200821446 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本，明係驗一種鉸鏈緩衝裝置，係包括調整器以調整緩 衝器之缓衝位置與抵頂緩衝力者。 【先前技術】 一般常見之傢俱鉸鏈係包括頭座、延伸臂及固定墊片，延 ίίΐ樞ί於頭座而可展開，座通常固定於門板等物品，而延 申#則連接於固定在櫥櫃上的固定墊片，且伸I 將門板拉晚定仙祕櫥櫃。 ^ &⑽帥 但，結合這類鉸鏈的門板，其在觸及櫥櫃時會產生 因此有些櫥櫃會另外設緩衝裝置以吸收撞擊。 肉裝置大多包括殼體及緩衝件，該緩衝件設於殼體 2體固定^門板或櫥櫃，緩衝件則為氣壓桿或液壓桿，當 也有使用彈簧的構造，但較易故障。 瘅征ΐί f緩麟會胡板酬時減_胡板，並對 认^之雜件提供微弱抵抗阻力’令門板可和緩關上。 ^而’當延伸臂之彈性件與緩衝件長久對抗後，Α中之— =冋Ϊ會ίϊ疲乏，而有必要調整’而且針對門板關閉時 利篦ΐτί要能適時調整。但習用的緩衝件，如美國專 ζίϋ·! 2號之類的，則大多無法調整。或者，有此 整，相當賴’而如果轉而調整延伸臂及其i 件伞所周知，必須同時調整至少2顆螺栓，相當麻須弹 【發明内容】200821446 IX. INSTRUCTIONS: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] This is a hinge buffer device that includes an adjuster to adjust the buffer position and the top cushioning force of the buffer. [Prior Art] The common furniture hinges include a headstock, an extension arm and a fixed spacer, which can be deployed on the headstock, the seat is usually fixed on the door panel, and the extension is attached to the cabinet. Fix the gasket on the top, and stretch the door to pull the door panel late. ^ & (10) handsome However, combined with such hinged door panels, it will be produced when it touches the cabinet. Therefore, some cabinets will be additionally equipped with a buffer device to absorb the impact. Most of the meat devices include a casing and a cushioning member. The cushioning member is disposed on the casing 2 to fix the door panel or the cabinet. The cushioning member is a gas pressure rod or a hydraulic rod. When a spring is also used, it is more likely to malfunction.瘅 ΐ f f f f f f f f f f f f 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡 胡^And when the elastic members of the extension arm and the cushioning member are long-term confrontation, the Α 之 冋Ϊ 冋Ϊ 冋Ϊ 冋Ϊ 冋Ϊ 冋Ϊ , , , , , , , , 。 。 。 。 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 而且 ί ί However, the buffers used in the past, such as the US special ζ ϋ ! ! ! 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Or, if this is the same, it depends on the 'and if the extension arm and its umbrella are known, it is necessary to adjust at least 2 bolts at the same time, which is quite a whisker. [Inventive content]
位移而改變缓衝胃之作㈣機I其力，並達致:S 而本發明所提供之鉸鏈緩衝裝置，係包括固定座、滑座、 200821446 座係包侧料、螺紋孔及滑槽， 7遗棚定座之第二 扁丨钟女山、、庇* 鈿，、弟一鳊之間’滑座係内設容置室，且外 讯ΐ- 以對應嵌滑於固定座之滑槽，緩衝器係一壓缸而 侧定於滑座，壓缸設於滑座之容^， ;=ΐ:螺检二r螺检對應螺合於蚊座之螺紋孔，且對 T型之其卡中擎型之卡擎糟’調整器上則設有對應之 其中，固定座之固定耳具有穿孔。 其中，調整器之螺栓具有旋鈕。 對肤先^技術，本發明增進之功效與優點即在於： 機與整谷易，可直接調整緩衝器之位置而改變緩衝作用時 b·構造簡單，成本低。 c·操作方便，只需調整螺栓，且只需旋轉螺栓之旋鈕，不 用乎工具，更加方便。 -η ^ ^不必另安裝於櫥櫃或門板上，緩衝器可直接裝設於鉸鏈 頭座處，且在門板關閉時僅抵及鉸鏈之延伸臂。 【實施方式】 、滑座（2)、 本發明之實施例如第1圖，係包括固定座（1) 緩衝器（3)與調整器（4)，其中： —固定座（1)係包括固定耳〇丨）、螺紋孔（12)及滑槽（13)， ，疋耳（11)设於固定座（1)第一端（丨4)之兩側，兩側之固定耳 各具f 一牙孔（111)以對應於鉸鏈頭座（5)之螺絲孔 ^ )’而如第2圖所示，可供配合固定件（52)[如螺釘]將鉸鏈 頭座（5)，固定座（！）一併固定於門板，而螺紋孔（12)設於固定 座（1)的第二端（15)塊體上，螺紋孔（12)之中心軸線與滑槽（13) 200821446 平行，滑槽（13)係言曼於固定座⑴的第一端與第二端之間的 面上； i腎座⑵，仙設容置室⑻，且外側設有嵌滑部(22)以 定座⑴之滑槽(13)，並於滑座⑵端面設有T型 ^衝器（3)，係-壓缸而設有一頂桿(31)，壓缸設於滑座 ⑺之容置室⑵），且頂桿⑶烟定於滑座⑵，本實施例之壓 ^可為氣壓缸。#然，緩衝器⑶亦可為液塵式或機械式[彈箬 式」； 調整器⑷，係包括一螺栓⑷），螺栓⑷）結合有旋鈕 (4^)，並以螺栓(41)對應螺合於固定座（1)之螺紋孔（12)。且， ，第3圖所示，調整器（4)於旋鈕(42)外設了型斷面之卡掣塊 (43)以對應連結於滑座(2)之卡掣槽(23)。 如^ 4圖所示，藉旋轉調整器⑷之旋鈕(42)以令螺栓(41) 對應固定座⑴之螺紋孔(12)轉動，進而以卡掣塊(43)連動滑 =(2)移動/其位移之操作，如第5、6圖所示，便能調整緩衝 斋（3)之緩衝作用時機，亦即控制門板關閉至適當角度時，鉸 ^延伸臂（6)即會接觸到緩衝器（3)，而且當緩衝器（3)選擇彈 黃式機構時，其緩衝器（3)受鉸鏈延伸臂（6)壓抵而内縮之距離 亦會=同，藉此，並能調整抵頂緩衝之力。 實施時，如第7圖所示，當櫥櫃門板閉合時，緩衝器⑶[即 /、壓缸]會在門板將關閉時抵及鉸鏈延伸臂（6)而產生缓衝效 果’終而使門板緩慢閉合於櫥櫃。 二另二如第8圖所示，本發明之鉸鏈緩衝裝置基本架構可不 ，調整斋’其可於固定座（la)第一端（14a)之兩側設有固定耳 Ufa) ’固定耳（Ua)具有穿孔（llla)對應於鉸鏈頭座（5)之螺絲 孔（512乂而滑座（2a)内設容置室（21a)，並連接於固定座（la) 上#缓衝器（3a)則安裝於滑座（2a)，且缓衝器（3a)之壓缸凸出 於滑座（2a)而朝向固定耳（11a)，藉以壓缸凸出部位抵於鉸鏈延 200821446 伸臂（6)。