200906560 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一種可連續 本發明是有關於一種開口扳手 操作的開口扳手。 【先前技術】 士圖1所7F，為一般常見的開口板手1〇〇，該開口板手 包含—操作柄1G及二分別連接於該操作柄H)兩端的扳 手頭η，該等扳手頭u各包括二相間隔的固定炎顆m、 二連接於該等Μ夾顎⑴與該操作柄Η)的頸部112，及 一由该等固^夾韻111、該頸部112所界定的夾穴113。 亥等固疋夾頜U1各具有一面向該夾穴且彼此平 的固定夹持面114。 」時’使用者會將該扳手頭11的夾穴113套接於_ η角幵/的螺巾目⑻外，使得該等固S夾持面能與該螺 的對邊平貼，接著扳動該操作柄1 〇就可以將該螺帽 101旋動。 θ 然而，一般在使用這種開口扳手100時，一旦該操作 柄10的旋轉半徑受到周邊的結構阻擋就無法繼續操作，必 ，、 字/扳手頭11與該螺帽101脫離，再從另一個可行 ，角度、’·。合後才可以繼續使用，所以使用者常常需要反覆 也=者脫離與結合，於是造成許多操作上的不便與困擾 _一 、Μ是在狹乍或不易觸及的操作空間使用時，原本要將 k手頭11與該螺帽101結合已經不易，如今又要反覆地200906560 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, it is a continuous type of open-end wrench that operates with an open-end wrench. [Prior Art] 7F of Figure 1 is a common open-ended wrench 1〇〇, the open-handed hand includes an operating handle 1G and two wrench heads η respectively connected to the two ends of the operating handle H), the wrench heads Each of the two includes a two-phase spaced fixed inflammatory element m, two necks 112 connected to the cymbal cymbal (1) and the handle shank, and a defined by the solid body 111 and the neck 112 Clip 113. Each of the solid jaw jaws U1 has a fixed clamping surface 114 that faces the pocket and is flat with each other. When the user puts the pin 113 of the wrench head 11 on the outside of the screw head (8) of the _ η angle 幵, so that the solid S clamping surface can be flat with the opposite side of the screw, and then the plate The nut 101 can be rotated by moving the handle 1 〇. θ However, generally, when such an open-end wrench 100 is used, once the radius of rotation of the operating handle 10 is blocked by the surrounding structure, the operation cannot be continued, and the word/wrench head 11 is detached from the nut 101 and then from the other. Feasible, angle, '·. After the combination, the user can continue to use it, so the user often needs to repeat and the person is separated and combined, thus causing many inconveniences and troubles in operation. _ First, when the user uses the operating space in a narrow or difficult to reach, the original k It is not easy to combine the hand 11 with the nut 101, and now it is necessary to repeat
將兩者脫施沏Z丄A /、、·Ό & ’於是就會大幅地增加操作困難度與降 5 200906560 低操作上的效果。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的， 需要反覆地結合、脫離，以 、可連續操作的開口扳手。 疋在於提供一種扳動零件時不 致於使用上相當順手、效率高 3 —探作柄及一扳手頭。 該扳手頭是連接於該操作柄的 ▼貞、-間隔於該固定爽顯的活動夹顯、一連接㈣固口：： 顎與該活動夾顎的頸部、一 …口疋夹 柜軸、一彈性元件，及— 固定夾顆、該活動夾顯、兮 切犬喊、该頸部所界定的夾穴。 έ亥固定夾顆具有—面^ ) 面向忒夾八且從該夾穴的開口處朝 向該頸部延伸的固定失持 夂 目5系固疋夹持面延伸至 該頸部的凹陷面。 该活動夾顆是可轉動地枢接於該頸冑，並具有一凸出 於該夾穴内側的棘塊、—形成於該棘塊上且面向該夹穴内 側而與該固定夾持面呈對應邊的擔止自，及—自該 延伸且面向該夾穴開口處的推動面。 田 該頸部具有二分別延伸於該活動夾f貞兩側的樞耳，該 樞軸是穿伸過該等樞耳與該活動夾顎，該彈性元件是恆連 動該棘塊的播止面是面向該夹穴内側。 本發明的有益效果在於：該開口扳手在扳動一零件時 ，如果扳動方向是由該活動夾顎朝向該固定夾顎，則可以 藉由該擋止面與該固定夾持面的抵緊，順利地旋動該零件 以達到ί疋緊或;J疋鬆的功能’而如果板動時的旋轉半徑受到 200906560 時，則不需要脫離該零#，只需要朝相反方向做板動， 藉由該零件的側邊來推動該活動夾顎的推動面轉動以及該 凹陷面所形成的空㈣迴轉，就可以使得該固定夾持面與 該撞止面滑過該零件的側邊，於是就能繼續沿著先前的板 動方向來旋動該零件’達到不需要反覆地結合、脫離該零 件’以致於使用上相當順手，且具有效率高的使用功能。 【實施方式】 、有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 X下配σ芩考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。 如圖2、3所示，本發明開口板手2〇〇的較佳實施例包 含一操作柄20及一扳手頭3〇。 —該扳手頭30是連接於該操作柄2〇的—端，並包括一 固疋夾頜31、-間隔於該固定夾顎31 &活動夾顎32、一 連接於該固定夾顆31與該活動夾顎32的頸部33、一拖軸 34、-彈性元件35’及一由該固定炎们i、該活動爽，μ 、該頸部33所界定的夾穴36。 该固定夾顯31具有-面向該夾穴％且從該夾穴％的 ，口處朝向該頸部33延伸的固定夾持面3ΐι，及—自該固 定夾持面311延伸到該頸部33的凹陷面312。 