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TW200817450A - Epoxy resin, fabricating method thereof, epoxy resin composition by using the epoxy resin and cured product thereof - Google Patents

Epoxy resin, fabricating method thereof, epoxy resin composition by using the epoxy resin and cured product thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200817450A
TW200817450A TW96137830A TW96137830A TW200817450A TW 200817450 A TW200817450 A TW 200817450A TW 96137830 A TW96137830 A TW 96137830A TW 96137830 A TW96137830 A TW 96137830A TW 200817450 A TW200817450 A TW 200817450A
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epoxy resin
resin
epoxy
cured product
resin composition
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TW96137830A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI414536B (en
Inventor
Koichi Kawai
Katsuhiko Oshimi
Takao Sunaga
Masataka Nakanishi
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Nippon Kayaku Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/02Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule
    • C08G59/04Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof
    • C08G59/06Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
    • C08G59/08Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols from phenol-aldehyde condensates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/62Alcohols or phenols
    • C08G59/621Phenols

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

This present invention provides an epoxy resin obtained by epoxidizing phenol resin having 160-230 g/eq hydroxyl equivalent, which represented by the following formula (1). The epoxy resin can provide a cured product with excellent low water absorptivity, low dielectric properties, heat resistance, and flame retardant. The present invention further provides an epoxy resin composition and a cured product. Wherein the epoxy resin composition includes the aforementioned epoxy resin and curing agent, and the cured product is formed by cuing the epoxy resin composition. In the formula, P, R, and m exist independently. P represents alkyl with carbon atoms in a number ranging from 1 to 6. R represents alkyl with hydrogen or carbon atoms in a number ranging from 1 to 6. m represents the integers from 0 to 3. n is the repeating times.

Description

200817450 25930pif.doc 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於—種環氧樹月旨及 有該環氧樹脂的環氧樹脂組成細及約、以及含 硬化物,特別是關於—種;組成物的 電性的硬化物的環氧樹脂。/、/、有低及水性以及低介 【先前技術】 c ο 環氧樹脂藉由被各種硬化劑所硬化 貝、峋水性、耐化學品性、 吊形成機械性 化物,被用於黏合劑、 =、電氣性質等優異的硬 料、光阻㈣st)等廣]泛=。、層合板、成型材料、禱塑材 近年來,隨著電氣電子儀 件的高密度化及高隼I 努展,電氣電子部 ㈣聯_方面要成«展。例如,在封裝 材料的硬化物,則殷切希望^且有材料;而對該 料方面,要求優異“2;^度層合基板所使用的原材 低介電性。的仏緣性;對其硬化物,則要求具有 環二 製品,由於其廢棄後 < 用了,物A的 (dk>xine)等有害物 口田處理,而有助於戴奥辛 -,有人提出了骨竿=。作為解決上述問題的方法之 開發了即使二二 原子的環氧樹脂。特別是, 吊的蛳酉义酯型化合物,藉由選擇樹脂 6 200817450 25930pif.doc 骨架’與以往的s ^ θ〕辰乳樹脂相比,阻燃性也優異的環氧樹脂。 不得用正在探索通常被稱作「無函素、無磷」的、 、二别而表現出阻燃性的樹脂骨架。 =為^足上述要求的阻燃性環氧樹脂,可以列舉出·· 方=土 _ 型被氧樹脂(phenol aralkyl epox), resin),俱是其 近年來的高度要求性能’期待著進—步提高其特 Ο ο 枯二t照日本專利特開2006-063207號公報以及日本專利 知·開2001-172473號公報。) 【發明内容】 仰因此’本發明之目的在於解決上述現有技術問題,提 ,、一種能辦供具有優異的_性和耐熱性、而且具有低 ,水性和低介電性的硬化物的環氧樹脂及其製造方法。本 η 其他目的在於提供—種含有上述環氧樹脂的環氧樹 月曰組成物及其硬化物。 馨於上述貝際狀況,本發明人等進行了深入研究,結 果發現:藉由使用具有來源於1,3道基取代苯的骨架、例 ^二甲苯骨架的變性環氧樹脂,可以得到低吸水性、低介 、阻燃性以及耐熱性優異的硬化物,從而完成了200817450 25930pif.doc IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an epoxy resin composition and an epoxy resin composition having the same and a hardened material, particularly An epoxy resin that is an electrically cured product of the composition. /, /, low and water-based and low-medium [prior art] c ο Epoxy resin is used for adhesives by hardening the shell, water repellency, chemical resistance, and mechanical formation by various hardeners. =, electrical properties and other excellent hard materials, photoresist (four) st) and so on] pan =. Laminated boards, molding materials, and prayer materials In recent years, with the high density of electrical and electronic instruments and the high-profile I, the Ministry of Electrical and Electronics (4) has to become an exhibition. For example, in the hardened material of the encapsulating material, it is eagerly desired and there is a material; and in terms of the material, it is required to have an excellent "2; ^ degree of low dielectric property of the raw material used for laminating the substrate; For the hardened material, it is required to have a ring-shaped product, and since it is discarded, it is used, and the harmful substances such as (dk>xine) of the object A are treated in the field, which contributes to the dioxin--someone has proposed the skeleton 竿=. The method of the problem has been developed even with di-halogen epoxy resins. In particular, the suspension of the bis-ester type compound, by selecting the resin 6 200817450 25930pif.doc skeleton ' compared with the previous s ^ θ chen resin Epoxy resin with excellent flame retardancy. It is not necessary to explore a resin skeleton which is often referred to as "no element, no phosphorus" and which exhibits flame retardancy. = The flame-retardant epoxy resin required for the above-mentioned requirements can be exemplified by phenol aralkyl epox, resin, which is highly demanding in recent years. Steps to improve the characteristics of the invention are disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-063207, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-172473. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and provides a ring capable of providing a cured product having excellent properties and heat resistance and having low, water-based and low dielectric properties. Oxygen resin and its manufacturing method. Other purposes of the present invention are to provide an epoxy resin composition comprising the above epoxy resin and a cured product thereof. The inventors of the present invention conducted intensive studies and found that low water absorption can be obtained by using a denatured epoxy resin having a skeleton derived from a 1,3 channel-substituted benzene and a xylene skeleton. Sized, low-medium, flame-retardant, and heat-resistant hardened material, thus completed

明。 X 即’本發明之要點構成如下。 1·-種環氧樹脂,其特徵在於:是將下述式⑴表示的、 羥基當量為160〜230 g/eq的酚醛樹脂(phen〇 而得到。 Μ礼化 (1) 200817450 25930pif.doc Ο οBright. X is the main point of the present invention as follows. An epoxy resin obtained by the following formula (1) and having a hydroxyl group equivalent of 160 to 230 g/eq (phen 〇). Μ礼化(1) 200817450 25930pif.doc Ο ο

