設旁路送風風扇26。 5 此外’旁路吹出管22d係在與主流路20之合流點(旁路 吹出口22b)呈指向相對於主流路2〇内之空氣流略呈垂直的 方向而連接於隔壁46c(後引導構件48之側壁48b)。此係由於 靜電務化單元30係利用如上所述之放電現象產生靜電霧, 因此一定會伴隨有放電音,而放電音又有指向性之故。因 10 此,在旁路流路22與主流路20之合流點(旁路吹出口 22b), 將旁路流路22略成平行地連接於前面面板4,藉此可極力使 放電音不指向於位於室内機前方或斜前方的人,因此可減 低噪音。 又’如第8圖所示,使旁路吹出管22d在與主流路2〇之合 15流點相對於隔壁46c傾斜,當相對於主流路20内之空氣指向 上流侧地進行連接時,具有更可減低放電音之噪音的效果。 另外,即使是旁路吹出管22d所指向的方向為主流路20 内之空氣流的下流方向而進行連接,若可使該延長線不會 從吹口部1〇突出至外部,即可減少所產生之放電音直接從 20吹口部10漏出至外部的量,也可降低直接入射至使用者耳 裡,故可達到降低噪音的效果。 如以上所說明,以隔壁46c分離主流路20與旁路流路 22,將產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置“設置於迂迴繞過熱交 換器6而連通於主流路2〇之旁路流路22,可將未通過熱交換 17 200936963 器6、未經調整溫溼度之空氣供給至靜電霧化裝置“,因此 在冷房運行時,可有效地防止靜電霧化單元3〇之帕兒帖元 件36全體產生結露,而可提高安全性,並且可在暖房運行 時,確實地產生靜電霧,可不問空氣調和機之運轉模式、 5 亦即無關乎季節,安定地產生靜電霧。 另外,第9圖顯示從側面看室内機本體2時之靜電霧化 裝置18的安裝狀態,靜電霧化裝置18呈現對應於換氣風扇 單元16之後部空間的形狀,並收納於該空間内。 第10圖顯科具套管34之靜電霧化裝置18A,該靜電霧 1〇化裝置18A係如第11圖所示般安裝於室内機本體2。或者安 裝於第11圖所示之虛線區域18B(與設置於第9圖所示之靜 電霧化裝置18中設置於旁路流路22下流側之靜電霧化單元 30及消音器32為大略相同位置)。此係將靜電霧化裝置18A 設置於從室内機之正面或上面來看為與換氣風扇單元16重 15疊的位置,且將靜電霧化裝置18A設置於換氣風扇單元16 之開口部62及阻尼器(damper)64附近、換氣風扇單元丨6所吸 引之空氣所流通的部份。 若更詳細描述,則第10圖之靜電霧化裝置18A係一體地 安裝有具有散熱部28之靜電霧化單元3〇與消音器32,除了 20 散熱部28以外部份之靜電霧化單元30與消音器32分別收納 於各自的套管(單元套管66與消音器套管68)中,於消音器套 管68連接並連通有旁路吹出管22d之一端,而旁路吹出管 22d之另一端則連接並連通於主流路2〇。此時,藉由隔壁46c 與主流路20隔開,並形成於與未圖示之本體罩的左側面之 200936963 間’且配置有換氣風扇單元16、靜電霧化裝置18A等之收納 部22e代替了前述之旁路吸入管22c與套管34,同時構成了 可收納至旁路吹出管22d之旁路流路22。 5 ❺ 10 15 ❹ 20 另外’旁路吹出管22d之方向指向主流路20之空氣流, 可達到降低噪音的效果如上所述,但並非必要,也可使消 音器套管68直接連接至旁路吹出口 22b。藉此,可更簡化靜 電霧化裝置18A之構成。但是,為了降低噪音而需考慮方向 問題,則與旁路吹出管22d相同。 如上所述,透過預濾器5吸入至本體2内之空氣由預濾 器5下流側之旁路吸入口 22a吸入至收納部22e ,該空氣流之 方向相對於流通於主流路20之空氣流的方向,從正面看室 内機2為平行地流通於收納部22e内。如此一來,可藉由流 通於收納部22e内之空氣冷卻散熱部28,並且可從形成於單 元套管66之開口部(未圖示)安裝靜電霧化單元3〇。 藉由如上構造,從室内機正面或上面看來,與換氣風 扇單元16重疊之換氣風扇單元16的周圍空間可為旁路流路 22,可有效活用換氣風扇單元16、靜電霧化裝置18A等之收 納部22e,而達到省空間化。另外,在此構造下,高電壓變 壓器24可配置於換氣風扇單元16、靜電霧化裝置μα等之收 納部22e中任意的部位,而不設置旁路送風風扇26。 又,如上述般將旁路流路22構成為相對於通過主流路 20之空氣流、從室内機2正面來看為平行地流通空氣流,藉 此可如上所詳述般以隔壁46c之簡單構造分離主流路2〇與旁 路流路22,故可輕易地形成旁路流路22,並可削減零件數。 19 200936963 此外’藉由本構造,可使靜電霧化裝置18A之預濾器與 主流路20之預濾器共有化為預濾器5。關於共有化之效果, 如前所述’故在此省略詳述。 另外’也可在位於換氣風扇單元16後部之框架46下部 5 附近,如拉出連接有室内機與室外機之配管(未圖示)般地形 成有開口 46d。上述之旁路吸入口 22a係為了將空氣吸入收 納部22e而形成於隔壁46c(框架側壁46b)之收納部22e的1個 開口部’與室内機之外部係透過預濾器5而連通,但形成於 框架46下部之開口 46d中,收納部22e則為直接連通室内機 ® 10 外部而吸入周圍空氣的開口。在此情況下,收納部22e也成 為迂迴繞過預濾器5的旁路流路。因此,由於靜電霧化裝置 18A所吸入之空氣為從開口 46d流入者、而不通過預濾器5 . 者,故也可因應需要另外設置靜電霧化裝置18A用之預濾 器。又’在形成有開口 46d之構造中,在從室内機之正面或 15 上面看來與換氣風扇單元16重疊的位置設置靜電霧化裝置 18A之點沒有改變,可有效地活用收納部22e而達成省空間 化之處也相同。 © 如上所述,由於旁路吹出口 22b之主流路20側會因為室 内風扇8賦予空氣流預定的速度,產生壓力差而成為負壓 20 部,故即使不設置防路送風風扇26,也可透過旁路吹出管 22d ’藉由從作為旁路流路之收納部22e被引導至主流路2〇 的空氣來冷卻散熱部28,由靜電霧化單元30所產生之靜電 霧也可被引導至主流路20,而釋放至空調室内。又,散熱 部28係如虛線區域18B般配置於開口部62及阻尼器64附 20 200936963 近、吸入至開口部62之空氣流通的部份’故也可藉由換氣 風扇單元16之吸引空氣而進行冷卻。 另外,如第11圖所示,將靜電霧化裝置18A之散熱部28 設置成靠近設置於換氣風扇單元16之開口部62 ’可藉由開 5 口部62所吸入之空氣更加冷卻散熱部28,並促進靜電霧化 單元30之散熱。又,在使用換氣專用之風扇作為換氣風扇 單元16時,由於不設置阻尼器64,故將散熱部28靠近設置 於換氣風扇單元16之吸入口,藉此可更有效率地冷卻散熱 部28。 10 如以上所說明,根據上述構造,以隔壁46c分離主流路 20與作為旁路流路之收納部22e,將產生靜電霧之靜電霧化 裝置18A設置於收納部22e,可將未通過熱交換器6、未經調 整溫溼度之空氣供給至靜電霧化裝置18A,因此在冷房運行 時,可有效地防止靜電霧化單元30之帕兒帖元件36全體產 15生結露,而可提高安全性,並且可在暖房運行時,確實地 產生靜電霧,可不問空氣調和機之運轉模式、亦即無關乎 季節,安定地產生靜電霧。 (靜電霧化裝置的運轉控制) 此控制係設定複數參數作為靜電霧化裝置18、18A之運 20轉命可條件’僅在所有參數顯示靜電霧化裝置18、似運 許可時,允許靜電霧化裝置18、18A運轉,另—方面,當至 v個參數未顯不運轉許可時,禁止靜電霧化裝置Μ、似 運轉藉此從即能或帕兒帖元件36壽命的觀點來看 防止靜電霧化裝置18、18A之無必要的運轉’並且可防止異 21 200936963 常運轉。 在本實施型態中,設定 乂下參數作為運轉許可條件。 ⑴至内空氣之溫度及漫度在靜電霧8、i8A之運 轉許可區域時 5 ⑻室内風扇8之旋轉數為預定旋轉數以上時The main flow path 20 to the air outlet H) is disposed on the way of the bypass flow path 22 of the monthly fan 8 in the bypass heat exchanger shirt room, and is provided with the f voltage of the bypass side on the flow side of the bypass port 22 The voltage transformer 24 and the bypass air supply _, and the side bypass flow path 22 of the child side of the fuel tank, the electrostatic atomization unit (four) and the muffler 32 of the heat dissipation unit 28 of the heat transfer unit. Therefore, the flow side is sequentially sewn into a state in which the high voltage shoe 24, the heat generating portion 28, the static "single money", and the "single/twist 26" ^ 曰 32 32 are stored in the Η into the bypass flow path 22 Part of the sleeve 34. , ', the sedan is as described above, the storage side 12 200936963 achieves r^"1 to improve the assembly, and the casing 34 is shaped like a money path, so that the air from the bypass air supply fan 26 can be made 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο 20 However, the static voltage can be changed to _4 or the heat dissipating portion 28 to perform the blowing of the cold air conditioner = early: the generated electrostatic mist is surely introduced into the air conditioner, and the static electricity generated can be generated. Further, the sleeve 34 is disposed in the longitudinal direction so as to flow through the inside of the sleeve 34*: relative to the main flow path 2. The direction of the air flow, "This Li is flat (four), can be placed in the position that overlaps with the ventilation fan unit 16 from the spatialized surface of the indoor unit, and can achieve the provincial (five) voltage transformation n 24 although not It must be stored in the casing 34 from the ventilation of the H-ridge H, and it can be stored in the casing when it is possible to suppress the temperature rise or space saving. Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 for details. The electrostatic atomization unit 30 is known to date. - As shown in Fig. 5, the electrostatic atomization unit buckle is constructed as follows: a plurality of Pascals 36#, a cooling surface of the heat dissipation (four) floor; , the heat sink 28, is heat-tightly connected to the heat-dissipating shirt; the discharge electrode 38, the wire-electron E-edge (not _) minus _ ground is erected on the cooling surface 36b, and the opposite electrode 4' It is arranged at a predetermined distance from the discharge electrode % by a predetermined distance. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the control is disposed in the vicinity of the ventilation fan unit Ρ. 42 (refer to '% first figure), electrically connected Pharat drive power supply 44 and high power 13 200936963 pressure transformer 24, Parry post component 36 and put The electrodes 38 are electrically connected to the Pallet driving power source 44 and the high voltage transformer 24. In addition, since the electrostatic atomizing unit 3 emits a high voltage by the discharging electrode 38 to generate an electrostatic mist, the counter electrode 4 may not be provided. For example, if the terminal of one end of the high-voltage power source is connected to the fifth discharge electrode 38, and the terminal of the other end is connected to the frame, the discharge between the discharge electrode portion of the structure connected to the frame and the discharge electrode 38 can be performed. In the case of the above configuration, the frame-connected structure can be regarded as the counter electrode 40. In the electrostatic atomization unit 30 of the above configuration, when the control unit 42 controls the 1-Palatin drive power source 44 When the current flows through the Pappa member 36, heat is transferred from the cooling surface 36b to the heat radiating surface 36a, and the temperature of the discharge electrode 38 is lowered, so that the discharge electrode 38 is dew condensation. Further, the control unit 42 controls the high voltage transformer 24, When a high voltage is applied to the discharge electrode 38 to which dew condensation water is adhered, a discharge phenomenon occurs in the dew condensation water to generate an electrostatic 15 mist having a particle size of nanometer size. Further, in the present embodiment, The negative high voltage power supply is used as the high voltage transformer 24, so the electrostatic mist is negatively charged. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 7, the configuration of the main flow path 2 includes: the rear wall 46a of the frame 46, The main body 2; two side walls extending from the both end portions of the rear wall 46a (only the left side 20 wall is shown in Fig. 7) 46b; and a rear guiding member (air blowing guiding member) 48 formed below the frame 46 The wall 48a; and two side walls extending from the both end portions of the rear wall 48a (only the left side wall is shown in Fig. 7) 48b, and the side wall (left side wall) 46b of the frame 46 and the rear guiding member 48 The side wall (left side wall) 4 on one side constitutes a partition wall 46c that separates the bypass flow path 22 from the main flow path 20. Further, the side wall 46b on one side of the frame 2009 46 is formed with a bypass suction port 22a of the bypass flow path 22. On the other hand, the side wall 4 on one side of the rear guide member 48 is formed with a bypass flow path. The bypass outlet 22b of 22. 5 ❹ 10 15 Ο 20 In the case of an air conditioner, when the cold room is started, the relative humidity of the low-temperature air passing through the heat exchanger 6 of the indoor unit is high, in the electrostatic atomizing device, when it is used to replenish moisture. When there is a % of the Pascale element, not only the discharge electrode 38 of the pin-like element 36 but also the entire Pappelle element 36 are likely to cause dew condensation. On the other hand, when the warm room is started, since the relative humidity of the two warm air passing through the heat exchanger 6 is low, there is a high possibility that the discharge electrode 38 of the Pare member 36 does not condense. Therefore, as in the above configuration, the main flow path 20 and the bypass flow path 22 are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device 18 that generates the electrostatic mist is disposed in the bypass flow path 22, whereby the heat transfer can be passed through the heat exchanger 6. The air that has not been adjusted by temperature and humidity is supplied to the electrostatically atomized skirt 18 . Thereby, when the cold room is started, dew condensation can be effectively prevented from occurring in the entire parson member 36 of the electrostatic atomizing unit 30, and safety can be improved. Moreover, when the warm room is started, the electrostatic fog can be generated by the bee. The bypass flow path 22 is constituted by the bypass suction pipe 22c, the sleeve 34, and the bypass blow pipe 22d, and one end is connected to the bypass suction pipe 22c formed in the bypass suction port 22a of the frame side wall 46b to the left (general Vertically intersecting the left side wall 46b and extending slightly parallel to the front panel 4, the other end is connected to one end of the sleeve 34, and the bypass blowing tube 22d having one end connected to the other end of the sleeve 34 extends to The lower end is bent to the right, and the other end thereof is connected to the bypass air outlet 22b of the side wall 48b on one side of the rear guide member 48. In this way, by forming a part of the bypass flow path 22 by the sleeve 34, space saving can be achieved, and by the above-mentioned series structure by the 15 200936963, the electrostatic mist can be reliably electrostatically transmitted through the bypass blowout pipe 22d. The atomizing unit 18 induces the flow to the main flow path 20, and the electrostatic mist can be released into the air-conditioned room. The bypass suction port 22a is located between the prefilter 5 and the heat exchanger 6, that is, the flow side of the lower 5 filter 5 and the upper side of the heat exchanger 6, due to the air sucked in by the front suction port and the upper suction port. The dust can be effectively removed by the prefilter 5, so that the dust can be prevented from intruding into the electrostatic atomizing device 18. Thereby, it is possible to effectively prevent dust from accumulating in the electrostatic atomizing unit 3, and it is possible to stably discharge the electrostatic mist. In the present embodiment as described above, the prefilter 5 is also configured as the prefilter of the electrostatic atomizing device 18 and the main flow path 20. Therefore, it is only necessary to clean the prefilter 5 during maintenance, so that maintenance is not required separately. This simplifies the maintenance process. On the other hand, the bypass bypass port 22b is located in the vicinity of the lower side of the heat exchanger 6 and the indoor fan 8, and in the vicinity of the air outlet 1, and the static 15 electric mist discharged from the bypass outlet 22b follows the air of the main flow path 20. The flow spreads and fills the entire room. As described above, the bypass outlet port 22b is provided on the downstream side of the heat exchanger 6, and since the heat exchanger 6 is made of metal when disposed on the flow side of the heat exchanger 6, the electrostatic mist of the charged particles is mostly ( About 8 to 90% or more will be absorbed by the heat exchanger 6. Further, the bypass air outlet 22b is disposed in the flow side system 20 of the indoor fan 8, and if it is disposed on the upstream side of the indoor fan 8, there is a turbulent flow inside the indoor fan 8. The air passing through the inside of the indoor fan 8 collides with the inside. During the various parts of the fan 8, a part of the electrostatic mist (about 50%) is absorbed. Further, the side of the main flow path 2b of the side wall 48b on the side of the guide member 48 after the bypass air outlet 22b is provided, and the indoor air fan 8 gives a certain speed to the airflow, and can be bypassed on the side of the main flow path 20 of the side wall 48b by 200936963. A pressure difference is generated on the side of the flow path 22, so that the main flow path 20 side becomes a negative pressure portion which is relatively low pressure with respect to the bypass flow path 22 side, and the guided air flows from the bypass flow path 22 to the main flow path 2A. Therefore, the bypass blower fan 26 may be of a small capacity, and the bypass blower fan 26 may not be provided as the case may be. Further, the bypass bypass pipe 22d is connected to the partition wall 46c in a direction slightly perpendicular to the air flow in the main flow path 2 at the junction with the main flow path 20 (the bypass air outlet 22b) (the rear guide member) Side wall 48b). Since the electrostatic discharge unit 30 generates an electrostatic mist by the discharge phenomenon as described above, it is surely accompanied by a discharge sound, and the discharge sound has directivity. Therefore, at the junction point of the bypass flow path 22 and the main flow path 20 (the bypass air outlet 22b), the bypass flow path 22 is connected to the front panel 4 in a parallel manner, thereby making it possible to prevent the discharge sound from being directed. For people located in front of or in front of the indoor unit, noise can be reduced. Further, as shown in Fig. 8, the bypass blow-off pipe 22d is inclined with respect to the partition wall 46c at the flow point 15 of the main flow path 2, and when the air in the main flow path 20 is directed to the upstream side, It can also reduce the noise of the discharge sound. Further, even if the direction in which the bypass blow pipe 22d is directed is the downstream direction of the air flow in the main flow path 20, the extension line can be prevented from protruding from the mouthpiece portion 1 to the outside, thereby reducing the occurrence of the extension line. The discharge sound directly leaks from the mouthpiece portion 10 to the outside, and can also be directly incident on the user's ear, so that the noise reduction effect can be achieved. As described above, the main flow path 20 and the bypass flow path 22 are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device that generates the electrostatic mist is "provided in the bypass flow path 22 that bypasses the heat exchanger 6 and communicates with the main flow path 2". The air that has not passed the heat exchange 17 200936963 6 and the unadjusted temperature and humidity can be supplied to the electrostatic atomization device, so that the static atomization unit 3 can effectively prevent the entire electrostatic radiation unit 3 from being in the cold room operation. Condensation is generated, and safety can be improved, and electrostatic mist can be surely generated when the greenhouse is in operation, and static electricity mist can be stably generated regardless of the operation mode of the air conditioner, that is, regardless of the season. Further, Fig. 9 shows a state in which the electrostatic atomizing device 18 is mounted when the indoor unit 2 is viewed from the side, and the electrostatic atomizing device 18 has a shape corresponding to the rear space of the ventilation fan unit 16, and is housed in the space. Fig. 10 shows an electrostatic atomization device 18A of the casing 34, which is attached to the indoor unit body 2 as shown in Fig. 11. Alternatively, it is attached to the broken line region 18B shown in Fig. 11 (the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 and the muffler 32 provided on the downstream side of the bypass flow path 22 in the electrostatic atomizing device 18 shown in Fig. 9 are substantially the same. position). The electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed at a position overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 from the front or the upper surface of the indoor unit, and the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed at the opening portion 62 of the ventilation fan unit 16. And the portion of the damper 64 that is circulated by the ventilation fan unit 丨6. As described in more detail, the electrostatically atomizing device 18A of FIG. 10 is integrally mounted with an electrostatic atomizing unit 3A and a muffler 32 having a heat dissipating portion 28, and an electrostatic atomizing unit 30 of a portion other than the 20 heat dissipating portion 28. The muffler 32 is housed in each of the sleeves (the unit sleeve 66 and the muffler sleeve 68), and is connected to the muffler sleeve 68 and communicates with one end of the bypass blow-off tube 22d, and the bypass blow-out tube 22d The other end is connected and connected to the main road 2〇. At this time, the partition wall 46c is spaced apart from the main flow path 20, and is formed between the left side surface of the main body cover (not shown) 200936963', and the ventilating fan unit 16 and the electrostatic atomizing device 18A are disposed. Instead of the bypass bypass pipe 22c and the sleeve 34 described above, a bypass passage 22 that can be accommodated in the bypass blow pipe 22d is formed. 