SU58521A1 - Carousel for decoration, heating, etc. chemical glasses and similar glass products - Google Patents

Description

The invention relates to a carousel designed for the mechanization of finishing processes (heating, flaring edge, spouting spout) of chemical glasses and similar glass products.

To this end, according to the invention, on the main swinging part of the machine, the vertical shaft is fixed, moving the shaft, ending with the roller, and the roller in the upper part.

FIG. 1 shows a top view of the proposed machine; in fig.

2 is a vertical section of it; in fig.

3 is a partial side view within the limits of AB in FIG. one.

On the stand 9 (fig. 2) there are four legs 10. to which the sleeve 11 is attached. Through squares with the sleeve 11, a fixed gear 12, having a part of a circle without teeth, is connected with bolts, as shown in FIG. 1. To give it greater stability, the bristles 12 are fastened with legs 10 (fig. 2) with retaining straps 13. This is all a table of the machine.

On this table is mounted the carousel of the machine, rotating with on-si 14, inserted into the sleeve 11 and

having shoulders 15 with sockets into which, for example, sixteen frames 16 are inserted. These frames are pressed against the flange 17 and tightly fastened to the shoulders with 15 bolts. Spindle inserted in each frame 16

18 on which the gear is mounted

19, having a clutch with a large gear 12. To the frame 16, sleeves 20 are attached, each of which has a flaring mechanism consisting of a rod 21. a roller 22 and a flare tip (horn) 23. To avoid rotation of the flare tip, there is a key on the rod 21 , and in the sleeve 20 groove. The flare mechanism is raised and lowered by the guide rail 24 (FIGS. 2 and 3), which is attached by strips 25 to the large jaw 12.

In the vertical plane above each frame 16, devices are attached to the axis 14, which press the products to the spindle 18. These devices consist of plates 26, fastened with bolts with a flange 27 and having each support 28. At the end of the bars 26 are mounted couplings 29, through which spindles 30, at the end of which the caps (sockets) 31 are fastened.

The end of the plaque 26 itself has a hook 32 on the hinge for gripping the socket 31 when it is raised to the bar 26.

For heating - softening the edges of glass products, burners 33 are installed, which are used on existing carousel type heating machines.

To set the machine in motion, an electric motor 1 is installed on a stand 9, which, through pulleys 2, drives a vertical shaft 3 having two bearings 4 through a worm gear. Shaft 3 at the top is equipped with gear 5. When gear rotates, gear 15 drives 14.

Having reported through the gear gear 5 uniform rotation of the axis 14 at a certain speed, approximately 1 revolutions per minute, put the beaker to be flaring on the chipper 18 and simultaneously press down the pressing device by releasing the socket 31 from the hook 32. The socket 31 pressing the glass to the spindle 18, tseitriruet it with respect to the spindle axis: the spindle, on which the glass is put on and the pressing device is lowered, has reached the position 6 at the big gear 12, where the tooth starts at it (Fig. 1), begins to rotate around its axis with glass and with a clamping device, which allows for uniform and intermittent heating of the edge of the glass from gas burners 36. The flare mechanism, before approaching the protrusion, guides 24 in a lowered state. The frame 16 with the glass on the pin 18, the passage past the guide 24, is supported by the roller 22 on the guide 24. The roller 22. moving along the ledge of the guide 24, lifts the flare mechanism and the tip (cone) 23, resting from the inside to the edge A rotating cup under the action of the burners slowly unfolds it. When it comes to place 7 of gear 12, the spindle with the glass stops rotating, since in this place the large gear has no teeth. At the same time, the flare mechanism, under the action of the raised protrusion 8 on the guide 24, makes the lift upwards and presses the spout of the glass for draining. After that, the flare mechanism is lowered, the worker servicing the machine lifts the pressing device, which automatically engages the socket 31 with the hook 32, removes the tumbler and spout cup from the spindle and puts on another cup.

To flush and spout other glass thin-walled products, you need to change the socket of the pressing device, the spiking tip, the case and the flaring tip.

A1, and sixteen spindles, is serviced by one person and can have a capacity of from 20 to 30 products per minute.

The subject matter of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A carousel for finishing, heating and so on of chemical glasses and the like of glass products, equipped with rotating plates, characterized in that, to flare the edges of the products, vertically moving rods 21 are fixed on the main rotating part of the machine, ending at the top with horns. 2. The form of the machine according to claim 1, characterized in that. For the purpose of clamping and centering the products, columns (sockets) 31 suspended on the spindle x 30 are used. 3.In the car on the PP. 1 and 2 use, in order to lift the rods 21, the rollers 22 located at the lower ends of said rods, as well as the cam arcuate guide tire 24 with a protrusion 8 intended to lift the rod, in order to delay the nose of the products after the rotation of the rods ceases. 20 33 2L --BUT Figz L5GT23 22 E5 2 (J P Fi. s "one 0Fig .2 .Л4 Li5f 29 7723-PP1-