(Β)γ(Β)γ

OH (Hm π (式中,P、R以及m各自獨立存在,p麥^ f不居早盤為 1 〜6的烧基;R表示氫或碳原子數為1〜 0〜3的整數。η為重複次數。) τ 2·—種環氧樹脂組成物,含有上述1沐 μ 〃建之環氧樹脂 以及硬化劑。 3·—種硬化物,是將上述2所述之淨〶 辰虱樹脂組成物硬 化而形成。 4.一種環氧樹脂的製造方法,其特徵在於: ,、 ⑴表示的、羥基當量為160〜230 g/eq的队 尺 谷叫的酚醛樹脂和環氧 鹵丙烷(epihalohydrin)反應。 (R)rOH (Hm π (wherein, P, R and m each exist independently, p mai f does not occupy a burning group of 1 to 6 in the early disk; R represents an integer of hydrogen or a carbon number of 1 to 0 to 3. η is The number of repetitions.) τ 2·- an epoxy resin composition containing the above-mentioned epoxy resin and hardener of 1 μμ 〃 。 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 组成 组成 组成 组成 组成4. A method for producing an epoxy resin. The method for producing an epoxy resin is characterized in that: (1) a phenolic resin and an epihalohydrin which are represented by a group having a hydroxyl equivalent of 160 to 230 g/eq. Reaction (R)r

'CH2Hh ?y η (1) (式中,P、R以及m各自獨立存 〜6的烧基;R表示氫或碳原 表不碳原子數為1 0〜3的整數。η為重複键。) 6狀基;m表示 根據本發明,藉由將具 架的酚醛樹脂環氧化,可以’原於丨,3-烷基取代苯的骨 性以及低介電性的硬化物的庐種能夠提供具有低吸水 以提供一種含有上述環氧杓=氧樹脂及其製造方法。還可 型材料、鑄塑材料、層合二^的泠在電氣及電子材料、成 " 塗料、黏合劑、光阻用途 8 200817450 25930pif.doc 4廣泛用途中有用的環 為讓本發明之上述 易懂,下文特舉較佳實 明如下。 氣樹脂組成物及其硬化物。 和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 【實施方式】 之縣軸,是藉由例如錢金屬'CH2Hh?y η (1) (wherein, P, R and m each independently store a group of -6; and R represents an integer of 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the hydrogen or carbon source. η is a repeating bond. a 6-form group; m means that according to the present invention, by epoxidizing a phenolic resin, it is possible to provide a bismuth of a ruthenium, a 3-alkyl-substituted benzene, and a low-dielectric hardener. It has low water absorption to provide a method comprising the above epoxy oxime = oxygen resin and a method for producing the same. Rings useful in a wide variety of applications, such as electrical and electronic materials, and coatings, adhesives, and photoresists, are also useful in the context of the present invention. Easy to understand, the following is a better description of the following. A gas resin composition and a cured product thereof. And other purposes, features, and advantages can be more obvious, and in conjunction with the drawings, the county axis is made by, for example, money metal.

下述式(1)表示的、_其去3 4 災 溆俨气占工w 工土备夏為160〜230 g/eq的酴藤樹脂 與%虱_丙烷反應,谁耔 〜運仃%氧化而得到。The reaction of 酴藤 resin and %虱_propane, which is represented by the following formula (1), is oxidized by the 溆俨 3 3 工 工 工 工 工 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 160 And get it.

(式:中a R以及m各自獨立存在,P表示碳原子數為1 〜自、、兀基’R表示氫或碳原子數為1〜6的烷基;m表示 〇 3的盖放。n為重複次數。) u 、0在式⑴中,P表示碳原子數為1〜6的燒基,此烧基可 以疋直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。此烷基可以列舉 出·曱基、乙基、丁基、丙基、戊基、己基、環己基等, 其中^優選甲基。R表示氫原子或碳原子數為卜6的烧 基此虼基可以是直鏈狀、支鏈狀、環狀中的任一種。此 ΐ基可„ :曱基、乙基、丁基、丙基、戊基、己基、 壞己基等’最適宜的及為氫原子。而且,重複次數η通常 為1 4〇的整數,優選為的整數,進一步優選為j 〜5的整數,特別優選為1〜2的整數。 式U)表示的酚醛樹脂,例如可以如下來合成:利用酸 200817450 25930pif.doc 性催化劑(硫酸、硝酸等無機強酸;對甲苯磺酸、二曱苯磺 酸等有機績酸或草酸等有機酸等),使1,1烧基取代苯(間 二曱苯、1-曱基_3_乙基苯、L3-二乙基笨等)和曱醛反應後, 再和酚類(苯酚或烷基取代笨酚)反應來進行合成。應說明 的是,在本發明中,可以用作原料的酚醛樹脂,只要是上 述式(1)表示的酚醛樹脂為主要成分即可,還可以包括在合 成此樹脂的過程中副生的其他芳香族醛樹脂。作為上述混 Ο(Formula: a a and m each independently exist, P represents a carbon number of 1 to, and fluorenyl 'R represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; m represents a capping of 〇3. The number of repetitions is.) u, 0 In the formula (1), P represents a group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the group may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group. Examples of the alkyl group include a mercapto group, an ethyl group, a butyl group, a propyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a cyclohexyl group and the like. Among them, a methyl group is preferred. R represents a hydrogen atom or a group having a carbon number of 6 and the fluorenyl group may be any of a linear chain, a branched chain, and a cyclic group. The sulfhydryl group may be a hydrazine group, an ethyl group, a butyl group, a propyl group, a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a hexyl group, etc. The most suitable one is a hydrogen atom. Further, the number of repetitions η is usually an integer of 14 〇, preferably The integer is more preferably an integer of j to 5, and particularly preferably an integer of 1 to 2. The phenol resin represented by the formula U) can be synthesized, for example, by using an acid 200817450 25930pif.doc catalyst (inorganic strong acid such as sulfuric acid or nitric acid) ; an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or diterpene benzenesulfonic acid or an organic acid such as oxalic acid; etc., such that 1,1 alkyl substituted benzene (m-diphenylbenzene, 1-fluorenyl-3-ylbenzene, L3- After reacting with furfural, it is reacted with a phenol (phenol or an alkyl-substituted phenol) to carry out the synthesis. It should be noted that, in the present invention, a phenol resin which can be used as a raw material, as long as it is The phenol resin represented by the above formula (1) may be a main component, and may further include other aromatic aldehyde resins which are by-produced in the process of synthesizing the resin.