5 ❺ 10 15 ❹ 20 In addition, the direction of the bypass blow-off pipe 22d is directed to the air flow of the main flow path 20, and the noise reduction effect can be achieved as described above, but it is not necessary, and the muffler sleeve 68 can be directly connected to the bypass. The outlet 22b. Thereby, the configuration of the electrostatic atomization device 18A can be simplified. However, in order to reduce the noise, it is necessary to consider the direction problem, and it is the same as the bypass blowout pipe 22d. As described above, the air sucked into the main body 2 through the prefilter 5 is sucked into the accommodating portion 22e by the bypass suction port 22a on the downstream side of the prefilter 5, and the direction of the air flow is opposite to the direction of the air flow flowing through the main flow path 20. The indoor unit 2 flows in parallel in the accommodating portion 22e from the front. In this manner, the heat radiating portion 28 can be cooled by the air flowing through the accommodating portion 22e, and the electrostatic atomizing unit 3 can be attached from the opening (not shown) formed in the unit casing 66. With the above configuration, the space around the ventilation fan unit 16 overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 can be the bypass flow path 22 from the front or the upper surface of the indoor unit, and the ventilation fan unit 16 can be effectively utilized, and electrostatic atomization can be utilized. The storage portion 22e of the device 18A or the like is saved in space. Further, in this configuration, the high voltage transformer 24 can be disposed at any portion of the ventilation fan unit 16, the receiving portion 22e of the electrostatic atomizing device μα, and the like, without providing the bypass blower fan 26. Further, as described above, the bypass flow path 22 is configured to flow in parallel with the air flow passing through the main flow path 20 in parallel from the front surface of the indoor unit 2, whereby the partition wall 46c can be simply as described above. Since the main flow path 2〇 and the bypass flow path 22 are separated, the bypass flow path 22 can be easily formed, and the number of parts can be reduced. 19 200936963 Further, with this configuration, the prefilter of the electrostatic atomizing device 18A and the prefilter of the main flow path 20 can be shared as the prefilter 5. Regarding the effect of the sharing, as described above, the detailed description is omitted here. Further, an opening 46d may be formed in the vicinity of the lower portion 5 of the frame 46 at the rear of the ventilation fan unit 16 such that a pipe (not shown) to which the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected is pulled out. The above-described bypass suction port 22a is formed so that the one opening portion ' formed in the accommodating portion 22e of the partition wall 46c (the frame side wall 46b) communicates with the outside of the indoor unit through the prefilter 5 in order to suck the air into the accommodating portion 22e. In the opening 46d at the lower portion of the frame 46, the accommodating portion 22e is an opening that directly communicates with the outside of the indoor unit® 10 and sucks in the surrounding air. In this case, the accommodating portion 22e also serves as a bypass flow path bypassing the prefilter 5. Therefore, since the air taken in by the electrostatic atomizing device 18A flows in from the opening 46d without passing through the prefilter 5, a prefilter for the electrostatic atomizing device 18A may be additionally provided as needed. Further, in the structure in which the opening 46d is formed, the point at which the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is provided at a position overlapping the ventilation fan unit 16 from the front surface or the upper surface of the indoor unit is not changed, and the accommodating portion 22e can be effectively utilized. The same is true for the province's spatialization. © As described above, the main air passage 20 side of the bypass air outlet 22b is provided with a predetermined speed of the air flow by the indoor fan 8, and a pressure difference is generated to become a negative pressure of 20 parts. Therefore, even if the air passage blower fan 26 is not provided, The heat radiating portion 28 is cooled by the bypass blow-off pipe 22d' by the air guided to the main flow path 2 from the accommodating portion 22e as the bypass flow path, and the electrostatic mist generated by the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 can also be guided to The main road 20 is released into the air-conditioned room. Further, the heat radiating portion 28 is disposed in the opening portion 62 and the portion of the damper 64 attached to the opening portion 62 and the air that is drawn into the opening portion 62 as in the broken line region 18B. Therefore, the air is sucked by the ventilation fan unit 16 And cooling. Further, as shown in Fig. 11, the heat radiating portion 28 of the electrostatic atomizing device 18A is disposed close to the opening portion 62' provided in the ventilation fan unit 16 to cool the heat radiating portion by the air sucked by the opening portion 62. 28, and promote heat dissipation of the electrostatic atomizing unit 30. Further, when the fan for ventilation is used as the ventilation fan unit 16, since the damper 64 is not provided, the heat radiating portion 28 is brought close to the suction port of the ventilation fan unit 16, whereby the heat can be cooled more efficiently. Department 28. As described above, according to the above configuration, the main channel 20 and the accommodating portion 22e serving as the bypass flow path are separated by the partition wall 46c, and the electrostatic atomization device 18A that generates the electrostatic mist is placed in the accommodating portion 22e, and the heat exchange can be performed. The air of the unregulated temperature and humidity is supplied to the electrostatic atomizing device 18A. Therefore, when the cold room is in operation, the puddle element 36 of the electrostatic atomizing unit 30 can be effectively prevented from producing condensation, thereby improving safety. And when the greenhouse is running, the electrostatic mist is surely generated, and the electrostatic mist can be stably generated regardless of the operation mode of the air conditioner, that is, irrespective of the season. (Operation control of the electrostatic atomization device) This control system sets the plural parameters as the electrostatic atomization device 18, 18A. It is conditioned to allow the electrostatic atomization device 18 to be used only when all the parameters indicate the electrostatic atomization device 18. The chemical device 18, 18A is operated, and on the other hand, when the v parameters are not displayed, the electrostatic atomization device is prohibited from being operated, thereby preventing static electricity from the viewpoint of the life of the device or the life of the device 36. The unnecessary operation of the atomizing device 18, 18A 'can prevent the normal operation of the 21 21936963. In the present embodiment, the underarm parameter is set as the operation permission condition. (1) When the temperature and the degree of the inward air are in the operation permit area of the electrostatic mist 8, i8A 5 (8) When the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is equal to or greater than the predetermined number of rotations
❹ ㈣靜電霧化裝置18、18A不為異常時 首先說明上述⑴之靜絲化裝置18、1SA的運轉許可區域。 在室内機中,可檢測所吸入空氣之溫度的吸入溫度感 測器叫參照第丨3圖)設置於吸心(前面吸人心或上面吸 入口 2b)附近’可檢測所吸人空氣之輯的財檢測器94(參 照第13圖)則設置在例如室内機之電源基板,根據室内機所 吸入之空氣的溫度與溼度,設定靜電霧化裝置18、i8A的運 轉許可區域,當吸入溫度感測器92所檢測出之溫度與渔度 感測器94所檢測出之溼度在前述運轉許可區域内時,允許 15靜電霧化裝置18、18A運轉,另一方面,當所檢測出之溫度 及溼度在運轉許可區域外時,禁止靜電霧化裝置18、18A 運轉。 根據上述構成’無須具備冷卻面溫度測定機構而為素 樸的構造,因此不會提高成本,當所檢測出之溫度及渔度 20 在運轉許可區域外時,禁止靜電霧化裝置18、18A運轉,藉 此可防止產生噪音或臭氧於未然,並且可達到靜電霧化裝 置的高壽命化或是節能的效果。 參照第12圖,說明靜電霧化裝置18、18A之運轉許可區 域。如第12圖所示,根據室内機所吸入之空氣溫度與渥度, 22 200936963 5 叹定過度結露區域、第丨性能外區域及冰點下區域,並將前 述區域以外的區域設定為運轉許可區域。過度結露區域係 指溼度高(為第1預定值以上)、因結露於放電電極38的水與 對向電極40之距離變短而變成近於短路的狀態,且會因為 短路電/;IL而產生雜音、或是無法產生具有所需粒徑之靜電 霧的區域。又’第〗性能外區域係祕度低(在小於前述第! ❹ 10 15❹ 預疋值之第2預定似下)、⑽兒帖元件36即使發揮最大能 力也無法達到露點溫度的區域,並非在結露水與對向電極 4〇之間放電’岐放電電極38與對向電極仙之間放電,因 此可也會有產生臭氧之虞。此外,冰點下區域係指由潮濕 空氣線圖所求得之露點溫度為冰點下的區域。 亦即,藉由設定過度結露區域而禁止靜電霧化裝置 18、18Α運轉,可防止隨著室内澄度高、高電壓電極過度社 露之水與對向電㈣距離變細產生雜音,或是防止 所需粒徑之靜電霧無法產生。 、 田s又疋弟1性能外區域 20 不nr电務化裝置18、 似運轉,可防止即使室内濕度低、帕兒帖元件發揮最 力也無法到達露點溫度而產生臭氧的情況發生。 13 且,藉由設定冰點下區域㈣行靜«化裝Ϊ18、18α 運轉’可防止露點溫度在冰點下區域時的不必要動作 使靜電霧化裝置18、似壽命縮短,或無法達到節能的效果 另外,在第12圖中,設定有上限溫度,但由於該切 溫度以上的區域與錄部糊大小麵,故可賴區_ 為第2性能外區域。亦即,如上所述,當電流流經帕兒帖元 23 200936963 件36時,熱會從冷卻面祕向散熱面36a移動,放電電極38 =降低,藉此於放電電極38結露,移動至散熱面細之 熱從散熱部28散熱,但從靜電霧化單元__性來看, 5 10 15四 (4) When the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are not abnormal First, the operation permission region of the static sieving devices 18 and 1SA of the above (1) will be described. In the indoor unit, the suction temperature sensor that can detect the temperature of the inhaled air is referred to in Fig. 3) and is disposed near the suction center (in front of the suction or the upper suction port 2b) to detect the collected air. The money detector 94 (see Fig. 13) is provided, for example, on a power source substrate of an indoor unit, and sets an operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization device 18 and i8A according to the temperature and humidity of the air taken in by the indoor unit, and senses the suction temperature. When the temperature detected by the device 92 and the humidity detected by the fishery sensor 94 are within the operation permission region, 15 electrostatic atomizing devices 18, 18A are allowed to operate, and on the other hand, when the detected temperature and humidity are When the operation permitting area is outside, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are prohibited from operating. According to the above configuration, since the cooling surface temperature measuring mechanism is not required to have a simple structure, the cost is not increased, and when the detected temperature and the fishing degree 20 are outside the operation permission region, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are prohibited from operating. Thereby, noise or ozone can be prevented from occurring, and the life of the electrostatic atomization device can be increased or the effect of energy saving can be achieved. Referring to Fig. 12, the operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A will be described. As shown in Fig. 12, according to the temperature and temperature of the air taken in by the indoor unit, 22 200936963 5 sighs the excessive dew condensation area, the outer performance area and the freezing point area, and sets the area other than the above area as the operation permission area. . The excessive dew condensation region refers to a state in which the humidity is high (below the first predetermined value or more), the distance between the water dew condensation on the discharge electrode 38 and the counter electrode 40 becomes short, and becomes short-circuited, and may be due to short-circuit electricity/IL. A region that produces noise or is unable to produce an electrostatic mist of the desired particle size. In addition, the 'first' performance outer area system has a low degree of confidentiality (below the second predetermined number of less than the aforementioned first! ❹ 10 15❹ pre-depreciation value), and (10) the area where the child registration element 36 cannot reach the dew point temperature even if it exerts its maximum ability, not in the area The discharge between the dew condensation water and the counter electrode 4'' discharges between the discharge electrode 38 and the counter electrode, so that ozone can also be generated. In addition, the area under the freezing point refers to the area where the dew point temperature obtained from the wet air line diagram is below the freezing point. That is, by setting the excessive dew condensation region and prohibiting the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18 from operating, it is possible to prevent the noise from being generated as the indoor brightness is high, the high voltage electrode is excessively exposed, and the opposite direction (4) is thinned, or Preventing electrostatic fog of the required particle size from occurring. The field outside the performance area of the field 20 疋 疋 20 不 不 不 不 不 不 不 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 13 Moreover, by setting the area under the freezing point (4), the static operation «preparation of Ϊ18, 18α operation' can prevent the unnecessary action of the dew point temperature in the area under the freezing point, so that the electrostatic atomizing device 18, the life is shortened, or the energy saving effect cannot be achieved. In Fig. 12, the upper limit temperature is set. However, since the area above the cut temperature is larger than the area of the recording portion, the area _ is the second performance area. That is, as described above, when a current flows through the slab element 23 200936963, the heat is moved from the cooling surface to the heat dissipating surface 36a, and the discharge electrode 38 is lowered, whereby the discharge electrode 38 is dew condensation and moved to the heat dissipation. The heat of the surface is radiated from the heat dissipating portion 28, but from the viewpoint of the electrostatic atomizing unit __, 5 10 15
,熱部28的大小有纽制。賴⑽的大小係至少考慮暖 運轉時之最高設定溫度(例如,3〇。〇下可以確實地正常動 作而設定,且歧騎使在崎高蚊溫度以上(例如,^ 〜35C),也可以大致正常動作。“,若為該最高設定溫 度以上,職著溫度升高,妨鼓㈣作的可能性也隨之 升高。因此,當檢測溫度超過做為上限溫度之暖房運轉時 的最高設定溫糾,視騎妨崎電霧化單元·常動作 的第2性能外區域。另外,即使在冷房運轉時,也同樣受限 於散熱部28的大小,例如,當室内溫度降低至此處之上限 溫度的3(TC以下之後,靜電霧化裝置18、18A才開始動作。 亦即,藉由设定第2性能外區域,可防止靜電霧化裝置 18、18A在超過上限溫度、帕兒帖元件36動作不安定的狀態 下進行運轉。The size of the hot portion 28 has a system. The size of Lai (10) is at least the maximum set temperature during warm running (for example, 3〇. The underarm can be set to operate normally, and the ride can be above the temperature of Kasuga (eg, ^35C). "About normal operation." If the temperature is higher than the maximum set temperature, the possibility of the drum (4) increases. Therefore, when the detected temperature exceeds the maximum setting of the greenhouse operation as the upper limit temperature The temperature is corrected, and the second-performance outer region of the constant-action operation is also limited by the size of the heat-dissipating portion 28, for example, when the indoor temperature is lowered to the upper limit here. After the temperature is 3 (TC or less, the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A start to operate. That is, by setting the second performance outer region, the electrostatic atomization device 18, 18A can be prevented from exceeding the upper limit temperature, and the Pare member can be prevented. 36 The operation is performed in an unstable state.
