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TW200805316A - Magnetic recording medium, method for production thereof and magnetic recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Magnetic recording medium, method for production thereof and magnetic recording and reproducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200805316A
TW200805316A TW96104733A TW96104733A TW200805316A TW 200805316 A TW200805316 A TW 200805316A TW 96104733 A TW96104733 A TW 96104733A TW 96104733 A TW96104733 A TW 96104733A TW 200805316 A TW200805316 A TW 200805316A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
magnetic
layer
magnetic recording
recording medium
magnetic layer
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TW96104733A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI346327B (en
Inventor
Masato Fukushima
Akira Sakawaki
Yasumasa Sasaki
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Showa Denko Kk
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Abstract

A method for the production of a magnetic recording medium (30) includes the steps of depositing a magnetic layer or Co-containing magnetic layer (3) on at least one side of a nonmagnetic substrate (1) and partially implanting atoms into the magnetic layer or Co-containing magnetic layer to partially unmagnetize the magnetic layer or Co-containing magnetic layer, thereby forming nonmagnetic parts (4) and a magnetic recording pattern magnetically separated by the nonmagnetic parts and, in the case of the Co-containing magnetic layer, lowering Co (002) or Co (110) peak strength of a relevant part of the Co-containing magnetic layer as determined by the X-ray diffraction to 1/2 or less. A magnetic recording and reproducing device includes the magnetic recording medium (30), a driving part (26) for driving the magnetic recording medium in a direction of recording, a magnetic head (27) consisting of a recording part and a regenerating part, meas (28) for moving the magnetic head relative to the magnetic recording medium, and recording and reproducing signal processing means (29) adapted to enter a signal into the magnetic head and regenerate an output signal from the magnetic head.

Description

200805316 九、發明說明: 【發明或新型所屬之技術領域】 其製造方法, 本發明係關於在硬碟中使用的磁性記錄媒體 及磁性記錄與再生裝置。 【先前技術】 • ★近年來,磁性記錄裝置,例如磁碟裝置、軟碟裝置、及磁帶 _ 衣置大巾田地擴充其使用範圍並且重要性日增,對於這些磁碟裝 予中使用的磁性記錄媒體亦努力謀求大幅改善其記錄密度。特別 • 疋’自從磁阻(驗,Magnet-Resistive)頭和部份反應最大可能性 (P爾L ’ Partial Response Maximum Likelihood)技術的問世以來, 表面瞒密度的增加更進—步成長。自從近來大型磁阻頭(⑽尺, Giant Magnet Resistive)和穿隧磁阻頭(TMR,TunndingMagnet。200805316 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of Invention or Novel] The manufacturing method thereof relates to a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus used in a hard disk. [Prior Art] • In recent years, magnetic recording devices, such as disk devices, floppy disk devices, and tapes, have been expanded and their importance has increased, and the magnetic properties used in these disks have been increased. The recording media is also striving to substantially improve its recording density. In particular • Since the advent of the Magnet-Resistive head and the Partial Response Maximum Likelihood technology, the increase in surface tantalum density has progressed. Since the recent large magnetoresistive head ((10), Giant Magnet Resistive) and tunneling magnetoresistive head (TMR, TunndingMagnet.

Resistive)進一步發明,記錄密度以每年大約一倍的速度增加。 些磁性體被推崎輯到未來更高的記錄密度,且磁性芦 要克服咼壓、雜訊比(SNR,Signal to Noise Ratio)和解析度的問題。 近年來已經見證到以增加線性記錄密度為目的的努力成果,同 地,還^經由增加磁軌密度而提高表面記錄密度。 7 在最新的磁性記錄裝置中,磁軌密度已經達到11〇kTpi。 • 磁轨密度進—步增加,會承受—些_,例如在相鄭磁軌的磁性 記錄貢料會互相干擾、還有在邊界區引發磁化轉移區,構成雜 源、及使SNR降低,這些問題都會產生。如此會阻礙記 進步,因為這些問題會立刻使位元誤差率降低。 "山又9 為了增加表面記錄密度,磁性記錄媒體上個別的記 需以儘可能微小的尺寸形成,保證飽和磁化和磁性薄膜達到大 可容許的厚度。然而,隨著記錄位元尺寸進—步縮小,必為 -些問題,例如減少每個位元的最小磁化體積、及因為溫1變ς 造成逆磁化,使被記錄的資料消除。 進一步言之,由於磁轨間距減小,磁性記錄裴置需要非常高 200805316 精度的循軌祠服系統機制之同時,一 出,因而也導致難以卻ί㈣=嫩例如雜獲得足夠的再生輸 足夠所造成問題’及為了獲得應有的snr或是 ΐ置,正在實行嘗試以沿著記錄媒體表面的磁 幸心成不規取~翻執密度,且因 ^ :"t4^Resistive) further invented that the recording density is increased by approximately one time per year. These magnetic bodies are pushed to a higher recording density in the future, and the magnetic reeds have to overcome the problems of squeezing, signal to noise ratio (SNR) and resolution. In recent years, efforts have been made to increase the linear recording density, and the surface recording density is increased by increasing the track density. 7 In the latest magnetic recording devices, the track density has reached 11〇kTpi. • As the track density increases, it will withstand some _, for example, the magnetic recording tributaries on the phase track will interfere with each other, and the magnetization transfer area will be induced in the boundary area to constitute a heterogeneous source and reduce the SNR. The problem will arise. This will hinder progress, as these problems will immediately reduce the bit error rate. "Mountain 9 In order to increase the surface recording density, individual recordings on the magnetic recording medium are formed in the smallest possible size to ensure that the saturation magnetization and the magnetic film reach a large allowable thickness. However, as the size of the recording bit is further reduced, problems such as reducing the minimum magnetization volume of each bit and reversing the magnetization due to the temperature change 1 cause the recorded data to be erased. Furthermore, due to the reduced track pitch, the magnetic recording device requires a very high 200805316 precision tracking system mechanism, and at the same time, it also makes it difficult to obtain sufficient regeneration. Causing the problem' and in order to obtain the proper snr or device, an attempt is made to follow the magnetic surface of the recording medium to achieve irregularity, and because of the ^:"t4^

的磁性記錄舰被稱為「離散雜式舰」,以下亦同 錢 綠极,軌式媒體的—個例子,在表面有不規則圖形的非 土板形成,以獲得完全分離的磁性記錄磁執和伺服作铲圖 =:種磁性記錄媒體,已經得知了(可參考,例如日义^: 凊案弟 2004-164692 號)。 ^ 此磁性記賴财在基板表面上形成的—鐵磁層,此基板 巧個以軟磁層形成的不綱,和在綱層表面上形成的保 膜層。此樹生記錄媒體形成在與周圍磁性分離的磁性記錄區=凸 起區。 J 口 、根據這種磁性記錄媒體,可以製造一種沒有大雜訊的高宓产 磁性記錄媒體,原因是軟磁層中磁性牆的出現可以被抑制,戶^ y避免容易出現溫度變動造成的影響,並且可使相鄰信號的干擾 消失。 久 離散磁執式方法有兩種已知的類型,一種方法是形成包含一 些堆叠薄膜的一磁性記錄媒體,接著形成一磁軌;另二種 直接在基板表面上形成一薄膜磁性記錄媒體,或是在準備好形= 磁軌的薄膜層上形成不規則圖形之後,才形成薄膜磁性記錄^體 (可參照,例如日本專利申請案第2004-178793號、及日本專利^ 晴案第2004-178794號)。前項的製造方法,經常被稱為 理方法,其缺點是媒體容易在製造過程中被污染,而且也會^巾^ 200805316 ii奢i 需要在形成媒體之後,完成實際的 “ΐΐΐ後項的方法,經常被稱為突出處理方法,雖然不 ^過程中引發污染,但是其缺點為,進行記錄和再生時, 田^装f於舰之上的記錄及再生磁頭的姿態及浮動高度穩定, -二板上不規則的形狀註定要持續存在將形成的薄膜上。 大出處理方法不容易獲得平坦的表面,為在 不規則形狀和雜細賴覆纽—必;^^^ 將要完成的表面上)。 u*、,存在於 媒以磁性層處理方法製造的離散磁軌式記錄 /、二採取在基板表面形成用以記錄的磁性層, 因此而得一構造,此構造係以用於半導體的is 户木山成而產生,接者乾綱註定要形成非磁性部分之 二二^^^=、=材料之後,使最後的表面容易平 #在_面上塗佈—保護_層;且在其上形成- 5磁,隨刻型離散磁轨式媒體複雜化其製造過程,且 不,、形成:1^成>可染的原因,也不能得到平坦表面。 大致上來說,此一構造的磁性記錄媒體,可以使經瓸 輸出和輸入信號加大,也增加記錄密度,因磁頭7 、从 距離隨著保護薄膜層減薄而減少。磁轨資坑係:、 ^ 1何保持磁頭浮動穩定,是達成高記g =作。所以吾人需要能夠使磁頭浮動 然而…種幾乎不用承擔製造過財 媒體的製造技術, 記錄媒體的製造技術,至今還沒有 本發明_性記職置,由於增加記_度祕技術上的困 200805316 能夠保留比先前好的記錄和再生特性,來大’、,且因此以確保 並減少保磁力和散佈在磁性 ^力口記錄密度, 難J=至欠f :肖除磁性記錄時的字元模糊現象 程相比,刪丰j:由梦二$成凹卩曰和凸起’與習知的磁性層製 方r/0除磁性層的步驟,可以提供明_化 方法,而且不用承擔可觀的 ^間化的製这 具有優良的磁頭浮動特性=^^險’ 磁性記錄媒體 【發明内容】 接ti明提供一種磁性記錄媒體的製造方法的第—個實施熊 分植s=含在—非磁性基板的至少—側上沉積—磁性層了部 j和被非磁巾以部分核化磁性層;藉此形成非磁性部 矛被非磁性邠为所磁性分離的磁性記錄圖形。 =明更提供—麵性記錄繼的製造方 實 ^其步驟包含在非磁性基板的至少—侧上沉積—含co^生 二刀植入原子到該含co磁性層中^乂部分去磁化該含^^磁性層; 猎此形成非磁性部分,和被非磁性部分磁性分離的磁性記錄圖曰 形,且降低該含co磁性層有關部分中,以χ光繞射決定的c〇(〇〇 或Co(ll〇)的峰值強度,到只有IQ或更少。 本發明更提供一種磁性記錄媒體的製造方法的第三個實施態 樣,其步驟包含沉積一磁性層在非磁性基板的至少一侧上;、部;^ ,入原子到磁性層中以部分去磁化該磁性層;藉此形成非磁性部 分5和以非磁性部分磁性的分離的磁性記錄圖形,並且使磁性層 中相關的一部分成為非結晶形。 曰 本發明的第四個實施態樣中,包括第一到第三個實施態樣中 的任何種方法’该磁性分離的磁性記錄圖形包含磁性記錄磁轨 和伺服信號圖形。 本發明的第五個實施態樣中,包括第一到第四個實施態樣中 200805316 的任何種方法,§亥被植入的原子是由包含B、p、si、F、N、H、 ’、^’、^^、^鳩和如的元素群集中, 磁性地選出任何一個。 本發明的第六個實施態樣巾,包括第—到第四個實施態樣中 的任何一種方法,該被植入的原子*Kr或&原子。 本^的第七個實施態樣,包括第―到第六個實施態樣中的 壬^雈望包含在原子植人的步驟之前,在磁性層上形成 一保護溥肤層的步驟。 明提供—種雜記錄麗的第八個實絲樣,包含-非 石土反、一〉儿積在非磁性基板至少一侧上的磁性層、被部分植 原子以部分去磁化磁性層、藉此形成非磁性部 刀,和被非磁性部分磁性分離的磁性記錄圖形。 細性基板至少一側上的-含c_、被i )性層中的原子以部分去磁化(含c〇)磁性層、 :=石广_分’和以非磁性部分所磁性 磁 二關部份中,以X光繞射蚊的The magnetic record ship is called the "discrete hybrid ship". The following is also an example of the money green, rail media, which is formed by non-soil plates with irregular patterns on the surface to obtain a completely separate magnetic record magnet. And servo as scribble map =: a kind of magnetic recording media, already known (for reference, for example, Japanese Yi: 凊 凊 2004 2004 2004-164692). ^ This magnetic memory is a ferromagnetic layer formed on the surface of the substrate. This substrate is a small layer formed of a soft magnetic layer and a protective layer formed on the surface of the layer. This tree-generated recording medium is formed in a magnetic recording area = convex area which is magnetically separated from the surroundings. J port, according to the magnetic recording medium, can produce a sorghum-producing magnetic recording medium without large noise, because the appearance of the magnetic wall in the soft magnetic layer can be suppressed, and the user can avoid the influence of temperature fluctuations easily. And the interference of adjacent signals can be eliminated. There are two known types of long-discrete magnetic method, one is to form a magnetic recording medium containing some stacked films, and then to form a magnetic track; the other two directly form a thin film magnetic recording medium on the surface of the substrate, or The thin film magnetic recording body is formed after the irregular pattern is formed on the film layer of the shape = track (refer to, for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-178793, and Japanese Patent No. 2004-178794) number). The manufacturing method of the preceding paragraph is often referred to as the rational method. The disadvantage is that the medium is easily contaminated in the manufacturing process, and it will also be ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Often referred to as the outburst processing method, although it does not cause pollution in the process, the disadvantage is that when recording and reproducing, the record and the height of the floating head of the recording and reproducing head on the ship are stable, The irregular shape is destined to persist on the film to be formed. The large-out treatment method does not easily obtain a flat surface, which is on the surface to be completed in irregular shapes and irregularities. u*, exists in the discrete magnetic track type recording produced by the magnetic layer processing method, and takes the magnetic layer formed on the surface of the substrate for recording, thereby obtaining a configuration in which the is used for the semiconductor The wood mountain is produced, and the receiver is destined to form the non-magnetic part of the two ^^^=, = material, so that the final surface is easy to flatten the surface on the _ surface - protective layer; and formed on it - 5 Magnetic, random-type discrete track-type media complicates its manufacturing process, and does not form a flat surface for the purpose of dyeing. Generally speaking, the magnetic recording medium of this structure, It can increase the output and input signal of the warp and increase the recording density, because the head 7 and the slave distance decrease with the thinning of the protective film layer. The track pit system: ^1 keeps the head floating stable, which is high Remember g = for work. So we need to be able to make the head float. However, there is almost no need to bear the manufacturing technology of manufacturing media, the manufacturing technology of the recording media, and so far there is no such thing as the _ sex record, due to the increase of the _ _ secret technology The sleepy 200805316 is able to retain better recording and regeneration characteristics than before, and therefore, to ensure and reduce the coercive force and the density of the recording at the magnetic force, it is difficult to J= to ow f: when magnetic recording is removed Compared with the character ambiguity process, the step of deleting the magnetic layer from the dream of the two concave ridges and the bulge 'and the conventional magnetic layer r/0 can provide a clearing method, and Don't have to bear considerable Inter-intermediate system has excellent magnetic head floating characteristics = ^ ^ danger ' magnetic recording media [invention content] ti ming provides a magnetic recording medium manufacturing method of the first implementation of bear separation s = contained in - non-magnetic At least one side of the substrate is deposited - a magnetic layer portion j and a non-magnetic cloth to partially nucleate the magnetic layer; thereby forming a non-magnetic portion of the spear by a non-magnetic crucible as a magnetically separated magnetic recording pattern. The method of manufacturing the surface recording includes the step of depositing at least one side of the non-magnetic substrate - containing the two-knife implanted atoms into the co-containing magnetic layer, and demagnetizing the magnetic layer Hunting to form a non-magnetic portion, and a magnetic recording pattern that is magnetically separated by the non-magnetic portion, and reducing the c〇(〇〇 or Co(ll〇) determined by the diffraction of the light in the relevant portion of the magnetic layer containing the co ) The peak intensity is only IQ or less. The present invention further provides a third embodiment of a method of fabricating a magnetic recording medium, the method comprising the steps of: depositing a magnetic layer on at least one side of the non-magnetic substrate; The magnetic layer is magnetized; thereby forming a non-magnetic portion 5 and a separate magnetic recording pattern magnetically separated by a non-magnetic portion, and making a relevant portion of the magnetic layer amorphous.第 In a fourth embodiment of the invention, any of the first to third embodiments is included. The magnetically separated magnetic recording pattern comprises a magnetic recording track and a servo signal pattern. In a fifth embodiment of the present invention, including any of the methods of 200805316 in the first to fourth embodiments, the atom to be implanted is composed of B, p, si, F, N, H, In the cluster of elements of ', ^', ^^, ^鸠, and , for example, any one of them is magnetically selected. A sixth embodiment of the present invention, comprising any one of the first to fourth embodiments, the implanted atom *Kr or & atom. The seventh embodiment of the present invention, including the first to sixth embodiments, includes a step of forming a protective layer on the magnetic layer before the step of atom implantation. Ming provides the eighth solid silk sample of the hybrid recording, including the non-stone soil, the magnetic layer on the at least one side of the non-magnetic substrate, the partially etched atom to partially demagnetize the magnetic layer, This forms a non-magnetic portion knife and a magnetic recording pattern that is magnetically separated by the non-magnetic portion. At least one side of the fine substrate - containing c_, the atoms in the i) layer is partially demagnetized (including c〇) magnetic layer, := shiguang_minute' and the magnetic magnetic second part of the non-magnetic portion X-ray diffraction of mosquitoes