合物’其經基當量可以為16Q〜23Qg/eq,優選羥基當量為 180〜21。g/eq的混合物。另外,上述式⑴中的n,通常表 示1〜40的整數。 " 不μ π干‘^力日w甘珉万法的一個例子 環氧樹脂,使用上述式⑴表示的祕樹脂,並-由使,、躲氧自破反應而將其魏化(縮水甘油化)。 山.料氧化反射制的縣i賊,可以列」 出· %氧氯丙烧、α-甲基環氧氣丙、ρ 環氧溴丙燒等,在本發明中,優選氧氯丙垸 氯丙烷。相對於上述式⑴表示的_樹:=的? :氧鹵丙崎用量通常為2〜2。莫耳,優選為吴= 在上述環氧化反應中,優選使入& 驗金屬氫氧化物可以列舉出··氣e双孟_氲氧化物。 說明的是,可以將驗金屬氫氧&氫氧化鉀等。 也可以以其水溶液的形式使用。例二,物的形式使用 物以水溶液的形式使用時,可以1 D,备將鹼金屬氫氧/ ,用以下方法進行環氧1 10 200817450 25930pif.doc 反應’亦即,連績地向反庫^^ Μ .^^ n 4 —、Λ、Ρ W糸統内添加鹼金屬氫氧化物的 水/奋液,同%在減壓下或常壓 , 下連績地餾出水和環氧鹵丙 ’兀再進订为液,除去水,將擇爷Α "Π α ^ χ α 科4虱齒丙烷連續地返送到反 應糸統内之方法。相對於上述 Β1"-贫Α ^ ^ ^ 、式(1)表不的酚醛樹脂的1莫 經土 Un氧化物的使用量通常為〇9〜3耳, 優選為1·0〜2·〇莫耳,更優選為1〇〜15莫耳。·、The compound's base equivalent weight may be from 16Q to 23Qg/eq, and preferably the hydroxyl equivalent is from 180 to 21. a mixture of g/eq. Further, n in the above formula (1) usually represents an integer of 1 to 40. " Not an example of an epoxy resin, which uses the above-mentioned formula (1), and which is used to cure the glycidol. ()). In the present invention, oxychloropropion chloropropane is preferred. . Relative to the _tree represented by the above formula (1): =? : The amount of oxyhalide is usually 2~2. Moer, preferably Wu = In the above epoxidation reaction, it is preferred to give an oxide metal oxide as an oxide. It is indicated that the metal hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and the like can be tested. It can also be used in the form of its aqueous solution. In the second example, when the form of the product is used in the form of an aqueous solution, the alkali metal hydroxide can be prepared in an amount of 1 D, and the epoxy 1 10 200817450 25930 pif.doc reaction can be carried out by the following method. ^^ Μ .^^ n 4 —, Λ, Ρ 糸 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加 添加'兀 进 进 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀 兀The amount of the ruthenium Un oxide of the phenol resin represented by the above formula 1 "-poor ^ ^ ^, formula (1) is usually 〇9 to 3 ears, preferably 1·0 to 2·〇莫The ear is more preferably 1 〇 15 15 m. ·,

Ο 在上述環氧化反應中,為了促進反應,優選添加四甲 錄、四w溴化銨、三甲㈣基氯化料第四級敍 孤作為催化劑。相對於上述式⑴表示的_樹脂的i莫耳 羥基,第四級銨鹽的使用量通常為ai〜i5g,優選為〇.2 〜10g。 、 在上述環氧化反應中,在反應進行方面,優選進一步 添力:··曱醇、乙醇、異丙醇等醇類、二甲碾、二甲基亞礙、 四氫呋喃、二惡烷等非質子性極性溶劑等,來進彳^反應。 當使用上述醇類時,相對於環氧鹵丙烷的使用量,其 使用量通常為2〜50重量百分比(wt%),優選為4〜2〇 wt°/〇。而當使用上述非質子性極性溶劑時,相對於環氧處 丙文元的使用置,其使用1通常為5〜1 〇〇 wt%,優選為1 〇 〜80 wt%。 在上述環氧化反應中,反應溫度通常為3〇〜9〇。〇,優 运為35〜80°C。另一方面,反應時間通常為〇·5〜iq小時, 優選為1〜8小時。上述環氧化反應的反應物,藉由在水洗 後或不進行水洗,在加熱減壓下除去環氧i丙燒或溶劑 等,能夠被純化。另外,為了進一步形成水解性_素少二 200817450 25930pif.doc 環氧树脂,也可以將回收的反應物溶於甲笨、 酮等溶劑中,加入氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀等鹼金:基::士 的水溶液,進行副產物的閉環反應,以確實每蜀,乳化物 代醇的閉環。這種情況下,相對於環氧化中產 (1) 表示的酚醛樹脂的1莫耳羥基,鹼金屬筒 、上以/ 量通常為_〜。.3莫耳,優選為。.。5〜物的使, 度通常為50〜120°C,反應時間通常為〇·5〜2小萨反應μ Ο ο 在上述環氧化反應中,反應結束後,將生成= ,、水洗等而除去,再在加熱減壓下顧去溶劑,’:猎: 以得到本發明之環氧旨。應朗的是,本翻之= 脂,優選藉由使用環氧氣賊作為環氧自吨 式⑴表示的酚醛樹脂作為主要成分 、」 ^ 水甘油蝴得到的環氧樹脂,匕(縮 (2) 表示的環氧樹月旨作為主要成分的環氧樹月旨。= 是,在式(2)中,關於p、R以及m,如 ^ 、 P、R以及m進行的說明。 了上边式(1)中的Ο In the above epoxidation reaction, in order to promote the reaction, it is preferred to add tetramethylmagnesium, tetra-w-ammonium bromide, and trimethyl(tetra)-based chlorinated fourth-order orphan as a catalyst. The amount of the fourth-order ammonium salt used is usually ai to i5 g, preferably 〇.2 to 10 g, based on the i-mon hydroxyl group of the resin represented by the above formula (1). In the above epoxidation reaction, in terms of the progress of the reaction, it is preferred to further add: an alcohol such as decyl alcohol, ethanol or isopropanol, an apron such as dimethyl milling, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane. Sexual polar solvents, etc., to enter the reaction. When the above alcohol is used, it is usually used in an amount of 2 to 50% by weight (wt%) based on the amount of the epihalohydrin used, preferably 4 to 2% by weight. When the aprotic polar solvent is used, it is usually 5 to 1 〇〇 wt%, preferably 1 〜 to 80 wt%, based on the use of the propylene element. In the above epoxidation reaction, the reaction temperature is usually from 3 Torr to 9 Torr. Hey, the luck is 35~80 °C. On the other hand, the reaction time is usually from 〜5 to iq hours, preferably from 1 to 8 hours. The reactant of the epoxidation reaction can be purified by washing with water or without washing with water, removing propylene oxide or a solvent under heating and reduced pressure. In addition, in order to further form a hydrolyzable oligosaccharide, the recovered reactant may be dissolved in a solvent such as methyl ketone or ketone, and an alkali gold such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide may be added: : Aqueous solution of agglomerate, a ring closure reaction of by-products is carried out to ensure a closed loop of the emulsion of the alcohol. In this case, the alkali metal cylinder and the upper amount are usually _~ with respect to the 1 mol hydroxyl group of the phenol resin represented by (1) in the epoxidation. .3 mole, preferably. . . . 5~ The degree of the substance is usually 50 to 120 ° C, and the reaction time is usually 〇·5~2 small sa reaction μ Ο ο In the above epoxidation reaction, after the reaction is completed, the formation =, washing with water, etc. Then, the solvent is removed under heat and reduced pressure, ': hunting: to obtain the epoxy of the present invention. It should be noted that this is the fat, preferably by using an epoxy thief as the epoxy resin represented by the epoxy resin (1) as the main component, " ^ glycerol butterfly obtained epoxy resin, 匕 (2) The epoxy tree is the main component of the epoxy tree. = Yes, in the formula (2), the descriptions of p, R, and m, such as ^, P, R, and m. 1)

⑵ (式中以及m各自獨立存在,p表示碟原子 〜6的烧基’ R表示氫或碳原子數為1〜6的垸基.f ^ 1 0〜3的整數。η為重複次數,通常表示卜*的表不(2) (wherein and m each independently exist, p represents a burnt group of a disc atom to 6 'R represents an integer of hydrogen or a sulfhydryl group of the carbon atom of 1 to 6 .f ^ 1 0 to 3. n is the number of repetitions, usually Indicates that the table of Bu*