勤夾顎32是可轉動地樞接於該頸部％，並具有一 凸出於該失穴36内側的棘塊321、—形成於該棘塊321上 且面向該夹穴36内側而與該固定夹持面3ΐι呈對應邊的播 止面322、一自該擋止面322延伸且面向該夾穴％開口處 200906560 的推動面323，及一自該夾穴36的開口處沿著該夾穴％内 側延伸到該推動面323的擋塊324。 該頸部33具有二分別延伸於該活動夾顎32兩側的樞 耳331，該活動失顎32還具有—介於該等樞耳33丨之間且 面向該頸部33的凹槽325，該頸部33還具有一對應於該凹 槽325的盲孔332，該活動夾顎32還具有一自該凹槽 一側延伸到該擋止面322的空隙326，及—位於該凹^ 325 相反的一側頂抵於該頸部33的擋邊327，該擋塊324的其 中一面疋面向該固定夾顎31的固定夾持面311，且相反的 另一面是頂抵於該等樞耳33工。 乂樞軸3 4疋穿伸過邊等樞耳3 31與該活動夾顯3 2。 该彈性元件35是-設置於該盲孔332中的壓縮彈菁， 該壓縮彈簧的-端是抵向該凹槽325,另—端是抵向該盲孔 3^2内，該彈性元件35是恆連動該棘塊321的擔止面切 是面向該失穴3 6内側。 。成闹口坂手200 的使用情形’該開口扳手的夾穴36為多邊形，可用來 嵌合在—零件201的側邊以扳動該零件2(Π旋轉，該零件 例中是採用一個六角型螺帽，當使用者扳 : 日寺如果扳動方向是由該活動夾顎32的一側 月向賴定夾顎31的-侧施力（如圖3所示），則可 由該撞止面奶與該以夾持面311的抵緊，在該零件^ 的對邊形成穩固的嵌合’同時藉由該擋塊3 才區耳3 3 1 l” θ @、ι β I & §玄寻 乂及該擒邊327頂抵於該頸部33的支撐，進而形 8 200906560 成足夠扭力，於早处 旋鬆的功能。 噴利地旋動該零件201以達到旋緊或 "件過程’的旋轉半徑受到阻礙時，不需要脫離 二:動調整扳動角度，只需要朝相反方向做板動， 夺動方向是由該固定夾顎31的一側朝向該活動夾们2 ，側知力，藉由該零件201的側邊來推動該活動夹顯％ 的推動面.323轉動以及該凹陷面312所形成的空隙作迴轉 就可以連動該擒止面322轉向該空隙從中、該稽邊切 脫離出該頸部M、該撞塊Μ4離開該等樞耳如（如圖* 所不），使得該固定央持面311與該棺止面似滑過該零件 2〇1的側邊（如圖5所示），於是就能繼續沿著先前的板動 :向來旋動該零件201，達到不需要反覆地結合、脫離該零 ，以致於使用上相當順手，且具有效率高的使用功能。 ▲匕惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請:利 範圍及說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修倚，皆仍屬 本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一示意圖，說明一般開口扳手的結構與功能； 圖2是一立體分解圖’說明本發明開口扳手的較佳實 施例； 圖3是-使用示意圖’ t兑明上述該較佳實施例中，使 用該扳手頭夹住一零件及施力扳動的狀態； 圖4是一使用示意圖，說明上述該較佳實施例中，將 該零件的側邊 ，說明上述該 200906560 該開口扳手沿著與圖3 4目反的方向扳動時， 會與一推動面契合頂抵的使用狀態；及 圖5是一延續於圖4之後的使用示意圖 較佳實施例中’ 一夹穴契合於該零件的使用狀態。 10 200906560 【主要元件符號說明】 200… 開口板手 324… …·撞塊 201… …·零件 325 ··· •…凹槽 20……· …·操作柄 326 ··· …·空隙 30…·· …·扳手頭 327… •…擋邊 31 ••… …·固定夾顎 33 ••… •…頸部 311… •…固定夾持面 331 ·· •…樞耳 312… •…凹陷面 332… •…盲孔 Q 〇..... ....Xm 土 ϊ_ J Z 〇4..... 彳Eh孕由 321… …·棘塊 35…… …·彈性元件 322 ···· —擋止面 36…… …夾穴 323 ···· 1…推動面 11Applying both to Z丄A /, , · Ό & ′ will greatly increase the operational difficulty and reduce the effect of low operation on 200906560. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, for the purpose of the present invention, there is a need for an open-ended wrench that can be repeatedly joined, detached, and continuously operated. The trick is to provide a handle that is relatively easy to use and efficient. 3 - Probe and a wrench head. The wrench head is connected to the operating handle by a 贞, a movable clip that is spaced apart from the fixed sleek, and a connecting (four) splicing: 颚 the neck of the movable clip, a 疋 疋 疋 cabinet shaft, An elastic element, and - a fixed clip, the active clip, the cut dog, the pinch defined by the neck. The έ 固定 fixed clip has a face-to-face ) and the fixed detachment of the 夂 5 系 且 且 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The movable clip is rotatably pivoted to the neck collar and has a spine protruding from the inside of the clip, formed on the spine and facing the inside of the clip and facing the fixed clamping surface The corresponding side is self-supporting, and - the pushing surface extending from the opening facing the opening of the pocket. The neck has two pivoting ears respectively extending on opposite sides of the movable clip, and the pivoting member extends through the pivoting ears and the movable clamping jaw, and the elastic element is the supporting surface of the ratchet It is facing the inside of the pocket. The utility model has the beneficial effects