Co(llO)的峰值強度,減少到只有1/2或更少。 V π if明提供—種磁性記錄媒體的第十個實施態樣,包含-非 分,和以非磁性部分所磁性分離 14層、猎此形成非磁性部 相關的-部分非_磁性記錄圖形,並且使磁性層 本發明的第十一個實施態樣中,包 —^ 樣中的任何—種磁性記錄 弟八,十個貫施態 記錄圖形。 卞體_性記錄圖形是一垂直的磁性 本發明的第十二個實施態樣中, 態樣中的任何一種磁性$钭搵驴e llL攸弟到弟十—個貫施 ^ : 0,nJlal2W^ 200805316 能μ本種磁性記錄和再生媒體裝置的第十三個實施 二你二、':料二個磁性記憶媒_實施態樣的其 似乂一固、在§己錄方向1區動磁性記錄媒體的驅動部分、包含記 刀^再生部分的麵、用來軸和雜麟賴 3頭ΪΓίϊ號再生處理裝置,用於輸人—信號進磁頭^ 攸磁頭產生一輸出信號。 月订. 播,iii月f兹性記錄媒體中,在非磁性基板上沉積一磁性層 動的ίϊ,Γίϊ錢圖形,使磁性記錄媒體能夠確保磁頭浮 度,具有可以使磁性記錄圖形分離的 免: 特性有突出表現。更進步 二:對產,步的冑獻也很A,g為可以忽 =的^錄媒體中,刪去以乾侧移除磁 此之可被認為是很複雜的製造步驟。 ^ 及乂私在 釺獲得的磁性記錄及再生媒體裝置,在高$ Si Lf面十分優良,因為能使本發明的磁性記錄&得 【實施方式】 本發明係關於一種磁性記錄媒體,今 性記錄圖形的非磁性基板之至少一侧上' 复有磁性分離的磁 記錄圖形的非磁性部分,扣植人原=二磁性分離的磁性 上的磁性層中形成的。和已知的製造 =%積在非磁性基板 性記錄媒體f造方法,在雜分離雜按照本發明的磁 用乾蝕刻或壓印以實際分離的步驟。%Θ形部份時,沒有使 謂的每個位元皆 本發明中「磁性記錄圖形」的術語,包含所 12 200805316 有明確規則排列在-起的磁性記錄圖 如同磁執一樣分布的記錄圖形和㈤服系^ $體,该媒體有 本發明提供之磁性分離的磁性 二〜。 包含磁記錄磁軌和祠服信號圖形在上述其他所謂的 形中,就製造方便利性而言,特另軌式磁性記錄媒體的圖 以下將明確描述本發明,並來昭一上 為例子。 / “、、離政磁執式磁性記錄媒體 和-中間層2、有磁性_形成在其錄^== 的-潤滑薄膜,裝配而成。取之表面形成’但在圖中略過 糾土ί 3高,密度’磁性層3之磁性圖形的磁性部分寬度w ‘二^ηΠ1,以下’非磁性部分寬度L較佳為 100nm或以下。 亦她㈣倾機大可能程度 以λΓ^Λ發日种的非磁性基板1可以是任何非磁性基板,例如 為主成分的A1_Mg合金所做的A1 *金基板、普通的碳酸納 ^、歸為基底的玻璃、玻軸i、鈦、陶纽不同種類的樹 上述的其他非磁性基板中,AW金基板、玻璃喊做的玻 =基板或石夕基板是較佳選擇。基板上平均的表面粗度㈣是lmn 或以下,較佳為〇.5nm或以下,更佳為01nm或以下。 ^將要以上述的品質,在非磁性基板1第一表面上形成的磁性 汜錄層3,雖然可以是平行的磁性記錄層也可以是垂直的磁性記錄 層’為了提高記錄密度,還是以使用垂直的磁性記錄層較佳。磁 性記錄層以Co為主成分的合金形成較佳。 用於平行的磁性記錄媒體中的磁性記錄層,舉例來說,可以 利用一堆疊式的構造,包含非磁性CrMo底層,和鐵磁性CoCrPtTa 磁性層。 13 200805316 用於垂直的磁性記錄媒體中的磁性記錄層可以利用一堆疊式 的構造,包含以軟磁性FeCo舍金(FeCoB、FeCoSiB、FeCoZr、 FeCoZrB、FeCoZrBCu 或相似類型)、FeTa 合金(FeTaN、FeTaC 或 相似類型)、或是Co合金(CoTaZr、CoZrNB、CoB或相似類型)組 成的一後層,用Pt、Pd、NiCr、NiFeCr或相似類型形成的一方向 控制薄膜,或是視需要以Ru形成的一中間薄膜。舉例來說,由 60Co-15Cr_15Pt合金或是70Co-5Cr_15PH0Si〇2合金形成的一磁性 層 磁性記錄層3之厚度為3nm以上、20nm以下,較佳厚度為 5nm以上、15麵以下?磁性記錄層為了產生足夠的磁頭輸入输出, 必需只能以上述的磁性合金種類和堆疊構造製作。為了在再生過 程中’輸出可達前述的等級,磁性層的薄膜厚度必須到達一定等 、、及。換q之,薄膜厚度要設在最適宜條件下,因為表現記錄和再 生特性的不同參數,大致上隨著輸出增加而減少。 大致上,磁性記錄層是用喷濺法形成的一薄膜。 用的2性的第一表面上形成保護薄膜層5。保護薄膜層 ”如含碳的碳層(c)、氫化碳(HxC)、 ϊΓ Γ'ίϊί' ^Si〇2'™ ^ 多t成使用且可得的材料。保護薄膜層可以由兩層或更 薄膜層5的薄膜厚度一定要在1〇以下。若 勺,專膜厚度達1〇nm,磁頭和 人 、y 足夠的輸入輪屮的产味& ☆ 9門的距離胃太大以致!法取得 CVD法形成。 強度。大致上,保護薄膜層以_法或是 本發明之磁4記記錄媒體為例子,詳錢明 14 200805316 磁性記錄媒體的製造方法大致上從清潔及擦乾基板開始。本 發明以確保快速連結各組成層的觀點,在形成一磁性薄膜層前, 會先做’月 >糸及擦乾的步驟^基板的大小不需要被限制。 本發明有一 FeCoB軟磁層、一 RU中間層、一 70Co-5Q^15Pt-10Si〇2合金磁性層、及在基板第一表面上的一碳沉 積的保護層。接著,保護層的第—表面會被塗佈抗鋪,以光微 影製程通過此抗_彳塗層,形成磁性分離的磁性記細軌和服 信號圖形。當原子被以例如離子光束法植入所產生之表面,原 了以進入"於磁性§己錄磁軌和伺服信號圖形的中間部分。、 本發明中,離散磁軌式磁性記錄媒體的製造,係以非磁 分j磁性記錄磁軌為目的;而其將形成的伺職圖形: :ΙίΓ植人原子去磁化先前沉積的磁性層所形成。以這種方丄 ,職中的殘磁,因此,可以消除磁性記錄時; 象及允許磁性記錄媒體提供高表面記錄密度。 核相現 且在本發明中,一非磁性部份以磁性分 击 號圖形部分為賴’是以植人原子的成先 Co磁性層中,因此,含c〇磁性層中以 4的含 或Co(ll。)的峰值強度’可以減少至1/2或更^ : Co(〇〇2) 含Co磁性層的Co(002)峰值在垂直的磁性 ^〇(110)峰值在平行的磁性層场成一主峰 主峰’ f的磁性層上有一主峰,意謂有峰部從〇)_)產在垂 繞射中2Θ=42·6度的鄰近。 出現在X光 =此種方法製造轉散磁執式磁性記錄媒體 力和;I於磁軌到末端間的區域的殘磁,因此 ,>、保磁 錄時,,糊及允許磁性記錄媒體提供高表面記磁性記 就圖形部分為意圖之—非磁性部份,是以植 ^執和伺服信 先前沉積的磁性層中,因此使磁性層成㈣的方式形成在 15 200805316 缺乏中二使磁性層成為非結晶形」指的是磁性層的原子 距離有秩序配置的不規則模式。更明確的說 直f t 大態下’會隨機排列。若為加強:刚子: ’被X光繞射或是電子繞射決定的狀態, 卿❹卩,、只會顯#不清_峰部_) 磁六又/產生離散磁執式磁性記錄媒體,可極度減少伴 ===?=·因此,消二: 太nR 、相了g、间表面記錄密度的磁性記錄媒體。 si、f、離子找法植人的原子,較佳為從包含B、p、 m in、Bi、Kr、Ar、xe、w、As、Ge、M〇、sn cH任選—個或更多個,更佳為從包含B、P、Si、F、N、Η、 w 1 f木任選一個或多個,或是從包含Si、In、Ge、Bi、Kr、xe、 任選-個或多個’最佳是用Si或是Kr。當〇或^原子 i oltT先前技術植人,離子植人只帶輪微小的效用,、因 原子的半控很小’使得磁性化狀態在石兹轨間的區域幾乎 力口 當料Μ子被用以植人,介於磁軌間的保磁力= ;;ί;ΐΓ™0 , 磁性層’不能減少CG_)或 峰值,或是讓磁性層成為非結晶形。 τ ㈣ti明以在磁性層中設置磁執之方式產生磁性記錄媒體,形 f磁軌的區間距離-致的磁性圖形,然後去除抗㈣,重新形 成一保護層,接著塗潤滑劑當作塗佈。 士本發明較佳的實施方式為在磁性層上絲成—保護薄膜,之 ίΐΐ原刊磁性層。採聽步驟可以排除在離子植人後還要做 保^蹲膜的必要性’加快生產的製程和提升產率,減少生產磁性 f i媒體触中的污染。附帶—提,本發明容許,不論是在磁性 層產生後或是保護薄難生前,都可以實施原子植人的步驟,並 可形成用以磁性分離磁'ft記錄姊舰信號圖形部分的非磁性區 16 200805316 的形成。 :入。本發明’在商|犬的離子植入機 向把植入的原子導向到中心κ考慮&者磁性層深度的方 ?深度的方向中的特μ度。散至沿著磁性 是因為植人原子到磁性μ 要限制植人深度,特別 -在與實際上將要植人的"右υ磁化磁性層相關的部分。 ♦的加速物紋植人原子之L由離子植入機產生 *,使壓印ί盥::佈後’接著於形成圖形的過程 >層之後形成,施加&於M 基板或磁性 微影Ϊ為的壓印模,舉例來說,可以利用電子来, 具有硬度“久好磁_形°壓印模的材料需 在壓印模上,伺服信號圖形,例=無關緊要。 形’ ^可形成之,以記錄一般料《:_、灰相形及前兆圖 =可ΐ:ίί::η層i:且一部份的保護=5 成有圖形,;:可以直到保護層全部移除,只讓形 磁性記錄媒體組成層的形 “==P-CVD法沉積類鑽石唆薄膜均廣 本發明的磁性記錄及再生裳置的構造顯示於圖2。本發明的磁 17 200805316 ίΐσ己錄及再生I置包含本發 分26在記錄方向驅動 ^己錄f體30、一驅動媒體部 一驅動磁頭部分28以S、,匕3 §己錄部分和再生部分、 動.、-記錄和再生信二27相對於磁性記錄媒體30的移 結合使磁性記錄裝置右古々二由丹j出么唬。廷些組成物的 性記錄Μ有^ίί βί 使屬於磁性不連續處理的磁 影響消失時,要1疋4 了在雜邊緣部分的磁化轉移區的 作Γ至g^錄磁頭在幾乎—樣的寬度下操 夢塑、、肖央栌i二^7、 /疋使磁軌邊緣部分的磁化轉移區的 生磁補寬度比記錄磁頭的寬度小。因此可以声 侍足夠的再生輸出以及高SNR。 焱 使在ίί:!:磁頭的再生部分用GMR或是tmr磁頭形成,即 度之下,也可以制足_信號強度,具體化一個 有间忑錄挖度的磁性記錄媒體。使磁頭的浮動量落在〇 〇〇5 #瓜到 0^)2//m之間,也就是比之前都小的幅度,可以提高輸出,獲得高 I置fNR,且提供有大容量、高可靠度的磁性記錄裝置。加上結 合以最大可能解碼方法操作的信號處理電路,有可能更進一步增" 加記錄密度。例如,即使記錄及再生操作於磁軌密度l〇〇k曰 tracks/mch(100k磁軌/对)或更高、線性記錄密度i〇〇〇k bits/mch(1000k位元/对)或更高、及一每平方吋100G位元的記錄 密度或更高,也可以得到足夠的SNR。 比較例1 : 設有一HD導向玻璃基板在其中的一真空室,事先抽取空氣 至真空壓為1 X 10_5Pa或更少。於此所用的玻璃基板,與玻璃陶 瓷的材料相同,由 Li2Si205、A1203_K20、Al2〇3-K20、MgO-P2〇5、 Sb2〇rZnO組成。其外直徑為65mm、内直徑為20mm、平均表面 粗度(Ra)為2A。 在玻璃基板上,以普通的RF喷濺法沉積SiCb薄膜作為預先 18 200805316 突出層,其厚度為20〇nm。 以預先準備好的Μ壓印模壓印。準備的壓印模A類型 ㈣Ϊ軌間距是1GGnm。溝槽祕度調整於2Gnm並維持不變。 壓印係以相關的壓.印模施行。 辩不又 以飾離子光束侧裝置_⑽2層。⑽2層薄的部分係 基板,結果在基板第—表面上形成凹形和 大形的圖形,付合以壓印模形成的凹形和凸形。 ,基板的第一表面上,有一 FecoB軟磁層、一 Ru中間声、 t j〇-5Cr_15m〇Si〇2合金磁性層,以DC _法堆疊而曰成; C(^)保護薄膜層及一氟基潤滑薄膜,進一 照上述提及的順序堆疊而成。. ^ CVD法’知 、eC〇B車人磁層之薄膜厚度為600A、Ru中間層之厚度為1〇〇 此樣本作為比較例1中突出處理方法的產品範例。 比較例2 ·· 汉有一 HD導向玻璃基板在其中的一真空室,事先抽取空 H為1 x 10-5pa或更少。於此所用的_基板,與玻i陶 一瓦的材料栢同,由 Li2si2o5、ai203-k20、ai203_k:20、Mgap2a5、The peak intensity of Co(llO) is reduced to only 1/2 or less. V π if 明 provides a tenth embodiment of a magnetic recording medium, comprising - a non-fraction, and a magnetic separation of 14 layers by a non-magnetic portion, hunting a non-magnetic portion associated with the formation of a non-magnetic portion, Further, in the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic layer is recorded in any of the magnetic recordings of the eighth and ten modes. The corpus _ sex recording pattern is a vertical magnetic field. In the twelfth embodiment of the present invention, any one of the magnetic states 钭搵驴 ll llL 到 到 到 到 — — : : : : : : : : : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ^ 200805316 The thirteenth implementation of this kind of magnetic recording and reproducing media device is two. ': Two magnetic memory media _ implementation of the state of the same as the solid state, in the § recorded direction 1 area dynamic magnetic The driving part of the recording medium, the surface including the reclaiming portion of the knives, the regenerative processing device for the axis and the hybrid