表示縮水甘油基。) 正文,G 本發明之環氧樹脂,可以用作各種樹脂原料,例如产 12 25930pif.doc 氧丙稀酸贿及其 化合物等的原料。、噁唑啉酮系化合物、環狀碳酸醋 乂下’冗载本發日月> m片 樹腊組成物,需要含有上㈣物。本發明之環氧 • 4錢•。縣發明之▼ _之辟硬化劑作 . 用上述本翻之魏_ ,物中,可以單獨使 脂和其他環氧m旨併用使用或::,將本發明之環氧樹 0 他環氧樹腊併用時,本發明=/v發明之環氧樹脂和其 所佔有的含有率,優選樹脂在環氧樹脂總體中 於等於4。对%。但疒^二寺,·特別優選為大 將本發明之環氧樹月旨用作改質組成物中,當 腊在環氧樹脂總體中所佔有的人丄k廷本發明之環氧樹 作為能夠和本發明之環〜3〇㈣。 可以列舉如:_清漆(_〇1 ==他 =氧樹月旨, 〇 ΐ轉型環_等。具體可以歹完 1:齡、細、账酴、4,雙 四甲基-[1,Γ-聯苯]-4,4,-二醇、“曰又酝3,35,5-三_(4娜基)甲烧、1,1,2,2,(4^ S二驗、蔡二紛、 统基取代则时礙代==(-笨:' 萘等)和甲趁、乙《'苯甲盤、對經基笨甲ς; 酸、對經基苯乙酮、鄰經基笨乙酮、二,基本曱 从雙(氯甲基)-U’-聯苯、4,4,_雙駿、 苯、⑽麵苯'4她 13 200817450 25930pif.doc 以及它們,性物、四漠 生的縮水甘 >、由麵化物 t寺鹵化雙_、由醇類衍 氧樹脂、縮水甘油酯系環樹脂、縮水甘油胺系環 或兩種以上俾用。 早獨使用,也可以是兩種 如:胺系化合所含f的硬化劑’可以列舉 Ο ο 合物等。能约使用二化5勿、酸酐系化合物、紛系化 甲燒、二亞乙==具體例子有:二胺基二苯基 土 _月女—亞乙基四胺、二胺其—学装砬 兴佛爾酮二胺等胺系化合物、雔 土 甲2 7Ϊ 5成的聚醯胺樹脂等醯胺系化合物、鄰茇二 -_夂=偏本二酸酐、苯均四畴、馬來酸野、四氯化鄰 W酐、甲基四氨化鄰苯二甲酸軒、甲基納迪克酸酐 (methyl nadic anhydride)、六氫化鄰苯二甲酸酐、曱基六氫 =鄰笨二甲酸酐等酸酐系化合物、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、 芴雙酚、四溴雙酚A等鹵化雙酚類等雙酚類、箱稀^二酚、 VT-雙酚、2,2’_雙酚、3,3,5,5,_四甲基_[u,-聯苯]'4,-二 醇、氳醌、間苯二酚、萘二酚、三_(4_經苯基)甲烷、丨工2 2_ 四^^羥苯基)乙烷等多元酚系化合物、酚類(苯酚、烷基取 代苯酚、萘酚、烷基取代萘酚、二羥基苯、二羥基萘等) 和甲醛、乙醛、苯甲醛、對羥基苯甲醛、鄰羥基苯甲醛、 對經基苯乙嗣、鄰經基苯乙嗣、二環戊二烯、糠醛等的縮 聚物以及它們的變性物、作為上述酚類和4,4,_雙(氯甲 基Μ,Γ-聯苯、4,4,-雙(甲氧基甲基)_U,_聯笨i 雙(氯 14 200817450 25930pif.doc ΤΙ)笨、 5、雙(甲氧基曱基)苯等的縮聚物的芳烷基酚醛 树t以及它們的變性物、其他咪唑、三氟硼烷_胺錯合物、 T何生物、箱婦和酚類的縮合物等。其中優選具有盥本發 明之環氧樹脂同系的骨架的芳烷基酚醛樹脂。、上述x W,可以單獨使用,也可以使用兩種或兩種以上。 Ο Ο (本發明之環氧樹脂組成物中,相對於環氧樹脂總體 氧二石尹:乳樹脂以及其他環氧樹脂’下同)的1當量環 ΐ;氧Γ:1:,選為°.7〜u當量。若相對二 則在任―心:的含量小於0.7當量或超過L2當量’ 基麵、2-乙基咪咬 脰例子可以列舉出:2-曱 甲基胺甲基)苯驗 ^4_曱基味唾等咪峻類、2仁 級胺類、三苯基麟等^:^^;:)十―碳稀·7等第3 ,進劑的含量根據需要 $公屬化合物等。硬化 計(本發明之環氧樹 :擇’相對於環氧樹脂的總 份,硬化促進劑的含量優及選氧樹月旨,下同_重量 本發明之環氧樹==.1〜,重量份。 合(bmder)樹脂。黏合 延可以根據需要添加黏 烯腈叮二稀橡膠)_苯酚 衣^尼4系樹脂、NBR(丙 胺系樹脂、聚酿亞胺系樹月匕、曰、喊.R系樹脂、聚酿 、、曰石夕系樹腊等,但並不受限於 200817450 25930pif.docIndicates glycidyl group. Text, G The epoxy resin of the present invention can be used as a raw material for various resins, for example, a raw material such as 12 25930 pif.doc oxyacetic acid brittle and its compound. , Oxazolinone-based compound, cyclic carbonated vinegar ’ ’ 冗 冗 冗 冗 冗 ’ 冗 冗 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m The epoxy of the invention • 4 money•. The invention of the invention of the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ When the wax is used in combination, the epoxy resin of the invention of the present invention and the content thereof are preferably contained in the epoxy resin as a whole. Correct%. However, it is particularly preferable to use the epoxy tree of the present invention as a modified composition, and when the wax is in the epoxy resin as a whole, the epoxy tree of the present invention is used as Can and the ring of the invention ~ 3 〇 (four). Can be listed as: _ varnish (_ 〇 1 = = he = oxygen tree month, 〇ΐ transformation ring _, etc.. Specific can be finished 1: age, fine, account, 4, bis-tetramethyl-[1, Γ -biphenyl]-4,4,-diol, "曰 and 酝3,35,5-three _(4 nal) torment, 1,1,2,2, (4^S two test, Cai Er When the system is replaced, the system is replaced by ==(- stupid: 'naphthalene, etc.) and formazan, B. ''Benzyl disk, for the base of the beetle; acid, p-acetophenone, ortho-group Ethyl ketone, two, basic bismuth from bis(chloromethyl)-U'-biphenyl, 4,4, _ junjun, benzene, (10) noodle benzene '4 her 13 200817450 25930pif.doc and their, sex, four desert Raw shrinking water >, halogenated double _ from the surface compound t, from alcohol-derived oxygen resin, glycidyl ester-based cyclic resin, glycidylamine-based ring or two or more. Used alone or twice For example, a curing agent containing f of an amine compound may be exemplified by a compound or the like. It is possible to use about a chemical compound, an acid anhydride compound, a carbaryl, and a diethylene glycol. Diphenyl phenyl soil _ month female - ethylene tetramine, diamine - the amine compound such as 砬 佛 佛 佛 佛 ketone diamine 2 Ϊ 系 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 成 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇 茇An acid anhydride compound such as phthalic acid, methyl nadic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, mercapto hexahydrogen = o-dicarboxylic acid anhydride, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, bisphenol, tetrabromobisphenol A and other halogenated bisphenols, such as bisphenols, box diphenols, VT-bisphenol, 2,2'-bisphenol, 3,3,5,5,_four Methyl _[u,-biphenyl]'4,-diol, hydrazine, resorcinol, naphthalenediol, tris-(4-phenylene)methane, oxime 2 2_tetrahydrobenzene Polyhydric phenolic compounds such as ethane, phenols (phenol, alkyl-substituted phenol, naphthol, alkyl-substituted naphthol, dihydroxybenzene, dihydroxynaphthalene, etc.) and formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, benzaldehyde, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde a polycondensate of o-hydroxybenzaldehyde, p-aminophenylide, o-phenylphenidene, dicyclopentadiene, furfural, etc., and denatured thereof, as the above phenols and 4,4,_bis (chlorine) Methyl hydrazine, hydrazine-biphenyl, 4,4,-bis(methoxymethyl)_U _ Lianqi i bis (chlorine 14 200817450 25930pif.doc ΤΙ) aralkyl phenolic tree t of polycondensate of stupid, 5, bis(methoxyindenyl)benzene, etc. and their denatured, other imidazole, trifluoroboron An alkane-amine complex, a T-organism, a condensate of a phenol and a phenol, etc. Among them, an aralkyl phenol resin having a skeleton of the epoxy resin of the present invention is preferred. The above x W may be used alone. It is also possible to use two or more types. Ο Ο (1% equivalent of oxime in the epoxy resin composition of the present invention, relative to the total epoxy resin of the epoxy resin: the same as the epoxy resin and other epoxy resins) Oxygen oxime: 1:, selected as °. 7~u equivalent. If the relative content is less than 0.7 equivalents or more than L2 equivalents of the base surface, the example of 2-ethyl amide bite can be exemplified by: 2-mercaptomethylamine methyl) benzene test ^ 4 曱 base taste Saliva and other Mi Jun, 2 ren grade amines, triphenyl phenyl, etc. ^: ^^;:) 10 - carbon thin · 7 and so on 3, the amount of the agent according to the need of $ public compounds. Hardening meter (the epoxy tree of the present invention: the total amount of the hardening accelerator is selected as the total part of the epoxy resin, and the oxygen-selective tree is used, the same as the weight of the epoxy tree of the invention ==.1~, Parts by weight. Bmder resin. Adhesive extension can be added with acrylonitrile bismuth rubber as needed. _ phenol coating, nylon 4 resin, NBR (propylamine resin, poly-bromide tree, 匕, 曰, shout .R resin, poly brewing, 曰石夕树腊, etc., but not limited to 200817450 25930pif.doc

