TR201808409U5 - Clay Based Composite Panel with Exterior Coating Material - Google Patents
Clay Based Composite Panel with Exterior Coating Material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TR201808409U5 TR201808409U5 TR2018/08409U TR201808409U TR201808409U5 TR 201808409 U5 TR201808409 U5 TR 201808409U5 TR 2018/08409 U TR2018/08409 U TR 2018/08409U TR 201808409 U TR201808409 U TR 201808409U TR 201808409 U5 TR201808409 U5 TR 201808409U5
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- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- reinforced concrete
- glass fiber
- clay
- fiber reinforced
- Prior art date
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- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 239000011211 glass fiber reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Buluş, binalarda ses ve ısı yalıtımı için kullanılan bir dış cephe kaplama malzemesi olup; bir yüzeyi yalıtım katmanı olarak cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmandan (3) müteşekkil, diğer (karşıt) yüzeyi ise pişmiş kil bazlı topraktan elde edilmiş kil esaslı katmandan (2) meydana gelen kompozit yapıda bir dış cephe kaplama malzemesi olması ve cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmanın (3) çelikten veya farklı metallerden ağ içermesi ile karakterize edilmektedir.The invention is an exterior cladding material used for sound and thermal insulation in buildings; and a glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (2), the surface of which is composed of a glass-fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) as an insulating layer, and a clay-based layer (2), the 3) comprising a mesh of steel or different metals.
Description
TARIFNAME Kil Esasli Dis Cephe Kaplama Malzemesi Içeren Kompozit Panel Teknik Alan Bu bulus, binalarda ses ve isi yalitimi için kullanilan kil esasli dis cephe kaplama malzemesi ve cam elyaf takviyeli beton içeren kompozit panele iliskindir. Önceki Teknik Binalarin dis cephelerinde, ses ve isi yalitimini saglamak amaciyla, mantolama uygulamasi yapilmakta ya da yalitim malzemesi ihtiva eden yalitim bosluklu tuglalar kullanilmaktadir. Dis cephe mantolama yönteminde, yalitim malzemeleri binanin dis kismina dübel ile ve/veya yapistirilarak tutturulmaktadir. DESCRIPTION Composite Panel Containing Clay Based Exterior Cladding Material Technical Area This invention is a clay based exterior facade used for sound and heat insulation in buildings. It relates to a composite panel containing cladding material and glass fiber reinforced concrete. Prior Art In order to provide sound and heat insulation on the exterior of the buildings, Sheathing application is being made or insulation containing insulation material hollow bricks are used. In the exterior sheathing method, insulation materials are attached to the exterior of the building with dowels and/or by sticking.
Dis cephe mantolamada isi yalitim malzemesinin üzerinde sivanin daha iyi tutunmasi için donati filesi ve dis cephe kaplama astari bulunmaktadir. Bu asamalar yapildiktan sonra binanin ses ve isi yalitimi saglanmaktadir. Binanin dis cephesinde yapilan bu tür yalitim teknikleri oldukça fazla zaman almakta ve maddi külfet getirmektedir. It is better to use the plaster on the thermal insulation material in exterior sheathing. There are reinforcement mesh and exterior cladding lining for adhesion. These stages After construction, sound and heat insulation of the building is provided. On the exterior of the building Such insulation techniques take a lot of time and cause financial burden. brings.
Mevcut teknikte yer alan TR2016/11045 sayili ulusal faydali model dokümaninda yalitim katmani içeren tugla benzeri dis cephe kaplama malzemesinden bahsedilmektedir. Bahsedilen dokümanda yalitim katmani olarak yüksek yogunluklu mineral yün kullanilmistir. Birbirine yapistirilmis ve/veya sabitlenmis tugla benzeri plaka ve yalitim katmani içermektedir. Lamba ve zivana baglanti uçlari bulunmaktadir. Bu ürün yalnizca kolon ve kirislere uygulanabilmektedir. National utility model numbered TR2016/11045 in the current technique brick-like exterior cladding containing an insulating layer material is mentioned. As the insulation layer in the mentioned document high density mineral wool is used. glued together and/or It consists of a fixed brick-like plate and an insulation layer. lamp and mortise connectors are available. This product is for columns and beams only. applicable.
Mevcut teknikte dis cephe kaplama malzemesi olarak cam elyaf takviyeli beton paneller de kullanilmaktadir. Ancak mevcut teknikteki cam elyaf takviyeli beton paneller tek katmandan mütesekkildir. Bu yüzden etkin bir yalitim saglanamamaktadir. In the current art, glass fiber reinforced material as exterior cladding material concrete panels are also used. However, in the current art, glass fiber reinforced concrete panels consist of a single layer. Therefore, an effective insulation cannot be provided.
Bulusun Amaci Bulusun amaci; mineral yünlere nispeten üstün yangin dayanimina sahip, akustik degeri yüksek, mekanik taslara nazaran daha hafif ve dogal bir dis cephe kaplama malzemesi olusturmaktir. Purpose of the Invention The purpose of the invention; Fire resistance, which is superior to mineral wools, A natural exterior with high acoustic value, lighter than mechanical stones to create coating material.