that when the open wrench is pulled by a component, if the pulling direction is directed from the movable clamp toward the fixed clamping jaw, the blocking surface can be offset from the fixed clamping surface. Tightly, smoothly rotate the part to achieve the tension or the function of J疋 loose. If the radius of rotation of the plate is affected by 200906560, then it is not necessary to leave the zero#, only need to make the plate in the opposite direction. By pushing the pushing surface of the movable jaw and the hollow (four) rotation formed by the concave surface by the side of the part, the fixed clamping surface and the collision surface can be slid over the side of the part, so It is possible to continue to rotate the part along the previous direction of the plate 'to achieve the need to repeatedly engage and disengage the part' so that it is quite easy to use and has an efficient use function. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a preferred embodiment of the splitter 2's of the present invention includes an operating handle 20 and a wrench head 3''. - the wrench head 30 is connected to the end of the operating handle 2, and includes a fixed jaw jaw 31, spaced apart from the fixed clip 31 & movable clip 32, a connection to the fixed clip 31 and The neck 33 of the movable jaw 32, a drag shaft 34, an elastic member 35', and a pinch 36 defined by the fixed illuminator i, the activity cool, μ, and the neck portion 33. The fixing clip 31 has a fixed clamping surface 3ΐ facing the pinhole % and extending from the pin hole toward the neck portion 33, and extending from the fixing clamping surface 311 to the neck portion 33 The concave surface 312. The diligent clip 32 is rotatably pivoted to the neck portion and has a ratchet block 321 protruding from the inner side of the recessed hole 36, formed on the spine block 321 and facing the inside of the clip hole 36. The fixed clamping surface 3 呈 is a corresponding side of the playing surface 322 , a pushing surface 323 extending from the blocking surface 322 and facing the opening % of the pinch hole 200906560, and an opening from the opening of the pinch 36 along the clip The inside of the pocket % extends to the stop 324 of the push surface 323. The neck portion 33 has two pivoting ears 331 extending from opposite sides of the movable jaw 32, and the movable deafness 32 further has a groove 325 interposed between the pivot pins 33A and facing the neck portion 33. The neck 33 also has a blind hole 332 corresponding to the groove 325. The movable clamp 32 further has a gap 326 extending from one side of the groove to the stop surface 322, and is located at the recess 325 The opposite side abuts against the rib 327 of the neck 33, one side of the stop 324 faces the fixed clamping surface 311 of the fixing clip 31, and the opposite side is the top of the opposite arm. 33 workers. The 乂 pivot 3 4 疋 extends through the side of the isometric ear 3 31 and the activity is clipped 3 2 . The elastic member 35 is a compressed elastic cyanine disposed in the blind hole 332. The end of the compression spring is abutted against the recess 325, and the other end is abutted into the blind hole 3^2. The elastic member 35 It is that the supporting surface of the ratchet block 321 is constantly facing