接著,說明上述(ii)之室内風扇8的旋轉數。 從帕兒帖元件36之冷卻面36b向散熱面36a移動之熱係 在散熱部28進行散熱,但當藉由旋轉數檢測機構96(參照第 20 13圖)所檢測出之室内風扇8的旋轉數未滿預定旋轉數(例如 約400rpm)時,散熱部28之散熱會不完全,無法藉由帕兒帖 元件36發揮所須之冷卻性能。因此’在室内風扇8之旋轉數 在預定旋轉數以上時,允許靜電霧化裝置18、18A的運轉, 另一方面,當未滿預定旋轉數時’禁止靜電霧化裝置18、 24 200936963 18A運轉。 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 藉此,可防止因散熱不足而使帕兒帖元件36之動作不 女疋,或可防止帕兒帖元件36之冷卻性能無法發揮而無法 於放電電極38得到預定之結露水。另外,在室内風扇8之旋 轉數低時,靜電霧化裝置18、18A的放電音也會變明顯,在 小於預定旋轉數的情況下,停止靜電霧化裝置18、18A的運 轉,玎避免上述噪音的產生。 此外’將向電壓變壓器24之故障(輸出電壓之異常)及帕 兒帖驅動電源44之故障(輸出電壓之異常)設定為上述(出) 之靜電霧化裝置18、18A的異常,當藉由包含有靜電霧化裝 置18、18A異常檢測機構之控制部42(參照第13圖)未檢測出 高電壓變壓器24或帕兒帖驅動電源44的故障時,允許靜電 霧化裝置18、18A運轉,另一方面,若因其中一者之故障而 檢測出異常時’禁止靜電霧化裝置18、18A運轉。藉此,可 防止靜電霧化裝置18、18A在異常的狀態下繼續運轉。 第13圖係顯示室内機之控制部72與靜電霧化裝置18、 18A之控制部42的訊號授受的方塊圖。 如第13圖所示,吸入溫度感測器92之輸出、溼度感測 器94之輸出及旋轉數檢測機構96之輸出係輸入於室内機之 控制部72,且靜電霧化裝置18、18A之控制部42監視高電壓 變壓器24之輸出值及帕兒帖驅動電源44之輸出值。在此, 吸入溫度感測器92及溫度感測器94係使用使用於冷暖房或 除濕之空調運轉的冷;東循環控制者。 僅在吸入溫度感測器9 2所檢測出之溫度與溼度感測器 25 200936963 94所檢測出之溼度為靜電霧化裝置18、18A的運轉許可區域 内’旋轉數檢測機構96所檢測出之室内風扇8的旋轉數為預 定旋轉數以上,並且無來自於靜電霧化裝置18、18A之控制 部42的異常訊號輸入至控制部72時,室内機之控制部72才 5 會將運轉許可訊號輸出至靜電霧化裝置18、18A之控制部 42,而接收到運轉許可訊號,靜電霧化裝置18、18A之控制 部42才控制高電壓變壓器24及帕兒帖驅動電源44。 另一方面,當吸入溫度感測器92所檢測出之溫度與溼 度感測器94所檢測出之溼度為靜電霧化裝置丨8、18A之運轉 © 10 許可區域外,或旋轉數檢測機構96所檢測出之室内風扇8的 旋轉數小於預定旋轉數,或者是來自於靜電霧化裝置18、 18A之控制部42之異常訊號輸入至室内機之控制部72時,控 制部72不會將運轉許可訊號輸出至靜電霧化裝置18、18A 之控制部42 ’而禁止靜電霧化裝置18、18A的運轉。 15 另外,在第13圖之方塊圖中,係從室内機之控制部72 輸出運轉許可訊號至靜電霧化裝置18、丨8A之控制部42,但 也可輸出電源ON之訊號以代替運轉許可訊號。 〇 若為以上之構造’即可為無需測定帕兒帖元件冷卻面 溫度之冷卻面溫度測定機構等的簡樸構造,吸入溫度感測 20器92及湮度感測器94也可兼用為靜電霧化裝置18、18A在運 轉以外之空調運轉時所使用的檢測機構,因此可防止提高 成本。 又,將上述⑴〜(出)之參數設定為靜電霧化裝置18、 18A之運轉許可條件,除了上述參數外,也可以控制部72 26 200936963 算出除去靜電霧化裝置18、18A之室内機消費電力,在所算 出之消費電力為容許電力值以下時,允許靜電霧化裝置 18、18A運轉,而另一方面,當超過容許電力值時,則禁止 靜電霧化裝置18、18A運轉。 5 以下,參照表1更詳述該參數。 [表1]Next, the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 of the above (ii) will be described. The heat moved from the cooling surface 36b of the Pare member 36 to the heat radiating surface 36a is radiated in the heat radiating portion 28, but the rotation of the indoor fan 8 detected by the rotation number detecting means 96 (refer to Fig. 20 13) When the number is less than the predetermined number of rotations (for example, about 400 rpm), the heat dissipation by the heat dissipating portion 28 may be incomplete, and the required cooling performance cannot be exerted by the Pare member 36. Therefore, 'when the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is equal to or greater than the predetermined number of rotations, the operation of the electrostatic atomization devices 18, 18A is allowed, and on the other hand, when the predetermined number of rotations is not exceeded, the operation of the electrostatically atomizing devices 18, 24, 200936963 18A is prohibited. . 5 ❹ 10 15 ❹ 20 Thereby, it is possible to prevent the movement of the Pare member 36 from being insufficiently caused by insufficient heat dissipation, or to prevent the cooling performance of the Pare member 36 from being exerted and to obtain a predetermined condensation on the discharge electrode 38. water. Further, when the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is low, the discharge sound of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A also becomes conspicuous, and when the number of rotations of the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A is smaller than a predetermined number of rotations, the operation of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A is stopped, and the above-mentioned operation is avoided. The generation of noise. Further, 'the failure of the voltage transformer 24 (the abnormality of the output voltage) and the failure of the Palladium drive power source 44 (the abnormality of the output voltage) are set as the abnormalities of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A of the above (out), by When the control unit 42 (see FIG. 13) including the electrostatic atomizing device 18 and the 18A abnormality detecting mechanism does not detect the failure of the high voltage transformer 24 or the Palladium driving power source 44, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are allowed to operate. On the other hand, if an abnormality is detected due to one of the failures, the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A are prohibited from operating. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the electrostatic atomizing devices 18, 18A from continuing to operate in an abnormal state. Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing the signal transmission and reception of the control unit 72 of the indoor unit and the control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A. As shown in Fig. 13, the output of the suction temperature sensor 92, the output of the humidity sensor 94, and the output of the rotation number detecting mechanism 96 are input to the control unit 72 of the indoor unit, and the electrostatic atomizing devices 18, 18A The control unit 42 monitors the output value of the high voltage transformer 24 and the output value of the Palladium drive power source 44. Here, the suction temperature sensor 92 and the temperature sensor 94 use a cold operation for the air conditioning operation of the heating and cooling room or the dehumidification; The humidity detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 25 200936963 94 detected by the suction temperature sensor 92 is detected by the rotation number detecting means 96 in the operation permission region of the electrostatic atomizing device 18, 18A. When the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is equal to or greater than the predetermined number of rotations, and the abnormality signal from the control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A is not input to the control unit 72, the control unit 72 of the indoor unit will operate the permission signal. The control unit 42 is output to the control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A, and receives the operation permission signal. The control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A controls the high voltage transformer 24 and the Pallite drive power source 44. On the other hand, when the temperature detected by the suction temperature sensor 92 and the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 94 are the operation area of the electrostatic atomization device 丨8, 18A, or the rotation number detecting mechanism 96 When the detected number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is less than the predetermined number of rotations, or when the abnormality signal from the control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A is input to the control unit 72 of the indoor unit, the control unit 72 does not operate. The permission signal is output to the control unit 42' of the electrostatic atomization devices 18, 18A, and the operation of the electrostatic atomization devices 18, 18A is prohibited. Further, in the block diagram of Fig. 13, the control unit 72 of the indoor unit outputs the operation permission signal to the control unit 42 of the electrostatic atomization device 18 and the 丨8A, but the signal of the power supply ON may be output instead of the operation permission. Signal. 〇If it is the above structure', it can be a simple structure of a cooling surface temperature measuring mechanism that does not need to measure the cooling surface temperature of the Papa post element, and the suction temperature sensing device 92 and the temperature sensor 94 can also be used as electrostatic fog. Since the chemical conversion devices 18 and 18A operate the detection mechanism used for air conditioning operation other than the operation, it is possible to prevent an increase in cost. Further, the parameters of the above (1) to (out) are set as the operation permission conditions of the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A, and in addition to the above parameters, the control unit 72 26 200936963 may calculate the indoor unit consumption for removing the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A. The electric power allows the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A to operate when the calculated consumed electric power is equal to or less than the allowable electric power value. On the other hand, when the allowable electric power value is exceeded, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are prohibited from operating. 5 Hereinafter, this parameter will be described in more detail with reference to Table 1. [Table 1]
消費電力 恆定消費電力 10W 上下翼板驅動 2W 左右翼板驅動 2W 靜電霧化裝置 高電壓變壓器:2W 帕兒帖元件:最大5W 其他 3W 表1表示室内機之消費電力之1例,假定室内機之容許 消費電力為18 W,若微電腦(控制部7 2)等恆常消費的電力為 10W,則須使用剩下的8W,使靜電霧化裝置18、18A或上 10 下翼板12及左右翼板14或者其他驅動部同時運轉。因此, 設定為當除去靜電霧化裝置18、18A而算出之消費電力合計 值為容許電力值(例如14W)以下時,允許靜電霧化裝置18、 18A運轉,另一方面,當超過容許電力值時,則禁止靜電霧 化裝置18、18A運轉。藉由上述構成,可防止超過室内機之 15 容許電力。 接著,說明於室内機本體2設置可檢測人體位置的人體 檢測裝置,根據藉由人體檢測裝置所檢測出之人的位置而 進行的空調控制。 第14A〜14C、15A、15B及16圖顯示具有人體檢測裝置 27 200936963 之本發明的空氣調和機之室内機,相對於第i4A〜i4c圖顯 示前:面板4關閉前面吸入D2a的狀態,第Μ及MB圖係 顯示前面面板4開放前面吸入口 2a的狀態。 如第16圖所示,在本體2内部’除了可將空氣之吹出方 5向上下變更的上下翼板12、與可將空氣之吹出方向左右變 更的左右翼板14之外,在前面吸入口以下方的本體2,更透 過中翼驅動機構116可自由搖動地安装有中翼114,該中翼 114係在前面吸入a2a之吹出口1〇側進行開閉。此外,前面 面板4係透過設置於其兩端部之2根臂部118、12〇連結於本 β 1〇 體2上部,藉由驅動控制連結於臂部U8之驅動馬達(未圖 示)’當空氣調和機運轉時,前面面板4會從空氣調和機停 止時之位置(前面吸入口 2a之關閉位置)向斜前上方移動。 又’上下翼板12係透過設置於其兩端部之2根臂部122、124 連結於本體2下部,其驅動方式容後再述。 15 (人體檢測裝置的構造) 如第14B及14C圖所示,於前面面板4之上部,以突出 前面面板4之主平面的狀態安裝有複數(例如五個)感測器單 Ο 元126、128、130、132、134,以作為人體檢測裝置,該等 感測器單元126、128、130、132、134如第17A〜17C圖所 2〇 示,保持於感測器支持器136。另外,如第14A圖所示,人 體檢測裝置係以遮罩100所覆蓋,而第14B圖則顯示取下遮 罩100的狀態。 將各感測器單元126、128、130、132、134設置於前面 面板4之上部,係如第18A圖所示,欲擴大各感測器單元 28 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 ❿ 20 126、128、13〇、132、134之視野範圍(後述之人體位置判 別區域)以確保遠方視野的最大限度之故。又,如第18B圖 所示,藉由在運轉開始時使前面面板4移動至較停止位置更 前方,可確保更遠的視野範圍,並且如第18C圖所示,使前 面面板4移動至較停止位置更斜上方,可更擴大視野範圍。 另外’並非將各感測器單元126、128、130、132、134之位 置限定於前面面板4的上部’又,即使前面面板不可動,將 人體檢測裝置安裝於前面面板之上部或本體上部,也可較 安裝於下部時更擴大視野範圍。 又,如第18D圖所示,藉由將各感測器單元126、128、 130、132、134設置為突出於前面面板4之主平面,可將各 感測器單元126、128、130、132、134設置於更前方,如第 18B〜18D圖所示,可防止因室内機之構造(例如上下翼板12 或前面吸入口 2a開放狀態之前面面板4等)而產生死角,因 此可擴大視野範圍。 在本實施型態中,由於各感測器單元126、128、130、 132、134係設置於前面面板4,故當前面面板4使前面吸入 口 2a為開放狀態時,各感測器單元可隨著前面面板4移動而 更突出於前方。 又,感測器單元126係由電路基板126a、安裝於電路基 板126a之透鏡126b及實裝於透鏡126b内部之人體檢測感測 器(未圖示)所構成,其他感測器單元128、13〇、132、134 也為同樣構造。此外’人體檢測感測器係由例如藉由檢測 從人體所放射之紅外線而檢測出有無人在的紅外線感測器 29 200936963 所構成’根據紅外線感測器所檢測出之紅外線量變化而輸 出的脈衝訊號,以電路基板126a判定是否有人在。亦即, 電路基板126a係作用為判定有無人在之在否判定機構。 (人體檢測裝置之人位置推定) 5 第19圖顯示感測器單元126、128、130、132、134所檢 測之人體位置檢測區域,感測器單元126、128、130、132、 134分別可檢測下列區域中是否有人在。Consumption power constant consumption power 10W upper and lower wing drive 2W left and right wing drive 2W electrostatic atomization device high voltage transformer: 2W Papa post component: maximum 5W other 3W Table 1 shows 1 case of indoor unit consumption power, assuming indoor unit The allowable power consumption is 18 W. If the power consumed by the microcomputer (control unit 72) is 10 W, the remaining 8 W must be used to make the electrostatic atomizing device 18, 18A or the upper 10 lower wing 12 and the left and right wings. The plate 14 or other drive unit operates simultaneously. Therefore, when the total value of the consumed electric power calculated by removing the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A is equal to or less than the allowable electric power value (for example, 14 W), the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A are allowed to operate, and when the allowable electric power value is exceeded. At this time, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are prohibited from operating. According to the above configuration, it is possible to prevent the electric power from exceeding the allowable power of the indoor unit. Next, an air-conditioning control performed by the human body detecting device that can detect the position of the human body in the indoor unit main body 2 based on the position of the person detected by the human body detecting device will be described. 14A to 14C, 15A, 15B and 16 show an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention having a human body detecting device 27 200936963, showing a state before the front panel 4 closes the front inhaling D2a with respect to the i4A to i4c. And the MB map shows the state in which the front panel 4 opens the front suction port 2a. As shown in Fig. 16, in the inside of the main body 2, except for the upper and lower flaps 12 which can change the air blowing direction 5 up and down, and the left and right flaps 14 which can change the air blowing direction to the left and right, the front suction port In the main body 2 of the lower side, the middle wing 114 is rotatably attached to the main wing driving mechanism 116, and the middle wing 114 is opened and closed on the side of the air outlet 1 side of the front suction a2a. Further, the front panel 4 is coupled to the upper portion of the β 1 body 2 through the two arm portions 118 and 12 provided at both end portions thereof, and is driven and controlled by a drive motor (not shown) connected to the arm portion U8. When the air conditioner is operated, the front panel 4 is moved obliquely forward and upward from the position at which the air conditioner is stopped (the closed position of the front suction port 2a). Further, the upper and lower wing plates 12 are coupled to the lower portion of the main body 2 through the two arm portions 122 and 124 provided at both end portions thereof, and the driving method will be described later. 15 (Structure of Human Body Detection Device) As shown in Figs. 14B and 14C, a plurality of (e.g., five) sensor units 126 are mounted on the upper portion of the front panel 4 in a state of protruding the main plane of the front panel 4. 128, 130, 132, and 134 are used as human body detecting devices, and the sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134 are held by the sensor holder 136 as shown in FIGS. 17A to 17C. Further, as shown in Fig. 14A, the human body detecting device is covered by the mask 100, and the 14B chart shows the state in which the mask 100 is removed. Each sensor unit 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 is disposed on the upper portion of the front panel 4, as shown in FIG. 18A, to expand each sensor unit 28 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 ❿ 20 126, 128, The field of view of 13〇, 132, and 134 (the human body position discrimination area described later) ensures the maximum distance of the far field of view. Further, as shown in Fig. 18B, by moving the front panel 4 to the front of the stop position at the start of the operation, a farther field of view can be secured, and as shown in Fig. 18C, the front panel 4 is moved to The stop position is more obliquely upwards to increase the field of view. In addition, 'the position of each sensor unit 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 is not limited to the upper part of the front panel 4'. Even if the front panel is not movable, the human detecting device is mounted on the upper part of the front panel or the upper part of the body. It is also possible to expand the field of view more than when it is installed in the lower part. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 18D, by providing each of the sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 to protrude from the main plane of the front panel 4, each of the sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132 and 134 are disposed further forward, and as shown in FIGS. 18B to 18D, it is possible to prevent a dead angle due to the structure of the indoor unit (for example, the front panel 4 before the upper and lower flaps 12 or the front suction port 2a is open), and thus it is possible to expand visual field. In this embodiment, since each of the sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134 is disposed on the front panel 4, when the front panel 4 has the front suction port 2a in an open state, each sensor unit can be As the front panel 4 moves, it protrudes more from the front. Further, the sensor unit 126 is composed of a circuit board 126a, a lens 126b attached to the circuit board 126a, and a human body detecting sensor (not shown) mounted inside the lens 126b. The other sensor units 128, 13 〇, 132, 134 are also the same structure. In addition, the human body detecting sensor is outputted by, for example, detecting an infrared sensor 29 200936963 which is unmanned by infrared rays emitted from the human body, and which is output according to the amount of infrared light detected by the infrared sensor. The pulse signal determines whether or not someone is present on the circuit board 126a. That is, the circuit board 126a functions to determine whether or not there is an undetermined mechanism. (Personal position estimation of the human body detecting device) 5 FIG. 19 shows the human body position detecting area detected by the sensor unit 126, 128, 130, 132, 134, and the sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 are respectively Check if anyone is in the following areas.
感測器單元126:區域A+C + D 感測器單元128 :區域B + E + F ®Sensor unit 126: Area A+C + D Sensor unit 128: Area B + E + F ®
10 感測器單元130 :區域C + G10 sensor unit 130: area C + G
感測器單元132:區域D + E + H 感測器單元134 :區域F + I . 亦即,在本發明之空氣調和機的室内機中,感測器單 _ 元126、128可檢測之區域與感測器單元130、丨32、134可檢 15 測之區域有一部份重疊,使用少於區域A〜I之數的感測器 單元來檢測各區域A〜I中是否有人在。 ❹ 又,藉由將至少三個人體檢測感應器安裝於室内機的 上部’可二次元地掌握室内之人體位置相對於室内機的遠 近方向與左右方向,亦即位於室内層的何處。第20圖顯示 20 設置三個人體檢測感測器之情況下的檢測區域,在第20圖 之例中’由一個人體檢測感測器檢測室内機附近區域有無 人在,兩個人體檢測感測器檢測離室内機較遠的區域中有 無人在。 回到第19圖,更加說明本實施型態,以下說明中,將 30 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 20 感測器單元126、128、130、132、134稱為第1感測器126、 第2感測器128、第3感測器130、第4感測器132、第5感測器 134。又,由於區域C、D、E、F可由兩個感測器進行檢測, 故稱為重疊區域,相對於此,由於重疊區域以外的區域(區 域A、B、G、Η、I)係由一個感測器所檢測,故稱為通常區 域。又,重疊區域又分成左邊的重疊區域C、D與右邊的重 疊區域E、F。 第21圖係使用第1至第5感測器126、128、130、132、 134而用以設定區域A〜I後述之各區域特性的流程圖,第22 圖係使用第1至第5感測器126、128、130、132、134而判定 區域A〜I中之何區域有人在的流程圖,以下參照該等流程 圖,說明人的位置判定方法。 在步驟S1,首先以預定之週期T1(例如5秒)判定左邊的 重疊區域是否有人,在步驟S2中依預定條件清除預定之感 測器輸出。 表2顯示左邊重疊區域之判定方法,當切合表2所示之 三個反應結果中之任一者時,清除第1感測器126及第3感測 器130之輸出。在此,將1定義為有反應,0為無反應,而清 除則為1->0。 [表2] 表2 (左邊重疊區域判定)Sensor unit 132: region D + E + H sensor unit 134: region F + I . That is, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention, the sensor unit _120, 128 can detect The area and the sensor unit 130, the 丨32, 134 can detect a portion of the area overlapped, and use a sensor unit smaller than the area A~I to detect whether any of the areas A~I are present. Further, by mounting at least three human body detecting sensors on the upper portion of the indoor unit, the distance between the human body position in the room and the left and right direction with respect to the indoor unit, that is, where in the indoor floor, can be grasped twice. Fig. 20 shows the detection area in the case where three human body detecting sensors are provided. In the example of Fig. 20, a human body detecting sensor detects that there is no one in the vicinity of the indoor unit, and two human body detecting and sensing are performed. The device detects that there is no one in the area far from the indoor unit. Returning to Fig. 19, the present embodiment will be further described. In the following description, 30 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 20 sensor units 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134 are referred to as first sensor 126, second sense. The detector 128, the third sensor 130, the fourth sensor 132, and the fifth sensor 134. Further, since the regions C, D, E, and F can be detected by the two sensors, they are referred to as overlapping regions, whereas the regions other than the overlapping regions (regions A, B, G, Η, I) are A sensor detects it, so it is called a normal area. Further, the overlapping area is further divided into overlapping areas C and D on the left and overlapping areas E and F on the right. Fig. 21 is a flow chart for setting the characteristics of each region described later in the regions A to I using the first to fifth sensors 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134, and the second through the first to fifth senses. The detectors 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134 determine a flow chart in which areas of the areas A to I are present, and the position determination method of the person will be described below with reference to the flowcharts. In step S1, it is first determined whether or not the left overlapping area is a person with a predetermined period T1 (e.g., 5 seconds), and the predetermined sensor output is cleared in accordance with a predetermined condition in step S2. Table 2 shows the determination method of the overlap region on the left side, and when the result of any of the three reaction results shown in Table 2 is matched, the outputs of the first sensor 126 and the third sensor 130 are cleared. Here, 1 is defined as having a reaction, 0 is a non-reaction, and the purge is 1->0. [Table 2] Table 2 (Left overlapping area judgment)
感測器 第1感測器 第3感測器 第4感測器 位置判定 反應結果 1 1 1 C、D 1 1 0 C 1 0 1 D 31 200936963 在步驟S3,更以上述之預定週期T1判定右邊重疊區域 中使否有人,在步驟S4中,依預定條件清除預定之感測器 輸出。 表3顯示右邊重疊區域之判定方法,當切合表3所示之 5 三種反應結果中之任一者時,清除第2感測器128及第5感測 器134之輸出。 [表3] 表3 (右邊重疊區域判定)Sensor 1st sensor 3rd sensor 4th sensor position determination reaction result 1 1 1 C, D 1 1 0 C 1 0 1 D 31 200936963 In step S3, it is further determined by the predetermined period T1 described above If there is any person in the overlapping area on the right side, in step S4, the predetermined sensor output is cleared according to a predetermined condition. Table 3 shows the determination method of the overlapping area on the right side, and when the result of any of the five kinds of reaction results shown in Table 3 is matched, the outputs of the second sensor 128 and the fifth sensor 134 are cleared. [Table 3] Table 3 (Right area overlap determination)
感測器 第2感測器 第4感測器 第5感測器 位置判定 反應結果 1 1 1 E、F 1 1 0 E 1 0 1 FSensor 2nd sensor 4th sensor 5th sensor Position judgment Reaction result 1 1 1 E, F 1 1 0 E 1 0 1 F
又,當切合表2及表3所示之六種反應結果中之任一種 10 時,也清除第4感測器132之輸出,前進至步驟S5。在步驟 S5中,以上述之預定週期Τ1根據表4判定通常區域中是否有 人,在步驟S6中,清除全部的感測器輸出。Further, when any one of the six kinds of reaction results shown in Tables 2 and 3 is cut, the output of the fourth sensor 132 is also cleared, and the process proceeds to step S5. In step S5, it is determined whether or not there is a person in the normal area based on Table 4 in the predetermined period Τ1 described above, and in step S6, all of the sensor outputs are cleared.