Jit 黏合樹㈣含餘據f要㈣ 環,組成物之硬化物的阻燃性、耐貝: Γ〇ί乳5=的總計1()〇重量份,黏合樹脂的含‘通常目為 〇.(b〜50重量份,優選為〇 〇5〜2〇重量份。 、吊為 a 〇 另外,在本發明之環氧樹驗成物巾 添加無機填充劑。無機填充劑可曰根據而要 炼融二氧切、氧化|g、鍅英石 ^:;^化石夕、 r氮切、氮化硼食、二 石、二氧化鈦、滑石粉等粉末或 = 的珠粒等,但並不受限於此。上试益;:2_化而得到 使用,也可以是兩種或兩種以上;;用、“在^明可以單獨 腊組成物中,上述無機填充劑的::優;環氧樹 •特別優選為70〜95wt%。:之為㈣ 脂組成物中,可以添加:幾合劑 =、硬脂酸物模劑、顏料等二上櫚:及 各種熱硬化性樹脂。 4 从及 需要而二=各 士,^字上述脂組成物硬化而輕易得到。具體而 。’例如’根據需要使用播壓機、捏合 明之環氧樹脂、硬化劑和根據需要而二^ 200817450 25930pif.doc 〆士匕k背、愿機填充劑等)充分混合直至均勻,得到環 成物’將此環氧樹脂組成物雜後,藉由使用鱗 土ϋ逍成^機等使之成型,並進一步於⑽〜意C下加 f2 1〇小%,可以得到本發明之環氧樹脂組成物的硬化 物。 f) Ο 另外,本發明之環氧樹脂組成物的硬化物,可以 將上述環氧樹腊組成物溶解於甲苯、二甲苯、丙酮、丁酉曰同、 曱基異丁基_、二甲基曱醯胺、三甲基乙酸胺、N-甲基吡 略^嗣等溶射,形成縣樹脂域_清漆(vanish),接 下來,使此清漆參透到玻璃纖維、碳纖維、聚 =纖維、氧化_維、紙等基材中,進行加熱乾燥,ς 斤传i^^(pre_preg)熱壓成型而得到。應說明的是,在 ίίΪ:脂組成物和此溶劑的混合物中,環氧樹脂組成 2V中所使用的溶劑的使用量通常為1。〜70 wt%,優 逐為15〜70 wt%。 义 另外,當將本發明之環氧樹脂用作薄膜型環氧# 成物的改質劑時,具體而言,其可以提 =月曰, :的木軟性寻。上述薄膜型環氧樹脂組成物,例如,可以 猎由將上述環氧樹脂組成物的清漆塗佈在剝離薄膜上,並 在加熱下除去溶劑,從而以片狀黏合劑而得到[味: 合劑’可以用作多層基板等申的層間絕緣層。 w ^ 本發明之環氧樹脂組成物及其硬化物,可以 八 劑、封裝材料等各種用途中。上述#合劑可簡d 木用、建築用、汽車用、普通事務用、醫療用的^合劑, 17 200817450 25930pif.doc 以及電子材料用黏合劑。電子材料用黏合劑,具體可以列 舉出:組合(build-up)基板等多層基板的層間黏合劑、芯片 接合(出£13〇11出哗)劑、底層填料(1111此卜|111)等 劑、職加固用底層填料、異方性導電性膜(;用= 性導電性膠(ACP)等封裝用黏合劑等。 上述封裝材料可以列舉出:電容器、晶體管、二極管、 Ο Ο „極管、IC、LSI等中使用喊注、浸潰、傳遞模翅 (ransfer m〇uld)封裝、Ic、Μ 類的 c〇b、咖 ^ B中封裝:覆帥iP_eW解中使㈣底層填料、 等。 * IC 類安裝時的密封(加固用底層填料) <<:實施例》 明’列舉貫施例’來更詳細地制本發明,但本發 述纽例触何聞。應說_是,以下只要 環气:曰::月’則組成表示中的「份」表示重量份。另外, 衣虱备置和軟化點按以下方法進 (1) 環氧當量 、 單位為g/eq。 按照JIS K-7236所述之方法進 (2) 軟化點 祆fe JISK-7234所述之方法進行測定。單位為。c。 (參考合成例1) 進行開账277717號公報所述之方法, 〜式(b)表不的芳烷基酚醛樹脂(XLC-31^ ,三井化學 18 200817450 25930pif.doc (股)公司製,OH當量為172 g/eq,軟化點為7Γ〇的學氧 化0Jit bonded tree (4) contains the remaining data according to f (4) ring, the flame retardancy of the cured product of the composition, resistance to shell: Γ〇 乳 milk 5 = a total of 1 () 〇 by weight, the adhesive resin contains 'usually 〇. (b to 50 parts by weight, preferably 〇〇5 to 2 parts by weight. 吊 a a 〇 In addition, an inorganic filler is added to the epoxy tree test towel of the present invention. The inorganic filler can be refined according to the basis Distillation, oxidation|g, 鍅石^:; ^ fossil, r-nitrogen, boron nitride, two stones, titanium dioxide, talc powder, or other beads, but not limited The above test benefit;: 2_ is used to obtain, can also be two or more;; use, "in the ^ Ming can be a separate wax composition, the above inorganic filler:: excellent; epoxy tree • It is particularly preferably 70 to 95% by weight. In the case of the (4) fat composition, it is possible to add: a mixture of a mixture, a stearic acid mold, a pigment, etc., and various thermosetting resins. Two = each person, ^ word The above fat composition is hardened and easily obtained. Specifically, 'for example, use a weaving machine, kneading the epoxy resin, hardening as needed. And according to the needs of the two ^ 200817450 25930pif.doc gentleman 匕 k back, willing machine filler, etc.) fully mixed until uniform, to get the cyclized product 'this epoxy resin composition, after using the scales The machine or the like is molded, and further, the hardened material of the epoxy resin composition of the present invention can be obtained by adding f2 to 1% under (10) to C. f) Ο In addition, the epoxy resin composition of the present invention For the hardened material, the above epoxy wax composition can be dissolved in toluene, xylene, acetone, butyl hydrazine, decyl isobutyl _, dimethyl decylamine, trimethyl acetamide, N-methyl pyridine Slightly 嗣, etc., to form the county resin domain _ varnish (vanish), then, the varnish is penetrated into the glass fiber, carbon fiber, poly = fiber, oxidation _ dimensional, paper and other substrates, heat drying, 斤 传i^^(pre_preg) is obtained by hot press forming. It should be noted that in the mixture of the fat composition and the solvent, the solvent used in the epoxy resin composition 2V is usually used in an amount of 1. to 70 wt. %, preferably 15~70 wt%. In addition, when the epoxy resin of the present invention is to be used When it is used as a modifier for a film-type epoxy resin, specifically, it can be used for the softening of wood. The above-mentioned film-type epoxy resin composition, for example, can be hunted by the above epoxy resin. The varnish of the composition is coated on the release film, and the solvent is removed under heating to obtain a sheet-like adhesive. [Taste: Mixture] can be used as an interlayer insulating layer of a multilayer substrate or the like. w ^ Epoxy of the present invention The resin composition and the cured product thereof can be used in various applications such as eight doses and encapsulating materials. The above #mixture can be used for wood, construction, automotive, general affairs, and medical use, 17 200817450 25930pif.doc and Adhesive for electronic materials. Specific examples of the binder for an electronic material include an interlayer adhesive for a multilayer substrate such as a build-up substrate, a chip bonding (out of 13 〇 11 哗) agent, and an underfill (1111 卜 | 111). For the reinforcement of the underfill, the anisotropic conductive film (using a conductive adhesive (ACP) and other packaging adhesives. The above packaging materials include capacitors, transistors, diodes, Ο Ο „ pole tube, IC, LSI, etc. use shouting, impregnation, transfer razor fin package, Ic, 〇c的b, coffee B package: cover iP_eW solution (4) underfill, and so on. * Sealing at the time of IC type mounting (underfill for reinforcement) <<:Examples>> The present invention will be described in more detail by way of example, but the description of this example is not clear. In the following, as long as the ring gas: 曰::月', the "parts" in the composition indicates the parts by weight. In addition, the preparation and softening point of the clothes are as follows (1) Epoxy equivalent, unit is g/eq. The method described in JIS K-7236 is carried out by the method described in (2) Softening point 祆fe JISK-7234. The unit is .c (Refer to Synthesis Example 1) The method described in the publication No. 277717, the aralkyl phenolic resin represented by the formula (b) (XLC-31^, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., 2008 20085050 25930pif.doc, OH) The equivalent oxidation is 172 g/eq, and the softening point is 7 Γ〇.