更進一步，如第9圖所示，滑座（2a)與固定 可為一體成型者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明實施例應用於鉸鏈時之分解圖。 第2圖係本發明實施例應用於鉸鏈且實施於櫥櫃門板之立體 圖。 ^ 3圖係本發明實施例之滑座與調整器組合示意圖[後視圖]。 第4圖係本發明實施例之滑座與調整器之調整實施示意圖[前 視圖]。 第5圖係本發明實施例應用於鉸鏈且實施於櫥櫃門板之缓衝 時機示意圖一[閉合時小角度緩衝]。 第6圖係本發明實施例應用於鉸鏈且實施於櫥櫃門板之缓衝 時機示意圖二[閉合時較大角度緩衝]。 第7圖係本發明實施例應用於鉸鏈且實施於櫥櫃門板之缓衝 後閉合狀態示意圖。 第8圖係本發明實施例不具調整器之實施示意圖。 第9圖係本發明實施例不具調整器且滑座與固定座一體成型 之實施示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)固定座 (2)滑座 (3)緩衝器 (4)調整器 (5)鉸鏈頭座 (6)鉸鏈延伸臂 (11)固定耳 (111)穿孔 (12)螺紋孔 (13)滑槽 (14)第一端 (15)第二端 (21)容置室 (22)嵌滑部 (23)卡掣槽 (31)頂桿 (41)螺栓 (42)旋紐 (43)卡掣塊 (51)螺絲孔 8 200821446 (la)固定座 (111a)穿孔 (2a)滑座 (3a)緩衝器 (11a)固定耳 (14a)第一端 (21a)容置室Displacement changes the cushioning stomach (4) machine I its force, and achieve: S and the hinge buffer device provided by the present invention includes a fixing seat, a sliding seat, a 200821446 pedestal side material, a threaded hole and a chute. 7 The second flat 丨 丨 女 女 女 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗 遗The buffer is a pressure cylinder and is set on the sliding seat. The pressure cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat. The pressure is determined by the threaded hole of the mosquito seat, and the T-shaped is There is a corresponding one on the adapter of the card in the card type, and the fixing ear of the fixing seat has a perforation. Among them, the bolt of the adjuster has a knob. The effect and advantages of the invention are: the machine and the whole grain are easy to adjust the position of the buffer and change the buffering effect b. The structure is simple and the cost is low. c·Easy to operate, just adjust the bolts, and just turn the knob of the bolt, no tools, more convenient. - η ^ ^ No need to be installed on the cabinet or door panel. The bumper can be installed directly at the hinge head and only reach the extension arm of the hinge when the door panel is closed. [Embodiment] A slide (2), an embodiment of the present invention, for example, Fig. 1, includes a fixed seat (1) buffer (3) and a adjuster (4), wherein: - the fixed seat (1) includes a fixing The ear canal), the threaded hole (12) and the chute (13), the ear (11) are arranged on both sides of the first end (丨4) of the fixed seat (1), and the fixed ears on both sides have a f The dental hole (111) is corresponding to the screw hole ^)' of the hinge head base (5), and as shown in Fig. 2, the fixing head (52) [such as a screw] can be used to fix the hinge head base (5), the fixing seat (!) is fixed to the door panel, and the threaded hole (12) is arranged on the block of the second end (15) of the fixing seat (1), and the central axis of the threaded hole (12) is parallel with the sliding slot (13) 200821446. The chute (13) is said to be on the surface between the first end and the second end of the fixing seat (1); the kidney seat (2) is provided with a fitting portion (8), and the outer side is provided with an inlay sliding portion (22). a sliding groove (13) of the seat (1), and a T-shaped punch (3) on the end surface of the sliding seat (2), and a ram (31) is provided for the pressure cylinder, and the pressure cylinder is disposed in the accommodating chamber of the sliding seat (7). (2)), and the ejector pin (3) is fixed to the slider (2), and the pressure of the embodiment can be a pneumatic cylinder#然, The damper (3) can also be liquid-dust or mechanical [elastic]; the adjuster (4) includes a bolt (4)), the bolt (4) is combined with a knob (4^), and corresponds to the bolt (41) Screwed into the threaded hole (12) of the fixing seat (1). Moreover, as shown in Fig. 3, the adjuster (4) has a clamping portion (43) of a