lining, for inputting the signal into the magnetic head, and the magnetic head generating an output signal. Monthly subscription. Broadcasting, iii month, in the recording medium, depositing a magnetic layer on the non-magnetic substrate, ϊίϊ money graphics, so that the magnetic recording medium can ensure the head float, with the magnetic recording pattern can be separated : Features have outstanding performance. More progress 2: The production, the step of the contribution is also very A, g is negligible = ^ recorded media, delete the removal of the magnetic side of the dry side This can be considered a very complicated manufacturing steps. ^ And the magnetic recording and reproducing media device obtained in the 釺 , is excellent in the high Si Si Lf surface, because the magnetic recording of the present invention can be obtained. [Embodiment] The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium, The non-magnetic portion of the magnetic recording pattern having the magnetic separation is formed on at least one side of the non-magnetic substrate on which the pattern is formed, and is formed in the magnetic layer on the magnetic body separated by two magnetic separations. And a known manufacturing = % product in a non-magnetic substrate-based recording medium, in which the magnetic separation or imprinting according to the present invention is carried out in a practical manner. In the case of % Θ, there is no term for "magnetic recording graphics" in the present invention, including the recording pattern in which the magnetic recordings are clearly arranged in the same manner as the magnetic recordings. And (5) the service system ^ body, the medium has the magnetic separation of the magnetic two provided by the present invention. Including the magnetic recording track and the 信号 signal pattern in the above-mentioned other so-called shapes, the present invention will be specifically described below in terms of manufacturing convenience, and will be exemplified as an example. /,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, 3 high, density 'magnetic layer of the magnetic layer 3 magnetic part width w 'two ^ Π Π 1, the following 'non-magnetic part width L is preferably 100nm or less. Also her (four) tilting machine to the extent possible λ Γ ^ Λ 日The non-magnetic substrate 1 may be any non-magnetic substrate, such as an A1*G gold substrate made of the main component A1_Mg alloy, ordinary sodium carbonate, glass classified as a substrate, glass axis i, titanium, and ceramics. Among the other non-magnetic substrates mentioned above, an AW gold substrate, a glass-made substrate made of glass, or a Shih-ray substrate is preferred. The average surface roughness (4) on the substrate is lmn or less, preferably 〇.5 nm or less. More preferably, it is 01 nm or less. ^ The magnetic recording layer 3 formed on the first surface of the non-magnetic substrate 1 with the above qualities may be a parallel magnetic recording layer or a vertical magnetic recording layer ' Increase the recording density, or use vertical magnetic The recording layer is preferably formed. The magnetic recording layer is preferably formed of an alloy containing Co as a main component. The magnetic recording layer used in a parallel magnetic recording medium can be, for example, a stacked structure including a non-magnetic CrMo underlayer. And ferromagnetic CoCrPtTa magnetic layer. 13 200805316 The magnetic recording layer used in a perpendicular magnetic recording medium can utilize a stacked structure comprising soft magnetic FeCo (gold, FeCoZ, FeCoZ, FeCoZr, FeCoZrBCu or similar) a post-layer composed of FeTa alloy (FeTaN, FeTaC or similar type) or Co alloy (CoTaZr, CoZrNB, CoB or similar type), a directional control film formed of Pt, Pd, NiCr, NiFeCr or the like, Or an intermediate film formed of Ru as needed. For example, a magnetic layer magnetic recording layer 3 formed of 60Co-15Cr_15Pt alloy or 70Co-5Cr_15PH0Si〇2 alloy has a thickness of 3 nm or more and 20 nm or less, preferably a thickness. 5 nm or more and 15 or less. In order to generate sufficient head input and output, the magnetic recording layer must be only of the above-mentioned magnetic alloy type and stack structure. In order to achieve the above-mentioned level of output during the regeneration process, the film thickness of the magnetic layer must reach a certain level, and. For the q, the film thickness should be set under the most suitable conditions, because of the difference in performance recording and reproduction characteristics. The parameter is substantially reduced as the output increases. In general, the magnetic recording layer is a film formed by sputtering. The protective film layer 5 is formed on the first surface of the second nature. The protective film layer is "carbon-containing". Carbon layer (c), hydrogenated carbon (HxC), ϊΓ Γ 'ίϊί' ^Si〇2'TM ^ Multi-t used and available materials. The protective film layer may be composed of two or more film layers 5 having a film thickness of 1 Å or less. If the spoon, the thickness of the film is up to 1〇nm, the head and the person, y enough input rims of the taste & ☆ 9 door distance is too big! The method is formed by a CVD method. strength. In general, the protective film layer is exemplified by the magnetic recording medium of the present invention or the magnetic recording medium of the present invention. The method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium generally starts from cleaning and drying the substrate. In the present invention, in order to ensure quick connection of the constituent layers, before the formation of a magnetic thin film layer, the steps of 'month > rubbing and wiping are first performed. The size of the substrate need not be limited. The invention has a FeCoB soft magnetic layer, a RU intermediate layer, a 70Co-5Q^15Pt-10Si〇2 alloy magnetic layer, and a carbon deposition protective layer on the first surface of the substrate. Next, the first surface of the protective layer is coated with anti-sand, and the photo-lithographic process is passed through the anti-彳 coating to form a magnetically separated magnetic recording track and a service signal pattern. When an atom is implanted on a surface created by, for example, an ion beam method, it is originally entered into the middle portion of the magnetic § recorded track and servo signal pattern. In the present invention, the discrete magnetic track type magnetic recording medium is manufactured for the purpose of non-magnetic j magnetic recording magnetic track; and the servo pattern to be formed is: ΙίΓ implanted human atoms to magnetize the previously deposited magnetic layer form. In this way, the residual magnetism in the job can, therefore, eliminate the magnetic recording; the image and the magnetic recording medium are allowed to provide a high surface recording density. Nuclear phase and in the present invention, a non-magnetic portion is based on the magnetic portion of the pattern portion of the magnetic layer, which is in the first magnetic layer of the implanted atom. Therefore, the