[表4] 表4 (通常區域判定)[Table 4] Table 4 (Normal Area Determination)
感測器 反應結果 位置判定 第1感測器 1 A 第2感測器 1 B 第3感測器 1 G 第4感測器 1 Η 第5感測器 1 I 15 此外,參照第23圖,說明僅使用第1至第3感測器126、 128、130之輸出,來判定區域A、B、C中是否有人在的情況。 32 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 如第23圖所示,時間tl前一個之週期T1中,第1至第3 感測器126、128、130皆為OFF(無脈波)的情況下,在時間 tl判定為區域A、B、C中無人在(a = 〇、B = 0、C = 0)。接 著,從時間tl至週期T1後之時間t2為止之間,僅第1感測器 126輸出ON訊號(有脈波)、第2及第3感測器128、130為OFF 的情況下,判定為在時間t2時,區域A有人在而區域B、C 沒人(A= 1、B = 0、C = 0)。此外,從時間t2至週期T1後之 時間t3之間,第1及第3感測器126、130輸出ON訊號、第2 感測器128為OFF的情況下,判定為時間t3時,區域C有人、 區域A與B無人(A=0、B = 0、C= 1)。以下,同樣地依各週 期T1判定各區域A、B、C是否有人。 實際上,使用第1至第5感測器126、128、130、132、 13 4 ’判定區域A〜I中何區域有人在’表5顯不了使用來自 於全部感測器126、128、130、132、134之輸出的各區域A 〜I中有無人在的判定結果。 [表5]Sensor response result position determination 1st sensor 1 A 2nd sensor 1 B 3rd sensor 1 G 4th sensor 1 Η 5th sensor 1 I 15 In addition, referring to Fig. 23, It is explained that only the outputs of the first to third sensors 126, 128, and 130 are used to determine whether or not a person is present in the areas A, B, and C. 32 200936963 5 ❹ 10 15 As shown in Fig. 23, in the period T1 before the time t1, in the case where the first to third sensors 126, 128, 130 are all OFF (no pulse), at time t1 It is determined that no one is in the areas A, B, and C (a = 〇, B = 0, C = 0). Then, when the first sensor 126 outputs an ON signal (with a pulse wave) and the second and third sensors 128 and 130 are OFF from the time t1 to the time t2 after the period T1, the determination is made. At time t2, there is someone in area A and no one in area B, C (A = 1, B = 0, C = 0). Further, when the first and third sensors 126 and 130 output the ON signal and the second sensor 128 is OFF between the time t2 and the time t3 after the period T1, it is determined that the time C3 is the area C. Someone, area A and B are unmanned (A=0, B = 0, C= 1). Hereinafter, it is determined in the same manner that each of the regions A, B, and C is a person according to each period T1. In fact, using the first to fifth sensors 126, 128, 130, 132, 13 4 'determining which areas in the areas A to I are present in the 'Table 5, the use of all the sensors 126, 128, 130 There is an undetermined result in each of the areas A to I of the outputs of 132 and 134. [table 5]
感測器 第1感測器 第2感測器 第3感測器 第4感測器 第5感測器 位置判定 反應 結果 0 0 0 0 0 沒人 1 0 0 0 0 A 一 0 1 0 0 0 B 1 1 0 0 0 A、B 1 0 1 0 0 c 1 1 1 0 0 B、C 1 0 0 1 0 D 1 0 1 1 0 C、D 0 1 0 1 0 E 一 1 1 0 1 0 D、E 1 1 1 1 0 C、D、E 0 1 0 0 1 F 1 1 0 0 1 A、F 33 200936963Sensor 1st sensor 2nd sensor 3rd sensor 4th sensor 5th sensor position judgment reaction result 0 0 0 0 0 Nobody 1 0 0 0 0 A A 0 1 0 0 0 B 1 1 0 0 0 A, B 1 0 1 0 0 c 1 1 1 0 0 B, C 1 0 0 1 0 D 1 0 1 1 0 C, D 0 1 0 1 0 E 1 1 1 0 1 0 D, E 1 1 1 1 0 C, D, E 0 1 0 0 1 F 1 1 0 0 1 A, F 33 200936963
1 1 1 0 1 C、F 0 1 0 1 1 E、F 1 1 0 1 1 D、E、F 0 0 1 0 0 G 0 1 1 0 0 B、G 0 1 1 1 0 E、G 0 1 1 0 1 F、G 0 1 1 1 1 E、F、G 0 0 0 1 0 H 0 0 1 1 0 G、H 0 0 0 0 1 I 1 0 1 0 1 A、I 1 0 1 0 「1 C、I 1 0 0 1 1 D、I 1 0 1 1 1 C'D'I 0 0 1 0 1 G、I 0 0 0 1 1 H、I 0 0 1 1 1 G、H、I 1 1 1 1 1 C、D、E、F 另外,在表5中,表2至表4所示之位置判定以外的位置 判定係組合步驟S1、S3、S5之各判定結果而進行。 .1 1 1 0 1 C, F 0 1 0 1 1 E, F 1 1 0 1 1 D, E, F 0 0 1 0 0 G 0 1 1 0 0 B, G 0 1 1 1 0 E, G 0 1 1 0 1 F, G 0 1 1 1 1 E, F, G 0 0 0 1 0 H 0 0 1 1 0 G, H 0 0 0 0 1 I 1 0 1 0 1 A, I 1 0 1 0 "1 C, I 1 0 0 1 1 D, I 1 0 1 1 1 C'D'I 0 0 1 0 1 G, I 0 0 0 1 1 H, I 0 0 1 1 1 G, H, I 1 1 1 1 1 C, D, E, and F In addition, in Table 5, the position determination other than the position determination shown in Tables 2 to 4 is performed by combining the determination results of the steps S1, S3, and S5.
根據該等判定結果,將各區域A〜j判定為常常有人在 的第1區域(常常待的地方)、有人的時間較短的第2區域(人 5只是通過的區域、停留時間較短之區域等的通過區域)、有 G 人在的時間非常短的第3區域(牆壁、窗户等人幾乎不會去 的非生活區域)。以下,將第1區域、第2區域、第3區域分 I稱為生活區分1、生活區分Π、生活區分瓜,而生活區 刀I U區分Π、生活區分JU也可分別稱為區域特性I 〇之區域、區域特性n之區域、區域特性瓜之區域。又,將 區刀1(區域特性I)、生活區分2 (區域特性π)合併作 為生活區域(人平常活動的區域),相對於此,將生活區分ΙΠ 34 200936963 (區域特性m)作為非生活區域(人平常不會活動的區域) 可依有無人在的頻率將生活區域大致分類。 該判別係於第21圖之流程圖中之步驟S7以後進行, 於該判別方法則參照第24及25圖進行說明。 丁 5 '第24圖顯示在由一個和室與LD(客廳兼餐廳)與廚房所 構成之一房一廳—廚物件中的LD設置本發明之处# λ i工氣调和 機的室内機的情況,第24圖中橢圓形所示之區域顯示被試 Q 驗者自己報告之常在的地方。 = 如上所述,依各週期T1判定各區域八〜丨中有無人在, 10將丨(有反應)或0(無反應)輸出為週期T1之反應結果(判定), 反覆複數次後,在步驟S7,判定是否經過預定之空調機累 積運轉時間。若於步驟S7判定為未經過預定時間,則返回 • 步驟S1,另一方面,若判定為已經過預定時間,則藉由將 各區域A〜I中累積至該預定時間之反應結果與兩個臨界值 15 比較,以判別各區域A〜I分別為生活區分j〜m中何者。 Q 參照顯示長期累積結果之第25圖,更加詳述如下,設 定第1臨界值與小於第1臨界值之第2臨界值,在步驟88中, 判定各區域A〜I之長期累積結果是否多於第1臨界值,若該 區域判定為較多,則於步驟S9判別為生活區分I。又,在 20 步驟S8,若判定各區域A〜I之長期累積結果少於第1臨界 值,則在步驟S10判定各區域A〜I之長期累積結果是否多於 第2臨界值’判定為較多之區域在步驟S11判別為生活區分 Π,另一方面’判定為較少的區域則在步驟S12判別為生活 區分Π。 35 200936963 在第25圖之例中,區域E、F、I被判別為生活區分I, 區域B、Η被判別為生活區分Π,而區域A、C、D、G則被 判別為生活區分ΠΙ。 又,第26圖顯示於另一個一房一廳一廚物件之LD設置 5 本發明之空氣調和機之室内機的情形,第27圖顯示根據此 時之長期累積結果而判別各區域A〜I的結果。在第26圖之 例中,區域C、E、G判別為生活區分I,區域A、B、D、Η 判別為生活區分Π,而區域F、I判別為生活區分ΙΠ。 另外,上述區域特性(生活區分)之判別係依預定時間而 10 反覆,但只要不移動配置於室内之沙發、餐桌等,判別結 果幾乎不會改變。 接著,參照第22圖之流程圖,說明各區域A〜I中是否 有人的最終判定。 由於步驟S21〜S26與上述之第21圖流程圖之步驟S1〜 15 S6相同,故省略說明。在步驟S27,判定是否得到預定數 Μ(例如15次)之週期T1的反應結果,若判定為週期T1未達到 預定數Μ,則回到步驟S21,另一方面,若判定為週期Τ1達 到預定數Μ,則在步驟S28,將週期TlxM之反應結果之合 計作為累積反應期間次數,算出一次份的累積反應期間次 20 數。反覆進行複數次之前述累積反應期間次數算出,在步 驟S29,判定是否可得到預定次數份(例如N = 4)的累積反應 期間次數之算出結果,若判定為未達到預定次數,則回到 步驟S21,另一方面,若判定為已達到預定次數,則在步驟 S 3 0,根據已判別之區域特性與預定次數份之累積反應期間 200936963 次數,推定各區域A〜I中是否有人。 另外,在步驟S31,以累積反應期間次數之算出次數(N) 減1,再回到步驟S21,反覆進行預定次數份之累積反應期 間次數的算出。 表6顯示最新1次份(時間TlxM)之反應結果的履歷,表6 中,例如ΣΑ0意指區域A中1次份之累積反應期間次數。 [表6] 區域 A B C D Ε F G H I 時間 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 T1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Tlx2 反應 * • • • • • • • * 結果 . . . . . . . 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 TlxM ΣΑ0 ΣΒ0 ZC0 ZD0 ΣΕΟ EFO EGO ΣΗ0 ΣΙ0Based on the results of the determinations, each of the areas A to j is determined to be a first area (often where it is often), and a second area where the time is short (the area where the person 5 is only passing, and the residence time is short) There is a third area where the G person is very short (a non-living area where people such as walls and windows are hard to go). Hereinafter, the first region, the second region, and the third region are referred to as a living zone 1, a living zone, and a living zone, and the living zone knife IU is divided into a living zone and the living zone JU can also be referred to as a zone characteristic I 〇 The area, the area characteristic n area, and the area characteristic melon area. In addition, the area knife 1 (area characteristic I) and the life division 2 (area characteristic π) are combined as a living area (area where people normally operate), whereas the life distinction ΙΠ 34 200936963 (regional characteristic m) is regarded as non-living. Areas (areas where people do not normally move) The living areas can be roughly classified according to the frequency of no one. This discrimination is performed after step S7 in the flowchart of Fig. 21, and the determination method will be described with reference to Figs. 24 and 25. Ding 5' Figure 24 shows the location of the invention in an LD in a room-to-kitchen room consisting of a room and LD (living room and dining room) and the kitchen. # λ i The situation of the indoor unit of the work machine The area shown by the ellipse in Figure 24 shows where the subject Q's own report is. = As described above, according to each period T1, it is determined that there is no one in each of the eight to 丨, and 10 is the result of the reaction of 丨 (reactive) or 0 (no reaction) as the period T1 (determination), after repeated plural times, In step S7, it is determined whether or not the predetermined air conditioner cumulative operation time has elapsed. If it is determined in step S7 that the predetermined time has not elapsed, the process returns to step S1. On the other hand, if it is determined that the predetermined time has elapsed, the reaction result of accumulating the predetermined time in each of the areas A to I is two. The threshold value 15 is compared to determine which of the areas A to I are the life divisions j to m, respectively. Q Referring to Fig. 25 showing the long-term accumulation result, as described in more detail below, the first critical value and the second critical value smaller than the first critical value are set, and in step 88, it is determined whether or not the long-term cumulative result of each of the regions A to I is large. If the area is determined to be large at the first critical value, it is determined as the life division I in step S9. Further, in step S8, if it is determined that the long-term accumulation result of each of the areas A to I is less than the first critical value, it is determined in step S10 whether or not the long-term accumulation result of each of the areas A to I is greater than the second critical value. The multi-region is determined as the life division Π in step S11, and the other is determined as the life division 步骤 in step S12. 35 200936963 In the example of Fig. 25, the regions E, F, and I are judged as the life division I, the area B, and the Η are judged as the life division Π, and the areas A, C, D, and G are judged as the life division ΠΙ . Further, Fig. 26 shows the case where the LD setting of the other one room, one living room and one kitchen item is 5, and the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention is shown, and Fig. 27 shows that the respective areas A to I are discriminated based on the long-term accumulation result at this time. the result of. In the example of Fig. 26, the regions C, E, and G are determined as the life division I, the regions A, B, D, and 判别 are determined as the life division Π, and the regions F and I are determined as the life division ΙΠ. Further, the discrimination of the above-described regional characteristics (life division) is repeated for a predetermined time, but the determination result hardly changes as long as the sofa, the table, and the like disposed indoors are not moved. Next, the final determination of whether or not there is a person in each of the areas A to I will be described with reference to the flowchart of Fig. 22. Since steps S21 to S26 are the same as steps S1 to S6 of the flowchart of Fig. 21 described above, the description thereof is omitted. In step S27, it is determined whether or not a reaction result of the period T1 of a predetermined number Μ (for example, 15 times) is obtained. If it is determined that the period T1 has not reached the predetermined number Μ, the process returns to step S21, and if it is determined that the period Τ1 reaches the predetermined time. In the case of a number Μ, in step S28, the total of the reaction results of the period TlxM is taken as the number of cumulative reaction periods, and the number of times of the cumulative reaction period of one time is calculated. The number of times of the cumulative reaction period is calculated in a plurality of times, and in step S29, it is determined whether or not the calculation result of the cumulative number of reaction periods of a predetermined number of times (for example, N = 4) is obtained, and if it is determined that the predetermined number of times has not been reached, the process returns to the step. On the other hand, if it is determined that the predetermined number of times has been reached, in step S30, whether or not there is a person in each of the areas A to I is estimated based on the number of accumulated reaction periods 200936963 of the determined area characteristics and the predetermined number of times. Further, in step S31, the number of calculations (N) of the cumulative reaction period is decreased by 1, and the process returns to step S21, and the calculation of the number of cumulative reaction periods for a predetermined number of times is repeated. Table 6 shows the history of the reaction results of the latest one time (time TlxM), and in Table 6, for example, ΣΑ0 means the number of cumulative reaction periods of one time in the area A. [Table 6] Area ABCD Ε FGHI Time 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 T1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 Tlx2 Reaction * • • • • • • • * Result . . . . . . . 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 TlxM ΣΑ0 ΣΒ0 ZC0 ZD0 ΣΕΟ EFO EGO ΣΗ0 ΣΙ0
在此,設Σ A0之前1次份之累積反應期間次數為Σ A1,且其再前1次份之累積反應期間次數為ΣΑ2,Ν = 4時, 10 過去4次份之履歷(Σ Α4、Σ A3、Σ Α2、Σ Α1)中,在生活 區分I中,1次以上的累積反應期間次數若有1次以上,則 判定為有人在。又,關於生活區分Π,過去4次的履歷中, 1次以上之累積反應期間次數為2次以上,則判定為有人 在;且關於生活區分ΙΠ,過去4次的履歷中,若2次以上之 15 累積反應期間次數為3次以上。則判定為有人在。 接著,在上述有無人在之判定經過時間TlxM後,同樣 地從過去4次份之履歷、生活區分與累積反應期間次數,推 定是否有人。 亦即,由於本發明之空氣調和機的室内機係使用少於 37 200936963 判定區域A〜I之數的感測器而推定是否有人,依各預定週 期之推定可能會有誤判人之位置的可能性,故不管是否為 重疊區域皆避免以單獨之預定週期進行人體之位置推定, 從長期累積各預定週期之區域判定結果的區域特性、及累 5 積N次份各預定週期之區域判定結果而求得的各區域累積 反應期間次數之過去履歷,來推定人的所在地,以得到準 確率較高的人體位置推定結果。Here, it is assumed that the number of cumulative reaction periods of the first time before ΣA0 is Σ A1, and the number of cumulative reaction periods of the previous one is ΣΑ2, Ν = 4, and the history of 10 past 4 times (Σ Α 4, In the case of 生活A3, Σ Α2, Σ Α1), if there is one or more times of the cumulative reaction period of one or more times in the life division I, it is determined that there is a person. In addition, in the history of the past four times, if the number of cumulative reaction periods of one or more times is two or more in the past four times, it is judged that there is a person; and in the life classification, the history of the past four times is more than two times. The number of cumulative reaction periods is 15 or more. Then it is determined that someone is there. Then, after the elapsed time TlxM has been determined by the unmanned person, it is estimated whether or not there is a person from the history of the past four times, the life division, and the cumulative reaction period. That is, since the indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention estimates whether or not there is a sensor using the number of the determination areas A to I of less than 37 200936963, it may be possible to misjudge the position of the person according to the estimation of each predetermined period. Therefore, regardless of whether it is an overlapping area, the position estimation of the human body is prevented from being performed in a predetermined predetermined period, the regional characteristic of the regional determination result of each predetermined period is accumulated, and the regional determination result of each predetermined period of the accumulated N times is The obtained history of the cumulative number of reaction periods in each region is used to estimate the location of the person to obtain a human body position estimation result with a high accuracy.