Bahsedilen amaçlari gerçeklestirmek üzere gelistirilen dis cephe kaplama malzemesi; cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilen kil esasli katman (2) içermektedir. Bulus, bütünlesik yapida bir dis cephe kaplama malzemesidir. Exterior cladding developed to realize the aforementioned purposes material; obtained from a glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) and terra-cotta-based soil. It contains clay based layer (2). The invention is an exterior facade with an integrated structure. coating material.
Sekillerin Açiklamasi Ekte sunulan Sekil- 1 bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) önden görünümüdür. Description of Figures Figure-1 presented in the appendix, glass fiber reinforced concrete layer in integral structure (3) and the front view of the clay-based layer (2).
Sekil- 2 bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) yandan görünümüdür. Figure- 2 integral glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) and clay side view of the base layer (2).
Sekil-3 bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) perspektif görünümüdür. Figure-3 integrated glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) and clay based is the perspective view of layer (2).
Sekil-4 bulusun alternatif bir uygulamasi olarak bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) önden göiünümüdür. Figure-4 Glass in integral structure as an alternative application of the invention is the front view of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer (3) and the clay-based layer (2).
Sekil- 5 bulusun alternatif bir uygulamasi olarak bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) yandan görünümüdür. Figure 5 Integrated glass as an alternative application of the invention is the side view of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer (3) and the clay-based layer (2).
Sekil-6 bulusun alternatif bir uygulamasi olarak bütünlesik yapidaki cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katmanin (2) perspektif görünümüdür. Figure-6 integral glass as an alternative application of the invention is the perspective view of the fiber-reinforced concrete layer (3) and the clay-based layer (2).
Sekillerde ifade edilen baslica parçalar asagida numara ve isim olarak verilmistir. (1) Kompozit panel (2) Kil esasli katman (3) Cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman Bulusun Detayli Açiklamasi Bulus; bir yüzeyi yalitim katmani olarak cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmandan (3) mütesekkil, diger (karsit) yüzeyi ise pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilmis kil esasli katmandan (2) meydana gelen kompozit yapida bir dis cephe kaplama malzemesidir. The main parts expressed in the figures are listed below as numbers and names. given. (1) Composite panel (2) Clay-based layer (3) Glass fiber reinforced concrete layer Detailed Description of the Invention Meet; glass fiber reinforced concrete as a surface insulation layer consists of layer (3), the other (opposite) surface is obtained from baked clay-based soil. A composite exterior facade consisting of a clay-based layer (2) coating material.
Yalitim katmani olarak, mineral yünlere nispeten üstün yangin dayanimina sahip, akustik degeri yüksek, mekanik taslara nazaran daha hafif ve dogal hammaddelerden üretilen cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) tercih edilmektedir. As an insulating layer, it has superior fire resistance to mineral wools. with high acoustic value, lighter and more natural than mechanical stones Glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) produced from raw materials is preferred.
Cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3); çimento oraninin yüksekligi ve düsük geçirgenligiyle dis etkilere karsi maksimum dayaniklilik saglamaktadir. Glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3); high and low cement ratio It provides maximum resistance against external effects with its permeability.
Bahsedilen cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3), cam fiberin beton harci ile düsük su oraninda karistirilmasi ve sonrasinda kurutulmasiyla elde edilmektedir. Harç halinde bulunan cam elyaf takviyeli beton malzeme, sprey sistemi ile döküm yapilabilmektedir. Sprey sistemi ile döküm olanagi bulundugundan çesitli kaliplama islemlerinde de kullanilabilmektedir. Ihtiyaca ve istege bagli olarak çelik yapi malzemeleri cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) içerisinde kullanilabilmektedir. Böylece daha saglam bir yapi halini almaktadir. The aforementioned glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) is combined with the concrete mortar of the glass fiber It is obtained by mixing with water and then drying. Mortar Glass fiber reinforced concrete material in the form of casting with spray system can be done. Since it is possible to cast with the spray system, various It can also be used in molding processes. Steel as needed and optional building materials in a glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) can be used. Thus, it becomes a more robust structure.
Pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilen kil esasli katman (2) ilk olarak belirlenen silikon kauçuk malzeme içerikli kaliba dizilmektedir. Daha sonra elyaf içermeyen beton harci derz aralarina ve kil esasli katmanin (2) arka yüzeyine püskürtülmektedir. Bunun üzerine ise cam elyaf içeren çimento harci püskürtülmekte ve cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) olusturulmaktadir. Yapilan son islemin ardindan bir gün bekletilmekte ve kurudugunda kaliplar sökülmektedir. Istenilen boyuta ve tasarima göre kaliplama islemi gerçeklestirilebilmektedir. Sonuç olarak cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ve kil esasli katman (2) kompozit bir yapi halini almaktadir. Clay-based obtained from baked clay-based soil layer (2) is the mold containing the first specified silicone rubber material. are lined up. Then, the fiber-free concrete mortar is placed between the joints and clay-based is sprayed on the back surface of the layer (2). On top of that, it contains glass fiber. The cement mortar is sprayed and the glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) is created. After the last transaction, it is kept for one day and When dry, the molds are removed. Molding to desired size and design operation can be performed. As a result, the glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) and the clay-based layer (2) take the form of a composite structure.
Pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilen kil esasli katman (2), cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) içerisine üstten görülmesi istenilen düzeyde gömülmektedir. Bununla beraber diger bir uygulama olarak da görülmesi istenen seviyede cam elyaf takviyeli beton malzeme püskürtülmektedir. Ayrica dis cephe kaplamalarinda tugla veya tas ürünler kullanildiginda, ilave bir islem olarak duvar taslarinin veya tuglalarin arasi harç ile doldurulmaktadir. Kompozit panel (1) üretiminde cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) ile aralari dolduruldugundan ek bir isleme gerek kalmamaktadir. Clay-based layer (2) obtained from baked clay-based soil, glass fiber at the desired level to be seen from the top into the reinforced concrete layer (3). is buried. However, it is desired to be seen as another application. level glass fiber reinforced concrete material is sprayed. Also exterior When brick or stone products are used in their coating, masonry as an additional process Between the stones or bricks is filled with mortar. composite panel (1) Since it is filled with a glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) in the production of there is no need for scaling.
Pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilen kil esasli (2) ve cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmanin (3) birlesmesinden meydana gelen kompozit panel (1), hem akustik ses yalitimi konusunda hem de mukavemet açisindan tek bir katmandan meydana gelen cam elyaf takviyeli beton panellere nazaran daha etkilidir. Clay-based (2) and glass fiber reinforced, obtained from terracotta-based soil The composite panel (1), which consists of the combination of the concrete layer (3), is both acoustic and It consists of a single layer in terms of both sound insulation and strength. It is more effective than glass fiber reinforced concrete panels.
Cam elyaf takviyeli beton panelde kullanilan kil esasli plaka (2), istenilen her türlü tasarim ve boyutta özgün bir sekilde üretilebilmektedir. Yine kompozit panelin (1) boyutlari istege ve ihtiyaca bagli olarak da degisebilmektedir. Büyük boyutlarda üretilen kompozit paneller (1) çelikle desteklenmektedir. Bulusun alternatif bir uygulamasinda, cam elyaf takviyeli beton katman (3) içerisine çelikten veya farkli metallerden ag örülmektedir. Bu sayede kompozit paneller (1) disaridan bir darbeye maruz kaldiginda dagilmamakta ve olusan tahribat azalmaktadir. The clay-based plate (2) used in the glass fiber reinforced concrete panel It can be produced in all kinds of designs and sizes in an original way. Again composite The dimensions of the panel (1) can also be changed depending on demand and need. Large The composite panels (1) produced in different sizes are supported by steel. find it In an alternative application, it is made of steel inside the glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3). or different metals are knitted. In this way, the composite panels (1) it does not disintegrate when exposed to an impact and the resulting damage is reduced.
Bulus, binalarda ses ve isi yalitimi için kullanilan bir dis cephe kaplama malzemesi olup; bir yüzeyi yalitim katmani olarak cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmandan (3) mütesekkil, diger (karsit) yüzeyi ise pismis kil bazli topraktan elde edilmis kil esasli katmandan (2) meydana gelen kompozit yapida bir dis cephe kaplama malzemesi olmasi ve cam elyaf takviyeli beton katmanin (3) çelikten veya farkli metallerden ag içermesi ile karakterize edilmektedir.The invention is an exterior cladding used for sound and heat insulation in buildings. is the material; glass fiber reinforced concrete as a surface insulation layer consists of layer (3), the other (opposite) surface is obtained from baked clay-based soil. A composite exterior facade consisting of a clay-based layer (2) It is a coating material and the glass fiber reinforced concrete layer (3) is made of steel or It is characterized by containing ag from different metals.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/08409U TR201808409U5 (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Clay Based Composite Panel with Exterior Coating Material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/08409U TR201808409U5 (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Clay Based Composite Panel with Exterior Coating Material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201808409U5 true TR201808409U5 (en) | 2018-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2018/08409U TR201808409U5 (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Clay Based Composite Panel with Exterior Coating Material |
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| Country | Link |
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| TR (1) | TR201808409U5 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020149806A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2020-07-23 | Isiklar Insaat Malzemeleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A composite panel containing clay-based exterior coating materials and a production method in connection thereunto. |
-
2018
- 2018-06-12 TR TR2018/08409U patent/TR201808409U5/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020149806A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2020-07-23 | Isiklar Insaat Malzemeleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | A composite panel containing clay-based exterior coating materials and a production method in connection thereunto. |
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