inclusion of the magnetic layer in the c〇 magnetic layer is 4 or The peak intensity of Co(ll.) can be reduced to 1/2 or ^: Co(〇〇2) Co(002) peak containing Co magnetic layer in vertical magnetic 〇(110) peak in parallel magnetic layer The field becomes a main peak, and the main peak of the main peak 'f has a main peak, which means that there is a peak from the 〇)_) produced in the vertical diffraction of 2Θ=42·6 degrees. Appears in X-ray = this method produces a magnetically-discharged magnetic recording medium force; I residual magnetism in the region between the track and the end, therefore, >, magnetic recording, paste and magnetic recording medium Providing a high surface magnetic record is intended for the graphic part - the non-magnetic part is formed in the magnetic layer previously deposited by the implant and the servo letter, so that the magnetic layer is formed in the form of (4) in 15 200805316 The layer becomes amorphous" refers to an irregular pattern in which the atomic distance of the magnetic layer is arranged in an orderly manner. More specifically, the direct f t large state will be randomly arranged. If it is to strengthen: Gangzi: 'The state determined by X-ray diffraction or electronic diffraction, Qing ❹卩,, will only show #不清_峰部_) Magnetic six and generate discrete magnetic magnetic recording media , can be extremely reduced with ===?=· Therefore, eliminate two: too nR, phase g, the surface recording density of the magnetic recording media. Si, f, ion-seeking atoms, preferably from B, p, m in, Bi, Kr, Ar, xe, w, As, Ge, M〇, sn cH - one or more More preferably, one or more of B, P, Si, F, N, Η, w 1 f wood, or from Si, In, Ge, Bi, Kr, xe, optionally - Or multiple 'best is Si or Kr. When the 〇 or ^ atom i oltT was implanted in the prior art, the ion implanted only has a slight effect on the wheel, and because the atomic semi-control is small, the magnetic state is almost in the region between the slabs and the scorpion is almost Used to implant people, the coercive force between the tracks = ;; ί; ΐΓ TM0, the magnetic layer 'can not reduce CG_) or peak, or make the magnetic layer amorphous. τ (4) ti clearly produces magnetic recording medium in the magnetic layer to form a magnetic recording medium, the shape of the f track is distance-induced magnetic pattern, and then the anti-(4) is removed, a protective layer is formed again, and then the lubricant is applied as a coating. . A preferred embodiment of the invention is a wire-protective film on a magnetic layer, the original magnetic layer. The listening step can eliminate the necessity of ensuring the film after the ion implantation. The process of production is accelerated and the yield is improved, and the pollution of the magnetic material is reduced. Incidentally, the present invention allows the atom implantation step to be performed after the magnetic layer is generated or before the protection is difficult, and the non-magnetic material for magnetically separating the magnetic ft recording signal portion of the ship can be formed. Formation of District 16 200805316. : Enter. The present invention employs an ion implanter that directs the implanted atoms to a central κ to consider the extent of the depth of the magnetic layer. It is scattered along the magnetic field because the implanting of the atom to the magnetic μ limits the depth of the implant, especially - the part associated with the "right-hand magnetized magnetic layer" that will actually be implanted. ♦ Acceleration of the grain of the implanted human atom L is generated by the ion implanter*, so that the imprint 盥:: after the cloth is formed next to the process of forming the pattern > layer, applying & on the M substrate or magnetic lithography For example, the embossing die can be made of electrons, and has a hardness. "The material of the embossing die needs to be on the embossing die. The servo signal pattern, for example, does not matter. Shape ' ^ Formed to record the general material ": _, gray phase and precursor map = can be: ίί:: η layer i: and a part of the protection = 5 into a graphic;;: until the protective layer is completely removed, only The shape of the magnetic recording medium forming layer is "==P-CVD deposited diamond-like film. The structure of the magnetic recording and reproducing skirt of the present invention is shown in Fig. 2. The magnetic 17 200805316 of the present invention has a recording and reproducing I set including the present splitter 26, which drives the drive body 30 in the recording direction, a drive medium portion, a drive head portion 28 to S, 匕3 § recorded portion and regeneration The combination of the partial, dynamic, and recording and reproducing signals 27 with respect to the magnetic recording medium 30 causes the magnetic recording device to be smashed by Dan. The sexual record of some of the compositions of the Ting has ^ίί βί. When the magnetic influence of the magnetic discontinuous treatment disappears, it is necessary to make the magnetic transfer region of the hetero-edge portion to the g^recording head in almost the same kind. Under the width, the dream plastic, the Xiaoyang 栌i 2^7, /疋 makes the magnetization transfer area of the edge portion of the track smaller than the width of the recording head. This allows for sufficient regenerative output and high SNR.焱 Make the ίί:!: the regenerative part of the head is formed by GMR or tmr head. Under the utmost degree, the _signal intensity can also be made, and a magnetic recording medium with inter-recording degree can be embodied. The floating amount of the magnetic head is dropped between 〇〇〇5# melon to 0^)2//m, that is, the amplitude is smaller than before, the output can be increased, the high I is set to fNR, and the large capacity and the high are provided. A reliable magnetic recording device. In combination with signal processing circuits that operate in the largest possible decoding method, it is possible to further increase the recording density. For example, even if the recording and reproducing operation is at a track density of l〇〇k曰tracks/mch (100k track/pair) or higher, linear recording density i〇〇〇k bits/mch (1000k bits/pair) or more. A high SNR and a recording density of 100 Gbits per square inch or higher can also provide sufficient SNR. Comparative Example 1: A vacuum chamber in which a HD-guide glass substrate was placed was evacuated in advance to a vacuum pressure of 1 X 10 _ 5 Pa or less. The glass substrate used herein is composed of Li2Si205, A1203_K20, Al2〇3-K20, MgO-P2〇5, and Sb2〇rZnO in the same manner as the glass ceramic material. The outer diameter was 65 mm, the inner diameter was 20 mm, and the average surface roughness (Ra) was 2 A. On the glass substrate, a SiCb film was deposited by a conventional RF sputtering method as a pre-existing 18 200805316 protruding layer having a thickness of 20 〇 nm. Embossing with a pre-prepared stamping stamp. The prepared stamping die type A (4) The rail pitch is 1 GGnm. The groove fineness is adjusted to 2Gnm and remains unchanged. The embossing is performed with the