表7顯示如上所述般判定是否有人且設定们=5秒、M =12次的情況下之推定有人的所需時間、推定無人的所需 _ 10 時間。 [表7] 生活區分 推定有人 推定無人 I 60秒(較快) 240秒(較慢) Π 120秒(標準) 180秒(標準) m 180秒(較慢) 120秒(較快) 如上所述,以本發明之空氣調和機的室内機藉由第j 至第5感測器126、128、130、132、134將進行空調的區域 區分成複數區域A〜I後,決定各區域A〜I之區域特性(生活 15 區分I〜瓜)’更因應各區域A〜I之區域特性變更推定有人 之所需時間、推定無人之所需時間。 亦即,由於變更空調設定後,直到風吹至為止需要1 分鐘左右,不只是在短時間(例如數秒)内變更空調設定而會 有損舒適性,並且對於很快就會沒有人在之處,從節能的 20 觀點來看,該處不進行空調也比較適宜。因此,首先檢測 各區域A〜I中是否有人,再特別將有人在之區域的空調設 38 200936963 定為最佳化。 詳述如下,將判別為生活區分之區域11的在否推定所 需時間作為標準,在判別為生活區分之區域I,以短於判 別為生活區分π之區域的時間間隔’推定有人在’相對於 5 此,當該區域變成沒人在時,以長於判別為生活區分Π之 區域的時間間隔,推定該區域沒有人在,藉此,將推定有 人所需之時間設定地較短、而推定無人所需之時間設定地 較短。相反地,在判定為生活區分m之區域,以長於判別 為生活區分π之區域的時間間隔,推定有人在,相對於此, !〇 當該區域變成無人在時,以短於判別為生活區分π之區域 的時間間隔,推定該區域無人在,藉此,將推定有人之所 需時間設定為較長、推定無人之所需時間設定地較短。此 外’如前所述’藉由長期累積結果改變各區域之生活區分, 因應於此’推定有人之所需時間或推定無人之所需時間也 15 設定為可變更。Table 7 shows the time required to estimate the presence of a person and the estimated time of the unmanned _ 10 when the number of people is determined as described above and the setting is = 5 seconds and M = 12 times. [Table 7] Life distinction is presumed to be estimated that no one is 60 seconds (faster) 240 seconds (slower) Π 120 seconds (standard) 180 seconds (standard) m 180 seconds (slower) 120 seconds (faster) as described above The indoor unit of the air conditioner of the present invention determines the areas A to I by dividing the area in which the air conditioning is performed into the plurality of areas A to I by the jth to fifth sensors 126, 128, 130, 132, and 134. The regional characteristics (life 15 distinguishes I to melon)' is based on the change in the regional characteristics of each of the regions A to I, and the estimated time required for the person is estimated. In other words, after changing the air conditioner setting, it takes about 1 minute until the wind blows, not only changing the air conditioner setting in a short time (for example, a few seconds), but also impairing the comfort, and there will be no one in the place soon. From the perspective of energy saving 20, it is more appropriate to not use air conditioning. Therefore, it is first detected whether or not there is a person in each of the areas A to I, and in particular, the air conditioning setting 38 200936963 in the area is optimized. Specifically, as long as the time required for the estimation of the region 11 of the life division is determined as the standard, the region I determined to be the life division is determined to be shorter than the time interval determined to be the region of the life division π. In this case, when the area becomes unoccupied, the time interval is longer than the area where the discrimination is defined as the life, and it is estimated that no one is present in the area, thereby presuming that the time required for the person is set short and presumed. The time required for no one is set short. On the other hand, in the area determined to be the life division m, it is estimated that there is a person at a time interval longer than the area where the life distinction is π, and in contrast, when the area becomes unmanned, the life is distinguished by the judgment. The time interval of the area of π is estimated to be unoccupied in the area, whereby the time required to estimate the person is set to be longer, and the time required to estimate the unmanned person is set to be shorter. In addition, as described above, the life division of each region is changed by the long-term accumulation result, and it is set to be changeable in order to estimate the time required for the person or the time required to estimate the unmanned person.
(風向控制) 又,因應各區域A〜I之空調設定,進行室内風扇8之旋 轉數控制及上下翼板12與左右翼板14之風向控制,以下說 明該等控制。 20 暖房時之風向控制係控制風向吹至判定為有人之區域 的人的腳邊’以使暖綱達腳附近,而冷房時之風向控 口」系控觀向吹至人的朗上方,以使冷_達頭上。 39 200936963 第28圖顯示上下翼板12之旋轉控制,在空氣調和機停 止時,如⑷所示,前面面板4與上下翼板12、左右翼板Μ 全為關閉狀態。 '冷房時,為了使吹*之空氣(冷風)到達人的頭頂上方 (冷房天花板氣流),從(a)所示之狀態經過⑻所示之狀態到 達(c)所示之狀態。首先,驅動控制臂部118、⑶而使前面 面板4離開前面吸入口 2a,並且驅動控制臂部122、124而使 上下翼板12離開吹出口 1〇。 10 在(C)之狀態下,由吹出口 1〇所吹出之空氣會藉由上下 翼板12而被導向水平方向,由於上下翼拓〗) 之下流側端部 向上方彎曲’故可將空氣送至房間的遠處。 处此時,吹出口 10之上方、亦即前面面板4之下方由中翼114關閉由吹出 口 10所吹出之空氣的一部份不會被導向前面吸入口(Wind direction control) Further, the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 and the wind direction control of the upper and lower blades 12 and the left and right flaps 14 are controlled in accordance with the air conditioning settings of the respective areas A to I. These controls will be described below. 20 In the case of a greenhouse, the wind direction control system controls the wind direction to blow to the foot of the person who is determined to be in the area of the person, so that the warmth reaches the foot, and the wind direction control door in the cold room is controlled to blow to the top of the person. Make the cold _ up on the head. 39 200936963 Figure 28 shows the rotation control of the upper and lower wing plates 12. When the air conditioner is stopped, as shown in (4), the front panel 4, the upper and lower wing plates 12, and the left and right wing plates are all closed. In the case of a cold room, in order to make the air (cold air) blown to the top of the person's head (the airflow of the cold room ceiling), the state shown in (a) passes through the state shown in (8) to the state shown in (c). First, the control arm portions 118, (3) are driven to move the front panel 4 away from the front suction port 2a, and the control arm portions 122, 124 are driven to move the upper and lower flaps 12 away from the air outlet 1b. 10 In the state of (C), the air blown out by the blower port 1 is guided to the horizontal direction by the upper and lower flaps 12, and the air flow side end portion is bent upward by the upper and lower wing extensions. Send it to the far side of the room. At this time, a portion of the air blown by the blow port 10, which is closed by the middle wing 114 above the blower outlet 10, that is, below the front panel 4, is not guided to the front suction port.
15 另-方面,暖房時,為了使吹出之空氣(暖風)到達人的 腳邊(暖房腳邊氣流),從(a)所示之狀態經過(b)所示之狀鮮 到達(d)所示之狀態。在(d)之狀態下,吹出〇1〇所吹出之处 氣由上下翼板12引導至斜下方,但由於上下海 卜翼板12之下流 側端部向本體侧彎曲,故可將易停滯於房間上方之^暖# 氣送至房間的下方。15 On the other hand, in the case of a warm room, in order to make the blown air (warm air) reach the person's foot (the airflow at the foot of the warm room), it will arrive from the state shown in (a) through (b) (d). The status shown. In the state of (d), the gas blown out by the blow-out 〇1〇 is guided obliquely downward by the upper and lower flaps 12, but since the flow-side end portion of the upper and lower flaps 12 is bent toward the body side, it is easy to stagnate. At the top of the room, the warm air is sent to the bottom of the room.
20 另外,(e)係利用於安定前之冷房時, 向人體(吹向人體氣流)。 吹出之空氣係吹 第29圖顯示進行各區域A〜I之空調時的室内風户8之 旋轉數,A卜A2、A3係距離室内機分別為近矩離、中距離、 遠距離之區域的基準旋轉數,A4則為距離相同時因 40 200936963 同而產生的旋轉數差分’例如分別設定如下。 A1 : 80(kpm(暖房時)、700rpm(冷房時) A2 : 1000rpm(暖房時)、900rpm(冷房時) A3 : 1200rpm(暖房時)、llOOrpm(冷房時) 5 A4 : lOOrpm(冷暖共通) 在此,導入稱為相對位置之表現’來表現各區域中相 對於室内機之距離、相對於室内機正面之角度、高低差等 與室内機的位置關係。 又,以稱為空調要求度之表現來表示各區域中容易進 10 行空調、難以進行空調之比例,空調要求度越高,則越難 以進行空調’而空調要求度越低,則越容易進行空調。例 如,距離室内機越遠’則吹出之空氣就越難抵達而難以進 行空調,因此空調要求度就越高。亦即,空調要求度與相 對於室内機之相對位置間有緊密的關連性,在本實施型態 15 中,因應相對於室内機之相對位置來規定空調要求度。 因此,進行各區域A〜I之空調時的室内風扇8之設定旋 轉數係空調要求度越高、則設定地越高。亦即,欲進行空 調之區域的位置距離室内機越遠,則室内風扇8之設定旋轉 數設定地越高,並且在相對於室内機之距離相同時,相對 20 於室内機之正面越是偏向左右邊的區域,室内風扇8之設定 旋轉數設定地越高。又,欲進行空調之區域為一個時,設 定為該區域之設定旋轉數(風量),而欲進行空調之區域為複 數時,設定為空調要求度較高之區域的設定旋轉數。 又,第30圖顯示暖房時之上下翼板12與左右翼板14的 41 200936963 設定角度’ B1、B2、B3係相對於室内機分別為近距離、中 距離、遠距離之區域的基準上下翼板角度’而B4為距離相 同時因區域不同而產生之上下翼板的角度差分,相對於 此,C1及C2係左右區域之基準左右翼板角度(向左轉為正方 5 向),而C3及C4為因區域不同而產生之左右翼板14的角度差 分’例如分別設定如下。另外,上下翼板12之角度係指翼 部向上凸出之狀態下,將翼部之前後端連成的線為水平的 情況作為0° ’以此位置作為基準依逆時針方向進行測量時 的角度。 10 B1 : 70。 B2 : 55。 B3 : 45。 B4 : 10。 C1 : 0。 15 C2 : 15。 C3 : 30。 C4 : 45。20 In addition, (e) is used in the cold room before the stability, to the human body (blowing to the human body airflow). The blown air is blown. Figure 29 shows the number of rotations of the indoor windshield 8 when air conditioning is performed in each of the areas A to I. The distance between the A and A2 and the A3 is the area of the near-distance, medium-distance, and long-distance. The number of reference rotations, A4 is the difference in the number of rotations generated by 40 200936963 when the distance is the same, for example, as follows. A1 : 80 (kpm (in warm room), 700 rpm (in cold room) A2 : 1000 rpm (in warm room), 900 rpm (in cold room) A3 : 1200 rpm (in warm room), llOO rpm (in cold room) 5 A4 : lOOrpm (cool and warm common) In this case, the expression "relative position" is introduced to express the positional relationship with respect to the indoor unit in each area, the angle with respect to the front surface of the indoor unit, the height difference, and the like, and the positional relationship with the indoor unit. It is indicated that it is easy to enter 10 air conditioners in each area, and it is difficult to perform air conditioning. The higher the air conditioning requirement is, the more difficult it is to perform air conditioning. The lower the air conditioning requirement, the easier it is to perform air conditioning. For example, the farther away from the indoor unit The air that is blown out is difficult to reach and it is difficult to perform air conditioning, so the air conditioning requirement is higher. That is, the air conditioning requirement is closely related to the relative position of the indoor unit. In this embodiment 15, The air conditioning request level is set in accordance with the relative position of the indoor unit. Therefore, the setting rotation number of the indoor fan 8 when the air conditioning in each of the areas A to I is performed is higher, and the setting is higher. That is, the farther the position of the area to be air-conditioned is from the indoor unit, the set number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is set higher, and when the distance to the indoor unit is the same, the opposite of the front side of the indoor unit is more biased. In the area on the left and right sides, the set number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is set higher. When the area to be air-conditioned is one, the set number of rotations (air volume) of the area is set, and when the area to be air-conditioned is plural, Set the number of rotations in the area where the air conditioning requirement is high. In addition, Fig. 30 shows the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14 in the warm room. 41 200936963 Setting angles 'B1, B2, B3 are relative to the indoor unit. In the near, middle, and long distance regions, the reference upper and lower wing angles' and B4 are the same as the angle difference between the upper and lower blades when the distance is the same. On the other hand, the left and right wings of the C1 and C2 are left and right. The plate angle (turning to the left in the positive direction of the five directions), and C3 and C4 are the angular differences of the left and right flaps 14 due to the difference in the area, for example, as follows. In the state where the wing portion is convex upward, the angle at which the line connecting the front end and the rear end of the wing portion is horizontal is 0°. The angle at which the position is measured in the counterclockwise direction is used as a reference. 10 B1 : 70. B2: 55. B3: 45. B4: 10. C1: 0. 15 C2: 15. C3: 30. C4: 45.
亦P進行罪近至内機之區域A或b之暖房時,上下翼 20 ^叹定為第1角度(例如70。)’並且將室内風扇8之旋轉數 二為第U疋轉數(例如8〇〇rpm),將風向控制為區域八或^ 至内機側之緣部(人的腳邊),以使暖風到達腳旁。又在 對於室内機為中距離之區域c、D、邮之暖房時, :翼板12設定為小於第1角度之第2角度(例如55。),並 將至内風扇8之旋轉數設定為高於以旋轉數之第2旋轉 42 200936963 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ 20 數(例如1000rPm),控制風向為區域C、D、Ε或F中室内機 側之緣部(人的腳邊),以使暖風到達腳旁。此外,在進行相 對於室内機最遠之區域G、Η或I之暖房時,將上下翼板12 設定為小於第2角度之第3角度(例如45。)’並且將室内風扇8 之旋轉數設定為高於第2旋轉數之第3旋轉數(例如 1200rpm) ’控制風向為區域〇、Η或I中室内機側之緣部(人 的腳邊)’以使暖風到達腳旁。 第31圖顯示開始動作或不安定區域之冷房時的上下翼 板12與左右翼板14的設定角度,E1、Ε2、Ε3分別為相對於 室内機為近距離、中距離、遠距離之區域的基準上下翼板 角度’ Ε4為距離相同時因區域不同而產生的上下翼板之角 度差分,相對於此,F1及F2為左右區域之基準左右翼板角 度(向左轉為正方向),而F3及F4為因區域不同而產生的左 右翼板14的角度差分,例如分別設定如下。另外,開始動 作係指空氣調和機的運轉開始時,不安定區域係指現在的 室内空調狀態還未成為已設定條件(例如設定溫度)的狀態。 Ε1 : 50° Ε2 : 35° Ε3 : 25° Ε4 : 1〇。 F1 : 〇° F2 : 15。 F3 : 25。 F4 : 35〇 43 200936963 又,第32圖顯示安定區域之冷房時的上下翼板12與左 右翼板14的設定角度,H1為天花板氣流時的基準上下翼板 角度,H2為釋放氣流時的基準上下翼板角度,而H3為因距 離不同而產生的上下翼板之角度差分,相對於此,〖丨及口 5為左右區域之基準左右翼板角度(向左轉為正方向),而13 及14為因區域不同而產生的左右翼板14的角度差分,例如 刀另! 〇又疋如下另外,安定區域係指現在的室内空調狀熊 已為設定好的條件(例如設定溫度)之狀態。 H1 : 180° 10 H2 : 190° H3 : 5° 11 : 0。 12 : 15。 13 : 25。 15 14 : 35° 在此,天花板氣流係如第28(c)圖所示,使上下置把”Also, when the sin is near the inner room A or b, the upper and lower wings 20 are sighed to the first angle (for example, 70.)' and the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is the number of revolutions (for example, 8 rpm), control the wind direction to the area 8 or ^ to the edge of the inner machine side (the foot of the person) so that the warm air reaches the foot. Further, when the indoor unit is a medium-sized area c, D, or a postal room, the flap 12 is set to be smaller than the second angle of the first angle (for example, 55), and the number of rotations to the inner fan 8 is set to 2nd rotation 42 200936963 5 Ο 10 15 ❹ 20 number (for example, 1000rPm), the wind direction is the edge of the indoor unit side (the foot of the person) in the area C, D, Ε or F, so that The warm wind reached the foot. Further, when the warm room of the area G, Η or I farthest from the indoor unit is performed, the upper and lower flaps 12 are set to be smaller than the third angle (for example, 45.) of the second angle, and the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is set. The third rotation number (for example, 1200 rpm) is set to be higher than the second rotation number. 'The wind direction is the area 〇, Η or the edge of the indoor unit side of the I (the foot of the person)' so that the warm air reaches the foot. Fig. 31 shows the set angles of the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14 when starting the operation or the cold room in the unstable area, and E1, Ε2, and Ε3 are respectively close to, medium, and long distances with respect to the indoor unit. The reference vertical wing angle ' Ε 4 is the angular difference between the upper and lower blades caused by the difference in the distance. F1 and F2 are the left and right wing angles of the left and right areas (turning to the left to the positive direction). F3 and F4 are angle differences of the left and right flaps 14 which are generated depending on the area, and are set, for example, as follows. In addition, when the operation starts, the operation of the air conditioner starts, and the unstable area refers to a state in which the current indoor air conditioning state has not yet become a set condition (for example, a set temperature). Ε1 : 50° Ε2 : 35° Ε3 : 25° Ε4 : 1〇. F1 : 〇° F2 : 15. F3: 25. F4 : 35〇43 200936963 In addition, Fig. 32 shows the set angles of the upper and lower wing plates 12 and the left and right wing plates 14 in the cold room in the stable area, H1 is the reference upper and lower wing angle when the ceiling airflow is used, and H2 is the reference when the airflow is released. The upper and lower wing angles, and H3 is the angular difference between the upper and lower wings due to the difference in distance. In contrast, the 丨 and port 5 are the left and right wing angles of the left and right areas (turning to the left to the positive direction), and 13 And 14 is the angle difference between the left and right flaps 14 due to the difference in the area, for example, the knife is different from the following: 安 疋 疋 , , , , , , , , , , 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 安 室内 室内. H1 : 180° 10 H2 : 190° H3 : 5° 11 : 0. 12: 15. 13 : 25. 15 14 : 35° Here, the ceiling airflow is as shown in Figure 28(c).
非处至門播 之風而將 〇 20Not at the wind of the portal, 〇 20
旋轉數(少於暖房時之第1旋轉數的旋 44 200936963 轉數’例如7〇〇rpm),設定使冷風到達區域A或B之頭頂上 方’以使冷風可以像淋浴時的蓮蓬頭流出的水一樣落下。 又’在進行相對於室内機為中距離之區域C、D、E或F之冷 房時’將上下翼板12設定為略呈水平,並且將室内風扇8之 5 旋轉數設定為高於第1旋轉數之第2旋轉數(少於暖房時之 第2旋轉數之旋轉數,例如900rpm) ’設定成可使冷風到達 區域C、D、E或F中的頭頂上方。此外’在進行相對於室内 機最遠之區域G、Η或I之冷房時,將上下翼板12設定為較水The number of rotations (less than the number of rotations of the first rotation number in the greenhouse), the number of revolutions of the first rotation, such as 7 rpm, is set such that the cold air reaches the top of the head of the area A or B 'so that the cold air can flow like the shower head when showering Just fall. Further, 'when the cold room of the area C, D, E or F with respect to the indoor unit is performed, the upper and lower flaps 12 are set to be slightly horizontal, and the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is set higher than the first one. The second rotation number of the number of rotations (less than the number of rotations of the second rotation number in the room temperature, for example, 900 rpm) is set such that the cold air can reach the top of the head in the region C, D, E or F. In addition, the upper and lower flaps 12 are set to be waterier when performing a cold room in the area G, Η or I farthest from the indoor unit.