〇 (式中,η約為3(平均值)。) 詳細而言,向具備攪拌機、回流冷凝管、攪拌裝置的 燒瓶中加入100份XLC-3L和268份環氧氯丙燒,升溫全 120°C,使之溶解,用3小時向此溶液中緩慢滴加58份 wt%的氫氧化鈉水溶液。滴加中,一邊使用、;丁_史拔克才八 離器(Dean-Stark water separator)將共沸的水排出到系統之 外並私環氧氯丙知返达到糸統内,一邊進行反應'。'並另广 反應溫度保持在100〜;[坑來進行。滴加結束後,再繼= 進行回流,自水不再餾出開始,進一步在= 煞化1小時,結束反應。然後,將反應液冷卻至室、、W,腺 ,的鹽藉由過濾而除去後,在最高▲ 14叱的心#〇 (where η is about 3 (average value).) In detail, 100 parts of XLC-3L and 268 parts of epichlorohydrin are added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a stirring device, and the temperature is raised to 120. At ° C, it was dissolved, and 58 parts by weight of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was slowly added dropwise to the solution over 3 hours. In the dropwise addition, while using, the Dean-Stark water separator discharges the azeotropic water out of the system and the private epoxy chlorinated to reach the system and react '. 'And another wide reaction temperature is maintained at 100~; [pits are carried out. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reflux was carried out again, and the reaction was started after the water was no longer distilled off, and further simmered for 1 hour. Then, the reaction solution is cooled to the chamber, W, gland, and the salt is removed by filtration, at the highest ▲ 14 叱 heart#

St”環氧氯丙烷,得到上述式⑻表示的芳:美酚 -对脂的環氧化物(粗製)。將 :^ _型環氧化物溶解在4 ===的叔方院基 溶液。向此、,W 甲基*T基酮中,形成均勻 在5〇t下授掉1二290份2%的石粦酸氫二鋼水溶液, 3次。在陶純水紐 嗣。作為殘餘物,得;;^£备、件下館去甲基異丁基 氧化物(環氣樹脂(b 二屯㈣方烧基_樹脂的環 Μ所侍%氧樹脂(b)的環氧當量為Mg 19 200817450 g/eq,軟化點為52.0°C。 (實施例1) 一邊向具備攪拌機、回流冷凝管、攪拌裝置的燒瓶中 充氮,一邊加入100份下述式(3)表示的二甲苯甲經樹脂 (Xystar GP%,FUDOW(股)公司製,〇H 當量為 IN g/eq, 軟化點為85°C):St" epichlorohydrin, an epoxide of an aromatic: phenol-p-lipid represented by the above formula (8) (crude) is obtained. The epoxide of the _ type is dissolved in a tertiary courtyard solution of 4 ===. Therefore, in the W methyl *T-based ketone, a total of 12,290 parts of 2% aqueous solution of bismuth hydrogen bismuth hydride in the form of a total of 5 〇t was obtained, three times. In the pure water of the pottery, as a residue, obtained; ; ^ 备 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Eq, the softening point is 52.0 ° C. (Example 1) 100 parts of xylene-based resin represented by the following formula (3) is added to a flask equipped with a stirrer, a reflux condenser, and a stirring device (Xystar) GP%, manufactured by FUDOW Co., Ltd., 〇H equivalent is IN g/eq, softening point is 85 ° C):