associated pressure stamp. Defend again to decorate the ion beam side device _ (10) 2 layers. (10) Two thin portions of the substrate were used, and as a result, a concave and large pattern was formed on the first surface of the substrate, and a concave shape and a convex shape formed by the stamping were applied. On the first surface of the substrate, there is a FecoB soft magnetic layer, a Ru intermediate sound, a tj〇-5Cr_15m〇Si〇2 alloy magnetic layer, which is formed by DC_method stacking; C(^) protective film layer and fluorine-based The lubricating film is stacked in the order mentioned above. ^ CVD method knows that the film thickness of the magnet layer of eC〇B is 600A, and the thickness of the intermediate layer of Ru is 1〇〇. This sample is used as an example of the product of the outstanding treatment method in Comparative Example 1. Comparative Example 2·· Han has a HD-guide glass substrate in one of the vacuum chambers, and the space H is extracted in advance to be 1 x 10-5 Pa or less. The _substrate used here is the same as the material of the glass, the Li2si2o5, the ai203-k20, the ai203_k:20, the Mgap2a5,

Sb2〇rZnO組成。其外直徑為65mm、内直徑為2〇mm、 粗度(Ra)為ΙΑ。 十习衣曲 在玻璃基板上,一 FeCoB軟磁層、Ru中間層及一 70Co'5Cr-15Pt_10Si〇2合金磁性層由DC喷濺法堆疊而成;c(碳) 保護薄膜層、氟基潤滑薄膜,進一步由P_CVD法,以上述提及"的 順序堆疊而成。FeCoB軟磁層之薄膜厚度為6〇〇A、Ru中間層之 厚度為100 A、磁性層之厚度為15〇 A、C (碳)保護薄膜層之^均 厚度為4nm。之後,一磁性圖形以磁性層處理的方法形成。更明 確的說,以熱固性樹脂抗蝕劑作為塗佈,形成與前述圖形一致的· 凹陷和凸起;凹陷部分的磁性層,以真空室中離子磨碎的方法移 19 200805316 除之;以嵌入磁性層為目的在磁性層上沉積礙;剩餘的磁性層凸 起上的抗钱劑被剝落且移除。之後,一 4nm厚的碳薄膜以p__cvd 法沉積’以實施潤滑材料的塗佈。最後結果的表面以離子光束餘 刻的方法平面化。該樣本放置於預先抽取空氣至真空壓為i χ 10 Pa的真空室中,且引進Ar氣到該室中,直到部分氣壓為5pa 為止。此樣本表面係藉由施加3〇〇W的RF電壓蝕刻。此樣本作為 比較例2中,磁性層處理方法的產品範例。 7 ^ 、嵌入過程中,以一非磁性材料作為嵌入的材料。此樣本的製 造中’以Si〇2為材料。喷濺技術用以沉積薄膜。 衣Composition of Sb2〇rZnO. The outer diameter is 65 mm, the inner diameter is 2 mm, and the thickness (Ra) is ΙΑ. Ten Xiqu is on a glass substrate, a FeCoB soft magnetic layer, a Ru intermediate layer and a 70Co'5Cr-15Pt_10Si〇2 alloy magnetic layer are stacked by DC sputtering; c (carbon) protective film layer, fluorine-based lubricating film Further, they are stacked by the P_CVD method in the order mentioned above. The film thickness of the FeCoB soft magnetic layer is 6 〇〇 A, the thickness of the Ru intermediate layer is 100 A, the thickness of the magnetic layer is 15 〇 A, and the thickness of the C (carbon) protective film layer is 4 nm. Thereafter, a magnetic pattern is formed by a magnetic layer process. More specifically, a thermosetting resin resist is used as a coating to form a recess and a protrusion conforming to the above-mentioned pattern; the magnetic layer of the recessed portion is removed by ion milling in a vacuum chamber 19 200805316; The magnetic layer is deposited on the magnetic layer for the purpose; the anti-money agent on the remaining magnetic layer protrusions is peeled off and removed. Thereafter, a 4 nm thick carbon film was deposited by the p__cvd method to carry out coating of the lubricating material. The surface of the final result is planarized by the method of ion beam remnant. The sample was placed in a vacuum chamber pre-extracted to a vacuum pressure of i χ 10 Pa, and Ar gas was introduced into the chamber until a partial pressure of 5 Pa was reached. This sample surface was etched by applying an RF voltage of 3 〇〇W. This sample is taken as a product example of the magnetic layer processing method in Comparative Example 2. 7 ^ In the embedding process, a non-magnetic material is used as the embedded material. In the manufacture of this sample, 'Si〇2 was used as the material. Splash technology is used to deposit thin films. clothes

實施例1到26 ·· 和比較例2相似,設有一HD導向玻璃基板在其中 力 室’預先抽取空氣至真空壓W.0 χ 1(r5pa或更少。於 的= 璃基板,與玻璃陶瓷的材料相同,由U2Si2〇5、AW)'_k 〇、' - =g〇-P2〇5及Sb203組成。其外直徑為65rnm、 2 平均表面粗度(Ra)為2A。 马20mm 在玻璃基板上,-FeCoB軟磁層、—Ru中間層及一 仅=Cr_15Pt_1〇Sl〇2合金磁性層由DC賴法堆疊而成·- C(石户 =,層、、-氟基潤滑薄膜進—步由p_CVD法,以^述^ ϋϊ豐而f。FeC°B軟磁層<薄膜厚度為_A、ru中間声之 尽度為100 A、磁性声之厘库炎$ τ間層之 4rim 〇 ^ 凹陷和凸起;接著以原子形成:,圖形-致的 ^ 佳的選擇是從 或是從別、111、〇6、:8卜;^、7 1^ 手木中廷出一或多個; 最佳的選擇是si或Kr原子,由;集中選出—或多個; 田雖子先束法驅動原子進磁性層, 20 200805316 移除抗侧及保護_,紐 且塗上潤滑材料作為塗佈。如此得到===的保護層,並 到26。附帶一提,這些條件 子ς 為貫施例1 速電壓’必領以-個預備實驗植使用的加 以X光決定的〇>_或co⑴〇)峰1舉=,’當磁性層中 中,一實線表示出原子植入前的磁性層斤悲,其 繞射、電子繞射或是相似類型預先^去= 〶而要以x光 磁性層成為非結晶形的條件。、叹疋去磁化磁性層的條件及使 比較例3和4: 磁性記錄媒體與比較例 除了用於離子植入的N*0原子, 製造於相同條件下。 比較例5到7: 植入磁施=製物赚件下,以&原子離子 植且/、植入數!和加速電壓,皆少於比較例Ησ2所設置者。 比較例8 ·· it是體與範例1製造於相同條件下,但不植入離子。 錄媒體,以植人原子到已經沉齡成作為塗佈 勺兹II層,亚且避免磁性層被部分去磁化。 帝磁,比較例1到8的樣本,利用旋轉台評估其 ^二、叫性。5f估時,利用垂直的記錄磁頭記錄,並利用TUMR 積取。樣本在記錄一 750kFCI的信號後,測試其SNR和 ^quash因此發現範例丨到%的rw特性大幅改善,例如SNR ^ T-SqUash’超出比較例1到8的樣本的RW特性。由此可推論, 疋由於使磁頭浮動特性穩定而得到改善,也因此可以使胃達到 21 200805316 11:浮=度,更進—步可以消除磁軌間的磁化。因為則 定相鄰磁l^=i3T_squash ’實施例1到26的樣本也可以讀 含磁二ί ΐ部分的分離’㈣離子植人離子光束’使包 成,且ίι、ίΐ部分的磁性圖形’可以在磁性層部份中形 ^成和刖述抗餘劑圖形一致的凹形和凸形。 比較定完成後’以afm量測實施例1到26及 中, 3嫌本的表面粗度。實施例1到26及比較例1到8 τ +畜成疋一垂直記錄媒體而產生的非磁性基板,以Digital ^^^°^.所出產的層’在光學範圍1〇,中評估其不 掃贿度。評侧錄酿下表1。到^ 2,較例i到2的樣本比起來,明顯表現出很小的表面粗度。 1、°以ί淪出,此項改進是由於穩定磁頭浮動而得到的。 仕。1到26及比較例1到8的樣本,就崩潰高度加以評 井係使用GlideriteHardware公司製造的50%滑行讀寫頭, /一 ony/TektronixCo.製造之產品販售編號為「DS41〇〇」的裝 的ϊ果列於下表1。报清楚的,因為崩潰高度低,在磁頭 >予動的特性中,實施例!到26優於比較例丨到8。 、Embodiments 1 to 26·· Similar to Comparative Example 2, a HD-guide glass substrate is provided in which the force chamber 'pre-extracts air to a vacuum pressure of W.0 χ 1 (r5pa or less. The material is the same, consisting of U2Si2〇5, AW)'_k 〇, ' - =g〇-P2〇5 and Sb203. The outer diameter is 65 rnm, and the average surface roughness (Ra) is 2 A. Horse 20mm On the glass substrate, -FeCoB soft magnetic layer, -Ru intermediate layer and a magnetic layer of alloy are stacked by DC Lai method ·-C (Shihu =, layer, - fluoride-based lubrication The film advances by the p_CVD method to describe the ^ ϋϊ 丰 and f. FeC ° B soft magnetic layer < film thickness is _A, ru intermediate sound is 100 A, magnetic sound liqueuritis $ τ interlayer 4rim 〇^ depressions and bulges; then formed by atoms:, the pattern-to-good choice is from or from other, 111, 〇6,:8b; ^, 7 1^ Or more; the best choice is si or Kr atom, by; centralized selection - or multiple; Tian although the first beam method drives the atom into the magnetic layer, 20 200805316 removes the anti-side and protection _, and is lubricated The material is applied as a coating. Thus, a protective layer of === is obtained, and is added to 26. In addition, these conditions are as follows: Example 1 The speed voltage is determined by the X-ray determined by a preliminary experimental plant. >_ or co(1)〇) Peak 1 lift =, 'When in the magnetic layer, a solid line indicates the magnetic layer before the atomic implantation, its diffraction, electron diffraction or similar type in advance^ = 〶 to x-rays and to become a non-magnetic layer of crystalline condition. Conditions for sighing to demagnetize the magnetic layer and Comparative Examples 3 and 4: Magnetic recording medium and comparative examples were manufactured under the same conditions except for N*0 atoms for ion implantation. Comparative Examples 5 to 7: Implanted magnetic application = manufactured material, with & atomic ion implant and /, implant number! And the accelerating voltage are less than those set in the comparative example