平稍微上方預定角度(例如5。),並且將室内風扇8之旋轉數 10設定為高於第2旋轉數之第3旋轉數(少於暖房時之第3旋轉 數的叙轉數,例如1100rPm),設定使冷風可以到達區域G、 Η或I中之頭頂上方。 祝咧因應欲進行空調之 麥照第33圖之流程圖 區域數而進行的風向控制。 15 2〇 空氣調和機之運轉開始後,在步驟⑷,首先進行區域 中之有無人在關定,在步驟s42,判定有人在的區域 為個亦印欲進行空調之區域為一個日寺,在步驟⑷,根 之風#、風向而進行_。當在步驟 進行進行空調之區域非—個時’在步驟S44判定欲 0丰:造:區域是否為兩個’當欲進行空調之區域為兩個 時,刖進至步驟S45。 定風Ϊ步Γ45’將風量設定為空調要求度較高之區域的設 不·的步驟S46中,因應所識 45 200936963 別出之模式而如表8般進行控制。 [表8] 配置模式 配置 上下風向 左右風向 一»—η 模式1 中央鄰接 固定 暖房:要求度低 冷房:要灰疮客 固定 .-___— 中央 模式2 前後鄰接 固定 暖房:要求度低 冷房:尊灰;t客 固定 ----- 要求度高 模式3 遠近不相鄰 固定 暖房:要求度低 冷房:要求麿高 ^固定 一 要求度高 模式4 左右配置 固定 暖房:要求度低* 冷廣:要灰疳客 停留可動 模式5 對角不相鄰 停留可動 停留可動 _ ---- 在此,模式1表示為中距離且夾著室内機正面而鄰接的 2個區域的情況,模式2表示與室内機之角度大略一致、依 5前後關係而鄰接的2個區域的情況,又,模式3代表與室内 機之角度大略一致、依前後關係相離間的2個區域的情況, 模式4代表與室内機之距離大略一致、角度不同的2個區域 的情況,模式5代表相離間的2個區域、換言之與室内機之 距離與角度皆不同的2個區域的情況。 10 模式1〜4之上下風向在暖房時固定為要求度低的區 域’另一方面,冷房時則固定為要求度高的區域。又,模 式5之上下風向控制上下翼板12的動作’在兩個區域(第丨及 第2區域)中,於第1區域停留(角度固定)預定時間後,將風 向改變至第2區域’在第2區域停留預定時間後,改變風向 15 至第1區域,並重覆此動作。另外,各區域之停留時間可因 應例如相對於室内機之距離而分別設定,距離室内機越遠 的停留時間宜越長。 又’模式1之左右風向固定於鄰接之兩個區域的中央, 模式2及3的情況下,兩個區域從室内機看來可看作是位於 46 200936963 不同i_略為同_方向的兩個區域將左右方向固定於 要求度較冋的區域。此外’模式4及由分離的兩個區域配置 所構成的模式5的左右風向係與上下翼板12-樣,控制左右 5 10 15 ❹ 20 之動作於第1區域停留預定時間後’將風向改變至 第2區域’於第2區域停留敢時間後,將風向改變至第1區 $並重覆此動作。另外,各區域之停留時間可因應各區 域相對於至内機之相對位置,例如相對於室内機正面之角 刀另】°又疋,相對於室内機正面之角度越大的停留時間 宜越長。 又,當在步驟S44判定為欲進行空調之區域非兩個時, 在步驟S47’將欲進行空調之三個以上的區域因應其配置判 定為通常模式或特殊模式之兩個模式中的何者。在此,特 殊模式係為中距離且夾著室内機正面而鄰接的2個區域、與 為遠距離且位於室内機正面的1個區域,合計為3個區域的 情況;除去上述情況之三個以上區域的情況表示為通常模 式。欲進行空調之區域為三個以上時,風量係設定為空調 要求度最高之區域的設定風量,在步驟S47判定為第35A圖 所示之特殊模式(中央鄰接)時,在步驟S48,將風向設定為 與第34A圖之模式1 一樣。 另一方面,在步驟S47判定為非特殊模式時,在步驟 S49,進行第35B或35C圖所示之通常模式控制,上下風向 在距離室内機最近之區域的上下翼板12設定角度、與距離 至内機最遠之區域的上下翼板12的設定角度之間變更上下 翼板12的角度。 47 200936963 又’通常模式時之左右風向係將兩端之區域(第35B圖 中為區域C與I、第35C圖中為區域C與H)的左右翼板14設定 角度設定為左端角度與右端角度,於左端角度停留預定時 間後,將風向改變至右端側之區域(滑動),於右端角度停留 5 預定時間後,將風向改變至左端側之區域,並反覆此動作 (滑動)。另外’滑動時之左右翼板14的動作速度係設定為較 上述模式4及5之左右翼板14的動作速度為慢。又,停留在 左端角度或右端角度之停留時間可分別因應例如相對於室 内機正面的角度而設定,相對於室内機正面的角度越大’ 參 10 停留時間宜越長。 另外,步驟S43、S46、S48或S49進行分別之空調控制 後,回到步驟S41。 (護膚及護屋控制) 在此,說明組合使用至今所說明之人體檢測裝置(感測 15器單兀126、128、130、132、134)的風向控制與靜電霧化 裝置18、18A而更有效地活用靜電霧的方法。如前所述,靜 電霧除了可除去臭氣成分之除臭效果外,也具有改善膚質 Ο 的效果。該改善膚質效果係如果靜電霧可到達居住者的肌 膚,雖有個人差異,但可為人的肌膚帶來滋潤的效果。 2〇 纟本實施型態中’將有人在時產生靜電霧之改善人膚 質為主要目的之控制稱為護廣模式,而當沒人在時產生靜 電霧以發揮室⑽臭效果為目的之控制則稱為護屋模式。 另外,護膚模式所產生之靜電霧與室内之臭氣成份進行反 應的情況下’也可發揮除臭效果。 48 200936963 5 10 本實施型態之空氣調和機具有做為人體檢測裝置(感 剑…126、128、130、132、134)而可檢測有無人在的 人體檢測感測ϋ、可產生靜電霧之靜電霧化裝置丨8、ΜΑ 的室内機’本控制設有室内有人在時所進行之護膚模式、 與沒人在時所進行之護屋模式。亦即,當在人體檢測感測 器之檢測範圍内判定為狀之區域内有人在時,設定為護 膚模式’控制風向為該預定區域,使靜電霧到達所檢測到 的人或該預m當判定為人體檢測㈣^之檢測範圍 内/又人在時,設定為護屋模式,使靜電霧到達上方或遠方 之區域。另外,先前職明之風向㈣係配合暖房時及冷 房時之室内溫度或位於室内之人體所感覺_溫度而進行 控制者,但也可配合冷暖房運轉而產生靜電霧,或者也可 配合停止冷凍循環之送風運轉而產生靜電霧。 藉由上述構成,在護膚模式下可藉由靜電霧為人的肌 15 ❹ 膚帶來滋潤。X,在護屋模式下,由於沒人在,故無須考 慮使吹出氣流不要吹到人,可有效率且有效地對於上方之 20 天花板或房間周圍全體,除去附著於牆壁及窗簾等之臭氣 成分、或進行除菌,而可實現舒適的室内環境。 以下說明藉由人體檢測感測器仔細地檢測有人在的方 向或區域、細微控制的方法。 在有人在時所進行的護膚模式中,因應各區域A〜J之 空調設定,將室内風扇8之旋轉數控制及上下翼板12與左右 翼板14之風向控制與上述之風向控制一樣,暖房時將風向 控制為吹向判定為有人在之區域中的人的腳邊,並且控制 49 200936963 風向使吹出之空氣(冷風)吹至冷房時判定為有人在之區域 的上方。同時,使靜電霧化裝置18、18A動作,使靜電霧化 裝置18、18A所產生之靜電霧與暖風或冷風一起到達居住者 而進行護膚。 5 15 20 又’護膚模式中,也可不控制風向於判定為有人的區 域’而進行室内風扇8之旋轉數控制及上下翼板12與左右翼 板14之風向控制,以使靜電霧到達比較常有人在的區域(區 域特性I之區域)。Flattening a predetermined angle (for example, 5), and setting the number of rotations 10 of the indoor fan 8 to be higher than the third number of rotations of the second rotation number (less than the number of rotations of the third rotation number in the case of a greenhouse, for example, 1100 rPm ), so that the cold air can reach the top of the head in the area G, Η or I. I wish you a wind direction control based on the number of zones in the flow chart of the 33rd picture of the air conditioner. 15 After the start of the operation of the air conditioner, in step (4), the first person in the area is determined. In step s42, it is determined that the area in which someone is present is an area where the air conditioner is also intended to be a day temple. Step (4), root wind #, wind direction _. When the area where the air conditioning is performed is not performed in step S44, it is determined in step S44 whether or not the area is two: 'When the area to be air-conditioned is two, the process proceeds to step S45. In the step S46 of setting the air volume to the area where the air conditioning requirement is high, the constant air step 45' is controlled as shown in Table 8 in accordance with the mode of the detection. [Table 8] Configuration mode configuration up and down wind direction left and right wind direction»—η mode 1 centrally adjacent fixed greenhouse: low degree of cold room: to be fixed by ash sore.-___— central mode 2 adjacent fixed heating room: low degree of cold room: respect Ash; t-fixed----- High degree of demand mode 3: Nearly adjacent non-adjacent fixed house: low degree of cold room: required 麿 high ^ fixed one required high mode 4 fixed fixed room: low requirement * cold wide: The ash hopper is allowed to move in the movable mode. 5 The diagonally adjacent non-adjacent stays are movable and movable. _ ---- Here, the mode 1 indicates the case where the middle distance and the two areas adjacent to each other are sandwiched, and the mode 2 indicates The angle of the indoor unit is roughly the same, and the two areas that are adjacent to each other according to the five-relationship relationship, and the mode 3 represents the situation in which the angle of the indoor unit is roughly the same as that of the indoor unit, and the mode 4 represents the indoor area. In the case of two regions where the distance between the machines is roughly the same and the angle is different, the mode 5 represents the two regions in the separation, in other words, the two regions with different distances and angles from the indoor unit. . 10 In the mode 1 to 4, the downwind direction is fixed to the area where the demand is low in the case of the greenhouse. On the other hand, the cold room is fixed to the area where the demand is high. Further, in the mode 5, the downwind direction controls the operation of the upper and lower flaps 12 in the two regions (the second and second regions), and after the predetermined period of time (the angle is fixed) in the first region, the wind direction is changed to the second region' After the predetermined time has elapsed in the second area, the wind direction 15 is changed to the first area, and this action is repeated. Further, the residence time of each zone can be set separately, for example, with respect to the distance of the indoor unit, and the longer the stay time from the indoor unit is, the longer. In addition, the left and right wind directions of mode 1 are fixed at the center of two adjacent regions. In the case of modes 2 and 3, the two regions can be regarded as located at 46 200936963, different i_ slightly the same _ direction. The area is fixed to the area where the required degree is relatively low. In addition, the mode 4 and the left and right wind direction of the mode 5 composed of the two separated regions are arranged in the same manner as the upper and lower blades 12, and the movement of the left and right 5 10 15 ❹ 20 is controlled after the first region stays for a predetermined time. After the second area 'stays in the second area, the wind direction is changed to the first area $ and the action is repeated. In addition, the dwell time of each area can be determined according to the relative position of each area relative to the inner machine, for example, relative to the angle of the front side of the indoor unit, and the longer the dwell time is longer than the angle of the front side of the indoor unit. . When it is determined in step S44 that there are two areas in which the air conditioner is to be performed, in step S47', three or more areas in which the air conditioner is to be air-conditioned are determined to be the two modes of the normal mode or the special mode in accordance with the arrangement. Here, the special mode is a case where two areas adjacent to each other across the front surface of the indoor unit and a long area and one area on the front side of the indoor unit are combined into three areas; three of the above cases are removed. The situation in the above area is shown as the normal mode. When the area to be air-conditioned is three or more, the air volume is set to the set air volume in the area where the air conditioning request degree is the highest, and when it is determined in step S47 that the special mode shown in FIG. 35A (center adjacent), the wind direction is performed in step S48. Set to the same as mode 1 of Figure 34A. On the other hand, when it is determined in step S47 that the mode is not special, the normal mode control shown in Fig. 35B or Fig. 35C is performed in step S49, and the up and down wind direction is set at an angle and a distance from the upper and lower flaps 12 in the region closest to the indoor unit. The angle of the upper and lower blades 12 is changed between the set angles of the upper and lower blades 12 in the region farthest to the inner machine. 47 200936963 In the normal mode, the left and right wind direction of the area at both ends (the areas C and I in Fig. 35B and the areas C and H in Fig. 35C) are set to the left end angle and the right end. Angle, after staying at the left end angle for a predetermined time, change the wind direction to the area on the right end side (sliding), and after the right end angle stays for 5 for a predetermined time, change the wind direction to the area on the left end side, and repeat this action (sliding). Further, the operating speeds of the left and right flaps 14 during the sliding are set to be slower than the operating speeds of the left and right flaps 14 of the above modes 4 and 5. Further, the dwell time of staying at the left end angle or the right end angle can be set, for example, in accordance with the angle with respect to the front surface of the indoor unit, and the larger the angle with respect to the front surface of the indoor unit, the longer the dwell time should be. Further, after the respective air conditioning control is performed in steps S43, S46, S48 or S49, the flow returns to step S41. (Skin Care and House Control) Here, it is explained that the wind direction control and the electrostatic atomization devices 18 and 18A of the human body detecting device (sensing device 15 126, 128, 130, 132, 134) described so far are used in combination. A method of effectively utilizing electrostatic fog. As described above, in addition to the deodorizing effect of removing odor components, the electrostatic mist has an effect of improving skin texture. The effect of improving the skin quality is that if the electrostatic mist reaches the skin of the occupant, there is a personal difference, but it can bring moisturizing effect to the human skin. 2. In the present embodiment, the control for the main purpose of improving the skin quality of a person who generates an electrostatic mist at that time is called a protective mode, and when no one is present, an electrostatic mist is generated to exert a room (10) odor effect. Control is called the house mode. In addition, when the electrostatic mist generated by the skin care mode reacts with the odor component in the room, the deodorizing effect can also be exhibited. 48 200936963 5 10 The air conditioner of this embodiment has a human body detecting device (sense 126, 128, 130, 132, 134) and can detect an unmanned human body detecting sputum, which can generate electrostatic fog. The electrostatic atomizing device 丨8, 室内's indoor unit' This control is provided with a skin care mode that is performed indoors at a time, and a housekeeping mode that is performed when no one is present. That is, when there is a person in the area determined to be in the detection range of the human body detecting sensor, the skin care mode is set to control the wind direction as the predetermined area, so that the electrostatic fog reaches the detected person or the pre-md It is judged that the detection range of the human body detection (4) is also set to the house mode, so that the static fog reaches the upper or far side. In addition, the wind direction of the previous job (4) is controlled by the indoor temperature in the room and the cold room or the temperature felt by the human body in the room, but it can also be used in conjunction with the operation of the cold and warm room to generate electrostatic fog, or it can also be used to stop the refrigeration cycle. The air blows to generate an electrostatic mist. According to the above configuration, in the skin care mode, the human muscle 15 skin can be moisturized by the electrostatic mist. X, in the house mode, since no one is present, it is not necessary to consider blowing the airflow to the person, and it is efficient and effective to remove the odor from the ceiling or the room around the ceiling. Ingredients, or sterilization, to achieve a comfortable indoor environment. The following describes a method of carefully detecting the direction or region in which a person is present by the human body detecting sensor, and finely controlling the method. In the skin care mode performed by some people, the rotation number control of the indoor fan 8 and the wind direction control of the upper and lower wing plates 12 and the left and right wing plates 14 are controlled in the same manner as the above-described wind direction control in response to the air conditioning settings of the respective areas A to J. The wind direction is controlled to blow to the feet of the person who is determined to be in the area where the person is in the area, and the control wind 49 200936963 wind direction causes the blown air (cold air) to be blown to the cold room and is determined to be above the area. At the same time, the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A are operated to cause the electrostatic mist generated by the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18A to reach the occupant together with the warm air or the cold air to perform skin care. 5 15 20 In the 'skin care mode, the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 and the wind direction control of the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14 may be controlled without controlling the wind direction to determine the area of the person. Someone is in the area (area of regional characteristics I).