(式中,η表示重複次數。)、187份環氧氯丙烷以及u份 甲醇,攪拌下升溫至75。〇,使之溶解,用90分鐘分批添 加21份溥片狀氫氧化鈉後,將溫度保持在乃艺,反應us 小時。反應結束後,進行水洗,並使用旋轉蒸發儀(r〇tary(wherein, η represents the number of repetitions.), 187 parts of epichlorohydrin and u parts of methanol were heated to 75 with stirring. 〇, to dissolve it, after adding 21 parts of flaky sodium hydroxide in batches over 90 minutes, the temperature was maintained at Naiyi, and the reaction was performed for one hour. After the reaction is completed, it is washed with water and a rotary evaporator (r〇tary)

evaporator),在144°c、減壓下,自油層中餾去過剩的環氧 氯丙烧等溶劑。向殘留你由‘ λ 0/11 A ™ e MEvaporator, at 144 ° C under reduced pressure, excess solvent such as epoxidized chloropropanone is distilled off from the oil layer. To the residue you are made by ‘ λ 0/11 A TM e M

(實施例2和比較例(Example 2 and Comparative Example)

付到的環氧樹脂(b)Epoxy resin paid (b)

)’作為比較例使用參 ’使用 KAYAHARD 200817450 25930pif.doc GPH-65⑺本化藥(股)公司製,〇Η當量為ΐ99獅,軟化 =為6D.0C,聯苯-笨酴縮合型芳烧基祕樹脂)作為硬化 二或::使用严?(二苯基膦,北興化學工業(股)公司製) ㈣’按^表1所示的配方(重量份),製備本 ^ 〜用的=氧樹脂組成物。ϋ由傳遞成型(175 Ο ο 盆於16此^此5轉_喊物成騎减型體,再將 其㈣〇C下硬化2小時,並進_步於·c下硬化8小時。 表<) 'Use the reference as a comparative example' using KAYAHARD 200817450 25930pif.doc GPH-65 (7) The chemical company (stock) company, the equivalent weight is ΐ99 lion, softening = 6D.0C, biphenyl-cracked condensed aromatic alkyl (Resin resin) as hardening two or:: use strict? (diphenylphosphine, manufactured by Beixing Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) (4) 'Prepare according to the formula shown in Table 1 (parts by weight), prepare the use of ~ Resin composition. ϋ by transfer molding (175 Ο ο basin on 16 this ^ 5 turn _ shouting into a riding reduction body, and then (4) 〇 C under hardening for 2 hours, and _ step under · c harden for 8 hours. Table <

:此操作^以 下方法進行測定。結果如表2所示。 田一吊 女以 (3)吸水試驗 將硬化物作成直徑5 cmx厚4 mm的pi μ 求出此試驗片在下述條件 ^讀試驗片, 。⑶水中煮“小時後的重量增⑷在議 在㈣、相對濕度 增加率(%)。 又’貝24小時後的重量 (4)介電常數測定 %达^用1 GHZ空洞共振儀(關東電子麂用門狄/ 作為介質損耗因數測定夾具,測定介電^用:努(股)公司製) 200817450 25930pif.doc 表2 -—~-- 實施例2 比較例1 吸水率(〇/0) ⑻(% ; l〇〇°C/水x24Hr) 0.91 1.04 (b) (% ; 85〇C/85%RHx24Hr) 0.55 0.64 121°C/l〇〇%RHx24Hr) 1.11 1.23 3.03 3.11 (實施例3和比較例2) 使用貫施例1得到的環氧樹脂(a),作為比較例使用參 ^ 考合成例1得到的環氧樹脂⑼,使用KAYAHARD GPH-65 作為硬化劑,使用TPP作為硬化促進劑,使用MSR-2212(龍 森(股)公司製)作為無機填充劑,使用: This operation is measured by the following method. The results are shown in Table 2. Tian Yihang Female (3) Water absorption test The hardened material was made into a pi μ diameter of 5 cmx and a thickness of 4 mm. The test piece was obtained under the following conditions. (3) The weight increase after boiling in the water (4) is in the discussion (4), the relative humidity increase rate (%). The weight after the 24 hours of the shell (4) The dielectric constant is measured as %. Use 1 GHZ cavity resonance meter (Kanto Electronics)门 门 / / / as a dielectric loss factor measuring fixture, measuring dielectric ^: Nu (stock) company) 200817450 25930pif.doc Table 2 - -~-- Example 2 Comparative Example 1 Water absorption (〇 / 0) (8) (%; l〇〇°C/water x24Hr) 0.91 1.04 (b) (%; 85〇C/85%RHx24Hr) 0.55 0.64 121°C/l〇〇%RHx24Hr) 1.11 1.23 3.03 3.11 (Example 3 and comparison Example 2) Using the epoxy resin (a) obtained in Example 1, the epoxy resin (9) obtained in Reference Synthesis Example 1 was used as a comparative example, KAYAHARD GPH-65 was used as a curing agent, and TPP was used as a hardening accelerator. MSR-2212 (manufactured by Ronsen Co., Ltd.) was used as an inorganic filler.