Ησ2. Comparative Example 8 ·· It is a body and the sample 1 is manufactured under the same conditions, but no ions are implanted. Recording media, to implant the atom to the already sinking as a coating layer II, and to avoid partial demagnetization of the magnetic layer. Emperor Magnet, the samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 8, were evaluated by the rotary table. When estimating 5f, use vertical recording head recording and use TUMR to accumulate. After recording a signal of 750 kFCI, the sample tested its SNR and ^quash and found that the rw characteristics of the sample 丨 to % were greatly improved, for example, the SNR ^ T-SqUash' exceeded the RW characteristics of the samples of Comparative Examples 1 to 8. From this, it can be inferred that 疋 is improved by stabilizing the floating characteristics of the magnetic head, and thus the stomach can be made to reach 21 200805316 11: float = degree, and further progress can eliminate the magnetization between the tracks. Because the adjacent magnetic l^=i3T_squash 'samples of Examples 1 to 26 can also read the separated '(four) ion implanted ion beam' with the magnetic two ΐ part, and the magnetic pattern of the ίι, ΐ part can be The concave and convex shapes are formed in the magnetic layer portion in conformity with the anti-surplus pattern. After the comparison was completed, the surface roughness of Examples 1 to 26 and 3 was measured by afm. Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 τ + 畜 畜 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 垂直 D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D Bribery. Comment on the side of the record is the following table 1. To ^ 2, compared to the samples of examples i to 2, it shows a small surface roughness. 1, ° ° 沦, this improvement is due to the stable head floating. official. For samples from 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8, the height of the collapse was evaluated using a 50% slide head manufactured by Gliderite Hardware, and the product sold by /one/Tektronix Co. was sold under the number "DS41〇〇". The capsules are listed in Table 1 below. Reported clearly, because the crash height is low, in the characteristics of the head > preaction, the embodiment! To 26 is better than the comparative example to 8. ,

I II 表I 植 入 離 子 離子植入量 (atom/cm2) 加速 電壓 (keV) 貫施 Ml Si 5 χ el5 35 實施 貫施 ^13 Si 5 x el6 35 B 5 x el6 10 實施 例·4 F 5 x el6 15 3T-squash |Ra(nm) (dB) (〇/〇) 山 朋潰 U0(UU2 和比I 例8 a 植入4 分的々 值‘ l 比 (nm)I II Table I Implanted ion ion implantation amount (atom/cm2) Accelerating voltage (keV) Transmitting Ml Si 5 χ el5 35 Implementing the application ^13 Si 5 x el6 35 B 5 x el6 10 Example · 4 F 5 x el6 15 3T-squash |Ra(nm) (dB) (〇/〇) Shanpeng U0 (UU2 and ratio I in Example 8 a implanted 4 points '' ratio (nm)

性有現質性 磁分出曰BB#f 非部無非化 有 有有有 22 200805316 實施 例5 Ρ 5 X el6 30 12.9 81.1 0.7 6.1 0.0 有 實施 例.6 W 5 x el6 60 12.5 79.8 0.4 5.2 0.0 有 實施 例.7 C 5 X el6 12 12.3 81.3 0.6 6.1 0,0 有 實施 例.8 In 5 x el6 45 13.2 87.3 0.7 6.2 0.0 有 實施 例.9 Ge 5 x el6 45 12.9 85.4 0.7 6.6 0.0 有 實施 例10 Bi 5 x el6 35 12.5 84.2 0.7 6.0 0.0 有 實施 例11 Kr 5 x el6 40 13.1 87.7 0.6 5.9 0.0 有 實施 例.12 Ar 5 x el6 30 12.3 84.2 0.6 6.1 0.0 有. 實施 例.13 B, F B:5 x el6 F:5 X el6 B:10 F:15 12.1 78.5 0.5 5.5 0.0 有 實施 例·14 Si, F Si:5 x el6 F:5 x el5 Si:35 F:15 13.1 82.1 0.4 5.6 0.0 有 實施 例15 w, F W:5 X el6 F:5 X el5 W:60 F:60 12.9 81.7 0.7 6.5 0.0 有 實施 例16 Si, P Si:5 x e!6 P:5 x el5 Si:35 P:30 12.5 83.2 1.3 7.4 0.0 有 實施 例17 p, H P:5 x el6 H:5 X el5 P:30 H:5 11.6 78.4 1.8 7.8 0.0 有 實施 例18 Si, H Si:5 x el6 H:5 x el5 Si:35 H:5 11.3 79.4 1.5 7.5 0.0 有 實施 例19 c, F C:5 x el6 F:5 x el5 C:12 F15 11.5 79.9 1.2 7.3 0.0 有 實施 例20 In, 1 F In:5x el5 F:5 x el5 In:35 F:15 13.1 87.6 0.8 5.9 0.0 有 實施 例.21 Ge, H ,Ge:5x el5 H:5 x el5 Ge:35 H:15 12.6 85.4 0.8 6.5 0.0 有 實施 例·22 :As 1 x el6 '35 13.5 86.7 0.6 5.6 0.0 實施 例22 ;Xe 5 x el6 35 12.3 85,3 0.9 6.3 0.0 有 實施 例V ;Bi 1 x el6 40 13.1 85.3 0.6 5.7 0.0 有 實施 例 :Mc ) )1 x el6 35 12.9 83.2 0.5 6.5 0.0 有 實雜 例2( Ϊ Sd 1 x el6 35 12.7 83.7 0.6 6.3 0.0 有 23 200805316 表141 植 入 離 子 離子植入 量 (atom/cm2) 加速 電壓 (keY) SNR(dB): 1 3T-squash' (%) Ra(nm) 山、由 朋潰1 (nm) Co(002) 和比較 例8在 植入部 分的毒 值 比 非磁 性部 分有 無出 現非 晶質 化特 性 — 比較 例1 無 — 6.5 54.3 10.0 13.4 比較 例2 益 — 10.1 64.9 2.8 10.0 比較 例3 0 5 X el6 15 12.1 59.5 0.6 6.2 1.0 無. 比較 例4 Ν 5 x el6 15 12.1 59.9 0.6 6.2 0.9 無 比較 例5 Si 5 x el2 35 11.5 60.3 0.5 6.0 1.0 無 比較 例6 Si 5 X el3 35 12.3 60.4 0.6 5.3 1.0 無 比車父 例7 Si 5 x el4 35 12.2 63.1 0.6 6.2 0.9 無 比車父 例8 盈 /、、、 —----- 12.1 59.4 0.5 5.5 1.0 _Sexually available magnetic separation 曰 BB#f Non-partitional non-destructive has some 22 200805316 Example 5 Ρ 5 X el6 30 12.9 81.1 0.7 6.1 0.0 There are examples. 6 W 5 x el6 60 12.5 79.8 0.4 5.2 0.0 Examples. 7 C 5 X el6 12 12.3 81.3 0.6 6.1 0,0 There are examples. 8 In 5 x el6 45 13.2 87.3 0.7 6.2 0.0 There are examples. 9 Ge 5 x el6 45 12.9 85.4 0.7 6.6 0.0 10 Bi 5 x el6 35 12.5 84.2 0.7 6.0 0.0 There are examples 11 Kr 5 x el6 40 13.1 87.7 0.6 5.9 0.0 There are examples. 12 Ar 5 x el6 30 12.3 84.2 0.6 6.1 0.0 Yes. Example. 13 B, FB: 5 x el6 F: 5 X el6 B: 10 F: 15 12.1 78.5 0.5 5.5 0.0 Example · 14 Si, F Si: 5 x el6 F: 5 x el5 Si: 35 F: 15 13.1 82.1 0.4 5.6 0.0 Implemented Example 15 w, FW: 5 X el6 F: 5 X el5 W: 60 F: 60 12.9 81.7 0.7 6.5 0.0 There are Examples 16 Si, P Si: 5 xe! 6 P: 5 x el5 Si: 35 P: 30 12.5 83.2 1.3 7.4 0.0 Having Example 17 p, HP: 5 x el6 H: 5 X el5 P: 30 H: 5 11.6 78.4 1.8 7.8 0.0 With Example 18 Si, H Si: 5 x el6 H: 5 x el5 Si: 35 H:5 11.3 79.4 1.5 7.5 0.0 There are examples 19 c, FC :5 x el6 F:5 x el5 C:12 F15 11.5 79.9 1.2 7.3 0.0 There are examples 20 In, 1 F In:5x el5 F:5 x el5 In:35 F:15 13.1 87.6 0.8 5.9 0.0 There are examples. 21 Ge, H , Ge: 5x el5 H: 5 x el5 Ge: 35 H: 15 12.6 85.4 0.8 6.5 0.0 Example 22: As 1 x el6 '35 13.5 86.7 0.6 5.6 0.0 Example 22; Xe 5 x el6 35 12.3 85,3 0.9 6.3 0.0 There are examples V; Bi 1 x el6 40 13.1 85.3 0.6 5.7 0.0 There are examples: Mc ) ) 1 x el6 35 12.9 83.2 0.5 6.5 0.0 There are real examples 2 ( Ϊ Sd 1 x el6 35 12.7 83.7 0.6 6.3 0.0 Yes 23 200805316 Table 141 Implant ion ion implantation amount (atom/cm2) Accelerating voltage (keY) SNR (dB): 1 3T-squash' (%) Ra(nm) Mountain, by the friend 1 (nm) Co(002) and Comparative Example 8 showed no amorphization characteristics in the implanted portion compared with the non-magnetic portion - Comparative Example 1 None - 6.5 54.3 10.0 13.4 Comparative Example 2 Benefit - 10.1 64.9 2.8 10.0 Comparison Example 3 0 5 X el6 15 12.1 59.5 0.6 6.2 1.0 No. Comparative Example 4 Ν 5 x el6 15 12.1 59.9 0.6 6.2 0.9 No Comparative Example 5 Si 5 x el2 35 11.5 60.3 0.5 6.0 1.0 Unmatched Example 6 Si 5 X el3 35 12.3 60.4 0.6 5.3 1.0 Example no father than the car 7 Si 5 x el4 35 12.2 63.1 0.6 6.2 0.9 Example 8 without interference than the car parent / ,,, ------ 12.1 59.4 0.5 5.5 1.0 _