另一方面,在沒人在時所進行之護屋模式中,為了先 除去附著於壁面、窗簾或地板、天花板的臭氣成份,使室 内風扇8及靜電霧化裝置18、18八動作,如第29及32圖所示, 控制上下翼板12及左右翼板14,以冷房時所進行之天花板 氣流依區域A、B、C、F、G、H、I之順序,使靜電霧到達 該等區域預定時間。 ❹ 區域^卜卜卜^^泣分割好之州區域中為 位於外側的區域且相狀室内機為遠方,推測該等區域中 存在有牆壁或窗簾。又’藉由採用吹出至上方之天花板氣 流,使靜f霧也可_可能㈣祕料的天花板化二 藉由天花板氣流沿著天花板流動的靜電霧會碰到壁面而流 至下方,故也可進行地板的除臭與除菌。 在此’由於區域A、B位於室内機設置面(壁面)的附近, 故以天花板氣流可能無法充分進行該等處之除# 因此,也可如第36圖所示般設定上下翼_及左右 之角度而進行風向控制,來代替第32圖之風向护^制。 50 200936963 J1 : 0。〜50° J2 : 25。〜50° J3 : 50°〜90° K1 : -5。〜5。 5 K2 : 〇。〜15。 K3 : 〇。〜60° K4 : 5°〜20° K5 : 15。〜45。 接著,考慮上述區域特性j、π、皿,進行室内風扇8 1〇與上下翼板12及左右翼板14的控制。亦即,區域特性j之 區域為有人在之頻率較高的區域,有人在的頻率會以工— Π — ΙΙΙ的順序變低。因此,從有人在頻率較高的區域順, 控制室内風扇8與上下翼板12及左右翼板14,使靜電霧依照 區域特性I〜m的順序到達區域並為預定時間。又,有人 15在之機率較高的區域由於附著臭味的可能性也較高,故也 可依區域特性皿~> Π— I的順序增加使靜電霧到達的預定 時間。藉由如上述般進行風向控制,即使附著臭味,也可 進行去除。 相反地,有人在之頻率較高的區域,在有人在時所進 20行之護膚模式下,可能已經供給足夠的靜電霧,因此,也 可依序從有人在之頻率較低的區域開始,控制室内風扇8與 上下翼板12及左右翼板14,使靜電霧依序到達區域特性工 。m之區域而為預定時間。又,由於有人在之頻率較低的 區域,在護膚模式下有可能無法充分地除臭,故也可依照 51 200936963 區域特性i — π —羾的順序,增加使靜電霧到達該等區域 的預定時間。藉由如上述般控制風向,連無法充分去除而 殘留的味道也可進行去除。 或者也可设置積算機構,積算出在護膚模式下判定為 5 有人在之時間,因應該積算機構所算出之累積時間,來變 更靜電霧到達的時間。亦即,當累積時間越長,則越會殘 留氣味,故在護屋模式下,增長靜電霧到達的預定時間, 藉此可更提升除臭效果或除菌效果。 此外,在第29圖之例中,空調時之室内風屬8的最大設 © 10 定旋轉數為1200rPm,但由於沒有人在時完全無需考慮噪音 專問題’故將室内風扇8之旋轉數加上風向變更機構(上下 翼板12及左右翼板14)的空氣阻力,設定如第37圖,也可提 升靜電霧的到達性。 LI : 1200rpm 15 L2 : 1300rpm L3 : 1400rpm 此時,更使換氣風扇單元16動作,使室内空氣放出至 〇 室外,以促進室内空氣的淨化。 另外,當在護膚及護屋控制途中,藉由第1至第5感測 20 器126、128、130、132、134中之任一者檢測出有人進入時, 因應所檢測出之區域的空調設定,回復至上述之「有人在 時之控制」’進行上述之室内風扇8的旋轉數控制及上下翼 板12與左右翼板14的風向控制。 又,當人離開時,關於空氣調和機的運轉,可分為暫 52 200936963 時陵的情況、或者人停止空氣調和機而離開的情形。在運 轉中暫時離開的情況下,可因應沒人的時間拉長而在冷暖 房運轉下直接開始進入護屋模式,也可在後述之節能運轉 I進行濩屋模式。當人離開而不在房間内時,也可進行預 5 定時間之送風運轉,然後進行護屋模式。 (檢測無人節能控制及防止忘記關機控制) t於室内機設有計時器,使用該計時器進行檢測無人節 〇 $控制及防止忘記關機控制。以下說明在前述檢測無人節 1〇 %控制及防止忘記關機控制下進行護屋模式的方法。 第38圖顯不當人不在室内時,藉由控制室内風扇8之風 量(旋轉數)與設置於室外機之壓縮機能力而達成省電運轉 ' 的例子。 - 亦即,由於當增大室内風扇8之風量時,會提升熱交換 器6之熱交換效率,當壓縮機之頻率為相同時,會增大冷房 或暖房的能力’故將室内溫度保持在同樣的設定溫度,可 〇 減少壓縮機的頻率,而減少所需之消費電力。又,當無人 在時,即使增大室内風扇8的風量,也不會有因為氣流太強 而引起的不快感,或是因室内風扇8的噪音增加而產生舒適 性的問題。而且’此時,藉由同時產生靜電霧而吹出,可 0使靜電霧到達房間的各個角落,而可作為護屋模式以進行 除臭及殺菌。 如第38圖所示’藉由第!至第5感測器126、128、13〇、 !32、134檢測全部區域A〜I中都沒有人在⑼)時,計時器開 始計時’在計時器開始計時後,在時間^(例如1〇分鐘)確認 53 200936963 沒有人在,則增大室内風扇8的風量,並且階段性地到時間 t2(例如計時開始後3〇分)為止減少壓縮機的頻率。時間tl經 過後,室内風扇8之風量保持為一定(界限值),時間t2經過 後’壓縮機之頻率保持為一定(界限值),而在時間t2、時間 5 t3(例如計時開始後1小時)、時間t4(例如計時開始後2小 時)、時間t5(例如計時開始後4小時),持續確認沒有人在, 則在時間t5停止空氣調和機的運轉,以防止忘記關掉空氣 調和機。On the other hand, in the refuge mode that no one is doing at the time, in order to remove the odor components attached to the wall surface, the curtain, the floor, or the ceiling, the indoor fan 8 and the electrostatic atomizing devices 18 and 18 are operated, for example, As shown in Figs. 29 and 32, the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14 are controlled, and the ceiling airflow performed in the cold room is in the order of the areas A, B, C, F, G, H, and I, so that the electrostatic mist reaches the Wait for the area to be scheduled.区域 Area ^ Bu Bu ^ ^ Weeping and dividing the area of the good state into the outer area and the phase indoor unit is far away, it is presumed that there are walls or curtains in these areas. In addition, by using the ceiling airflow blown up to the top, the static fog can also be made. _The ceiling of the secret material can be flowed to the bottom by the electrostatic mist flowing along the ceiling through the ceiling airflow. Deodorization and sterilization of the floor. Here, since the areas A and B are located in the vicinity of the indoor unit installation surface (wall surface), the ceiling airflow may not be able to fully perform the division. Therefore, the upper and lower wings _ and the left and right sides may be set as shown in Fig. 36. The wind direction control is performed at the angle instead of the wind direction protection of Fig. 32. 50 200936963 J1 : 0. ~50° J2: 25. ~50° J3: 50°~90° K1: -5. ~5. 5 K2 : Hey. ~15. K3: Hey. ~60° K4 : 5°~20° K5 : 15. ~45. Next, the indoor fan 81 and the upper and lower blades 12 and the left and right flaps 14 are controlled in consideration of the above-described regional characteristics j, π, and the dish. That is, the area characteristic j is in a region where the frequency is high, and the frequency of the person is lower in the order of work-Π-ΙΙΙ. Therefore, the indoor fan 8 and the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14 are controlled from a region where the frequency is high, so that the electrostatic mist reaches the region in the order of the region characteristics I to m for a predetermined time. Further, in the area where the probability of the person 15 is high, since the possibility of adhesion of the odor is also high, the predetermined time for the electrostatic mist to arrive can be increased in the order of the area characteristic dish~> Π-I. By performing the wind direction control as described above, it is possible to remove the odor even if it is attached. On the contrary, in some areas where the frequency is high, when there are 20 lines of skin care mode, some static mist may have been supplied. Therefore, it can also be started from the lower frequency area. The indoor fan 8 and the upper and lower wing plates 12 and the left and right wing plates 14 are controlled to sequentially reach the regional characteristics of the electrostatic mist. The area of m is a predetermined time. Moreover, since some people may be unable to adequately deodorize in a skin care mode in an area where the frequency is low, the order for the electrostatic mist to reach the areas may be increased in accordance with the order of the regional characteristics i - π - 51 51 200936963 time. By controlling the wind direction as described above, the remaining taste can be removed without being sufficiently removed. Alternatively, an accumulating mechanism may be provided to calculate the time when the person in the skin care mode is determined to be 5, and the cumulative time calculated by the accumulating means is changed to change the time at which the electrostatic mist arrives. That is, the longer the accumulation time, the more the odor remains, so that in the house mode, the predetermined time at which the electrostatic mist arrives is increased, whereby the deodorizing effect or the sterilizing effect can be further enhanced. In addition, in the example of Fig. 29, the maximum number of rotations of the indoor wind 8 of the air conditioner is 1200 rPm, but since there is no one at all, there is no need to consider the noise specific problem at all, so the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 is increased. The air resistance of the upwind direction changing mechanism (the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14) is set as shown in Fig. 37, and the arrival of the electrostatic mist can be improved. LI : 1200 rpm 15 L2 : 1300 rpm L3 : 1400 rpm At this time, the ventilation fan unit 16 is operated to release indoor air to the outside to promote indoor air purification. In addition, when any one of the first to fifth sensing devices 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 detects the entry of a person in the middle of the skin care and the house control, the air conditioner in the detected area is detected. In response to the above, "the control of the person in time" is performed to control the number of rotations of the indoor fan 8 and the wind direction of the upper and lower flaps 12 and the left and right flaps 14. In addition, when the person leaves, the operation of the air conditioner can be divided into the case of the temporary time 2009 2009963, or the situation where the person stops the air conditioner and leaves. In the case of temporary departure during the operation, it is possible to start the ward mode directly in the operation of the heating and cooling room in response to the extension of the time of no one, or to perform the squat mode in the energy-saving operation I described later. When the person leaves without being in the room, the air supply operation can be performed for a predetermined period of time, and then the house mode is performed. (Detecting unattended energy-saving control and preventing forgetting shutdown control) t There is a timer in the indoor unit, which is used to detect unmanned 〇 $ control and prevent forgetting shutdown control. The following describes the method of performing the housekeeping mode under the aforementioned control of unmanned control and prevention of forgetting to turn off the control. Fig. 38 shows an example in which the power-saving operation ' is achieved by controlling the air volume (rotation number) of the indoor fan 8 and the compressor capacity of the outdoor unit when the person is not indoors. - that is, since the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 6 is increased when the air volume of the indoor fan 8 is increased, when the frequency of the compressor is the same, the capacity of the cold room or the greenhouse is increased. The same set temperature can reduce the frequency of the compressor and reduce the required power consumption. Further, even when there is no one, even if the air volume of the indoor fan 8 is increased, there is no problem that the airflow is too strong, or the comfort of the indoor fan 8 is increased. Further, at this time, by blowing out the electrostatic mist at the same time, the electrostatic mist can be made to reach every corner of the room, and can be used as a housekeeping mode for deodorization and sterilization. As shown in Figure 38, by the first! When the fifth sensor 126, 128, 13〇, !32, 134 detects that none of the areas A to I are in (9), the timer starts counting. 'After the timer starts counting, at time ^ (for example, 1) 〇min) Confirmation 53 200936963 If there is no one, the air volume of the indoor fan 8 is increased, and the frequency of the compressor is reduced step by step until time t2 (for example, 3 minutes after the start of the counting). After the time t1 elapses, the air volume of the indoor fan 8 is kept constant (limit value), and after the time t2 elapses, the frequency of the compressor is kept constant (limit value), and at time t2, time 5 t3 (for example, 1 hour after the start of the time) ), time t4 (for example, 2 hours after the start of counting), time t5 (for example, 4 hours after the start of counting), and continuously confirm that no one is present, stop the operation of the air conditioner at time t5 to prevent forgetting to turn off the air conditioner.
另外,在時間tl至時間t5之間,若檢測出有人在,則回 10 復時間tl以前的設定風量及設定頻率。 接著,說明因應經過時間而將室内設定溫度變更為目 標溫度的方法,首先參照表9及第39圖,說明暖房時的控制。 [表9] 設定溫度 溫度調整幅度 〜20。。 維持現狀 OFF 21°C 〜 1/2ΔΤ ΔΤ 23。(:〜 1/3ΔΤ 2/3ΔΤ ΔΤ 1ΊΧ〜 1/4ΔΤ 2/4ΔΤ 3/4ΔΤ ΔΤ 時間 tl t2 t3 t4Further, between time t1 and time t5, if a person is detected, the set air volume and the set frequency before the time t1 are returned. Next, a method of changing the indoor set temperature to the target temperature in response to the elapsed time will be described. First, the control at the time of the warm room will be described with reference to Tables 9 and 39. [Table 9] Setting temperature Temperature adjustment range ~20. . Maintain the status quo OFF 21 °C ~ 1/2ΔΤ ΔΤ 23. (:~ 1/3ΔΤ 2/3ΔΤ ΔΤ 1ΊΧ~ 1/4ΔΤ 2/4ΔΤ 3/4ΔΤ ΔΤ Time tl t2 t3 t4
15 第39圖顯示溫度調整之一例,在此說明設定溫度τ set 設定為28°C、目標溫度(界限值)為2〇。(:的情況。另外,AT 係設定溫度T set與目標溫度之溫差。亦即,目標溫度係沒 人在時以節能為目標而降低暖房功能時的界限值。 當藉由第1至第5感測器126、128、130、132、134檢測 20 出全區域A〜I都沒人在時,計時器開始計時,在計時器開 始計時後,在時間tl(例如1〇分鐘)確認沒有人在,則自動地 54 200936963 將設定溫度T set降低2°C(1/4AT)。並且,在時間t2(例如計 時開始後30分)確認沒人在,則自動地將設定溫度τ set降低 2°C (1/4ΔΤ)。以下,同樣地在時間t3(例如計時開始後丨小時) 及時間t4(例如計時開始後2小時)確認沒人在時,分別自動 5 地將設定溫度T set降低2°(:(1/4ΔΤ)。如上述般隨著自動降低 設定溫度T set而降低暖房能力,也可為降低壓縮機之頻 率。例如,也可將進行至時間t2的降低步驟,使之延長為 依次降低直到t5。 在時間t4’由於從設定溫度τ set合計降低8。(:而等於目 10 標溫度20°C,故直到時間t5(例如計時開始後4小時)為止, 將設定溫度T set維持為目標溫度,但即使在時間^也依然 確認為沒人在時,即停止空氣調和機的運轉,而可防止忘 記關掉空氣調和機。如此一來,可藉由檢測出無人而進行 節能控制,防止不必要的暖房運轉而減少消費電力。而且, 15 此時增大風量而同時產生靜電霧並吹出,可使靜電霧吹遍 各處,而可作為護屋模式進行除臭與殺菌。 另外’若在時間tl至時間t5之間檢測出有人在,則回復 到時間11以前的設定溫度τ set。 又,溫度調整幅度(降低溫度)係如表9所示,因應設定 2〇 '胤度T set與目標溫度的溫差ΔΤ所設定,溫差δτ越小,則溫 度調整幅度越小。又,設定溫度T set低於目標溫度時,則 維持現狀溫度,但在時間t5確認無人在時,停止空氣調和 機運轉的動作與第39圖之例相同。 接著,參照表10及第40圖,說明冷房時之控制。 55 200936963 [表 ίο] 設定溫度 溫度調整幅度 OFF 28〇C 〜 維持現狀 〜26〇C 1/2ΔΤ ΔΤ 〜22。。 1/3ΔΤ 2/3ΔΤ ΔΤ 〜21〇C 1/4ΔΤ 2/4ΔΤ 3/4ΔΤ 時間 tl t2 t3 t4 第40圖顯示溫度調整之一例,在此說明設定溫度T set 設定為20°C、目標溫度(界限值)為28°C的情況。另外,ΔΤ 5 係設定溫度T set與目標溫度之溫差。 當藉由第1至第5感測器126、128、130、132、134檢測 出全區域A〜I都沒人在時,計時器開始計時,在計時器開 始計時後,在時間tl(例如10分鐘)確認沒有人在,則自動地 將設定溫度T set調高2°C(1/4AT)。並且,在時間t2(例如計 10 時開始後30分)確認沒人在,則自動地將設定溫度T set調高 2°C (1/4ΔΤ)。以下’同樣地在時間t3(例如計時開始後1小時) 及時間t4(例如計時開始後2小時)確認沒人在時,分別自動 地將設定溫度T set調高2°C(1/4AT)。 在時間t4,由於從設定溫度丁8以合計調高8〇c而等於目 15 標溫度28 C ’故直到時間t5(例如計時開始後4小時)為止’ 將設定溫度T set維持為目標溫度,但即使在時間^也依然 確認為沒人在時,即停止空氣調和機的運轉,而可防止忘 記關掉空氣調和機。如此一來,可藉由檢測出無人而進行 節能控制,防止不必要的冷房運轉而減少消費電力。而且, 20 此時增大風量而同時產生靜電霧並吹出,可使靜電霧吹遍 各處,而可作為護屋模式進行除臭與殺菌。 56 200936963 另外’若在時間tl至時間t5之間檢測出有人在,則回復 到時間tl以前的設定溫度τ set。 又’溫度調整幅度(升高溫度)係如表1 〇所示,因應設定 溫度T set與目標溫度的溫差ΔΤ所設定,溫差ΔΤ越小,則溫 5 度調整幅度越小。又,設定溫度T set高於目標溫度時,則 維持現狀溫度’但在時間t5確認無人在時,停止空氣調和 機運轉的動作與第40圖之例相同。 ❹ 又’上述第38至40圖之例的任一者皆在通常運轉中, 預定時間沒人在的情況下,進行消費電力少於通常運轉之 1〇 省電運轉者,其後更經過預定時間還是沒人在時,停止空 氣調和機之運轉以達成節能(「通常運轉」係指「使用者所 ' 指示之運轉」)。 - 此外,也有可能會發生室内長時間無人、但因為可能 引起溫度變化的窗簾等人以外的外力影響人體檢測感測器 15 誤測的情形,而導致在不在(無人)狀態下一直保持通常運轉 〇 的事情產生,因此當經過較時間t5還長的時間t6(例如24小 時)時停止運轉,藉此可確實地防止忘記關機。又,在經過 時間t5或較時間t5還長的時間t6後之運轉停止前,宜在本體 或遙控器上以聲音或LED燈等進行聽覺或視覺的告知,或 〇 者疋於畫面表示出文字。此外,若於遙控器等設置可選擇 是否在經過時間t5或較時間t5還長的時間t6後自動停止運 轉的自動停止選擇機構,更可方便使用。 產業之可利用性 本發明之空氣調和機由於僅在室内機所吸入之空氣的 25溫度與溼度在靜電霧化裝置之運轉許可區域内才允許靜電 57 200936963 霧化裝置運轉,故可不產生噪音或臭氧而達到靜電霧化裝 置的高壽命化或是節能,因此有利於作為包含一般家庭用 之空氣調和機的各種空氣調和機。又,設有護膚模式或護 屋模式等,則可因應有無人在而改善人的膚質或是淨化屋 5 室,藉此可實現舒適的室内環境,因此特別適於作為一般 家庭用的空氣調和機。 L圖式簡單說明1 第1圖係顯示省略部份之狀態的本發明之空氣調和機 室内機的立體圖。 10 第2圖係第1圖之室内機的概略縱截面圖。 第3圖係設置於第1圖之室内機的靜電霧化裝置的立體圖。 第4圖係顯示第1圖之室内機之框體之一部份與靜電霧 化裝置的正面圖。 第5圖係靜電霧化裝置的概略構成圖。 15 第6圖係靜電霧化裝置的方塊圖。 第7圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置相對於室内機本體之安裝 狀態的立體圖。 第8圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置相對於室内機本體之安裝 狀態變形例的立體圖。 20 第9圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇單元之位置關 係的第1圖之室内機的側面圖。 第10圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置之變形例的立體圖。 第11圖係顯示第11圖之靜電霧化裝置與換氣風扇單元 之位置關係的第1圖之室内機的側面圖。 200936963 第12圖係顯示靜電霧化裝置之運轉許可區域的圖。 第13圖係顯示室内機控制部與靜電霧化裝置控制部之 訊號授受的方塊圖。 第14A圖係具備人體檢測裝置之本發明的空氣調和機 5 室内機的正面圖。 第14B圖係於第14A圖之室内機卸下人體檢測裝置罩 之狀態的正面圖。 第14C圖係第14A圖之室内機的側面圖。 第15A圖係前面面板開放前面吸入口之狀態的室内機 10 的立體圖。 第15B圖係第15A圖之室内機的側面圖。 第16圖係第14A圖之室内機的縱截面圖。 第17A圖係人體檢測裝置的正面圖。 第17B圖係第17A圖之人體檢測裝置的側面圖。 15 第17C圖係第17A圖之人體檢測裝置的立體圖。 第18A圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的概略圖。 第18B圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的另一概略圖。 20 第18C圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的又另一概略圖。 第18 D圖係顯示根據人體檢測裝置之安裝位置變化的 視野範圍變化的又另一概略圖。 第19圖係顯示設置於人體檢測裝置之各感測器單元所 59 200936963 檢測之人體位置判別區域的概略圖。 第2 0圖係三個感測器單元所檢測之區域區分的概略圖。 第21圖係用以於第19圖所示之各區域設定區域特性的 流程圖。 5 第22圖係最後判定第19圖所示之各區域是否有人的流 程圖。 第2 3圖係顯示各感測器單元判定是否有人的時點圖。 第24圖係設置有第14A圖之室内機的住屋的概略平面圖。 第25圖係顯示第24圖之住屋中各感測器單元之長期累 ® 10 積結果的圖。 第26圖係設置有第14A圖之室内機的其他住屋的概略 平面圖。 _ 第27圖係顯示第26圖之住屋中各感測器單元之長期累 積結果的圖。 15 第28(a)〜(e)圖係顯示設置於第14A圖之室内機的上下 翼板動作狀態的室内機縱截面圖。 第29圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行空調時之室内 ❹ 風扇設定旋轉數的概略圖。 第30圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行暖房運轉時之 20 上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概略圖。 第31圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行冷房運轉時之 開始動作或不安定時之上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概 略圖。 第32圖係顯示第19圖所示之各區域進行冷房運轉時之 60 200936963 安定時之上下翼板與左右翼板設定角度的概略圖。 第33圖係顯示因應欲進行空調區域數而進行之風向控 制的流程圖。 第34A圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之配置模式的 5 概略圖。 第34B圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之另一配置模 式的概略圖。 第34C圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 10 第34D圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 第34E圖係顯示在兩個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 第35A圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之配置模式的 15 概略圖。 第35B圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之另一配置模 式的概略圖。 第35C圖係顯示在三個區域進行空調時之又另一配置 模式的概略圖。 20 第36圖係顯示沒人在時進行靜電霧化運轉的情況下之 上下翼板與左右翼板之設定角度的概略圖。 第37圖係顯示沒人在時進行靜電霧化運轉的情況下之 室内風扇之設定旋轉數的概略圖。 第38圖係藉由控制室内風扇之風量與設置於室外機之 61 200936963 壓縮機能力而達成省電運轉情況下的時點圖。 第39圖係顯示暖房運轉時之溫度控制的時點圖。 第40圖係顯示冷房運轉時之溫度控制的時點圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 2.. .室内機本體 2a...前面吸入口 2b...上面吸入口 4.. .前面面板 5.. .預濾器 6.. .熱交換器 8.. .室内風扇 10.. .吹出口 12.. .上下翼板 14.. .左右翼板 16.. .換氣風扇單元 18.. .靜電霧化裝置 18A...靜電霧化裝置 18B...虛線區域 20.. .主流路 22.. .旁路流路 22a...旁路吸入口 22b...旁路吹出口 22c...旁路吸入管 22d...旁路吹出管 22e··.收納部 24.. .高電壓變壓器 26.. .旁路送風風扇 28.. .散熱部 30.. .靜電霧化單元 32.. .消音器 34.. .套管 36.. .帕兒帖元件 36a...散熱面 36b...冷卻面 38.. .放電電極 40.. .對向電極 42.. .控制部 44.. .帕兒帖驅動電源 46.. .框架 46a...後部壁 46b...側壁 46c...隔壁 46d…開口 48.. .後引導構件15 Fig. 39 shows an example of temperature adjustment. Here, the set temperature τ set is set to 28 ° C and the target temperature (limit value) is 2 。. In addition, the AT system sets the temperature difference between the temperature T set and the target temperature. That is, the target temperature is the limit value when the warm room function is lowered for the purpose of saving energy when no one is present. By the first to the fifth The sensors 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 detect 20 when the entire area A~I is no one is present, the timer starts counting, and after the timer starts counting, no one is confirmed at time t1 (for example, 1 minute) Then, the set temperature T set is lowered by 2 ° C (1/4 AT) automatically 54 200936963. Moreover, if no one is confirmed at time t2 (for example, 30 minutes after the start of the counting), the set temperature τ set is automatically lowered by 2 °C (1/4 ΔΤ). Similarly, in the same manner, when the time t3 (for example, 丨 hour after the start of the time counting) and the time t4 (for example, 2 hours after the start of the time counting), it is confirmed that no one is present, and the set temperature T set is automatically reduced 5 times. 2°(:(1/4ΔΤ). As described above, as the greenhouse temperature is lowered by automatically lowering the set temperature Tset, the frequency of the compressor can also be lowered. For example, the step of lowering to time t2 can also be performed. The extension is sequentially decreased until t5. At time t4' due to the set temperature τ set Decrease by 8. (: and equal to the target temperature of 20 ° C, so until the time t5 (for example, 4 hours after the start of the timer), the set temperature T set is maintained at the target temperature, but even at the time ^ is still confirmed as no one At that time, the operation of the air conditioner is stopped, and the air conditioner can be prevented from being forgotten. In this way, energy saving control can be performed by detecting no one to prevent unnecessary heating operation and reduce power consumption. At this time, the air volume is increased while the electrostatic mist is generated and blown out, so that the electrostatic mist can be blown everywhere, and can be deodorized and sterilized as a housekeeping mode. In addition, if a person is detected between time t1 and time t5, Returning to the set temperature τ set before time 11. In addition, the temperature adjustment range (reduced temperature) is as shown in Table 9, and the temperature difference Δτ is set to be smaller by setting the temperature difference ΔΤ between the 2 〇 '胤 degree T set and the target temperature. The temperature adjustment range is smaller. When the set temperature Tset is lower than the target temperature, the current temperature is maintained. However, when no one is confirmed at time t5, the operation of stopping the air conditioner operation and Fig. 39 are shown. Next, the control of the cold room will be described with reference to Tables 10 and 40. 