Carnauba 1 號 (CERARICA NODA (股)公司製)作為蠟,以及使用 KBM-303(信越化學工業(股)公司製)作為矽烷耦合劑,按昭 表j所示的配方(重量份),製備本發明以及比較用的環氧 樹脂組成物。藉由傳遞成S(175〇c、60秒),使此環氧樹月旨 组成物成為樹脂成型體,再將其於160°c下硬化2小時, 並進一步於180°C下硬化8小時。 實施例3 比較例2 一 環氧樹脂(a) 20 環氧樹脂(b) 20 _ KAYAHARD GPH-65 一 TPP 一 重量份 14.3 16.7 0.20 0.20 __ MSR-2212 174.8」 187.2 一 Carnauba 1 號 0.63 〜 0.68 — KBM-303 0.70] 〇.7^_ ❹ __ 表3 如此操作而得到的硬化物,其阻燃性按下述方法進疒 測疋。結果如表4所示。 (5)阻燃性 22 200817450 25930pif.doc 根據UL-94,測定厚〇·8 mtn和1 ·6 mm的試驗片的總 燃燒時間。應說明的是,總燃燒時間是指直至自滅火的時 間。 --- 實施例3 比較例2 lij然性 (厚 0-8 mm) 總燃燒時間(秒) 25 32 (厚 1.6 mm) 總燃燒時間(秒) 55 75 ^" (實施例4) 使用實施例1得到的環氧樹脂(a),使用上述式(3)表示 甲笨甲搭樹脂(Xystar GP9〇,FUD〇w(股)公司製' 〇H 當置為I97 g/eq,軟化點為85 作為硬化促進劑,按日¥ 5 ^為扎士以及使用 備本發明之環氧樹脂組成重量份),製 秒使此環氧樹驗成物成為^由傳遞成型(175°c、⑼ c下硬化2小時, 馮刼知成型體,再將其於160 u 、 步於下硬化8小時。 實施例4 --------- yy Zl L__ 重量份 |~ ι4> -施例2相印々七a物其吸水率、 與實施例2 _之方式進行心其吸水率、介電常數按照 、疋結果如表6所示 23 200817450 25930pif.doc Γ—^一表 6_ ^-__ rfTf \ JT ——_____ ______ 實施例4 及水 ^) (% ; 100°c/水x24Hr) { } ; 85〇C/85%RHx24Hr) 1 °C /1 〇〇%RHx24Hr) 0.88 0.44 1.10 2.98 ------- 乂哀氣樹脂組成物的硬化物,如表2所示,其 與比較例的環氣樹脂組成物的硬化物相比,具有低吸^ 1 生=且具有低介電性。另外,如表4所示,本發明之環 =&、、、且成物的硬化物,是—種燃燒時間、 性的硬化物。而日,士丄Α士里H /、啕丨且燃 Ο ο 環MU Ah 含有和本發明之 :雜主月架相同的芳烷基酚醛樹 樹脂組成物,能翁酤名甘a儿; 々人化Μ丨的艰虱 太其硬物聽财性叹低介電性。 上述特性’其在電氣及電子材料領=别=效利用 裝、基板中是有用的。 在+導體封 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如、, 限定本發明,任何此㈣者, =亚非用以 和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與 2縣發明之精神 範圍當視後附之申請專利範_界定者=本發明之保護 【圖式簡單說明】 弋者為準。 -fe 〇 η、、 【主要元件符號說明】 24Carnauba No. 1 (manufactured by CERARICA NODA Co., Ltd.) as a wax, and using KBM-303 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a decane coupling agent, prepared according to the formulation (parts by weight) shown in Table j Invention and comparative epoxy resin composition. The epoxy resin composition was made into a resin molded body by being transferred to S (175 〇 c, 60 seconds), and then cured at 160 ° C for 2 hours, and further hardened at 180 ° C for 8 hours. . Example 3 Comparative Example 2 Epoxy Resin (a) 20 Epoxy Resin (b) 20 _ KAYAHARD GPH-65 One TPP One part by weight 14.3 16.7 0.20 0.20 __ MSR-2212 174.8" 187.2 One Carnauba No. 1 0.63 to 0.68 — KBM-303 0.70] 〇.7^_ ❹ __ Table 3 The flame retardancy of the cured product obtained in this way was measured by the following method. The results are shown in Table 4. (5) Flame retardancy 22 200817450 25930pif.doc The total burning time of test pieces of thick 〇·8 mtn and 1·6 mm was measured according to UL-94. It should be noted that the total burning time refers to the time until the self-extinguishing. --- Example 3 Comparative Example 2 lij (thickness 0-8 mm) Total burning time (seconds) 25 32 (thickness 1.6 mm) Total burning time (seconds) 55 75 ^" (Example 4) Implementation The epoxy resin (a) obtained in Example 1 was represented by the above formula (3), which was represented by Xystar GP9®, manufactured by FUD〇w Co., Ltd., 〇H, when set to I97 g/eq, and the softening point was 85 as a hardening accelerator, according to the daily ¥ 5 ^ for the Zha Shi and the use of the epoxy resin composition of the present invention in parts by weight, the second generation of the epoxy tree test object into ^ by transfer molding (175 ° c, (9) c After hardening for 2 hours, Feng Xiaozhi molded the body, and then hardened it for 8 hours at 160 u. Example 4 --------- yy Zl L__ parts by weight |~ ι4> - Example 2 The water absorption rate of the a7a substance and the water absorption rate and dielectric constant of the method of Example 2 are shown in Table 6. 23 200817450 25930pif.doc Γ—^一表6_ ^-__ rfTf \ JT ——_____ ______ Example 4 and water^) (%; 100°c/water x24Hr) { } ; 85〇C/85%RHx24Hr) 1 °C /1 〇〇%RHx24Hr) 0.88 0.44 1.10 2.98 ---- --- 乂 气 树脂 resin group The cured product of the product, as shown in Table 2, had a low absorption ratio and a low dielectric property as compared with the cured product of the epoxy resin composition of the comparative example. Further, as shown in Table 4, the ring of the present invention = &,, and the cured product of the product is a cured product having a burning time and properties. On the other day, the gentleman H /, 啕丨 Ο ο MU MU Ah contains the same aralkyl phenolic resin composition as the invention: the main moon frame, can be named The hardships of humanization are too hard to listen to financial sighs and low dielectric properties. The above characteristics are useful in electrical and electronic materials. In the case of a +-conductor seal, the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments, and the present invention is defined, and any such (four), = sub-African, and within the scope, when a slight change can be made with the spirit of the 2 county invention Attached Patent Application _Definition = Protection of the Invention [Simple description of the drawing] The latter is subject to change. -fe 〇 η,, [Description of main component symbols] 24

Claims (1)

200817450 25930pif.doc 十、申請專利範圍: 匕樹脂,其特徵在於:是將下述式⑴表示的、 為160〜230 g/eq的_樹脂環氧化而得到’式 的及!1各自獨立存在,p表示碳原子數為1〜6 白tti Γ或碳原子數為1〜6的烧基,m表示〇〜 3的正數,n為重複次數,200817450 25930pif.doc X. Patent application range: Anthraquinone resin, which is obtained by epoxidizing a resin of 160 to 230 g/eq represented by the following formula (1) to obtain a type of " 1 each independently exists, p represents a carbon atom number of 1 to 6 white tti Γ or a carbon number of 1 to 6, m represents a positive number of 〇 〜 3, n is the number of repetitions, •CH2-^3--Η (^)m^ Π OH Ο υ Λ (1) 2·-種環氧樹駄成物,含有 4迷之環氧樹脂以及硬化劑。 甲口月專利乾圍弟1項 3·種硬化物,是將如申請 乳樹月旨組成物硬麵形成。 項所述之環 ㈣㈣製造方法,其特徵細 量為160〜23。㈣的轉樹脂與‘ 石炭原子數Ϊ ;广p、R以及m各自獨立存在,p表示 烧基,m ΐ ’ R _滅_子數為1〜6的 辰示0〜3的整數,η為重複次數,• CH2-^3--Η (^)m^ Π OH Ο υ Λ (1) 2·- an epoxy tree composition containing 4 fans of epoxy resin and hardener. A month of patented dry brothers, a kind of hardened material, will be formed as a hard surface of the composition of the milk tree. The ring described in the item (4) (4) The manufacturing method has a feature quantity of 160 to 23. (4) Resin and 'carboniferous atomic number Ϊ; broadly p, R and m exist independently, p denotes a burning group, m ΐ 'R _ _ _ sub-number is 1 to 6, an integer of 0 to 3, η is repeat times, 25 (1) 200817450 25930pif.doc 七、 指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無。 八、 本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵 的化學式: f、 無。25 (1) 200817450 25930pif.doc VII. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure: None. 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention: f, none.
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