從實施例1到26及比較例1到8的相比中,可以很清楚看出, 本發明使離散磁執式媒體的製造過程便利,並顯現出足夠小的表 面粗度[及以離子植入去磁化該磁性層的技術達成穩定的磁頭浮 動同樣的’可以從實施例及比較例的相比中清楚看出,本製程 便降低表面粗度到最大可能程度,其為構成使磁 ^ 思疋土厂重要因素。本發明較佳的表面粗度固定於 =nm,更佳為 〇 2$Ra^15nm 作 ^ 磁性層的有繼,進一步可以製 方法更錄錢的_化媒體。 產業上利用性: 月b夠提彳/、保痛定度的磁性記錄媒體,且有使磁性記錄圖形分 24 200805316 離的優異能力’以避免相賴關的信號互相作 〜 密度。因此’本發明職磁性記錄媒體的產能提^有極&獻己錄 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係顯示本發明磁性記錄媒體的剖面結構圖。 圖2係^發明磁性記錄和再生裝置的結構解釋圖。 圖3係顯不ιη離子植入磁性層後,χ光繞射下c〇(⑻2)或 Co(llO)峰值的減少。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·非磁性基板 2 _軟磁層和中間層 3 :磁性層 4:去磁化層 5 :保護層 26 :驅動媒體部分 27 ·•磁頭 28 :驅動磁頭部分 29 :記錄和再生信號系統 30 :磁性記錄媒體 25From the comparison of Examples 1 to 26 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8, it can be clearly seen that the present invention facilitates the manufacturing process of the discrete magnetic actuator medium and exhibits a sufficiently small surface roughness [and ion implantation The technique of magnetizing the magnetic layer to achieve stable head floating is the same 'can be clearly seen from the comparison between the embodiment and the comparative example, the process reduces the surface roughness to the maximum possible extent, which constitutes a magnetic Important factors in the earth-moving plant. The preferred surface roughness of the present invention is fixed at = nm, more preferably 〇 2$Ra^15nm as a follow-up of the magnetic layer, and further can be used to process the more recorded media. Industrial Applicability: The magnetic recording medium of the month b is sufficient to improve the hardness and the degree of pain, and the excellent ability to make the magnetic recording pattern separate to avoid the signals of the mutual dependence. Therefore, the capacity of the magnetic recording medium of the present invention is improved. [1] A schematic sectional view of the magnetic recording medium of the present invention is shown. Fig. 2 is a structural explanatory view of the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus of the invention. Figure 3 shows the decrease in c峰值((8)2) or Co(llO) peaks after calendering after implantation of the magnetic layer. [Description of main components] 1 · Non-magnetic substrate 2 _ Soft magnetic layer and intermediate layer 3 : Magnetic layer 4: Demagnetization layer 5 : Protective layer 26 : Driving medium portion 27 · Magnetic head 28 : Driving head portion 29 : Recording and reproduction Signal system 30: magnetic recording medium 25

Claims (1)

200805316 十、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種磁性記錄媒體的製造方法,包含如下步驟: 於一非磁性基板的至少一侧上沉積一磁性層;及 ,分植入原子到該磁性層中,以將該磁性層部分去磁化, 藉以形成非磁性部分,和被該非磁性部分所磁性分離的磁性 記錄圖形。 2· —種磁性記錄媒體的製造方法,包含如下步驟: 於一非磁性基板的至少一側上沉積一含^〇磁性層;及200805316 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A method for manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, comprising the steps of: depositing a magnetic layer on at least one side of a non-magnetic substrate; and implanting atoms into the magnetic layer to The magnetic layer is partially demagnetized to form a non-magnetic portion and a magnetic recording pattern magnetically separated by the non-magnetic portion. A method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, comprising the steps of: depositing a magnetic layer on at least one side of a non-magnetic substrate; 部分植入原子到該含C〇磁性層中,以將該含c〇磁性層部分 去磁化, 而使由X光繞射所決定的該含c〇磁性層之一相關部份之 Co(002)或Co(ll〇)的峰值強度降低到或更少; 藉以形成非磁性部分,和被該非磁性部分所磁性分離的磁性 記錄I®报。 3· —種磁性記錄媒體的製造方法,包含如下步驟: 於一非磁性基板的至少一側上沉積一磁性層; 部分植入原子到該磁性層中,以將該磁性層部分去磁化, 而使該磁性層之一相關部分非晶質化; 精此形成非磁性部分, 記錄圖形。 和被該非磁性部分所磁性分離的磁性 4. 如申請專利範圍第j項之磁性記錄媒體的製造 盆中 .被磁性分離的該雜記錄_,包含雜記缝和她信號^形 5. 如申請專利範圍第!項之磁性記錄媒體的製造 待被植入的原子係依磁性方式擇自於由B、p、別、j 中 Ιη、Βί、ΚΓ、ΑΓ、Μ、Αδ,、Μ。,^^ 26 200805316 任何一個元素。 待被植入。項之磁性記錄媒體的製造方法,其中’ 7.如申請專利範圍第1之 去磁化該磁性=原此到該磁性層中以部分 磁性部分所分離的-磁性而形成非磁性部分、和被該非 中以部分去磁化該含co磁性部^^到該含⑽性層 的該含〇>磁性層之—綱2_子,而使由χ総射所決定 降低到1/2或更^、;藉以心或Cg(11())的峰值強度 性分離的磁性記錄圖形。 性^,和被該非磁性部分所磁 10·—種磁性記錄媒體,句冬_ 至少-侧上沉積的-磁性声、被^反、在挪磁性基板 層被σ卩分植入到該磁性層中以部分去 逢化賴性層的原子,而使該磁性層之—細部分非化 =形成非磁性部分’和涵非雜部分所磁性分離的磁性記錄^ 11·如申請專利範圍第8項之磁性記錄媒體,並 錄圖形為垂直的磁性記錄圖形。 /、T 3磁性5己 200805316 12·如申請專利範圍第8項之磁性記錄媒體,其中,該磁性記 錄媒體的表面粗度Ra滿足:〇.lnmSRa$2 〇nm。 13·二種磁性記錄再生裝置,包含下列各項目組合而成·· ‘ 請專利範圍第8項之磁性記錄媒體; 沿著記錄方向驅動磁性記錄媒體的一驅動部分; 包含圮錄部分和再生部分的一磁頭; 使磁頭相對於磁性記錄媒體移動之裝置;及 .用以輸入一信號進入磁頭和從磁頭再生— 再生信號處理裝置。 輪出信號的一記錄 十一、圖式:Partially implanting atoms into the C-containing magnetic layer to partially demagnetize the c-containing magnetic layer, and to make Co (002) a relevant portion of the c-containing magnetic layer determined by X-ray diffraction Or the peak intensity of Co(ll〇) is reduced to or less; thereby forming a non-magnetic portion, and a magnetic recording I® reported magnetically separated by the non-magnetic portion. 3. A method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, comprising the steps of: depositing a magnetic layer on at least one side of a non-magnetic substrate; partially implanting atoms into the magnetic layer to partially demagnetize the magnetic layer, and A related portion of the magnetic layer is amorphized; finely formed a non-magnetic portion, and a pattern is recorded. And magnetically separated by the non-magnetic portion. 4. The magnetic recording medium in the manufacturing basin of the magnetic recording medium of the scope of claim j. The magnetic recording separated by the magnetic recording medium, including the miscellaneous seam and her signal shape 5. Range number! Manufacture of Magnetic Recording Media The atomic system to be implanted is magnetically selected from B, p, 、, j, Ιη, Βί, ΚΓ, ΑΓ, Μ, Αδ, Μ. ,^^ 26 200805316 Any one element. To be implanted. A method of manufacturing a magnetic recording medium, wherein: 7. Demagnetizing the magnetic property as in the first application of the patent scope = the magnetic property which is separated from the magnetic portion by the magnetic portion to form a nonmagnetic portion, and the non-magnetic portion Partially demagnetizing the co-containing magnetic portion to the ytterbium-containing magnetic layer of the (10) layer, and reducing it to 1/2 or more by the sputtering. A magnetic recording pattern separated by the peak intensity of the heart or Cg (11()). And the magnetic recording medium magnetically recorded by the non-magnetic portion, the magnetic sound deposited on the winter _ at least the side, and the magnetic layer is implanted into the magnetic layer by the σ 卩 in the magnetic substrate layer. The magnetic recording of the magnetic separation of the magnetic layer of the magnetic layer, and the magnetic separation of the non-magnetic portion of the non-magnetic portion The magnetic recording medium is recorded as a vertical magnetic recording pattern. The magnetic recording medium of claim 8, wherein the surface roughness Ra of the magnetic recording medium satisfies: 〇.lnmSRa$2 〇nm. 13. Two kinds of magnetic recording and reproducing devices, comprising the following items: · Please select a magnetic recording medium of the eighth item of the patent range; drive a driving portion of the magnetic recording medium along the recording direction; and include a recording portion and a reproducing portion a magnetic head; means for moving the magnetic head relative to the magnetic recording medium; and means for inputting a signal into and out of the magnetic head - reproducing the signal processing means. A record of the turn-off signal. XI. Schema: 2828
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