profile section on the knob (42) to correspond to the latching groove (23) of the slider (2). As shown in Fig. 4, the knob (42) of the rotary adjuster (4) is used to rotate the bolt (41) corresponding to the screw hole (12) of the fixed seat (1), and then the slide block (43) is linked to slide = (2) movement. / The operation of the displacement, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, can adjust the buffering action of the buffer (3), that is, when the control panel is closed to the appropriate angle, the hinge arm (6) will be in contact with the buffer. (3), and when the buffer (3) selects the spring-loading mechanism, the buffer (3) is pressed by the hinge extension arm (6) and the distance of the contraction is also the same, thereby being able to adjust The power of the top buffer. When implemented, as shown in Figure 7, when the cabinet door is closed, the damper (3) [ie, the cylinder] will abut the hinge extension arm (6) when the door panel is closed to create a cushioning effect. Slowly close to the cabinet. As shown in Fig. 8, the basic structure of the hinge buffer device of the present invention is not limited, and the fixed ear Ufa can be fixed on both sides of the first end (14a) of the fixing seat (la). Ua) has a through hole (llla) corresponding to the screw hole of the hinge head base (5) (512 乂 and the sliding seat (2a) is provided with a receiving chamber (21a), and is connected to the fixing seat (la) ## 3a) is mounted on the carriage (2a), and the pressure cylinder of the damper (3a) protrudes from the carriage (2a) toward the fixed ear (11a), whereby the protruding portion of the cylinder abuts against the hinge extension 200821446 (6) Further, as shown in Fig. 9, the slider (2a) and the fixing may be integrally formed. [Schematic description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention applied to a hinge. 2 is a perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention applied to a hinge and implemented in a cabinet door panel. ^3 is a schematic view of a combination of a slider and a adjuster according to an embodiment of the present invention [rear view]. FIG. 4 is a slide of an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the adjustment implementation with the adjuster [front view]. Fig. 5 is a buffer applied to the hinge and applied to the cabinet door panel according to the embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram 1 [small angle buffering when closed] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the buffering timing of the embodiment of the present invention applied to the hinge and implemented in the cabinet door panel [large angle buffering when closed]. Fig. 7 is an embodiment of the present invention A schematic diagram of a closed state after being applied to a hinge and implemented in a cabinet door panel. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention without an adjuster. Fig. 9 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention without an adjuster and integrally formed with a sliding seat and a fixed seat Schematic diagram of the implementation. [Main component symbol description] (1) Fixing seat (2) Slider (3) Buffer (4) Adjuster (5) Hinge head base (6) Hinge extension arm (11) Fixing ear (111) Perforation (12) Threaded hole (13) Chute (14) First end (15) Second end (21) accommodating chamber (22) Insert sliding part (23) Clamping groove (31) Plunger (41) Bolt (42) Knob (43) Clamping block (51) Screw hole 8 200821446 (la) Seat (111a) perforation (2a) Sliding seat (3a) Buffer (11a) Fixing ear (14a) first end (21a) Included room