55 200936963 [Table ίο] Setting the temperature and temperature adjustment range OFF 28〇C ~ Maintaining the status ~26〇C 1/2ΔΤ ΔΤ ~22... 1/ 3ΔΤ 2/3ΔΤ ΔΤ ~21〇C 1/4ΔΤ 2/4ΔΤ 3/4ΔΤ Time t1 t2 t3 t4 Figure 40 shows an example of temperature adjustment. Here, the set temperature T set is set to 20 ° C and the target temperature (limit value) ) is the case of 28 ° C. Further, ΔΤ 5 sets the temperature difference between the temperature T set and the target temperature. When it is detected by the first to fifth sensors 126, 128, 130, 132, 134 that none of the regions A to I are present, the timer starts counting, and after the timer starts counting, at time t1 (for example) 10 minutes) If no one is present, the set temperature T set is automatically increased by 2 ° C (1/4 AT). Then, when it is confirmed that there is no one at time t2 (for example, 30 minutes after the start of 10), the set temperature T set is automatically increased by 2 ° C (1/4 ΔΤ). The following 'samely, when the time t3 (for example, 1 hour after the start of the time) and the time t4 (for example, 2 hours after the start of the time counting), it is confirmed that the set temperature T set is automatically increased by 2 ° C (1/4 AT) when no one is present. . At time t4, since the set temperature D 8 is increased by 8 〇 c in total and is equal to the target temperature 28 C ', the set temperature T set is maintained at the target temperature until time t5 (for example, 4 hours after the start of the counting). However, even if the time is still confirmed as no one is present, the operation of the air conditioner is stopped, and the air conditioner can be prevented from being forgotten. In this way, energy saving control can be performed by detecting no one to prevent unnecessary cold room operation and reduce power consumption. Further, 20 at this time, the air volume is increased and an electrostatic mist is generated and blown at the same time, so that the electrostatic mist can be blown everywhere, and can be deodorized and sterilized as a housekeeping mode. 56 200936963 In addition, if a person is detected between time t1 and time t5, the set temperature τ set before time t1 is returned. Further, the temperature adjustment range (elevated temperature) is as shown in Table 1 ,, and the temperature difference ΔΤ between the set temperature T set and the target temperature is set, and the smaller the temperature difference ΔΤ is, the smaller the temperature adjustment range is. Further, when the set temperature T set is higher than the target temperature, the current temperature is maintained. However, when it is confirmed that there is no one at time t5, the operation of stopping the air conditioner operation is the same as that of the example of Fig. 40. ❹ And any of the above examples of the 38th to 40th drawings are in the normal operation, and when the predetermined time is not present, the power consumption is less than the normal operation of the power-saving operator, and then the reservation is made. When the time is still unoccupied, the operation of the air conditioner is stopped to achieve energy saving ("normal operation" means "operation indicated by the user"). - In addition, there is a possibility that an external force other than a person who is not in the room for a long time, but the curtain or the like, which may cause a temperature change, affects the detection of the human body detecting sensor 15, and the normal operation is maintained in the absence (unmanned) state. The embarrassing thing is generated, so that the operation is stopped when the time t6 (for example, 24 hours) longer than the time t5 is passed, whereby the forgetting of the shutdown can be surely prevented. Further, before the operation is stopped after the time t5 or the time t6 which is longer than the time t5, it is preferable to perform an audible or visual notification on the main body or the remote controller with a sound or an LED lamp, or the latter may display the text on the screen. . Further, if the automatic stop selection mechanism for automatically stopping the operation after the time t5 or the time t6 longer than the time t5 is selected in the remote controller or the like, it is more convenient to use. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The air conditioner of the present invention allows the electrostatic device 57 200936963 to operate the atomizing device only when the temperature and humidity of the air taken in by the indoor unit are allowed to operate in the operation permitting region of the electrostatic atomizing device, so that no noise or Ozone achieves a long life or energy saving of the electrostatic atomization device, and thus is advantageous as various air conditioners including an air conditioner for general household use. In addition, if you have a skin care mode or a house protection mode, you can improve the skin of the person or clean the room 5, so that you can achieve a comfortable indoor environment, so it is especially suitable for general household air. Harmony machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention in a state in which a part is omitted. 10 Fig. 2 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the indoor unit of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an electrostatic atomizing device provided in the indoor unit of Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing a portion of the casing of the indoor unit of Fig. 1 and an electrostatic atomizing device. Fig. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an electrostatic atomizing device. 15 Figure 6 is a block diagram of an electrostatically atomizing device. Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the mounting state of the electrostatically atomizing device with respect to the indoor unit body. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the mounting state of the electrostatic atomization device with respect to the indoor unit body. 20 Fig. 9 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomizing device and the ventilation fan unit. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a modification of the electrostatic atomization device. Fig. 11 is a side view showing the indoor unit of Fig. 1 showing the positional relationship between the electrostatic atomization device of Fig. 11 and the ventilation fan unit. 200936963 Fig. 12 is a diagram showing the operation permission area of the electrostatic atomization device. Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing the signal transmission and reception of the indoor unit control unit and the electrostatic atomization device control unit. Fig. 14A is a front view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner 5 of the present invention including a human body detecting device. Fig. 14B is a front view showing a state in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is detached from the human detecting device cover. Fig. 14C is a side view of the indoor unit of Fig. 14A. Fig. 15A is a perspective view of the indoor unit 10 in a state in which the front panel opens the front suction port. Fig. 15B is a side view of the indoor unit of Fig. 15A. Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the indoor unit of Fig. 14A. Fig. 17A is a front view of the human body detecting device. Fig. 17B is a side view of the human body detecting device of Fig. 17A. 15 Fig. 17C is a perspective view of the human detecting device of Fig. 17A. Fig. 18A is a schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to a change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. Fig. 18B is another schematic view showing a change in the field of view range according to a change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. 20 Fig. 18C is still another schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to the change in the mounting position of the human body detecting device. Fig. 18D is still another schematic view showing a change in the visual field range according to the change in the mounting position of the human detecting device. Fig. 19 is a schematic view showing a human body position discriminating area detected by each sensor unit of the human body detecting device 59 200936963. Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the area division detected by the three sensor units. Fig. 21 is a flow chart for setting the characteristics of the regions for each region shown in Fig. 19. 5 Figure 22 is a flow chart for the final determination of whether or not there is a person in each area shown in Figure 19. Fig. 2 is a time-point diagram showing whether each sensor unit determines whether or not someone is present. Fig. 24 is a schematic plan view of a house in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is installed. Figure 25 is a graph showing the long-term cumulative results of the various sensor units in the housing of Figure 24. Figure 26 is a schematic plan view of another house in which the indoor unit of Fig. 14A is installed. _ Figure 27 is a graph showing the long-term cumulative results of the various sensor units in the housing of Figure 26. 15 (a) to (e) are vertical sectional views of the indoor unit showing the operating state of the upper and lower flaps of the indoor unit installed in Fig. 14A. Fig. 29 is a schematic view showing the number of rotations of the indoor 风扇 fan set when air conditioning is performed in each area shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 30 is a schematic view showing the angle between the upper and lower flaps and the right and left flaps when the greenhouses are operated in the respective areas shown in Fig. 19. Fig. 31 is a schematic view showing the angle at which the lower blade and the left and right flaps are set at the start of the operation of the cold room in the respective areas shown in Fig. 19 or the rest time. Fig. 32 is a schematic view showing the setting angle of the lower wing and the left and right wings above the 60 200936963 safety timing in the operation of the cold room in each area shown in Fig. 19. Figure 33 is a flow chart showing the wind direction control in response to the number of air-conditioned areas. Fig. 34A is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement pattern of air conditioning in two areas. Fig. 34B is a schematic view showing another configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34C is a schematic view showing still another arrangement mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. 10 Figure 34D shows an overview of yet another configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 34E is a schematic view showing still another arrangement mode when air conditioning is performed in two areas. Fig. 35A is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement pattern of air conditioning in three areas. Fig. 35B is a schematic view showing another configuration mode when air conditioning is performed in three areas. Fig. 35C is a schematic view showing still another arrangement mode when air conditioning is performed in three areas. 20 Fig. 36 is a schematic view showing the set angles of the upper and lower flaps and the left and right flaps when no one is performing the electrostatic atomization operation. Fig. 37 is a schematic view showing the number of set rotations of the indoor fan when no one performs the electrostatic atomization operation at that time. Figure 38 is a timing chart for achieving a power-saving operation by controlling the air volume of the indoor fan and the compressor capacity of the outdoor unit 61 200936963. Figure 39 is a timing chart showing the temperature control during the operation of the greenhouse. Figure 40 is a timing chart showing the temperature control during operation of the cold room. [Description of main component symbols] 2.. Indoor unit body 2a... Front suction port 2b... Upper suction port 4. Front panel 5. Pre-filter 6. Heat exchanger 8.. Indoor fan 10... Blowout outlet 12... Upper and lower wing plate 14.. Left and right wing plate 16.. Ventilation fan unit 18.. Electrostatic atomization device 18A... Electrostatic atomization device 18B... Dotted area 20: Main stream 22.. Bypass flow path 22a... Bypass suction port 22b... Bypass air outlet 22c... Bypass suction pipe 22d... Bypass blow pipe 22e· · Storage unit 24: High voltage transformer 26.. Bypass air supply fan 28.. Heat dissipation unit 30.. Electrostatic atomization unit 32.. Silencer 34.. Casing 36.. Daughter element 36a...heating surface 36b...cooling surface 38.. discharge electrode 40.. opposite electrode 42.. control unit 44..Paltier driving power supply 46.. frame 46a. .. rear wall 46b... side wall 46c... partition 46d... opening 48.. rear guiding member
62 200936963 48a...後部壁 114...中翼 48b...側壁 116...中翼驅動機構 62...開口部 118、120…臂部 64...阻尼器 122、124…臂部 66.··單元套管 126、128、130、132、134...感 68...消音器套管 測器單元 72...控制部 126a、128a、130a、132a、134a... 92...吸入溫度感測器 電路基板 94...渔度感測器 126b、128b、130b、132b、134b... 96...旋轉數檢測機構 透鏡 100...遮罩 136...感測器支持器 ❿ 6362 200936963 48a...rear wall 114...middle wing 48b...side wall 116...middle wing drive mechanism 62...opening 118,120...arm 64...damper 122,124...arm Section 66··Unit sleeves 126, 128, 130, 132, 134... 68... Silencer Casing Detector Unit 72... Controls 126a, 128a, 130a, 132a, 134a... 92...sucking temperature sensor circuit substrate 94...saturation sensor 126b, 128b, 130b, 132b, 134b...96...rotation number detecting mechanism lens 100...mask 136.. .Sensor Support❿ 63
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2007329787 | 2007-12-21 | ||
| JP2007329785 | 2007-12-21 | ||
| JP2008034546A JP4171769B1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-02-15 | Air conditioner |
| JP2008034553A JP4262771B1 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-02-15 | Air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW200936963A true TW200936963A (en) | 2009-09-01 |
| TWI431226B TWI431226B (en) | 2014-03-21 |
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| TW097149672A TWI431226B (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-12-19 | Air mixer (1) |
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| EP (1) | EP2236951B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101903710B (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2482398C2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI431226B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009081545A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI451053B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2014-09-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air cleaner |
| TWI634286B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-09-01 | 三菱電機股份有限公司 | Air purifier |
Families Citing this family (10)
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| JP5422509B2 (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社東芝 | Energy consumption management device |
| US9737842B2 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2017-08-22 | Fellowes, Inc. | Air purifier with intelligent sensors and airflow |
| JP6399097B2 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2018-10-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air cleaner |
| CN105937793B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-03-05 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of air-conditioner humidifying system |
| FR3083120A1 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-03 | Cp2N | AIR PURIFICATION SYSTEM BY CONTROLLED HUMIDIFICATION AND IONIZATION, AND AERAULIC CIRCUIT EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A SYSTEM. |
| EP3626622B1 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2021-08-18 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Liquid container, and electrostatic atomizing apparatus with liquid container |
| CN109604065A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-12 | 安徽宾肯电气股份有限公司 | A kind of electrostatic precipitator suitable for high humidity low temperature environment |
| EP3929495B1 (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2025-08-06 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Humidifying device |
| JP7223082B1 (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-02-15 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | air conditioning indoor unit |
| CN116907073B (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2025-11-25 | 中电科奥义健康科技有限公司 | A dynamic dew point self-following control system and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW342439B (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 1998-10-11 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Discharge current control apparatus of air conditioner and method thereof |
| JPH10227508A (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-08-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
| ES2407651T3 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2013-06-13 | Toshiba Carrier Corporation | Refrigeration cycle apparatus |
| JP4096905B2 (en) | 2004-03-26 | 2008-06-04 | 松下電工株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| JP4552514B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2010-09-29 | パナソニック株式会社 | Hot water cleaning toilet seat with electrostatic atomizer |
| JP4123203B2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2008-07-23 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| JP4742572B2 (en) | 2004-11-26 | 2011-08-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air conditioner air purifier |
| JP4701746B2 (en) | 2005-02-23 | 2011-06-15 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Air conditioner with air purification function |
| JP4778276B2 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-09-21 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Air conditioner |
| JP4475192B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-06-09 | パナソニック電工株式会社 | Electrostatic atomizer |
| JP2007024390A (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air cleaner |
| JP4799143B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2011-10-26 | 株式会社日本クライメイトシステムズ | Air conditioner |
| JP3990430B1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-10-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Air conditioner |
-
2008
- 2008-12-17 WO PCT/JP2008/003807 patent/WO2009081545A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-12-17 RU RU2010130466/12A patent/RU2482398C2/en active
- 2008-12-17 EP EP08863837.4A patent/EP2236951B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-17 CN CN2008801220035A patent/CN101903710B/en active Active
- 2008-12-19 TW TW097149672A patent/TWI431226B/en active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI451053B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2014-09-01 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Air cleaner |
| TWI634286B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2018-09-01 | 三菱電機股份有限公司 | Air purifier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2009081545A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| CN101903710B (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| RU2482398C2 (en) | 2013-05-20 |
| TWI431226B (en) | 2014-03-21 |
| CN101903710A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2236951A1 (en) | 2010-10-06 |
| EP2236951A4 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| EP2236951B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
| RU2010130466A (en) | 2012-01-27 |
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