the inner side of the lost hole. . The use case of the slapstick 200 is a polygonal shape that can be used to fit on the side of the part 201 to move the part 2 (Π rotation, which is a hexagonal snail in the example) Cap, when the user pulls: If the direction of the Japanese temple is pulled from the side of the movable clamp 32 to the side of the Laiding clamp 31 (as shown in Fig. 3), the collision can be made from the milk. With the abutment of the clamping surface 311, a stable fitting is formed on the opposite side of the part ^ while the stopper 3 is only 3 3 1 l" θ @, ι β I & „ 玄The rim and the rim 327 abut against the support of the neck 33, and then the shape of the 200906560 is sufficient to torque the function of loosening at an early angle. The component 201 is spunly rotated to achieve a tightening or "piece process' When the radius of rotation is obstructed, there is no need to disengage from the two: the adjustment of the angle of the adjustment is only required to make the plate in the opposite direction, and the direction of the movement is from the side of the fixed jaw 31 toward the movable clamp 2, the side knows, The side of the part 201 is used to push the movable surface of the movable clip. 323 rotation and the empty space formed by the recessed surface 312 When the rotation is performed, the stopping surface 322 can be turned to the gap, and the neck portion M is separated from the neck portion M, and the collision block 4 is separated from the armature (eg, as shown in FIG. *), so that the fixed central surface is fixed. The 311 and the squeezing surface slide past the side of the part 2〇1 (as shown in FIG. 5), so that it can continue along the previous slab: the part 201 is rotated to achieve the need to repeatedly overlap, Deviating from the zero, so that it is quite easy to use, and has an efficient use function. ▲ 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上 以上The application of the present invention is based on the scope of the invention and the simple equivalent changes and modifications of the contents of the specification are still within the scope of the patent of the present invention. [Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the general open-end wrench Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the open-end wrench of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the use of the wrench head to clamp a part And the state of pulling the force; 4 is a schematic view showing the use of a push surface in the opposite side of the part of the preferred embodiment, illustrating that the open wrench of the 200906560 is slid in a direction opposite to the direction of FIG. The state of use of the topping; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. A pinch fits the state of use of the part. 10 200906560 [Description of main components] 200... Open plate hand 324 ...·Bumping block 201...Parts 325 ··· •... Groove 20...···Operating handle 326 ·····Gap 30...····Wrench head 327... •...Block 31 •• ...·固定夹颚33 ••... •...Neck 311... •...Fixed clamping surface 331 ··•...Pivot 312... •...Concave surface 332... •...Blind hole Q 〇..... .. ..Xm ϊ _ JZ 〇4..... 彳Eh pregnancy from 321...·Pulsation block 35... ...·elastic element 322 ···· —stop surface 36 ... ... pinch 323 ···· 1... push surface 11